Contents Wiring diagrams Section: Mechanical All sections

Engine - Repair (n54) BMW Z4 E89

Mechanical 361 illustrations ~15869 words

11 00 039 Checking compression in all cylinders (N43/N53/N54)

  1. Read out fault memory of DME control unit
  2. Check stored faults
  3. Rectify faults
  4. Delete fault memory
IMPORTANTHigh tension - mortal danger! Interrupt power supply to ignition coils.

Read and comply with notes on compression pressure check.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove spark plugs

Unscrew tip (1) from special tool 11 0 222.

IMPORTANTThen check the Schrader valve that is now visible for secure seating.

Scheme 70

Scheme 70

Prepare special tool 11 0 222 in conjunction with 11 8 732 and 11 8 731.

Scheme 71

Scheme 71

Screw special tool 11 0 222 into special tool 11 8 731 to 10 Nm.

IMPORTANTOil thread on special tool 11 8 731.

Scheme 72

Scheme 72

Screw special tool 11 0 222 by hand into spark plug thread and connect special tool 11 0 224.

Use adapter (1) if the compression pressure is being checked with the BMW diagnosis system.

Depress accelerator pedal and actuate starter until compression pressure stops rising.

  1. «NOMINAL VALUES»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-technical-data-n54) , compression pressure

Scheme 73

Scheme 73

Assemble engine

Delete fault memory.

00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin

Danger of poisoning!

Ingesting oil or absorbing through the skin may cause poisoning!

Possible symptoms are

  1. Headaches
  2. Dizziness
  3. Stomach aches
  4. Vomiting
  5. Diarrhoea
  6. Cramps/fits
  7. Unconsciousness

Protective measures/rules of conduct

  1. Pour oil only into appropriately marked containers
  2. Do not pour oil into drinking vessels (drinks bottles, glasses, cups or mugs)
  3. Observe country-specific safety regulations

First aid measures

  1. Do not induce vomiting. If the person affected is still conscious, he/she must rinse out their mouth with water, drink plenty of water and consult a doctor immediately. If the person affected is unconscious, do not administer anything by mouth, place the person in the recovery position and seek immediate medical attention.

Engine identification

Punch engine numbers at marked surface with number punch.

Magnesium crankcase with sticker

M47/M47TU/M47T2

Scheme 74

Scheme 74: Engine identification

M57/M57TU/M57T2

Scheme 75

Scheme 75

M67/M67TU

Scheme 76

Scheme 76

N47/N47S/N47C/N57 N57S

Scheme 77

Scheme 77

M52/M52TU

Scheme 78

Scheme 78

M54

Scheme 79

Scheme 79

M56

Scheme 80

Scheme 80

N40/N45/N45T/N43

Scheme 81

Scheme 81

N42/N46/N46T

Scheme 82

Scheme 82

N51/N52/N52K/N52T/N53/N54/N55

Scheme 83

Scheme 83

N62/N62TU

Scheme 84

Scheme 84

N73

Scheme 85

Scheme 85

S54

Scheme 86

Scheme 86

S85/S65

Scheme 87

Scheme 87

W10/W11

Scheme 88

Scheme 88

N12/N14/N16/N18

Scheme 89

Scheme 89

W17

Scheme 90

Scheme 90

Assemble engine.

11 00... Engine oil service (N54, N54T)

WARNINGRisk of scalding! Carry out work on the vehicle only when wearing oil- and heat-resistant protective gloves incl. forearm protection, face guard and protective apron.
IMPORTANTCarry out the engine oil service only when the engine is at operating temperature. Observe the exact engine oil filling capacity.

Overfilling the engine with engine oil will result in engine damage.

Checking and drip-off times (at least 10 minutes) must be observed.

IMPORTANTRisk of damage! Protect belt drive against dirt. Cover with suitable materials.

Recycling

Catch and dispose of drained engine oil in a suitable collecting vessel.

Observe country-specific waste disposal regulations.

Release oil filter cover with special tool 11 9 240 .

Tightening torque 11 42 1AZ .

Note. Engine oil flows out of the oil filter housing and back into the oil sump.

Picture shows E9x

Scheme 91

Scheme 91

Note. Presentation: without underbody protection.

Unclip service opening on underbody protection.

Remove screw plug (1) from oil sump and drain engine oil.

Tightening torque 11 13 1AZ .

Installation note

Replace sealing ring.

Picture shows E9x

Scheme 92

Scheme 92

Remove and insert oil filter element (1) in direction of arrow.

Installation note

Replace oil filter element (1) and sealing rings (2).

Note. Coat sealing rings (2) with engine oil.

Scheme 93

Scheme 93

Secure oil filter cover with special tool 11 9 240 .

Tightening torque 11 42 1AZ .

Note. Pour in ENGINE OIL .

Start engine and run at idle until oil pressure indicator light goes out.

Switch off engine

Check oil filter cover and screw plug on oil sump for leaks.

Assemble engine.

Checking engine oil level

  1. Park vehicle on a horizontal surface
  2. Allow engine to run at operating temperature for three minutes with increased engine speed (approx. 1100 RPM)
  3. Read off engine oil level in instrument panel or on Control Display
  4. Top up engine oil if necessary

11 00 590 Exchange engine (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove and install «ENGINE»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-00-050-removing-and-installing) .
  2. Mount engine on «ASSEMBLY STAND»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-00-mounting-engine-on-assembly) .
  3. If necessary, remove foreign bodies from turbocharger group.
  4. Check all assemblies and convert to replacement power plant.

Remove transportation locks (1).

Note. Catch escaping engine oil with a suitable cloth (2).

Scheme 94

Scheme 94

Transportation locks (1) are no longer needed.

Scheme 95

Scheme 95

Modify screw plugs (1) from old power plant.

Insert screw plugs (1).

Tightening torque: 11 42 11AZ.

Secure oil cooler lines with mounting bar (2).

Scheme 96

Scheme 96

Assemble engine.

11 00 Mounting engine on assembly stand (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTAluminum screws/bolts must be replaced each time they are released . Aluminum screws/bolts are permitted with and without color coding (blue). For reliable identification: Aluminum screws/bolts are not magnetic. Jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail (risk of damage).

Necessary preliminary work

  1. Remove «ENGINE»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-00-050-removing-and-installing)

Use special tool 11 8 541 to mount engine on special tool 00 2 300 .

Mount engine or engine block with special tool 11 8 542 on 11 8 541.

Scheme 97

Scheme 97

11 00... Overview of consumables (Electronic Parts Catalogue)

1.0 Sealing compound for injection.

Repair instructions (engine)Designation, Electronic Parts CataloguePart number, Electronic Parts CatalogueApplication examples
1.1N40, N42, N45, N46, N43, N45N, N46NLoctite 171000 primer83 19 7 515 683For hardening Loctite 128367 sealing compound
1.2N40, N42, N45, N46, N43, N45N, N46NLoctite 128357 liquid gasket83 19 7 536 051Sealing between crankcase upper and lower halves
1.3N51, N52, N53, N54, N52N, N55Loctite 171000 primer83 19 7 515 683For hardening Loctite 193140 sealing compound
1.4N51, N52, N53, N54, N52N, N55Loctite 193140 liquid gasket83 19 0 439 030Sealing between crankcase upper and lower halves
1.5S65, S85Loctite 171000 primer83 19 7 515 683For hardening Loctite 193140 sealing compound
1.6S65, S85Loctite 193140 liquid gasket83 19 0 439 030Sealing between crankcase upper and lower halves

SEALING COMPOUND REFERENCE CHART - INJECTION

2.0 Sealing compound for application.

Designation in repair instructionsDesignation, Electronic Parts CataloguePart number, Electronic Parts CatalogueApplication examples
2.1M41, M47, M47TU, M47T2, M50, M51, M52, M52TU, M54, M57, M57TU, M57T2, M60, M62 N40, N42, N45, N45N, N46, N46N, N43, N47, N47top, N47C N47D1 N51, N52, N52N, N53, N54, N55, N57, N57S N62, N62TU, N63, N73, N73H, N74 S14, S38, S50, S52, S54, S62, S65, S85 N12, N14, N16, N18Drei Bond 1209 liquid gasket07 58 9 062 376For sealing separation points on crankcase
2.2N12, N14, N16, N18 W16, N47top, N47D1, N47C1 N57D1Loctite 5970 liquid gasket83 19 0 404 517 83 19 0 404 517Sealing between crankcase upper and lower sections. Sealing of gear case cover, oil sump, coolant pump, component carrier.
2.3N12, N14, N16, N18 W16Loctite 648 liquid gasket07 58 9 067 732Sealing between cover sleeve and crankcase

