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Engine Control System (1AR-FE) (Diagnostics - Introduction): Other Toyota Venza I facelift

Testing & Diagnostics 13 illustrations ~10622 words

DEFINITION OF TERMS [08/2013 - ]

TermDefinition
Monitor DescriptionDescription of what the ECM monitors and how it detects malfunctions (monitoring purpose and details).
Related DTCsGroup of diagnostic trouble codes that are output by the ECM based on the same malfunction detection logic.
Typical Enabling ConditionPreconditions that allow the ECM to detect malfunctions. With all preconditions satisfied, the ECM stores a DTC when the monitored value(s) exceeds the malfunction threshold(s).
Sequence of OperationThe priority order that is applied to monitoring if multiple sensors and components are used to detect the malfunction. While one sensor is being monitored, the next sensor or component will not be monitored.
Required Sensor/ComponentsThe sensors and components that are used by the ECM to detect malfunctions.
Frequency of OperationThe number of times that the ECM checks for malfunctions per driving cycle. "Once per driving cycle" means that the ECM detects a malfunction only once during a single driving cycle. "Continuous" means that the ECM detects a malfunction every time the enabling conditions are met.
DurationThe minimum time for which the ECM must detect a continuous deviation in the monitored value(s) in order to store a DTC. Timing begins after the "typical enabling conditions" are met.
Typical Malfunction ThresholdsValue beyond which the ECM will determine that there is a malfunction and stores a DTC.
MIL OperationMIL illumination timing after a malfunction is detected. "Immediate" means that the ECM illuminates the MIL the instant the ECM determines that there is a malfunction. "2 driving cycles" means that the ECM illuminates the MIL if the same malfunction is detected again in the next driving cycle.
Component Operating RangeNormal operation range of sensors and solenoids under normal driving conditions. Use these ranges as a reference. They cannot be used to judge if a sensor or solenoid is defective or not.

Scheme 28

Scheme 28: ILLUSTRATION

Scheme 29

Scheme 29: ILLUSTRATION

Scheme 30

Scheme 30: ILLUSTRATION

Scheme 31

Scheme 31: ILLUSTRATION

Scheme 32

Scheme 32: SYSTEM DIAGRAM [08/2013 - ]

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Scheme 37

Scheme 37

CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [08/2013 - ]

HINT

Inspect the ECM using check mode. Intermittent problems are easier to detect with the Techstream when the ECM is in check mode. In check mode, the ECM uses 1 trip detection logic, which is more sensitive to malfunctions than normal mode (default), which uses 2 trip detection logic.

  1. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [08/2013 - ]»(ref-649257-S06937007322014081400000) .
  2. Switch the ECM from normal mode to check mode using the Techstream. Refer to «CHECK MODE PROCEDURE [08/2013 - ]»(ref-649257-S12422950532014081400000) .
  3. Perform a simulation test.
  4. Check and wiggle the harness(es), connector(s) and terminal(s).

REGISTRATION [08/2013 - ]

Note. The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) must be input into the replacement ECM.

HINT

The VIN is a 17-digit alphanumeric vehicle identification number. The Techstream is required to register the VIN.

  1. DESCRIPTION HINT: This registration service information consists of 2 parts: Read VIN and Write VIN. Read VIN: This process allows the VIN stored in the ECM to be read in order to confirm that the 2 VINs, the one provided with the vehicle and stored in the vehicle ECM, are the same. Write VIN: This process allows the VIN to be input into the ECM. If the ECM is changed, or the ECM VIN and vehicle VIN do not match, the VIN can be registered, or overwritten in the ECM by following this procedure.
  2. READ VIN Confirm the vehicle VIN. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / VIN / VIN Read.
  3. WRITE VIN Confirm the vehicle VIN. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / VIN / VIN Write.

Scheme 38

Scheme 38: INITIALIZATION [08/2013 - ]
  1. Inspection After Repair Perform learning value reset and idle learning after replacing or servicing parts related to engine operation. Details on procedures required are indicated by an asterisk and a number, and are explained in detail following the table. Part Replaced Engine Operation Learning Value Reset*1 Idle Learning*2 Throttle body*3 Cleaning the deposits from the throttle body*3 - o o Engine assembly - o o Cylinder head sub-assembly Camshaft (for intake or exhaust camshaft) Camshaft timing gear assembly Camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly Piston or piston ring Mass air flow meter sub-assembly Fuel injector assembly Fuel pump Air fuel ratio sensor Heated oxygen sensor Engine coolant temperature sensor Spark plug Ignition coil assembly Air leaks from intake system Gas leaks from exhaust system Confirm the following: Perform learning value reset and idle learning when one or more of the following conditions is met. A DTC was output before component replacement. An air fuel ratio learned value (one of A/F Learn Value Idle #1, A/F Learn Value Low #1, A/F Learn Value Mid1 #1, A/F Learn Value Mid2 #1, and A/F Learn Value High #1) displayed in the Data List was higher than +/- 15% before component replacement. Starting failure, rough idle, or engine stalls after component replacement. o o The items in the list above do not apply. - - Knock control sensor*4 - - - o: Necessary. -: Unnecessary. NOTE: Engine learned values cannot be reset by disconnecting the battery negative (-) terminal or removing the EFI NO. 1 and ETCS fuses. *1: Learning Value Reset Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / Learning Value Reset. Confirm the following conditions as instructed on the screen. - Ignition switch ON - Engine stopped - Battery voltage is higher than 9 V After confirming, select "Next" and initialize the learned value. HINT: If a message indicating learned value initialization failure is displayed on the screen, confirm the execution conditions, and perform learned value initialization again. After the completion of learned value initialization, confirm the air fuel ratio learned values (A/F Learn Value Idle #1, A/F Learn Value Low #1, A/F Learn Value Mid1 #1, A/F Learn Value Mid2 #1, and A/F Learn Value High #1) in the Data List. Result If 0 is displayed for all the air fuel ratio learned values, initialization has completed correctly. If a value other than 0 is displayed for one of the air fuel ratio learned values, perform initialization again. After initialization, confirm the air fuel ratio learned values. If a value other than 0 is displayed, replace the ECM. *2: Idle Learning Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is 80°C (176°F) or higher. HINT: Learning starts when the engine coolant temperature is 80°C (176°F) or higher. After the engine is warmed up, allow it to idle for 5 minutes with the air conditioning and all accessories off. Confirm that the idle speed is within the standard range. Standard Engine Idle Speed 600 to 700 rpm HINT: Be sure to perform this step with all accessories off. Make sure that the shift lever is in P or N. *3: Perform memory reset and idle learning after replacing the throttle body or cleaning deposits from the throttle body. After that, check the idle speed. If the value is out of the specified range, perform the procedure below. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: History information for driving and stopping is necessary to update idle learning. Warm up the engine (engine coolant temperature is 80°C (176°F) or higher, air conditioning and all accessories are off) [A]. Drive the vehicle at 10 km/h (6 mph) or more [B]. Idle the engine for 20 seconds or more [C]. Repeat procedure [B] and [C], and check that the idle speed is within the specified range [D]. Standard Engine Idle Speed 600 to 700 rpm HINT: Be sure to perform this step with all accessories off. Make sure that the shift lever is in P or N. If the idle speed is still out of the specified range, repeat procedure [B] and [C] until the idle speed is within the specified range [E]. *4: Drive the vehicle for a short while after replacing the knock control sensor, and check if knocking occurs. If knocking occurs, drive the vehicle until knocking stops.

CHECKING MONITOR STATUS [08/2013 - ]

The purpose of the monitor result (mode 06) is to allow access to the results of on-board diagnostic monitoring tests of specific components/systems that are not continuously monitored. Examples are catalysts and evaporative emissions (EVAP) systems.

The monitor result allows the OBD II scan tool to display the monitor status, test value, minimum test limit and maximum test limit. These data are displayed after the vehicle has been driven to run the monitor.

