Crankshaft Bore Code Location
Letters or bars have been stamped on the end of the engine block as a code for the size of each of the four main journal bores.
Use them, and the numbers stamped on the crankshaft (codes for main journal size), to choose the correct bearings. If the codes are indecipherable because of an accumulation of dirt and dust, do not scrub them with a wire brush or scraper. Clean them only with solvent or detergent.
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Main Journal Code Locations (Numbers or Bars)
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- Remove the connecting rod cap and the bearing half (see «CRANKSHAFT AND PISTON REMOVAL»(ref-333552-S30813783042009072100000) ).
- Clean the connecting rod journal and bearing half with a clean shop towel.
- Place a strip of plastigage across the rod journal.
- Reinstall the bearing half and the cap, and tighten the connecting rod bolts to 20 N.m (2.0 kgf.m, 15 lbf.ft) +90°. NOTE: Apply new engine oil to the bolt threads and flanges. Do not rotate the crankshaft during inspection.
- Remove the rod cap and the bearing half and measure the widest part of the plastigage. Connecting Rod Bearing-to-Journal Oil Clearance Standard (New): 0.020-0.044 mm (0.00079-0.00173 in) Service Limit: 0.050 mm (0.00197 in)
- If the plastigage measures too wide or too narrow, remove the upper half of the bearing, then install a new, complete bearing with the same color code, and recheck the clearance. Do not file, shim, or scrape the bearings or the caps to adjust clearance.
- If the plastigage shows the clearance is still incorrect, try the next larger or smaller bearing (the color listed above or below that one), and check clearance again. If the proper clearance cannot be obtained by using the appropriate larger or smaller bearings, replace the crankshaft and start over (see «CRANKSHAFT AND PISTON REMOVAL»(ref-333552-S30813783042009072100000) ).
Special Tools Required
- Driver 07749-0010000
- Oil Seal Driver Attachment, 106 mm 070AD-RCA0200
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- Check the connecting rod bearing clearance with plastigage (see «CONNECTING ROD BEARING REPLACEMENT»(ref-333552-S21933803272009072100000) ).
- Check the main bearing clearance with plastigage (see «CRANKSHAFT MAIN BEARING REPLACEMENT»(ref-333552-S26741951582009072100000) ).
- Install the bearing halves in the engine block and connecting rods.
- Apply new engine oil to the inside of the main bearings and the rod bearings.
- Install the CKP pulse plate to the crankshaft (see «CKP PULSE PLATE REPLACEMENT»(ref-333552-S10261555712009072100000) ).
- Lower the crankshaft (A) into the engine block, being careful not to damage the journals and the CKP pulse plate.
- Apply new engine oil to the side with the thrust washer groove. Install the thrust washers (A) in the No. 3 journal.
- Install the bearings (A) and the bearing caps (B) with the arrow (C) facing the timing belt end of the engine block.
- Apply new engine oil to the bolt threads and flanges, then loosely install the bearing cap bolts (D) and the bearing cap side bolts (E).
- Set the crankshaft to bottom dead center (BDC) for the cylinder you are installing the piston in.
- Apply new engine oil to the piston, inside of the ring compressor, and the cylinder bore.
- Attach the ring compressor to the piston/connecting rod assembly, and check that the bearing is securely in place.
- Position the piston/connecting rod assembly with the arrow (A) facing the timing belt side of the engine.
- Position the piston/connecting rod assembly in the cylinder, and tap it in using the wooden handle of a hammer (A). Maintain downward force on the ring compressor (B) to prevent the rings from expanding before entering the cylinder bore.
- Stop after the ring compressor pops free, and check the connecting rod-to-crank journal alignment before pushing the piston into place.
- Measure the diameter of each connecting rod bolt at point A and point B.
- Calculate the difference in diameter between point A and point B. Point A-Point B = Difference in Diameter Difference in Diameter Specification: 0-0.1 mm (0-0.004 in.)
- If the difference in diameter is out of tolerance, replace the connecting rod bolt.
- Install bearing (A) on the connecting rod and the cap, then line u the mark (B) on the connecting rod (C) and the rod cap (D).