SEALING COMPOUND REFERENCE CHART - APPLICATION

3.0 Cleaning agent.

Designation in repair instructionsDesignation, Electronic Parts CataloguePart number, Electronic Parts CatalogueApplication examples
3.1N45, N46, N45T, N46T, N43, N51, N52, N52Kp, N52TU, N53, N55, N63, N63S, N63Hyprid, N74Cold cleaner (chlorine free)83 19 0 026 956Cleaning assemblies, washing engine

CLEANING AGENT REFERENCE CHART

4.0 Lubricant for application.

Designation in repair instructionsDesignation, Electronic Parts CataloguePart number, Electronic Parts CatalogueApplication examples
4.1N20, N42, N46, N46TU, N51, N52, N52KP, N52TU, N55, N62, N62TU, N73Lubricating grease Longtime PD183 19 2 160 340For greasing the splined shaft on actuator drive/gearing of intermediate shaft.
4.2M47, M47TU, M47T2, M57, M57TU, M57T2High temperature paste83 19 2 152 323For greasing the threads on the exhaust turbocharger.
4.3N12, N14, N16, N18 N40, N42, N45, N45TU N46, N46TU, N43. N51, N52, N52Kp, N52TU, N53, N54, N55. N62, N62TU, N63, N73, N73H, N74. S65, S85.High temperature paste (NEVERSEEZ compound)83 23 0 140 233For greasing the threads on the oxygen sensors.
4.4N47, N47O1 N47C1, N47T N47D1 N57 N57D1Copper paste81 22 9 400 794For greasing the double hex head bolt on the exhaust turbocharger.

LUBRICANT REFERENCE CHART - APPLICATION

5.0 Lubricants to loosen locked screw connections.

Designation in repair instructionsDesignation, Electronic Parts CataloguePart number, Electronic Parts CatalogueApplication examples
5.1M47, M47TU, M47TU2, M57, M57TU, M57TU2. N47, N47C, N47D1, N57, N57D1, W16, W17Brunox lubricating grease83 23 0 445 529For releasing the glow elements

LUBRICANT REFERENCE CHART - SCREW CONNECTION

11..... Removing and installing/replacing acoustic cover (N54, N54T)

Release screws (1).

Raise acoustic cover slightly and remove towards front.

Scheme 98

Scheme 98: 11..... Removing and installing/replacing acoustic cover (N54, N54T)

11 00 050 Removing and installing engine (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTAluminum screws/bolts must be replaced each time they are released. Aluminum screws/bolts are permitted with and without color coding (blue). For reliable identification: Aluminum screws/bolts are not magnetic. Jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail (risk of damage).

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Disconnect «BATTERY»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/horns/#general-electrical-system-repair)
  2. Secure «ENGINE HOOD/BONNET»(ref-381258-S39331041492010122800000)
  3. Remove «AIR FILTER HOUSING»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/fuel-system/#fuel-system-repair-n54__13-71-000-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  4. Remove «FAN COWL»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-11-035-removing-and-installingreplacing) with electric fan
  5. Remove «RADIATOR»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-11-000-removing-and-installing)
  6. Remove «CAPACITOR FOR HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-and-air-conditioning-repair__64-53-551-removing-and-installing)
  7. Remove «CHARGE AIR COOLER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-51-000-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  8. Remove «EXPANSION TANK»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-11-100-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
  9. Detach all coolant hoses from engine
  10. Remove rear «AIR DUCT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/fuel-system/#fuel-system-repair-n54__13-71-170-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  11. Detach vacuum line from brake booster
  12. Unfasten engine wiring harness from electronics box and lay to one side
  13. Remove «EXHAUST SYSTEM»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/exhaust/#exhaust-system-repair-n54__18-00-020-removing-and-installing)
  14. Remove gearbox. See «2300018 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TRANSMISSION (GS6-53BZ) N54»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/manual-trans/#manual-transmission-repair-n54__23-00-018-removing-and-installing) or «28 00 001 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TWIN-CLUTCH GEARBOX (GS7D36SG) N54»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/automatic-trans/#double-clutch-gearbox-repair__28-00-001-removing-and-installing)
  15. Release «LOWER SECTION OF STEERING SPINDLE»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/manual-power-steering/#steering-and-wheel-alignment-repair__32-31-070-removing-and-installingreplacing) from steering gear (do not remove)
  16. Release grounding strap on left engine support arm.

Release nut (1) and disconnect positive battery cable (2) from positive battery connection point.

Scheme 99

Scheme 99

Disconnect fuel lines (1).

Seal fuel lines with special tool 13 5 161 and

13 5 162.

Disconnect tank vent line (2).

Scheme 100

Scheme 100

Release bolt (1) from engine oil pipe on oil-to-water heat exchanger.

Remove engine oil pipe.

Installation note

Replace all seals.

Tightening torque 17 21 1AZ .

Scheme 101

Scheme 101

Secure special tool 11 8 680 to lifting eye on gearbox side.

Press locking pin (1) in direction of arrow until locking balls (2) are loose.

Secure special tool 11 8 680 to lifting eye. Release locking pin (1).

Installation note

Special tool 11 8 680 is mounted correctly if the locking balls (2) are locked.

Special tool 11 8 680 is firmly secured to lifting eye.

Scheme 102

Scheme 102

Attach special tool 11 0 000 to special tool 11 8 680 in eye (1).

Picture shows E9x.

Scheme 103

Scheme 103

Release nut (1) on engine mount on left and right.

Installation note

Replace self-locking nut.

Tightening torque 22 11 2AZ .

Scheme 104

Scheme 104

Screw in towing hook (1).

Suspend special tool (4) 11 0 000 from engine crane.

Suspend special tool 11 0 000 from the designated mounting eyelets (2) only.

Unscrew left and right engine mounts.

Remove left engine support arm.

Lift engine out with crane.

Scheme 105

Scheme 105

Installation note

Secure special tool (1) 11 7 310 to steering box.

Scheme 106

Scheme 106

Assemble engine.

Observe following in case of REPLACEMENT ENGINE .

Check function of Digital Diesel Electronics.

00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin

Danger of injury!

Contact with eyes or skin may result in injury!

Possible symptoms are

  1. Impaired sight
  2. Irritation of the eyes
  3. Reddening of the skin
  4. Rough and cracked skin

Protective measures/rules of conduct

  1. Wear protective goggles
  2. Wear oil-resistant protective gloves
  3. Observe country-specific safety regulations

First aid measures

  1. Eye contact: Rinse eyes immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes; if available, use an eye-rinsing bottle. If irritation of the eyes persists, consult a doctor.
  2. Skin contact: Wash off with soap and water immediately. If irritation persists, consult a doctor.

Note. Do not use solvents/thinners.

00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)

WARNINGIf the engine hood/bonnet contact is pulled upwards (workshop mode), the information "switch closed" is output. The automatic engine start-stop function is active. An automatic engine start is possible.

Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles

Before carrying out practical work on the engine, always ensure that the MSA functionality is deactivated so as to prevent automatic engine starting while work is being carried out in the engine compartment.

MSA function is deactivated by

  1. Deactivate MSA by means of button (1) in passenger compartment
  2. Open seat belt buckle and driver's door

Scheme 107

Scheme 107
  1. Open engine bonnet/hood and ensure that engine hood/bonnet contact is not in workshop mode
  1. Workshop mode
  2. Basic setting (engine hood/bonnet open) B = 7 mm

To make sure that the engine hood/bonnet contact is at the basic setting, if necessary press the hood/bonnet contact up to the limit position before starting work and slowly release.

Scheme 108

Scheme 108

When working with diagnosis tools

  1. Observe instructions in diagnosis tool

00 Safety instructions for handling oil

WARNINGDANGER OF POISONING if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin! RISK OF INJURY if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin!

Recycling

Observe country-specific waste-disposal regulations.

Measures if oil is unintentionally released

  1. Personal precautionary measures: Danger of slipping! Keep non-involved persons away from the work area. Wear personal protective clothing/equipment.
  2. Environmental protection measures: Prevent oil from draining into drain channels, sewerage systems, pits, cellars, water and the ground.
  3. Limiting spread: Use oil blocks to prevent the surface spread of oil.
  4. Cleaning procedure: Bind and dispose of escaped oil with nonflammable absorbents.

Note. Do not flush oil away with water or aqueous cleaning agents.

11 00 670 Securing engine in installation position (N54, N54T)

WARNINGDanger of injury! Observe following instructions relating to special tool
  1. Prior to each use, check the special tools for defects, modifications and operational reliability.
  2. Damaged/modified special tools must not be used!
  3. No changes or modifications may be made to the special tools!
  4. Keep special tools dry, clean and free of grease.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Secure «ENGINE HOOD/BONNET»(ref-381258-S39331041492010122800000)
  2. Remove rear «AIR DUCT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/fuel-system/#fuel-system-repair-n54__13-71-170-removing-and-installingreplacing)

Assemble transverse member 00 6 000 with special tools 00 6 030.

