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Automatic Transaxle/transmission - Aisin AW21: Overview Ford Fusion I рестайлинг

Automatic Trans 2 illustrations ~312 words

GEAR AND SOLENOID OPERATION CHART

GearSSCSSDSSESSFSSASSB
1stOFFONONONOFFOFF
1st Engine BrakingOFFONONONONON
2ndOFFONONOFFOFFOFF
3rdOFFONOFFONOFFOFF
4thOFFOFFONONOFFOFF
5thONOFFOFFONOFFOFF
6thONOFFONOFFOFFOFF

GEAR AND SOLENOID OPERATION CHART

Transaxle Description

This transaxle is a compact, lightweight, next generation electronically controlled, 6-speed automatic transaxle that employs Ravigeneaux-type and one single planetary gear set.

This transaxle contains a high-precision clutch hydraulic control system for a smooth, highly responsive gear shift feel.

All hydraulic functions are directed by electronic solenoids to control

  1. engagement feel.
  2. shift feel.
  3. shift scheduling.
  4. modulated Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) applications.
  5. engine braking, utilizing the coast clutch.

Scheme 341

Scheme 341

Identification Tags

When servicing the automatic transaxle, use the bar code identification label located on side of the transaxle case.

Scheme 342

Scheme 342: Identification Tags

Electronic System Description

The Transmission Control Module (TCM) and its input/output network controls the following operations

  1. Shift timing
  2. Line pressure (shift feel)
  3. Torque Converter Clutch (TCC)

The transaxle control is separate from the engine control strategy in the PCM, although some of the input signals are shared between the TCM and PCM. When determining the best operating strategy for transaxle operation, the TCM uses input information from certain engine-related and driver-demand related sensors and switches supplied by the PCM.

In addition, the TCM receives input signals from certain transaxle-related sensors and switches. The TCM also uses these signals when determining transaxle operating strategy.

Using all of these input signals, the TCM can determine when the time and conditions are right for a shift, or when to apply or release the torque converter clutch. It will also determine the best line pressure needed to optimize shift feel. To accomplish this the TCM uses output solenoids to control transaxle operation.

The following provides a brief description of each of the sensors and actuators used to control transaxle operation.

Diagnostic Parameters Identification (PID) Chart

Special Tools Illustration Tool Name Tool Number Vehicle Communication Module and Integrated Diagnostic System software with appropriate hardware, or equivalent scan tool

PID NameDescriptionUnits
TORQUENet engine torqueTorque (lb-ft)
TCC_AMPTorque converter clutch pressure controlCurrent (amps)
SSE_AMPShift Solenoid Pressure Control E (SSPCE)Current (amps)
TCCPCConverter pressure controlPressure (psi)
SSPCESSPCEPressure (psi)
SSPCE_FSSPCE status00 is not fault detected 01 is short circuit to ground 02 is open circuit load 04 is short circuit to battery power 80 is general (non-specific) fault
GEAR_OSCGear commanded by output state control0 = commanded gear is not controlled by OSC 2 = 1st gear is commanded by OSC 4 = 2nd gear is commanded by OSC 12 = 6th gear is commanded by OSC
TCC_OSCOutput state control of torque converter00 Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) not controlled by OSC 01 TCC is disengaged by OSC 02 TCC is engaged by OSC
SSPCD_FShift Solenoid Pressure Control D (SSPCD) status00 is not fault detected 01 is short circuit to ground 02 is open circuit load 04 is short to battery power 80 is general (non specific) fault
TSS_SRCTurbine Shaft Speed (TSS)Rpm
OSS_SRCOutput Shaft Speed (OSS)Rpm
PCA_FPressure Control Solenoid A (PCA)INT
SSPCDSSPCDPressure (psi)
PCAPCAPressure (psi)
SSD_AMPShift Solenoid D (SSD)Current (amps)
PCA_AMPPCACurrent (amps)
TP_RELRelative throttle positionPercentage
DTCTCMContinuous codesNumber of DTCs
TCCSLPDSDTCC slip desiredRpm
SHFTCTRLShift control00 Economy mode 01 Sport mode 02 Up slope 1 mode 03 Up slope 2 mode 04 Down slope mode 05 Hot 1 (over temperature 1) mode 06 Hot 2 (over temperature 2) mode 07 Cruise mode 08 Traction mode 09 l Position mode 0A Tiptronic mode 0B Coast shift Flexible Fuel (FF) Invalid data
SSPCF_FShift Solenoid Pressure Control F (SSPCF) status00 is not fault detected 01 is short to ground 02 is open circuit load 04 is short circuit to battery power 80 is general (non-specific) fault
SSFAMP_MESMeasured current Shift Solenoid F (SSF)Current (amps)
SSFAMP_CMDCommanded current SSFCurrent (amps)
SSPCF_CMDCommanded pressure SSPCFPressure (psi)
SSEAMP_MESMeasured current Shift Solenoid E (SSE)Current (amps)
SSDAMP_MESMeasured current SSDCurrent (amps)
SSCAMP_MESMeasured current Shift Solenoid C (SSC)Current (amps)
TCCAMP_MESMeasured current for the TCC pressure controlCurrent (amps)
PCAAMP_MESMeasured current for PCACurrent (amps)
SSPCC_FShift Solenoid Pressure Control C (SSPCC) status00 is not fault detected 01 is short to ground 02 is open circuit load 04 is short circuit to battery power 80 is general (non-specific) fault
SSPCCSSPCCPressure (psi)
SSC_AMPSSPCC currentCurrent (amps)
SSB_FShift solenoid 2 status00 is not fault detected 01 is short to ground 02 is open circuit load 04 is short circuit to battery power 40 is stack failure 80 is general (non-specific) fault
SSA_FShift solenoid 1 status00 is not fault detected 01 is short to ground 02 is open circuit load 04 is short circuit to battery power 80 is general (non-specific) fault
TFTTransmission Fluid Temperature (TFT)Temperature (°C, °F)
TRAN_RATTransmission gear ratioRatio
TCC_FTCC fault00 is not fault detected 01 is short to ground 02 is open circuit load 04 is short circuit to battery power 80 is general (non-specific) fault
VSSVehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)Speed (mph)
TFTTFTVoltage
TCC_RATTransmission slip ratioRatio
TC_SLIPACTTorque converter slip actual TCCMACTRpm
TRTransmission Range (TR)P = 7 R = 6 N = 5 D = 4 L = 1
OSSOSSRpm
TSSTSSRpm
GearGear commanded by moduleGear (1-6)
VPWRTCMModule supply voltage VBATVoltage
RPMTCMEngine revolutions per minuteRpm
TR_VTRVoltage