Cylinder Head and Gasket Replace
Remove
- Disconnect the negative battery cable.
- Remove the beauty cover. Refer to Beauty Cover Replace .
- Remove the charge air system hoses and ducts. Refer to Charging Air System Replace .
- Remove the accessory belt. Refer to Accessory Belt and Tensioner Replace .
- Remove the cylinder head cover. Refer to Cylinder Head Cover Replace .
- Remove the timing belt. Refer to Timing Belt System Replace .
- Remove the fuel pipe-to-common rail between common rail and fuel injection pump.
- Remove the power steering pump fastener and pull it left side.
- Remove the engine wiring splice pack tightening bolt.
- Remove the oil level indicator tube.
- Remove the radiator upper hose from the thermostat housing.
- Remove the engine wiring connectors.
- Remove the turbocharger wheel bearing oil inlet pipe.
- Remove the turbocharger wheel bearing oil outlet hose.
- Remove the pre-catalyst tightening clamp from the turbocharger.
- Remove the cylinder head bolts.
- Remove the cylinder head assembly with the gasket.
- Remove the intake manifold and exhaust manifold from cylinder head assembly. Refer to Intake Manifold Replace . Refer to Exhaust Manifold Replace .
Clean
1. Clean the cylinder head surface.
2. Clean the engine block surface.
3. Clean the cylinder head bolts.
4. Clean the engine block bolt holes.
Measure
- Align the TDC of the piston.
- Clean the cylinder block sealing surface and piston.
- Measure the piston projection thickness using by dial gauge.
- Repeat the measuring process on the other cylinders and average the measured piston projection values.
- Choose the cylinder head gasket through below the specifications.
| Piston Projection (mm) | Gasket Thickness (mm) |
|---|---|
| 0.194 to 0.337 | 1.1 |
| 0.337 to 0.440 | 1.2 |
| 0.440 to 0.542 | 1.3 |
Install
- Install the cylinder head assembly with a new gasket.
- Install the cylinder head tightening bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the cylinder head bolts to 65 N•m (47.9 lb-ft). Using the angular torque gauge KM-470-B, tightening the cylinder head bolts another 120 degrees plus 120 degrees.
- Install the pre-catalyst tightening clamp to the turbocharger.
- Install the turbocharger wheel bearing oil inlet pipe.
Tighten
Tighten the turbocharger wheel bearing oil inlet pipe bolts to 23 N•m (17 lb-ft).
- Install the engine wiring splice pack tightening bolt.
- Install the power steering pump fastener.
- Install the fuel pipe-to-common rail between common rail and fuel injection pump.
- Install the oil level indicator tube.
Tighten
Tighten the engine wiring splice pack tightening bolt to 15 N•m (11.1 lb-ft).
Tighten the power steering pump bolts to 25 N•m (18.4 lb-ft).
Tighten the fuel pipe-to-common rail to 20 N•m (14.8 lb-ft).
Tighten the fuel pipe-to-common rail retaining bolt to 10 N•m (88.5 lb-in).
Tighten the oil level indicator tube bolts to 11 N•m (97.4 lb-in).