When the test value is not between the minimum and maximum test limits, the ECM (PCM) interprets this as a malfunction. If the test value is on the borderline of the test limits, the component is likely to malfunction in the near future.

Perform the following procedures to view the monitor status. Although these procedures refer to the Lexus/Toyota Techstream, the monitor status can be checked using a generic OBD II scan tool. Refer to your scan tool operator's manual for specific procedural information.

  1. PERFORM MONITOR DRIVE PATTERN Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [08/2013 - ]»(ref-649257-S06937007322014081400000) . Operate the vehicle in accordance with the applicable drive pattern described in Readiness Monitor Drive Pattern. Refer to «READINESS MONITOR DRIVE PATTERN [08/2013 - ]»(ref-649257-S24109219232014081400000) . Do not turn the ignition switch off. NOTE: The test results will be lost if the ignition switch is turned off.
  2. ACCESS MONITOR RESULT Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor / Result. Confirm the monitor status for each component. HINT: The monitor status for each component is displayed in the Result column. Pass: The component is functioning normally. Fail: The component is malfunctioning. Display the test results and test values for a monitor by selecting the icon in the Details column for that monitor.
  3. CHECK COMPONENT STATUS Compare the test value with the minimum test limit (Min Limit) and maximum test limit (Max Limit). If the test value is between the minimum and maximum test limits, the component is functioning normally. If not, the component is malfunctioning. The test value is usually not near the test limits. If the test value is on the borderline of the test limits, the component is likely to malfunction in the near future. HINT: The monitor result might on rare occasions be Pass even if the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) is illuminated. This indicates the system malfunctioned on a previous driving cycle. This might be caused by an intermittent problem.
  4. MONITOR RESULT INFORMATION If you use a generic scan tool, multiply the value by the scaling value listed below. ADVANCE/RETARDED INTAKE SIDE Monitor ID Test ID Scaling Unit Description $35 $81 Multiply by 0.01 Second Forced movement of oil control valve time ADVANCE/RETARDED EXHAUST SIDE Monitor ID Test ID Scaling Unit Description $35 $85 Multiply by 0.01 Second Forced movement of oil control valve time AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR (SENSOR 1) Monitor ID Test ID Scaling Unit Description $01 $91 Multiply by 0.004 mA A/F sensor current $01 $93 Multiply by 0.00012 V Rich to Lean response rate deterioration level $01 $94 Multiply by 0.00012 V Lean to Rich response rate deterioration level $01 $95 Multiply by 0.001 Second Rich to Lean delay level $01 $96 Multiply by 0.001 Second Lean to Rich delay level HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (SENSOR 2) Monitor ID Test ID Scaling Unit Description $02 $08 Multiply by 0.001 V Maximum sensor voltage $02 $8D Multiply by 0.001 Seconds Duration that sensor voltage drops to 0.2 V during fuel cut $02 $8F Multiply by 0.0003 g Maximum oxygen storage capacity $02 $90 Multiply by 0.001 Seconds Response rate during fuel cut from rich condition (Normalization) CATALYST Monitor ID Test ID Scaling Unit Description $21 $AF Multiply by 0.001 No dimension Oxygen storage capacity of catalyst bank 1 (Normalization) EVAP Monitor ID Test ID Scaling Unit Description $3D $C9 Multiply by 0.001 kPa Test value for small leak (P0456) $3D $CA Multiply by 0.001 kPa Test value for gross leak (P0455) $3D $CB Multiply by 0.001 kPa Test value for leak detection pump OFF stuck (P2401) $3D $CD Multiply by 0.001 kPa Test value for leak detection pump ON stuck (P2402) $3D $CE Multiply by 0.001 kPa Test value for vent valve OFF stuck (P2420) $3D $CF Multiply by 0.001 kPa Test value for vent valve ON stuck (P2419) $3D $D0 Multiply by 0.001 kPa Test value for reference orifice low flow (P043E) $3D $D1 Multiply by 0.001 kPa Test value for reference orifice high flow (P043F) $3D $D4 Multiply by 0.001 kPa Test value for purge VSV close stuck (P0441) $3D $D5 Multiply by 0.001 kPa Test value for purge VSV open stuck (P0441) $3D $D7 Multiply by 0.001 kPa Test value for purge flow insufficient (P0441) REAR OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER Monitor ID Test ID Scaling Unit Description $42 $91 Multiply by 0.001 Ohm Oxygen sensor heater resistance bank 1 sensor 2 FUEL SYSTEM Monitor ID Test ID Scaling Unit Description $81 $81 Multiply by 0.00003 No dimension Monitoring method using A/F sensor $81 $82 Multiply by 0.001 No dimension Monitoring method crank angle sensor MISFIRE Monitor ID Test ID Scaling Unit Description $A1 $0B Multiply by 1 Time Total EWMA* misfire count of all cylinders in last ten driving cycles $A1 $0C Multiply by 1 Time When ignition switch is ON, total misfire count of all cylinders in last driving cycle is displayed. While engine is running, total misfire count of all cylinders in current driving cycle is displayed. $A2 $0B Multiply by 1 Time Total EWMA* misfire count of cylinder 1 in last ten driving cycles $A2 $0C Multiply by 1 Time When ignition switch is ON, total misfire count of cylinder 1 in last driving cycle is displayed. While engine is running, total misfire count of cylinder 1 in current driving cycle is displayed. $A3 $0B Multiply by 1 Time Total EWMA* misfire count of cylinder 2 in last ten driving cycles $A3 $0C Multiply by 1 Time When ignition switch is ON, total misfire count of cylinder 2 in last driving cycle is displayed. While engine is running, total misfire count of cylinder 2 in current driving cycle is displayed. $A4 $0B Multiply by 1 Time Total EWMA* misfire count of cylinder 3 in last ten driving cycles $A4 $0C Multiply by 1 Time When ignition switch is ON, total misfire count of cylinder 3 in last driving cycle is displayed. While engine is running, total misfire count of cylinder 3 in current driving cycle is displayed. $A5 $0B Multiply by 1 Time Total EWMA* misfire count of cylinder 4 in last ten driving cycles $A5 $0C Multiply by 1 Time When ignition switch is ON, total misfire count of cylinder 4 in last driving cycle is displayed. While engine is running, total misfire count of cylinder 4 in current driving cycle is displayed. HINT: *: EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving Average) misfire counts for last 10 driving cycles (calculated) Calculation: 0.1 x (current counts) + 0.9 x (previous average) Initial value for (previous average) = 0

READINESS MONITOR DRIVE PATTERN [08/2013 - ]

  1. PURPOSE OF READINESS TESTS The On-Board Diagnostic (OBD II) system is designed to monitor the performance of emission related components, and indicate any detected abnormalities using DTCs (Diagnostic Trouble Codes). Since various components need to be monitored during different driving conditions, the OBD II system is designed to run separate monitoring programs called Readiness Monitors. To view the status, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor / Current. When the status of a Readiness Monitor reads Complete, the necessary conditions have been met for running the performance tests for that Readiness Monitor. A generic OBD II scan tool can also be used to view the Readiness Monitor status. HINT: Many state Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) programs require the status of vehicle Readiness Monitor to show Complete before beginning emission tests. The Readiness Monitor is reset to Incomplete if: The ECM has lost battery power or blown a fuse. DTCs have been cleared. The conditions for running the Readiness Monitor have not been met. If the Readiness Monitor status shows Incomplete, follow the appropriate Readiness Monitor Drive Pattern to change the status to Complete. WARNING: Strictly observe posted speed limits, traffic laws, and road conditions when performing these drive patterns. NOTE: These drive patterns represent the fastest method of satisfying all conditions necessary to achieve complete status for each specific Readiness Monitor. In the event of a drive pattern being interrupted (possibly due to factors such as traffic conditions), the drive pattern can be resumed. In most cases, the Readiness Monitor will still achieve complete status upon completion of the drive pattern. To ensure completion of the Readiness Monitors, avoid sudden changes in vehicle load and speed (driving up and down hills and/or sudden acceleration).
  2. VVT SYSTEM MONITOR Refer to Confirmation Driving Pattern [P0011]. Refer to «CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN»(ref-649418-S29966036242014081400000) . Refer to Confirmation Driving Pattern [P0014]. Refer to «CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN»(ref-649418-S10316620522014081400000) .
  3. CATALYST MONITOR (ACTIVE AIR FUEL RATIO CONTROL TYPE) Refer to Confirmation Driving Pattern [P0420]. Refer to «CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN»(ref-649419-S22484592082014081400000) .
  4. EVAP SYSTEM MONITOR (KEY OFF TYPE) Refer to Confirmation Driving Pattern [EVAP System]. Refer to «CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN»(ref-649417-S23410204722014081400000) .
  5. AIR FUEL RATIO AND HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR MONITORS (ACTIVE AIR FUEL RATIO CONTROL TYPE) Refer to Confirmation Driving Pattern [P0136]. Refer to «CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN»(ref-649418-S14455368462014081400000) . Refer to Confirmation Driving Pattern [P2195]. Refer to «CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN»(ref-649417-S17591917442014081400000) .
  6. AIR FUEL RATIO AND HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER MONITORS (FRONT AIR FUEL RATIO AND REAR HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR TYPE) Refer to Confirmation Driving Pattern [P0031]. Refer to «CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN»(ref-649418-S37941541212014081400000) . Refer to Confirmation Driving Pattern [P0037]. Refer to «CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN»(ref-649418-S34199485802014081400000) .

