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Electronic Controlled Automatic Transaxle (ECT) - Diagnosis: Overview Lexus RX II

Automatic Trans 217 illustrations ~5036 words

MONITOR DESCRIPTION

The park/neutral position switch detects the gearshift position and sends a signal to the ECM.

For security, the park/neutral position switch detects the gearshift position so that engine can be started only when the vehicle is in P or N shift position.

When the park/neutral position switch sends more than one signal at a time from switch positions P, R, N, D, 3 *1 or 2 *1 , the ECM interprets this as a fault in the switch. The ECM will turn on the MIL.

HINT

*1: Gate shift lever type

*2: Shift lever with Multi-mode automatic transmission type

Scheme 28

Scheme 28: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 29

Scheme 29: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

(B) *2

Scheme 30

Scheme 30

Scheme 31

Scheme 31: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

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Scheme 32: COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE

Scheme 33

Scheme 33: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 34

Scheme 34: INSPECTION PROCEDURE

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Scheme 43
  1. INSPECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSY Disconnect the park/neutral position switch connector. Gate shift lever type: Measure resistance according to the value(s) in the table below when the shift lever is moved to each position. Standard: Shift lever with Multi-mode automatic transmission type: Measure resistance according to the value(s) in the table below when the shift lever is moved to each position. Standard: OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: REPLACE PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSY (See «REPLACEMENT»(ref-209590-S33062210732005121000000) )
  2. INSPECT SHIFT LOCK CONTROL UNIT ASSY Connect the park/neutral position switch connector. Disconnect the transmission control switch connector or shift lock control unit assy. Gate shift lever type: Measure resistance according to the value(s) in the table below when the shift lever is moved to each position. Standard: Shift lever with Multi-mode automatic transmission type: Measure resistance according to the value(s) in the table below when the shift lever is moved to each position. Standard: OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: REPLACE SHIFT LOCK CONTROL UNIT ASSY (See «SHIFT LEVER ASSY (ATM)»(ref-209590-S14774750982005121000000) )
  3. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH - ECM) Connect the transmission control switch connector of shift lock control unit assy. Gate shift lever type: Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, and measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below when the shift lever is moved to each position. Standard: HINT: *: The voltage will drop slightly due to lighting up of the back up light. Shift lever with Multi-mode automatic transmission type: Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, and measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table be when the shift lever is moved to each position. Standard: HINT: *: The voltage will drop slightly due to lighting up of the back up light. OK: REPLACE ECM (See ECM (3MZ-FE) in ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ) NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (See «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE»(ref-215923-S29911983652006011900000) )

The automatic transmission fluid (ATF) temperature sensor converts ATF temperature to an electrical resistance value. Based on the resistance, the ECM determines the ATF temperature, and the ECM detects an opens or shorts in the ATF temperature circuit. If the resistance value of the ATF temperature is less than 79 ohm or more than 156 k/ohm, the ECM interprets this as a fault in the ATF sensor or wiring. The ECM will turn on the MIL.

Scheme 44

Scheme 44: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 45

Scheme 45: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

Scheme 46

Scheme 46

Scheme 47

Scheme 47: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Scheme 48

Scheme 48: COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE

Scheme 49

Scheme 49: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 50

Scheme 50: INSPECTION PROCEDURE

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Scheme 55
  1. INSPECT TRANSMISSION WIRE (ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR) Disconnect the transmission wire connector from the transaxle. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard (Check for short): OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION WIRE (See «TRANSMISSION WIRE (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S29192554212005121000000) )
  2. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (TRANSMISSION WIRE - ECM) Connect the transmission wire connector to the transaxle. Disconnect the ECM connectors. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard (Check for short): OK: REPLACE ECM (See ECM (3MZ-FE) in ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ) NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (See «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE»(ref-215923-S29911983652006011900000) )

The ATF temperature sensor converts the ATF temperature to an electrical resistance value. Based on the resistance, the ECM determines the ATF temperature and detects an opens or shorts in the ATF temperature circuit.

After running the vehicle for a certain period, the ATF temperature should increase. When the ATF temperature is below 10°C, the ECM interprets this as a fault, turns on the MIL.

