MONITOR STRATEGY
| Related DTCs | P062F: Internal control module EEPROM functional |
|---|---|
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | ECM |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle |
| Duration | 3 times |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
| Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored | None |
|---|---|
| All of the following conditions are met | |
| Time after engine start | 10 seconds or more |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or higher |
| Ignition switch | ON |
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
| Permanent fault code data | Mismatch (3 times or more) |
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
- Turn the Techstream off.
- Turn the ignition switch off.
- Disconnect the Techstream.
- Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal and wait for 1 minute.
- Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine and wait 30 seconds or more.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P062F.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the judgment result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S23850175802014070300000) HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Note. After turning ignition switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal notices before proceeding with work. Refer to PRECAUTION [08/2013 - ]
HINT
Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
PROCEDURE
- READ OUTPUT DTC (DTC P062F) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S23850175802014070300000) Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Clear DTCs Turn the ignition switch off and turn the Techstream off. Disconnect the Techstream. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal and wait for 1 minute. Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Start the engine and wait 30 seconds or more. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Trouble Codes Result Result Proceed to DTC is not output A DTC P062F is output B Result: 1 A CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S31800397002014070300000) Result: 2 B REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S35482115872014070300000)
| Related DTCs | P0630: VIN not programmed |
|---|---|
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | ECM |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 0.325 seconds |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored | None |
|---|---|
| All of the following conditions are met | |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or higher |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| Starter | Off |
| VIN code | Not programmed |
COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
| VIN code | Programmed |
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Wait 5 seconds or more.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0630.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the judgment result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S23850175802014070300000) HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
HINT
Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
- READ OUTPUT DTC (DTC P0630) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Trouble Codes NOTE: If P0630 is output, the VIN must be input to the ECM using the Techstream. However, all DTCs are cleared automatically by the Techstream when the VIN is input. If DTCs other than P0630 are output, troubleshoot them first. Result Result Proceed to DTC P0630 is output A DTC P0630 and other DTCs are output B Result: 2 B GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S11808884322014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 2
- INPUT VIN Input the VIN. Refer to «REGISTRATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25969627262014070300000) Result Proceed to NEXT Result: 1 NEXT END
| Related DTCs | P0657: Electronic throttle actuator supply voltage circuit range check |
|---|---|
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | ECM |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Throttle actuator |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle |
| Duration | |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored | None |
|---|---|
| Both of the following conditions are met | |
| Ignition switch | ON to off |
| Electric throttle actuator power supply voltage | 7 V or higher |
| Both of the following conditions are met | |
|---|---|
| Last trip condition | Met |
| Command to electronic throttle actuator power | On |
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
- Turn the Techstream off.
- Turn the ignition switch off.
- Disconnect the Techstream.
- Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal and wait for 1 minute.
- Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Wait 10 seconds or more.
- Turn the ignition switch off.
- Wait 15 seconds or more.
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Wait 5 seconds or more.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0657.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the judgment result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S23850175802014070300000) HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Note. After turning ignition switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal notices before proceeding with work. Refer to PRECAUTION [08/2013 - ]
HINT
Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
- READ OUTPUT DTC (DTC P0657) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S23850175802014070300000) Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Clear DTCs Turn the Techstream off. Turn the ignition switch off. Disconnect the Techstream. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal and wait for 1 minute. Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Wait 10 seconds or more. Turn the ignition switch off. Wait 15 seconds or more. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on. Wait 5 seconds or more. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Trouble Codes Result Result Proceed to DTCs are not output A DTC P0657 is output B Result: 1 A CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S31800397002014070300000) Result: 2 B REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S35482115872014070300000)
| Related DTCs | P0724: Brake pedal position switch verify switch input |
|---|---|
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Stop light switch assembly |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Speed sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | GO and STOP 5 times |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored | None |
|---|---|
| Battery voltage | 8 V or higher |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| Starter | Off |
| GO: Vehicle speed | 30 km/h (18.65 mph) or more |
| STOP: Vehicle speed | Less than 3 km/h (1.86 mph) |
| Brake pedal position switch | On |
Scheme 447
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
- Wait 5 seconds.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes [B].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0724.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [C] through [E].
- Start the engine [C].
- Accelerate the vehicle to 30 km/h (18.65 mph) or more, depress the brake pedal and decelerate the vehicle to 3 km/h (1.86 mph) or less [D]. Repeat step [D] 5 times. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
- Check the DTC judgment result [E].
- If the judgment result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S23850175802014070300000) HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Note. Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
HINT
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
- Using the Techstream, the Data List item "Stop Light Switch" and "ST1" can be read. Refer to «DATA LIST / ACTIVE TEST [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S00141630002014070300000)
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (STOP LIGHT SWITCH) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / Stop Light Switch. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display Stop Light Switch Read the values displayed on the Techstream. OK Techstream Display Measurement Item/Range (display) Normal Condition Stop Light Switch Stop light switch status: ON or OFF ON: Brake pedal depressed OFF: Brake pedal released Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S31800397002014070300000) Result: 2 NG See step 2
- CHECK STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION Check the stop light switch assembly installation. Refer to «INSTALLATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635610-S02378144842014070300000) . OK Stop light switch assembly is installed correctly. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG SECURELY REINSTALL STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY. Refer to «INSTALLATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635610-S02378144842014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 3
- INSPECT STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY Inspect the stop light switch assembly. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635610-S22400919852014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635610-S39537211682014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 4
- CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (STP VOLTAGE) Disconnect the ECM connector. *a Brake Pedal Depressed *b Brake Pedal Released *c Front view of wire harness connector (to ECM) - - Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Brake Pedal Operation Specified Condition A40-9 (STP) - Body ground Released Below 1.5 V Depressed 7.5 to 14 V Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S35482115872014070300000) Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ECM)
HINT
- In contrast to normal malfunction diagnosis for components, circuits and systems, DTCs P1603 and P1605 are used to determine the malfunctioning area from the problem symptoms and freeze frame data when the user mentions problems such as engine stall. As these DTCs can be stored as a result of certain user actions, even if these DTCs are output, if the customer makes no mention of problems, clear these DTCs without performing any troubleshooting and return the vehicle to the customer.
- If any other DTCs are output, perform troubleshooting for those DTCs first.
- Use any information from the customer problem analysis about the condition of the vehicle at the time when the problem occurred (how the engine stopped, conditions when the engine was restarted, etc.) as a reference. Symptom Suspected Area Engine vibration occurs and engine stops Air fuel ratio abnormal Engine stops with no engine vibration Ignition system, injection stoppage, high load from external parts Engine can be started with accelerator pedal depressed Insufficient air volume Rough idling after engine started Air fuel ratio abnormal, abnormal combustion
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. Freeze frame data records engine conditions when a malfunction occurs. This information can be useful when troubleshooting.
- When confirming the freeze frame data, be sure to check all 5 sets of freeze frame data. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000)
- When DTC P1603 (Engine Stall History) is stored, DTC P1605 (Rough Idling) is also stored. When confirming freeze frame data, check DTC P1605. The ECM stores DTC P1605 first. Therefore, 5 sets of freeze frame data can be confirmed through DTC P1605, enabling the technician to obtain more information.
- When confirming freeze frame data, if there are multiple items related to the cause of the malfunction, perform troubleshooting for all related items.
- Try to operate the vehicle under the conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the malfunction occurred. Confirm the data at this time and the data when the engine is idling (engine warmed up, no load, and shift lever in D or N (neutral)) and compare this data with the freeze frame data.
- Inspections take into account the fact that the malfunction may not have recurred and place emphasis on checking the vehicle conditions present at the time when the malfunction occurred.
- When performing inspections, jiggle the relevant wire harnesses and connectors in an attempt to reproduce malfunctions that do not always occur.
Inspection flow
Using freeze frame data, narrow down the parts to be inspected according to the vehicle conditions at the time when the malfunction occurred.
P1603
Scheme 448
1
- If the engine stalled when the intake air volume was low (during idling or deceleration), there may be a decrease in torque due to an incorrect air fuel ratio, etc.
- If the engine stalled when the intake air volume was high (during driving or acceleration), there may be a major malfunction such as continuous misfire due to ignition stoppage, fuel injection stoppage, etc. and the torque drops to zero.
2
- If the engine speed decreased slowly, there may have been a decrease in torque due to an air fuel ratio that was incorrect (by approximately 20 to 30%), etc.
- If the engine speed decreased rapidly, there may have been a malfunction such as when the engine misfires almost continuously due to ignition stoppage, fuel injection stoppage, etc., or when the external load increases due to an external part malfunctioning.
3
- If the air fuel ratio is abnormal, there may have been an intake air leak, sensor malfunction, or fuel supply problem.
- If the vehicle was normal, the air volume may have been insufficient or the ignition timing may have been incorrect.
P1603 inspection flow: Narrow down the parts to be inspected according to the vehicle conditions at the time when the malfunction occurred (freeze frame data).
| Vehicle State | Engine Speed | Suspected Area | Primary Parts to Inspect | Procedure | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Idling or decelerating | Slowly decreases and engine stalls | Ignition system abnormal | Igniter abnormal | Power supply circuit Ignition coil assembly Spark plug | 10, 38, 53 |
| Air fuel ratio abnormal | Air suction | Intake system connections Purge VSV system Brake booster assembly | 5 to 9 | ||
| Sensor malfunction (value from sensor too lean) | Mass air flow meter sub-assembly Engine coolant temperature sensor Air fuel ratio sensor system Thermostat | 11 to 23 | |||
| Sensor malfunction (value from sensor too rich) | 39 to 51 | ||||
| Fuel supply problem | Fuel pump control circuit Purge VSV system Fuel line ECM | 24 to 37 | |||
| Intake air volume insufficient | Problem with air passage | Intake system connections Mass air flow meter sub-assembly Brake booster assembly PCV valve and hose Purge VSV system | 54 to 56 | ||
| Excessive valve overlap | Camshaft timing oil control valve assembly | 57 to 60 | |||
| Ignition timing incorrect | Does not operate as expected | Knock control sensor Engine coolant temperature sensor Mass air flow meter sub-assembly | 61 to 65 | ||
| Rapidly decreases and engine stalls | Ignition and injection stops (electrical system malfunction) | Power temporarily cut | Power supply circuit (fuel injector assembly, ignition coil assembly) | 66, 67 | |
| External part malfunctioning | Increase in load | Air conditioning system Electrical load signal system Power steering system A/T, CVT system Park/Neutral position switch assembly | 68 to 71 | ||
| Accelerating | Crankshaft position sensor or camshaft position sensor malfunction | Power temporarily cut | Check DTCs | 1 | |
| Mass air flow meter | Foreign matter adhesion | Mass air flow meter sub-assembly | 72 to 75 | ||
| Ignition and injection stops (electrical system malfunction) | Power temporarily cut | Power supply circuit (fuel injector assembly, ignition coil assembly) | 76, 77 | ||
| Fuel supply problem | Fuel leak, clog | Fuel pump control circuit Fuel line | 78 to 82 | ||
P1605
Scheme 449
1
- If the engine speed decreased slowly, there may have been a decrease in torque due to an air fuel ratio that was incorrect (by approximately 20 to 30%), etc.
- If the engine speed decreased rapidly, there may have been a malfunction such as when the engine misfires almost continuously due to ignition stoppage, fuel injection stoppage, etc., or when the external load increases due to an external part malfunctioning.
2
- If the air fuel ratio is abnormal, there may have been an intake air leak, sensor malfunction, or fuel supply problem.
- If the vehicle was normal, the air volume may have been insufficient or the ignition timing may have been incorrect.
P1605 inspection flow: Narrow down the parts to be inspected according to the vehicle conditions at the time when the malfunction occurred (freeze frame data).
| Engine Speed | Suspected Area | Primary Parts to Inspect | Procedure | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Slowly decreases | Ignition system abnormal | Igniter abnormal | Power supply circuit Ignition coil assembly Spark plug | 10, 38, 53 |
| Air fuel ratio abnormal | Air suction | Intake system connections Purge VSV system Brake booster assembly | 5 to 9 | |
| Sensor malfunction (value from sensor too lean) | Mass air flow meter sub-assembly Engine coolant temperature sensor Air fuel ratio sensor system Thermostat | 11 to 23 | ||
| Sensor malfunction (value from sensor too rich) | 39 to 51 | |||
| Fuel supply problem | Fuel pump control circuit Purge VSV system Fuel line ECM | 24 to 37 | ||
| Intake air volume insufficient | Problem with air passage | Intake system connections Mass air flow meter sub-assembly Brake booster assembly PCV valve and hose Purge VSV system | 54 to 56 | |
| Excessive valve overlap | Camshaft timing oil control valve assembly | 57 to 60 | ||
| Ignition timing incorrect | Does not operate as expected | Knock control sensor Engine coolant temperature sensor Mass air flow meter sub-assembly | 61 to 65 | |
| Rapidly decreases | Ignition and injection stops (electrical system malfunction) | Power temporarily cut | Power supply circuit (fuel injector assembly, ignition coil assembly) | 66, 67 |
| External part malfunctioning | Increase in load | Air conditioning system Electrical load signal system Power steering system A/T or CVT system* Park/neutral position switch assembly* | 68 to 71 | |
*: for A/T and CVT models.