Scheme 109

Scheme 109

Screw in towing hook (1).

Scheme 110

Scheme 110
IMPORTANTAvoid a change of engine position in the transverse or longitudinal direction. Always make sure there is sufficient clearance between the engine (or its attachment parts) and the body.

The support points on the left side are shown.

IMPORTANTRisk of damage! Position transverse member 00 6 030 with a 2nd person help on designated areas (1, 2) of side panel.

Scheme 111

Scheme 111

Secure special tool 11 0 020 to spindle 00 6 002.

Fit suitable chains to special tool 11 0 020 and attach to engine towing hook or lifting eye.

Scheme 112

Scheme 112
WARNINGDanger of injury! Tighten down all adjusting screws and nuts on transverse member 00 6 000.

Unscrew nuts (1).

Raise engine approx. 10 mm with transverse member.

Installation note

Replace self-locking nuts.

Tightening torque 22 11 2AZ .

11 12 729 Checking cylinder head for watertightness (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTPressure-test cylinder head to max. 3 bar. Heat cylinder head to 60°. Check for bubble formation in a water bath.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «CYLINDER HEAD»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-12-100-removing-and-installing) .
  2. Disassemble «CYLINDER HEAD»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-34-552-removing-and-installing) .

Note. Observe mounting of special tool 11 4 341 on cylinder no. 1

Secure special tool 11 4 341 using bolts 11 4 345 tightened to 25 Nm

Scheme 113

Scheme 113

Extend special tool 11 4 341 with special tool 11 4 345.

Installation note

1 cyl is marked.

Scheme 114

Scheme 114

Fit special tool 11 4 342 with bolts (1), insert knurled screw in direction of arrow.

Sealing flange must rest flat.

Scheme 115

Scheme 115

Secure special tool 11 4 344 with screws (1).

Note. Compressed air at valve (2) must not exceed 3 bar. Heat cylinder head to 60°. Check for bubble formation in a water bath.

Scheme 116

Scheme 116

Assemble engine.

11 12 719 Milling cylinder head sealing surface (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTRemachining on cylinder head max. 0.3 mm

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «CYLINDER HEAD»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-12-100-removing-and-installing) .
  2. Remove «EXHAUST CAMSHAFT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-31-028-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
  3. Remove «INTAKE CAMSHAFT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-31-025-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
  4. Remove «ROLLER CAM FOLLOWERS»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-33-050-removing-and-installing) .
  5. Remove all «VALVES»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-34-552-removing-and-installing) .

Check evenness of cylinder head sealing faces with a standard straightedge (1).

Note. Max. deviation from flatness (longitudinal) 0.10 mm.

Scheme 117

Scheme 117

Check evenness of cylinder head sealing faces with a standard straightedge (1).

Note. Max. deviation from flatness (transverse) 0.05 mm

Scheme 118

Scheme 118

Check cylinder head for WATER LEAKS .

Assemble engine.

11 12 100 Removing and installing cylinder head (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTAluminum screws/bolts must be replaced each time they are released. Aluminum screws/bolts are permitted with and without color coding (blue). For reliable identification: Aluminum screws/bolts are not magnetic. Jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail (risk of damage).

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «ENGINE»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-00-050-removing-and-installing)
  2. Remove «INTAKE AND EXHAUST CAMSHAFT ADJUSTERS»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-36-046-removing-and-installingreplacing)

Release screws (1).

Unclip timing chain module (3) at junction (2) and remove towards top.

Set down timing chain.

IMPORTANTIf the timing chain is stowed in the gear case, the crankshaft must no longer be rotated. This would cause the timing chain on the crankshaft sprocket to jam or jump.

Scheme 119

Scheme 119

Installation note

The timing chain is lifted out with a hook only during assembly.

Note. The lowest screw can only be released when the timing chain module is pressed forward slightly.

IMPORTANTSecure the lowest screw with a gripper against falling down.

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 12 3AZ .

Scheme 120

Scheme 120
IMPORTANTObserve different bolt heads.

Release cylinder head bolts (1) M9 with special tool 11 4 420 .

Tightening torque 11 12 2AZ .

Scheme 121

Scheme 121

Release cylinder head bolts (1) M10 with special tool 11 8 580 from outside inwards.

Tightening torque 11 12 1AZ .

IMPORTANTAll cylinder head bolts must be replaced. Risk of damage!

Jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail.

Scheme 122

Scheme 122

Washers (1) of cylinder head bolts can only be removed with a magnet (2) between cylinder head and bearing strip.

Scheme 123

Scheme 123

Secure special tool 11 0 320 with existing cylinder head cover bolts (1).

Tightening torque 11 12 4AZ .

IMPORTANTRemoving and install cylinder head with a second person helping. Weight of cylinder head with add-on parts is approx. 40 kg. Do not set cylinder head down on sealing face, risk of damage to valves.

Scheme 124

Scheme 124
IMPORTANTSet down cylinder head with intake and exhaust camshafts on side only, risk of damage to valves (1).

Scheme 125

Scheme 125

Insert 11 4 430 special tool into bore holes.

Scheme 126

Scheme 126

Remove coarse residues on sealing surfaces with special tool 11 4 471 from cylinder head and crankcase.

IMPORTANTDo not use any metal-cutting tools.

Scheme 127

Scheme 127

Remove fine residues on sealing surfaces with special tool 11 4 472 from cylinder head and crankcase.

IMPORTANTDo not use any metal-cutting tools.

Scheme 128

Scheme 128

There must be no fluids or contaminants in any of the threaded holes (1) for the cylinder head bolt connections.

Risk of cracking and corrosion!

Clean all threaded holes.

Installation note

Scheme 129

Scheme 129
IMPORTANTObserve sequence for tightening cylinder head bolts without fail.

Installation note

Fit new cylinder head screws.

Insert cylinder head bolts (1 to 10) with special tool 11 8 580 .

Tightening torque 11 12 1AZ .

Insert cylinder head bolts (11 to 14) with special tool 11 4 420 .

Tightening torque 11 12 2AZ .

Scheme 130

Scheme 130

Note. Graphic shows intake and exhaust camshafts removed.

Observe sequence for tightening cylinder head bolts without fail

IMPORTANTThe 2nd angle of rotation relates only to cylinder head bolts 1 to 10.

Installation note

  1. Jointing torque
  2. 1st angle of rotation
  3. 2nd angle of rotation
  4. 3rd angle of rotation

All cylinder head bolts 1 to 14 to 45°

Installation note

Replace screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 12 3AZ .

IMPORTANTSecure the lowest screw with a gripper against falling down.

Assemble engine.

11 12 000 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head cover (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Disconnect «BATTERY»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/horns/#general-electrical-system-repair)
  2. Remove «ROD-TYPE IGNITION COILS»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#engine-electrical-system-repair-n54__12-13-511-replacing-ignition-coils)
  3. Unclip injector «WIRING HARNESS»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#engine-electrical-system-repair-n54__12-51-100-replacing-wiring-harness)
  4. Remove «INJECTORS»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/fuel-system/#fuel-system-repair-n54__13-53-310-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  5. Remove right «TENSION STRUT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/oem-general-information/#maintenance-and-general-information-repair-n54)

Disconnect vacuum lines (2) from vacuum lines (1).

Unclip vacuum lines (1).

Scheme 131

Scheme 131

Disconnect vacuum lines (1) from vacuum lines (2).

Unclip vacuum line (2) and lay to one side.

Scheme 132

Scheme 132

Release screw (1) with special tool 11 8 620 .

Scheme 133

Scheme 133

Installation note: Slotted sleeves (2) for guiding ignition coils in cylinder head cover (1) must be replaced. Remove slotted sleeves (2).

Scheme 134

Scheme 134

Release screws (1) on cylinder head cover.

Scheme 135

Scheme 135

Release screws (1 and 2) along lines.

Tightening torque 11 12 4AZ .

Scheme 136

Scheme 136

Installation note

Replace gasket (1).

Press gasket (1) into cylinder head cover.

Scheme 137

Scheme 137

Assemble engine.

11 12 101 Replacing cylinder head gasket (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «CYLINDER HEAD»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-12-100-removing-and-installing) .

Insert 11 4 430 special tool into bore holes.

Remove head gasket.

IMPORTANTCheck identification (1) on cylinder head gasket (N54).

Scheme 138

Scheme 138

There must be no fluids or contaminants in any of the threaded holes (1) for the cylinder head bolt connections.

IMPORTANTWork on sealing surface on engine block and on cylinder head with special tool 11 4 470 only. Do not use any metal-cutting tools.

Scheme 139

Scheme 139

Identification (1) of head gasket (N54).

Gasket (3) is a beaded metal gasket with rubber coating.

Scheme 140

Scheme 140

Check adapter sleeves (1) for damage and firm seating.

Place head gasket (2) in direction of arrow on engine block.