Scheme 56

Scheme 56: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 57

Scheme 57: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

(A)

Scheme 58

Scheme 58

Scheme 59

Scheme 59: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Scheme 60

Scheme 60: COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE

Scheme 61

Scheme 61: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 62

Scheme 62: INSPECTION PROCEDURE

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Scheme 67
  1. INSPECT TRANSMISSION WIRE (ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR) Disconnect the transmission wire connector from the transaxle. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard (Check for short): OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION WIRE (See «TRANSMISSION WIRE (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S29192554212005121000000) )
  2. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (TRANSMISSION WIRE - ECM) Connect the transmission wire connector to the transaxle. Disconnect the ECM connectors. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. OK: Standard (Check for short): NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (See «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE»(ref-215923-S29911983652006011900000) ) OK: REPLACE ECM (See ECM (3MZ-FE) in ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM )

The NT terminal of the ECM detects the input turbine speed sensor's revolving signal (input RPM). The ECM outputs a gearshift signal comparing the input turbine speed sensor (NT) with the counter gear speed sensor (NC).

When the ECM detects this code abnormally, the ECM performs the fail-safe and outputs a gearshift signal based on the signal from the counter gear speed sensor (NC).

While the vehicle is operating in the 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 5th gear position in the shift position of D, if the input shaft revolution is less than 300 RPM although the output shaft revolution is more than 1,000 RPM, the ECM detects the trouble.

Scheme 68

Scheme 68: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 69

Scheme 69: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

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Scheme 70

Scheme 71

Scheme 71: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

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Scheme 72: COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE

Scheme 73

Scheme 73: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 74

Scheme 74: INSPECTION PROCEDURE

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Scheme 80
  1. INSPECT SPEED SENSOR (NT) Disconnect the speed sensor connector from the transaxle. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: TOYOTA made: Standard: AISIN made: OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: REPLACE SPEED SENSOR (NT)
  2. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (SPEED SENSOR - ECM) Connect the speed sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: TOYOTA made: Standard: AISIN made: Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard (Check for short): OK: REPLACE ECM (See ECM (3MZ-FE) in ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ) NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (See «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE»(ref-215923-S29911983652006011900000) )

The circuit prevents the engine from stopping when the vehicle is stopped by sudden braking when the torque converter clutch is in the "lock-up" mode. The ECM receives the signal from the stop light switch at the time brake pedal is depressed. Then, the ECM sends the signal to the lock-up solenoid valve not to be in lock-up condition. When the stop light switch remains ON during "stop and go" driving, the ECM interprets this as a fault in the stop light switch and the MIL comes on. The vehicle must stop and go (3 km/h (2 mph) to 30 km/h (19 mph)) ten times for two driving cycles in order to detect malfunction.

Scheme 81

Scheme 81: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 82

Scheme 82: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

Scheme 83

Scheme 83

Scheme 84

Scheme 84: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

The ECM uses the signals from the throttle position sensor, air flow meter, turbine (input) speed sensor, intermediate (counter) shaft speed sensor and crankshaft position sensor to monitor the engagement condition of the lock-up clutch.

Then the ECM compares the engagement condition of the lock-up clutch with the lock-up schedule in the ECM memory to detect a mechanical problems of the shift solenoid valve DSL, valve body and torque converter clutch.

Scheme 85

Scheme 85: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

Torque converter lock-up is controlled by the ECM based on input turbine RPM (NT), counter gear RPM (NC), engine RPM, engine load, engine temperature, vehicle speed, transmission temperature, and gear selection. The ECM determines the lock-up status of the torque converter by comparing the engine RPM (NE) to the input turbine RPM (NT). The ECM calculates the actual transmission gear by comparing input turbine RPM (NT) to counter gear RPM (NC). When conditions are appropriate, the ECM requests "lock-up" by applying control voltage to shift solenoid DSL. When opened, solenoid DSL applies pressure to the lock-up relay valve and locks the torque converter clutch. If the ECM detects no lock-up after lock-up has been requested or if it detects lock-up when it is not requested, the ECM interprets this as a fault in the torque converter clutch performance. The ECM will turn on the MIL.

Scheme 86

Scheme 86: MONITOR STRATEGY

The ECM uses signals from the vehicle speed sensor to detect the actual gear position (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 5th gear).