Note. Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
Scheme 450
Scheme 451
- CHECK FOR ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Trouble Codes Result Result Proceed to Only DTC P1603 and/or P1605 is output A DTCs other than P1603 and/or P1605 are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P1603 or P1605 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. Result: 2 B GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S11808884322014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 2
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA (IMMOBILIZER FUEL CUT) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) OK Immobilizer Fuel Cut is OFF. Result Result Proceed to NG A OK B Result: 2 B See step 4 Result: 1 A See step 3
- CHECK IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine. Idle the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Immobilizer Communication and Immobilizer Fuel Cut. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display Immobilizer Communication Immobilizer Fuel Cut Check the Data List indication. OK Data List Item Techstream Display Immobilizer Communication ON Immobilizer Fuel Cut OFF Result Result Proceed to OK A NG (w/ smart key system) B NG (w/o smart key system) C Result: 2 B CHECK IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM. Refer to «HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635449-S12285965332014070300000) Result: 3 C CHECK IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM. Refer to «HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635450-S36118019532014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 4
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Problem Symptom Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Suspected Area Proceed to Closed Throttle Position SW Engine Speed Total of Short FT #1 and Long FT #1 When idling or decelerating, engine speed slowly decreases and engine stalls All 5 sets of freeze frame data are ON Decreases slowly*1 All 5 sets of freeze frame data are 15% or more*2 Air suction Sensor malfunction (value from sensor too lean) Fuel supply problem A At least 1 of the 5 sets of freeze frame data is -15% or less*3 Sensor malfunction (value from sensor too rich) B All 5 sets of freeze frame data are from -15% to 15% Intake air volume insufficient Ignition timing incorrect C When idling or decelerating, engine speed rapidly decreases and engine stalls Decreases rapidly*1 - Injection stoppage, ignition stoppage Load from external parts D When accelerating or driving at constant speed and engine stalls*4 At least one is OFF - - Sensor malfunction Injection stoppage, ignition stoppage Fuel supply problem E HINT: *1: A rapid decrease in engine speed may have been caused by an electrical malfunction in the shared wiring of all or multiple cylinders, an increase in load from external parts, etc. The engine speed is considered to have decreased rapidly if either of the following conditions applies. Otherwise, the engine speed is considered to have decreased slowly. (a) In the freeze frame data, the decrease in engine speed from #3 to #5 is 400 RPM or higher. (b) In the freeze frame data, the engine speed at #5 is 120 RPM or less. If the vehicle speed is 20 km/h (12 mph) or less and the difference between the Engine Speed and SPD (NT) is 100 RPM or less, inspect the A/T. (Depending on the rate of vehicle deceleration, the engine speed may have decreased due to the A/T lock-up release being late.) (for A/T models) If the vehicle speed is 5 km/h (3 mph) or less and the difference between the Engine Speed and SPD (NT) is 100 RPM or less, inspect the CVT. (Depending on the rate of vehicle deceleration, the engine speed may have decreased due to the CVT lock-up release being late.) (for CVT models) *2: When a DTC is stored, feedback compensation increases because the air fuel ratio is determined to be lean. *3: When a DTC is stored, feedback compensation decreases because the air fuel ratio is determined to be rich. *4: This item should be checked when DTC P1603 is output and is not necessary to check when only P1605 is output. Result: 6 B See step 38 Result: 7 C See step 53 Result: 8 D See step 66 Result: 9 E See step 72 Result: 1 A See step 5
- CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM Check for air leakage in the intake system [vacuum hose disconnection, cracks, damaged gaskets, etc.]. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635623-S09858462292014070300000) HINT: If the accelerator pedal is released after racing the engine, the inspection is easier to perform because the vacuum inside the intake pipes increases and the air suction noise becomes louder. If Short FT #1 and Long FT #1 are largely different from the normal values when idling (the intake air volume is small) and almost the same as the normal values when racing the engine (the intake air volume is high), air leakage may be present. OK There is no air suction. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the intake system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM Result: 1 OK See step 6
- CHECK PURGE VSV Disconnect the fuel vapor feed hose (on the canister side) of the purge VSV. *1 Purge VSV *2 Fuel Vapor Feed Hose (to Canister) Start the engine. Idle the engine. Disconnect the connector of the purge VSV. Check if air flows through the purge VSV. OK Air does not flow. HINT: When this inspection is performed, the MIL may illuminate. After finishing the inspection, check and clear the DTC. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE PURGE VSV. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635592-S16314590952014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 7
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Result Suspected Area Proceed to Stop Light Switch At least 1 of the 5 sets of freeze frame data is ON Air suction from brake booster assembly A All 5 sets of freeze frame data are OFF - B Result: 2 B See step 10 Result: 1 A See step 8
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (SHORT FT #1) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes. HINT: The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off. Idle the engine. Using the Techstream, read the value of Short FT #1 in the Data List while depressing the brake pedal. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display Short FT #1 Standard Short FT #1 changes by 10% or less. HINT: When air leakage from the brake booster assembly is present, the feedback compensation increases because the air fuel ratio becomes lean. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG INSPECT BRAKE BOOSTER ASSEMBLY. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635578-S20826193562014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 9
- PERFORM DRIVE TEST Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes. HINT: The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off. Idle the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, read the value of Short FT #1 and Long FT #1 in the Data List. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display Short FT #1 Long FT #1 Standard Data List Condition Specified Condition Short FT #1 + Long FT #1 The conditions of the vehicle are matched to those present when the problem occurs -15 to 15% Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 3 NG INSPECT BRAKE BOOSTER ASSEMBLY. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635578-S20826193562014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 10
- CHECK IGNITION SYSTEM Perform ignition system On-vehicle Inspection. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635588-S10605406232014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the ignition system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA Result: 1 OK See step 11
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Result Suspected Area Proceed to Calculate Load Below 90% of the current value of the vehicle*1 Mass air flow meter sub-assembly A AFS Voltage B1S1 3.3 V or higher*2 Air fuel ratio sensor Wire harness or connector B HINT: *1: If the mass air flow meter sub-assembly is malfunctioning and incorrectly measures the intake air volume to be less than the actual volume, the freeze frame data will show a low engine load value. *2: If the air fuel ratio sensor is malfunctioning and constantly outputs a value indicating the air fuel ratio is lean, the actual air fuel ratio will become rich and the engine may stall. Result: 2 B See step 15 Result: 1 A See step 12
- CHECK MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY Remove the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S08130401132014070300000) Check for foreign matter in the air flow passage of the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Result Result Proceed to Visible foreign matter is not present A Visible foreign matter is present B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result: 2 B REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S08130401132014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 13
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0102 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-635619-S34804268132014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 14
- PERFORM DRIVE TEST Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes. HINT: The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off. Idle the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, read the value of Calculate Load in the Data List. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display Calculate Load Standard Data List Specified Condition Calculate Load 90 to 110% of the current value of the vehicle Result Result Proceed to Abnormal A Normal B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result: 1 A REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S08130401132014070300000) Result: 2 B See step 18
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE INJECTION VOLUME FOR A/F SENSOR) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine, turn off all accessory switches and warm up the engine until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes. HINT: The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off. Idle the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor / Gas AF Control / AFS Voltage B1S1. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test Active Test Display Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor Data List Display AFS Voltage B1S1 Read the output voltage from the air fuel ratio sensor when increasing and decreasing the fuel injection volume. Standard Techstream Display Specified Condition Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor (12.5%) Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage is below 3.1 V Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor (-12.5%) Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage is higher than 3.4 V Result Result Proceed to Abnormal A Normal B HINT: The air fuel ratio sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the heated oxygen sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds. Result: 2 B See step 18 Result: 1 A See step 16
- CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0031 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 1»(ref-635619-S07605053452014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT. Refer to «DTC P0031: Oxygen (A/F) Sensor Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 1); DTC P0032: Oxygen (A/F) Sensor Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 1) [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635619-S30554017972014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 17
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P2237 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 1»(ref-635617-S19018712632014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 18
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Result Proceed to Initial Engine Coolant Temp, Ambient Temp for A/C, Initial Intake Air Temp Difference in temperature between each item is less than 10°C (18°F)*1 A Difference in temperature between each item is 10°C (18°F) or higher*2 B HINT: *1: A long time had elapsed after stopping the engine. *2: A long time had not elapsed after stopping the engine. Result: 2 B See step 21 Result: 1 A See step 19
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Result Suspected Area Proceed to Initial Engine Coolant Temp, Coolant Temp, Engine Run Time Range A Engine coolant temperature sensor Thermostat A Range B Engine coolant temperature sensor B Range C - C HINT: This step is not directly related to engine stall. Result: 2 B See step 22 Result: 3 C See step 24 Result: 1 A See step 20
- INSPECT THERMOSTAT Inspect the thermostat. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635586-S41115091972014070300000) Result Result Proceed to Abnormal A Normal B Result: 1 A REPLACE THERMOSTAT. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635586-S32878508432014070300000) Result: 2 B See step 22
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Result Suspected Area Proceed to Coolant Temp 120°C (248°F) or higher Engine coolant temperature sensor A Engine coolant temperature is lower than ambient temperature* by 15°C (27°F) or higher Engine coolant temperature sensor Values are other than above - B HINT: *: Use an actual ambient temperature estimated from the Initial Intake Air, Ambient Temp for A/C, and (if possible) the weather when the DTC was detected. Result: 2 B See step 24 Result: 1 A See step 22
- INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR Inspect the engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S03229661462014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S39414819902014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 23
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR - ECM) Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B4-2 - B33-93 (THW) Always Below 1 ohms B4-1 - B33-94 (ETHW) Always Below 1 ohms B4-2 or B33-93 (THW) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 24
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Result Suspected Area Proceed to EVAP (Purge) VSV At least 1 of the 5 sets of freeze frame data is not 0% Purge VSV A All 5 sets of freeze frame data are 0% - B HINT: If the purge VSV is stuck closed, air fuel ratio compensation by the purge VSV is incorrectly adjusted, and then the air fuel ratio becomes lean and the engine may stall. Result: 2 B See step 33 Result: 1 A See step 25
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (ACTIVATE THE VSV FOR EVAP CONTROL) Disconnect the fuel vapor feed hose (on the canister side) of the purge VSV. *1 Purge VSV *2 Fuel Vapor Feed Hose (to Canister) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Activate the VSV for EVAP Control. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test Tester Display Activate the VSV for EVAP Control When purge VSV is operated using the Techstream, check whether the port of the purge VSV applies suction your finger. OK Techstream Operation Specified Condition ON Purge VSV port applies suction to finger OFF Purge VSV port applies no suction to finger Result Result Proceed to NG A OK B HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Result: 2 B See step 33 Result: 1 A See step 26
- INSPECT PURGE VSV Inspect the purge VSV. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635592-S07934527132014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE PURGE VSV. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635592-S16314590952014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 27
- CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF PURGE VSV) Check the harness and connectors. HINT: Refer to DTC P0443 inspection procedure for Mexico models. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-635620-S02052949042014070300000) Refer to DTC EVAP System inspection procedure for except Mexico models. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 15»(ref-635617-S12945242342014070300000) Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR PURGE VSV POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT. Refer to «DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635620-S18311810592014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 28
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PURGE VSV - ECM) Check the harness and connectors. HINT: Refer to DTC P0443 inspection procedure for Mexico models. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 4»(ref-635620-S02052949042014070300000) Refer to DTC EVAP System inspection procedure for except Mexico models. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 16»(ref-635617-S12945242342014070300000) Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 29
- CLEAR DTC Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Clear DTCs Result Proceed to NEXT Result: 1 NEXT See step 30
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (EVAP (PURGE) VSV) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes. HINT: The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off. Idle the engine for 15 minutes or more. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, read the value of EVAP (Purge) VSV in the Data List. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display EVAP (Purge) VSV Standard Data List Specified Condition EVAP (Purge) VSV Value other than 0% is displayed Result Result Proceed to Abnormal A Normal B Result: 2 B CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S31800397002014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 31
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (ACTIVATE THE VSV FOR EVAP CONTROL) Disconnect the fuel vapor feed hose (on the canister side) of the purge VSV. *1 Purge VSV *2 Fuel Vapor Feed Hose (to Canister) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Activate the VSV for EVAP Control. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test Tester Display Activate the VSV for EVAP Control When purge VSV is operated using the Techstream, check whether the port of the purge VSV applies suction your finger. OK Techstream Operation Specified Condition ON Purge VSV port applies suction to finger OFF Purge VSV port applies no suction to finger Result Result Proceed to NG A OK B HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Result: 2 B CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S31800397002014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 32
- CHECK CONNECTOR CONNECTION CONDITION (ECM) Check the ECM connector connection condition. HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S35482115872014070300000) Result: 2 NG RECONNECT CONNECTOR CORRECTLY
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE FUEL PUMP / SPEED) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump / Speed. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test Tester Display Control the Fuel Pump / Speed Check whether the fuel pump operating sound occurs when performing the Active Test on the Techstream. OK Techstream Operation Specified Condition ON Operating sound heard OFF Operating sound not heard Result Result Proceed to NG A OK B HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. While performing the Active Test, make sure that there is no fuel leakage from the pipes, no signs that fuel has leaked, and no fuel smell. If the fuel pump operating noise is abnormal, proceed to step 34. Result: 2 B See step 35 Result: 1 A See step 34
- INSPECT FUEL PUMP Inspect the fuel pump. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S07355557232014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK CHECK FUEL PUMP CONTROL CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Pump Control Circuit [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635617-S02647244462014070300000) Result: 2 NG REPLACE FUEL PUMP. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S33368490752014070300000)
- CHECK FUEL SYSTEM Check the fuel system. Check the fuel pump operation. Check the fuel leaks. Check the fuel pressure. Perform the Active Test [Control the All Cylinders Fuel Cut]. HINT: For the fuel system On-vehicle Inspection, refer to the following procedures. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635618-S41985598742014070300000) Result Result Proceed to Abnormal A Normal B Result: 2 B CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S31800397002014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 36
- CHECK FUEL SYSTEM Check for foreign matter such as iron particles around the fuel pump (fuel pump, fuel pump filter and inside the fuel tank), and for signs that the fuel pump was stuck. Result Result Proceed to There is no foreign matter and no signs that fuel pump was stuck A There is foreign matter or signs that fuel pump was stuck B HINT: If there is foreign matter such as iron particles around the fuel pump, fuel filter or inside the fuel tank, remove the foreign matter. Result: 2 B REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL SYSTEM Result: 1 A See step 37
- CHECK FUEL SYSTEM Check the fuel system. Check the fuel pump operation. Check the fuel leaks. Check the fuel pressure. Perform the Active Test [Control the All Cylinders Fuel Cut]. HINT: For the fuel system On-vehicle Inspection, refer to the following procedures. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635618-S41985598742014070300000) Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK END Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA
- CHECK IGNITION SYSTEM Perform ignition system On-vehicle Inspection. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635588-S10605406232014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the ignition system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA Result: 1 OK See step 39
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Result Suspected Area Proceed to Calculate Load 110% or more of the current value of the vehicle*1 Mass air flow meter sub-assembly A AFS Voltage B1S1 Below 3.3 V*2 Air fuel ratio sensor Harness or connector B Both freeze frame data items listed above Values are other than above - C HINT: *1: If the mass air flow meter sub-assembly is malfunctioning and incorrectly measures the intake air volume to be higher than the actual volume of air flowing through the intake manifold, the freeze frame data will show a high engine load value. *2: As the air fuel ratio sensor output is low before the sensor warms up, the value at that time cannot be used for diagnosis. If the air fuel ratio sensor is malfunctioning and constantly outputs a value indicating the air fuel ratio is rich, the actual air fuel ratio will become lean and the engine may stall. Result: 2 B See step 43 Result: 3 C See step 46 Result: 1 A See step 40
- INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY Remove the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S08130401132014070300000) Check for foreign matter in the air flow passage of the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Result Result Proceed to Visible foreign matter is not present A Visible foreign matter is present B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result: 2 B REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S08130401132014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 41
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0102 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-635619-S34804268132014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 42
- PERFORM DRIVE TEST Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes. HINT: The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off. Idle the engine. Using the Techstream, read the value of Calculate Load in the Data List. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display Calculate Load Standard Data List Specified Condition Calculate Load 90 to 110% of the current value of the vehicle HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S08130401132014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 43
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE INJECTION VOLUME FOR A/F SENSOR) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Start the engine, turn off all accessory switches and warm up the engine until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes. HINT: The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off. Idle the engine. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor / Gas AF Control / AFS Voltage B1S1. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test Active Test Display Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor Data List Display AFS Voltage B1S1 Read the output voltage from the air fuel ratio sensor when increasing and decreasing the fuel injection volume. Standard Techstream Display Specified Condition Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor (12.5%) Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage is below 3.1 V Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor (-12.5%) Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage is higher than 3.4 V Result Result Proceed to Abnormal A Normal B HINT: The air fuel ratio sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the heated oxygen sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds. Result: 2 B See step 46 Result: 1 A See step 44
- CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0031 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635619-S07605053452014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT. Refer to «DTC P0031: Oxygen (A/F) Sensor Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 1); DTC P0032: Oxygen (A/F) Sensor Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 1) [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635619-S30554017972014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 45
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P2237 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 1»(ref-635617-S19018712632014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 46
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Result Proceed to Initial Engine Coolant Temp, Ambient Temp for A/C, Initial Intake Air Temp Difference in temperature between each item is less than 10°C (18°F)*1 A Difference in temperature between each item is 10°C (18°F) or higher*2 B HINT: *1: A long time had elapsed after stopping the engine. *2: A long time had not elapsed after stopping the engine. Result: 2 B See step 49 Result: 1 A See step 47
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Result Suspected Area Proceed to Initial Engine Coolant Temp, Coolant Temp, Engine Run Time Range A Engine coolant temperature sensor Thermostat A Range B Engine coolant temperature B Range C - C HINT: This step is not directly related to engine stall. Result: 2 B See step 50 Result: 3 C See step 80 Result: 1 A See step 48
- INSPECT THERMOSTAT Inspect the thermostat. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635586-S41115091972014070300000) Result Result Proceed to Abnormal A Normal B HINT: This step is not directly related to engine stall. Result: 1 A REPLACE THERMOSTAT. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635586-S32878508432014070300000) Result: 2 B See step 50
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Result Suspected Area Proceed to Coolant Temp 120°C (248°F) or higher Engine coolant temperature sensor A Engine coolant temperature is lower than ambient temperature* by 15°C (27°F) or higher Engine coolant temperature sensor Values are other than above - B HINT: *: Use an actual ambient temperature estimated from the Initial Intake Air, Ambient Temp for A/C, and (if possible) the weather when the DTC was detected. Result: 2 B See step 52 Result: 1 A See step 50
- INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR Inspect the engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S03229661462014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Result Proceed to Normal A Abnormal B Result: 2 B REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S39414819902014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 51
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR - ECM) Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B4-2 - B33-93 (THW) Always Below 1 ohms B4-1 - B33-94 (ETHW) Always Below 1 ohms B4-2 or B33-93 (THW) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S31800397002014070300000) Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
- CLEAR DTC Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Clear DTCs Result Proceed to NEXT Result: 1 NEXT END
- CHECK IGNITION SYSTEM Perform ignition system On-vehicle Inspection. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635588-S10605406232014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the ignition system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA Result: 1 OK See step 54
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Result Suspected Area Proceed to Total of ISC Learning Value and ISC Feedback Value Below 80% of the current value of the vehicle Intake air volume insufficient A 80% or higher of the current value of the vehicle B Result: 2 B See step 57 Result: 1 A See step 55
- CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM Check for air leakage in the intake system [vacuum hose disconnection, cracks, damaged gaskets, etc.]. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635623-S09858462292014070300000) HINT: If the accelerator pedal is released after racing the engine, the inspection is easier to perform because the vacuum inside the intake pipes increases and the air suction noise becomes louder. If Short FT #1 and Long FT #1 are largely different from the normal values when idling (the intake air volume is small) and almost the same as the normal values when racing the engine (the intake air volume is high), air leakage may be present. OK There is no air leakage. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the intake system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM Result: 1 OK See step 56
- CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM Check the intake system. Inspect the brake booster assembly. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635578-S26243126772014070300000) Inspect the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S13241983902014070300000) Check the PCV hose. Refer to «COMPONENTS [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635592-S33706315982014070300000) Inspect the PCV valve. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635592-S21917353842014070300000) Inspect the purge VSV. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635592-S07934527132014070300000) Result Result Proceed to Abnormal A Normal B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result: 1 A REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA Result: 2 B See step 61
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE VVT LINEAR) Perform the Active Test, referring to DTC P0011 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635619-S10268282642014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. When the results of the inspection using the Active Test are normal but the valve operating noise is abnormal, check the valve for any signs of problems. If the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly (for intake camshaft) is stuck at the advanced side, the valve overlap increases and combustion worsens due to the interval EGR which may cause rough idle or cause the engine to stall. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT). Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S16805186312014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 58
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT) - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0010 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-635619-S42134450882014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 59
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE VVT EXHAUST LINEAR) Perform the Active Test, referring to DTC P0014 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635619-S23973803382014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. When the results of the inspection using the Active Test are normal but the valve operating noise is abnormal, check the valve for any signs of problems. If the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly (for exhaust camshaft) is stuck on, the valve overlap increases and combustion worsens due to the internal EGR which may cause rough idle or cause the engine to stall. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT). Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S16805186312014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 60
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT) - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0013 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-635619-S05670164412014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 61
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Suspected Area Proceed to IGN Advance Knock Correct Learn Value Differs from the current value of the vehicle by 10 deg or more Less than 3 deg(CA) Engine coolant temperature sensor Mass air flow meter sub-assembly Knock control sensor A 3 deg(CA) or more - Differs from the current value of the vehicle by less than 10 deg - - B Result: 2 B CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S31800397002014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 62
- INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR Inspect the engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S03229661462014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S39414819902014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 63
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR - ECM) Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B4-2 - B33-93 (THW) Always Below 1 ohms B4-1 - B33-94 (ETHW) Always Below 1 ohms B4-2 or B33-93 (THW) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 64
- INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY (INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR) Inspect the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S38411915482014070300000) HINT: If the intake air temperature sent to the ECM is higher than the standard due to the mass air flow meter sub-assembly (intake air temperature sensor) malfunctioning, the ignition timing may become delayed. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S08130401132014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 65
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (IGN ADVANCE AND KNOCK CORRECT LEARN VALUE) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes. HINT: The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off. Turn the Techstream on. Idle the engine. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Ignition / IGN Advance and Knock Correct Learn Value. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display IGN Advance Knock Correct Learn Value Check the Data List indication. Result Data List Proceed to IGN Advance Knock Correct Learn Value Differs from the current value of the vehicle by 10 deg or more Less than 3 deg(CA) A 3 deg(CA) or more Differs from the current value of the vehicle by less than 10 deg - B HINT: If the results of the checks performed in steps 57 to 65 were all normal and the sum of ISC Feedback Value and ISC Learning Value in the Data List is 120% of the normal value or more, check for carbon deposits in the throttle body assembly. If there are carbon deposits, clean them off to finish the troubleshooting procedure. Result: 1 A CHECK KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR CIRCUIT. Refer to «DTC P0327: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low Input (Bank 1 or Single Sensor); DTC P0328: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High Input (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635620-S07485745112014070300000) Result: 2 B END
- CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY) Check the harness and connectors, referring to Fuel Injector Circuit inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 1»(ref-635617-S11571660862014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. A rapid decrease in engine speed may have been caused by a malfunction in all or multiple cylinders. (There may be an electrical malfunction in the wiring shared by all the cylinders.) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Injector Circuit [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635617-S42359359212014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 67
- CHECK IGNITION SYSTEM Perform ignition system On-vehicle Inspection. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635588-S10605406232014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the ignition system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA Result: 1 OK See step 68
- CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Suspected Area Proceed to A/C Signal Air Conditioner FB Val Power Steering Signal A/C Signal display changes from OFF to ON*1 Value is shown - A/C system A Value is 0 L/s Does not change from OFF - B *2 C *3 Changes from OFF to ON Power steering system A/C Signal display does not change from OFF*1 - Changes from OFF to ON Does not change from OFF - HINT: *1: Check not only the ON/OFF state of the air conditioner but also the change in air conditioner load. *2: for A/T and CVT models. *3: for M/T models. The normal value for the ISC learned value is engine displacement (liters) x 0.9. Even if the results are normal, the power steering system or A/C system may have been malfunctioning. If there are no problems with other parts, inspect the power steering system or A/C system. Result: 1 A CHECK AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM for automatic air conditioning system: Refer to «HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635442-S05129734392014070300000) for manual air conditioning system: Refer to «HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635443-S07023706992014070300000) Result: 3 C See step 71 Result: 2 B See step 69
- CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Suspected Area Proceed to Electrical Load Signal 1 (2) or Electric Load Feedback Val Electric Load Feedback Val Difference between Engine Speed and SPD (NT) Vehicle Speed Electrical Load Signal 1 (2) display changes from OFF to ON*1, or value displayed for Electric Load Feedback Val increases*1 Value displayed for Electric Load Feedback Val changes - - Electrical load signal circuit D Value displayed for Electric Load Feedback Val does not change At least 1 of the 5 sets of freeze frame data is less than 100 RPM Less than 5 km/h (3 mph)*2 Less than 20 km/h (12 mph)*3 A/T or CVT system B *2 C *3 5 km/h (3 mph) or more*2 20 km/h (12 mph) or more*3 - A All 5 sets of freeze frame data are 100 RPM or more - - Electrical Load Signal 1 (2) display does not change from OFF, or value displayed for Electric Load Feedback Val does not increase - At least 1 of the 5 sets of freeze frame data is less than 100 RPM Less than 5 km/h (3 mph)*2 Less than 20 km/h (12 mph)*3 A/T or CVT system B *2 C *3 5 km/h (3 mph) or more*2 20 km/h (12 mph) or more*3 - A All 5 sets of freeze frame data are 100 RPM or more - - HINT: *1: If the Electrical Load Signal 1 (2) display changes from OFF to ON, or the "Electric Load Feedback Val" increases, it probably is a malfunction due to a change in electrical load. Check the generator and the continuity and connections between the generator and ECM. *2: for CVT models. *3: for A/T models. If the vehicle speed is 20 km/h (12 mph) or less and the difference between Engine Speed and SPD (NT) is 100 RPM or less, inspect the A/T. (Depending on the rate of vehicle deceleration, the engine speed may have decreased due to the A/T lock-up release being late.) (for A/T models) If the vehicle speed is 5 km/h (3 mph) or less and the difference between Engine Speed and SPD (NT) is 100 RPM or less, inspect the CVT. (Depending on the rate of vehicle deceleration, the engine speed may have decreased due to the CVT lock-up release being late.) (for CVT models) The normal value for the ISC learned value is engine displacement (liters) x 0.9. Even if the results are normal, the electrical load signal system, A/T or CVT system may have been malfunctioning. If there are no problems with other parts, inspect the electrical load system, A/T or CVT system. Result: 6 B CHECK CVT SYSTEM. Refer to «HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635452-S35738050722014070300000) Result: 8 C CHECK A/T SYSTEM. Refer to «HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635451-S29864936892014070300000) Result: 7 D CHECK GENERATOR CIRCUIT. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635590-S09758760852014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 70
- CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Suspected Area Proceed to Shift SW Status (P Range) Shift SW Status (N Range) Neutral Position SW Signal P and N position are both OFF in at least one data set ON when shift lever in D or R Park/Neutral position switch assembly A OFF when shift lever in D or R A/T, CVT system B *1 C *2 All 5 sets of freeze frame data are ON - - D HINT: *1: for CVT models. *2: for A/T models. Even if the results are normal, the park/neutral position switch assembly, A/T or CVT system may have been malfunctioning. If there are no problems with other parts, inspect the park/neutral position switch assembly, A/T or CVT system. Result: 1 A INSPECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY for CVT models: Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635611-S38216118852014070300000) for A/T models: Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635580-S05630827522014070300000) Result: 2 B CHECK CVT SYSTEM. Refer to «HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635452-S35738050722014070300000) Result: 4 C CHECK A/T SYSTEM. Refer to «HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635451-S29864936892014070300000) Result: 3 D CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S31800397002014070300000)
- CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item for DTC P1605 Suspected Area Proceed to Electrical Load Signal 1 (2) or Electric Load Feedback Val Electric Load Feedback Val Electrical Load Signal 1 (2) display changes from OFF to ON*, or value displayed for Electric Load Feedback Val increases* Value displayed for Electric Load Feedback Val changes Electrical load signal circuit A Value displayed for Electric Load Feedback Val does not change - B Electrical Load Signal 1 (2) display does not change from OFF, or value displayed for Electric Load Feedback Val does not increase - - HINT: *: If the Electrical Load Signal 1 (2) display changes from OFF to ON, or the "Electric Load Feedback Val" increases, it probably is a malfunction due to a change in electrical load. Check the generator and the continuity and connections between the generator and ECM. The normal value for the ISC learned value is engine displacement (liters) x 0.9. Even if the results are normal, the electrical load signal system may have been malfunctioning. If there are no problems with other parts, inspect the electrical load system. Result: 1 A CHECK GENERATOR CIRCUIT. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635590-S09758760852014070300000) Result: 2 B CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S31800397002014070300000)
- CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to Throttle Sensor Position, Calculate Load Calculate Load decreases while Throttle Sensor Position increases Mass air flow meter sub-assembly A Calculate Load does not decrease while Throttle Sensor Position increases - B Result: 2 B See step 76 Result: 1 A See step 73
- INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY Remove the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S08130401132014070300000) Check for foreign matter in the air flow passage of the mass airflow meter sub-assembly. Result Result Proceed to Visible foreign matter is not present A Visible foreign matter is present B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result: 2 B REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S08130401132014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 74
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0102 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-635619-S34804268132014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 75
- PERFORM DRIVE TEST Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes. HINT: The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off. Idle the engine. Using the Techstream, read the value of Calculate Load in the Data List. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display Calculate Load Standard Data List Specified Condition Calculate Load 90 to 110% of the current value of the vehicle HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S08130401132014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 76
- CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY) Check the harness and connectors, referring to Fuel Injector Circuit inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 1»(ref-635617-S11571660862014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. A rapid decrease in engine speed may have been caused by a malfunction in all or multiple cylinders. (There may be an electrical malfunction in the wiring shared by all the cylinders.) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Injector Circuit [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635617-S42359359212014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 77
- CHECK IGNITION SYSTEM Perform ignition system On-vehicle Inspection. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635588-S10605406232014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the ignition system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA Result: 1 OK See step 78
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE FUEL PUMP / SPEED) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump / Speed. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test Tester Display Control the Fuel Pump / Speed Check whether the fuel pump operating sound occurs when performing the Active Test on the Techstream. Standard Techstream Operation Specified Condition ON Operating sound heard OFF Operating sound not heard Result Result Proceed to Abnormal A Normal B HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. While performing the Active Test, make sure that there is no fuel leakage from the pipes, no signs that fuel has leaked, and no fuel smell. If the fuel pump operating noise is abnormal, proceed to step 79. Result: 2 B See step 80 Result: 1 A See step 79
- INSPECT FUEL PUMP Inspect the fuel pump. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S07355557232014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK CHECK FUEL PUMP CONTROL CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Pump Control Circuit [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635617-S02647244462014070300000) Result: 2 NG REPLACE FUEL PUMP. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S33368490752014070300000)
- CHECK FUEL SYSTEM Check the fuel system. Check the fuel pump operation. Check the fuel leaks. Check the fuel pressure. Perform the Active Test [Control the All Cylinder Fuel Cut]. HINT: For the fuel system On-vehicle Inspection, refer to the following procedures. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635618-S41985598742014070300000) Result Result Proceed to Abnormal A Normal B Result: 2 B CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S31800397002014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 81
- CHECK FUEL SYSTEM Check for foreign matter such as iron particles around the fuel pump (fuel pump, fuel pump filter and inside the fuel tank), and for signs that the fuel pump was stuck. Result Result Proceed to There is no foreign matter and no signs that fuel pump was stuck A There is foreign matter or signs that fuel pump was stuck B HINT: If there is foreign matter such as iron particles on the fuel pump, fuel filter or fuel tank, remove the foreign matter. Result: 2 B REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL SYSTEM Result: 1 A See step 82
- CHECK FUEL SYSTEM Check the fuel system. Check the fuel pump operation. Check the fuel leaks. Check the fuel pressure. Perform the Active Test [Control the All Cylinder Fuel Cut]. HINT: For the fuel system On-vehicle Inspection, refer to the following procedures. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635618-S41985598742014070300000) Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK END Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA
HINT
- In contrast to normal malfunction diagnosis for components, circuits and systems, DTC P1604 is used to determine the malfunctioning area from the problem symptoms and freeze frame data when the user mentions problems such as starting difficulty. As this DTC can be stored as a result of certain user actions, even if the DTC is output, if the customer makes no mention of problems, clear the DTC without performing any troubleshooting and return the vehicle to the customer.