Scheme 141

Scheme 141

Note. Check cylinder head for DEVIATION FROM FLATNESS . Check cylinder head for WATER LEAKS .

Assemble engine.

11 13 000 Removing and installing, sealing or replacing oil sump (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTWhen working on the engine oil, coolant or fuel circuit, you must protect the alternator against contamination. Risk of damage! Cover alternator with suitable materials. Failure to comply with this procedure may result in an alternator malfunction.
IMPORTANTAluminum screws/bolts must be replaced each time they are released. Aluminum screws/bolts are permitted with and without color coding (blue). For reliable identification: Aluminum screws/bolts are not magnetic. Jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail (risk of damage).

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove engine guard
  2. Secure engine in «INSTALLATION POSITION»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-00-670-securing-engine-in)
  3. «LOWERING FRONT AXLE»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/axle-shafts/#front-axle-repair__31-11-506-loweringraising-front-axle)
  4. Observe tightening specifications without fail during installation.
  5. Drain and add «ENGINE OIL»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-00-engine-oil-service-n54)

Note. On vehicles with option SA205 (automatic transmission), it is necessary to remove the transmission oil cooler lines from the oil sump.

Release bolts (3) on transmission.

Tightening torque 11 13 6AZ .

Detach return hose (2).

IMPORTANTBolts of oil sump have different lengths. Observe different tightening torques.

Scheme 142

Scheme 142

Release bolts along line (1).

Tightening torque 11 13 2 AND 3AZ .

Installation note

Replace aluminum screws.

If necessary, release nuts (4). Remove oil level sensor.

Tightening torque 11 13 8AZ .

Installation note

Replace sealing ring.

IMPORTANTThere must be no adhesive residues in the lower crankcase retaining threads. Clean retaining threads and sealing surfaces.

Installation note

Replace all seals.

Assemble engine.

11 14 151 Replacing crankshaft radial seal (N54, N54T) up to 12.31.08

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove transmission. See «2300018 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TRANSMISSION (GS6-53BZ) N54»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/manual-trans/#manual-transmission-repair-n54__23-00-018-removing-and-installing) or «28 00 001 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TWIN-CLUTCH GEARBOX (GS7D36SG) N54»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/automatic-trans/#double-clutch-gearbox-repair__28-00-001-removing-and-installing) .
  2. Remove «FLYWHEEL»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-22-500-removing-and-installingreplacing) .

Note. Radial shaft seal has six removal openings for removal with special tool 11 9 200 .

Scheme 143

Scheme 143

Note. If necessary, remove rubber coating (1) on top side of radial shaft seal and expose a removal opening (2) (see graphic).

Scheme 144

Scheme 144

Fit special tool 11 9 200 . Insert sheet metal screws into removal opening of radial shaft seal and fasten without play (do not overtighten sheet metal screws).

Screw in spindle (1) slowly and carefully and detach radial shaft seal.

Scheme 145

Scheme 145

Installation note

Clean sealing surface (1) and degrease thoroughly in area of housing partition.

Apply a light coat of oil to running surface (2) of radial shaft seal.

Scheme 146

Scheme 146

Note. Support bush (4) is supplied with radial shaft seal (1). When radial shaft seal (1) is installed, only support bush (4) may be used as a slip bush. Radial shaft seal (1) has a groove (2) on both left and right sides.

IMPORTANTAfter installation, grooves (2) must be filled with sealing compound.

Scheme 147

Scheme 147
IMPORTANTThe seal between the engine block and radial shaft seal is described below. The engine block will not be leakproof at the outside of the radial shaft seal if you fail to comply with the individual work steps and the work sequence.

Note. The required parts are available from the BMW Parts Department (Electronic Parts Catalogue).

Remove screw caps (1) from injector (2).

Screw on metering needle.

Insert piston for pressing out.

Injector (2) contains the sealing compound Loctite, manufacturer's number 193140.

Bottle (3) contains the primer Loctite, manufacturer's number 171000.

Scheme 148

Scheme 148

Installation note

Fit support bush (4) with radial shaft seal (1) on crankshaft.

Align groove (2) centrally to housing partition (3).

Coat both grooves (2) on radial shaft seal (1) with Loctite primer, manufacturer's number 171000, and expose to air for approx. one minute.

Push radial shaft seal (1) by hand as far as possible onto running surface.

Carefully remove support bush (4).

Scheme 149

Scheme 149

Note. Spacer ring (1) is supplied with radial shaft seal. Screw special tool 11 9 182 with screws (special tool 11 9 184) to crankshaft. Fit spacer ring (1) on preassembled radial shaft seal.

Scheme 150

Scheme 150

Draw in radial shaft seal and spacer ring with special tool 11 9 181 in conjunction with special tool 11 9 183.

Then remove spacer ring again.

Scheme 151

Scheme 151

Before filling with sealing compound

Insert brush with Loctite primer, manufacturer's number 171000, as far as possible into grooves (1) on radial shaft seal and coat housing partition on engine block.

Scheme 152

Scheme 152

Fill both grooves (1) flush with Loctite sealing compound, manufacturer's number 193140.

Scheme 153

Scheme 153

Coat surface of sealing compound in both grooves (1) with Loctite primer, manufacturer's number 171000.

Note. Loctite primer, manufacturer's number 171000, binds the Loctite sealing compound, manufacturer's number 193140, and prevents leakage.

Assemble engine.

11 14 151 Replacing radial crankshaft seal on transmission side (N54N54T) from 01.01.09

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «FLYWHEEL»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-22-500-removing-and-installingreplacing)
IMPORTANTMagnet wheel (1) is magnetic. Keep magnet wheel (1) in a plastic bag away from metallic debris.

Remove magnet wheel (1) from crankshaft.

Scheme 154

Scheme 154

Release screw on pulse sensor (1).

Slide PULSE SENSOR (2) upwards.

Scheme 155

Scheme 155
IMPORTANTDrill size maximum 2.5 millimeters. Remove shavings immediately.

Drill a hole with a drill (1) in the radial shaft seal (see arrow).

Scheme 156

Scheme 156

Immediately carefully remove shavings on the radial shaft seal (1).

Scheme 157

Scheme 157

Screw in special tool 23 0 490 in direction of arrow.

Drive out radial shaft seal with impact weight in direction of arrow.

IMPORTANTImmediately carefully remove residual shavings.

Scheme 158

Scheme 158

Prepare radial shaft seal (1) on special tool 11 8 220.

Scheme 159

Scheme 159

Position the radial shaft seal (1) with special tool 11 8 220 on the crankshaft.

Scheme 160

Scheme 160

Brush radial shaft seal (1) over the special tool 11 8 220.

Move radial shaft seal (1) parallel up against the crankcase.

Scheme 161

Scheme 161

Fasten special tool 11 9 182 (synchronizing key) with special tool 11 9 184 (screw) on the crankshaft.

Scheme 162

Scheme 162

Installation note

Prepare special tool 11 9 181 (bush) for installation.

Connect special tool 11 9 185 (ring) onto special tool 11 9 181 (bush).

Scheme 163

Scheme 163

Pull on radial shaft seal with special tools 11 9 181 (bush) and 11 9 185 (ring) in combination with special tool 11 9 183 (nut).

Scheme 164

Scheme 164

Screw on radial shaft seal with special tool 11 9 183 (nut) to limit position.

Scheme 165

Scheme 165

Remove all special tools.

Assemble engine.

11 14 005 Replacing front crankshaft seal (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «VIBRATION DAMPER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-23-010-removing-and-installingreplacing)
IMPORTANTDo not release central bolt. Risk of damage! If the central bolt is released, the sprockets of the timing chain and the oil pump will no longer be non-positively connected to the crankshaft. The camshafts may turn in relation to the crankshaft. The timing must be ADJUSTED again.

Scheme 166

Scheme 166

Turn back special tool 11 9 222.

Push special tool 11 9 221 onto crankshaft hub.

IMPORTANTWhen screws are tightened down (special tool 11 9 224) crankshaft seal is pressed inwards approx. 1 mm and thus slackened for subsequent removal.

Insert screws (special tool 11 9 224) and tighten down to approx. 20 Nm.

Scheme 167

Scheme 167

Screw special tool 11 0 371 to 80 Nm into crankshaft seal.

Screw in spindle 11 0 372.

Release crankshaft seal from crankcase.

Note. Repeat this operation several times if necessary.

Scheme 168

Scheme 168

Carefully saw open crankshaft seal (1) at cutting line (2).

Remove crankshaft seal (1) from special tool 11 0 371.

Scheme 169

Scheme 169
IMPORTANTThe following text describes installation and sealing between the engine block and crankshaft seal. The engine block will not be leakproof at the outside of the crankshaft seal if you fail to comply with the individual work steps and the work sequence.

Installation note

Clean sealing surface (1) and degrease thoroughly in area of crankcase partition.