Then the ECM compares the actual gear with the shift schedule in the ECM memory to detect mechanical problems of the shift solenoid valves and valve body.

Scheme 87

Scheme 87: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

The ECM commands gear shifts by turning the shift solenoid valves "ON/OFF". According to the input shaft revolution, intermediate (counter) shaft revolution and output shaft revolution, the ECM detects the actual gear position (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 5th gear position). When the gear position commanded by the ECM and the actual gear position are not same, the ECM illuminates the MIL.

Scheme 88

Scheme 88: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 89

Scheme 89: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

ALL

Scheme 90

Scheme 90

OFF malfunction

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Scheme 91

ON malfunction (A)

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Scheme 92

ON malfunction (B)

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Scheme 94

Scheme 94: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Scheme 95

Scheme 95: INSPECTION PROCEDURE

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Scheme 96
  1. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SL1) Remove the shift solenoid valve SL1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Connect the positive (+) lead with a 21 W bulb to terminal 2 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 1 of the solenoid valve connector, then check the movement of the valve. Standard: The solenoid makes an operating noise. OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SL1)
  2. INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSY (See chapter 2 in «PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE»(ref-209546-S11825380642005121000000) ) OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSY (See «REPLACEMENT»(ref-209590-S05223735902005121000000) )
  3. INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSY (See «TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH AND DRIVE PLATE (ATM)»(ref-209590-S35507545572005121000000) ) OK: REPAIR OR REPLACE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ASSY (See «AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ASSY (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S25711046832005121000000) ) NG: REPLACE TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSY

The ECM commands gearshift by turning the shift solenoid valves "ON/OFF". When there is an open or short circuit in any shift solenoid valve circuit, the ECM detects the problem and the MIL comes on. Illuminating the MIL, the ECM performs the fail-safe and turns the other shift solenoid valves in good condition "ON/OFF" (In case of an open or short circuit, the ECM stops sending current to the circuit).

Scheme 97

Scheme 97: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 98

Scheme 98: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

(A)

Scheme 99

Scheme 99

(B)

Scheme 100

Scheme 100

Scheme 101

Scheme 101: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Scheme 102

Scheme 102: COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE

Scheme 103

Scheme 103: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 104

Scheme 104: INSPECTION PROCEDURE

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Scheme 111
  1. INSPECT TRANSMISSION WIRE (SL1) Disconnect the transmission wire connector from the transaxle. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard (Check for short): OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: Go to step 3
  2. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (TRANSMISSION WIRE - ECM) Connect the transmission connector to the transaxle. Disconnect the connector from the ECM. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard (Check for short): OK: REPLACE ECM (See ECM (3MZ-FE) in ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ) NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (See «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE»(ref-215923-S29911983652006011900000) )
  3. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SL1) Remove the shift solenoid valve SL1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Connect the positive (+) lead with a 21 W bulb to terminal 2 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 1 of the solenoid valve connector, then check the movement of the valve. Standard: The solenoid makes an operating noise. OK: REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION WIRE (See «TRANSMISSION WIRE (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S29192554212005121000000) ) NG: REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SL1)

The ECM uses signals from the vehicle speed sensor to detect the actual gear position (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 5th gear).

Then the ECM compares the actual gear with the shift schedule in the ECM memory to detect mechanical problems of the shift solenoid valves and valve body.

Scheme 112

Scheme 112: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

The ECM commands gear shifts by turning the shift solenoid valves "ON/OFF". According to the input shaft revolution, intermediate (counter) shaft revolution and output shaft revolution, the ECM detects the actual gear position (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 5th gear position). When the gear position commanded by the ECM and the actual gear position are not same, the ECM illuminates the MIL.

