PROCEDURE
| CAUTION | Subaru Select Monitor is required for reading DTC, performing diagnosis, reading current data, customizing and active test (compulsory drive). Remove foreign matter (dust, water, oil, etc.) from each control module connector during removal and installation. For model with immobilizer or model with keyless access, registration of immobilizer may be needed after the replacement of controller etc. For detailed procedure, refer to the "REGISTRATION MANUAL FOR IMMOBILIZER". |
Note. To check harness for open or short circuits, shake the suspected trouble spot or connector. Check List for Interview Refer to CHECK LIST FOR INTERVIEW .
| Step | Check | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 CHECK PRE-INSPECTION. Ask the customer when and how the trouble occurred using the interview check list. Refer to CHECK LIST FOR INTERVIEW . | Did you interview the customer? | Go to step 2 . | Interview the customer. |
| 2 BASIC INSPECTION. Check components which might affect CAN communication problem. Refer to INSPECTION . | Is the component that might affect CAN communication problem normal? | Go to step 3 . | Repair or replace each component. |
| 3 CHECK DTC. Start the engine and read all DTCs. NOTE: When the engine does not start, perform the diagnosis for the engine start malfunction. Refer to DIAGNOSTICS FOR ENGINE STARTING FAILURE (H4DO). Refer to DIAGNOSTICS FOR ENGINE STARTING FAILURE (H6DO). If the communication function of the Subaru Select Monitor cannot be executed properly, check the communication circuit. Refer to COMMUNICATION FOR INITIALIZING IMPOSSIBLE . Record all DTCs and freeze frame data. | Is DTC regarding CAN communication displayed on Subaru Select Monitor? | Go to step 5 . | Go to step 4 . |
| 4 PERFORM GENERAL DIAGNOSTICS. Inspect using the "General Diagnostic Table". Refer to GENERAL DIAGNOSTIC TABLE . | Is result of inspection OK? | LAN system is normal. | Go to step 5 . |
| 5 PERFORM DIAGNOSIS. Correct the cause of trouble. Perform the Clear Memory Mode. Refer to OPERATION . Read the DTC. Refer to OPERATION . | Is DTC displayed on Subaru Select Monitor? | Repeat step 5 until DTC is not shown. | Finish the diagnosis. |
| NOTE |
|---|
| When the engine does not start, perform the diagnosis for the engine start malfunction. Refer to DIAGNOSTICS FOR ENGINE STARTING FAILURE (H4DO). Refer to DIAGNOSTICS FOR ENGINE STARTING FAILURE (H6DO). If the communication function of the Subaru Select Monitor cannot be executed properly, check the communication circuit. Refer to COMMUNICATION FOR INITIALIZING IMPOSSIBLE . |
CHECK
Inspect the following item about the vehicle's state.
Scheme 22
Scheme 23
Scheme 24
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM "AIRBAG"
Airbag system wiring harness is routed near the body integrated unit and twisted pair line.
| CAUTION | Do not use the electrical test equipment on all airbag system wiring harnesses and connectors. Be careful not to damage the airbag system wiring harness when servicing the body integrated unit and LAN system. |
Scheme 25
Scheme 26
- Bus line of LAN system is twisted pair line. Be careful not to by-pass or partly unbind the twisted pair line.
- Do not make clearance between bus lines (CAN High, CAN Low).
- Difference of bus line length should be within 10 cm (3.94 in).
- Fray near the connector should be within 8 cm (3.14 in).
- If the characteristics of the twisted pair line are changed, it may extremely weaken against noise.
- When repairing the harness, connect the wires using soldering and protect it with insulating tape etc.
- When measuring the resistance of CAN communication circuit, measure it in sleep status. To enter sleep status With ignition switch OFF and key or switch operation stopped, keep the doors, trunk, and rear gate all closed for one minute or more. On models with keyless access function, keep the access key 2 m or more away from the vehicle.