Apply a light coat of oil to running surface (2) of the crankshaft seal.

Note. Graphic shows an N42 engine by way of example.

Scheme 170

Scheme 170

Screw special tool 11 9 232 with screws (special tool 11 9 234) to crankshaft hub.

Scheme 171

Scheme 171

Note. Support bush (1) is supplied with crankshaft seal (2). When crankshaft seal (2) is installed, only support bush (1) may be used as a slip bush. Crankshaft seal (2) has a groove on both left and right sides.

IMPORTANTAfter installation, the grooves must be filled with sealing compound.

Scheme 172

Scheme 172

Note. The required parts are available from the BMW Parts Department (Electronic Parts Catalogue).

Remove screw caps (1) from injector (2).

Screw on metering needle.

Insert piston for pressing out or use special tool 11 4 370 .

Push support bush (1) with crankshaft seal (2) onto special tool 11 9 232.

IMPORTANTSupport bush (1) remains on special tool 11 9 232 until crankshaft seal is drawn in.

Align groove (3) centrally to crankcase partition (4).

Coat both grooves (3) on crankshaft seal (2) with Loctite primer, manufacturer's number 171000, and expose to air for approx. one minute.

Scheme 173

Scheme 173

Draw in crankshaft seal with special tool 11 9 231 in conjunction with special tool 11 9 233 until flush.

Scheme 174

Scheme 174

Before filling with sealing compound

Insert brush with Loctite primer, manufacturer's number 171000, as far as possible into grooves (1) on crankshaft seal and coat crankcase partition on engine block.

Note. Graphic shows an N42 engine by way of example.

Scheme 175

Scheme 175

Using injector/syringe (2), fill both grooves (3) flush with sealing compound.

Note. Graphic shows an N42 engine by way of example.

Scheme 176

Scheme 176

Note. Loctite primer, manufacturer's number 171000, binds the Loctite sealing compound, manufacturer's number 128357, and prevents leakage. Coat surface of sealing compound in both grooves (1) with Loctite primer, manufacturer's number 171000.

Note. Graphic shows an N42 engine by way of example.

Scheme 177

Scheme 177

11 14 010 Replacing sealing cap for vacuum pump (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «FAN COWL»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-11-035-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  2. Remove alternator «DRIVE BELT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-28-010-replacing-drive-belt)
  3. Remove both drive belt «TENSIONERS»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-28-020-replacing-tensioning-device)

Note. For purposes of clarity, graphics show alternator and power steering pump removed.

Secure special tool 11 8 535 with special tools 11 8 531 and 11 8 537.

Scheme 178

Scheme 178

Position special tool 11 8 537 by hand on sealing cover.

Screw in special tool 11 8 534.

Note. The sealing cover is pressed out diagonally during this work step

Scheme 179

Scheme 179

Screw in new sealing cover (1) with special tools 11 8 532 and 11 8 533 until flush with crankcase upper section.

Scheme 180

Scheme 180

Assemble engine.

11 22 500 Removing and installing/replacing flywheel (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «28 00 001 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TWIN-CLUTCH GEARBOX (GS7D36SG) N54»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/automatic-trans/#double-clutch-gearbox-repair__28-00-001-removing-and-installing)
  2. Remove «CLUTCH»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/clutches-manual-hydraulic/#clutch-repair-n54__21-21-500-removing-and-installingreplacing)

Enlarge special tool 11 9 260 with an elongated hole.

Enlarge elongated hole on special tool 11 9 260 to 8 mm.

Scheme 181

Scheme 181

For vehicles with manual gearboxes

Secure flywheel with special tool 11 9 260 .

Release flywheel bolts with special tool 11 4 180 /

Tightening torque 11 22 2AZ .

Installation note

The flywheel is secured with a dowel pin.

Fit new flywheel screws

Scheme 182

Scheme 182

For vehicles with automatic transmissions

Secure flywheel with special tool 11 9 260 .

Release flywheel screws with a suitable tool (1).

Tightening torque 11 22 1AZ .

Installation note

The flywheel is secured with a dowel pin.

Fit new flywheel screws

Scheme 183

Scheme 183

Assemble engine.

11 21 531 Replacing all crankshaft main bearings (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTAluminum screws/bolts must be replaced each time they are released. Aluminum screws/bolts are permitted with and without color coding (blue). For reliable identification: Aluminum screws/bolts are not magnetic. Jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail (risk of damage).

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «CRANKSHAFT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-21-500-replacing-crankshaft-n54)

Check setting of oil spray nozzles, adjusting if necessary

Attach special tool 11 8 510 to main bearing screw connection, secure with bolt (1).

Installation note

The oil nozzle must be located precisely in the groove of special tool 11 8 510 .

If necessary, adjust oil nozzle.

Scheme 184

Scheme 184

Adjust oil nozzle.

Release screw (1).

Tightening torque 11 11 5AZ .

Scheme 185

Scheme 185

Remove bearing shells (2) and (3).

Note. Guide bearing shell (3) is a thrust bearing.

Scheme 186

Scheme 186

Installation note

Bearing shell (1) with lubricant groove must be fitted in crankcase upper section.

Bearing shell (2) without lubricant groove must be fitted in crankcase lower section (bedplate).

IMPORTANTAllocation of bearing points: Bearing point 1 is at the front on the timing chain drive in the direction of travel.

Scheme 187

Scheme 187

Main bearing classification (1) for crankcase lower half (bedplate), code numbers 1 2 3, see table.

Bearing classification (2) of CONNECTING RODS code letters b and r.

Scheme 188

Scheme 188

Main bearing classification (1) in crankcase, code letters A/B or C, see table.

Installation note

When all the letters and number code have been determined, the bearing shell color must be allocated.

Scheme 189

Scheme 189

Installation note

The letter/number combination produces a bearing shell pairing.

Identification by different colors.

IMPORTANTFirst bearing point is on the timing drive. The color combination Yellow and Red must not be fitted. Engine damage will result if excessively small bearing play is determined.

Code letters on crankcase

Code letter A = bearing shell (1) color Yellow.

Code letter B = bearing shell (1) color Green.

Code letter C = bearing shell (1) color Red.

Code numbers on crankshaft

Code number 1 = bearing shell (2) Yellow.

Code number 2 = bearing shell (2) Green.

Code number 3 = bearing shell (2) Red.

IMPORTANTThe color combination Yellow and Red must not be fitted; the bearing colors Green/Green must be selected for this color combination, see table.

Installation example

For bearing 1 with code letter A on the crankcase and code number 1 on the crankshaft bearing shell (1) with the color Yellow is required for the crankcase and bearing shell (2) with the color Yellow for the crankcase lower half (bedplate).

Lager 2: A and 2 colors Yellow and Green.

Lager 3: B and 2 colors Green and Green.

Lager 4: C and 2 colors Red and Green.

Lager 5: B and 1 colors Green and Yellow.

Lager 6: C and 3 colors Red and Red.

Lager 7: C and 1 colors Green and Green.

The color combination Yellow and Red must not be fitted.

Installation note

Possible color combinations for mounting the crankshaft in the crankcase.

(A 1) Crankcase/ Yellow(B 1) Crankcase/ Green(C 1) Crankcase/ Green
(A 1) Crankcase lower half/ Yellow(B 1) Crankcase lower half/ Yellow(C 1) Crankcase lower half/ Green

CRANKCASE COLOR CODE REFERENCE CHART

(A 2) Crankcase/ Yellow(B 2) Crankcase/ Green(C 2) Crankcase/ Red
(A 2) Crankcase lower half/ Green(B 2) Crankcase lower half/ Green(C 2) Crankcase lower half/ Green
(A 3) Crankcase/ Green(B 3) Crankcase/ Green(C 3) Crankcase/ Red
(A 3) Crankcase lower half/ Green(B 3) Crankcase lower half/ Red(C 3) Crankcase lower half/ Red

CRANKCASE COLOR CODE REFERENCE CHART

Insert all bearing shells (2 and 3).

IMPORTANTClean sealing surfaces. Do not clean sealing faces with a metal-cutting tool.

Only use special tool 11 4 470 to clean sealing surfaces.

Determine bearing play with special tool 00 2 590 .

Installation note

All measuring points must be free from oil and grease.

Use used screws to determine bearing play.

Set up crankcase lower section (bedplate) with bearing shells.

Remove crankcase lower section (bedplate).

Read off bearing play at width of flattened plastic thread and measurement scale.

Crankshaft bearing play radial .

Installation note

Remove plastic thread.

Apply a light coat of oil to bearing shells and crankshaft.

Scheme 190

Scheme 190

Install crankcase lower section (bedplate).

Assemble engine.

11 21 500 Replacing crankshaft (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTAluminum screws/bolts must be replaced each time they are released. Aluminum screws/bolts are permitted with and without color coding (blue). For reliable identification: Aluminum screws/bolts are not magnetic. Jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail (risk of damage).

