MONITOR STRATEGY
| Related DTCs | P0128: Coolant Thermostat |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Thermostat |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Engine coolant temperature sensor, Intake air temperature sensor, Vehicle speed sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle |
| Duration | 530 seconds |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | P0010 (VVT oil control valve) P0011 (VVT system - Advance) P0012 (VVT system - Retard) P0013 (Exhaust VVT oil control valve) P0014 (Exhaust VVT system - Advance) P0015 (Exhaust VVT system - Retard) P0016 (VVT system - Misalignment) P0017 (Exhaust VVT system - Misalignment) P0031, P0032, P101D (Air fuel ratio sensor heater) P0102, P0103 (Mass air flow meter) P0112, P0113 (Intake air temperature sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine coolant temperature sensor) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle position sensor) P014C, P014D, P015A, P015B, P2195, P2196, P2237, P2238, P2239, P2252, P2253 (Air fuel ratio sensor) P0171, P0172 (Fuel system) P0301 - P0304 (Misfire) P0335 (Crankshaft position sensor) P0340, P0342, P0343 (Camshaft position sensor) P0351 - P0354 (Igniter) P0365, P0367, P0368 (Exhaust camshaft position sensor) P0500 (Vehicle speed sensor) P219A (Air fuel ratio imbalance) |
| Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
| Either of following conditions 1 or 2 met | |
| 1. All of following conditions met | |
| Engine coolant temperature at engine start - intake air temperature at engine start | 15 to 7°C (-27 to 12.6°F) |
| Engine coolant temperature at engine start | 10 to 56°C (14 to 133°F) |
| Intake air temperature at engine start | 10 to 56°C (14 to 133°F) |
| 2. All of following conditions met | |
| Engine coolant temperature at engine start - intake air temperature at engine start | More than 7°C (12.6°F) |
| Engine coolant temperature at engine start | 56°C (133°F) or less |
| Intake air temperature at engine start | 10°C (14°F) or higher |
| Accumulated time at vehicle speed of 128 km/h (80 mph) or more | Less than 20 seconds |
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
| Duration that both of following conditions (a) and (b) met | 5 seconds or more |
| (a) Estimated engine coolant temperature | 75°C (167°F) or higher |
| (b) Engine coolant temperature sensor output | Below 75°C (167°F) |
Scheme 146
Scheme 146: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Stop the engine and allow it to soak.
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / Coolant Temp and Intake Air.
- Check that "Coolant Temp" is 56°C (133°F) or less and "Intake Air" is between 0 and 35°C (32 and 95°F).
- Set the heater to MAX HOT with fresh air mode selected and turn the A/C off.
- Start the engine and drive the vehicle at 80 km/h (50 mph) for 15 minutes [B]. HINT: Data can be captured relatively easily by using the snapshot function in the Data List. Enter the following menus: Data List / Function / Snap-shot configuration / Record time / 5 min. Data capture can be started by using the target point function. For example, setting the target point to an engine speed of 4000 rpm and then racing the engine, etc. to raise the engine speed to a speed of 4000 rpm or more will cause data capture to start.
- After "Coolant Temp" stabilizes, check that "Coolant Temp" is 75°C (167°F) or higher [C]. HINT: If "Coolant Temp" is below 75°C (167°F) while driving the vehicle at 80 km/h (50 mph), inspect the cooling system and thermostat.
PROCEDURE
- CHECK FOR ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0128) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to P0128 is output A P0128 and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P0128 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 4 A: Go to next step
- CHECK COOLING SYSTEM Check for defects in the cooling system that might cause the system to be too cold, such as abnormal radiator fan operation or any modifications. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE COOLING SYSTEM OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT THERMOSTAT Remove the thermostat. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615227-S37601820912014050900000) . Measure the valve opening temperature of the thermostat. Standard opening temperature 80 to 84°C (176 to 183°F) HINT: In addition to the above check, confirm that the valve is completely closed when the temperature is below the standard. Reinstall the thermostat. Refer to «INSTALLATION [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615227-S08565929182014050900000) . NG --> See step 5 OK --> See step 6
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615234-S09827197572014050900000)
- REPLACE THERMOSTAT. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615227-S37601820912014050900000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615228-S24796868852014050900000)
| Related DTCs | P0136: Heated oxygen sensor (for Bank 1) output voltage (Abnormal voltage output) P0136: Heated oxygen sensor (for Bank 1) impedance (Low) P0137: Heated oxygen sensor (for Bank 1) output voltage (Low voltage) P0137: Heated oxygen sensor (for Bank 1) impedance (High) P0138: Heated oxygen sensor (for Bank 1) output voltage (Extremely high) P0139: Heated oxygen sensor output voltage during fuel cut (for Bank 1) P013A: Heated oxygen sensor response rate during fuel cut from rich condition |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Heated oxygen sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Crankshaft position sensor, engine coolant temperature sensor, mass air flow meter, throttle position sensor and air fuel ratio sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle: Active air-fuel ratio control detection, heated oxygen sensor abnormal voltage during fuel cut Continuous: Other |
| Duration | 20 seconds: Active air-fuel ratio control detection 90 seconds: Heated oxygen sensor impedance (High) 30 seconds: Heated oxygen sensor impedance (Low) 10 seconds: Heated oxygen sensor output voltage (Stuck high) 7 seconds: Heated oxygen sensor voltage (During fuel cut) 7 seconds: Heated oxygen sensor response rate during fuel cut from rich condition |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles: P0136, P0137, P0138 and P0139 1 driving cycles: P013A |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | P0016 (VVT system - Misalignment) P0017 (Exhaust VVT system - Misalignment) P0031, P0032, P101D (Air fuel ratio sensor heater) P0037, P0038, P102D (Rear oxygen sensor heater) P0102, P0103 (Mass air flow meter) P0112, P0113 (Intake air temperature sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine coolant temperature sensor) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle position sensor) P0125 (Insufficient coolant temperature for closed loop fuel control) P0128 (Thermostat) P0171, P0172 (Fuel system) P0301 - P0304 (Misfire) P0335 (Crankshaft position sensor) P0340, P0342, P0343 (Camshaft position sensor) P0451, P0452, P0453 (EVAP system) P0500 (Vehicle speed sensor) P014C, P014D, P015A, P015B, P2195, P2196, P2237, P2238, P2239, P2252, P2253 (Air fuel ratio sensor) P219A, P219C, P219D, P219E, P219F (Air-Fuel Ratio Imbalance) |
| Catalyst monitor precondition | Met |
| Catalyst monitor precondition defined as when all of following conditions met | |
| Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
| Intake air temperature | 10°C (14°F) or higher |
| Engine coolant temperature | 75°C (167°F) or higher |
| Atmospheric pressure | 76 kPa-a (570 mmHg-a) or higher |
| Idling | OFF |
| Engine speed | Less than 4000 rpm |
| Air fuel ratio sensor status | Activated |
| Fuel system status | Closed loop |
| Engine load | 10 to 80% |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (ABNORMAL VOLTAGE OUTPUT AND LOW VOLTAGE)
| Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
| Estimated rear heated oxygen sensor temperature | Below 700°C (1292°F) |
| ECM monitor | Completed |
| DTC P0607 | Not stored |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IMPEDANCE (LOW)
| Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
| Estimated rear heated oxygen sensor temperature | 450 to 750°C (968 to 1382°F) |
| ECM monitor | Completed |
| DTC P0607 | Not stored |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IMPEDANCE (HIGH)
| Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
| Time after engine start | 2 seconds or more |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (EXTREMELY HIGH)
| Engine coolant temperature | 75°C (167°F) or higher |
| Estimated catalyst temperature | 400°C (752°F) or higher |
| Fuel cut | ON |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE DURING FUEL CUT
| Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
| Engine coolant temperature | 75°C (167°F) or higher |
| Estimated catalyst temperature | 400°C (752°F) or higher |
| Fuel cut | ON |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR RESPONSE RATE DURING FUEL CUT FROM RICH CONDITION
| All of following conditions (a), (b) and (c) met | |
| (a) Oxygen Storage Capacity (OSC) | 2.4 g or more |
| (b) Commanded air-fuel ratio | 14.4 or less |
| (c) Rear heated oxygen sensor voltage | 0.21 to 0.69 V |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (ABNORMAL VOLTAGE OUTPUT)
| All of following conditions (a), (b) and (c) met | |
| (c) Oxygen Storage Capacity (OSC) | 2.4 g or more |
| (a) Commanded air-fuel ratio | 14.4 or less |
| (b) Rear heated oxygen sensor voltage | Below 0.21 V |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (LOW)
| Duration following condition met | 30 seconds or more |
| Heated oxygen sensor impedance | Below 5 ohms |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IMPEDANCE (LOW)
| Duration following condition met | 90 seconds or more |
| Heated oxygen sensor impedance | 15 kohms or higher |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IMPEDANCE (HIGH)
| Duration following condition met | 10 seconds or more |
| Heated oxygen sensor voltage | 1.2 V or higher |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (EXTREMELY HIGH)
| Duration until rear oxygen sensor voltage drops to 0.2 V during fuel-cut | 7 seconds or more |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE DURING FUEL CUT
| Duration that heated oxygen sensor voltage drops from 0.35 to 0.2 V during fuel cut (Normalized) | 0.5 second or more |
P013A: HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR RESPONSE RATE DURING FUEL CUT FROM RICH CONDITION
COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
| Duration following condition met | 30 seconds or more |
| Heated oxygen sensor voltage | Varies between 0.1 and 0.9 V |
MONITOR RESULT
Refer to detailed information in Checking Monitor Status. Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS [05/2013 - 01/2014] .
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $02 | $08 | Multiply by 0.001 | V | Maximum sensor voltage |
P0137: O2 SENSOR / MAX VOL B1S2
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $02 | $8D | Multiply by 0.001 | Seconds | Duration that sensor voltage drops to 0.2 V during fuel-cut |
P0139: O2 SENSOR / F/C TIME B1S2
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $02 | $90 | Multiply by 0.001 | No dimension | Response rate during fuel cut from rich condition (Normalization) |
P013A: O2 SENSOR / RL F/C B1S2
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $02 | $8F | Multiply by 0.0003 | G | Maximum oxygen storage capacity |
P0136: O2 SENSOR / MAX OSC B1S2
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
Scheme 147
Scheme 147: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
- Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher [B].
- With the transaxle in 5th gear or higher, drive the vehicle at a speed between 60 and 120 km/h (40 and 75 mph) for 10 minutes or more [C]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [D].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0136, P0137 or P0138.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [C] through [D].
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Scheme 148
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor.
- Check that Catalyst Efficiency / Current is Incomplete.
- Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is 75°C (167°F) or higher [A].
- Drive the vehicle at approximately 60 km/h (37 mph) for 10 minutes or more [B]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: Drive the vehicle while keeping the engine load as constant as possible.
- Drive the vehicle at 60 km/h (37 mph), and then decelerate the vehicle by releasing the accelerator pedal for 5 seconds or more to perform the fuel-cut [C]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor / O2 Sensor / RL F/C B1S2 [D].
- Check the Test Value for RL F/C B1S2. HINT: If Test Value displays 0, perform step [C] until it displays a value larger than 0, as the O2 sensor monitor is not finished.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
- Read the pending DTC [D]. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0139 or P013A.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, drive the vehicle with the shift lever in S, and then perform step [C] again.