- If any other DTCs are output, perform troubleshooting for those DTCs first.
- When the Data List item "Immobilizer Fuel Cut" is ON, the engine cannot be started.
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. Freeze frame data records engine conditions when a malfunction occurs. This information can be useful when troubleshooting.
- When confirming the freeze frame data, be sure to check all 5 sets of freeze frame data. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000)
- When confirming the freeze frame data, if there are multiple items related to the cause of the malfunction, perform troubleshooting for all related items.
- Try to start the vehicle under the conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the malfunction occurred. Confirm the data at this time and compare it with the freeze frame data.
- If the malfunction does not recur, carefully check the vehicle conditions from when the malfunction occurred using freeze frame data.
- When performing inspections, jiggle the relevant wire harnesses and connectors in an attempt to reproduce malfunctions that do not always occur.
- If the same inspection or replacement procedure appears 2 times when performing an inspection procedure, it is not necessary to repeat the procedure the second time.
Scheme 452
Scheme 453
Scheme 454
- Malfunction Recurrence and Inspection Areas Freeze frame data exists, but the malfunction (starting difficulty) has not reoccurred and the malfunction conditions are unknown. The engine speed recorded in the freeze frame data is 0 RPM (the engine does not crank). HINT: One of the following problems may be present: battery depletion, excess engine friction, a starter malfunction or a crankshaft position sensor malfunction. If the battery voltage is less than 6 V during cranking, there is a high probability that engine friction is abnormal. If the battery voltage drops to 5 V or less when starting the engine, the battery may be malfunctioning. If the battery voltage fluctuates while cranking the engine, it can be concluded that cranking is being performed. When the engine speed is 0 RPM, the crankshaft position sensor and/or an ECM may be malfunctioning. All engine speeds recorded in the freeze frame data are between 60 and 250 RPM (the engine cranks but there is no combustion). HINT: If the engine speed is between 60 and 250 RPM (no initial combustion), there may be a wiring problem or a complete failure of an ignition or fuel system part. Due to an engine coolant temperature sensor malfunction, the fuel injection volume is extremely high or low and the engine may not be able to be started. The engine speed recorded in the freeze frame data is 250 RPM or higher (the initial combustion and starter turnoff timing is too late). HINT: If the engine speed is 250 RPM or higher (combustion occurs but the initial combustion and starter turnoff timing is too late), the fuel injection volume is often incorrect (too low or too high) and determining the cause of the malfunction is often difficult. Due to an engine coolant temperature sensor malfunction, the fuel injection volume is extremely high or low and engine starting trouble may occur. If Long FT #1 is incorrect, there may be a fuel supply problem due to the injectors or fuel pump being clogged, etc. If the engine cranking speed is too high, compression loss may have occurred due to carbon interfering with the valve operation. When the malfunction (starting difficulty) can be reproduced, or malfunction conditions are known, perform the following inspections ("Problem symptoms" and "Systems to inspect") Problem symptoms The engine does not crank. HINT: The starter is normal if a noise that indicates the starter pinion gear is extending is heard. The battery may be fully depleted or there may be excess engine friction. The engine cranking speed is abnormal. HINT: If the engine cranking speed is too high (for example, 300 RPM or higher with no combustion), compression loss may have occurred because carbon interfered with valve operation, etc. There is no initial combustion. HINT: If there is no initial combustion, there is probably a wiring problem or an ignition or fuel system part malfunction. The engine stalls after starter turn off. HINT: If the engine stalls after starter turn off, the air fuel ratio may be incorrect or the VVT may have a problem returning. Initial combustion and starter turn off occur late. HINT: If initial combustion and starter turn off occur late, the fuel injection volume is probably incorrect (too low or too high). HINT: Causes of fuel system malfunctions according to conditions present at the time of the malfunction. When 2 to 3 minutes have elapsed after stopping the engine: Fuel pressure loss due to the pressure regulator failing to maintain the fuel pressure. When 15 to 120 minutes have elapsed after stopping the engine: Problem with injector fuel seal. When a long time has elapsed after stopping the engine: Pressure regulator is stuck open. Systems to inspect. Intake system Ignition system Fuel system
- INSPECTION FLOW Freeze frame data exists, but the malfunction (starting difficulty) has not reoccurred and the malfunction conditions are unknown. Freeze Frame Data Item Result Suspected Area Procedure Engine Speed 0 RPM (no engine cranking at all) Battery fully depleted Engine assembly (excess friction) Starter assembly Crankshaft position sensor ECM 4 to 9 60 to 250 RPM (engine cranks but no initial combustion*1) Fuel pump control system Ignition system Engine coolant temperature sensor Fuel injection system 10 to 14 250 RPM or higher (combustion occurs but initial combustion and starter turn off*2 occur late) Engine assembly (compression loss) Fuel injection system Fuel pump control system 15 to 23 HINT: *1: First combustion after cranking begins. *2: Condition when engine speed increases and starter can be turned off. When the malfunction (starting difficulty) can be reproduced, or when malfunction conditions are known. Problem symptoms Problem Symptom Suspected Area Suspected Component Procedure The engine does not crank Battery malfunction Battery fully depleted 26 to 29, and 35 to 36 Starting system Starter assembly (includes pinion gear wear or tooth damage) Starting system Engine assembly Engine assembly (excess friction) Drive plate and ring gear sub-assembly wear or tooth damage (for A/T and CVT models) Flywheel sub-assembly wear or tooth damage (for M/T models) Cranking speed too low Battery malfunction Battery fully depleted 37 to 39 Starting system Starter assembly Engine assembly Engine assembly (excess friction) Cranking speed too high Engine assembly Engine assembly (compression loss) There is no initial combustion Fuel supply problem Cannot maintain pressure due to pressure regulator malfunction Fuel injector assembly leak Fuel leak from fuel line Fuel pump control system Fuel pump 41 to 54 Ignition system malfunction Spark plug Crankshaft position sensor Ignition coil assembly Engine stalls after starter turnoff Air suction Intake system connections 30 to 34 and 40 Deposits in throttle body assembly Throttle body assembly VVT valve does not return properly Camshaft timing oil control valve assembly Mass air flow meter malfunction Mass air flow meter sub-assembly Initial combustion and starter turnoff occur late Engine coolant temperature sensor malfunction Engine coolant temperature sensor 55 to 67 and 74 Mass air flow meter sub-assembly malfunction Mass air flow meter sub-assembly Abnormal air fuel learning value Air fuel ratio sensor Deviation from fuel injection characteristics Fuel injector assembly Wet-fouled or dry-fouled spark plug Spark plug Lack of fuel pressure Pressure regulator Fuel pump Fuel pump control system Systems to inspect. Troubleshooting by System Suspected Area Suspected Component Procedure Fuel system troubleshooting A Abnormal air fuel ratio learning value Fuel injector assembly 87 to 94 95 to 102 Rough idling Crankshaft position sensor Abnormal fuel pressure Fuel Fuel leak from fuel line Fuel pump Pressure regulator Fuel system troubleshooting B Abnormal concentration of HC in intake manifold Purge VSV system Fuel injector assembly 103 to 105 Fuel system troubleshooting C Injection signal system malfunction Fuel injector assembly Crankshaft position sensor Camshaft position sensor ECM 69 to 73 Intake system troubleshooting Difference between ISC target value and opening angle when idling Engine assembly (compression loss) Valve timing Engine coolant temperature sensor ECM 84 to 86 106 to 108 Ignition system troubleshooting Camshaft and/or crankshaft position sensor signal malfunction Crankshaft position sensor system (including sensor installation) Camshaft position sensor system (including sensor installation) ECM 75 to 83 109 to 117 NOTE: Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure. After turning ignition switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal notices before proceeding with work. Refer to «PRECAUTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635429-S26537304232014070300000)
Scheme 455
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT AND RECORD FREEZE FRAME DATA (IN ADDITION TO DTC P1604) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs and record the Freeze Frame Data. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Trouble Codes HINT: This freeze frame data shows the actual engine conditions when engine starting trouble occurred. When confirming the freeze frame data, be sure to check all 5 data sets of freeze frame data. The fourth set of freeze frame data is the data recorded when then the DTC is stored. Result Result Proceed to DTC P1604 is output A DTC P1604 and other DTCs are output B Result: 2 B GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S11808884322014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 2
- CHECK IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / Immobilizer Communication and Immobilizer Fuel Cut. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display Immobilizer Communication Immobilizer Fuel Cut Check the Data List indication. OK Data List Item Techstream Display Immobilizer Communication ON Immobilizer Fuel Cut OFF HINT: If the engine is started immediately after reconnecting the battery terminal, the engine may stall immediately after it starts due to the intercommunication process between each ECU. For this reason, when starting the engine after reconnecting the battery terminal, first turn the ignition switch to ON and then wait several seconds for the communication process to complete before starting the engine. When this operation causes DTC P1604 to be stored, this is due to normal operation of the immobiliser system and does not indicate a malfunction, so clear the DTC and return the vehicle to the customer. Result Result Proceed to OK A NG (w/ smart key system) B NG (w/o smart key system) C Result: 2 B CHECK IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM. Refer to «HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635449-S12285965332014070300000) Result: 3 C CHECK IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM. Refer to «HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635450-S36118019532014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 3
- CHECK MALFUNCTION CONDITION Confirm the problem symptoms. Result Result Proceed to Freeze frame data exists, but the starting difficulty cannot be reproduced and it is unknown what kind of starting difficulty occurred A The problem symptoms can be reproduced, or the malfunction conditions are known B Result: 2 B See step 25 Result: 1 A See step 4
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item Suspected Area Proceed to Engine Speed Battery Voltage All 5 sets of freeze frame data are 0 RPM (no engine cranking at all) Minimum voltage is less than 5 V Battery fully depleted A Minimum voltage is 5 V or higher Starter assembly malfunction Crankshaft position sensor system Excess engine friction ECM B 60 to 250 RPM (engine cranks but no initial combustion) - Fuel pump control system Ignition system Engine coolant temperature sensor Fuel injection system C 250 RPM or higher (combustion occurs but initial combustion and starter turn off occur late) - Engine assembly Engine coolant temperature sensor Fuel injection system Fuel pump control system D Result Freeze Frame Data Item Suspected Area Proceed to Low Rev for Eng Start ON Intake system connections Throttle body assembly Camshaft timing oil control valve assembly Mass air flow meter sub-assembly E HINT: When DTC P1604 is stored, either "Engine Start Hesitation"*1 or "Low Rev for Eng Start"*2 in the Freeze Frame Data will be ON. If "Low Rev for Eng Start" is ON, proceed to E. *1: This value turns ON when the engine speed does not reach a certain value for a certain period of time when starting the engine. *2: This value turns ON when the engine stalls immediately after starting the engine. If "Low Rev for Eng Start" is ON, as there is a possibility that the low engine speed or engine stall was caused by the user, confirm the following freeze frame data items. Immobilizer Fuel Cut Engine Speed (Starter Off) Shift SW Status (R, D Range) (for A/T and CVT models) Result: 1 A CHARGE OR REPLACE BATTERY Result: 3 C See step 10 Result: 4 D See step 15 Result: 5 E See step 30 Result: 2 B See step 5
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to Battery Voltage Minimum voltage is 6 V or higher and voltage does not fluctuate*1 Starter system A Minimum voltage is 6 V or higher and voltage fluctuates*2, *3 Crankshaft position sensor system ECM B Minimum voltage is 5 to 6 V*4 Excess engine friction Battery fully depleted C HINT: *1: The 5 sets of freeze frame data show approximately the same battery voltage. *2: The 5 sets of freeze frame data show different battery voltages. *3: If the voltage fluctuates, it can be determined that cranking is being performed. When the engine speed is 0 RPM, the crankshaft position sensor system and/or the ECM may be malfunctioning. *4: There may be excess engine friction. Make sure that the crankshaft rotates smoothly when turning it by hand. Excess engine friction may have occurred temporarily. Remove the cylinder head cover and oil pan, and check for foreign matter such as iron fragments. If there is a malfunction or signs of a malfunction present, perform a detailed inspection by disassembling all the parts. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the engine assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result: 1 A CHECK STARTER SIGNAL CIRCUIT. Refer to «Starter Signal Circuit [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635617-S21748683462014070300000) Result: 3 C CHECK AND REPAIR ENGINE ASSEMBLY OR BATTERY Result: 2 B See step 6
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR) Check the tightening and installation condition of the crankshaft position sensor bolt. Check the connection of the crankshaft position sensor connector. OK Sensor is installed correctly. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG SECURELY REINSTALL SENSOR Result: 1 OK See step 7
- INSPECT CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector. Check for oil on the connector terminals. OK No oil on the terminals. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S20568992332014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 8
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0335 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-635620-S10055078602014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 9
- REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR Replace the crankshaft position sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S20568992332014070300000) Check the engine start operation. OK Malfunction has been repaired successfully. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK END (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR IS DEFECTIVE) Result: 2 NG REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S35482115872014070300000)
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item Suspected Area Proceed to Coolant Temp, Intake Air Coolant Temp Fuel Pump / Speed Status Difference between Coolant Temp and Intake Air is 10°C (18°F) or higher*1 Coolant Temp is 125°C (257°F) or higher, or less than ambient temperature*3 by 15°C (27°F) or higher - Engine coolant temperature sensor A Other than above All 5 sets of freeze frame data are ON - B At least 1 of the 5 sets of freeze frame data is OFF Fuel pump control system C Difference between Coolant Temp and Intake Air is less than 10°C (18°F)*2 - At least 1 of the 5 sets of freeze frame data is OFF Fuel pump control system All 5 sets of freeze frame data are ON - B HINT: *1: A long time had not elapsed after stopping the engine. *2: A long time had elapsed after stopping the engine. *3: Use an actual ambient temperature estimated from the Initial Intake Air, Ambient Temp for A/C, and (if possible) the weather when the DTC was detected. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result: 1 A REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S39414819902014070300000) Result: 3 C CHECK FUEL PUMP CONTROL CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Pump Control Circuit [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635617-S02647244462014070300000) Result: 2 B See step 11
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE FUEL PUMP / SPEED) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Disconnect the fuel pump connector. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump / Speed. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test Tester Display Control the Fuel Pump / Speed Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition L20-4 (B) - Body ground Active Test is being performed 11 to 14 V *a Front view of wire harness connector (to Fuel Pump) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG CHECK FUEL PUMP CONTROL CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Pump Control Circuit [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635617-S02647244462014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 12
- CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (#10, #20, #30 AND/OR #40) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0300 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 10»(ref-635620-S37331245592014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG CHECK FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Injector Circuit [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635617-S42359359212014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 13
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE FUEL PUMP / SPEED) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump / Speed. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test Tester Display Control the Fuel Pump / Speed When performing the Active Test, check for fuel leakage from the fuel pipes. Result Result Proceed to Fuel leakage or signs of fuel leakage are present A No fuel leakage or signs of fuel leakage B HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. When performing the Active Test, if there is no operating noise from the fuel pump, the fuel pump system may be malfunctioning. Check if the vehicle ran out of fuel, as engine starting trouble due to running out of fuel is also detected. Result: 1 A REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL LINE Result: 2 B See step 14
- CHECK FUEL SYSTEM Check for foreign matter such as iron particles around the fuel pump (fuel pump, fuel pump filter and inside the fuel tank), and for signs that the fuel pump was stuck. Result Result Proceed to There is foreign matter or signs that fuel pump was stuck A There is no foreign matter and no signs that fuel pump was stuck B HINT: If there is foreign matter such as iron particles on the fuel pump, remove the foreign matter. Result: 1 A REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL SYSTEM Result: 2 B See step 24