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «ENGINE»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-00-050-removing-and-installing)
  2. Mount engine on «ASSEMBLY STAND»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-00-mounting-engine-on-assembly)
  3. Remove «VIBRATION DAMPER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-23-010-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  4. Remove «OIL SUMP»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-13-000-removing-and-installing)
  5. Remove «OIL PUMP»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-41-000-removing-and-installing)
  6. Remove «TRIANGULAR DRIVE»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-41-010-removing-and-installingreplacing) for oil pump
  7. Remove «TIMING CHAIN MODULE»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-31-051-replacing-timing-chain)
  8. Remove «CYLINDER HEAD»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-12-100-removing-and-installing) .
  9. Remove «FLYWHEEL»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-22-500-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  10. Removing all «PISTONS»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-25-530-removing-and-installingreplacing)

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 13 5AZ .

Installation note

Replace aluminum screws.

Remove oil deflector (2).

Scheme 191

Scheme 191

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 11 2AZ .

Unfasten screws (2).

Tightening torque 11 11 3AZ .

Installation note

Replace aluminum screws.

Scheme 192

Scheme 192

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 11 4AZ .

Unfasten screws (2).

Tightening torque 11 11 2AZ .

Installation note

Replace aluminum screws.

Release steel screws (1 to 14) from outside inwards.

Tightening torque 11 11 1AZ .

Scheme 193

Scheme 193

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 11 3AZ .

Installation note

Replace aluminum screws.

Remove crankshaft lower section in upward direction.

Scheme 194

Scheme 194

Remove both crankshaft seals (1).

Note. Graphic shows N46.

Scheme 195

Scheme 195

Remove MAIN BEARING SHELLS (2 and 3), replace if necessary.

Remove and install crankshaft (1) in direction of arrow.

IMPORTANTRemove crankshaft with aid of a second person. Weight of crankshaft approx. 25 kg.

Check guide sleeves (1) for damage and correct seating.

Reinstall crankshaft.

Installation note

Lubricate all bearing points with engine oil.

Clean all sealing surfaces.

Note. Graphic shows N46.

Scheme 196

Scheme 196

Tighten steel screws (1 to 14) from inside outwards.

Tightening torque 11 11 1AZ .

Tighten screws (2) from inside outwards.

Tightening torque 11 11 2AZ .

Tighten screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 11 4AZ .

Installation note

Replace aluminum screws.

Tighten aluminum screws exclusively with special tool 00 9 120 .

IMPORTANTIn the case of aluminum screws, jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail.

Scheme 197

Scheme 197

Set up stand with magnetic base on special tool 11 4 440.

Set up special tool 00 2 510 on stand.

Position special tool 00 2 510 on crankshaft.

Move crankshaft in direction of arrow.

Scheme 198

Scheme 198

Installation note

Always replace nozzles (1).

Drive in both nozzles (1) with special tool 11 9 360 on left and right into crankcase.

Scheme 199

Scheme 199

Installation note

CRANKSHAFT SEAL - replace front.

CRANKSHAFT SEAL - replace rear.

Installation note

Prepare liquid sealing compound (1) in special tool 11 4 370 .

Screw on nozzle for injecting liquid gasket.

Slowly insert liquid sealing compound (1) with special tool 11 4 370 in direction of arrow.

Scheme 200

Scheme 200

Stop (seal off) escaping liquid sealing compound with primer 1.3.

(Graphic shows N40).

Assemble engine.

11 21 505 Sealing crankcase lower section (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTAluminium-magnesium materials. No steel screws/bolts may be used due to the threat of electrochemical corrosion. A magnesium crankcase requires aluminum screws/bolts exclusively. Aluminum screws/bolts must be replaced each time they are released. Aluminum screws/bolts are permitted with and without color coding (blue). For reliable identification: Aluminum screws/bolts are not magnetic. Risk of damage! Jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail.
IMPORTANTChanged procedure. It is not necessary to remove the cylinder head and the crankshaft.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «ENGINE»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-00-050-removing-and-installing) .
  2. «MOUNT ENGINE ON ASSEMBLY STAND»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-00-mounting-engine-on-assembly) .
  3. Remove «CLUTCH»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/clutches-manual-hydraulic/#clutch-repair-n54__21-21-500-removing-and-installingreplacing) (if fitted).
  4. Remove left and right engine support arm. See «2211100 REPLACING RIGHT ENGINE SUPPORT ARM (N54)»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-and-gearbox-suspension-repair-n54__22-11-100-replacing-right-engine) ; or «2211110 REPLACING LEFT ENGINE SUPPORT ARM (N54)»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-and-gearbox-suspension-repair-n54__22-11-110-replacing-left-engine)
  5. Remove «OIL SUMP»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-13-000-removing-and-installing) .

Release screws (1).

Pull out oil pump intake pipe (2).

Tightening torque: 11 13 5AZ

Scheme 201

Scheme 201

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque: 11 13 5AZ .

Installation note

Replace aluminum screws.

Remove oil deflector (2).

Secure oil pump drive gear with 6.0 mm dia. steel pin (3) to oil pump.

IMPORTANTRelease central bolt (2) only together with 6.0 mm dia. steel pin (3). Do not remove sprocket.

Release central bolt (2).

Tightening torque: 11 41 4AZ .

Scheme 202

Scheme 202

Unfasten screws (2).

Tightening torque: 11 41 3AZ .

Installation note

Replace aluminum screws.

Scheme 203

Scheme 203

Remove screw plug (1) from crankcase at front.

Note. Replace gasket.

Scheme 204

Scheme 204

Release screw (1) for oil pump triangular drive with special tool 11 8 640 .

Note. It is not necessary to remove the triangular drive.

Scheme 205

Scheme 205

Version 1

IMPORTANTObserve different screw lengths. Release screws (1). Tightening torque 11 41 2AZ . Tightening torque 11 41 2AZ .

Installation note

Replace aluminum screws.

Scheme 206

Scheme 206

Version 2

IMPORTANTObserve different screw lengths. Release oil pump screws (1). Tightening torque: 11 41 2AZ .

Installation note

Replace aluminum screws.

Scheme 207

Scheme 207

Detach sprocket (1) in direction of arrow.

Note. The chain tensioner pushes the timing chain (3) of the triangular drive upward.

Do not remove camshaft sprocket.

Remove oil pump (2) in direction of arrow.

Scheme 208

Scheme 208

Installation note

Check spacer bushings (1) for secure seating and damage; replace if necessary.

Align twin surface (3) on oil pump (2) to sprocket wheel.

Install oil pump (2).

Scheme 209

Scheme 209

Note. The dowel hole for the TDC setting is located on the intake side underneath the starter motor.

Rotate engine at central bolt and secure flywheel in position with special tool 11 0 300 .

Scheme 210

Scheme 210

Secure flywheel with special tool (1) 11 9 260 and special tool (2) 11 9 266.

Note. Make sure that the special tool (1) completely engages in the flywheel teeth (see arrow)

Scheme 211

Scheme 211

Automatic transmission

Release flywheel bolts (1).

Release special tool (2).

Remove flywheel (3).

Scheme 212

Scheme 212

Manual transmission

IMPORTANTPosition crankshaft at top dead center.

Remove dual-mass flywheel.

Secure flywheel with special tool 11 9 260 .

Remove VIBRATION DAMPER .

Release flywheel bolts with special tool 11 4 180 /

Scheme 213

Scheme 213

Scheme 214

Scheme 214

Release all crankcase bolts (1) along line (2).

Scheme 215

Scheme 215

Release crankcase bolts M10 in sequence 14 to 1.

Release crankcase lower section (1) from crankcase upper section (2) with suitable tool (3)

Remove crankcase lower section (1) upwards.

IMPORTANTDo not rotate crankshaft without crankcase lower section (1) (risk of damage).

Scheme 216

Scheme 216
IMPORTANTTiming chain is preloaded. Do not raise crankshaft.

Carefully remove radial shaft seal (1).

Catch escaping engine oil with a cloth (2).

Scheme 217

Scheme 217

Carefully remove radial shaft seal (1) towards front.

Catch escaping engine oil with a cloth (2).

Scheme 218

Scheme 218
IMPORTANTProtect crankcase against sealant residues with a cloth (1).

Scheme 219

Scheme 219

Remove sealing compound residues (1) with special tool 11 4 470 .

Remove injector nozzles (2) for liquid sealing compound on left and right.

Installation note

Replace injector nozzles (2).

Clean all threads with compressed air.

Scheme 220

Scheme 220

Position crankcase lower section (1) on crankcase upper section.

Screw in all M10 crankcase bolts.

Joint all M10 crankcase bolts (1) 20 NM from inside outwards.

Scheme 221

Scheme 221

Identify all M10 crankcase bolts with a colored marking (1) for checking.