- Apply new engine oil to the bolt threads and flanges. Tighten the bolts (E) to 20 N.m (2.0 kgf.m, 15 lbf.ft).
- Mark the connecting rod (A) and the bolt head (B) as shown below.
- Tighten the bolt until the mark on the bolt head lines up with the mark on the connecting rod (turn the bolt 90°). NOTE: Remove the connecting rod bolt if you tightened it beyond the specified angle, and go back to step 16 of the procedure. Do not loosen it back to the specified angle. Repeat steps 10 to 22 for the remaining cylinders.
- Tighten the bearing cap bolts, and then the bearing cap side bolts to the specified torque in the sequence as shown. Repeat the torque sequence again to ensure the bolts are properly torqued.
- Remove all of the old liquid gasket from the engine block end cover mating surfaces, the bolts, and the bolt holes.
- Clean and dry the engine block end cover mating surfaces and the crankshaft oil seal housing.
- Apply a light coat of new engine oil to the crankshaft and to the lip of the crankshaft oil seal.
- Using the driver handle, 15 x 135L and the oil seal driver attachment, 106 mm, drive in the new crankshaft oil seal (A) until the oil seal driver attachment bottoms on the engine block end cover.
- Apply liquid gasket, P/N 08717-0004,08718-0001, 08718-0001, 08718-0003, or 08718-0009, to the engine block mating surface of the engine block end cover and to the inside edge of the threaded bolt holes. Install the component within 5 minutes of applying the liquid gasket. NOTE: Apply a 2.5 mm (0.10 in) diameter bead of liquid gasket along the broken lin (A). If you apply liquid gasket P/N 08718-0012, the component must be installed within 4 minutes. If too much time has passed after applying the liquid gasket, remove the old liquid gasket and residue, then reapply the new liquid gasket.
- Install the dowel pins (A), a new O-ring (B), and the engine block end cover (G) on the engine block. NOTE: Wait at least 30 minutes before filling the engine with oil. Do not run the engine for at least 3 hours after installing the engine block end cover.
- Clean the excess grease off the crankshaft, and check the oil seal lip is not distorted.
- Install a new crankshaft oil seal in the oil pump (see step 2 on «INSTALLATION»(ref-333553-S03164575122009072100000) ).
- Remove all of the old liquid gasket from the oil pump mating surfaces, the bolts, and the bolt holes.
- Clean and dry the oil pump mating surfaces.
- Apply liquid gasket, P/N 08717-0004,08718-0001, 08718-0003, or 08718-0009, evenly to the engine block mating surface of the oil pump and to the inside edge of the threaded bolt holes. Install the component within 5 minutes of applying the liquid gasket. NOTE: Apply a 2.5 mm (.10) in diameter bead of liquid gasket along the broken line (A). If you apply liquid gasket P/N 08718-0012, the component must be installed within 4 minutes. If too much time has passed after applying the liquid gasket, remove the old liquid gasket and residue, then reapply the new liquid gasket.
- Apply a light coat of new engine oil to the lip of the crankshaft oil seal, and apply new engine oil to the new O-ring (A).
- Install the dowel pins (B), then align the inner rotor with the crankshaft, and install the oil pump (C).
- Clean the excess grease off the crankshaft, and check the seal for distortion.
- Install the baffle plate (D), then install the oil screen (E) using a new O-ring (F).
- Install the oil filter base/oil filter assembly (A), using a new O-ring (B), then install the rocker arm oil pressure sensor cover (C).
- Install the oil pan (see «OIL PAN INSTALLATION»(ref-333552-S32988352032009072100000) ).
- Install the timing belt drive pulley (see «TIMING BELT DRIVE PULLEY REPLACEMENT»(ref-333551-S37642158972009072100000) ) to the crankshaft.
- Install the cylinder heads (see «CYLINDER HEAD INSTALLATION»(ref-333551-S08060832242009072100000) ).
- Install the drive plate (see «DRIVE PLATE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION»(ref-333568-S33913666202009072100000) ).
- Install the transmission (see «TRANSMISSION INSTALLATION»(ref-333568-S10151721142009072100000) ).