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item Suspected Area Proceed to Coolant Temp, Intake Air Coolant Temp Long FT #1 Engine Speed Difference between Coolant Temp and Intake Air is 10°C (18°F) or higher Coolant Temp is 125°C (257°F) or higher, or less than ambient temperature*2 by 15°C (27°F) or higher - - Engine coolant temperature sensor A Other than above -15% or less, or 15% or higher - Fuel pump control system Fuel injector assembly B -15 to 15% Minimum speed is 300 RPM or higher*1 Engine assembly C Minimum speed is less than 300 RPM Fuel system Intake air system D Difference between Coolant Temp and Intake Air is less than 10°C (18°F) - -15% or less, or 15% or higher - Fuel pump control system Fuel injector assembly B -15 to 15% Minimum speed is 300 RPM or higher*1 Engine assembly C Minimum speed is less than 300 RPM Fuel system Intake air system D HINT: *1: Compression loss may have occurred in the engine assembly. *2: Use an actual ambient temperature estimated from the Initial Intake Air, Ambient Temp for A/C, and (if possible) the weather when the DTC was detected. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the engine assembly or engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result: 1 A REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S39414819902014070300000) Result: 3 C CHECK AND REPAIR ENGINE ASSEMBLY Result: 4 D See step 18 Result: 2 B See step 16
- INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY Check that no carbon is stuck to the fuel injector assembly. OK No carbon present. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S25450138882014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 17
- CHECK FUEL SYSTEM Check for foreign matter such as iron particles around the fuel pump (fuel pump, fuel filter and inside the fuel tank), and for signs that the fuel pump was stuck. Result Result Proceed to There is foreign matter or signs that fuel pump was stuck A There is no foreign matter and no signs that fuel pump was stuck B HINT: If there is foreign matter such as iron particles on the fuel pump, remove the foreign matter. Result: 1 A REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL SYSTEM Result: 2 B See step 24
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) Result Freeze Frame Data Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to Coolant Temp Engine coolant temperature is 40°C (104°F) or less*1 Pressure regulator assembly A Engine coolant temperature is 90°C (194°F) or higher*2 Engine coolant temperature is 40 to 90°C (104 to 194°F)*3 Fuel injector assembly B HINT: *1: If the engine coolant temperature is 40°C [104°F] or less (after the engine is stopped and the vehicle is not driven for a long period of time), the pressure regulator may be stuck open. Attach a fuel pressure gauge and check the ability to maintain fuel pressure after stopping the engine. *2: If the engine coolant temperature is 90°C [194°F] or higher (2 to 5 minutes have passed after stopping the engine), there may be a problem with the pressure regulator failing to maintain the fuel pressure. Attach a fuel pressure gauge and check the ability to maintain fuel pressure after stopping the engine. *3: If the engine coolant temperature is 40 to 90°C [104 to 194°F] (15 to 120 minutes have passed after stopping the engine), there may be fuel leaking from a fuel injector. Result: 2 B See step 20 Result: 1 A See step 19
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE HINT: For the fuel pressure inspection, refer to the following procedures. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635618-S06281564112014070300000) Attach a fuel pressure gauge and check the fuel pressure after stopping the engine. Standard 147 kPa (1.5 kgf/cm 2 , 21 psi) or higher (5 minutes after stopping the engine) HINT: If the engine cannot be started, read the values after cranking the engine. Result Result Proceed to Abnormal A Normal B Result: 1 A REPLACE FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S15377357612014070300000) Result: 2 B See step 24
- INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY Clean the inside of the intake manifold with compressed air. After stopping the engine, measure the HC concentration inside the intake manifold for 15 minutes. Result Result Proceed to 4000 ppm or higher A Less than 4000 ppm B HINT: If the concentration is 4000 ppm or higher, a fuel injector assembly may have a sealing problem. Result: 2 B See step 22 Result: 1 A See step 21
- INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY Inspect the fuel injector assemblies. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S04827229672014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S25450138882014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 22
- INSPECT THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY Check if carbon is in the air flow passage. Result Result Proceed to No carbon present A Carbon in passage B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after cleaning or replacing the throttle body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result: 2 B CLEAN OR REPLACE THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S00149605512014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 23
- CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM Check the intake system for vacuum leak. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635623-S09858462292014070300000) OK No leak in intake system. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the intake system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM Result: 1 OK See step 24
- PERFORM SIMULATION TEST Check if the engine can be started. Result Result Proceed to Engine can be started A Engine cannot be started B Result: 1 A END Result: 2 B See step 25
- CONFIRM PROBLEM SYMPTOM Confirm the problem symptoms. HINT: The problem symptoms below can be determined by reading the freeze frame data. Result Problem Symptom Suspected Area Proceed to The engine does not crank Battery fully depleted Starter assembly (includes pinion gear wear or teeth damage) Starter system Engine assembly (excess friction) Drive plate and ring gear sub-assembly wear or teeth damage*4 Flywheel sub-assembly wear or teeth damage*5 A Abnormal cranking speed Battery fully depleted Starter assembly Engine assembly (excess friction, compression loss) B There is no initial combustion (combustion does not occur even once)*1 Pressure regulator assembly fuel pressure maintenance Fuel injector assembly leak Fuel leak from fuel line Fuel pump control system Fuel pump Spark plug Crankshaft position sensor system Ignition coil assembly system C The engine stalls after starter turnoff (engine stalls immediately after the first time the engine speed increases)*2 Intake system connections Throttle body assembly Camshaft timing oil control valve assembly Mass air flow meter sub-assembly system D The initial combustion and starter turn off occur late*3 Engine coolant temperature sensor Mass air flow meter sub-assembly Air fuel ratio sensor Heated oxygen sensor Fuel injector assembly Spark plug Pressure regulator assembly Fuel pump Fuel pump control system E HINT: If there is hesitation (cranking speed is slow and combustion occurs before passing TDC) during the initial cranking period, the battery charge may be insufficient or the starter may be malfunctioning. *1: If there is no initial combustion, a wire harness may be malfunctioning, or the ignition or fuel system may be malfunctioning. *2: If the engine stalls after starter turn off, the air fuel ratio may be incorrect or the camshaft timing oil control valve may have a problem returning. *3: If the initial combustion and starter turn off occur late, the fuel injection volume may be incorrect (too low or too high). *4: for A/T and CVT models. *5: for M/T models. Result: 2 B See step 37 Result: 3 C See step 41 Result: 4 D See step 30 Result: 5 E See step 55 Result: 1 A See step 26
- PERFORM SIMULATION TEST When cranking the engine, check for a noise indicating that the starter pinion gear is extending, and check that the starter pinion gear is not spinning freely. Result Problem Symptom Suspected Area Proceed to A noise indicating that the starter pinion gear is extending is heard and the starter pinion gear is not spinning freely.*1 Battery Excess engine friction Starter assembly A A noise indicating that the starter pinion gear is extending is heard but the starter pinion gear is spinning freely. Drive plate and ring gear sub-assembly*2 Flywheel sub-assembly*3 Starter assembly B A noise indicating that the starter pinion gear is extending is not heard Battery Starter assembly Starter system C HINT: *1: The battery may be fully depleted or there may be excess engine friction. *2: for A/T and CVT models. *3: for M/T models. Result: 2 B See step 29 Result: 3 C See step 35 Result: 1 A See step 27
- INSPECT BATTERY Inspect the battery. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635590-S09758760852014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG CHARGE OR REPLACE BATTERY Result: 1 OK See step 28
- CHECK ENGINE ASSEMBLY Check that the crankshaft rotates smoothly when rotating it by hand. OK Crankshaft rotates smoothly. HINT: Excess engine friction may have occurred temporarily. Remove the cylinder head cover and oil pan, and check for foreign matter such as iron fragments. If there is a malfunction or signs of a malfunction present, perform a detailed inspection by disassembling all the parts. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the engine assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635626-S06424950232014070300000) Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE ENGINE ASSEMBLY
- INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY (STARTER PINION GEAR) Remove the starter assembly. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635626-S35664591432014070300000) Check for starter pinion gear wear and damage. OK There is no wear or damage. Result Result Proceed to NG A OK (for A/T, CVT models) B OK (for M/T models) C Result: 1 A REPLACE STARTER ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635626-S35664591432014070300000) Result: 2 B REPLACE DRIVE PLATE AND RING GEAR SUB-ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635582-S38229917842014070300000) Result: 3 C REPLACE FLYWHEEL SUB-ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635582-S38229917842014070300000)
- INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY Inspect the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S13241983902014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG See step 40 Result: 1 OK See step 31
- CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM Check for air leaks in the intake system (vacuum hose disconnection, cracks, damaged gaskets, etc.). Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635623-S09858462292014070300000) HINT: If the accelerator pedal is released after racing the engine, the inspection is easier to perform because the vacuum inside the intake manifold increases and the air suction noise becomes louder. If Short FT #1 and Long FT #1 are largely different from the normal values (differ by more than 15%) when idling (intake air volume is small) and almost the same as the normal values when racing the engine (for example, when maintaining a speed of 3000 RPM) (intake air volume is high), air leakage may be present. OK There are no air leaks. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the intake system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM Result: 1 OK See step 32
- INSPECT THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY Disconnect the throttle body assembly connector. HINT: When the connector is disconnected, the vehicle enters fail-safe mode and the throttle valve opening angle is 4 to 7°. Crank the engine and check that it starts. Result Result Proceed to Engine starts A Engine does not start B HINT: When this inspection is performed, the MIL may illuminate. After finishing the inspection, check and clear DTCs. Result: 2 B See step 34 Result: 1 A See step 33
- INSPECT THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY Check if carbon is in the air flow passage. OK No carbon present. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after cleaning or replacing the throttle body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REMOVE FOREIGN OBJECT AND CLEAN THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY Result: 1 OK See step 34
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (OPERATE CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY) Operate the VVT system through the Active Test, and check if the VVT system is operating normally. Perform the Active Test, referring to DTC P0011 inspection procedure (VVT system for intake camshaft). Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635619-S10268282642014070300000) Perform the Active Test, referring to DTC P0014 inspection procedure (VVT system for exhaust camshaft). Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635619-S23973803382014070300000) Result Result Proceed to NG A OK B * HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. When the results of the inspection using the Active Test are normal but the valve operating noise is abnormal, check the valve for any signs of problems. *: From step 68, perform intake system troubleshooting (steps 84 to 86). If engine starting trouble still occurs, perform fuel system troubleshooting A (steps 87 to 94). Result: 1 A REPLACE CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (FOR INTAKE OR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT). Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S16805186312014070300000) Result: 2 B See step 68
- INSPECT BATTERY Inspect the battery. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635590-S09758760852014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG CHARGE OR REPLACE BATTERY Result: 1 OK See step 36
- INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY Inspect the starter assembly. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635626-S06424950232014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK CHECK STARTER SIGNAL CIRCUIT. Refer to «Starter Signal Circuit [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635617-S21748683462014070300000) Result: 2 NG REPLACE STARTER ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635626-S35664591432014070300000)
- PERFORM SIMULATION TEST Check the cranking speed. Result Problem Symptom Suspected Area Proceed to Cranking speed is slow (100 RPM or less) Battery Starter assembly Excess engine friction A Cranking speed is fast (300 RPM or higher)* Engine compression loss B HINT: *: If the cranking speed is fast, there may be compression loss. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the engine assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result: 2 B CHECK AND REPAIR ENGINE ASSEMBLY Result: 1 A See step 38
- INSPECT BATTERY Inspect the battery. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 1»(ref-635590-S15794562892014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG CHARGE OR REPLACE BATTERY Result: 1 OK See step 39
- CHECK ENGINE ASSEMBLY Check that the crankshaft rotates smoothly when rotating it by hand. OK Crankshaft rotates smoothly. HINT: Excess engine friction may have occurred temporarily. Remove the cylinder head cover and oil pan, and check for foreign matter such as iron fragments. If there is a malfunction or signs of a malfunction present, perform a detailed inspection by disassembling all the parts. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the engine assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635626-S06424950232014070300000) Result: 2 NG CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE ASSEMBLY
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0102 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-635619-S34804268132014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. If the wire harness is normal, after replacing the mass air flow meter, check if engine starting trouble occurs again. If engine starting trouble occurs again, proceed to step 68 and perform intake system troubleshooting (steps 84 to 86). If engine starting trouble still occurs, perform fuel system troubleshooting A (steps 87 to 94). Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S08130401132014070300000) Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
- INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY Using a sound scope or screwdriver, check for an injector operating sound while cranking the engine. OK Fuel injector assembly operating sound is heard. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG See step 53 Result: 1 OK See step 42
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE Inspect the fuel pressure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635618-S06281564112014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG See step 51 Result: 1 OK See step 43
- CHECK SPARK PLUG AND SPARK Check for sparks. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635588-S10605406232014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG See step 47 Result: 1 OK See step 44
- CONFIRM VEHICLE CONDITION Confirm the conditions present when the malfunction occurred based on the customer problem analysis. Result Problem Symptom Suspected Area Proceed to When the engine is stopped and a long time has passed, engine starting trouble occurs*1 Pressure regulator assembly is stuck open A When the engine is stopped and approximately 2 to 3 minutes have passed, engine starting trouble occurs*2 Failure to maintain fuel pressure by pressure regulator assembly When the engine is stopped and approximately 15 to 120 minutes have passed, engine starting trouble occurs*3 Fuel injector assembly leak B Condition other than above, or there is an inconsistency in the conditions present when engine starting trouble occurs - C *4 HINT: *1: The pressure regulator may be stuck open. Attach a fuel pressure gauge and check the ability to maintain fuel pressure after stopping the engine. *2: The pressure regulator may not be able to maintain the fuel pressure. Attach a fuel pressure gauge and check the ability to maintain fuel pressure after stopping the engine. *3: Fuel may be leaking from a fuel injector assembly. *4: From step 68, perform fuel system troubleshooting C (steps 69 to 73). Result: 2 B See step 46 Result: 3 C See step 68 Result: 1 A See step 45
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE HINT: For the fuel pressure inspection, refer to the following procedures. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635618-S06281564112014070300000) Attach a fuel pressure gauge and check the fuel pressure after stopping the engine. Standard 147 kPa (1.5 kgf/cm 2 , 21 psi) or higher (5 minutes after stopping the engine) Result Result Proceed to Abnormal A Normal B *1 HINT: If the engine cannot be started, read the values after cranking the engine. *1: from step 68, perform fuel system troubleshooting C (steps 69 to 73). Result: 1 A REPLACE FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S15377357612014070300000) Result: 2 B See step 68
- INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY Clean the inside of the intake manifold with compressed air. After stopping the engine, measure the HC concentration inside the intake manifold for 15 minutes. Result Result Proceed to 4000 ppm or higher A Less than 4000 ppm B * HINT: If the concentration is 4000 ppm or higher, a fuel injector assembly may have a sealing problem. *: From step 68, perform fuel system troubleshooting C (steps 69 to 73). Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result: 1 A REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S25450138882014070300000) Result: 2 B See step 68
- INSPECT SPARK PLUG Inspect the spark plugs. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-635588-S09257440932014070300000) HINT: Even if the spark plug of only one cylinder is malfunctioning, replace the spark plugs of all cylinders. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the spark plug. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE SPARK PLUG. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S34724195282014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 48
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (ENGINE SPEED) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / Engine Speed. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display Engine Speed Start the engine. While running the engine, read the [Engine Speed] value. OK A value that matches the actual engine speed is constantly output. HINT: Check the engine speed using a line graph. If the engine cannot be started, check the engine speed while cranking the engine. If the engine speed is 0 RPM, the crankshaft position sensor may have an open or short circuit. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR CIRCUIT. Refer to «DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit; DTC P0339: Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Intermittent [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635620-S00477651312014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 49
- CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0351 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635620-S12574603712014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT. Refer to «DTC P0351: Ignition Coil "A" Primary / Secondary Circuit; DTC P0352: Ignition Coil "B" Primary / Secondary Circuit; DTC P0353: Ignition Coil "C" Primary / Secondary Circuit; DTC P0354: Ignition Coil "D" Primary / Secondary Circuit [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635620-S16343647352014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 50
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0351 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-635620-S12574603712014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. If the wire harness is normal, after replacing the ignition coil assembly, check if engine starting trouble occurs again. If engine starting trouble occurs again, proceed to step 68 and perform troubleshooting for the ignition system (steps 75 to 83). Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the ignition coil assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK REPLACE IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S34724195282014070300000) Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE FUEL PUMP / SPEED) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump / Speed. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test Tester Display Control the Fuel Pump / Speed When performing the Active Test, check for an operating sound from the fuel pump. OK Control the Fuel Pump / Speed Specified Condition ON Operating sound heard OFF Operating sound not heard HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG CHECK FUEL PUMP CONTROL CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Pump Control Circuit [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635617-S02647244462014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 52
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE FUEL PUMP / SPEED) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump / Speed. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test Tester Display Control the Fuel Pump / Speed When performing the Active Test, check for fuel leakage from the fuel pipes. Result Result Proceed to Fuel leakage or signs of fuel leakage are present A No fuel leakage or signs of fuel leakage B HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Check if the vehicle ran out of fuel, as engine starting trouble due to running out of fuel is also detected. If there are no fuel leaks, after inspecting the fuel pump control system, check if engine starting trouble occurs again. If engine starting trouble occurs again, proceed to step 68 and perform fuel system troubleshooting C (steps 69 to 73). Result: 1 A REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL LINE Result: 2 B CHECK FUEL PUMP CONTROL CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Pump Control Circuit [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635617-S02647244462014070300000)
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (ENGINE SPEED) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / Engine Speed. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display Engine Speed Start the engine. While running the engine, read the [Engine Speed] value. OK A value that matches the actual engine speed is constantly output. HINT: Check the engine speed using a line graph. If the engine cannot be started, check the engine speed while cranking the engine. If the engine speed is 0 RPM, the crankshaft position sensor may have an open or short circuit. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S14481013572014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 54
- CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (#10, #20, #30 AND/OR #40) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0300 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 10»(ref-635620-S37331245592014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S35482115872014070300000) Result: 2 NG CHECK FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Injector Circuit [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635617-S42359359212014070300000)
- INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR Inspect the engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S03229661462014070300000) HINT: If the engine coolant temperature sensor is malfunctioning, after replacing it, check if engine starting trouble occurs again. If engine starting trouble occurs, replace the ECM. If engine starting trouble still occurs, proceed to step 68 and perform fuel system troubleshooting A (steps 95 to 102), fuel system troubleshooting B (steps 103 to 105), intake system troubleshooting (steps 106 to 108), and ignition system troubleshooting (steps 109 to 117), in that order. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S39414819902014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 56
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR - ECM) Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B4-2 - B33-93 (THW) Always Below 1 ohms B4-1 - B33-94 (ETHW) Always Below 1 ohms B4-2 or B33-93 (THW) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. If the wire harness or connector is malfunctioning, after replacing or repairing it, check if engine starting trouble occurs again. If engine starting trouble occurs, replace the ECM. If engine starting trouble still occurs, proceed to step 68 and perform fuel system troubleshooting A (steps 95 to 102), fuel system troubleshooting B (steps 103 to 105), intake system troubleshooting (steps 106 to 108), and ignition system troubleshooting (steps 109 to 117), in that order. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 57
- INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY Inspect the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S13241983902014070300000) HINT: If the mass air flow meter sub-assembly is malfunctioning, after replacing it, check if engine starting trouble occurs again. If engine starting trouble occurs, replace the ECM. If engine starting trouble still occurs, proceed to step 68 and perform fuel system troubleshooting A (steps 95 to 102), fuel system troubleshooting B (steps 103 to 105), intake system troubleshooting (steps 106 to 108), and ignition system troubleshooting (steps 109 to 117), in that order. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S08130401132014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 58
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0102 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-635619-S34804268132014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. If the wire harness or connector is malfunctioning, after replacing or repairing it, check if engine starting trouble occurs again. If engine starting trouble occurs, replace the ECM. If engine starting trouble still occurs, proceed to step 68 and perform fuel system troubleshooting A (steps 95 to 102), fuel system troubleshooting B (steps 103 to 105), intake system troubleshooting (steps 106 to 108), and ignition system troubleshooting (steps 109 to 117), in that order. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 59
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / Long FT #1 and Atmosphere Pressure. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display Long FT #1 Atmosphere Pressure Result Data List Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to Long FT #1 25% or higher, or less than -25% Air fuel ratio sensor Heated oxygen sensor Mass air flow meter sub-assembly Fuel injector assembly ECM A Atmosphere Pressure 80 kPa(abs) [600 mmHg(abs)] or less (when altitude is 0 m [0 ft]) Both Data List items listed above Values are other than above - B Result: 2 B See step 63 Result: 1 A See step 60
- PERFORM SIMULATION TEST Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / Learning Value Reset. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Utility Tester Display Learning Value Reset Confirm the following conditions as instructed on the screen. Ignition switch ON Engine stopped Battery voltage is higher than 9 V After confirming, select "Next" and initialize the learn value. HINT: If a message indicating learned value initialization failure is displayed on the screen, confirm the execution conditions, and perform learned value initialization again. Check if the engine can be started. Result Result Proceed to Engine can be started A Engine cannot be started B Result: 2 B See step 63 Result: 1 A See step 61
- INSPECT AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / Fuel System Status #1. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display Fuel System Status #1 Confirm that Fuel System Status #1 is CL. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / AF Lambda B1S1. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display AF Lambda B1S1 Confirm that AF Lambda B1S1 is within the range of 0.95 to 1.05 when idling. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor / Gas AF Control / AFS Voltage B1S1 and O2S B1S2. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test Active Test Display Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor Data List Display AFS Voltage B1S1 O2S B1S2 Read the output voltage from the air fuel ratio sensor when increasing and decreasing the fuel injection volume. Standard Techstream Display Injection Volume Specified Condition AFS Voltage B1S1 12.5% Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage is below 3.1 V -12.5% Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage is higher than 3.4 V HINT: The air fuel ratio sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the heated oxygen sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds. If the air fuel ratio sensor is malfunctioning, after replacing it, check if engine starting trouble occurs again. If engine starting trouble occurs, replace the ECM. If engine starting trouble still occurs, proceed to step 68 and perform fuel system troubleshooting A (steps 95 to 102), fuel system troubleshooting B (steps 103 to 105), intake system troubleshooting (steps 106 to 108), and ignition system troubleshooting (steps 109 to 117), in that order. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S10769836582014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 62
- PERFORM SIMULATION TEST Check if the idling speed is stable after starting the engine. OK Engine speed is stable. HINT: After replacing the fuel injector assembly or mass air flow meter sub-assembly, check if engine starting trouble occurs again. If engine starting trouble occurs, replace the ECM. If engine starting trouble still occurs, proceed to step 68 and perform fuel system troubleshooting A (steps 95 to 102), fuel system troubleshooting B (steps 103 to 105), intake system troubleshooting (steps 106 to 108), and ignition system troubleshooting (steps 109 to 117), in that order. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly or mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S08130401132014070300000) Result: 2 NG REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S25450138882014070300000)
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE Check the fuel pressure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635618-S06281564112014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG See step 74 Result: 1 OK See step 64
- INSPECT SPARK PLUG Inspect the spark plugs. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635588-S10605406232014070300000) Result Result Proceed to All cylinders are normal A One cylinder is abnormal*1 B All cylinders are abnormal*2, *3 C HINT: *1: If one cylinder is abnormal, replace the spark plug of that cylinder and inspect the ignition and fuel system for that cylinder. After performing repairs, check if engine starting trouble occurs again. If engine starting trouble still occurs, proceed to step 68 and perform fuel system troubleshooting A (steps 95 to 102), fuel system troubleshooting B (steps 103 to 105), intake system troubleshooting (steps 106 to 108), and ignition system troubleshooting (steps 109 to 117), in that order. *2: If all cylinders are abnormal, replace the spark plugs of all cylinders and check if engine starting trouble occurs again. If engine starting trouble still occurs, proceed to step 68 and perform fuel system troubleshooting A (steps 95 to 102), fuel system troubleshooting B (steps 103 to 105), intake system troubleshooting (steps 106 to 108), and ignition system troubleshooting (steps 109 to 117), in that order. *3: Engine starting trouble may occur if the vehicle is driven extremely short distances repeatedly. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the spark plug. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result: 2 B REPLACE SPARK PLUG (ABNORMAL CYLINDER). Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S34724195282014070300000) Result: 3 C REPLACE SPARK PLUG (ALL CYLINDER). Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S34724195282014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 65
- CONFIRM VEHICLE CONDITION Confirm the conditions present when the malfunction occurred based on the customer problem analysis. Result Problem Symptom Suspected Area Proceed to When the engine is stopped and a long time has passed, engine starting trouble occurs*1 Pressure regulator assembly is stuck open A When the engine is stopped and approximately 2 to 3 minutes have passed, engine starting trouble occurs*2 Failure to maintain fuel pressure by pressure regulator assembly When the engine is stopped and approximately 15 to 120 minutes have passed, engine starting trouble occurs*3 Fuel injector assembly leak B Condition other than above, or there is an inconsistency in the conditions present when engine starting trouble occurs - C *4 HINT: *1: The pressure regulator may be stuck open. Attach a fuel pressure gauge and check the ability to maintain fuel pressure after stopping the engine. *2: The pressure regulator may not be able to maintain the fuel pressure. Attach a fuel pressure gauge and check the ability to maintain fuel pressure after stopping the engine. *3: Fuel may be leaking from a fuel injector assembly. *4: From step 68, perform fuel system troubleshooting A (steps 95 to 102), fuel system troubleshooting B (steps 103 to 105), intake system troubleshooting (steps 106 to 108), and ignition system troubleshooting (steps 109 to 117), in that order. Result: 2 B See step 67 Result: 3 C See step 68 Result: 1 A See step 66
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE HINT: For the fuel pressure inspection, refer to the following procedures. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635618-S06281564112014070300000) Attach a fuel pressure gauge and check the fuel pressure after stopping the engine. Standard 147 kPa (1.5 kgf/cm 2 , 21 psi) or higher (5 minutes after stopping the engine) Result Result Proceed to Abnormal A Normal B * HINT: If the engine cannot be started, read the values after cranking the engine. *: From step 68, perform fuel system troubleshooting A (steps 95 to 102), fuel system troubleshooting B (steps 103 to 105), intake system troubleshooting (steps 106 to 108), and ignition system troubleshooting (steps 109 to 117), in that order. Result: 1 A REPLACE FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S15377357612014070300000) Result: 2 B See step 68
- INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY Clean the inside of the intake manifold with compressed air. After stopping the engine, measure the HC concentration inside the intake manifold for 15 minutes. Result Result Proceed to 4000 ppm or higher A Less than 4000 ppm B * HINT: If the concentration is 4000 ppm or higher, a fuel injector may have a sealing problem. *: From step 68, perform fuel system troubleshooting A (steps 95 to 102), fuel system troubleshooting B (steps 103 to 105), intake system troubleshooting (steps 106 to 108), and ignition system troubleshooting (steps 109 to 117), in that order. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result: 1 A REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S25450138882014070300000) Result: 2 B See step 68
- CHECK MALFUNCTION CONDITION If the malfunction could not be identified during the inspection in steps 44, 45, 46 and 52, perform fuel system troubleshooting C (steps 69 to 73). Result Performed Step Troubleshooting by System Procedure Proceed to Steps 44, 45, 46 and 52 Fuel system troubleshooting C 69 to 73 A If the malfunction could not be identified during the inspection in step 50, perform ignition system troubleshooting (steps 75 to 83). Result Performed Step Troubleshooting by System Procedure Proceed to Step 50 Ignition system troubleshooting 75 to 83 B If the malfunction could not be identified during the inspection in steps 34 and 40, perform intake air system troubleshooting (steps 84 to 86). If engine starting trouble still occurs, perform fuel system troubleshooting A (steps 87 to 94). Result Performed Step Troubleshooting by System Procedure Proceed to Step 34 and 40 Intake air system troubleshooting 84 to 86 C Fuel system troubleshooting A 87 to 94 If the malfunction could not be identified during the inspection in steps 55, 56, 57, 58, 61, 62, 64, 65, 66, 67 and 74, perform fuel system troubleshooting A (steps 95 to 102), fuel system troubleshooting B (steps 103 to 105), intake air system troubleshooting (steps 106 to 108), and ignition system troubleshooting (steps 109 to 117), in that order. Result Performed Step Troubleshooting by System Procedure Proceed to Steps 55, 56, 57, 58, 61, 62, 64, 65, 66, 67 and 74 Fuel system troubleshooting A 95 to 102 D Fuel system troubleshooting B 103 to 105 Intake air system troubleshooting 106 to 108 Ignition system troubleshooting 109 to 117 Result: 2 B See step 75 Result: 3 C See step 84 Result: 4 D See step 95 Result: 1 A See step 69
- INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY Inspect the fuel injector assemblies. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S04827229672014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S25450138882014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 70
- CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (#10, #20, #30 AND/OR #40) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0300 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 10»(ref-635620-S37331245592014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG CHECK FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Injector Circuit [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635617-S42359359212014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 71
- REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR Replace the crankshaft position sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S20568992332014070300000) Check the engine start operation. OK Malfunction has been repaired successfully. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK END (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR IS DEFECTIVE) Result: 2 NG See step 72
- REPLACE CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT) Replace the camshaft position sensor (for intake camshaft). Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S14481013572014070300000) Check the engine start operation. OK Malfunction has been repaired successfully. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK END (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT) IS DEFECTIVE) Result: 2 NG See step 73
- REPLACE CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT) Replace the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust camshaft). Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S14481013572014070300000) Check the engine start operation. OK Malfunction has been repaired successfully. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK END (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT) IS DEFECTIVE) Result: 2 NG REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S35482115872014070300000)