Scheme 222

Scheme 222

Secure crankcase bolts M10 in sequence 1 to 14 with special tool 00 9 120 .

Tightening torque: 11 11 1AZ.

Insert all crankcase bolts (1).

IMPORTANTObserve different lengths and sizes of the bolts.

Tightening torque: 11 11 2, 3 AND 4AZ.

Tighten screw (1) for oil pump triangular drive with special tool 11 8 640 .

Note. Replace screw.

Tightening torque: 11 41 4 AZ .

Tighten screw plug on front of crankcase.

Tightening torque: 11 41 8.

Installation note

Replace sealing ring.

Prepare radial shaft seal (1) on special tool 11 8 220.

Position radial shaft seal (1) with special tool 11 8 220 on crankshaft.

Brush radial shaft seal (1) over special tool 11 8 220.

Move radial shaft seal (1) parallel up against the crankcase.

Screw special tool 11 9 182 with screws (special tool 11 9 184) to crankshaft.

Scheme 223

Scheme 223

Installation note

Prepare special tool 11 9 181 for installation. Connect special tool 11 9 185 onto special tool 11 8 181.

Pull on radial shaft seal with special tool 11 9 181 and 11 9 185 in combination with special tool 11 9 183.

Scheme 224

Scheme 224

Screw on radial shaft seal with special tool 11 9 183 to limit position.

Installation note

Clean sealing surface (1) and degrease thoroughly in area of housing partition.

Apply a light coat of oil to running surface (2) of radial shaft seal.

Note. Graphic N42.

Push radial shaft seal (1) 11 9 235carefully in direction of arrow on the special tool.

Scheme 225

Scheme 225
IMPORTANT11 9 235Special tool can only be fastened with 2 opposite bolts. Determine hole pattern on special tool.

Screw special tool 11 9 235 with special tool 11 9 234 on crankshaft.

Scheme 226

Scheme 226

Align groove (2) of radial shaft seal (1) centered to the housing partition (3.

IMPORTANTAfter installation, the grooves must be filled with sealing compound.

Scheme 227

Scheme 227

Draw in radial shaft seal with special tool 11 9 231 in conjunction with special tool 11 9 233 until flush.

Scheme 228

Scheme 228

Drive both injector nozzles (1) on left and right with special tool 11 9 360 into crankcase up to stop.

After fitting both sealing rings, check both sealing ducts for clearance.

Blow compressed air (1) at max. 6 bar into injector nozzle (2).

Compressed air must emerge at both sealing rings on left and right from the outlet bores.

IMPORTANTIf the compressed air does not flow out of all ducts. the crankcase must again be taken apart and cleaned.

Scheme 229

Scheme 229

Installation note

Prepare liquid sealing compound (1) in special tool 11 4 370 .

Injector nozzles for injecting sealing compound are not required.

Scheme 230

Scheme 230

Slowly insert liquid sealing compound (1) with special tool 11 4 370 in direction of arrow.

Liquid sealing compound must emerge at radial shaft seals at front and rear.

Stop (seal off) escaping liquid sealing compound with primer 1.3.

Stop (seal off) escaping liquid sealing compound with primer 1.3.

Assemble engine.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «TWIN-CLUTCH GEARBOX (GS7D36SG) N54»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/automatic-trans/#double-clutch-gearbox-repair__28-00-001-removing-and-installing)
  2. Remove «CLUTCH»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/clutches-manual-hydraulic/#clutch-repair-n54__21-21-500-removing-and-installingreplacing)

Enlarge special tool 11 9 260 with an elongated hole.

Enlarge elongated hole on special tool 11 9 260 to 8 mm .

For vehicles with manual gearboxes

Secure flywheel with special tool 11 9 260 .

Release flywheel bolts with special tool 11 4 180 /

Tightening torque 11 22 2AZ .

Installation note

The flywheel is secured with a dowel pin.

Fit new flywheel screws

For vehicles with automatic transmissions

Secure flywheel with special tool 11 9 260 .

Release flywheel screws with a suitable tool (1).

Tightening torque 11 22 1AZ .

Installation note

The flywheel is secured with a dowel pin.

Fit new flywheel screws

Scheme 231

Scheme 231

Assemble engine.

11 22 513 Replacing roller bearing for dual-mass flywheel

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. «TRANSMISSION»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/manual-trans/#manual-transmission-repair-n54__23-00-018-removing-and-installing) removed.
  2. Remove «CLUTCH RELEASE BEARING»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/clutches-manual-hydraulic/#clutch-repair-n54__21-51-500-removing-and-installing)

Pressing out roller bearing

Install special tool 23 4 031 in front of drive shaft spline teeth.

Screw in grease spindle 23 4 033 completely.

Brass tip must immerse fully into roller bearing.

Press in grease with grease gun 23 4 040 until roller bearing is disengaged from drive shaft.

When tensioning spring is compressed to full extent, release grease spindle and twist out slightly until spring is relieved.

Repeat grease press-in procedure until roller bearing has released completely.

Scheme 232

Scheme 232

Remove special tool 23 4 031.

Remove pressed-in grease (1) from drive shaft completely.

Then reinstall special tool.

Scheme 233

Scheme 233

Pressing in roller bearing

Slide in pressure spindle 23 4 035.

Attach thrust piece 23 4 036 to pressure spindle.

Push roller bearing (1) onto thrust piece.

Scheme 234

Scheme 234

Screw in pressure spindle (1) until roller bearing is fully pressed in.

Scheme 235

Scheme 235

11 23 010 Removing and installing/replacing vibration damper (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove front underbody protection
  2. Remove drive belt

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 23 1AZ .

Remove vibration damper (2).

Scheme 236

Scheme 236

Assemble engine.

11 24 571 Replacing all connecting rod bearings (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTAll crank pins are connected with the crankshaft. Blue/Red bearing shell colors are no longer used in combination.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove all «PISTONS»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-25-530-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
IMPORTANTAll crankshaft crank pins are classified. Bearing shell colors are different in the connecting and in the connecting rod bearing cap.

Possible classifications per connecting rod at top and bottom

r: Connecting rod = Yellow.

Connecting rod bearing cap = Red.

b: Connecting rod = Violet.

Connecting rod bearing cap = Blue.

Scheme 237

Scheme 237

Only one color may be fitted per connecting rod and connecting rod bearing cap.

In direction of arrow from (1 to 2) crank pin (1 to 6).

Example

Possible classification: rbbrrb.

Zyl 1: Classification r = rod side Yellow bearing cap side Red.

Zyl 2: Classification b = rod side Violet bearing cap side Blue.

Zyl 3: Classification b = rod side Violet bearing cap side Blue.

Zyl 4: Classification r = rod side Yellow bearing cap side Red.

Zyl 5: Classification r = rod side Yellow bearing cap side Red.

Zyl 6: Classification b = rod side Violet bearing cap side Blue.

Install new connecting rod bearing shells.

In each case insert only one color of bearing shell (1 and 2) for each connecting rod.

Scheme 238

Scheme 238

Check connecting rod bearing clearance.

Piston in BDC position.

Fit special tool 00 2 590 (Plastigage type PG 1) to oil-free crankshaft.

Fit bearing cap so that pairing letters match up.

Scheme 239

Scheme 239
IMPORTANTDo not distort connecting rods or crankshaft.

Use the old connecting rod bolts to check connecting rod clearance.

Tighten down connecting rod bolts with special tool 00 9 120 .

Tightening torque 11 24 1AZ .

Scheme 240

Scheme 240

Remove bearing cap. Read off bearing clearance at width of crushed plastic thread with aid of measuring scale.

  1. Remove plastic thread
  2. Coat crankshaft and bearing shells with oil.
  3. Install new connecting rod bolts and tighten down with special tool «00 9 120»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/oem-general-information/#maintenance-and-general-information-special-tools-n54) .

Tightening torque 11 24 1AZ .

Scheme 241

Scheme 241

Assemble engine.

11 25 530 Removing and installing or replacing all pistons (N16)

WARNINGProtective goggles must be worn when working on the gudgeon pin circlip.
IMPORTANTIf pistons, connecting rods and bearing shells are reused, they must be reinstalled in the same places.

Connecting rods and connecting rod bearing caps are denoted with the same pairing letters; mixing them up will result in engine damage.

Piston and gudgeon pins are paired and must not be fitted individually.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove engine.
  2. Mount engine on assembly stand.
  3. Remove intake plenum.
  4. Remove cylinder head.
  5. Remove oil sump.
  6. Remove oil pump.

Note. In event of heavy oil carbon residue: Carefully remove oil carbon residue from cylinder wall.

Note. Graphic shows N46.

Scheme 242

Scheme 242

Note. Mark all pistons and conrods with a pen prior to removing.

Example N14

Direction of arrow (1) points to camshaft drive.

Cylinder allocation (2) per cylinder.