GENERAL TOOL
| TOOL NAME | REMARKS |
|---|---|
| Circuit tester | Used for measuring resistance, voltage and current. |
Scheme 27
BUS "A" (MAIN-CAN)
Note. When measuring the resistance of CAN communication circuit, measure it in sleep status. To enter sleep status With ignition switch OFF and key or switch operation stopped, keep the doors, trunk, and rear gate all closed for one minute or more. On models with keyless access function, keep the access key 2 m or more away from the vehicle.
BUS "B" (SMART SYSTEM CAN)
Note. When measuring the resistance of CAN communication circuit, measure it in sleep status. To enter sleep status With ignition switch OFF and key or switch operation stopped, keep the doors, trunk, and rear gate all closed for one minute or more. On models with keyless access function, keep the access key 2 m or more away from the vehicle.
LIST
- Bus "A" (MAIN-CAN) Resistance value between CAN Hi and Lo Contents of inspection Remarks Ground short inspection Refer to «GROUND SHORT INSPECTION (BUS "A" (MAIN-CAN))»(ref-565191-S09084795992013071000000) . Shorted to ground in the communication circuit or control module. Battery short inspection Refer to «BATTERY SHORT INSPECTION (BUS "A" (MAIN-CAN))»(ref-565191-S35016325012013071000000) . Shorted to battery power supply in the communication circuit or control module. 56 - 64 ohms Refer to «56 - 64 ohms»(ref-565191-S40948610012013071000000) . Combined resistance of end resistance does not have malfunction; short to ground or +B short of the CAN communication circuit is possible, however. 55 ohms or less Refer to «55 ohms OR LESS»(ref-565191-S41073572012013071000000) . Resistance is lower than combined resistance of end resistance. Short to CAN Hi and CAN Lo on the CAN communication circuit is possible. 65 ohms or more Refer to «65 ohms OR MORE»(ref-565191-S07908834452013071000000) . Resistance is higher than combined resistance of end resistance. Open circuit of CAN communication circuit is possible. 56 - 64 ohms (TCM) Refer to «56 - 64 ohms (TCM)»(ref-565191-S24805291852013071000000) . No TCM data is received. Perform inspection when faulty is detected. 56 - 64 ohms (Steering angle sensor) Refer to «RELATED LINES 56 - 64 ohms (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR)»(ref-565191-S33219607172013071000000) . Perform inspection, when communication failure of steering angle sensor is detected. 56 - 64 ohms (A/C CM) Refer to «56 - 64 ohms (A/C CM)»(ref-565191-S35534823772013071000000) . No A/C data is received. Perform inspection when faulty is detected. 56 - 64 ohms (Electronic parking CM) Refer to «56 - 64 ohms (ELECTRONIC PARKING CM)»(ref-565191-S22072341762013071000000) . No EPB data is received. Perform inspection when faulty is detected. 56 - 64 ohms (Stereo camera) Refer to «56 - 64 ohms (STEREO CAMERA)»(ref-565191-S13264406632013071000000) . No ACC data is received. Perform inspection when faulty is detected. 56 - 64 ohms (Combination meter) Refer to «56 - 64 ohms (COMBINATION METER)»(ref-565191-S22571225092013071000000) . No meter data is received. Perform inspection when faulty is detected. 56 - 64 ohms (Security CM) Refer to «56 - 64 ohms (SECURITY CM)»(ref-565191-S27422273382013071000000) . No security CM data is received. Perform inspection when faulty is detected. 56 - 64 ohms (Airbag) Refer to «56 - 64 ohms (AIRBAG)»(ref-565191-S41220018352013071000000) . Perform inspection, when communication failure of airbag system is detected. 56 - 64 ohms (Remote engine start) Refer to «56 - 64 ohms (REMOTE ENGINE START)»(ref-565191-S13231011312013071000000) . No other data is received. Perform inspection when faulty is not detected.
- Bus "B" (Smart system CAN) Resistance value between CAN Hi and Lo Contents of inspection Remarks Ground short inspection Refer to «GROUND SHORT INSPECTION (BUS "B" (SMART SYSTEM CAN))»(ref-565191-S18961721052013071000000) . Shorted to ground in the communication circuit or control module. Battery short inspection Refer to «BATTERY SHORT INSPECTION (BUS "B" (SMART SYSTEM CAN))»(ref-565191-S27186242562013071000000) . Shorted to battery power supply in the communication circuit or control module. 57 - 63 ohms Refer to «57 - 63 ohms»(ref-565191-S40896699152013071000000) . Combined resistance of end resistance does not have malfunction; short to ground or +B short of the CAN communication circuit is possible, however. 56 ohms or less Refer to «56 ohms OR LESS»(ref-565191-S40352200342013071000000) . Resistance is lower than combined resistance of end resistance. Short to CAN Hi and CAN Lo on the CAN communication circuit is possible. 64 ohms or more Refer to «64 ohms OR MORE»(ref-565191-S17726747782013071000000) . Resistance is higher than combined resistance of end resistance. Open circuit of CAN communication circuit is possible. 57 - 63 ohms (Remote engine start) Refer to «57 - 63 ohms (REMOTE ENGINE START)»(ref-565191-S36318870482013071000000) . No other data is received. Perform inspection when faulty is not detected.
| DTC | Item | Content of diagnosis | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | Communication for Initializing Impossible | Subaru Select Monitor communication is open or shorted. | Refer to COMMUNICATION FOR INITIALIZING IMPOSSIBLE . |
| U1201 | CAN-HS Counter Abnormal | High speed CAN communication error | Refer to DTC U1201 CAN-HS COUNTER ABNORMAL . |
| U1202 | CAN-HS Bus Off | Communication of some module is shut down. | Refer to DTC U1202 CAN-HS BUS OFF . |
| U1211 | CAN-HS ECM Data Abnormal | Error data is received from ECM. | Refer to DTC U1211 CAN-HS ECM DATA ABNORMAL . |
| U1212 | CAN-HS TCM Data Abnormal | Error data is received from TCM. | Refer to DTC U1212 CAN-HS TCM DATA ABNORMAL . |
| U1213 | CAN-HS VDC Data Abnormal | Error data is received from VDC module. | Refer to DTC U1213 CAN-HS VDC DATA ABNORMAL . |
| U121A | CAN-HS Meter Unit Data Abnormal | Error data is received from meter. | Refer to DTC U121A CAN-HS METER UNIT DATA ABNORMAL . |
| U121B | CAN-HS A/C Data Abnormal | Error data is received from A/C module. | Refer to DTC U121B CAN-HS A/C DATA ABNORMAL . |
| U121C | CAN-HS SCU Data Abnormal | Error data is received from SCU. | Refer to DTC U121C CAN-HS SCU DATA ABNORMAL . |
| U1219 | CAN-HS EPB Data Abnormal | Error data is received from EPB module. | Refer to DTC U1219 CAN-HS EPB DATA ABNORMAL . |
| U1221 | CAN-HS ECM No-Receive Data | Data does not arrive from ECM. | Refer to DTC U1221 CAN-HS ECM NO-RECEIVE DATA . |
| U1222 | CAN-HS TCM No-Receive Data | Data does not arrive from TCM. | Refer to DTC U1222 CAN-HS TCM NO-RECEIVE DATA . |
| U1223 | CAN-HS VDC No-Receive Data | Data does not arrive from VDC module. | Refer to DTC U1223 CAN-HS VDC NO-RECEIVE DATA . |
| U122A | CAN-HS Meter No-Receive Data | Data does not arrive from meter. | Refer to DTC U122A CAN-HS METER NO-RECEIVE DATA . |
| U122B | CAN-HS A/C No-Receive Data | Data does not arrive from A/C CM. | Refer to DTC U122B CAN-HS A/C NO-RECEIVE DATA . |