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE FUEL PUMP / SPEED) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump / Speed. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test Tester Display Control the Fuel Pump / Speed When performing the Active Test, check for fuel leakage from the fuel pipes. Result Result Proceed to Fuel leakage or signs of fuel leakage are present A No fuel leakage or signs of fuel leakage B HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Check if the vehicle ran out of fuel, as engine starting trouble due to running out of fuel is also detected. If there are no fuel leaks, after inspecting the fuel pump control system, check if engine starting trouble occurs again. If engine starting trouble still occurs, proceed to step 68 and perform fuel system troubleshooting A (steps 95 to 102), fuel system troubleshooting B (steps 103 to 105), intake system troubleshooting (steps 106 to 108), and ignition system troubleshooting (steps 109 to 117), in that order. Result: 1 A REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL LINE Result: 2 B CHECK FUEL PUMP CONTROL CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Pump Control Circuit [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635617-S02647244462014070300000)
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR) Check the tightening and installation condition of the crankshaft position sensor bolt. Check the connection of the crankshaft position sensor connector. OK Sensor is installed correctly. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG SECURELY REINSTALL SENSOR Result: 1 OK See step 76
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT)) Check the tightening and installation condition of the camshaft position sensor (for intake camshaft) bolt. Check the connection of the camshaft position sensor (for intake camshaft) connector. OK Sensor is installed correctly. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG SECURELY REINSTALL SENSOR (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT) Result: 1 OK See step 77
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT)) Check the tightening and installation condition of the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust camshaft) bolt. Check the connection of the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust camshaft) connector. OK Sensor is installed correctly. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG SECURELY REINSTALL SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT) Result: 1 OK See step 78
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0335 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-635620-S10055078602014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 79
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT) - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0340 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635620-S04128639452014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 80
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT) - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0365 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635620-S02642901942014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 81
- REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR Replace the crankshaft position sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S20568992332014070300000) Check the engine start operation. OK Malfunction has been repaired successfully. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK END (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR IS DEFECTIVE) Result: 2 NG See step 82
- REPLACE CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT) Replace the camshaft position sensor (for intake camshaft). Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S14481013572014070300000) Check the engine start operation. OK Malfunction has been repaired successfully. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK END (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT) IS DEFECTIVE) Result: 2 NG See step 83
- REPLACE CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT) Replace the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust camshaft). Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S14481013572014070300000) Check the engine start operation. OK Malfunction has been repaired successfully. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK END (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT) IS DEFECTIVE) Result: 2 NG REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S35482115872014070300000)
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (ISC LEARNING VALUE) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / ISC Learning Value. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display ISC Learning Value Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes with the A/C switch and all the accessory switches off. Result Data List Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to ISC Learning Value (Engine displacement (liters) x 0.9) or higher Valve timing Compression A Less than (engine displacement (liters) x 0.9) - B Result: 2 B See step 86 Result: 1 A See step 85
- CHECK CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE Check the compression. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 10»(ref-635582-S32632536672014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the engine assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK ADJUST VALVE TIMING. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 7»(ref-635619-S10268282642014070300000) Result: 2 NG CHECK AND REPAIR ENGINE ASSEMBLY
- INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR Inspect the engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S03229661462014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S39414819902014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 87
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE HINT: For the fuel pressure inspection, refer to the following procedures. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635618-S06281564112014070300000) Attach a fuel pressure gauge and check the fuel pressure when cranking the engine and after stopping the engine. Standard Vehicle State Specified Condition Cranking engine 304 to 343 kPa (3.1 to 3.5 kgf/cm 2 , 44 to 50 psi) 5 minutes after stopping engine 147 kPa (1.5 kgf/cm 2 , 21 psi) or higher Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG See step 93 Result: 1 OK See step 88
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (LONG FT #1) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Gas AF Control / Long FT #1. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display Long FT #1 Result Data List Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to Long FT #1 -15 to 15% Wire harness or connector Fuel A 15% or higher, or less than -15% Fuel injector assembly B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result: 2 B REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S25450138882014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 89
- PERFORM SIMULATION TEST Check if the idling speed after starting the engine is currently stable and has always been stable in the past. Result Problem Symptom Suspected Area Proceed to Current unstable idle speed or history of unstable idle speed Crankshaft position sensor system A All current and past idle speeds are stable Fuel B HINT: Through the customer problem analysis, confirm the fuel being used and the location at which the fuel was added to check if the malfunction is caused by the fuel in the vehicle. Result: 2 B REPLACE FUEL Result: 1 A See step 90
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR) Check the tightening and installation condition of the crankshaft position sensor bolt. Check the connection of the crankshaft position sensor connector. OK Sensor is installed correctly. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG SECURELY REINSTALL SENSOR Result: 1 OK See step 91
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0335 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-635620-S10055078602014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 92
- REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR Replace the crankshaft position sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S20568992332014070300000) Check the engine start operation. OK Malfunction has been repaired successfully. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK END (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR IS DEFECTIVE) Result: 2 NG REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S35482115872014070300000)
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE FUEL PUMP / SPEED) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump / Speed. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test Tester Display Control the Fuel Pump / Speed When performing the Active Test, check for fuel leakage from the fuel pipes. Result Result Proceed to Fuel leakage or signs of fuel leakage are present A No fuel leakage or signs of fuel leakage B HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. When performing the Active Test, if there is no operating noise from the fuel pump, the fuel pump system may be malfunctioning. Check if the vehicle ran out of fuel, as engine starting trouble due to running out of fuel is also detected. Result: 1 A REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL LINE Result: 2 B See step 94
- INSPECT FUEL PUMP Inspect the fuel pump. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S07355557232014070300000) HINT: Make sure there is no foreign matter such as iron particles on the fuel pump and no signs that the fuel pump was stuck. Make sure the internal connector is securely connected. Make sure the fuel pump filter is not clogged. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK REPLACE FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S15377357612014070300000) Result: 2 NG REPLACE FUEL PUMP. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S33368490752014070300000)
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE HINT: For the fuel pressure inspection, refer to the following procedures. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635618-S06281564112014070300000) Attach a fuel pressure gauge and check the fuel pressure after stopping the engine. Standard 147 kPa (1.5 kgf/cm 2 , 21 psi) or higher (5 minutes after stopping the engine) HINT: If the engine cannot be started, read the values after cranking the engine. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG See step 101 Result: 1 OK See step 96
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (LONG FT #1) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Gas AF Control / Long FT #1. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display Long FT #1 Result Data List Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to Long FT #1 -15 to 15% Wire harness or connector Fuel A 15% or higher, or less than -15% Fuel injector assembly B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result: 2 B REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S25450138882014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 97
- PERFORM SIMULATION TEST Check if the idling speed after starting the engine is currently stable and has always been stable in the past. Result Problem Symptom Suspected Area Proceed to Current unstable idling speed or history of unstable idling speed Crankshaft position sensor system A All current and past idling speeds are stable Fuel B HINT: Through the customer problem analysis, confirm the fuel being used and the location at which the fuel was added to check if the malfunction is caused by the fuel in the vehicle. Result: 2 B REPLACE FUEL Result: 1 A See step 98
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR) Check the tightening and installation condition of the crankshaft position sensor bolt. Check the connection of the crankshaft position sensor connector. OK Sensor is installed correctly. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG SECURELY REINSTALL SENSOR Result: 1 OK See step 99
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0335 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-635620-S10055078602014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 100
- REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR Replace the crankshaft position sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S20568992332014070300000) Check the engine start operation. OK Malfunction has been repaired successfully. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK END (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR IS DEFECTIVE) Result: 2 NG REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S35482115872014070300000)
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE FUEL PUMP / SPEED) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump / Speed. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test Tester Display Control the Fuel Pump / Speed When performing the Active Test, check for fuel leakage from the fuel pipes. Result Result Proceed to Fuel leakage or signs of fuel leakage are present A No fuel leakage or signs of fuel leakage B HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. When performing the Active Test, if there is no operating noise from the fuel pump, the fuel pump system may be malfunctioning. Check if the vehicle ran out of fuel, as engine starting trouble due to running out of fuel is also detected. Result: 1 A REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL LINE Result: 2 B See step 102
- INSPECT FUEL PUMP Inspect the fuel pump. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S07355557232014070300000) HINT: Make sure there is no foreign matter such as iron particles on the fuel pump and no signs that the fuel pump was stuck. Make sure the internal connector is securely connected. Make sure the fuel pump filter is not clogged. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE FUEL PUMP. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S33368490752014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 103
- CHECK PURGE VSV Disconnect the fuel vapor feed hose (on the canister side) of the purge VSV. *1 Purge VSV *2 Fuel Vapor Feed Hose (to Canister) Start the engine. Idle the engine. Disconnect the connector of the purge VSV. Check if air flows through the purge VSV. OK Air does not flow HINT: When this inspection is performed, the MIL may illuminate. After finishing the inspection, check and clear the DTCs. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG INSPECT PURGE VSV. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635592-S07934527132014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 104
- INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY Clean the inside of the intake manifold with compressed air. After stopping the engine, measure the HC concentration inside the intake manifold for 15 minutes. Result Result Proceed to 4000 ppm or higher A Less than 4000 ppm B HINT: If the concentration is 4000 ppm or higher, a fuel injector assembly may have a sealing problem. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result: 1 A REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635622-S25450138882014070300000) Result: 2 B See step 105
- CHECK INTAKE VALVE Check if carbon is on the intake valves. Result Result Proceed to Carbon present A No carbon present B Result: 1 A CLEAN INTAKE VALVE Result: 2 B See step 106
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (ISC LEARNING VALUE) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Primary / ISC Learning Value. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display ISC Learning Value Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes with the A/C switch and all the accessory switches off. Result Data List Item Result Suspected Area Proceed to ISC Learning Value (Engine displacement (liters) x 0.9) or more Valve timing Compression A Less than (engine displacement (liters) x 0.9) - B Result: 2 B See step 108 Result: 1 A See step 107
- CHECK CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE Check the compression. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 10»(ref-635582-S32632536672014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the engine assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK ADJUST VALVE TIMING. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 7»(ref-635619-S10268282642014070300000) Result: 2 NG CHECK AND REPAIR ENGINE ASSEMBLY
- INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR Inspect the engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S03229661462014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S39414819902014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 109
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR) Check the tightening and installation condition of the crankshaft position sensor bolt. Check the connection of the crankshaft position sensor connector. OK Sensor is installed correctly. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG SECURELY REINSTALL SENSOR Result: 1 OK See step 110
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT)) Check the tightening and installation condition of the camshaft position sensor (for intake camshaft) bolt. Check the connection of the camshaft position sensor (for intake camshaft) connector. OK Sensor is installed correctly. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG SECURELY REINSTALL SENSOR (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT) Result: 1 OK See step 111
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT)) Check the tightening and installation condition of the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust camshaft) bolt. Check the connection of the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust camshaft) connector. OK Sensor is installed correctly. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG SECURELY REINSTALL SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT) Result: 1 OK See step 112
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0335 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-635620-S10055078602014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 113
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT) - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0340 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635620-S04128639452014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 114
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT) - ECM) Check the harnesses and connectors, referring to DTC P0365 inspection procedure. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 2»(ref-635620-S02642901942014070300000) HINT: Jiggle the wire harness and connector to increase the likelihood of detecting malfunctions that do not always occur. Make sure there is not an excessive amount of force applied to the wire harness. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 115
- REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR Replace the crankshaft position sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S20568992332014070300000) Check the engine start operation. OK Malfunction has been repaired successfully. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK END (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR IS DEFECTIVE) Result: 2 NG See step 116
- REPLACE CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT) Replace the camshaft position sensor (for intake camshaft). Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S14481013572014070300000) Check the engine start operation. OK Malfunction has been repaired successfully. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK END (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT) IS DEFECTIVE) Result: 2 NG See step 117
- REPLACE CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT) Replace the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust camshaft). Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S14481013572014070300000) Check the engine start operation. OK Malfunction has been repaired successfully. Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK END (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT) IS DEFECTIVE) Result: 2 NG REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S35482115872014070300000)
| Related DTC | P1607: Internal control module range check |
|---|---|
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | ECM |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Cruise control |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 0.3 seconds |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored | None |
|---|---|
| Both of the following conditions are met | |
| Cruise control | Forbiddance |
| DMA communication error | Not detected |
| Cruise control | Operating |
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
- Turn the Techstream off.