- Install the engine/transmission (see «ENGINE INSTALLATION»(ref-333550-S05584759992009072100000) ). NOTE: When any crankshaft or connecting rod bearing is replaced, run the engine idle speed until it reaches normal operating temperature, then continue to run it for about 15 minutes.
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- Remove the crankshaft (see «CRANKSHAFT AND PISTON REMOVAL»(ref-333552-S30813783042009072100000) ).
- Remove the CKP pulse plate (A).
- Install the CKP pulse plate in the reverse order of removal.
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- Remove all of the old liquid gasket from the oil pan mating surfaces, the bolts, and the bolt holes.
- Clean and dry the oil pan mating surfaces.
- Apply liquid gasket, (P/N 08717-0004, 08718-0003, 08718-0004, or 08718-0009), evenly to the oil pan mating surface of the engine block and to the inside edge of the threaded bolt holes. Install the component within 5 minutes of applying the liquid gasket. NOTE: Apply a 2.5 mm (.10 in) diameter bead of liquid gasket along with broken line (A). If you apply liquid gasket P/N 08718-0012, the component must be installed within 4 minutes. If too much time has passed after applying the liquid gasket, remove the old liquid gasket and residue, then reapply the new liquid gasket.
- Install the oil pan on the engine block.
- Tighten the bolts in three steps. In the final step, tighten all bolts, in sequence, to 12 N.m (1.2 kgf.m, 8.7 lbf.ft). NOTE: Wait at least 30 minutes before filling the engine with oil. Do not run the engine for at least 3 hours after installing the oil pan.
- Tighten the four bolts (A) securing the transmission, then install the torque converter cover (B).
- Connect the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor connector (A), then install the CKP sensor cover (B) and the bolt (C).
- Install the rear warm up three way catalytic converter (rear WU-TWC) bracket.
- If the engine is still in the vehicle, do the following steps.
- Install exhaust pipe A using new gaskets and new self-locking nuts (see step 34 on «ENGINE INSTALLATION»(ref-333550-S05584759992009072100000) ).
- Install the front subframe stiffener (see step 35 on «ENGINE INSTALLATION»(ref-333550-S05584759992009072100000) ).
- Refill the engine with recommended engine oil (see «ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT»(ref-333553-S35525073332009072100000) ).
Oil Seal Driver, 64 mm 070AD-RCAA100
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- Remove the timing belt, the timing belt stopper, and the timing belt drive pulley (see «TIMING BELT DRIVE PULLEY REPLACEMENT»(ref-333551-S37642158972009072100000) ).
- Remove the pulley end crankshaft oil seal.
- Clean and dry the crankshaft oil seal housing.
- Apply a light coat of new engine oil to the crankshaft and to the lip of the crankshaft oil seal.
- Apply a light coat of new engine oil around the crankshaft oil seal, then using the oil seal driver, 64 mm, drive in the crankshaft oil seal until the driver bottoms against the oil pump.
- Clean the excess grease off the crankshaft, and check the oil seal lip is not distorted.
- Install the timing belt drive pulley, the timing belt stopper, and the timing belt (see «TIMING BELT DRIVE PULLEY REPLACEMENT»(ref-333551-S37642158972009072100000) ).
- Driver 07749-0010000
- Oil Seal Driver Attachment, 106 mm 070AD-RCA0200
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- Remove the transmission (see «TRANSMISSION REMOVAL»(ref-333568-S17228229162009072100000) ) and the drive plate (see «DRIVE PLATE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION»(ref-333568-S33913666202009072100000) ).
- Remove the transmission end crankshaft oil seal.
- Clean and dry the crankshaft oil seal housing.
- Apply a light coat of new engine oil to the crankshaft and to the lip of the crankshaft oil seal.
- Using the driver handle, 15 x 135L and the oil seal driver attachment, 106 mm, drive in the new crankshaft oil seal (A) until the oil seal driver attachment bottoms against the engine block end cover. Align the hole in the driver attachment with the pin on the crankshaft.
- Clean any excess grease off the crankshaft, and check that the oil seal lip is not distorted.
- Install the drive plate (see «DRIVE PLATE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION»(ref-333568-S33913666202009072100000) ), and the transmission (see «TRANSMISSION INSTALLATION»(ref-333568-S10151721142009072100000) ).