CHECK MODE PROCEDURE [08/2013 - ]

HINT

Techstream only

Compared to normal mode, check mode is more sensitive to malfunctions. Therefore, check mode can detect malfunctions that cannot be detected in normal mode.

Note. All the stored DTCs and freeze frame data are cleared if: 1) the ECM is changed from normal mode to check mode or vice versa; or 2) the ignition switch is turned from ON to ACC or off while in check mode. Before changing modes, always check and note any DTCs and freeze frame data.

Scheme 39

Scheme 39: CHECK MODE PROCEDURE [08/2013 - ]
  1. CHECK MODE PROCEDURE Check and ensure the following conditions: Battery voltage is 11 V or higher. Throttle valve is fully closed. Shift lever is in P or N. A/C switch is off. Turn the ignition switch off. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / Check Mode. Switch the ECM from normal mode to check mode. Check that the MIL flashes as shown in the illustration. Start the engine. Check that the MIL turns off. Simulate the conditions of the malfunction described by the customer. Check DTCs and freeze frame data using the Techstream.

FAIL-SAFE CHART [08/2013 - ]

If any of the following DTCs are stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode to allow the vehicle to be driven temporarily or stops fuel injection.

DTC CodeComponentFail-Safe OperationFail-Safe Deactivation Condition
P0011 P0015VVT systemIdle up (control of combustion worsening). Stopping fuel-cut control.Pass condition detected
P0031 P0032 P101DAir fuel ratio sensor heaterThe ECM turns off the air fuel ratio sensor heater.Ignition switch off
P0037 P0038 P102DHeated oxygen sensor heaterThe ECM turns off the heated oxygen sensor heater.Ignition switch off
P0102 P0103Mass air flow meterThe ECM calculates ignition timing according to the engine speed and throttle valve position.Pass condition detected
P0112 P0113Intake air temperature sensorThe ECM estimates the intake air temperature to be 20°C (68°F).Pass condition detected
P0115 P0117 P0118Engine coolant temperature sensorThe ECM estimates the engine coolant temperature to be 80°C (176°F).Pass condition detected
P0120 P0121 P0122 P0123 P0220 P0222 P0223 P0604 P0606 P060A P060B P060D P060E P0657 P1607 P2102 P2103 P2111 P2112 P2118 P2119 P2135Electronic throttle control systemThe ECM cuts off throttle actuator current and the throttle valve is returned to a 6° throttle position by the return spring. The ECM then adjusts the engine output by controlling fuel injection (intermittent fuel-cut) and ignition timing in accordance with the accelerator pedal angle to allow the vehicle to continue at minimal speed*1.Pass condition detected and then ignition switch turned off
P0300 P0301 P0302 P0303 P0304 *2Fuel injector Electronic throttle control systemWhen a catalyst-damaging misfire occurs (MIL blinking), the following fail-safe operation is performed for catalyst overheat malfunction prevention. Under a low load and at a low engine speed: - Fuel cut is performed on the malfunctioning cylinder. Under a high load and at a high engine speed: - Throttle valve opening angle control is performed. - Fuel cut is performed on all cylinders or the malfunction cylinder.Pass condition detected and then ignition switch turned off
P0327 P0328Knock sensorThe ECM sets the ignition timing to maximum retard.Ignition switch off
P0351 to P0354Ignition coilThe ECM cuts the fuel.Pass condition detected
P2120 P2121 P2122 P2123 P2125 P2127 P2128 P2138Accelerator pedal sensor assemblyThe accelerator pedal sensor assembly has 2 sensor circuits: Main and Sub. If either circuit malfunctions, the ECM limits the engine output. If both circuits malfunction, the ECM regards the accelerator pedal as being released. As a result, the throttle valve is closed and the engine idles.Pass condition detected and then ignition switch turned off
P2237 P2238 P2239 P2252 P2253Air fuel ratio sensorAir fuel ratio feedback control is stopped. Current to the air fuel ratio sensor heater is cut.Pass condition detected and then ignition switch turned off

HINT

  1. *1: The vehicle can be driven slowly when the accelerator pedal is depressed firmly and slowly. If the accelerator pedal is depressed quickly, the vehicle may speed up and slow down erratically.
  2. *2: Misfire-related fail-safe operations occur when catalyst overheat malfunctions occur.

Scheme 40

Scheme 40: DATA LIST / ACTIVE TEST [08/2013 - ]
  1. DATA LIST HINT: Using the Techstream to read the Data List allows the values or states of switches, sensors, actuators and other items to be read without removing any parts. This non-intrusive inspection can be very useful because intermittent conditions or signals may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Reading the Data List information early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time. NOTE: In the table below, the values listed under "Normal Condition" are reference values. Do not depend solely on these reference values when deciding whether a part is faulty or not. Warm up the engine. Turn the ignition switch off. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List. According to the display on the Techstream, read the Data List. Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note Vehicle Speed Vehicle speed/ Min.: 0 mph (0 km/h), Max.: 158 mph (255 km/h) Actual vehicle speed The speed indicated on the speedometer. Engine Speed Engine speed/ Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 16383 rpm 600 to 700 rpm: Idling - Calculate Load Load calculated by ECM/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 100% 10 to 40%: Idling 10 to 40%: Running without load (2500 rpm) - Vehicle Load Vehicle load/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 25700% Actual vehicle load - MAF Air flow rate from mass air flow meter/ Min.: 0 gm/s, Max.: 655.35 gm/s 1 to 3 gm/s: Idling 8.5 to 12.5 gm/s: Running without load at 3000 rpm If the value is approximately 0.0 gm/s: The mass air flow meter power source circuit is open. VG circuit is open or shorted. If 271.0 gm/s or more: The E2G circuit is open. Atmosphere Pressure Atmospheric pressure/ Min.: 0 kPa (0 mmHg), Max.: 255 kPa (1912 mmHg) Equivalent to atmospheric pressure (absolute pressure) - Coolant Temp Engine coolant temperature/ Min.: -40°C (-40°F), Max.: 140°C (284°F) 75 to 100°C (167 to 212°F): After warming up If the value is -40°C (-40°F), the sensor circuit is open. If the value is higher than 135°C (275°F), the sensor circuit is shorted. Intake Air Intake air temperature/ Min.: -40°C (-40°F), Max.: 140°C (284°F) Equivalent to ambient air temperature If the value is -40°C (-40°F), the sensor circuit is open. If the value is higher than 128°C (262°F), the sensor circuit is shorted. Engine Run Time Engine run time/ Min.: 0 s, Max.: 65535 s Time after engine start - Initial Engine Coolant Temp Initial engine coolant temperature/ Min.: -40°C (-40°F), Max.: 119.3°C (247°F) Close to ambient air temperature - Initial Intake Air Temp Initial intake air temperature/ Min.: -40°C (-40°F), Max.: 119.3°C (247°F) Close to ambient air temperature - Battery Voltage Battery voltage/ Min.: 0 V, Max.: 65.535 V 11 to 14 V: Idling - Glow Indicator Supported Glow indicator supported/ Supported or Unsupported - - Glow Indicator Glow indicator/ ON or OFF - - Accelerator Position Accelerator pedal position/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9% Actual accelerator pedal position - Accel Sens. No. 1 Volt % Absolute accelerator pedal position No. 1/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 100% 10 to 22%: Accelerator pedal fully released 52 to 90%: Accelerator pedal fully depressed - Accel Sens. No. 2 Volt % Absolute accelerator pedal position No. 2/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 100% 24 to 40%: Accelerator pedal fully released 68 to 95%: Accelerator pedal fully depressed - Accel Sensor Out No. 1 Accelerator pedal position sensor No. 1 voltage/ Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V 0.5 to 1.1 V: Accelerator pedal fully released 2.6 to 4.5 V: Accelerator pedal fully depressed - Accel Sensor Out No. 2 Accelerator pedal position sensor No. 2 voltage/ Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V 1.2 to 2.0 V: Accelerator pedal fully released 3.4 to 4.75 V: Accelerator pedal fully depressed - Accelerator Idle Position Whether or not accelerator pedal position sensor detecting idle/ ON or OFF ON: Idling - Accel Fully Close Learn #1 Accelerator fully closed learned value No. 1/ Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 124.5 deg - Electronic throttle control system service data Accel Fully Close Learn #2 Accelerator fully closed learned value No. 2/ Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 124.5 deg - Electronic throttle control system service data Throttle Sensor Volt % Throttle valve opening percentage according to throttle position sensor/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 100% 10 to 22%: Accelerator pedal fully released 64 to 96%: Accelerator pedal fully depressed Value calculated based on the voltage at terminal VTA1 Throttl Sensor #2 Volt % Throttle valve opening percentage according to throttle position sensor No. 2/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 100% 42 to 62%: Accelerator pedal fully released 92 to 100%: Accelerator pedal fully depressed Value calculated based on the voltage at terminal VTA2 ST1 Brake pedal signal/ ON or OFF OFF: Brake pedal fully released - System Guard System guard/ ON or OFF - Electronic throttle control system service data Open Side Malfunction Open side malfunction/ ON or OFF - Electronic throttle control system service data Throttle Idle Position Whether or not throttle position sensor detecting idle/ ON or OFF ON: Accelerator pedal fully released OFF: Accelerator pedal depressed - Throttle Require Position Throttle requirement position/ Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V 0.5 to 1.1 V: Idling - Throttle Sensor Position*1 Absolute throttle position sensor/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 100% 0%: Accelerator pedal released 50 to 80%: Accelerator pedal fully depressed Recognition value for throttle opening angle on ECM Throttle Position No. 1 Throttle position No. 1/ Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V 0.5 to 1.1 V: Accelerator pedal fully released 3.2 to 4.8 V: Accelerator pedal fully depressed 0.6 to 1.4 V: Fail-safe operating - Throttle Position No. 2 Throttle position No. 2/ Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V 2.1 to 3.1 V: Accelerator pedal fully released 4.6 to 4.98 V: Accelerator pedal fully depressed 2.1 to 3.1 V: Fail-safe operating - Throttle Position Command Throttle position command value/ Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.980 V 0.5 to 4.8 V - Throttle Sens Open Pos #1 Throttle position sensor No. 1/ Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.980 V 0.6 to 1.4 V Electronic throttle control system service data Throttle Sens Open Pos #2 Throttle position sensor No. 2/ Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.980 V 1.7 to 2.5 V Electronic throttle control system service data Throttle Motor Current Throttle actuator current/ Min.: 0 A, Max.: 19.9 A 0 to 3.0 A: Idling Electronic throttle control system service data Throttle Motor DUTY Throttle actuator/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 100% 10 to 22%: Idling after engine warmed up Electronic throttle control system service data Throttle Motor Duty (Open) Throttle actuator duty ratio (open)/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 255% 0 to 40%: Idling Electronic throttle control system service data Throttle Motor Duty (Close) Throttle actuator duty ratio (close)/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 255% 0 to 40%: Idling Electronic throttle control system service data Throttle Fully Close Learn Throttle valve fully closed (learned value)/ Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V 0.4 to 1.0 V: Accelerator pedal released - +BM Voltage +BM voltage/ Min.: 0 V, Max.: 79.998 V 11 to 14 V: Ignition switch ON and system normal - Actuator Power Supply Actuator power supply/ ON or OFF ON: Idling Electronic throttle control system service data Throttle Position Throttle valve opening angle/ Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 499.99 deg - - ISC Flow Flow rate calculated using information from mass air flow meter sub-assembly/ Min.: 0 L/s, Max.: 79.99 L/s - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly ISC Position Requested throttle opening amount calculated using ISC control/ Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 499.99 deg - This is the throttle valve opening amount while the engine is idling (the throttle valve opening amount necessary to maintain ISC air flow). ISC Feedback Value ISC feedback amount/ Min.: -40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly ISC Learning Value ISC learned airflow value/ Min.: -40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Electric Load Feedback Val Compensation flow rate according to electrical load/ Min.: -40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Air Conditioner FB Val Compensation flow rate according to air conditioner load/ Min.: -40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Low Revolution Control Low engine speed control operation state/ ON or OFF - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly N Range Status Shift lever N status/ ON or OFF - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Eng Stall Control FB Flow Intake air compensation flow rate/ Min.: -40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Deposit Loss Flow Flow loss due to deposits/ Min.: -40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s - This value indicates the amount of compensation for a decrease in flow passage area due to the buildup of deposits on the throttle valve. Check this value for reference when the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly. When the ISC learned value is initialized, performing the following procedures in order to quickly relearn the Deposit Loss Flow value. After the Deposit Loss Flow has been relearned, gradual fine adjustments will continue automatically. Start the engine cold and allow the engine to idle. After the engine is warmed up (engine coolant temperature is above 80°C [176°F]), allow the engine to idle for an additional 5 minutes. Turn the ignition switch off and wait for 30 seconds. Start the engine again, and allow the engine to idle for 5 minutes. Injector (Port) Injection period of the No. 1 cylinder/ Min.: 0 μs, Max.: 65535 μs 1000 to 3000 μs: Idling - Injection Volum (Cylinder 1) Injection volume (cylinder 1)/ Min.: 0 ml, Max.: 2.047 ml 0.05 to 0.15 ml: Idling The quantity of fuel injection volume for 10 times Fuel Pump/Speed Status Fuel pump/speed status/ ON or OFF - - Vacuum Pump Key-off EVAP system pump status/ ON or OFF - - TCV Status Tumble control valve status/ ON or OFF ON: Cold engine start - Current Fuel Type Current fuel type Gasoline/petrol - EVAP (Purge) VSV Purge VSV control duty/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 100% 0 to 50%: Idling, under purge control The order signal from the ECM Evap Purge Flow Purge flow/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9% 0 to 10%: Idling - Purge Density Learn Value Learned value of purge density/ Min.: -200, Max.: 199.993 -40 to 0: Idling - Vapor Pressure Pump Vapor pressure/ Min.: 0 kPa (0 mmHg), Max.: 1441.77 kPa (10814.71 mmHg) Approximately 100 kPa(abs) [750 mmHg(abs)]: Ignition switch ON The EVAP system pressure is monitored by the canister pressure sensor. Vapor Pressure (Calculated) Calculated EVAP system pressure/ Min.: -720.896 kPa (-5407.441 mmHg), Max.: 720.874 kPa (5407.276 mmHg) Approximately 100 kPa(abs) [750 mmHg(abs)]: Ignition switch ON - EVAP System Vent Valve Key-off EVAP system vent valve status/ ON or OFF - - EVAP Purge VSV VSV status for EVAP control/ ON or OFF - - Purge Cut VSV Duty Purge cut VSV duty/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9% - - Target Air-Fuel Ratio Air fuel ratio/ Min.: 0, Max.: 1.999 0.8 to 1.2: During idling - AF Lambda B1S1 Short-term fuel trim (for bank 1 sensor 1)/ Min.: 0, Max.: 1.99 Value less than 1 (0.000 to 0.999) = Rich 1 = Stoichiometric air fuel ratio Value more than 1 (1.001 to 1.999) = Lean - AFS Voltage B1S1 Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage (for bank 1 sensor 1)/ Min.: 0 V, Max.: 7.99 V 2.6 to 3.8 V: Idling Performing the Control the Injection Volume or Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor function of the Active Test enables the technician to check the output voltage of the sensor. AFS Current B1S1 Air fuel ratio sensor current (for bank 1 sensor 1)/ Min.: -128 mA, Max.: 127.99 mA -0.5 to 0.5 mA: Idling Performing the Control the Injection Volume or Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor function of the Active Test enables the technician to check the output voltage of the sensor. A/F Heater Duty #1 A/F heater duty ratio Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9% 0 to 100% - O2S B1S2 Heated oxygen sensor output voltage (for bank 1 sensor 2)/ Min.: 0 V, Max.: 1.275 V 0.0 to 0.9 V: Vehicle driven at 43 mph (70 km/h) Performing the Control the Injection Volume or Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor function of the Active Test enables the technician to check the output voltage of the sensor. O2S Impedance B1S2 Sub heated oxygen sensor impedance (for bank 1 sensor 2)/ Min.: 0 ohm, Max.: 21247.67 ohm 5 to 15000 ohm After driving for approx. 10 min. in an urban area. O2 Heater B1S2 Heated oxygen sensor heater/ Not Act or Active - - O2 Heater Curr Val B1S2 Heated oxygen sensor current (for bank 1 sensor 2)/ Min.: 0 A, Max.: 4.999 A - - Short FT #1 Short-term fuel trim of bank 1/ Min.: -100%, Max.: 99.2% -15 to 15% This item refers to the short-term fuel compensation used to maintain the air fuel ratio at the stoichiometric level. Long FT #1 Long-term fuel trim of bank 1/ Min.: -100%, Max.: 99.2% -15 to 15% This item refers to the overall fuel compensation carried out in the long-term to compensate a continual deviation of the short-term fuel trim from the central value. A/F Learn Value Idle #1 Air fuel ratio learn value of idle area for bank 1/ Min.: -50%, Max.: 49.6% - Learning is performed when idle with the engine warmed up (coolant temperature is 80°C (176°F) or higher). A/F Learn Value Low #1 Air fuel ratio learn value of low load area for bank 1/ Min.: -50%, Max.: 49.6% - Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (coolant temperature is 80°C (176°F) or higher) and operating in the low load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts). A/F Learn Value Mid1 #1 Air fuel ratio learn value of middle1 load area for bank 1/ Min.: -50%, Max.: 49.6% - Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (coolant temperature is 80°C (176°F) or higher) and operating in the mid-size load range closer to the low load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts). A/F Learn Value Mid2 #1 Air fuel ratio learn value of middle2 load area for bank 1/ Min.: -50%, Max.: 49.6% - Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (coolant temperature is 80°C (176°F) or higher) and operating in the mid-size load range closer to the high load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts). A/F Learn Value High #1 Air fuel ratio learn value of high load area for bank 1/ Min.: -50%, Max.: 49.6% - Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (coolant temperature is 80°C (176°F) or higher) and operating in the high load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts). Total FT #1 Total fuel trim of bank 1 Average value for fuel trim system of bank 1/ Min.: -0.5, Max.: 0.496 -0.28 to 0.2: Idling - Fuel System Status #1 Fuel system status (bank 1)/ OL, CL, OLDrive, OLFault, CLFault or Unused CL: Idling after warming up OL (Open Loop): Has not yet satisfied the conditions to go to closed loop. CL (Closed Loop): Using the air fuel ratio sensor as feedback for fuel control. OLDrive: Open loop due to driving conditions (fuel enrichment). OLFault: Open loop due to a detected system fault. CLFault: Closed loop but the air fuel ratio sensor, which is used for fuel control, is malfunctioning. Fuel System Status #2 Fuel system status (bank 2)/ OL, CL, OLDrive, OLFault, CLFault or Unused Unused - IGN Advance Ignition timing advance for No. 1 cylinder/ Min.: -64 deg., Max.: 63.5 deg. 5 to 15 deg.: Idling - Knock Feedback Value Feedback value of knocking/ Min.: -1024 deg(CA), Max.: 1023.9 deg(CA) -20 to 0 deg(CA): Vehicle driven at 43 mph (70 km/h) - Knock Correct Learn Value Correction learned value of knocking/ Min.: -1024 deg(CA), Max.: 1023.9 deg(CA) 0 to 20 deg(CA): Vehicle driven at 43 mph (70 km/h) - Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #1 Individual cylinder timing advance compensation amount (No. 1 cylinder)/ Min.: 0 deg(CA), Max.: 15.93 deg(CA) - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #2 Individual cylinder timing advance compensation amount (No. 2 cylinder)/ Min.: 0 deg(CA), Max.: 15.93 deg(CA) - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #3 Individual cylinder timing advance compensation amount (No. 3 cylinder)/ Min.: 0 deg(CA), Max.: 15.93 deg(CA) - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #4 Individual cylinder timing advance compensation amount (No. 4 cylinder)/ Min.: 0 deg(CA), Max.: 15.93 deg(CA) - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly ACIS VSV VSV status for ACIS control/ ON or OFF - - IAC Sensor Voltage Intake air control valve position sensor output voltage/ Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.999 V - If value is 0.2 V or less IAC1 circuit shorted VCIA circuit open If value is 4.8 V or higher VCIA and IAC1 circuit shorted IAC1 circuit open EIA1 circuit open Intake Air Control Position Intake air control valve position/ Min.: -250 deg, Max.: 249 deg - - VVT Control Status #1 Variable valve timing (VVT) control status (bank 1)/ ON or OFF - - VVT Advance Fail VVT control failure status/ ON or OFF - - VVT Aim Angle #1*2 VVT aim angle (bank 1)/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9% - VVT duty signal value during forced operation VVT Change Angle #1*2 VVT change angle (bank 1)/ Min.: 0 DegFR, Max.: 639.9 DegFR - Displacement angle during forced operation VVT OCV Duty #1*2 VVT camshaft timing oil control valve operation duty (bank 1)/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9% - Requested duty value for forced operation VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val #1*2 VVT exhaust hold duty ratio learned value (bank 1)/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9% - - VVT Ex Chg Angle #1*2 VVT exhaust change angle (for bank 1)/ Min.: 0 DegFR, Max.: 639.9 DegFR - Displacement angle during forced operation VVT Ex OCV Duty #1*2 VVT exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve duty (for bank 1)/ Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9% - Requested duty value for forced operation VN Turbo type Variable Nozzle (VN) turbo type/ Not Avl or Commo or Vacuum or CAN Com Not Avl - Catalyst Temp B1S1 Catalyst temperature (for bank 1 sensor 1)/ Min.: -40°C (-40°F), Max.: 6513.5°C (11756.3°F) - - Catalyst Temp B1S2 Catalyst temperature (for bank 1 sensor 2)/ Min.: -40°C (-40°F), Max.: 6513.5°C (11756.3°F) - - Starter Signal Starter signal/ ON or OFF ON: Starter signal ON OFF: Starter signal OFF - Power Steering Signal Power steering signal/ ON or OFF ON: Power steering operation - Neutral Position SW Signal Park/neutral position switch status/ ON or OFF ON: Shift lever in P or N - Stop Light Switch Stop light switch/ ON or OFF ON: Brake pedal depressed - A/C Signal A/C switch status/ ON or OFF ON: A/C ON - Idle Up Signal Idle up signal/ ON or OFF - - Closed Throttle Position SW Closed throttle position switch/ ON or OFF ON: Throttle valve fully closed OFF: Throttle valve open - Fuel Cut Condition Fuel cut condition/ ON or OFF ON: Fuel cut operating - Immobiliser Communication Immobiliser communication/ ON or OFF ON: Normal - Check Mode Check mode/ ON or OFF ON: Check mode ON Refer to Check Mode Procedure. Refer to «CHECK MODE PROCEDURE [08/2013 - ]»(ref-649257-S12422950532014081400000) . SPD Test Result Check mode result for vehicle speed sensor/ Compl or Incmpl - - Misfire Test Result Check mode result for misfire monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - OXS1 Test Result Check mode result for heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1)/ Compl or Incmpl - - A/F Test Results #1 Check mode result for air fuel ratio sensor/ Compl or Incmpl - - Complete Parts Monitor Comprehensive component monitor/ Not Avl or Avail - - Fuel System Monitor Fuel system monitor/ Not Avl or Avail - - Misfire Monitor Misfire monitor/ Not Avl or Avail - - EGR/VVT Monitor EGR/VVT monitor/ Not Avl or Avail - - EGR/VVT Monitor EGR/VVT monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - O2S(A/FS) Heater Monitor O2S (A/FS) heater monitor/ Not Avl or Avail - - O2S(A/FS) Heater Monitor O2S (A/FS) heater monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - O2S(A/FS) Monitor O2S (A/FS) monitor/ Not Avl or Avail - - O2S(A/FS) Monitor O2S (A/FS) monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - A/C Monitor A/C monitor/ Not Avl or Avail - - A/C Monitor A/C monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - 2nd Air Monitor 2nd air monitor/ Not Avl or Avail - - 2nd Air Monitor 2nd air monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - EVAP Monitor EVAP monitor/ Not Avl or Avail - - EVAP Monitor EVAP monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - Heated Catalyst Monitor Heated catalyst monitor/ Not Avl or Avail - - Heated Catalyst Monitor Heated catalyst monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - Catalyst Monitor Catalyst monitor/ Not Avl or Avail - - Catalyst Monitor Catalyst monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - Component Monitor ENA Comprehensive component monitor/ Unable or Enable - - Component Monitor CMPL Comprehensive component monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - Fuel System Monitor ENA Fuel system monitor/ Unable or Enable - - Fuel System Monitor CMPL Fuel system monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - Misfire Monitor ENA Misfire monitor/ Unable or Enable - - Misfire Monitor CMPL Misfire monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - EGR/VVT Monitor ENA EGR/VVT monitor/ Unable or Enable - - EGR/VVT Monitor CMPL EGR/VVT monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - Heater Monitor ENA O2S (A/FS) heater monitor/ Unable or Enable - - Heater Monitor CMPL O2S (A/FS) heater monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - O2S(A/FS) Monitor ENA O2S (A/FS) monitor/ Unable or Enable - - O2S(A/FS) Monitor CMPL O2S (A/FS) monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - A/C Monitor ENA A/C monitor/ Unable or Enable - - A/C Monitor CMPL A/C monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - 2nd Air Monitor ENA 2nd air monitor/ Unable or Enable - - 2nd Air Monitor CMPL 2nd air monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - EVAP Monitor ENA EVAP monitor/ Unable or Enable - - EVAP Monitor CMPL EVAP monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - Heated Cat Monitor ENA Heated catalyst monitor/ Unable or Enable - - Heated Cat Monitor CMPL Heated catalyst monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - Catalyst Monitor ENA Catalyst monitor/ Unable or Enable - - Catalyst Monitor CMPL Catalyst monitor/ Compl or Incmpl - - TC Terminal TC terminal status/ ON or OFF - - # Codes(Include History) Number of codes/ Min.: 0, Max.: 255 - The number of stored DTCs MIL MIL status/ ON or OFF ON: MIL on - MIL ON Run Distance MIL on run distance/ Min.: 0 Km, Max.: 65535 Km Distance after DTC stored - Running Time from MIL ON Running time from MIL on/ Min.: 0 min, Max.: 65535 min Equivalent to running time after MIL on - Time after DTC Cleared Time after DTC cleared/ Min.: 0 min, Max.: 65535 min Equivalent to time after DTCs cleared - Distance from DTC Cleared Distance after DTC cleared/ Min.: 0 km, Max.: 65535 km Equivalent to driven distance after DTCs cleared - Warmup Cycle Cleared DTC Warm-up cycle after DTC cleared/ Min.: 0, Max.: 255 - The number of warm-up cycles after the DTC is cleared Dist Batt Cable Disconnect Distance after battery cable disconnected/ Min.: 0 Km, Max.: 65535 Km Total distance vehicle driven after battery cable disconnected - IG OFF Elapsed Time Time after ignition switch off/ Min.: 0 min, Max.: 655350 min Cumulative time after ignition switch off - OBD Requirements OBD requirement OBD II (California ARB) - Number of Emission DTC Emission-related DTCs/ Min.: 0, Max.: 127 - The number of emission-related DTCs TC and TE1 TC and TE1 terminals of DLC3/ ON or OFF - - Ignition Trig. Count Ignition counter/ Min.: 0, Max.: 65535 0 to 400 - Cylinder #1 Misfire Count Misfire count of cylinder 1/ Min.: 0, Max.: 255 0 - Cylinder #2 Misfire Count Misfire count of cylinder 2/ Min.: 0, Max.: 255 0 - Cylinder #3 Misfire Count Misfire count of cylinder 3/ Min.: 0, Max.: 255 0 - Cylinder #4 Misfire Count Misfire count of cylinder 4/ Min.: 0, Max.: 255 0 - All Cylinders Misfire Count All cylinders misfire counter/ Min.: 0, Max.: 255 0 to 135 - Misfire RPM Engine speed for first misfire range/ Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 6375 rpm 0 rpm: Misfire 0 - Misfire Load Engine load for first misfire range/ Min.: 0 g/rev, Max.: 3.98 g/rev 0 g/rev: Misfire 0 - Misfire Margin Misfire monitoring/ Min.: -128%, Max.: 127% 0 to 127%: Idling The misfire detecting margin Catalyst OT MF F/C Fuel cut to prevent catalyst from overheating during misfire/ Not Avl or Avail Avail: "Fuel cut to prevent catalyst from overheating during misfire" available Not Avl: "Fuel cut to prevent catalyst from overheating during misfire" not available - Cat OT MF F/C History History of fuel cut to prevent catalyst from overheating during misfire/ ON or OFF ON: Fuel cut operation history exists - Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #1 Display of fuel cut operation in No. 1 cylinder (if certain level of misfire malfunction is detected)/ ON or OFF ON: Fuel cut operating - Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #2 Display of fuel cut operation in No. 2 cylinder (if certain level of misfire malfunction is detected)/ ON or OFF ON: Fuel cut operating - Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #3 Display of fuel cut operation in No. 3 cylinder (if certain level of misfire malfunction is detected)/ ON or OFF ON: Fuel cut operating - Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #4 Display of fuel cut operation in No. 4 cylinder (if certain level of misfire malfunction is detected)/ ON or OFF ON: Fuel cut operating - Engine Speed (Starter Off) Engine speed when starter off/ Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Starter Count Number of times starter turned on after ignition switch turned to ON/ Min.: 0, Max.: 255 - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Run Dist of Previous Trip Distance driven during previous trip/ Min.: 0 km (0 mile), Max.: 655.35 km (407.23 mile) - Before 5 seconds elapse after starting the engine, which is DTC P1604 (Startability Malfunction) detection duration, this parameter indicates the distance driven during the previous trip. After 5 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the distance driven during the current trip calculated from the vehicle speed signal. HINT: Run Dist of Previous Trip in freeze frame data which were present when the startability malfunction occurred (DTC P1604 detected) indicates the distance driven during the previous trip, but in all other cases, such as for the snapshot data of Data List (real-time measurements), or for freeze frame data which were present when the DTCs other than P1604 were detected, the value indicates the distance driven during the current trip. Engine Starting Time Time elapsed before engine starts (after starter turns on until engine speed reaches 400 rpm)/ Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 655350 ms - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Previous Trip Coolant Temp Engine coolant temperature during previous trip/ Min.: -40°C (-40°F), Max.: 215°C (419°F) - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Previous Trip Intake Temp Intake air temperature during previous trip/ Min.: -40°C (-40°F), Max.: 215°C (419°F) - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Engine Oil Temperature Engine oil temperature (estimated temperature)/ Min.: -40°C (-40°F), Max.: 215°C (419°F) - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Previous Trip Eng Oil Temp Engine oil temperature during previous trip/ Min.: -40°C (-40°F), Max.: 215°C (419°F) - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Ambient Temp for A/C Ambient temperature for A/C/ Min.: -40°C (-40°F), Max.: 215°C (419°F) - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Previous Trip Ambient Temp Ambient temperature during previous trip/ Min.: -40°C (-40°F), Max.: 215°C (419°F) - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Engine Start Hesitation History of hesitation during engine start/ ON or OFF - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Low Rev for Eng Start History of low engine speed after engine start/ ON or OFF - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Minimum Engine Speed Minimum engine speed/ Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm - When the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly Fuel Cut Elps Time Elapsed time since fuel cut due to high engine speed/ Min.: 0 sec, Max.: 68746 sec - The time elapsed after a fuel cut after high engine speed has occurred (More than the engine speed at which fuel cut occurs + 500 rpm) Tumble C.V Duty Ratio Intake air control valve duty ratio/ Min.: -128%, Max.: 127% - - Electric Fan Motor Electric fan motor status/ ON or OFF - - Brake Override System Brake override system status/ ON or OFF ON: Brake override system operating - Electric Cooling Fan High Electric cooling fan high speed status/ ON or OFF - - Electric Cooling Fan Low Electric cooling fan low speed status/ ON or OFF - - Idle Fuel Cut Fuel cut idle/ ON or OFF ON: Fuel cut operating Idle Fuel Cut is "ON" when the throttle valve is fully closed and the engine speed is more than 2800 rpm. FC TAU Fuel cut TAU: Fuel cut during very light load/ ON or OFF ON: Fuel cut operating The fuel cut being performed under a very light load to prevent incomplete engine combustion. Immobiliser Fuel Cut Status of immobiliser fuel cut/ ON or OFF - - Immobiliser Fuel Cut History Status of the immobiliser fuel cut history/ ON or OFF - - Communication with ECT Status of the communication with the ECT/ Comm or No Comm - - Comm with Power Manage Status of the communication with the power management control ECU/ Comm or No Comm - - Comm with Air Conditioner Status of the communication with the air conditioning amplifier assembly/ Comm or No Comm - - Electrical Load Signal 1 Electrical load signal/ ON or OFF - - Electrical Load Signal 2 Electrical load signal/ ON or OFF - - Electrical Load Signal 3 Electrical load signal/ ON or OFF - - Model Code Model code - The identifying model code: AGV1# Engine Type Engine type - The identifying engine type: 1ARFE Cylinder Number Number of cylinders/ Min.: 0, Max.: 255 - The identifying number of cylinders: 4 Transmission Type Transmission type - The identifying transmission type: ECT 6th Destination Destination - The identifying destination: A (America) Model Year Model year/ Min.: 1900, Max.: 2155 - The identifying model year: 2014 System Identification System identification - The identifying engine system: Gasoline (gasoline engine) Engine Speed of Cyl #1 Engine speed for cylinder 1/ Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm - Output only when Check the Cylinder Compression is performed using the Active Test. 51199 rpm: Active Test not performed Engine Speed of Cyl #2 Engine speed for cylinder 2/ Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm - Output only when Check the Cylinder Compression is performed using the Active Test. 51199 rpm: Active Test not performed Engine Speed of Cyl #3 Engine speed for cylinder 3/ Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm - Output only when Check the Cylinder Compression is performed using the Active Test. 51199 rpm: Active Test not performed Engine Speed of Cyl #4 Engine speed for cylinder 4/ Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm - Output only when Check the Cylinder Compression is performed using the Active Test. 51199 rpm: Active Test not performed Av Engine Speed of All Cyl Engine speed for all cylinders/ Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm - Output only when Check the Cylinder Compression is performed using the Active Test. 51199 rpm: Active Test not performed A/F Sensor Determination (worst value) #1 Worst judgment value of air fuel ratio sensor output for bank 1: Min.: -1, Max.: 0.99 0.00 - Engine Speed Fluctuation Avg (worst value) #1 Worst value of average engine speed fluctuation (cylinder 1)/ Min.: 0, Max.: 2.55 0.00 - Engine Speed Fluctuation Avg (worst value) #2 Worst value of average engine speed fluctuation (cylinder 2)/ Min.: 0, Max.: 2.55 0.00 - Engine Speed Fluctuation Avg (worst value) #3 Worst value of average engine speed fluctuation (cylinder 3)/ Min.: 0, Max.: 2.55 0.00 - Engine Speed Fluctuation Avg (worst value) #4 Worst value of average engine speed fluctuation (cylinder 4)/ Min.: 0, Max.: 2.55 0.00 - Received MIL from ECT Received MIL from ECT/ ON or OFF MIL illuminate instruction ON signal from ECT: ON - Shift Position Sig from ECT Received shift position signal from ECT Actual shift position - A/T Oil Temp from ECT Received ATF temperature sensor value from ECT/ Min.: -40°C (-40°F), Max.: 215°C (419°F) After stall test: Approx. 80°C (176°F) Equal to ambient temperature when cold soak If the value is -40°C (-40°F) or 215°C (419°F), ATF temperature sensor circuit is open or shorted SPD (NO) Input turbine speed/ Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 12750 rpm 0 rpm Vehicle stopped: - SPD (NT) Output shaft speed/ Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 12750 rpm Lock-up on (after warming up the engine): Value from speed sensor NT equal to engine speed Lock-up off (idling with shift lever in N): Value from speed sensor NT nearly equal to engine speed - ECT Lock up Lock up/ ON or OFF ON: Lock up operating - SPD (NC) Counter gear speed/ Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 12750 rpm - - Shift SW Status (P Range) Park/neutral position switch assembly status/ ON or OFF ON: Shift lever in P OFF: Shift lever not in P When shift lever position displayed on the Techstream differs from actual position, adjustment of park/neutral position switch assembly or shift cable may be incorrect Shift SW Status (R Range) Park/neutral position switch assembly status/ ON or OFF ON: Shift lever in R OFF: Shift lever not in R When shift lever position displayed on the Techstream differs from actual position, adjustment of park/neutral position switch assembly or shift cable may be incorrect Shift SW Status (N Range) Park/neutral position switch assembly status/ ON or OFF ON: Shift lever in N OFF: Shift lever not in N When shift lever position displayed on the Techstream differs from actual position, adjustment of park/neutral position switch assembly or shift cable may be incorrect Shift SW Status (N, P Range) Supported Status of park/neutral position switch assembly (N or P) supported/ Supp or Unsupp - - Shift SW Status (N, P Range) Park/neutral position switch assembly status (P or N)/ ON or OFF ON: Shift lever not in P or N OFF: Shift lever in P or N - Sports Shift Up SW Sport shift up switch status/ ON or OFF ON: Continuously shift to "+" (up-shift) OFF: "+" (up-shift) released - Sports Shift Down SW Sport shift down switch status/ ON or OFF ON: Continuously shift to "-" (down-shift) OFF: "-" (down-shift) released - Sports Mode Selection SW Sport mode select switch status/ ON or OFF ON: Shift lever in S, "+" or "-" OFF: Shift lever not in S, "+" and "-" - Shift SW Status (D Range) Park/neutral position switch assembly status/ ON or OFF ON: Shift lever in D or S OFF: Shift lever not in D or S When shift lever position displayed on the Techstream differs from actual position, adjustment of park/neutral position switch assembly or shift cable may be incorrect HINT: *1: Excluding throttle valve opening percentage due to idle speed control. *2: Data List values are only displayed when performing the following Active Test: Control the VVT System (Bank 1), Control the VVT Linear (Bank 1), Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 1). For other Active Test, the Data List value will be 0.