Scheme 113

Scheme 113: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 114

Scheme 114: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

ALL

Scheme 115

Scheme 115

OFF malfunction (A)

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Scheme 116

OFF malfunction (B)

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Scheme 117

ON malfunction (A)

Scheme 118

Scheme 118

ON malfunction (B)

Scheme 119

Scheme 119

Scheme 120

Scheme 120: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Scheme 121

Scheme 121: INSPECTION PROCEDURE

Scheme 122

Scheme 122
  1. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (S4) Remove the shift solenoid valve S4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Connect positive (+) lead to the terminal of solenoid connector, negative (-) lead to the solenoid body. Standard: The solenoid makes an operating noise. OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (S4)
  2. INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSY (See chapter 2 in «PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE»(ref-209546-S11825380642005121000000) ) OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSY (See «TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSY (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S36275406272005121000000) )
  3. INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSY (See «TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH AND DRIVE PLATE (ATM)»(ref-209590-S35507545572005121000000) ) OK: REPAIR OR REPLACE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ASSY (See «AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ASSY (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S25711046832005121000000) ) NG: REPLACE TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSY

The ECM uses signals from the vehicle speed sensor to detect the actual gear position (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 5th gear).

Then the ECM compares the actual gear with the shift schedule in the ECM memory to detect mechanical problems of the shift solenoid valves and valve body.

Scheme 123

Scheme 123: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

The ECM commands gear shifts by turning the shift solenoid valves "ON/OFF". According to the input shaft revolution, intermediate (counter) shaft revolution and output shaft revolution, the ECM detects the actual gear position (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 5th gear position). When the gear position commanded by the ECM and the actual gear position are not the same, the ECM illuminates the MIL.

Scheme 124

Scheme 124: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 125

Scheme 125: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

ALL

Scheme 126

Scheme 126

OFF malfunction (A)

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Scheme 127

OFF malfunction (B)

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Scheme 128

ON malfunction (A)

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ON malfunction (B)

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Scheme 130

ON malfunction (C)

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Scheme 131

ON malfunction (D)

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Scheme 132

Scheme 133

Scheme 133: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Scheme 134

Scheme 134: INSPECTION PROCEDURE

Scheme 135

Scheme 135
  1. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SR) Remove the shift solenoid valve SR. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Connect positive (+) lead to the terminal of solenoid connector, negative (-) lead to the solenoid body. Standard: The solenoid makes an operating noise. OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SR)
  2. INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSY (See chapter 2 in «PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE»(ref-209546-S11825380642005121000000) ) OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSY (See «TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSY (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S36275406272005121000000) )
  3. INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSY (See «TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH AND DRIVE PLATE (ATM)»(ref-209590-S35507545572005121000000) ) OK: REPAIR OR REPLACE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ASSY (See «AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ASSY (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S25711046832005121000000) ) NG: REPLACE TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSY

The ECM uses signals from the vehicle speed sensor to detect the actual gear position (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 5th gear).

Then the ECM compares the actual gear with the shift schedule in the ECM memory to detect mechanical problems of the shift solenoid valves and valve body.

Scheme 136

Scheme 136: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

The ECM commands gear shifts by turning the shift solenoid valves "ON/OFF". According to the input shaft revolution, intermediate (counter) shaft revolution and output shaft revolution, the ECM detects the actual gear position (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 5th gear position). When the gear position commanded by the ECM and the actual gear position are not same, the ECM illuminates the MIL.

Scheme 137

Scheme 137: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 138

Scheme 138: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

ALL

Scheme 139

Scheme 139

OFF malfunction (A)

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Scheme 140

OFF malfunction (B)

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OFF malfunction (C)

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Scheme 142

OFF malfunction (D)

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Scheme 143

ON malfunction (A)

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ON malfunction (B)

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Scheme 145

ON malfunction (C)

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Scheme 147

Scheme 147: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Scheme 148

Scheme 148: INSPECTION PROCEDURE

Scheme 149

Scheme 149
  1. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SL2) Remove the shift solenoid valve SL2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Connect the positive (+) lead with a 21 W bulb to terminal 2 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 1 of the solenoid valve connector, then check the movement of the valve. Standard: The solenoid makes an operating noise. OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SL2)
  2. INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSY (See chapter 2 in «PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE»(ref-209546-S11825380642005121000000) ) OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSY (See «TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSY (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S36275406272005121000000) )
  3. INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSY (See «TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH AND DRIVE PLATE (ATM)»(ref-209590-S35507545572005121000000) ) OK: REPAIR OR REPLACE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ASSY (See «AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ASSY (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S25711046832005121000000) ) NG: REPLACE TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSY

The ECM commands gearshift by turning the shift solenoid valves "ON/OFF". When there is an open or short circuit in any shift solenoid valve circuit, the ECM detects the problem and the MIL comes on. Illuminating the MIL, the ECM performs the fail-safe and turns the other shift solenoid valves in good condition "ON/OFF" (In case of an open or short circuit, the ECM stops sending current to the circuit).

Scheme 150

Scheme 150: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 151

Scheme 151: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

Scheme 152

Scheme 152

Scheme 153

Scheme 153: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

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Scheme 154: COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE

Scheme 155

Scheme 155: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 156

Scheme 156: INSPECTION PROCEDURE

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Scheme 163
  1. INSPECT TRANSMISSION WIRE (SL2) Disconnect the transmission wire connector from the transaxle. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. OK: Standard (Check for short): OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: Go to step 3
  2. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (TRANSMISSION WIRE - ECM) Connect the transmission connector to the transaxle. Disconnect the connector from the ECM. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. OK: Standard (Check for short): OK: REPLACE ECM (See ECM (3MZ-FE) in ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ) NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (See «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE»(ref-215923-S29911983652006011900000) )
  3. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SL2) Remove the shift solenoid valve SL2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Connect the positive (+) lead with a 21 W bulb to terminal 2 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 1 of the solenoid valve connector, then check the movement of the valve. Standard: The solenoid makes an operating noise. OK: REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION WIRE (See «TRANSMISSION WIRE (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S29192554212005121000000) ) NG: REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SL2)

The NC terminal of ECM detects the counter gear speed sensor's revolving signal (output RPM). The ECM outputs a gearshift signal comparing the input turbine speed sensor (NT) with the counter gear speed sensor (NC).

When the ECM detects this code abnormally, the ECM performs the fail-safe and outputs a gearshift signal based on the signal from the input turbine speed sensor (NT).

While the vehicle is operating in the 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 5th gear position in the shift position of D, if the counter gear revolution is less than 300 RPM although the output shaft revolution is more than 1,000 RPM, the ECM detects the trouble.

Scheme 164

Scheme 164: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 165

Scheme 165: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

Scheme 166

Scheme 166

Scheme 167

Scheme 167: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Scheme 168

Scheme 168: COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE

Scheme 169

Scheme 169: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 170

Scheme 170: INSPECTION PROCEDURE

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Scheme 171

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Scheme 176

Scheme 176
  1. INSPECT SPEED SENSOR (NC) Disconnect the speed sensor connector from the transaxle. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: TOYOTA made: Standard: AISIN made: OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: REPLACE SPEED SENSOR (NC)
  2. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (SPEED SENSOR - ECM) Connect the speed sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: TOYOTA made: Standard: AISIN made: Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard (Check for short): OK: REPLACE ECM (See ECM (3MZ-FE) in ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ) NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (See «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE»(ref-215923-S29911983652006011900000) )

The ECM uses signals from the vehicle speed sensor to detect the actual gear position (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 5th gear).

Then the ECM compares the actual gear with the shift schedule in the ECM memory to detect mechanical troubles of the shift solenoid valves and valve body.

Scheme 177

Scheme 177: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

The ECM commands gear shifts by turning the shift solenoid valves "ON/OFF". According to the input shaft revolution, intermediate (counter) shaft revolution and output shaft revolution, the ECM detects the actual gear position (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 5th gear position). When the gear position commanded by the ECM and the actual gear position are not same, the ECM illuminates the MIL.

Scheme 178

Scheme 178: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 179

Scheme 179: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

ALL

Scheme 180

Scheme 180

OFF malfunction (A)

Scheme 181

Scheme 181

OFF malfunction (B)

Scheme 182

Scheme 182

ON malfunction (A)

Scheme 183

Scheme 183

ON malfunction (B)

Scheme 184

Scheme 184

ON malfunction (C)