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Scheme 149
Scheme 149: WIRING DIAGRAM
- READ OUTPUT DTC Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to P0138 is output A P0137 is output B P0136 is output C P0139 or P013A is output D P0136, P0137 or P0138 and other DTCs are output E HINT: If any DTCs other than P0136, P0137, P0138, P0139 or P013A are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 6 C --> See step 4 D --> See step 15 E --> See step 26 A: Go to next step
- INSPECT HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (CHECK FOR SHORT) Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 2 (+B) - 3 (OX1B) Always 10 kohms or higher 2 (+B) - 4 (E2) Always 10 kohms or higher TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *a Component without harness connected (Heated Oxygen Sensor for Bank 1) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 19 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CHECK FOR SHORT) Turn the ignition switch off and wait for 5 minutes. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B30-41 (HT1B) - B30-125 (OX1B) Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK --> See step 25
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE INJECTION VOLUME FOR A/F SENSOR) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Warm up the engine. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor / All Data / O2S B1S2. Change the fuel injection volume using the Techstream, monitoring the voltage output of the heated oxygen sensors displayed on the Techstream. HINT: Change the fuel injection volume within the range of -12.5% to +12.5%. The air fuel ratio sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the heated oxygen sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds. If the sensor output voltage does not change (almost no reaction) while performing the Active Test, the sensor may be malfunctioning. Standard voltage Fluctuates between 0.4 V or less and 0.5 V or higher. NG --> See step 6 OK: Go to next step
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE INJECTION VOLUME FOR A/F SENSOR) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the Techstream on. Start the engine. Warm up the engine. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor. Change the fuel injection volume using the Techstream and monitor the voltage output of the air fuel ratio and heated oxygen sensors displayed on the Techstream. HINT: Change the fuel injection volume within the range of -12.5% to +12.5%. The air fuel ratio sensor is displayed as AFS Voltage B1S1, and the heated oxygen sensor is displayed as O2S B1S2 on the Techstream. The air fuel ratio sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the heated oxygen sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds. If the sensor output voltage does not change (almost no reaction) while performing the Active Test, the sensor may be malfunctioning. RESULT Techstream Display (Sensor) Voltage Variation Proceed to AFS Voltage B1S1 Alternates between higher than and below 3.3 V OK Remains higher than 3.3 V NG Remains below 3.3 V NG HINT: A normal heated oxygen sensor voltage (O2S B1S2) reacts in accordance with increases and decreases in fuel injection volumes. When the air fuel ratio sensor voltage remains at either below or higher than 3.3 V despite the heated oxygen sensor indicating a normal reaction, the air fuel ratio sensor is malfunctioning. NG --> See step 12 OK --> CHECK EXTREMELY RICH OR LEAN ACTUAL AIR FUEL RATIO AND REPAIR CAUSE (FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY, FUEL PRESSURE, GAS LEAK FROM SYSTEM)
- CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK Check for exhaust gas leakage. OK No gas leakage. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the exhaust system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE EXHAUST GAS LEAKAGE POINT OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HEATER RESISTANCE) Inspect the heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «INSPECTION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S00484029412014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 22 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR - ECM) Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B21-1 (HT1B) - B30-41 (HT1B) Always Below 1 ohms B21-3 (OX1B) - B30-125 (OX1B) Always Below 1 ohms B21-4 (E2) - B30-102 (O1B-) Always Below 1 ohms B21-1 (HT1B) or B30-41 (HT1B) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B21-3 (OX1B) or B30-125 (OX1B) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR Replace the heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S30534159122014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- PERFORM CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN Perform Confirmation Driving Pattern (P0136, P0137 and P0138). NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0136, P0137 OR P0138) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input DTCs: P0136, P0137 and P0138. Check that the DTC monitor is NORMAL. If the DTC monitor is INCOMPLETE, perform the driving pattern again but increase the vehicle speed. RESULT Result Proceed to ABNORMAL (P0136, P0137 or P0138 is output) A NORMAL (No DTC is output) B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . B --> END A --> See step 20
- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR Replace the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S10639288742014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- PERFORM CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN Perform Confirmation Driving Pattern (P0136, P0137 and P0138). NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0136) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input DTCs: P0136. Check that the DTC monitor is NORMAL. If the DTC monitor is INCOMPLETE, perform the driving pattern again but increase the vehicle speed. RESULT Result Proceed to ABNORMAL (P0136 is output) A NORMAL (No DTC is output) B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . B --> END A --> See step 21
- CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK Check for exhaust gas leak. OK No gas leakage. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the exhaust system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE EXHAUST GAS LEAKAGE POINT OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CHECK FOR SHORT) Turn the ignition switch off and wait for 5 minutes. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B30-41 (HT1B) - B30-125 (OX1B) Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- PERFORM CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN Perform Confirmation Driving Pattern (P0139). NEXT: Go to next step
- READ DTC OUTPUT (DTC P0139 OR P013A IS OUTPUT AGAIN) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input DTCs: P0139 or P013A. Check that the DTC monitor is NORMAL. If the DTC monitor is INCOMPLETE, perform the drive pattern again but increase the vehicle speed. RESULT Result Proceed to ABNORMAL (DTC P0139 or P013A is output) A NORMAL (DTC is not output) B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . B --> See step 23 A --> See step 24
- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S30534159122014050900000)
- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S10639288742014050900000)
- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S30534159122014050900000)
- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S30534159122014050900000)
- CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S09573425712014050900000)
- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S30534159122014050900000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615228-S17169059992014050900000)
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615234-S41552064272014050900000)
| Related DTCs | P0136: Heated oxygen sensor (for Bank 1) output voltage (Abnormal voltage output) P0136: Heated oxygen sensor (for Bank 1) impedance (Low) P0137: Heated oxygen sensor (for Bank 1) output voltage (Low voltage) P0137: Heated oxygen sensor (for Bank 1) impedance (High) P0138: Heated oxygen sensor (for Bank 1) output voltage (Extremely high) P0139: Heated oxygen sensor output voltage during fuel cut (for Bank 1) P013A: Heated oxygen sensor response rate during fuel cut from rich condition |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Heated oxygen sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Crankshaft position sensor, engine coolant temperature sensor, mass air flow meter, throttle position sensor and air fuel ratio sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle: Active air-fuel ratio control detection, heated oxygen sensor abnormal voltage during fuel cut Continuous: Other |
| Duration | 20 seconds: Active air-fuel ratio control detection 90 seconds: Heated oxygen sensor impedance (High) 30 seconds: Heated oxygen sensor impedance (Low) 10 seconds: Heated oxygen sensor output voltage (Stuck high) 7 seconds: Heated oxygen sensor voltage (During fuel cut) 7 seconds: Heated oxygen sensor response rate during fuel cut from rich condition |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles: P0136, P0137, P0138 and P0139 1 driving cycles: P013A |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | P0016 (VVT system - Misalignment) P0017 (Exhaust VVT system - Misalignment) P0031, P0032, P101D (Air fuel ratio sensor heater) P0037, P0038, P102D (Rear oxygen sensor heater) P0102, P0103 (Mass air flow meter) P0112, P0113 (Intake air temperature sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine coolant temperature sensor) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle position sensor) P0125 (Insufficient coolant temperature for closed loop fuel control) P0128 (Thermostat) P0171, P0172 (Fuel system) P0301 - P0304 (Misfire) P0335 (Crankshaft position sensor) P0340, P0342, P0343 (Camshaft position sensor) P0451, P0452, P0453 (EVAP system) P0500 (Vehicle speed sensor) P014C, P014D, P015A, P015B, P2195, P2196, P2237, P2238, P2239, P2252, P2253 (Air fuel ratio sensor) P219A, P219C, P219D, P219E, P219F (Air-Fuel Ratio Imbalance) |
| Catalyst monitor precondition | Met |
| Catalyst monitor precondition defined as when all of following conditions met | |
| Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
| Intake air temperature | 10°C (14°F) or higher |
| Engine coolant temperature | 75°C (167°F) or higher |
| Atmospheric pressure | 76 kPa-a (570 mmHg-a) or higher |
| Idling | OFF |
| Engine speed | Less than 4000 rpm |
| Air fuel ratio sensor status | Activated |
| Fuel system status | Closed loop |
| Engine load | 10 to 80% |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (ABNORMAL VOLTAGE OUTPUT AND LOW VOLTAGE)
| Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
| Estimated rear heated oxygen sensor temperature | Below 700°C (1292°F) |
| ECM monitor | Completed |
| DTC P0607 | Not stored |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IMPEDANCE (LOW)
| Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
| Estimated rear heated oxygen sensor temperature | 450 to 750°C (968 to 1382°F) |
| ECM monitor | Completed |
| DTC P0607 | Not stored |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IMPEDANCE (HIGH)
| Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
| Time after engine start | 2 seconds or more |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (EXTREMELY HIGH)
| Engine coolant temperature | 75°C (167°F) or higher |
| Estimated catalyst temperature | 400°C (752°F) or higher |
| Fuel cut | ON |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE DURING FUEL CUT
| Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
| Engine coolant temperature | 75°C (167°F) or higher |
| Estimated catalyst temperature | 400°C (752°F) or higher |
| Fuel cut | ON |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR RESPONSE RATE DURING FUEL CUT FROM RICH CONDITION
| All of following conditions (a), (b) and (c) met | |
| (a) Oxygen Storage Capacity (OSC) | 2.4 g or more |
| (b) Commanded air-fuel ratio | 14.4 or less |
| (c) Rear heated oxygen sensor voltage | 0.21 to 0.69 V |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (ABNORMAL VOLTAGE OUTPUT)
| All of following conditions (a), (b) and (c) met | |
| (c) Oxygen Storage Capacity (OSC) | 2.4 g or more |
| (a) Commanded air-fuel ratio | 14.4 or less |
| (b) Rear heated oxygen sensor voltage | Below 0.21 V |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (LOW)
| Duration following condition met | 30 seconds or more |
| Heated oxygen sensor impedance | Below 5 ohms |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IMPEDANCE (LOW)
| Duration following condition met | 90 seconds or more |
| Heated oxygen sensor impedance | 15 kohms or higher |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IMPEDANCE (HIGH)
| Duration following condition met | 10 seconds or more |
| Heated oxygen sensor voltage | 1.2 V or higher |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (EXTREMELY HIGH)
| Duration until rear oxygen sensor voltage drops to 0.2 V during fuel-cut | 7 seconds or more |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE DURING FUEL CUT
| Duration that heated oxygen sensor voltage drops from 0.35 to 0.2 V during fuel cut (Normalized) | 0.5 second or more |
P013A: HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR RESPONSE RATE DURING FUEL CUT FROM RICH CONDITION
| Duration following condition met | 30 seconds or more |
| Heated oxygen sensor voltage | Varies between 0.1 and 0.9 V |
Refer to detailed information in Checking Monitor Status. Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS [01/2014 - ] .
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $02 | $08 | Multiply by 0.001 | V | Maximum sensor voltage |
P0137: O2 SENSOR / MAX VOL B1S2
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $02 | $8D | Multiply by 0.001 | Seconds | Duration that sensor voltage drops to 0.2 V during fuel-cut |
P0139: O2 SENSOR / F/C TIME B1S2
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $02 | $90 | Multiply by 0.001 | No dimension | Response rate during fuel cut from rich condition (Normalization) |
P013A: O2 SENSOR / RL F/C B1S2
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $02 | $8F | Multiply by 0.0003 | G | Maximum oxygen storage capacity |
P0136: O2 SENSOR / MAX OSC B1S2
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
- Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher [B].
- With the transaxle in 5th gear or higher, drive the vehicle at a speed between 60 and 120 km/h (40 and 75 mph) for 10 minutes or more [C]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [D].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0136, P0137 or P0138.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [C] through [D].
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor.
- Check that Catalyst Efficiency / Current is Incomplete.
- Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is 75°C (167°F) or higher [A].
- Drive the vehicle at approximately 60 km/h (37 mph) for 10 minutes or more [B]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: Drive the vehicle while keeping the engine load as constant as possible.
- Drive the vehicle at 60 km/h (37 mph), and then decelerate the vehicle by releasing the accelerator pedal for 5 seconds or more to perform the fuel-cut [C]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor / O2 Sensor / RL F/C B1S2 [D].
- Check the Test Value for RL F/C B1S2. HINT: If Test Value displays 0, perform step [C] until it displays a value larger than 0, as the O2 sensor monitor is not finished.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
- Read the pending DTC [D]. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0139 or P013A.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, drive the vehicle with the shift lever in S, and then perform step [C] again.
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- READ OUTPUT DTC Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to P0138 is output A P0137 is output B P0136 is output C P0139 or P013A is output D P0136, P0137 or P0138 and other DTCs are output E HINT: If any DTCs other than P0136, P0137, P0138, P0139 or P013A are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 6 C --> See step 4 D --> See step 15 E --> See step 26 A: Go to next step
- INSPECT HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (CHECK FOR SHORT) Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 2 (+B) - 3 (OX1B) Always 10 kohms or higher 2 (+B) - 4 (E2) Always 10 kohms or higher TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *a Component without harness connected (Heated Oxygen Sensor for Bank 1) HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 19 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CHECK FOR SHORT) Turn the ignition switch off and wait for 5 minutes. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B30-41 (HT1B) - B30-125 (OX1B) Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK --> See step 25
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE INJECTION VOLUME FOR A/F SENSOR) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Warm up the engine. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor / All Data / O2S B1S2. Change the fuel injection volume using the Techstream, monitoring the voltage output of the heated oxygen sensors displayed on the Techstream. HINT: Change the fuel injection volume within the range of -12.5% to +12.5%. The air fuel ratio sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the heated oxygen sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds. If the sensor output voltage does not change (almost no reaction) while performing the Active Test, the sensor may be malfunctioning. Standard voltage Fluctuates between 0.4 V or less and 0.5 V or higher. NG --> See step 6 OK: Go to next step
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE INJECTION VOLUME FOR A/F SENSOR) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the Techstream on. Start the engine. Warm up the engine. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor. Change the fuel injection volume using the Techstream and monitor the voltage output of the air fuel ratio and heated oxygen sensors displayed on the Techstream. HINT: Change the fuel injection volume within the range of -12.5% to +12.5%. The air fuel ratio sensor is displayed as AFS Voltage B1S1, and the heated oxygen sensor is displayed as O2S B1S2 on the Techstream. The air fuel ratio sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the heated oxygen sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds. If the sensor output voltage does not change (almost no reaction) while performing the Active Test, the sensor may be malfunctioning. RESULT Techstream Display (Sensor) Voltage Variation Proceed to AFS Voltage B1S1 Alternates between higher than and below 3.3 V OK Remains higher than 3.3 V NG Remains below 3.3 V NG HINT: A normal heated oxygen sensor voltage (O2S B1S2) reacts in accordance with increases and decreases in fuel injection volumes. When the air fuel ratio sensor voltage remains at either below or higher than 3.3 V despite the heated oxygen sensor indicating a normal reaction, the air fuel ratio sensor is malfunctioning. NG --> See step 12 OK --> CHECK EXTREMELY RICH OR LEAN ACTUAL AIR FUEL RATIO AND REPAIR CAUSE (FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY, FUEL PRESSURE, GAS LEAK FROM SYSTEM)
- CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK Check for exhaust gas leakage. OK No gas leakage. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the exhaust system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE EXHAUST GAS LEAKAGE POINT OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HEATER RESISTANCE) Inspect the heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «INSPECTION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S00484029412014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 22 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR - ECM) Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B21-1 (HT1B) - B30-41 (HT1B) Always Below 1 ohms B21-3 (OX1B) - B30-125 (OX1B) Always Below 1 ohms B21-4 (E2) - B30-102 (O1B-) Always Below 1 ohms B21-1 (HT1B) or B30-41 (HT1B) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B21-3 (OX1B) or B30-125 (OX1B) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR Replace the heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S30534159122014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- PERFORM CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN Perform Confirmation Driving Pattern (P0136, P0137 and P0138). NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0136, P0137 OR P0138) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input DTCs: P0136, P0137 and P0138. Check that the DTC monitor is NORMAL. If the DTC monitor is INCOMPLETE, perform the driving pattern again but increase the vehicle speed. RESULT Result Proceed to ABNORMAL (P0136, P0137 or P0138 is output) A NORMAL (No DTC is output) B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . B --> END A --> See step 20
- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR Replace the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S10639288742014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- PERFORM CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN Perform Confirmation Driving Pattern (P0136, P0137 and P0138). NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0136) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input DTCs: P0136. Check that the DTC monitor is NORMAL. If the DTC monitor is INCOMPLETE, perform the driving pattern again but increase the vehicle speed. RESULT Result Proceed to ABNORMAL (P0136 is output) A NORMAL (No DTC is output) B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . B --> END A --> See step 21
- CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK Check for exhaust gas leak. OK No gas leakage. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the exhaust system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE EXHAUST GAS LEAKAGE POINT OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CHECK FOR SHORT) Turn the ignition switch off and wait for 5 minutes. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B30-41 (HT1B) - B30-125 (OX1B) Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- PERFORM CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN Perform Confirmation Driving Pattern (P0139). NEXT: Go to next step
- READ DTC OUTPUT (DTC P0139 OR P013A IS OUTPUT AGAIN) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input DTCs: P0139 or P013A. Check that the DTC monitor is NORMAL. If the DTC monitor is INCOMPLETE, perform the drive pattern again but increase the vehicle speed. RESULT Result Proceed to ABNORMAL (DTC P0139 or P013A is output) A NORMAL (DTC is not output) B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . B --> See step 23 A --> See step 24
- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S30534159122014050900000)
- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S10639288742014050900000)
- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S30534159122014050900000)
- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S30534159122014050900000)
- CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S17089150332014050900000)
- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S30534159122014050900000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615228-S24796868852014050900000)
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615234-S09827197572014050900000)
| Related DTCs | P014C: Air fuel ratio sensor slow response (rich to lean) P014D: Air fuel ratio sensor slow response (lean to rich) P015A: Air fuel ratio sensor delayed response (rich to lean) P015B: Air fuel ratio sensor delayed response (lean to rich) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Air fuel ratio sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Vehicle speed sensor, crankshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle |
| Duration | 10 to 15 seconds |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | None |
| Active air fuel ratio control | Executing |
| Active air fuel ratio control is performed when the following conditions met | |
| Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
| Engine coolant temperature | 75°C (167°F) or higher |
| Idle | OFF |
| Engine speed | 1200 to 3000 rpm |
| Air fuel ratio sensor status | Activated |
| Fuel-cut | OFF |
| Engine load | 10 to 70% |
| Shift position | 2nd or higher |
| Catalyst monitor | Not executed |
| Mass air flow | 4 to 16 gm/s |
| Rich to Lean response rate deterioration level | 0.034 V or less |
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR SLOW RESPONSE (RICH TO LEAN)
| Lean to Rich response rate deterioration level | 0.036 V or higher |
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR SLOW RESPONSE (LEAN TO RICH)
| Rich to Lean delay level | 376.832 ms or more |
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR DELAYED RESPONSE (RICH TO LEAN)
| Lean to Rich delay level | 376.832 ms or more |
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR DELAYED RESPONSE (LEAN TO RICH)
Refer to detailed information in Checking Monitor Status. Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS [05/2013 - 01/2014] .