  2. ACTIVE TEST HINT: Using the Techstream to perform Active Tests allows relays, VSVs, actuators and other items to be operated without removing any parts. This non-intrusive functional inspection can be very useful because intermittent operation may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Performing Active Tests early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time. Data List information can be displayed while performing Active Tests. Warm up the engine. Turn the ignition switch off. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test. According to the display on the Techstream, perform the Active Test. Tester Display Test Part Control Range Diagnostic Note Control the Injection Volume Change injection volume Between -12.5 and 24.8% All the injectors are tested at the same time. Perform the test at less than 3000 rpm. The injection volume can be changed in fine graduations within the control range. Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor Change injection volume -12.5%/0%/12.5% Perform the test at less than 3000 rpm. Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor enables the checking and graphing of the air fuel ratio sensor and heated oxygen sensor voltage outputs. To conduct the test, enter the following menus: Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor / Data List / AFS Voltage B1S1 and O2S B1S2. Activate the VSV for Intake Control Activate VSV for intake control ON/OFF ON: Acoustic Control Induction System (ACIS) VSV is on. OFF: ACIS VSV is off. Activate the VSV for Evap Control Activate purge VSV control ON/OFF ON: Purge VSV on. OFF: Purge VSV off. Control the Fuel Pump / Speed Activate fuel pump (C/OPN relay) ON/OFF The test is possible when the following conditions are met: The ignition switch is ON. The engine is stopped. Connect the TC and TE1 Turn on and off TC and CG (TE1) connection ON/OFF ON: TC and TE1 are connected. OFF: TC and TE1 are disconnected. Control the Idle Fuel Cut Prohibit Prohibit idling fuel cut control ON/OFF The idling fuel-cut is turned ON when the throttle valve is fully closed and the engine speed is more than 2800 rpm. Prohibit the Catalyst OT Misfire prevent F/C Prohibit catalyst overheat malfunction prevention fuel cut operation during misfire ON/OFF ON: Fuel cut prohibited Confirm that the vehicle is stopped and the engine speed is 3000 rpm or less. Control the Electric Cooling Fan Control electric cooling fan motor ON/OFF - Control the ETCS Open/Close Slow Speed Throttle actuator Close/Open The test is possible when the following conditions are met: The ignition switch is ON. The engine is stopped. The accelerator pedal is fully depressed (Accelerator pedal position: 58 degrees or more). Control the ETCS Open/Close Fast Speed Throttle actuator Close/Open Control the VVT Linear (Bank1) Control camshaft timing oil control valve assembly (Bank1) Between -128 and 127% The engine stalls or idles roughly when the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly is operated at 100%. The test is possible during idle. DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction. Control the VVT System (Bank1) Control camshaft timing oil control valve assembly (Bank1) ON/OFF The engine stalls or idles roughly when the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly is turned on. The engine is running and idles normally when the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly is off. The test is possible during idle. DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction. Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 1) Control camshaft timing oil control valve assembly for exhaust camshaft (bank 1) Between -128 and 127% The engine stalls or idles roughly when the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly is operated at 100%. The test is possible during idle. DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction. Activate the Vacuum Pump Leak detection pump ON/OFF - Activate the VSV for Vent Valve Vent valve ON/OFF - Control the IAC Duty Ratio Control intake air control valve (tumble control valve) duty ratio Between -100 and 100% - Control the Select Cylinder Fuel Cut Select cylinder (cylinder #1 to #4) injection fuel cut #1/#2/#3/#4 ON/OFF Test possible while vehicle stopped and engine idling*1 Control the All Cylinder Fuel Cut All cylinder fuel cut ON/OFF Test possible while vehicle stopped and engine idling*1 Check the Cylinder Compression *2 Check the cylinder compression pressure (measuring engine speed for each cylinder) ON/OFF Fuel injection and ignition stopped in all the cylinders. NOTE: *1: If the display of the Data List item Catalyst OT MF F/C item is Not Avl, perform this Active Test with the vehicle stopped and the engine idling. If the display of the Data List item Catalyst OT MF F/C item is Avail, perform this Active Test as described below. Stop the engine, turn the ignition switch to ON. Enter the Control the Select Cylinder Fuel Cut. Select the cylinder for fuel cut (cylinder #1 to #4) and turn the Active Test ON (press the RIGHT or LEFT button). Start the engine. HINT: *2: When cranking the engine, each cylinder measures the engine speed. In this Active Test, the fuel and ignition of all cylinders is cut. The engine must then be cranked for approximately 10 seconds. At this time, the speed of each cylinder is measured. If the speed of one cylinder is more than the other cylinders, it can be determined that the compression pressure of that cylinder is lower than the other cylinders. Warm up the engine. Turn the ignition switch off. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Check the Cylinder Compression. HINT: To display the entire Data List, press the pull down menu button next to Primary. Then select Compression. Push the snapshot button to turn the snapshot function on. HINT: Using the snapshot function, data can be recorded during the Active Test. While the engine is not running, press the RIGHT or LEFT button to change Check the Cylinder Compression to ON. HINT: After performing the above procedure, Check the Cylinder Compression will start. Fuel injection for all cylinders is prohibited and each cylinder engine speed measurement enters standby mode. Crank the engine for about 10 seconds. HINT: Continue to crank the engine until the values change from the default value (51199 rpm). Monitor the engine speed (Engine Speed of Cyl #1 to #4) displayed on the Techstream. HINT: At first, the Techstream displays extremely high cylinder engine speed values. After approximately 10 seconds of engine cranking, each cylinder engine speed measurement will change to the actual engine speed. NOTE: Do not crank the engine continuously for 20 seconds or more. If it is necessary to crank the engine again after Check the Cylinder Compression has been changed to ON and the engine has been cranked once, press Exit to return to the Active Test menu screen. Then change Check the Cylinder Compression to ON and crank the engine. Use a fully-charged battery. Stop cranking the engine, and then change "Check the Cylinder Compression" to OFF after the engine stops. NOTE: If the Active Test is changed to OFF while the engine is being cranked, the engine will start. Push the snapshot button to turn the snapshot function off. Select "Stored Data" on the Techstream screen, select the recorded data and display the data as a graph. HINT: If the data is not displayed as a graph, the change of the values cannot be observed. Check the change in engine speed values. HINT: As the data values of the Active Test return to their default values when cranking is stopped, the engine speed value of each cylinder cannot be observed. Therefore, it is necessary to use the data recorded with the snapshot function to check the engine speed values recorded during cranking.
  3. SYSTEM CHECK HINT: Performing a System Check in the Utility menu enables the system, which consists of multiple actuators, to be operated without removing any parts. In addition, it can show whether or not any DTCs are stored, and can detect potential malfunctions in the system. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility. Perform the System Check by referring to the table below. Tester Display Test Part Control Range Diagnostic Note Evaporative System Check (Automatic Mode) Perform 6 steps in order to operate EVAP key-off monitor automatically 35°C (95°F) or less If no pending DTCs are detected after performing this test, system functioning normally Refer to EVAP System. Refer to «EVAP System [08/2013 - ]»(ref-649417-S33003184582014081400000) Evaporative System Check (Manual Mode) Perform 6 steps in order to operate EVAP key-off monitor manually 35°C (95°F) or less Used to detect malfunctioning parts Refer to EVAP System. Refer to «EVAP System [08/2013 - ]»(ref-649417-S33003184582014081400000)