- Turn the ignition switch off.
- Disconnect the Techstream.
- Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal and wait for 1 minute.
- Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Wait 16 seconds or more.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P1607.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the judgment result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S23850175802014070300000) HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Note. After turning ignition switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal notices before proceeding with work. Refer to PRECAUTION [08/2013 - ]
HINT
Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
- READ OUTPUT DTC (DTC P1607) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S23850175802014070300000) Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Clear DTCs Turn the ignition switch off and turn the Techstream off. Disconnect the Techstream. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal and wait for 1 minute. Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Wait for 16 seconds or more. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Trouble Codes Result Result Proceed to DTC is not output A DTC P1607 is output B Result: 1 A CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S31800397002014070300000) Result: 2 B REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S35482115872014070300000)
| Related DTCs | P2102: Electronic throttle actuator control motor current (low current) P2103: Electronic throttle actuator control motor current (high current) |
|---|---|
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Throttle actuator (throttle body assembly) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 2 seconds: P2102 25 times: P2103 (Case 1 and 3) 0.6 seconds: P2103 (Case 2) |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored | None |
ALL
| All of the following conditions are met | |
|---|---|
| Command to electronic throttle actuator | On |
| Output duty cycle | 80% or higher |
| Electronic throttle actuator power supply voltage | 8 V or higher |
| Motor current change during last 0.016 seconds | Less than 0.2 A |
P2102
| Both of the following conditions are met | |
|---|---|
| Command to electronic throttle actuator | On |
| Either of the following conditions is met | 1 or 2 |
| 1. Electronic throttle actuator power supply voltage | 8 V or higher |
| 2. Electronic throttle actuator power | On |
P2103 (CASE 1 AND 2)
| Either of the following conditions is met | 1 or 2 |
|---|---|
| 1. Electronic throttle actuator power supply voltage | 8 V or higher |
| 2. Electronic throttle actuator power | On |
P2103 (CASE 3)
| Motor current | Less than 0.5 A |
P2102
| Motor driver IC high current limiter monitor input | Fail |
P2103: (CASE 1)
| Motor driver IC high current inhibit signal | ON |
P2103: (CASE 2)
| Motor driver IC commanded duty cycle monitor input | High |
P2103: (CASE 3)
Scheme 456
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
- Start the engine.
- With the vehicle stationary, fully depress the accelerator pedal and quickly release it [B].
- Check that 16 seconds or more have elapsed from the instant when the accelerator pedal is first depressed.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes [C].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P2102 or P2103.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] and [C] again.
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S23850175802014070300000) HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
FAIL-SAFE
When any of these DTCs or other DTCs relating to Electronic Throttle Control System (ETCS) malfunctions are stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. During fail-safe mode, the ECM cuts the current to the throttle actuator, and the throttle valve is returned to a 5.5° throttle valve opening angle by the return spring. The ECM then adjusts the engine output by controlling the fuel injection (intermittent fuel-cut) and ignition timing, in accordance with the accelerator pedal opening angle, to allow the vehicle to continue running at a minimal speed. If the accelerator pedal is depressed firmly and gently, the vehicle can be driven slowly.
Fail-safe mode continues until a pass condition is detected, and the ignition switch is then turned off.
Scheme 457
Note. Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
HINT
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
- The throttle actuator current (Throttle Motor Current) and the throttle actuator duty ratio (Throttle Motor Duty (Open) / Throttle Motor Duty (Close)) can be read using the Techstream. However, the ECM shuts off the throttle actuator current when the electronic throttle control system malfunctions.
- INSPECT THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY (RESISTANCE OF THROTTLE ACTUATOR) Inspect the throttle body assembly. Refer to «INSPECTION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S23529124422014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the throttle body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPLACE THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S00149605512014070300000) Result: 1 OK See step 2
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY - ECM) Disconnect the throttle body assembly connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B24-2 (M+) - B33-60 (M+) Always Below 1 ohms B24-1 (M-) - B33-30 (M-) Always Below 1 ohms B24-2 (M+) or B33-60 (M+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B24-1 (M-) or B33-30 (M-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Result: 1 OK See step 3
- INSPECT THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY (VISUALLY CHECK THROTTLE VALVE) Check for foreign matter between the throttle valve and the housing. OK No foreign matter between the throttle valve and housing. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after cleaning the throttle body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG REMOVE FOREIGN OBJECT AND CLEAN THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY Result: 1 OK See step 4
- INSPECT THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY (THROTTLE VALVE) Check if the throttle valve opens and closes smoothly. OK Throttle valve opens and closes smoothly. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the throttle body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S35482115872014070300000) Result: 2 NG REPLACE THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S00149605512014070300000)
HINT
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. Freeze frame data records engine conditions when a malfunction occurs. This information can be useful when troubleshooting.
- Since a pending DTC is not stored for this DTC, it takes time to confirm whether the malfunction has been successfully repaired by checking for this DTC. When confirming whether the malfunction has been successfully repaired, compare "ISC Learning Value" recorded in the freeze frame data with "ISC Learning Value" in the Data List after repairs have been made to save time.
Scheme 458
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P2109) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Trouble Codes Result Result Proceed to DTC P2109 is output A DTC P2109 and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P2109 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. Result: 2 B GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S11808884322014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 2
- READ FREEZE FRAME DATA Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Using the Techstream, check "ISC Learning Value" in the freeze frame data. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S01003028602014070300000) HINT: Be sure to confirm "ISC Learning Value" in the freeze frame data as it is used when confirming whether the malfunction has been successfully repaired. Result Proceed to NEXT Result: 1 NEXT See step 3
- REMOVE FOREIGN OBJECT (CLEAN THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY) Clean off any deposits from the inside of the throttle body assembly. *1 Bore *2 Valve *a Reference *b Throttle Body Assembly Cross-section Diagram *c When valve fully opened *d Deposits *e Do not directly apply cleaner Push open the throttle valve and wipe off any carbon from the valve and bore using a piece of cloth soaked in non-residue solvent. NOTE: Make sure that the cloth or your fingers do not get caught in the valve. Make sure that foreign matter does not enter the throttle valve. Do not directly apply non-residue solvent to the throttle body assembly or wash the throttle body assembly. Cleaning solvent may leak into the motor from the shaft and cause problems such as rust or valve movement problems. If there is coating material on the edge of the valve, be careful not to remove it. Push the throttle valve open gently with your finger and check that the throttle valve moves smoothly. HINT: If the throttle valve does not move smoothly, replace the throttle body assembly. Result Proceed to NEXT Result: 1 NEXT See step 4
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (ISC LEARNING VALUE) Perform "Inspection After Repair" after cleaning the throttle body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / ISC Learning Value. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display ISC Learning Value Read the value. OK The value is half of "ISC Learning Value" recorded in the freeze frame data or less. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the throttle body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK END Result: 2 NG REPLACE THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S00149605512014070300000)
| Related DTCs | P2111: Throttle actuator stuck open P2112: Throttle actuator stuck closed |
|---|---|
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Throttle actuator (throttle body assembly) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 0.5 seconds |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored | None |
ALL
| All of the following conditions are met | |
|---|---|
| System guard* judge condition | On |
| Throttle actuator current | 2 A or higher |
| Duty-cycle to close throttle | 80% or higher |
P2111: THROTTLE ACTUATOR STUCK OPEN
| All of the following conditions are met | |
|---|---|
| System guard* judge condition | On |
| Throttle actuator current | 2 A or higher |
| Duty-cycle to open throttle | 80% or higher |
P2112: THROTTLE ACTUATOR STUCK CLOSED
| *: System guard is on when the following conditions are met | |
|---|---|
| Throttle actuator | On |
| Throttle actuator duty calculation | Executing |
| Throttle position sensor fail | Not detected |
| Throttle actuator current-cut operation | Not executing |
| Throttle actuator power supply | 4 V or higher |
| Throttle actuator fail | Not detected |
| Throttle position sensor voltage | No change |
P2111: THROTTLE ACTUATOR STUCK OPEN
| Throttle position sensor voltage | No change |
P2112: THROTTLE ACTUATOR STUCK CLOSED
Scheme 459
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
- Start the engine and fully depress and release the accelerator pedal quickly (to fully open and close the throttle valve).
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes [B].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P2111 or P2112.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the judgment result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S23850175802014070300000) HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
When any of these DTCs or other DTCs relating to Electronic Throttle Control System (ETCS) malfunctions are stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. During fail-safe mode, the ECM cuts the current to the throttle actuator, and the throttle valve is returned to a 5.5° throttle valve opening angle by the return spring. The ECM then adjusts the engine output by controlling the fuel injection (intermittent fuel-cut) and ignition timing, in accordance with the accelerator pedal opening angle, to allow the vehicle to continue running at a minimal speed. If the accelerator pedal is depressed firmly and gently, the vehicle can be driven slowly.
Fail-safe mode continues until a pass condition is detected, and the ignition switch is then turned off.
HINT
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
- Refer to "Data List / Active Test" [Throttle Position Command, Throttle Position No. 1, Throttle Motor Current, Throttle Motor Duty (Open), Throttle Motor Duty (Close)]. Refer to «DATA LIST / ACTIVE TEST [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S00141630002014070300000)
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P2111 OR P2112) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Trouble Codes Result Result Proceed to DTC P2111 or P2112 is output A DTC P2111 or P2112 and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P2111 or P2112 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. Result: 3 B GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S11808884322014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 2
- INSPECT THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY (VISUALLY CHECK THROTTLE VALVE) Check for contamination between the throttle valve and housing. If necessary, clean the throttle body assembly. Also check that the throttle valve moves smoothly. OK Throttle valve is not contaminated with foreign matter and moves smoothly. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after cleaning the throttle body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 2 NG See step 5 Result: 1 OK See step 3
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (THROTTLE POSITION) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S23850175802014070300000) Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Clear DTCs Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Gas Throttle / Throttle Position No. 1, Throttle Position No. 2 and Throttle Position Command. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display Throttle Position No. 1 Throttle Position No. 2 Throttle Position Command Read the values displayed on the Techstream while wiggling the ECM wire harness. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Trouble Codes Result Result Proceed to Value in Data List changes when wire harness is wiggled, or DTC is output A Other than above B Result: 2 B See step 6 Result: 1 A See step 4
- REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ECM - THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY) As the DTC was stored due to a change in the contact resistance of the connector, repair or replace the wire harness or connector. Refer to «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635429-S33489855532014070300000) Result Proceed to NEXT Result: 1 NEXT END
- REPLACE THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY Replace the throttle body assembly. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S00149605512014070300000) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the throttle body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S25564571732014070300000) Result Proceed to NEXT Result: 1 NEXT See step 6
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P2111 OR P2112) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S23850175802014070300000) Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Clear DTCs Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Trouble Codes Result Result Proceed to DTCs are not output A DTC P2111 or P2112 is output B Result: 1 A END Result: 2 B REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S35482115872014070300000)
| Related DTCs | P2118: Electronic throttle actuator power supply line range check (low voltage) |
|---|---|
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Throttle actuator Throttle valve (throttle body assembly) ETCS fuse |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 0.8 seconds |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored | None |
|---|---|
| Both of the following conditions are met | |
| Command to electronic throttle actuator power | On |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or higher |
| Electronic throttle actuator power supply voltage | Less than 4 V |
| Electronic throttle control | Normal |
Scheme 460
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
- Start the engine.
- Slowly depress the accelerator pedal, raise the engine speed to approximately 3000 RPM over approximately 5 seconds, and then idle the engine [B].
- Check that 16 seconds or more have elapsed since the engine was started.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes [C].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P2118.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] and [C] again.
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S23850175802014070300000) HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
When any of these DTCs or other DTCs relating to Electronic Throttle Control System (ETCS) malfunctions are stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. During fail-safe mode, the ECM cuts the current to the throttle actuator, and the throttle valve is returned to a 5.5° throttle valve opening angle by the return spring. The ECM then adjusts the engine output by controlling the fuel injection (intermittent fuel-cut) and ignition timing, in accordance with the accelerator pedal opening angle, to allow the vehicle to continue running at a minimal speed. If the accelerator pedal is depressed firmly and gently, the vehicle can be driven slowly.
Fail-safe mode continues until a pass condition is detected, and the ignition switch is then turned off.
Note. Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
HINT
Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
Scheme 461
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (+BM VOLTAGE) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Gas Throttle / +BM Voltage. Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data List Tester Display +BM Voltage Read the value displayed on the Techstream. Result Result Proceed to Less than 4 V A 11 to 14 V B Result: 2 B CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635447-S31800397002014070300000) Result: 1 A See step 2
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - BATTERY, BODY GROUND) Disconnect the ECM connector. *a Front view of wire harness connector (to ECM) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B33-29 (+BM) - Body ground Always 11 to 14 V Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B33-59 (ME01) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms B33-16 (E1) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms Result Proceed to OK NG Result: 1 OK REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [08/2013 - ]»(ref-635621-S35482115872014070300000) Result: 2 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR