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Transmission - Specifications, Electrical/electronic: Overview Volvo S60 I

Automatic Trans 6 illustrations ~248 words

Scheme 565

Scheme 565: Shift solenoids
ComponentNoteResistance (ohms)
Gear shift solenoid S1, S2Resistance between the solenoid pins and the solenoid casing/transmission housing.+20 °C= 11-16 ohms

Other values, see diagram. When measuring at other temperature than +20 °C the check-measurement shall be performed at +20 °C. This is to ensure if the resistance is correct or not.

Scheme 566

Scheme 566: Linear pressure solenoid SLT, SLB1, SLC1, SLC2, SLC3 and Lock-up solenoid SLU
ComponentNoteResistance (ohms)
Lock-up solenoid (SLU) Line pressure solenoids (SLT), (SLB1),(SLC1),(SLC2),(SLC3)Resistance between solenoid pins.+20 °C= 5.0-5.6 ohms

Other values, see diagram. When measuring at other temperature than +20 °C the check-measurement shall be performed at +20 °C. This is to ensure if the resistance is correct or not.

Scheme 567

Scheme 567: Oil temperature sensor
ComponentNoteResistance (ohms)
Oil temperature sensorResistance between the temperature sensor terminals.+10 °C = 5620-7310 ohms
+25 °C = 3500 ohms
+110 °C = 220-270 ohms

Resistance decreases with increasing temperature.

A test measurement must be taken at both temperatures. This is to establish if the resistance is correct or not.

Scheme 568

Scheme 568: Solenoid P-Position Lockout
ComponentNoteResistance (ohms)
Solenoid p-position lockoutResistance between the solenoid's connections+20 °C= 24.5 - 29.3 ohms

Signal Description. Transmission Control Module (TCM)

All the values listed below are between the terminal in column 1 and terminal #A53 (signal ground), unless otherwise indicated in brackets.

Note. Connect the breakout box and check the ground terminals before taking readings.

U =DC voltage in volts (V)U AC =AC voltage in volts (V)
U bat =Battery voltageF =Frequency in Hertz (Hz)
U low =Voltage approximately 0 V% duty =Duty cycle (pulse ratio) as a percentage (%)
T =Time in milliseconds (ms)
Breakout box terminalControl module terminalSignal typeIgnition onEngine idlingOther
#A35#A35Power supplyUbatSupply from relay 2/101 CEM
#A37#A37Signal, oil temperature sensor (OT)Cold gearbox (+20°C): U=2.4 V Hot gearbox (+100°C): U=0.3-0.5 VU decreases with increasing temperature
#A39#A39Signal, vehicle speed sensor (SP1)Tooth against sensor: 14 mA Cover against sensor: 7 mAThe sensor generates a pulsed signal (quadratic wave) with fixed pulse ratio when the pulse wheel rotates. Frequency increases with speed
#A41#A41Signal, engine speed (RPM) sensor (SP2)Tooth against sensor: 14 mA Cover against sensor: 7 mAThe sensor generates a pulsed signal (quadratic wave) with a fixed pulse ratio when the pulse wheel rotates. Frequency increases with speed
#A45#A45Signal, gear-shift position sensor CGear selector positions D, 4, 3 and L: U=0-0.5 V Other positions: U=0-2 V below UbatThe signal is grounded in positions D, 4, 3 and L
#A46#A46Signal, gear-shift position sensor AGear selector position P, R, 4, 3: U=0-0.5 V Other positions: U=0-2 V below UbatThe signal is grounded in positions P, R, 4, and 3
#A47#A47Control signal, shift solenoid S4Activated: U=0-2 V below Ubat Not activated: UlowThe solenoid receives voltage when activated by the control module in 3rd, 4th and 5th gears
#A48#A48Control signal, shift solenoid S3Activated: U=0-2 V below Ubat Not activated: UlowThe solenoid is supplied with voltage when activated by the control module in 1st, 2nd and 3rd gears
#A49#A49Control signal, line pressure solenoid SLSF=300 Hz Frequency is constant, independent of driving conditions. The signal duty cycle is modified when the line pressure is adaptedVoltage decreases with increasing throttle opening
#A50#A50Control signal, shift solenoid S1Activated: U=0-2 V below Ubat Not activated: UlowThe solenoid is supplied with voltage when activated by the control module in 1st gear
#A51#A51Control signal, lock-up solenoid SLUF=300 Hz Frequency is constant, independent of driving conditions. The signal duty cycle is modified when the line pressure is adaptedThe solenoid is supplied with voltage when it is activated by the control module
#A52#A52Control signal, line pressure solenoid SLTF=300 Hz Frequency is constant, independent of driving conditions. The signal duty cycle is modified when the line pressure is adaptedThe solenoid is supplied with voltage when it is activated by the control module
#A53#A53Power groundUlow
#A54#A54Signal ground for the gear selector module (GSM)UlowFrom 2001 - Connection #6 on the gear selector module (GSM)
#A55#A55Signal ground, oil temperature sensor (OTG)UlowGround
#A57#A57Power supply, speed sensor (SP1)Uapprox.1 V
#A59#A59Power supply, engine speed (RPM) sensor (SP2)Uapprox.1 V < Ubat
#B3#A63Signal, gear-shift position sensor PAGear selector position P, N, 4, L: U=0-0.5 V Other positions: U=0-2 V below UbatThe signal is grounded in positions P, N, 4, and L
#B4#A64Signal, gear-shift position sensor BGear selector position R, N, D, 3: U=0-0.5 V Other positions: U=0-2 V below UbatSignal grounded in positions R, N, D, 3
#B6#A66Control signal, shift solenoid S5Activated: U=0-2 V below Ubat Not activated: UlowThe solenoid is supplied with voltage when it is activated by the control module in position R and during shifting from 2nd to 3rd gear
#B7#A67Signal ground, line pressure solenoid (SLSG)U=Ulow
#B8#A68Control signal, shift solenoid S2Activated: U=0-2 V below Ubat Not activated: UlowThe solenoid is supplied with voltage when activated by the control module in 1st and 5th gears
#B9#A69Signal ground, lock-up solenoid (SLUG)U=Ulow
#B10#A70Signal ground, throttle solenoid (SLTG)U=Ulow

Connector A terminals #A35 - #A70

Breakout box terminalControl module terminalSignal typeIgnition onEngine idlingOther
#B11#B1Communication cable for the control modules (CAN)2-3 VBetween the transmission control module (TCM) and the engine control module (ECM)
#B12#B2Communication cable for the control modules (CAN)2-3 VBetween the transmission control module (TCM) and the anti-lock brake system module (ABS) as well as the central electronic module (CEM)
#B23#B13Communication cable for the control modules (CAN)2-3 VBetween the transmission control module (TCM) and the engine control module (ECM)
#B24#B14Communication cable for the control modules (CAN)2-3 VBetween the transmission control module (TCM) and the anti-lock brake system module (ABS) as well as the central electronic module (CEM)
#B31#B21VOLCANO lite communication cableBetween the transmission control module (TCM) and the gear selector module (GSM)
#B32#B22Diagnostic lead C-link

Connector B terminals #B1 - #B22

See Signal description. Transmission control module (TCM)

Signal Description

All values indicated below are between respective connection in column 1 and #A9 (#39 on the breakout box). If this is not the case, it is indicated within brackets.

Connector A (16-pin) corresponds to #31 - #46 on the breakout box.

Connector B (22-pin to transmission) corresponds to #1 - #22 on the breakout box.

Note. Connect the breakout box and check the ground connections before taking readings.

U =DC voltage in volts (V)U AC =AC voltage in volts (V)
U bat =Battery voltageF =Frequency in Hertz (Hz)
U low =Voltage approximately 0 V% duty =Duty cycle (pulse ratio) as a percentage (%)
T =Time in milliseconds (ms)

Connector A

Scheme 569

Scheme 569
Connection breakout boxConnection control moduleSignal typeIgnition onEngine idlingOther
#31#A1Power supplyU bat30-feed from fuse
#32#A2
#33#A3
#34#A4
#35#A5Signal, start lockoutU low when start is permittedSignal to engine control module (ECM) if start is permitted
#36#A6Communication cable control module CAN_LDuring communication the voltage is 1.5 - 2.5 V
#37#A7Communication cable LIN gear selector module (GSM)During communication the voltage is 0 V - U bat
#38#A8Communication cable K-lineFor serial communication
#39#A9Power groundU = U low
#40#A10
#41#A11Power supplyU = U bat15-feed from ignition via fuse
#42#A12
#43#A13Signal, Shift lock solenoid for gear selector module (GSM)Shift lock U = U bat when the solenoid is not activated U low when the solenoid is activatedSolenoid not activated = gear selector locked Solenoid activated = gear selector can be moved
#44#A14Communication cable, control module CAN_HDuring communication the voltage is 2.0 - 3.5 V
#45#A15
#46#A16Power supply, Gear Selector Module (GSM)U = U bat

Connector A, #A31 - #A46

Connector B

Scheme 570

Scheme 570
Connection breakout boxConnection control moduleSignal typeIgnition onEngine idlingOther
#1#B1Signal ground, linear pressure solenoid SLTU = U low
#2#B2Control signal, shift solenoid S2Activated: U = 0 - 2 V below U bat Not activated: U lowThe solenoid receives voltage when transmission control module (TCM) activates it during engine braking in 1st gear.
#3#B3Control signal, linear pressure solenoid SLTF = 300 Hz. Frequency is constant, regardless of driving conditions. It is the signal's duty cycle that is modified when the system pressure is adapted.The solenoid receives voltage when transmission control module (TCM) activates it.
#4#B4Signal ground Lock-up solenoid SLUU = U low
#5#B5Control signal, shift solenoid S1Activated: U = 0 - 2 V below U bat Not activated: U lowThe solenoid receives voltage when transmission control module (TCM) activates it during engine braking in 1st gear.
#6#B6
#7#B7Signal ground, oil temperature sensorU lowGround
#8#B8Signal, oil temperature sensorCold transmission (+20°C): U = 2.4 V Warm transmission (+100°C): U = 0.3 - 0.5 VU decreases with increasing temperature.
#9#B9Control signal, lock-up solenoid SLUF = 300 Hz. Frequency is constant, regardless of driving conditions. It is the signal's duty cycle that is modified when the system pressure is adapted.The solenoid receives voltage when transmission control module (TCM) activates it.
#10#B10Signal ground, linear pressure solenoid SLC1U = U low
# 11#B11Control signal, lock-up solenoid SLC1F = 300 Hz. Frequency is constant, regardless of driving conditions. It is the signal's duty cycle that is modified when the system pressure is adapted.The solenoid receives voltage when transmission control module (TCM) activates it.
#12#B12Power supply, rpm sensor (VSS)Power supply, rpm sensor approx. 1-3 V < U bat
#13#B13Signal, rpm sensorTooth against sensor: 14 mA Cover against sensor: 7 mAWhen the toothed wheel rotates, the sensor generates a pulsating current (square wave) with fixed pulse ratio, the frequency increases with the speed.
#14#B14Control signal, linear pressure solenoid SLC3F = 300 Hz. Frequency is constant, regardless of driving conditions. It is the signal's duty cycle that is modified when the system pressure is adapted.The solenoid receives voltage when transmission control module (TCM) activates it.
#15#B15
#16#B16Signal ground, linear pressure solenoid SLB1U = U low
#17#B17Control signal, linear pressure solenoid SLC2F = 300 Hz. Frequency is constant, regardless of driving conditions. It is the signal's duty cycle that is modified when the system pressure is adapted.The solenoid receives voltage when transmission control module (TCM) activates it.
#18#B18Signal ground, linear pressure solenoid SLC2U = U low
#19#B19Power supply, speed sensorPower supply, speed sensor approx. 1-3 V < U bat
#20#B20Signal, speed sensorTooth against sensor: 14 mA Cover against sensor: 7 mAWhen the toothed wheel rotates, the sensor generates a pulsating current (square wave) with fixed pulse ratio, the frequency increases with the speed.
#21#B21Control signal, linear pressure solenoid SLB1F = 300 Hz. Frequency is constant, regardless of driving conditions. It is the signal's duty cycle that is modified when the system pressure is adapted.The solenoid receives voltage when transmission control module (TCM) activates it.
#22#B22Signal ground, linear pressure solenoid SLC3U = U low

Connector B, #B1 - #B22