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $01 | $93 | Multiply by 0.00012 | V | Rich to Lean response rate deterioration level |
P014C: O2 SENSOR / RL RES RATE B1S1
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $01 | $94 | Multiply by 0.00012 | V | Lean to Rich response rate deterioration level |
P014D: O2 SENSOR / LR RES RATE B1S1
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $01 | $95 | Multiply by 0.001 | Seconds | Rich to Lean delay level |
P015A: O2 SENSOR / RL DELAY B1S1
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $01 | $96 | Multiply by 0.001 | Seconds | Lean to Rich delay level |
P015B: O2 SENSOR / LR DELAY B1S1
Performing this confirmation driving pattern will activate the air fuel ratio sensor response monitor.
Scheme 150
Scheme 150: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor / O2 Sensor / Details.
- Check that RES RATE B1S1 is Incomplete.
- Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is 75°C (167°F) or higher [A].
- Drive the vehicle at approximately 60 km/h (38 mph) for 10 minutes or more in a city area [B]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
- Check the monitor result values on the Techstream by entering the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor / O2 Sensor / Details / RES RATE B1S1.
- If the values indicated on the Techstream do not change, perform Readiness Monitor Drive Pattern for the air fuel ratio sensor and heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «READINESS MONITOR DRIVE PATTERN [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S10458753212014050900000) .
- Note the value of Monitor Result.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [C].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P014C, P014D, P015A or P015B.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform the following procedure.
- Drive the vehicle at a speed between 75 and 100 km/h (47 and 63 mph) for 10 minutes [D]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [C].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P014C, P014D, P015A or P015B.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the judgment result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- CHECK FOR ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P014C, P014D, P015A OR P015B) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC P014C, P014D, P015A or P015B is output A DTC P014C, P014D, P015A or P015B and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P014C, P014D, P015A or P015B are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 10 A: Go to next step
- INSPECT AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR (HEATER RESISTANCE) Inspect the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INSPECTION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S25292060302014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 11 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR - ECM) Disconnect the air fuel ratio sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B17-1 (HA1A) - B30-18 (HA1A) Always Below 1 ohms B17-3 (A1A+) - B30-103 (A1A+) Always Below 1 ohms B17-4 (A1A-) - B30-126 (A1A-) Always Below 1 ohms B17-1 (HA1A) or B30-18 (HA1A) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B17-3 (A1A+) or B30-103 (A1A+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B17-4 (A1A-) or B30-126 (A1A-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR Check that the proper air fuel ratio sensor is installed to the vehicle. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 14 OK: Go to next step
- PERFORM CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN Drive the vehicle according to Confirmation Driving Pattern. NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P014C, P014D, P015A OR P015B) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes / Pending. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC P014C, P014D, P015A or P015B is output A DTC is not output B B --> See step 12 A: Go to next step
- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR Replace the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S10639288742014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- PERFORM CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN Drive the vehicle according to Confirmation Driving Pattern. NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P014C, P014D, P015A OR P015B) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes / Pending. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC is not output A DTC P014C, P014D, P015A or P015B is output B B --> See step 13 A --> END
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615234-S41552064272014050900000)
- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S10639288742014050900000)
- CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S09573425712014050900000)
- CHECK ENGINE TO DETERMINE CAUSE OF EXTREMELY RICH OR LEAN ACTUAL AIR FUEL RATIO. Refer to «INSPECTION PROCEDURE»(ref-615236-S25073858052014050900000)
- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S10639288742014050900000)
| Related DTCs | P014C: Air fuel ratio sensor slow response (rich to lean) P014D: Air fuel ratio sensor slow response (lean to rich) P015A: Air fuel ratio sensor delayed response (rich to lean) P015B: Air fuel ratio sensor delayed response (lean to rich) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Air fuel ratio sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Vehicle speed sensor, crankshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle |
| Duration | 10 to 15 seconds |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | None |
| Active air fuel ratio control | Executing |
| Active air fuel ratio control is performed when the following conditions met | |
| Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
| Engine coolant temperature | 75°C (167°F) or higher |
| Idle | OFF |
| Engine speed | 1200 to 3000 rpm |
| Air fuel ratio sensor status | Activated |
| Fuel-cut | OFF |
| Engine load | 10 to 70% |
| Shift position | 2nd or higher |
| Catalyst monitor | Not executed |
| Mass air flow | 4 to 16 gm/s |
| Rich to Lean response rate deterioration level | 0.034 V or less |
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR SLOW RESPONSE (RICH TO LEAN)
| Lean to Rich response rate deterioration level | 0.036 V or higher |
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR SLOW RESPONSE (LEAN TO RICH)
| Rich to Lean delay level | 376.832 ms or more |
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR DELAYED RESPONSE (RICH TO LEAN)
| Lean to Rich delay level | 376.832 ms or more |
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR DELAYED RESPONSE (LEAN TO RICH)
Refer to detailed information in Checking Monitor Status. Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS [01/2014 - ] .
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $01 | $93 | Multiply by 0.00012 | V | Rich to Lean response rate deterioration level |
P014C: O2 SENSOR / RL RES RATE B1S1
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $01 | $94 | Multiply by 0.00012 | V | Lean to Rich response rate deterioration level |
P014D: O2 SENSOR / LR RES RATE B1S1
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $01 | $95 | Multiply by 0.001 | Seconds | Rich to Lean delay level |
P015A: O2 SENSOR / RL DELAY B1S1
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $01 | $96 | Multiply by 0.001 | Seconds | Lean to Rich delay level |
P015B: O2 SENSOR / LR DELAY B1S1
Performing this confirmation driving pattern will activate the air fuel ratio sensor response monitor.
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor / O2 Sensor / Details.
- Check that RES RATE B1S1 is Incomplete.
- Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is 75°C (167°F) or higher [A].
- Drive the vehicle at approximately 60 km/h (38 mph) for 10 minutes or more in a city area [B]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
- Check the monitor result values on the Techstream by entering the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor / O2 Sensor / Details / RES RATE B1S1.
- If the values indicated on the Techstream do not change, perform Readiness Monitor Drive Pattern for the air fuel ratio sensor and heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «READINESS MONITOR DRIVE PATTERN [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S00392391622014050900000) .
- Note the value of Monitor Result.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [C].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P014C, P014D, P015A or P015B.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform the following procedure.
- Drive the vehicle at a speed between 75 and 100 km/h (47 and 63 mph) for 10 minutes [D]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [C].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P014C, P014D, P015A or P015B.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the judgment result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- CHECK FOR ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P014C, P014D, P015A OR P015B) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC P014C, P014D, P015A or P015B is output A DTC P014C, P014D, P015A or P015B and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P014C, P014D, P015A or P015B are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 10 A: Go to next step
- INSPECT AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR (HEATER RESISTANCE) Inspect the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INSPECTION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S25292060302014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 11 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR - ECM) Disconnect the air fuel ratio sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B17-1 (HA1A) - B30-18 (HA1A) Always Below 1 ohms B17-3 (A1A+) - B30-103 (A1A+) Always Below 1 ohms B17-4 (A1A-) - B30-126 (A1A-) Always Below 1 ohms B17-1 (HA1A) or B30-18 (HA1A) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B17-3 (A1A+) or B30-103 (A1A+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B17-4 (A1A-) or B30-126 (A1A-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR Check that the proper air fuel ratio sensor is installed to the vehicle. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 14 OK: Go to next step
- PERFORM CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN Drive the vehicle according to Confirmation Driving Pattern. NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P014C, P014D, P015A OR P015B) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes / Pending. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC P014C, P014D, P015A or P015B is output A DTC is not output B B --> See step 12 A: Go to next step
- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR Replace the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S10639288742014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- PERFORM CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN Drive the vehicle according to Confirmation Driving Pattern. NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P014C, P014D, P015A OR P015B) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes / Pending. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC is not output A DTC P014C, P014D, P015A or P015B is output B B --> See step 13 A --> END
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615234-S09827197572014050900000)
- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S10639288742014050900000)
- CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S17089150332014050900000)
- CHECK ENGINE TO DETERMINE CAUSE OF EXTREMELY RICH OR LEAN ACTUAL AIR FUEL RATIO. Refer to «INSPECTION PROCEDURE»(ref-615236-S23383676962014050900000)
- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S10639288742014050900000)
| Related DTCs | P0171: Fuel trim lean P0172: Fuel trim rich |
| Required Sensors/Components | Air fuel ratio sensor, Mass air flow meter, Crankshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | Within 10 seconds |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | P0010 (VVT oil control valve) P0011 (VVT system - Advance) P0012 (VVT system - Retard) P0013 (Exhaust VVT oil control valve) P0014 (Exhaust VVT system - Advance) P0015 (Exhaust VVT system - Retard) P0016 (VVT system - Misalignment) P0017 (Exhaust VVT system - Misalignment) P0031, P0032, P101D (Air fuel ratio sensor heater) P0102, P0103 (Mass air flow meter) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine coolant temperature sensor) P0125 (Insufficient coolant temperature for closed loop fuel control) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle position sensor) P0335 (Crankshaft position sensor) P0340, P0342, P0343 (Camshaft position sensor) P0351 - P0354 (Igniter) P0365, P0367, P0368 (Exhaust camshaft position sensor) P0500 (Vehicle speed sensor) P219A (Air fuel ratio imbalance) |
| Fuel system status | Closed loop |
| Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
| Either of following conditions 1 or 2 met | |
| 1. Engine speed | Less than 800 rpm |
| 2. Engine load | 16.25% or more |
| Purge-cut | Executing |
| Either of following conditions 1 or 2 met | |
| 1. Average of short-term fuel trim and long-term fuel trim | 35% or more (varies with engine coolant temperature) |
| 2. Average of short-term fuel trim and long-term fuel trim | 35% or less (varies with engine coolant temperature) |
Scheme 151
Scheme 151: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
- Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is 75°C (167°F) or higher with all the accessories switched off [B].
- With the engine warmed up, idle the engine for 2 minutes or more [C].
- Drive the vehicle at a speed between 60 and 135 km/h (38 and 85 mph) for 5 minutes or more [D]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [E].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
| Related DTCs | P0171: Fuel trim lean P0172: Fuel trim rich |
| Required Sensors/Components | Air fuel ratio sensor, Mass air flow meter, Crankshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | Within 10 seconds |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | P0010 (VVT oil control valve) P0011 (VVT system - Advance) P0012 (VVT system - Retard) P0013 (Exhaust VVT oil control valve) P0014 (Exhaust VVT system - Advance) P0015 (Exhaust VVT system - Retard) P0016 (VVT system - Misalignment) P0017 (Exhaust VVT system - Misalignment) P0031, P0032, P101D (Air fuel ratio sensor heater) P0102, P0103 (Mass air flow meter) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine coolant temperature sensor) P0125 (Insufficient coolant temperature for closed loop fuel control) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle position sensor) P0335 (Crankshaft position sensor) P0340, P0342, P0343 (Camshaft position sensor) P0351 - P0354 (Igniter) P0365, P0367, P0368 (Exhaust camshaft position sensor) P0500 (Vehicle speed sensor) P219A (Air fuel ratio imbalance) |
| Fuel system status | Closed loop |
| Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
| Either of following conditions 1 or 2 met | |
| 1. Engine speed | Less than 800 rpm |
| 2. Engine load | 16.25% or more |
| Purge-cut | Executing |
| Either of following conditions 1 or 2 met | |
| 1. Average of short-term fuel trim and long-term fuel trim | 35% or more (varies with engine coolant temperature) |
| 2. Average of short-term fuel trim and long-term fuel trim | 35% or less (varies with engine coolant temperature) |
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
- Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is 75°C (167°F) or higher with all the accessories switched off [B].
- With the engine warmed up, idle the engine for 2 minutes or more [C].
- Drive the vehicle at a speed between 60 and 135 km/h (38 and 85 mph) for 5 minutes or more [D]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [E].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- CHECK FOR ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0171 OR P0172) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to P0171 or P0172 is output A P0171 or P0172 and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P0171 or P0172 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 23 A: Go to next step
- CHECK PCV HOSE CONNECTIONS Check the PCV hose connections. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 2»(ref-615246-S35610607062014050900000) . OK PCV hose is connected correctly and is not damaged. NG --> See step 24 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM Check the air induction system for vacuum leaks. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 1»(ref-615245-S05242304412014050900000) . OK No leaks in air induction system. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the air induction system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 25 OK: Go to next step
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE INJECTION VOLUME FOR A/F SENSOR) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Warm up the engine and run the engine at an engine speed of 2500 rpm for approximately 90 seconds. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor. Perform the Control the Injection Volume operation with the engine idling. Monitor the output voltages of the air fuel ratio and heated oxygen sensors (AFS Voltage B1S1 and O2S B1S2) displayed on the Techstream. HINT: Change the fuel injection volume within the range of -12.5% to +12.5%. The air fuel ratio sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the heated oxygen sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds. If the sensor output voltage does not change (almost no reaction) while performing the Active Test, the sensor may be malfunctioning. Techstream Display (Sensor) Injection Volume Status Voltage AFS Voltage B1S1 (Air fuel ratio) +12.5% Rich Below 3.1 V AFS Voltage B1S1 (Air fuel ratio) -12.5% Lean Higher than 3.4 V O2S B1S2 (Heated oxygen) +12.5% Rich Higher than 0.55 V O2S B1S2 (Heated oxygen) -12.5% Lean Below 0.4 V RESULT Status of AFS Voltage B1S1 Status of O2S B1S2 Air Fuel Ratio Condition and Air Fuel Ratio Sensor Condition Suspected Trouble Area Proceed to Lean/Rich Lean/Rich Normal - A Lean Lean Actual air fuel ratio lean PCV valve and hose PCV hose connections Fuel injector assembly blockage Gas leaks from exhaust system Intake system Fuel pressure Mass air flow meter assembly Engine coolant temperature sensor A Rich Rich Actual air fuel ratio rich Fuel injector assembly leakage or blockage Gas leaks from exhaust system Ignition system Fuel pressure Mass air flow meter assembly Engine coolant temperature sensor A Lean Lean/Rich Air fuel ratio sensor malfunction Air fuel ratio sensor B Rich Lean/Rich Air fuel ratio sensor malfunction Air fuel ratio sensor B Lean: During the Control the Injection Volume Active Test, the air fuel ratio sensor output voltage (AFS Voltage) is consistently higher than 3.4 V, and the heated oxygen sensor output voltage (O2S) is consistently below 0.4 V. Rich: During the Control the Injection Volume Active Test, the AFS Voltage is consistently below 3.1 V, and the O2S is consistently higher than 0.55 V. Lean/Rich: During the Control the Injection Volume Active Test, the output voltage of the heated oxygen sensor alternates correctly. HINT: Refer to "Data List / Active Test" [AFS Voltage B1S1 and O2S B1S2]. Refer to «DATA LIST / ACTIVE TEST [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615234-S30683406662014050900000) . B --> See step 11 A: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (COOLANT TEMP) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / Coolant Temp. Read Coolant Temp twice, when the engine is both cold and warmed up. Standard With cold engine: Same as ambient air temperature. With warm engine: Between 75°C and 100°C (167°F and 212°F). HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 26 OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MAF) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / MAF and Coolant Temp. Allow the engine to idle until Coolant Temp reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher. Read MAF with the engine speed at 3000 rpm. Standard Between 8 gm/sec and 22 gm/sec (shift lever: N; A/C: Off). NG --> See step 16 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE Check the fuel pressure. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [01/2014 - ] - Step 2»(ref-615250-S08954647852014050900000) . NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL SYSTEM OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK Check for exhaust gas leaks. OK No gas leaks. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the exhaust system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE EXHAUST SYSTEM OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FOR SPARKS AND IGNITION Perform a spark test. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 1»(ref-615243-S15300027832014050900000) . HINT: If the result of the spark test is normal, proceed to the next step. If the spark plugs or ignition system malfunctions, engine misfire may occur. The misfire count can be read using the Techstream. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Gas Misfire / Cylinder #1 Misfire Count (to Cylinder #4 Misfire Count). Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the ignition system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY (INJECTION AND VOLUME) Check the injection and volume. Refer to «INSPECTION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615244-S28235590902014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . OK --> See step 15 NG --> See step 27
- INSPECT AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR (HEATER RESISTANCE) Inspect the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INSPECTION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S25292060302014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 28 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (+B OF AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR) Disconnect the air fuel ratio sensor connector. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B17-2 (+B) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *a Front view of wire harness connector (to Air Fuel Ratio Sensor) NG --> See step 21 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR - ECM) Disconnect the air fuel ratio sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. STANDARD RESISTANCE Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B17-1 (HA1A) - B30-18 (HA1A) Always Below 1 ohms B17-3 (A1A+) - B30-103 (A1A+) Always Below 1 ohms B17-4 (A1A-) - B30-126 (A1A-) Always Below 1 ohms B17-1 (HA1A) or B30-18 (HA1A) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B17-3 (A1A+) or B30-103 (A1A+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B17-4 (A1A-) or B30-126 (A1A-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR Replace the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S10639288742014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- PERFORM CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . Turn the ignition switch off. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on. Start the engine and warm it up. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC P0171 or P0172 is output A DTC is not output B B --> END A: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR Check the connection and terminal contact pressure of connectors and wire harnesses between the mass air flow meter and ECM. Refer to «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615109-S05659225472014050900000) . HINT: Repair any problems. NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . Turn the ignition switch off. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on. Start the engine and warm it up. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC P0171 or P0172 is output A DTC is not output B B --> END A: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER - ECM) Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B2-5 (VG) - B30-94 (VG) Always Below 1 ohms B2-4 (E2G) - B30-117 (E2G) Always Below 1 ohms B2-5 (VG) or B30-94 (VG) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY Replace the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S10339709762014050900000) . HINT: If the result of the inspection performed in step 6 indicated no problem, proceed to the next step without replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . Turn the ignition switch off. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on. Start the engine and warm it up. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC is not output A DTC P0171 or P0172 is output B B --> See step 29 A --> END
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR AND BODY GROUND - INTEGRATION RELAY) Disconnect the air fuel ratio sensor connector. Remove the integration relay from the engine room relay block. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B17-2 (+B) - 1B-8 Always Below 1 ohms 1B-7 - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms B17-2 (+B) or 1B-8 - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT INTEGRATION RELAY (EFI NO. 2) Inspect the integration relay (EFI NO. 2). Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 3»(ref-615228-S19103065862014050900000) . NG --> REPLACE INTEGRATION RELAY OK --> See step 30
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615234-S09827197572014050900000)
- REPAIR OR REPLACE PCV HOSE. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615251-S04399339742014050900000)
- REPAIR OR REPLACE AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615249-S07640147832014050900000)
- REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S06137183572014050900000)
- REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615244-S04531878242014050900000)
- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S10639288742014050900000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615228-S24796868852014050900000)
- CHECK ECM POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT. Refer to «ECM Power Source Circuit»(ref-615235-S16657361812014050900000)
Scheme 152
| *1 | Camshaft Position Sensor |
| *2 | Crankshaft Position Sensor |
| *3 | ECM |
When the engine misfires, high concentrations of hydrocarbons (HC) enter the exhaust gas. Extremely high HC concentration levels can cause increases in exhaust emissions levels. High concentrations of HC can also cause increases in the Three-way Catalytic Converter (TWC) temperature, which may cause damage to the Three-way Catalytic Converter (TWC). To prevent these increases in emissions and to limit the possibility of thermal damage, the ECM monitors the misfire rate. When the temperature of the Three-way Catalytic Converter (TWC) reaches the point of thermal degradation, the MIL blinks. To monitor misfires, the ECM uses both the camshaft position sensor and the crankshaft position sensor. The camshaft position sensor is used to identify any misfiring cylinders and the crankshaft position sensor is used to measure variations in the crankshaft rotation speed. Misfires are counted as when the crankshaft rotation speed variations exceed predetermined thresholds.
If the misfire rate exceeds the threshold, the ECM illuminates the MIL and stores a DTC.
| DTC No. | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area |
| P0300 | Simultaneous misfiring of several cylinders occurs and one of the following conditions below is detected (2 trip detection logic): Misfire occurs that may damage the three-way catalytic converter (MIL blinks when detect immediately). Catalyst deterioration misfire occurs (MIL illuminates). | Open or short in engine wire harness Connector connection Vacuum hose connections Ignition system Fuel injector assembly Fuel pressure Mass air flow meter sub-assembly Engine coolant temperature sensor Compression pressure Valve timing PCV valve and hose PCV hose connections Air induction system Intake air control valve actuator (for TCV) ECM |
| P0301 P0302 P0303 P0304 | Misfiring of specific cylinder occurs and one of the following conditions below is detected (2 trip detection logic): Misfire occurs that may damage the three-way catalytic converter (MIL blinks when detect immediately). Catalyst deterioration misfire occurs (MIL illuminates). |
When multiple DTCs for misfiring cylinders are stored, but DTC P0300 is not stored, it indicates that misfires have been detected in different cylinders at different times. DTC P0300 is only stored when several misfiring cylinders are detected at the same time.
| Related DTCs | P0300: Multiple cylinder misfire P0301: Cylinder 1 misfire P0302: Cylinder 2 misfire P0303: Cylinder 3 misfire P0304: Cylinder 4 misfire |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Crankshaft position sensor and camshaft position sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Engine coolant temperature, intake air temperature sensors and mass air flow meter |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 1000 crankshaft revolutions (soon after engine is started: 1 time, other 4 times) (Emissions-related misfire) 200 crankshaft revolutions (1 or 3 times) (Catalyst-damaging misfire) |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles: MIL illuminates when misfire detected MIL flashes immediately: When catalyst-damaging misfire occurs |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | P0016 (VVT system - Misalignment) P0017 (Exhaust VVT system - Misalignment) P0102, P0103 (Mass air flow meter) P0112, P0113 (Intake air temperature sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine coolant temperature sensor) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle position sensor) P0125 (Insufficient coolant temperature for closed loop fuel control) P0327, P0328 (Knock sensor) P0335 (Crankshaft position sensor) P0340 (Camshaft position sensor) P0351 - P0354 (Igniter) P0500 (Vehicle speed sensor) P0705 (Shift lever position switch) |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or higher |
| VVT system | Not operated by scan tool |
| Engine speed | 400 to 6300 rpm |
| Either of following conditions (a) or (b) met | |
| (a) Engine coolant temperature at engine start | Higher than -7°C (19°F) |
| (b) Engine coolant temperature | Higher than 20°C (68°F) |
| Fuel cut | OFF |
| First 1000 revolutions after engine start, or Check Mode | 1000 crankshaft revolutions |
| Except above | 1000 crankshaft revolutions x 4 |
MONITOR PERIOD OF EMISSIONS-RELATED MISFIRE
| All of following conditions 1, 2 and 3 met | 200 crankshaft revolutions x 3 |
| Except above | 200 crankshaft revolutions |
| 1. Driving cycle | 1st |
| 2. Check mode | OFF |
| 3. Engine speed | Less than 2550 rpm |
| 4. Intake air amount per revolution | Less than 0.85 g/rev |
MONITOR PERIOD OF CATALYST-DAMAGING MISFIRE (MIL BLINKS)
MONITOR PERIOD OF EMISSIONS-RELATED MISFIRE
| Number of misfires per 200 revolutions | 130 or more (varies with intake air amount and engine speed) |
MONITOR PERIOD OF CATALYST-DAMAGING MISFIRE (MIL BLINKS)
Refer to detailed information in Checking Monitor Status. Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS [05/2013 - 01/2014] .
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A1 | $0B | Multiply by 1 | Time | Total EWMA* misfire count of all cylinders in last ten driving cycles |
P0300: MISFIRE / EWMA MISFIRE
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A1 | $0C | Multiply by 1 | Time | When ignition switch is ON, total misfire count of all cylinders in last driving cycle is displayed. While engine is running, total misfire count of all cylinders in current driving cycle is displayed. |
P0300: MISFIRE / MISFIRE RATE
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A2 | $0B | Multiply by 1 | Time | Total EWMA* misfire count of cylinder 1 in last ten driving cycles |
P0301: MISFIRE / EWMA MISFIRE1
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A2 | $0C | Multiply by 1 | Time | When ignition switch is ON, total misfire count of cylinder 1 in last driving cycle is displayed. While engine is running, total misfire count of cylinder 1 in current driving cycle is displayed. |
P0301: MISFIRE / MISFIRE RATE1
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A3 | $0B | Multiply by 1 | Time | Total EWMA* misfire count of cylinder 2 in last ten driving cycles |
P0302: MISFIRE / EWMA MISFIRE2
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A3 | $0C | Multiply by 1 | Time | When ignition switch is ON, total misfire count of cylinder 2 in last driving cycle is displayed. While engine is running, total misfire count of cylinder 2 in current driving cycle is displayed. |
P0302: MISFIRE / MISFIRE RATE2
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A4 | $0B | Multiply by 1 | Time | Total EWMA* misfire count of cylinder 3 in last ten driving cycles |
P0303: MISFIRE / EWMA MISFIRE3
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A4 | $0C | Multiply by 1 | Time | When ignition switch is ON, total misfire count of cylinder 3 in last driving cycle is displayed. While engine is running, total misfire count of cylinder 3 in current driving cycle is displayed. |
P0303: MISFIRE / MISFIRE RATE3
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A5 | $0B | Multiply by 1 | Time | Total EWMA* misfire count of cylinder 4 in last ten driving cycles |
P0304: MISFIRE / EWMA MISFIRE4
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A5 | $0C | Multiply by 1 | Time | When ignition switch is ON, total misfire count of cylinder 4 in last driving cycle is displayed. While engine is running, total misfire count of cylinder 4 in current driving cycle is displayed. |
P0304: MISFIRE / MISFIRE RATE4
*: EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving Average) misfire counts for last 10 driving cycles (calculated) Calculation: 0.1 x (current counts) + 0.9 x (previous average). Initial value for (previous average) = 0
Scheme 153
Scheme 153: WIRING DIAGRAM
Scheme 154
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Record the DTC(s) and freeze frame data.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Using the Techstream, switch the ECM from normal mode to check mode. Refer to «CHECK MODE PROCEDURE [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S02546400672014050900000) .
- Read the misfire counts of each cylinder (cylinder No. 1 to No. 4) with the engine idling. If any misfire count is displayed, skip the following confirmation driving pattern.
- Drive the vehicle several times with the conditions, such as engine speed and engine load, as shown in Misfire RPM and Misfire Load in the freeze frame data. HINT: In order to store misfire DTCs, it is necessary to operate the vehicle for the period of time shown in the table below with the engine speed and engine load the same as Misfire RPM and Misfire Load in the freeze frame data. Engine Speed Duration Idling 8.0 minutes or more 1000 4.5 minutes or more 2000 2.5 minutes or more 3000 1.5 minutes or more
- Check whether misfires have occurred by checking DTCs and freeze frame data. HINT: Do not turn the ignition switch off until the stored DTCs and freeze frame data have been recorded. When the ECM returns to normal mode (default), the stored DTCs, freeze frame data and other data will be cleared.
- Record the DTCs, freeze frame data and misfire counts.
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- CHECK FOR ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO MISFIRE CODES) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 and/or P0304 is output A P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 and/or P0304 and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 and P0304 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 37 A: Go to next step
- CHECK PCV HOSE CONNECTIONS Check the PCV hose connections. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 2»(ref-615246-S35610607062014050900000) . OK PCV hose is connected correctly and is not damaged. NG --> See step 38 OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MISFIRE RPM AND MISFIRE LOAD) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / Misfire RPM and Misfire Load. Read and note the Misfire RPM and Misfire Load values. HINT: The Misfire RPM and Misfire Load values indicate the vehicle conditions under which misfire occurred. NEXT: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Catalyst OT MF F/C. Read the value displayed on the Techstream. RESULT Data List Techstream Display Proceed to Catalyst OT MF F/C AVAIL (Avail) A NOT AVL (Not Avl) B B --> See step 6 A: Go to next step
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Prohibit the Catalyst OT Misfire prevent F/C. Perform the Active Test. NOTE: When performing the Active Test, make sure the vehicle is stopped and the engine is either idling or being revved at 3000 rpm or less. NEXT: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MISFIRE COUNT) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / Cylinder #1 Misfire Count, #2, #3 and #4. Allow the engine to idle. Read the values for Cylinder #1 Misfire Count to Cylinder #4 Misfire Count displayed on the Techstream. If no misfire counts occur in any cylinders, perform the following procedures: Move the shift lever to D. Check Cylinder #1 Misfire Count to Cylinder #4 Misfire Count. If misfire counts are still not displayed, perform procedure "A" and "B", and then check the misfire counts again. Procedure A: Drive the vehicle while matching the vehicle conditions to the Misfire RPM and Misfire Load values noted in the "Read Value Using Techstream (Misfire RPM and Misfire Load)" procedure above. Procedure B: Read Cylinder #1 Misfire Count to Cylinder #4 Misfire Count or the DTCs output on the Techstream. RESULT Result Proceed to Most misfires occur in only 1 or 2 cylinders A 3 cylinders or more have equal misfire counts B HINT: If it is difficult to reproduce misfires for each cylinder, check the Data List item called Misfire Margin. Try to find vehicle driving conditions that lower the Misfire Margin value. Values above 30% are considered normal. If the freeze frame data's record of the engine coolant temperature is below 75°C (167°F), misfire may be detected only when the engine is cold. If the freeze frame data's record of the Engine Run Time is less than 120 seconds, misfire may be detected immediately after the engine is started. B --> See step 19 A: Go to next step
- INSPECT SPARK PLUG Inspect the spark plug of the misfiring cylinder. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 3»(ref-615243-S15300027832014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the spark plug. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 39 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FOR SPARKS AND IGNITION Perform a spark test. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 1»(ref-615243-S15300027832014050900000) . HINT: If the result of the spark test is normal, proceed to the next step. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the ignition system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE Measure the cylinder compression pressure of the misfiring cylinder. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 4»(ref-615223-S04319462632014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the engine assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> CHECK ENGINE TO DETERMINE CAUSE OF LOW COMPRESSION OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY (POWER SOURCE). Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 1»(ref-615235-S08263986872014050900000) NG --> See step 45 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-615235-S08263986872014050900000) NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY OF MISFIRING CYLINDER Check the fuel injector injection [whether fuel volume is high or low, and whether injection pattern is poor]. Refer to «INSPECTION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615244-S28235590902014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 41 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM Check the air induction system for vacuum leakage. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 1»(ref-615245-S05242304412014050900000) . OK No leakage in air induction system. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the air induction system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 42 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK INTAKE AIR CONTROL VALVE ACTUATOR (FOR TCV) Check the intake air control valve actuator (for TCV). Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 3»(ref-615245-S05242304412014050900000) . NG --> See step 53 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE Check the fuel pressure. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - 01/2014] - Step 2»(ref-615250-S34834712852014050900000) . NG --> See step 36 OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (COOLANT TEMP) See step 5 NG --> See step 44 OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MAF) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / MAF and Coolant Temp. Allow the engine to idle until Coolant Temp reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher. Read MAF with the engine speed at 3000 rpm. Standard Between 8 gm/sec and 22 gm/sec (shift lever: N; A/C: Off). NG --> See step 31 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK VALVE TIMING. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 4»(ref-615237-S17702282872014050900000) OK --> See step 31 NG --> See step 43
- CHECK AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM Check the air induction system for vacuum leakage. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 1»(ref-615245-S05242304412014050900000) . OK No leakage in air induction system. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the air induction system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 46 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK INTAKE AIR CONTROL VALVE ACTUATOR (FOR TCV) Check the intake air control valve actuator (for TCV). Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 3»(ref-615245-S05242304412014050900000) . NG --> See step 54 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE Check the fuel pressure. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - 01/2014] - Step 2»(ref-615250-S34834712852014050900000) . NG --> See step 36 OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (COOLANT TEMP) See step 5 NG --> See step 48 OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MAF) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / MAF and Coolant Temp. Allow the engine to idle until Coolant Temp reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher. Read MAF with the engine speed at 3000 rpm. Standard Between 8 gm/sec and 22 gm/sec (shift lever: N; A/C: Off). NG --> See step 31 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK VALVE TIMING. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 4»(ref-615237-S17702282872014050900000) NG --> See step 47 OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT SPARK PLUG Inspect the spark plug of the misfiring cylinder. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 3»(ref-615243-S15300027832014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the spark plug. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 49 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FOR SPARKS AND IGNITION Perform a spark test. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 1»(ref-615243-S15300027832014050900000) . HINT: If the result of the spark test is normal, proceed to the next step. NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE Measure the cylinder compression pressure of the misfiring cylinder. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 4»(ref-615223-S04319462632014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the engine assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> CHECK ENGINE TO DETERMINE CAUSE OF LOW COMPRESSION OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY (POWER SOURCE). Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 1»(ref-615235-S08263986872014050900000) NG --> See step 50 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL INJECTOR - ECM). Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-615235-S08263986872014050900000) NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY OF MISFIRING CYLINDER Check the fuel injector injection [whether fuel volume is high or low, and whether injection pattern is poor]. Refer to «INSPECTION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615244-S28235590902014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 51 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR Check the connection and terminal contact pressure of connectors and wire harnesses between the mass air flow meter and ECM. Refer to «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615109-S05659225472014050900000) . HINT: Repair any problems. NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . Turn the ignition switch off. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on. Start the engine and warm it up. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input the DTC: P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 or P0304. Check the DTC judgment result. RESULT Result Proceed to ABNORMAL (P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 or P0304 is output) A NORMAL (No DTC is output) B B --> END A: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER - ECM) Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B2-5 (VG) - B30-94 (VG) Always Below 1 ohms B2-4 (E2G) - B30-117 (E2G) Always Below 1 ohms B2-5 (VG) or B30-94 (VG) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY Replace the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S10339709762014050900000) . HINT: If the results of the inspections performed in steps 17 and 23 indicated no problem, proceed to the next step without replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . Turn the ignition switch off. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on. Start the engine and warm it up. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input the DTC: P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 or P0304. Check the DTC judgment result. RESULT Result Proceed to NORMAL (No DTC is output) A ABNORMAL (P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 or P0304 is output) B B --> See step 40 A --> END
- CHECK FUEL LINE Check the fuel lines for leaks or blockage. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL LINE OK --> See step 52
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615234-S41552064272014050900000)
- REPAIR OR REPLACE PCV HOSE. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615251-S07057139652014050900000)
- REPLACE SPARK PLUG. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S33820474432014050900000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615228-S17169059992014050900000)
- REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615244-S17953342372014050900000)
- REPAIR OR REPLACE AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615249-S35888103472014050900000)
- ADJUST VALVE TIMING. Refer to «REASSEMBLY [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615223-S16190509832014050900000)
- REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S06137183572014050900000)
- GO TO FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Injector Circuit»(ref-615235-S16561013462014050900000)
- REPAIR OR REPLACE AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615249-S35888103472014050900000)
- ADJUST VALVE TIMING. Refer to «REASSEMBLY [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615223-S16190509832014050900000)
- REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S06137183572014050900000)
- REPLACE SPARK PLUG. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S33820474432014050900000)
- GO TO FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Injector Circuit»(ref-615235-S16561013462014050900000)
- REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615244-S17953342372014050900000)
- REPLACE FUEL PUMP. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615244-S34315231702014050900000)
- REPLACE INTAKE AIR CONTROL VALVE ACTUATOR (FOR TCV). Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615249-S21260711612014050900000)
- REPLACE INTAKE AIR CONTROL VALVE ACTUATOR (FOR TCV). Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615249-S21260711612014050900000)
| Related DTCs | P0300: Multiple cylinder misfire P0301: Cylinder 1 misfire P0302: Cylinder 2 misfire P0303: Cylinder 3 misfire P0304: Cylinder 4 misfire |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Crankshaft position sensor and camshaft position sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Engine coolant temperature, intake air temperature sensors and mass air flow meter |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 1000 crankshaft revolutions (soon after engine is started: 1 time, other 4 times) (Emissions-related misfire) 200 crankshaft revolutions (1 or 3 times) (Catalyst-damaging misfire) |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles: MIL illuminates when misfire detected MIL flashes immediately: When catalyst-damaging misfire occurs |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | P0016 (VVT system - Misalignment) P0017 (Exhaust VVT system - Misalignment) P0102, P0103 (Mass air flow meter) P0112, P0113 (Intake air temperature sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine coolant temperature sensor) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle position sensor) P0125 (Insufficient coolant temperature for closed loop fuel control) P0327, P0328 (Knock sensor) P0335 (Crankshaft position sensor) P0340 (Camshaft position sensor) P0351 - P0354 (Igniter) P0500 (Vehicle speed sensor) P0705 (Shift lever position switch) |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or higher |
| VVT system | Not operated by scan tool |
| Engine speed | 400 to 6300 rpm |
| Either of following conditions (a) or (b) met | |
| (a) Engine coolant temperature at engine start | Higher than -7°C (19°F) |
| (b) Engine coolant temperature | Higher than 20°C (68°F) |
| Fuel cut | OFF |
| First 1000 revolutions after engine start, or Check Mode | 1000 crankshaft revolutions |
| Except above | 1000 crankshaft revolutions x 4 |
MONITOR PERIOD OF EMISSIONS-RELATED MISFIRE
| All of following conditions 1, 2 and 3 met | 200 crankshaft revolutions x 3 |
| Except above | 200 crankshaft revolutions |
| 1. Driving cycle | 1st |
| 2. Check mode | OFF |
| 3. Engine speed | Less than 2550 rpm |
| 4. Intake air amount per revolution | Less than 0.85 g/rev |
MONITOR PERIOD OF CATALYST-DAMAGING MISFIRE (MIL BLINKS)
MONITOR PERIOD OF EMISSIONS-RELATED MISFIRE
| Number of misfires per 200 revolutions | 130 or more (varies with intake air amount and engine speed) |
MONITOR PERIOD OF CATALYST-DAMAGING MISFIRE (MIL BLINKS)
Refer to detailed information in Checking Monitor Status. Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS [01/2014 - ] .
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A1 | $0B | Multiply by 1 | Time | Total EWMA* misfire count of all cylinders in last ten driving cycles |
P0300: MISFIRE / EWMA MISFIRE
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A1 | $0C | Multiply by 1 | Time | When ignition switch is ON, total misfire count of all cylinders in last driving cycle is displayed. While engine is running, total misfire count of all cylinders in current driving cycle is displayed. |
P0300: MISFIRE / MISFIRE RATE
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A2 | $0B | Multiply by 1 | Time | Total EWMA* misfire count of cylinder 1 in last ten driving cycles |
P0301: MISFIRE / EWMA MISFIRE1
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A2 | $0C | Multiply by 1 | Time | When ignition switch is ON, total misfire count of cylinder 1 in last driving cycle is displayed. While engine is running, total misfire count of cylinder 1 in current driving cycle is displayed. |
P0301: MISFIRE / MISFIRE RATE1
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A3 | $0B | Multiply by 1 | Time | Total EWMA* misfire count of cylinder 2 in last ten driving cycles |
P0302: MISFIRE / EWMA MISFIRE2
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A3 | $0C | Multiply by 1 | Time | When ignition switch is ON, total misfire count of cylinder 2 in last driving cycle is displayed. While engine is running, total misfire count of cylinder 2 in current driving cycle is displayed. |
P0302: MISFIRE / MISFIRE RATE2
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A4 | $0B | Multiply by 1 | Time | Total EWMA* misfire count of cylinder 3 in last ten driving cycles |
P0303: MISFIRE / EWMA MISFIRE3
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A4 | $0C | Multiply by 1 | Time | When ignition switch is ON, total misfire count of cylinder 3 in last driving cycle is displayed. While engine is running, total misfire count of cylinder 3 in current driving cycle is displayed. |
P0303: MISFIRE / MISFIRE RATE3
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A5 | $0B | Multiply by 1 | Time | Total EWMA* misfire count of cylinder 4 in last ten driving cycles |
P0304: MISFIRE / EWMA MISFIRE4
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $A5 | $0C | Multiply by 1 | Time | When ignition switch is ON, total misfire count of cylinder 4 in last driving cycle is displayed. While engine is running, total misfire count of cylinder 4 in current driving cycle is displayed. |
P0304: MISFIRE / MISFIRE RATE4
*: EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving Average) misfire counts for last 10 driving cycles (calculated) Calculation: 0.1 x (current counts) + 0.9 x (previous average). Initial value for (previous average) = 0
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Record the DTC(s) and freeze frame data.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Using the Techstream, switch the ECM from normal mode to check mode. Refer to «CHECK MODE PROCEDURE [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S02546400672014050900000) .
- Read the misfire counts of each cylinder (cylinder No. 1 to No. 4) with the engine idling. If any misfire count is displayed, skip the following confirmation driving pattern.
- Drive the vehicle several times with the conditions, such as engine speed and engine load, as shown in Misfire RPM and Misfire Load in the freeze frame data. HINT: In order to store misfire DTCs, it is necessary to operate the vehicle for the period of time shown in the table below with the engine speed and engine load the same as Misfire RPM and Misfire Load in the freeze frame data. Engine Speed Duration Idling 8.0 minutes or more 1000 4.5 minutes or more 2000 2.5 minutes or more 3000 1.5 minutes or more
- Check whether misfires have occurred by checking DTCs and freeze frame data. HINT: Do not turn the ignition switch off until the stored DTCs and freeze frame data have been recorded. When the ECM returns to normal mode (default), the stored DTCs, freeze frame data and other data will be cleared.
- Record the DTCs, freeze frame data and misfire counts.
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- CHECK FOR ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO MISFIRE CODES) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 and/or P0304 is output A P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 and/or P0304 and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 and P0304 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 37 A: Go to next step
- CHECK PCV HOSE CONNECTIONS Check the PCV hose connections. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 2»(ref-615246-S35610607062014050900000) . OK PCV hose is connected correctly and is not damaged. NG --> See step 38 OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MISFIRE RPM AND MISFIRE LOAD) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / Misfire RPM and Misfire Load. Read and note the Misfire RPM and Misfire Load values. HINT: The Misfire RPM and Misfire Load values indicate the vehicle conditions under which misfire occurred. NEXT: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Catalyst OT MF F/C. Read the value displayed on the Techstream. RESULT Data List Techstream Display Proceed to Catalyst OT MF F/C AVAIL (Avail) A NOT AVL (Not Avl) B B --> See step 6 A: Go to next step
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Prohibit the Catalyst OT Misfire prevent F/C. Perform the Active Test. NOTE: When performing the Active Test, make sure the vehicle is stopped and the engine is either idling or being revved at 3000 rpm or less. NEXT: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MISFIRE COUNT) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / Cylinder #1 Misfire Count, #2, #3 and #4. Allow the engine to idle. Read the values for Cylinder #1 Misfire Count to Cylinder #4 Misfire Count displayed on the Techstream. If no misfire counts occur in any cylinders, perform the following procedures: Move the shift lever to D. Check Cylinder #1 Misfire Count to Cylinder #4 Misfire Count. If misfire counts are still not displayed, perform procedure "A" and "B", and then check the misfire counts again. Procedure A: Drive the vehicle while matching the vehicle conditions to the Misfire RPM and Misfire Load values noted in the "Read Value Using Techstream (Misfire RPM and Misfire Load)" procedure above. Procedure B: Read Cylinder #1 Misfire Count to Cylinder #4 Misfire Count or the DTCs output on the Techstream. RESULT Result Proceed to Most misfires occur in only 1 or 2 cylinders A 3 cylinders or more have equal misfire counts B HINT: If it is difficult to reproduce misfires for each cylinder, check the Data List item called Misfire Margin. Try to find vehicle driving conditions that lower the Misfire Margin value. Values above 30% are considered normal. If the freeze frame data's record of the engine coolant temperature is below 75°C (167°F), misfire may be detected only when the engine is cold. If the freeze frame data's record of the Engine Run Time is less than 120 seconds, misfire may be detected immediately after the engine is started. B --> See step 19 A: Go to next step
- INSPECT SPARK PLUG Inspect the spark plug of the misfiring cylinder. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 3»(ref-615243-S15300027832014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the spark plug. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 39 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FOR SPARKS AND IGNITION Perform a spark test. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 1»(ref-615243-S15300027832014050900000) . HINT: If the result of the spark test is normal, proceed to the next step. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the ignition system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE Measure the cylinder compression pressure of the misfiring cylinder. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 4»(ref-615223-S04319462632014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the engine assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> CHECK ENGINE TO DETERMINE CAUSE OF LOW COMPRESSION OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY (POWER SOURCE). Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 1»(ref-615235-S33081914772014050900000) NG --> See step 45 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-615235-S33081914772014050900000) NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY OF MISFIRING CYLINDER Check the fuel injector injection [whether fuel volume is high or low, and whether injection pattern is poor]. Refer to «INSPECTION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615244-S28235590902014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 41 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM Check the air induction system for vacuum leakage. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 1»(ref-615245-S05242304412014050900000) . OK No leakage in air induction system. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the air induction system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 42 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK INTAKE AIR CONTROL VALVE ACTUATOR (FOR TCV) Check the intake air control valve actuator (for TCV). Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 3»(ref-615245-S05242304412014050900000) . NG --> See step 53 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE Check the fuel pressure. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [01/2014 - ] - Step 2»(ref-615250-S08954647852014050900000) . NG --> See step 36 OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (COOLANT TEMP) See step 5 NG --> See step 44 OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MAF) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / MAF and Coolant Temp. Allow the engine to idle until Coolant Temp reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher. Read MAF with the engine speed at 3000 rpm. Standard Between 8 gm/sec and 22 gm/sec (shift lever: N; A/C: Off). NG --> See step 31 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK VALVE TIMING. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 4»(ref-615237-S27633073622014050900000) OK --> See step 31 NG --> See step 43
- CHECK AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM Check the air induction system for vacuum leakage. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 1»(ref-615245-S05242304412014050900000) . OK No leakage in air induction system. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the air induction system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 46 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK INTAKE AIR CONTROL VALVE ACTUATOR (FOR TCV) Check the intake air control valve actuator (for TCV). Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 3»(ref-615245-S05242304412014050900000) . NG --> See step 54 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE Check the fuel pressure. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [01/2014 - ] - Step 2»(ref-615250-S08954647852014050900000) . NG --> See step 36 OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (COOLANT TEMP) See step 5 NG --> See step 48 OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MAF) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / MAF and Coolant Temp. Allow the engine to idle until Coolant Temp reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher. Read MAF with the engine speed at 3000 rpm. Standard Between 8 gm/sec and 22 gm/sec (shift lever: N; A/C: Off). NG --> See step 31 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK VALVE TIMING. Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 4»(ref-615237-S27633073622014050900000) NG --> See step 47 OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT SPARK PLUG Inspect the spark plug of the misfiring cylinder. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 3»(ref-615243-S15300027832014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the spark plug. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 49 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FOR SPARKS AND IGNITION Perform a spark test. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 1»(ref-615243-S15300027832014050900000) . HINT: If the result of the spark test is normal, proceed to the next step. NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE Measure the cylinder compression pressure of the misfiring cylinder. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 4»(ref-615223-S04319462632014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the engine assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> CHECK ENGINE TO DETERMINE CAUSE OF LOW COMPRESSION OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY (POWER SOURCE). Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 1»(ref-615235-S33081914772014050900000) NG --> See step 50 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL INJECTOR - ECM). Refer to «PROCEDURE - Step 3»(ref-615235-S33081914772014050900000) NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY OF MISFIRING CYLINDER Check the fuel injector injection [whether fuel volume is high or low, and whether injection pattern is poor]. Refer to «INSPECTION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615244-S28235590902014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 51 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR Check the connection and terminal contact pressure of connectors and wire harnesses between the mass air flow meter and ECM. Refer to «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615109-S05659225472014050900000) . HINT: Repair any problems. NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . Turn the ignition switch off. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on. Start the engine and warm it up. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input the DTC: P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 or P0304. Check the DTC judgment result. RESULT Result Proceed to ABNORMAL (P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 or P0304 is output) A NORMAL (No DTC is output) B B --> END A: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER - ECM) Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B2-5 (VG) - B30-94 (VG) Always Below 1 ohms B2-4 (E2G) - B30-117 (E2G) Always Below 1 ohms B2-5 (VG) or B30-94 (VG) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY Replace the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S10339709762014050900000) . HINT: If the results of the inspections performed in steps 17 and 23 indicated no problem, proceed to the next step without replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . Turn the ignition switch off. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on. Start the engine and warm it up. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input the DTC: P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 or P0304. Check the DTC judgment result. RESULT Result Proceed to NORMAL (No DTC is output) A ABNORMAL (P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 or P0304 is output) B B --> See step 40 A --> END
- CHECK FUEL LINE Check the fuel lines for leaks or blockage. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL LINE OK --> See step 52
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615234-S09827197572014050900000)
- REPAIR OR REPLACE PCV HOSE. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615251-S04399339742014050900000)
- REPLACE SPARK PLUG. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S33820474432014050900000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615228-S24796868852014050900000)
- REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615244-S04531878242014050900000)
- REPAIR OR REPLACE AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615249-S07640147832014050900000)
- ADJUST VALVE TIMING. Refer to «REASSEMBLY [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615223-S22831034062014050900000)
- REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S06137183572014050900000)
- GO TO FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Injector Circuit»(ref-615235-S36347636002014050900000)
- REPAIR OR REPLACE AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615249-S07640147832014050900000)
- ADJUST VALVE TIMING. Refer to «REASSEMBLY [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615223-S22831034062014050900000)
- REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S06137183572014050900000)
- REPLACE SPARK PLUG. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S33820474432014050900000)
- GO TO FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Injector Circuit»(ref-615235-S36347636002014050900000)
- REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615244-S04531878242014050900000)
- REPLACE FUEL PUMP. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615244-S07188346512014050900000)
- REPLACE INTAKE AIR CONTROL VALVE ACTUATOR (FOR TCV). Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615249-S21260711612014050900000)
- REPLACE INTAKE AIR CONTROL VALVE ACTUATOR (FOR TCV). Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615249-S21260711612014050900000)
| Related DTCs | P0327: Knock sensor open/short (Low voltage) P0328: Knock sensor open/short (High voltage) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Knock sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 1 second |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not stored | None |
| Battery voltage | 10.5 V or higher |
| Time after engine start | 5 seconds or more |
| Knock sensor voltage | Below 0.5 V |
KNOCK SENSOR RANGE CHECK (LOW VOLTAGE): P0327
| Knock sensor voltage | Higher than 4.5 V |
KNOCK SENSOR RANGE CHECK (HIGH VOLTAGE): P0328
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine and wait 5 minutes.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0327 or P0328.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, idle the engine for 5 minutes and check the DTC judgment result again.
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Scheme 155
Scheme 155: WIRING DIAGRAM
| Related DTCs | P0327: Knock sensor open/short (Low voltage) P0328: Knock sensor open/short (High voltage) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Knock sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 1 second |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not stored | None |
| Battery voltage | 10.5 V or higher |
| Time after engine start | 5 seconds or more |
| Knock sensor voltage | Below 0.5 V |
KNOCK SENSOR RANGE CHECK (LOW VOLTAGE): P0327
| Knock sensor voltage | Higher than 4.5 V |
KNOCK SENSOR RANGE CHECK (HIGH VOLTAGE): P0328
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine and wait 5 minutes.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0327 or P0328.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, idle the engine for 5 minutes and check the DTC judgment result again.
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- INSPECT KNOCK SENSOR Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B30-87 (KNK1) - B30-110 (EKNK) 20°C (68°F) 120 to 280 kohms TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *a Front view of wire harness connector (to ECM) NG --> See step 3 OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT ECM Disconnect the BM1 connector. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition BM1 female connector 1 - 5 Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.5 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Female *a Front view of wire harness connector (to ECM Wire) NG --> See step 4 OK --> See step 5
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (KNOCK SENSOR - ECM) Disconnect the ECM connector. Disconnect the knock sensor connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition M1-2 - B30-87 (KNK1) Always Below 1 ohms M1-1 - B30-110 (EKNK) Always Below 1 ohms M1-2 or B30-87 (KNK1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher M1-1 or B30-110 (EKNK) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the knock sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK --> See step 6
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615228-S24796868852014050900000)
- CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S17089150332014050900000)
- REPLACE KNOCK SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S16321977882014050900000)
| Related DTCs | P0335: Crankshaft position sensor range check or rationality |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Crankshaft position sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Camshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 0.016 seconds: Range check (case 1) 4.7 seconds: Verify pulse input (case 3) 15 seconds: Verify pulse input (case 2) |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | P0340, P0342, P0343 (Camshaft position sensor) |
| Time after starter OFF to ON | 3 seconds or more |
| Number of camshaft position sensor signal pulses | 6 times |
| Battery voltage | 7 V or higher |
| Minimum battery voltage while starter ON | Below 11 V |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | None |
| Starter | OFF |
| Engine speed | 600 rpm or higher |
| Time after starter turns from ON to OFF | 3 seconds or more |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | None |
| Starter | ON |
| Minimum battery voltage while starter ON | Below 11 V |
| Number of crankshaft position sensor signal pulses | 132 or less, or 174 or more |
| Engine speed signal | No signal |
| Crankshaft position sensor | Crankshaft position sensor output voltage fluctuates while crankshaft revolving 34 crankshaft position sensor signals per crankshaft revolution |
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine.
- Idle the engine for 20 seconds or more [A].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [B].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0335 or P0339.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [A] and [B] again.
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Scheme 156
Scheme 156: WIRING DIAGRAM
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (ENGINE SPEED) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / Engine Speed. Start the engine. Read the values displayed on the Techstream while the engine is running. Standard Correct values are displayed. HINT: To check the engine speed change, display the graph on the Techstream. If the engine does not start, check the engine speed while cranking. If the engine speed indicated on the Techstream remains at zero (0), there may be an open or short in the crankshaft position sensor circuit. NG --> See step 2 OK --> See step 11
- INSPECT CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (RESISTANCE) Inspect the crankshaft position sensor. Refer to «INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 1»(ref-615228-S21313490802014050900000) . NG --> See step 12 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR - ECM) Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B15-1 - B30-74 (NE+) Always Below 1 ohms B15-2 - B30-120 (NE-) Always Below 1 ohms B15-1 or B30-74 (NE+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B15-2 or B30-120 (NE-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR) Check the crankshaft position sensor installation. OK Sensor is installed correctly. NG --> See step 9 OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE (TEETH OF SENSOR PLATE) Check the teeth of the sensor plate. OK Sensor plate does not have any cracks or deformation. NG --> See step 8 OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR Replace the crankshaft position sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S03430781602014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0335 AND/OR P0339) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . Start the engine. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to No DTC is output A P0335 or P0339 is output B HINT: If the engine does not start, replace the ECM. B --> See step 10 A --> END
- REPLACE CRANKSHAFT. Refer to «DISASSEMBLY [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615223-S12145203272014050900000)
- SECURELY REINSTALL SENSOR. Refer to «INSTALLATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S22193595252014050900000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615228-S17169059992014050900000)
- CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S09573425712014050900000)
- REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S03430781602014050900000)
| Related DTCs | P0335: Crankshaft position sensor range check or rationality |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Crankshaft position sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Camshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 0.016 seconds: Range check (case 1) 4.7 seconds: Verify pulse input (case 3) 15 seconds: Verify pulse input (case 2) |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | P0340, P0342, P0343 (Camshaft position sensor) |
| Time after starter OFF to ON | 3 seconds or more |
| Number of camshaft position sensor signal pulses | 6 times |
| Battery voltage | 7 V or higher |
| Minimum battery voltage while starter ON | Below 11 V |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | None |
| Starter | OFF |
| Engine speed | 600 rpm or higher |
| Time after starter turns from ON to OFF | 3 seconds or more |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | None |
| Starter | ON |
| Minimum battery voltage while starter ON | Below 11 V |
| Number of crankshaft position sensor signal pulses | 132 or less, or 174 or more |
| Engine speed signal | No signal |
| Crankshaft position sensor | Crankshaft position sensor output voltage fluctuates while crankshaft revolving 34 crankshaft position sensor signals per crankshaft revolution |
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine.
- Idle the engine for 20 seconds or more [A].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [B].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0335 or P0339.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [A] and [B] again.