| U122C | CAN-HS SCU No-Receive Data | Data does not arrive from SCU. | Refer to DTC U122C CAN-HS SCU NO-RECEIVE DATA . |
| U1229 | CAN-HS EPB No-Receive Data | Data does not arrive from EPB module. | Refer to DTC U1229 CAN-HS EPB NO-RECEIVE DATA . |
| U1301 | CAN-LS Counter Abnormal (LS or KAC) | Communication is unstable because of KAC CAN communication error. | Refer to DTC U1301 CAN-LS COUNTER ABNORMAL . |
| U1302 | CAN-LS Bus Off (LS or KAC) | Integrated unit communication is shut down because of KAC CAN communication error. | Refer to DTC U1302 CAN-LS BUS OFF . |
| U1328 | Smart System CAN (KAC) Data No-Receive | Data does not arrive from keyless access CM. | Refer to DTC U1328 SMART SYSTEM CAN (KAC) DATA NO-RECEIVE . |
| U1601 | LIN Communication (Seat Memory) Failure | Communication error with seat memory module occurred. | Refer to DTC U1601 LIN COMMUNICATION (SEAT MEMORY) FAILURE . |
| U0073 | Control Module Communication Bus "A" Off | Communication of some module is shut down. | Refer to DTC U0073 CONTROL MODULE COMMUNICATION BUS "A" OFF . |
| U0401 | Invalid Data Received From ECM/PCM "A" | Error data is received from ECM. | Refer to DTC U0401 INVALID DATA RECEIVED FROM ECM/PCM "A" . |
| U0402 | Invalid Data Received From TCM | Error data is received from TCM. | Refer to DTC U0402 INVALID DATA RECEIVED FROM TCM . |
| U0416 | Invalid Data Received From Vehicle Dynamics Control Module | Error data is received from VDC module. | Refer to DTC U0416 INVALID DATA RECEIVED FROM VEHICLE DYNAMICS CONTROL MODULE . |
| U0422 | Invalid Data Received From Body Control Module | Error data is received from body integrated unit. | Refer to DTC U0422 INVALID DATA RECEIVED FROM BODY CONTROL MODULE . |
| U0423 | Invalid Data Received From Instrument Panel Cluster Control Module | Error data is received from meter. | Refer to DTC U0423 INVALID DATA RECEIVED FROM INSTRUMENT PANEL CLUSTER CONTROL MODULE . |
| U1433 | Invalid Data Received From EyeSight | Error data is received from stereo camera. | Refer to DTC U1433 INVALID DATA RECEIVED FROM EYESIGHT . |
| U0417 | Invalid Data Received From Park Brake Control Module | Error data is received from electric parking CM. | Refer to DTC U0417 INVALID DATA RECEIVED FROM PARK BRAKE CONTROL MODULE . |
| U0100 | Lost Communication With ECM/PCM "A" | Data does not arrive from ECM. | Refer to DTC U0100 LOST COMMUNICATION WITH ECM/PCM "A" . |
| U0101 | Lost Communication With TCM | Data does not arrive from TCM. | Refer to DTC U0101 LOST COMMUNICATION WITH TCM . |
| U0122 | Lost Communication With Vehicle Dynamics Control Module | Data does not arrive from VDC module. | Refer to DTC U0122 LOST COMMUNICATION WITH VEHICLE DYNAMICS CONTROL MODULE . |
| U0140 | Lost Communication With Body Control Module | Data does not arrive from body integrated unit. | Refer to DTC U0140 LOST COMMUNICATION WITH BODY CONTROL MODULE . |
| U0155 | Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module | Data does not arrive from meter. | Refer to DTC U0155 LOST COMMUNICATION WITH INSTRUMENT PANEL CLUSTER (IPC) CONTROL MODULE . |
| U1235 | Lost Communication With EyeSight | Data does not arrive from stereo camera. | Refer to DTC U1235 LOST COMMUNICATION WITH EYESIGHT . |
| U0128 | Lost Communication With Park Brake Control Module | Data does not arrive from electric parking. | Refer to DTC U0128 LOST COMMUNICATION WITH PARK BRAKE CONTROL MODULE . |