Scheme 185

Scheme 185

Scheme 186

Scheme 186: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Scheme 187

Scheme 187: INSPECTION PROCEDURE

Scheme 188

Scheme 188
  1. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SL3) Remove the shift solenoid valve SL3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Connect the positive (+) lead with a 21 W bulb to terminal 2 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 1 of the solenoid valve connector, then check the movement of the valve. Standard: The solenoid makes an operating noise. OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SL3)
  2. INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSY (See chapter 2 in «PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE»(ref-209546-S11825380642005121000000) ) OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSY (See «TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSY (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S36275406272005121000000) )
  3. INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSY (See «TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH AND DRIVE PLATE (ATM)»(ref-209590-S35507545572005121000000) ) OK: REPAIR OR REPLACE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ASSY (See «AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ASSY (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S25711046832005121000000) ) NG: REPLACE TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSY

The ECM commands gearshift by turning the shift solenoid valves "ON/OFF". When there is an open or short circuit in any shift solenoid valve circuit, the ECM detects the problem and the MIL comes on. Illuminating the MIL, the ECM performs the fail-safe and turns the other shift solenoid valves in good condition "ON/OFF" (In case of an open or short circuit, the ECM stops sending current to the circuit).

Scheme 189

Scheme 189: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 190

Scheme 190: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

(A)

Scheme 191

Scheme 191

(B)

Scheme 192

Scheme 192

Scheme 193

Scheme 193: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Scheme 194

Scheme 194: COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE

Scheme 195

Scheme 195: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 196

Scheme 196: INSPECTION PROCEDURE

Scheme 197

Scheme 197

Scheme 198

Scheme 198

Scheme 199

Scheme 199

Scheme 200

Scheme 200

Scheme 201

Scheme 201

Scheme 202

Scheme 202

Scheme 203

Scheme 203
  1. INSPECT TRANSMISSION WIRE (SL3) Disconnect the transmission wire connector from the transaxle. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard (Check for short): OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: Go to step 3
  2. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (TRANSMISSION WIRE - ECM) Connect the transmission connector to the transaxle. Disconnect the connector from the ECM. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard (Check for short): OK: REPLACE ECM (See ECM (3MZ-FE) in ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ) NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (See «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE»(ref-215923-S29911983652006011900000) )
  3. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SL3) Remove the shift solenoid valve SL3. Measure the resistance between terminals. Standard: Connect the positive (+) lead with a 21 W bulb to terminal 2 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 1 of the solenoid valve connector, then check the movement of the valve. Standard: The solenoid makes an operating noise. OK: REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION WIRE (See «TRANSMISSION WIRE (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S29192554212005121000000) ) NG: REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SL3)

The ECM commands gearshift by turning the shift solenoid valves "ON/OFF". When there is an open or short circuit in any shift solenoid valve circuit, the ECM detects the problem and the MIL comes on. Illuminating the MIL, the ECM performs the fail-safe and turns the other shift solenoid valves in good condition "ON/OFF" (In case of an open or short circuit, the ECM stops sending current to the circuit).

Scheme 204

Scheme 204: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 205

Scheme 205: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

P0982

(A) Range check (Low resistance)

Scheme 206

Scheme 206

P0983

(B) Range check (High resistance)

Scheme 207

Scheme 207

Scheme 208

Scheme 208: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Scheme 209

Scheme 209: COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE

Scheme 210

Scheme 210: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 211

Scheme 211: INSPECTION PROCEDURE

Scheme 212

Scheme 212

Scheme 213

Scheme 213

Scheme 214

Scheme 214

Scheme 215

Scheme 215

Scheme 216

Scheme 216
  1. INSPECT TRANSMISSION WIRE (S4) Disconnect the transmission wire connector from the transaxle. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: Go to step 3
  2. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (TRANSMISSION WIRE - ECM) Connect the transmission connector to the transaxle. Disconnect the connector from the ECM. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: OK: REPLACE ECM (See ECM (3MZ-FE) in ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ) NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (See «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE»(ref-215923-S29911983652006011900000) )
  3. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (S4) Remove the shift solenoid valve S4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Connect positive (+) lead to the terminal of solenoid connector, negative (-) lead to the solenoid body. Standard: The solenoid makes an operating noise. OK: REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION WIRE (See «TRANSMISSION WIRE (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S29192554212005121000000) ) NG: REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (S4)

The ECM commands gearshift by turning the shift solenoid valves "ON/OFF". When there is an open or short circuit in any shift solenoid valve circuit, the ECM detects the problem and the MIL comes on. Illuminating the MIL, the ECM performs the fail-safe and turns the other shift solenoid valves in good condition "ON/OFF" (In case of an open or short circuit, the ECM stops sending current to the circuit).

Scheme 217

Scheme 217: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 218

Scheme 218: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

P0985

(A) Range check (Low resistance)

Scheme 219

Scheme 219

P0986

(B) Range check (High resistance)

Scheme 220

Scheme 220

Scheme 221

Scheme 221: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Scheme 222

Scheme 222: COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE

Scheme 223

Scheme 223: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 224

Scheme 224: INSPECTION PROCEDURE

Scheme 225

Scheme 225

Scheme 226

Scheme 226

Scheme 227

Scheme 227

Scheme 228

Scheme 228

Scheme 229

Scheme 229
  1. INSPECT TRANSMISSION WIRE (SR) Disconnect the transmission wire connector from the transaxle. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: Go to step 3
  2. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (TRANSMISSION WIRE - ECM) Connect the transmission connector to the transaxle. Disconnect the connector from the ECM. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: OK: REPLACE ECM (See ECM (3MZ-FE) in ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ) NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (See «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE»(ref-215923-S29911983652006011900000) )
  3. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SR) Remove the shift solenoid valve SR. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Connect positive (+) lead to the terminal of solenoid connector, negative (-) lead to the solenoid body. Standard: The solenoid makes an operating noise. OK: REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION WIRE (See «TRANSMISSION WIRE (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S29192554212005121000000) ) NG: REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SR)

The linear solenoid valve (SLT) controls the transmission line pressure for smooth transmission operation based on signals from the throttle position sensor and the vehicle speed sensor. The ECM adjusts the duty cycle of the SLT solenoid valve to control hydraulic line pressure coming from the primary regulator valve. Appropriate line pressure assures smooth shifting with varying engine outputs. When an open or short in the linear solenoid valve (SLT) circuit is detected, the ECM interprets this as a fault. The ECM will turn ON the MIL.

Scheme 230

Scheme 230: MONITOR STRATEGY

Scheme 231

Scheme 231: TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITION

Scheme 232

Scheme 232

Scheme 233

Scheme 233: TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Scheme 234

Scheme 234: COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE

Scheme 235

Scheme 235: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 236

Scheme 236: INSPECTION PROCEDURE

Scheme 237

Scheme 237

Scheme 238

Scheme 238

Scheme 239

Scheme 239

Scheme 240

Scheme 240

Scheme 241

Scheme 241

Scheme 242

Scheme 242

Scheme 243

Scheme 243
  1. INSPECTION TRANSMISSION WIRE (SLT) Disconnect the transmission wire connector from the transaxle. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard (Check for short): OK: GO TO NEXT STEP. NG: Go to step 3
  2. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (TRANSMISSION WIRE - ECM) Connect the transmission wire connector to the transaxle. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard (Check for short): OK: REPLACE ECM (See ECM (3MZ-FE) in ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ) NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (See «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE»(ref-215923-S29911983652006011900000) )
  3. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SLT) Remove the shift solenoid valve (SLT). Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard: Connect the positive (+) lead with a 21 W bulb to terminal 2 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 1 of the solenoid valve connector, then check the movement of the valve. Standard: The solenoid makes an operating noise. OK: REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION WIRE (See «TRANSMISSION WIRE (U151E/U151F)»(ref-209590-S29192554212005121000000) ) NG: REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE (SLT)

Torque converter lock-up is controlled by the ECM based on engine RPM, engine load, engine temperature, vehicle speed, transmission temperature, and range selection. The ECM determines the lock-up status of the torque converter by comparing the engine RPM (NE) to the input turbine RPM (NT). The ECM calculates the actual transmission gear by comparing input turbine RPM (NT) to counter gear RPM (NC). When conditions are appropriate, the ECM requests "lock-up" by applying control voltage to shift solenoid DSL. When opened, solenoid DSL applies pressure to the lock-up relay valve and locks the torque converter clutch. If the ECM detects an open or short in the DSL solenoid circuit, the ECM interprets this as a fault in the DSL solenoid or circuit. The ECM will turn on the MIL.

Scheme 244

Scheme 244: MONITOR STRATEGY