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (ENGINE SPEED) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / Engine Speed. Start the engine. Read the values displayed on the Techstream while the engine is running. Standard Correct values are displayed. HINT: To check the engine speed change, display the graph on the Techstream. If the engine does not start, check the engine speed while cranking. If the engine speed indicated on the Techstream remains at zero (0), there may be an open or short in the crankshaft position sensor circuit. NG --> See step 2 OK --> See step 11
- INSPECT CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (RESISTANCE) Inspect the crankshaft position sensor. Refer to «INSPECTION [05/2013 - ] - Step 1»(ref-615228-S21313490802014050900000) . NG --> See step 12 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR - ECM) Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B15-1 - B30-74 (NE+) Always Below 1 ohms B15-2 - B30-120 (NE-) Always Below 1 ohms B15-1 or B30-74 (NE+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B15-2 or B30-120 (NE-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR) Check the crankshaft position sensor installation. OK Sensor is installed correctly. NG --> See step 9 OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE (TEETH OF SENSOR PLATE) Check the teeth of the sensor plate. OK Sensor plate does not have any cracks or deformation. NG --> See step 8 OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR Replace the crankshaft position sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S03430781602014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0335 AND/OR P0339) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . Start the engine. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to No DTC is output A P0335 or P0339 is output B HINT: If the engine does not start, replace the ECM. B --> See step 10 A --> END
- REPLACE CRANKSHAFT. Refer to «DISASSEMBLY [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615223-S12145203272014050900000)
- SECURELY REINSTALL SENSOR. Refer to «INSTALLATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S22193595252014050900000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615228-S24796868852014050900000)
- CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S17089150332014050900000)
- REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S03430781602014050900000)
| Related DTCs | P0340: Camshaft position sensor range check (cranking) P0340: Camshaft position/crankshaft position misalignment P0342: Camshaft position sensor range check (Low voltage) P0343: Camshaft position sensor range check (High voltage) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Camshaft position sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Crankshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 4 seconds: Camshaft position sensor range check (cranking) (P0340) 5 seconds: Camshaft position/crankshaft position misalignment (P0340) 4 seconds: Camshaft position sensor range check (P0342, P0343) |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles: Camshaft position sensor range check (cranking) (P0340) Immediate: Camshaft position/crankshaft position misalignment (P0340) Immediate: Camshaft position sensor range check (P0342, P0343) |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | None |
| Starter | ON |
| Minimum battery voltage while starter ON | Below 11 V |
P0340 CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR RANGE CHECK (CRANKING)
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | P0016 (VVT System - Misalignment) P0342, P0343 (Camshaft position sensor) |
| Engine speed | 600 rpm or more |
| Starter | OFF |
| Camshaft position sensor voltage | 0.3 to 4.7 V |
P0340 CAMSHAFT POSITION/CRANKSHAFT POSITION MISALIGNMENT
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | P0340 (Camshaft position sensor) |
| Starter | OFF |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| Time after ignition switch turned from off to ON | 2 seconds or more |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or higher |
P0342, P0343 CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR RANGE CHECK
| Camshaft position sensor signal | No signal |
P0340 CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR RANGE CHECK (CRANKING)
| Camshaft position and crankshaft position phase | Misaligned |
P0340 CAMSHAFT POSITION/CRANKSHAFT POSITION MISALIGNMENT
| Camshaft position sensor voltage | Below 0.3 V |
P0342 CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR RANGE CHECK
| Camshaft position sensor voltage | Higher than 4.7 V |
P0343 CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR RANGE CHECK
| Camshaft position sensor | Camshaft position sensor output voltage fluctuates while camshaft revolving 3 camshaft position sensor signals per 2 crankshaft revolutions |
| Camshaft position sensor voltage | 0.3 to 4.7 V |
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine.
- Idle the engine for 10 seconds or more [A].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [B].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0340, P0342 or P0343.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [A] and [B] again.
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Scheme 157
Scheme 157: WIRING DIAGRAM
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (SENSOR POWER SOURCE) Disconnect the camshaft position sensor (for intake side) connector. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B25-3 (VC) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.0 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *a Front view of wire harness connector (to Camshaft Position Sensor (for Intake Side)) NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR INTAKE SIDE) - ECM) Disconnect the camshaft position sensor (for intake side) connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B25-1 (VV1+) - B30-76 (G2+) Always Below 1 ohms B25-2 (VV1-) - B30-122 (G2-) Always Below 1 ohms B25-1 (VV1+) or B30-76 (G2+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B25-2 (VV1-) or B30-122 (G2-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR INTAKE SIDE)) Check the camshaft position sensor (for intake side) installation. OK Sensor is installed correctly. NG --> See step 8 OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT NO. 1 CAMSHAFT (TEETH) Check the teeth of the No. 1 camshaft. OK Teeth do not have any cracks or deformation. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the camshaft assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 7 OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR INTAKE SIDE) Replace the camshaft position sensor (for intake side). Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S31093354652014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Start the engine and idle it for 10 seconds or more. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes / Pending. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to No DTC is output A P0340, P0342 or P0343 is output B HINT: If the engine does not start, replace the ECM. B --> See step 9 A --> END
- REPLACE NO. 1 CAMSHAFT. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615223-S11639352692014050900000)
- SECURELY REINSTALL SENSOR. Refer to «INSTALLATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S01203069132014050900000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615228-S17169059992014050900000)
| Related DTCs | P0340: Camshaft position sensor range check (cranking) P0340: Camshaft position/crankshaft position misalignment P0342: Camshaft position sensor range check (Low voltage) P0343: Camshaft position sensor range check (High voltage) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Camshaft position sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Crankshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 4 seconds: Camshaft position sensor range check (cranking) (P0340) 5 seconds: Camshaft position/crankshaft position misalignment (P0340) 4 seconds: Camshaft position sensor range check (P0342, P0343) |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles: Camshaft position sensor range check (cranking) (P0340) Immediate: Camshaft position/crankshaft position misalignment (P0340) Immediate: Camshaft position sensor range check (P0342, P0343) |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | None |
| Starter | ON |
| Minimum battery voltage while starter ON | Below 11 V |
P0340 CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR RANGE CHECK (CRANKING)
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | P0016 (VVT System - Misalignment) P0342, P0343 (Camshaft position sensor) |
| Engine speed | 600 rpm or more |
| Starter | OFF |
| Camshaft position sensor voltage | 0.3 to 4.7 V |
P0340 CAMSHAFT POSITION/CRANKSHAFT POSITION MISALIGNMENT
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | P0340 (Camshaft position sensor) |
| Starter | OFF |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| Time after ignition switch turned from off to ON | 2 seconds or more |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or higher |
P0342, P0343 CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR RANGE CHECK
| Camshaft position sensor signal | No signal |
P0340 CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR RANGE CHECK (CRANKING)
| Camshaft position and crankshaft position phase | Misaligned |
P0340 CAMSHAFT POSITION/CRANKSHAFT POSITION MISALIGNMENT
| Camshaft position sensor voltage | Below 0.3 V |
P0342 CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR RANGE CHECK
| Camshaft position sensor voltage | Higher than 4.7 V |
P0343 CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR RANGE CHECK
| Camshaft position sensor | Camshaft position sensor output voltage fluctuates while camshaft revolving 3 camshaft position sensor signals per 2 crankshaft revolutions |
| Camshaft position sensor voltage | 0.3 to 4.7 V |
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine.
- Idle the engine for 10 seconds or more [A].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [B].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0340, P0342 or P0343.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [A] and [B] again.
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (SENSOR POWER SOURCE) Disconnect the camshaft position sensor (for intake side) connector. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B25-3 (VC) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.0 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *a Front view of wire harness connector (to Camshaft Position Sensor (for Intake Side)) NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR INTAKE SIDE) - ECM) Disconnect the camshaft position sensor (for intake side) connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B25-1 (VV1+) - B30-76 (G2+) Always Below 1 ohms B25-2 (VV1-) - B30-122 (G2-) Always Below 1 ohms B25-1 (VV1+) or B30-76 (G2+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B25-2 (VV1-) or B30-122 (G2-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR INTAKE SIDE)) Check the camshaft position sensor (for intake side) installation. OK Sensor is installed correctly. NG --> See step 8 OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT NO. 1 CAMSHAFT (TEETH) Check the teeth of the No. 1 camshaft. OK Teeth do not have any cracks or deformation. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the camshaft assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 7 OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR INTAKE SIDE) Replace the camshaft position sensor (for intake side). Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S31093354652014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Start the engine and idle it for 10 seconds or more. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes / Pending. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to No DTC is output A P0340, P0342 or P0343 is output B HINT: If the engine does not start, replace the ECM. B --> See step 9 A --> END
- REPLACE NO. 1 CAMSHAFT. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615223-S20800839092014050900000)
- SECURELY REINSTALL SENSOR. Refer to «INSTALLATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S01203069132014050900000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615228-S24796868852014050900000)
| Related DTCs | P0351: Igniter (cylinder 1) malfunction P0352: Igniter (cylinder 2) malfunction P0353: Igniter (cylinder 3) malfunction P0354: Igniter (cylinder 4) malfunction |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Igniter |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | ECM |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | None |
| Either of following conditions A or B met | |
| A. Engine speed | 1500 rpm or less |
| B. Starter | OFF |
| Either of following conditions C or D met | |
| C. Both of following conditions (a) and (b) met | |
| (a) Engine speed | 500 rpm or less |
| (b) Battery voltage | 6 V or higher |
| D. All of following conditions (a), (b) and (c) met | |
| (a) Engine speed | More than 500 rpm |
| (b) Battery voltage | 10 V or higher |
| (c) Number of sparks after CPU reset | 5 sparks or more |
| All of the following conditions are met | A, B, C and D |
| A. Ignition signal fail counter | More than 2 times |
| B. Time after condition A is met | 0.256 seconds or more |
| C. Ignition signal fail counter after condition B is met | More than 2 times |
| D. Ignition switch | ON |
| IGF signal | Igniter transmits IGF signal when it receives IGT signal from ECM |
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine.
- Idle the engine for 10 seconds or more [A].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [B].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0351, P0352, P0353 or P0354.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [A] and [B] again.
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- INSPECT IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY (POWER SOURCE) Disconnect the ignition coil connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B26-4 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms B27-4 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms B28-4 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms B29-4 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B26-1 (+B) - B26-4 (GND) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B27-1 (+B) - B27-4 (GND) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B28-1 (+B) - B28-4 (GND) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B29-1 (+B) - B29-4 (GND) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *a Front view of wire harness connector (to Ignition Coil Assembly) NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (IGNITION COIL - ECM) Disconnect the ignition coil connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B26-2 (IGF) - B30-23 (IGF1) Always Below 1 ohms B27-2 (IGF) - B30-23 (IGF1) Always Below 1 ohms B28-2 (IGF) - B30-23 (IGF1) Always Below 1 ohms B29-2 (IGF) - B30-23 (IGF1) Always Below 1 ohms B26-3 (IGT1) - B30-108 (IGT1) Always Below 1 ohms B27-3 (IGT2) - B30-107 (IGT2) Always Below 1 ohms B28-3 (IGT3) - B30-106 (IGT3) Always Below 1 ohms B29-3 (IGT4) - B30-105 (IGT4) Always Below 1 ohms B26-2 (IGF) or B30-23 (IGF1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B27-2 (IGF) or B30-23 (IGF1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B28-2 (IGF) or B30-23 (IGF1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B29-2 (IGF) or B30-23 (IGF1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B26-3 (IGT1) or B30-108 (IGT1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B27-3 (IGT2) or B30-107 (IGT2) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B28-3 (IGT3) or B30-106 (IGT3) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B29-3 (IGT4) or B30-105 (IGT4) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0351, P0352, P0353 OR P0354) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . Shuffle the arrangement of the ignition coil assemblies (among the No. 1 to No. 4 cylinders). NOTE: Do not shuffle the connectors. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern. Check the DTCs output on the Techstream. RESULT Result Proceed to Same DTC is output A Different ignition coil DTC is output B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the ignition coil assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . B --> See step 4 A --> See step 5
- REPLACE IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S33820474432014050900000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615228-S17169059992014050900000)
| Related DTCs | P0351: Igniter (cylinder 1) malfunction P0352: Igniter (cylinder 2) malfunction P0353: Igniter (cylinder 3) malfunction P0354: Igniter (cylinder 4) malfunction |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Igniter |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | ECM |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | None |
| Either of following conditions A or B met | |
| A. Engine speed | 1500 rpm or less |
| B. Starter | OFF |
| Either of following conditions C or D met | |
| C. Both of following conditions (a) and (b) met | |
| (a) Engine speed | 500 rpm or less |
| (b) Battery voltage | 6 V or higher |
| D. All of following conditions (a), (b) and (c) met | |
| (a) Engine speed | More than 500 rpm |
| (b) Battery voltage | 10 V or higher |
| (c) Number of sparks after CPU reset | 5 sparks or more |
| All of the following conditions are met | A, B, C and D |
| A. Ignition signal fail counter | More than 2 times |
| B. Time after condition A is met | 0.256 seconds or more |
| C. Ignition signal fail counter after condition B is met | More than 2 times |
| D. Ignition switch | ON |
| IGF signal | Igniter transmits IGF signal when it receives IGT signal from ECM |
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine.
- Idle the engine for 10 seconds or more [A].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [B].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0351, P0352, P0353 or P0354.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [A] and [B] again.
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- INSPECT IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY (POWER SOURCE) Disconnect the ignition coil connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B26-4 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms B27-4 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms B28-4 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms B29-4 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B26-1 (+B) - B26-4 (GND) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B27-1 (+B) - B27-4 (GND) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B28-1 (+B) - B28-4 (GND) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B29-1 (+B) - B29-4 (GND) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *a Front view of wire harness connector (to Ignition Coil Assembly) NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (IGNITION COIL - ECM) Disconnect the ignition coil connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B26-2 (IGF) - B30-23 (IGF1) Always Below 1 ohms B27-2 (IGF) - B30-23 (IGF1) Always Below 1 ohms B28-2 (IGF) - B30-23 (IGF1) Always Below 1 ohms B29-2 (IGF) - B30-23 (IGF1) Always Below 1 ohms B26-3 (IGT1) - B30-108 (IGT1) Always Below 1 ohms B27-3 (IGT2) - B30-107 (IGT2) Always Below 1 ohms B28-3 (IGT3) - B30-106 (IGT3) Always Below 1 ohms B29-3 (IGT4) - B30-105 (IGT4) Always Below 1 ohms B26-2 (IGF) or B30-23 (IGF1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B27-2 (IGF) or B30-23 (IGF1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B28-2 (IGF) or B30-23 (IGF1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B29-2 (IGF) or B30-23 (IGF1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B26-3 (IGT1) or B30-108 (IGT1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B27-3 (IGT2) or B30-107 (IGT2) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B28-3 (IGT3) or B30-106 (IGT3) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B29-3 (IGT4) or B30-105 (IGT4) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0351, P0352, P0353 OR P0354) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . Shuffle the arrangement of the ignition coil assemblies (among the No. 1 to No. 4 cylinders). NOTE: Do not shuffle the connectors. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern. Check the DTCs output on the Techstream. RESULT Result Proceed to Same DTC is output A Different ignition coil DTC is output B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the ignition coil assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . B --> See step 4 A --> See step 5
- REPLACE IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S33820474432014050900000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615228-S24796868852014050900000)
| Related DTCs | P0365: Camshaft position sensor verify pulse input P0367: Camshaft position sensor range check (low voltage) P0368: Camshaft position sensor range check (high voltage) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Camshaft position sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Crankshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 5 seconds: P0365 4 seconds: P0367, P0368 |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not stored | P0367, P0368 (Exhaust camshaft position sensor) |
| Engine speed | 600 rpm or more |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or higher |
| Starter | OFF |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not stored | P0365 (Exhaust camshaft position sensor) |
| Starter | OFF |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| Time after ignition switch off to ON | 2 seconds or more |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or higher |
| Camshaft position sensor signal | No signal |
| Camshaft position sensor voltage | Below 0.3 V |
| Camshaft position sensor voltage | Higher than 4.7 V |
| Camshaft position sensor voltage | 0.3 to 4.7 V |
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine.
- Idle the engine for 10 seconds or more [A].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [B].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0365, P0367 or P0368.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [A] and [B] again.
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Scheme 158
Scheme 158: WIRING DIAGRAM
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (SENSOR POWER SOURCE) Disconnect the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust side) connector. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B23-3 (VC2) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.0 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *a Front view of wire harness connector (to Camshaft Position Sensor (for Exhaust Side)) NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST SIDE) - ECM) Disconnect the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust side) connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B23-1 (VVE+) - B30-75 (EV1+) Always Below 1 ohms B23-2 (VVE-) - B30-121 (EV1-) Always Below 1 ohms B23-1 (VVE+) or B30-75 (EV1+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B23-2 (VVE-) or B30-121 (EV1-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST SIDE)) Check the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust side) installation. OK Sensor is installed correctly. NG --> See step 7 OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT NO. 2 CAMSHAFT (TEETH) Check the teeth of the No. 2 camshaft. OK Teeth do not have any cracks or deformation. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the exhaust camshaft. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 8 OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST SIDE) Replace the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust side). Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S31093354652014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . Start the engine and idle it for 10 seconds or more. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes / Pending. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to No DTC is output A P0365, P0367 or P0368 is output B HINT: If the engine does not start, replace the ECM. B --> See step 9 A --> END
- SECURELY REINSTALL SENSOR. Refer to «INSTALLATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S01203069132014050900000)
- REPLACE NO. 2 CAMSHAFT. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615223-S11639352692014050900000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615228-S17169059992014050900000)
| Related DTCs | P0365: Camshaft position sensor verify pulse input P0367: Camshaft position sensor range check (low voltage) P0368: Camshaft position sensor range check (high voltage) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Camshaft position sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Crankshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 5 seconds: P0365 4 seconds: P0367, P0368 |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not stored | P0367, P0368 (Exhaust camshaft position sensor) |
| Engine speed | 600 rpm or more |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or higher |
| Starter | OFF |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not stored | P0365 (Exhaust camshaft position sensor) |
| Starter | OFF |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| Time after ignition switch off to ON | 2 seconds or more |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or higher |
| Camshaft position sensor signal | No signal |
| Camshaft position sensor voltage | Below 0.3 V |
| Camshaft position sensor voltage | Higher than 4.7 V |
| Camshaft position sensor voltage | 0.3 to 4.7 V |
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine.
- Idle the engine for 10 seconds or more [A].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [B].
- Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0365, P0367 or P0368.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [A] and [B] again.
- If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (SENSOR POWER SOURCE) Disconnect the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust side) connector. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B23-3 (VC2) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.0 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *a Front view of wire harness connector (to Camshaft Position Sensor (for Exhaust Side)) NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST SIDE) - ECM) Disconnect the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust side) connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B23-1 (VVE+) - B30-75 (EV1+) Always Below 1 ohms B23-2 (VVE-) - B30-121 (EV1-) Always Below 1 ohms B23-1 (VVE+) or B30-75 (EV1+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B23-2 (VVE-) or B30-121 (EV1-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST SIDE)) Check the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust side) installation. OK Sensor is installed correctly. NG --> See step 7 OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT NO. 2 CAMSHAFT (TEETH) Check the teeth of the No. 2 camshaft. OK Teeth do not have any cracks or deformation. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the exhaust camshaft. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 8 OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST SIDE) Replace the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust side). Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S31093354652014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615120-S08989089142014050900000) . Start the engine and idle it for 10 seconds or more. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes / Pending. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to No DTC is output A P0365, P0367 or P0368 is output B HINT: If the engine does not start, replace the ECM. B --> See step 9 A --> END
- SECURELY REINSTALL SENSOR. Refer to «INSTALLATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S01203069132014050900000)
- REPLACE NO. 2 CAMSHAFT. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615223-S20800839092014050900000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL [01/2014 - ]»(ref-615228-S24796868852014050900000)
| Related DTCs | P0420: Catalyst Deterioration |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Air fuel ratio sensor, heated oxygen sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Intake air temperature sensor, mass air flow meter, crankshaft position sensor and engine coolant temperature sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle |
| Duration | About 30 seconds |
| MIL Operation | 1 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | P0010 (VVT oil control valve) P0011 (VVT system - Advance) P0012 (VVT system - Retard) P0013 (Exhaust VVT oil control valve) P0014 (Exhaust VVT system - Advance) P0015 (Exhaust VVT system - Retard) P0016 (VVT system - Misalignment) P0017 (Exhaust VVT system - Misalignment) P0031, P0032, P101D (Air fuel ratio sensor heater) P0037, P0038, P102D (Rear oxygen sensor heater) P0102, P0103 (Mass air flow meter) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine coolant temperature sensor) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle position sensor) P0125 (Insufficient coolant temperature for closed loop fuel control) P0136, P0137, P0138, P0139, P0607 (Rear oxygen sensor) P014C, P014D, P015A, P015B, P2195, P2196, P2237, P2238, P2239, P2252, P2253 (Air fuel ratio sensor) P0171, P0172 (Fuel system) P0301 - P0304 (Misfire) P0335 (Crankshaft position sensor) P0340, P0342, P0343 (Camshaft position sensor) P0351 - P0354 (Igniter) P0365, P0367, P0368 (Exhaust camshaft position sensor) P0500 (Vehicle speed sensor) P219A (Air fuel ratio imbalance) |
| Battery voltage | 11 V or higher |
| Intake air temperature | 10°C (14°F) or higher |
| Engine coolant temperature | 75°C (167°F) or higher |
| Atmospheric pressure | 76 kPa (570 mmHg) or higher |
| Idling | OFF |
| Engine speed | Less than 4000 rpm |
| Air fuel ratio sensor status | Activated |
| Fuel system status | Closed loop |
| Engine load | 10 to 80% |
| All of following conditions (a), (b) and (c) met | |
| (a) Mass air flow | 2.5 to 60 gm/s |
| (b) Estimated front catalyst temperature | 570 to 905°C (1058 to 1661°F) [AT] 570 to 850°C (1058 to 1562°F) [MT] |
| (c) Estimated rear catalyst temperature | 360 to 770°C (680 to 1418°F) [AT] 360 to 770°C (680 to 1418°F) [MT] |
| Shift position | 3rd or higher [AT] 3rd or higher [MT] |
The estimated catalyst temperature can be read in the Data List using the Techstream.
| Oxygen Storage Capacity (OSC) of Three-way Catalytic Converter (TWC) | Less than 1 |
Refer to detailed information in Checking Monitor Status. Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS [05/2013 - 01/2014] .
| Monitor ID | Test ID | Scaling | Unit | Description |
| $21 | $AF | Multiply by 0.001 | No dimension | Oxygen storage capacity of catalyst bank 1 (Normalization) |
P0420: CATALYST EFFICIENCY / O2 STORAGE B1
- It is necessary that the response of the heated oxygen sensor is normal in order to confirm DTC P0420. Therefore, perform the driving pattern for the heated oxygen sensor monitor before performing the drive pattern for the catalyst efficiency monitor.
- Performing this confirmation driving pattern will activate the catalyst efficiency monitor. This is very useful for verifying the completion of a repair.
Scheme 159
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor.
- Check that Catalyst Efficiency / Current is Incomplete.
- Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is 75°C (167°F) or higher [A].
- Drive the vehicle at approximately 60 km/h (37 mph) for 10 minutes or more [B]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: Drive the vehicle while keeping the engine load as constant as possible.
- With the shift lever in S, drive the vehicle at 60 km/h (37 mph), and then decelerate the vehicle by releasing the accelerator pedal for 5 seconds or more to perform the fuel-cut [C]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor / O2 Sensor / RL F/C B1S2 [D].
- Check the Test Value for RL F/C B1S2. If Test Value displays a value larger than 0, perform the following procedure, as the O2 sensor monitor is finished. If Test Value displays 0, perform step [C] until it displays a value larger than 0, as the O2 sensor monitor is not finished.
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds [F].
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is 75°C (167°F) or higher [G].
- Drive the vehicle at approximately 60 km/h (37 mph) for 10 minutes or more [H]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: Drive the vehicle while keeping the engine load as constant as possible. The monitor item will change to Complete as the Catalyst Efficiency monitor operates [I].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
- Check if any DTCs are stored. HINT: If the monitor item does not change to Complete, and no DTCs are stored, perform the following procedure.
- Drive the vehicle at a speed between 75 and 100 km/h (47 and 63 mph) for 10 minutes or more [J]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: Drive the vehicle while keeping the engine load as constant as possible. The monitor item will change to Complete as the Catalyst Efficiency monitor operates [K].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
- Check if any DTCs are stored. HINT: If the monitor item does not change to Complete, and no DTCs are stored, drive the vehicle again under an increased load.
- If no DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- CHECK FOR ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0420) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to P0420 is output A P0420 and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P0420 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 13 A: Go to next step
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE INJECTION VOLUME FOR A/F SENSOR) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Warm up the engine and run the engine at an engine speed of 2500 rpm for approximately 90 seconds. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor. Perform the Control the Injection Volume operation with the engine idling. Monitor the voltage outputs of the air fuel ratio and heated oxygen sensors (AFS Voltage B1S1 and O2S B1S2) displayed on the Techstream. HINT: Change the fuel injection volume within the range of - 12.5% to +12.5%. The air fuel ratio sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the heated oxygen sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds. If the sensor output voltage does not change (almost no reaction) while performing the Active Test, the sensor may be malfunctioning. Techstream Display (Sensor) Injection Volume Status Voltage AFS Voltage B1S1 (Air fuel ratio) +12.5% Rich Below 3.1 V AFS Voltage B1S1 (Air fuel ratio) -12.5% Lean Higher than 3.4 V O2S B1S2 (Heated oxygen) +12.5% Rich Higher than 0.55 V O2S B1S2 (Heated oxygen) -12.5% Lean Below 0.4 V RESULT Status of AFS Voltage B1S1 Status of O2S B1S2 Air Fuel Ratio Condition and Air Fuel Ratio and Heated Oxygen Sensor Condition Suspected Trouble Area Proceed to Lean/Rich Lean/Rich Normal Three-way catalytic converter Gas leaks from exhaust system A Lean Lean/Rich Air fuel ratio sensor malfunction Air fuel ratio sensor B Rich Lean/Rich Air fuel ratio sensor malfunction Air fuel ratio sensor B Lean/Rich Lean Heated oxygen sensor malfunction Heated oxygen sensor Gas leaks from exhaust system C Lean/Rich Rich Heated oxygen sensor malfunction Heated oxygen sensor Gas leaks from exhaust system C Lean Lean Actual air fuel ratio lean Extremely rich or lean actual air fuel ratio Gas leaks from exhaust system D Rich Rich Actual air fuel ratio rich Extremely rich or lean actual air fuel ratio Gas leaks from exhaust system D Lean: During the Control the Injection Volume Active Test, the air fuel ratio sensor output voltage (AFS Voltage) is consistently higher than 3.4 V, and the heated oxygen sensor output voltage (O2S) is consistently below 0.4 V. Rich: During the Control the Injection Volume Active Test, the AFS Voltage is consistently below 3.1 V, and the O2S is consistently higher than 0.55 V. Lean/Rich: During the Control the Injection Volume Active Test, the output voltage of the air fuel ratio sensor and heated oxygen sensor alternate correctly. Refer to "Data List / Active Test" [AFS Voltage B1S1 and O2S B1S2]. Refer to «DATA LIST / ACTIVE TEST [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615234-S35938653532014050900000) . B --> See step 5 C --> See step 6 D --> See step 8 A: Go to next step
- CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK Check for exhaust gas leaks. OK No gas leaks. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the exhaust system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 10 OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE EXHAUST MANIFOLD CONVERTER SUB-ASSEMBLY (TWC: FRONT CATALYST) AND CENTER EXHAUST PIPE ASSEMBLY (TWC: REAR CATALYST) NOTE: Replace the exhaust manifold converter sub-assembly (TWC: Front catalyst) and the center exhaust pipe assembly (TWC: Rear catalyst) together when catalyst replacement is necessary. HINT: Confirm the replacement parts, referring to the illustration in the Catalyst Location. Replace the exhaust manifold converter sub-assembly (TWC: Front catalyst). Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615249-S08735910222014050900000) . Replace the center exhaust pipe assembly (TWC: Rear catalyst). Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615249-S37307435932014050900000) . NEXT --> END
- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR Replace the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S10639288742014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NEXT --> See step 11
- CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK Check for exhaust gas leaks. OK No gas leaks. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the exhaust system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 10 OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR Replace the heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615228-S30534159122014050900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the heated oxygen sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NEXT --> See step 11
- CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK Check for exhaust gas leaks. OK No gas leaks. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the exhaust system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615120-S07565023022014050900000) . NG --> See step 10 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK CAUSE OF EXTREMELY RICH OR LEAN ACTUAL AIR FUEL RATIO Check the cause of extremely rich or lean actual air fuel ratio, referring to the DTC P0171 Inspection Procedure. Refer to «INSPECTION PROCEDURE»(ref-615236-S25073858052014050900000) . NEXT --> See step 11
- REPAIR OR REPLACE EXHAUST GAS LEAK POINT Repair or replace exhaust gas leak point. Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615249-S37307435932014050900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615120-S02653872462014050900000) . Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Start the engine. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to P0420 is output A No DTC is output (No pending DTCs output) B B --> END A: Go to next step
- REPLACE EXHAUST MANIFOLD CONVERTER SUB-ASSEMBLY (TWC: FRONT CATALYST) AND CENTER EXHAUST PIPE ASSEMBLY (TWC: REAR CATALYST) NOTE: Replace the exhaust manifold converter sub-assembly (TWC: Front catalyst) and the center exhaust pipe assembly (TWC: Rear catalyst) together when catalyst replacement is necessary. HINT: Confirm the replacement parts, referring to the illustration in the Catalyst Location. Replace the exhaust manifold converter sub-assembly (TWC: Front catalyst). Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615249-S08735910222014050900000) . Replace the center exhaust pipe assembly (TWC: Rear catalyst). Refer to «REMOVAL [05/2013 - ]»(ref-615249-S37307435932014050900000) . NEXT --> END
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [05/2013 - 01/2014]»(ref-615234-S41552064272014050900000)