Scheme 243

Scheme 243

Note. Mark all pistons and conrods with a pen prior to removing.

Example

Mark cylinder assignment (1) for the respective cylinder.

Direction of arrow (2) points to timing chain drive.

Scheme 244

Scheme 244

Release connecting rod bolts (1).

Tightening torque, 11 24 1AZ .

Remove conrod bearing cap.

IMPORTANTConnecting rods and connecting rod bearing caps are denoted with the same pairing letters; mixing them up will result in engine damage.

Scheme 245

Scheme 245

11 9 620 Attach special tool in conrod big end.

Press out connecting rod and piston to cylinder head side.

Scheme 246

Scheme 246
WARNINGSafety goggles must be worn for the next operation.
WARNINGSafety goggles must be worn.
IMPORTANTPiston and gudgeon pins are paired and must not be fitted individually.

Lever out piston pin circlip with a screwdriver in direction of arrow.

Scheme 247

Scheme 247

If necessary, replace connecting rods.

Installation note

The gudgeon pin must be able to be pressed through the liner by hand with little force and must not display any significant play.

Scheme 248

Scheme 248

Measure piston installation clearance

Measure piston diameter with micrometer at measuring point A from lower edge of piston and offset by 90° to piston pin axis.

Piston diameter at measuring point A.

Scheme 249

Scheme 249

Adjust micrometer to cylinder bore of engine block. Set internal calliper on micrometer to zero. Measure bottom, center and top of cylinder bore in direction of travel and direction of engine rotation.

Diameter of cylinder bore.

Piston installation clearance.

Total permissible wear tolerance.

If necessary, replace piston.

Scheme 250

Scheme 250

Install all piston rings.

Install all bearing shells.

Coat piston and piston rings with oil.

11 9 670 Pre-install piston in special tool.

Screw special tool 11 9 620 into connecting rod.

Installation note

11 9 620 Check protective lugs on special tool for correct position and damage.

Scheme 251

Scheme 251

Insert piston with connecting rod in cylinder.

IMPORTANTRisk of breakage of piston rings. Press in piston with finger pressure only, do not drive in (see arrows).

Insert piston (1) so that arrow on piston crown points to camshaft drive.

If reusing the pistons, assign cylinder allocation (2) to correct cylinder.

Press in piston with special tool 11 9 670.

Scheme 252

Scheme 252
IMPORTANTPoint of fracture (1) on conrod. Conrod and conrod bearing cap are identified with pairing letters (2) and must not be mixed up. Mixing them up or incorrectly fitting the connecting rod bearing cap on the big end will result in engine damage.

Both pairing letters (2) must be together on one side.

Scheme 253

Scheme 253

Apply a light coat of oil to crankshaft journals.

Attach connecting rod to crankshaft journal.

Remove special tool 11 9 620.

Fit bearing caps (2) so that pairing letters match up.

Check cylinder identification markings (1).

Direction of arrow (2) points to timing chain drive.

Install new connecting rod bolts (1).

00 9 120 Carry out torsion angle tightening of conrods with special tool.

Tightening torque: 11 24 1AZ

Assemble engine.

11 25 530 Removing and installing/replacing all pistons (N54, N54T)

WARNINGProtective goggles must be worn when working on the piston pin circlip.
IMPORTANTIf pistons, connecting rods and bearing shells are reused, they must be reinstalled in the same places. Individual connecting rod replacement is not permitted; they are classified by weight group. Connecting rods and connecting rod bearing caps are marked with the same pairing letters; mixing them up will result in engine damage. Piston and gudgeon pins are paired and must not be fitted individually.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «ENGINE»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-00-050-removing-and-installing)
  2. Mount engine on «ASSEMBLY STAND»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-00-mounting-engine-on-assembly)
  3. Remove intake «PLENUM»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-61-050-removing-and-installing)
  4. Remove «CYLINDER HEAD»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-12-100-removing-and-installing)
  5. Remove «OIL SUMP»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-13-000-removing-and-installing)
  6. Remove «OIL PUMP»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-41-000-removing-and-installing)

Note. In event of heavy oil carbon residue

Carefully remove oil carbon residue from cylinder wall.

Note. Graphic shows N46.

Do not release screw (1).

OIL SPRAY NOZZLE (2) must not be maladjusted or bent.

If necessary, readjust (risk of damage).

Scheme 254

Scheme 254

Release connecting rod bolts (1).

Tightening torque 11 24 1AZ .

Remove connecting rod bearing cap (2) in direction of arrow.

IMPORTANTConnecting rods and connecting rod bearing caps are marked with the same pairing letters; mixing them up will result in engine damage.

Scheme 255

Scheme 255

Screw special tool 11 8 590 into big end of connecting rod.

Press out connecting rod and piston to cylinder head side.

IMPORTANTRisk of damage to oil spray nozzle.

Scheme 256

Scheme 256

Preliminary work

Secure special tool 11 8 561 in vice.

Secure piston (1) with connecting rod to special tool 11 8 561.

Scheme 257

Scheme 257
WARNINGSafety goggles must be worn for the next operation.
WARNINGSafety goggles must be worn.

To lever out piston circlip (1), support with special tool 11 5 464 on piston (2).

Lever out piston circlip (1) with special tool 11 5 464 in direction of arrow.

Scheme 258

Scheme 258

Installation note

If necessary, replace connecting rods.

IMPORTANTConnecting rods are divided into weight classes and are only available as a set. Old and new connecting rods must not be installed in mixed combinations.

Installation note

The gudgeon pin must be able to be pressed through the liner by hand with little force and must not display any significant play.

Measure piston diameter with micrometer at measuring point A from bottom edge of piston and offset at 90° to the axis of the gudgeon pin.

Piston diameter at measuring point A.

Adjust micrometer to cylinder bore of engine block. Set internal calliper on micrometer to zero. Measure bottom, center and top of cylinder bore in direction of travel and direction of engine rotation.

Diameter of cylinder bore.

Piston installation clearance.

Installation note

If necessary, replace piston.

WARNINGSafety goggles must be worn.
IMPORTANTThe opening of the piston pin circlip must be installed on the piston in the 6 o'clock position. Risk of damage!

Insert piston circlip (2) into groove of special tool 11 8 562.

Bring piston circlip (2) into working position (1).

Scheme 259

Scheme 259
WARNINGSafety goggles must be worn.

Slide on special tool 11 8 563 up to piston pin circlip (2)

Special tools 11 8 562 and 11 8 563 are prepared.

Scheme 260

Scheme 260
WARNINGSafety goggles must be worn.

Opening on special tool 11 8 562 must point to piston crown; only then can special tool 11 8 563 be fitted correctly.

If the special tools 11 8 562 and 11 8 563 are not positioned correctly, the piston pin circlip must be driven in using a plastic hammer in direction of arrow.

Note. See graphic.

Scheme 261

Scheme 261

Piston pin circlip is correctly installed when opening (1) points downwards.

Scheme 262

Scheme 262

Note. B 30.

Install all PISTON RINGS .

Install all BEARING SHELLS .

Coat piston and piston rings with oil.

Pre-install piston (2) in special tool 11 8 141.

Screw on special tool 11 8 590 in connecting rod (2).

Installation note

Make sure protective lugs (1) on special tool 11 8 590 are positioned correctly and check for damage.

Scheme 263

Scheme 263

Insert piston with connecting rod in cylinder.

IMPORTANTRisk of damage to oil spray nozzle. Risk of breakage of piston rings. Press in piston in direction of arrow with finger pressure only, do not drive in.

Insert piston so that arrow on piston crown points to camshaft drive.

Press in piston (1) with special tool 11 8 141.

Scheme 264

Scheme 264
IMPORTANTConnecting rod and connecting rod bearing cap are marked with pairing letters (1) and must not be mixed up. Swapping or incorrectly fitting the connecting rod bearing cap on the big end will result in engine damage .

Scheme 265

Scheme 265

Apply a light coat of oil to crank pin.

Assemble connecting rod and crankshaft journal.

Screw off special tool 11 8 560 in anticlockwise direction.

Fit bearing caps (2) so that pairing letters match up.

Install new connecting rod bolts (1).

Tightening torque 11 24 1AZ .

Scheme 266

Scheme 266

Adjust torsion angle of connecting rod with special tool 00 9 120 (see illustration).

Tightening torque 11 24 1AZ .

Scheme 267

Scheme 267

Assemble engine.

11 25 671 Replacing piston rings on all pistons (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove all «PISTONS»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-25-530-removing-and-installingreplacing) .

Measuring axial clearance of piston rings in piston ring groove.

Note. It is not possible to measure the axial clearance of the oil scraper rings.

Scheme 268

Scheme 268

Remove compression ring and stepped ring upwards with piston ring pliers.

Oil scraper ring comprises two steel band rings and a support spring.

Note. Oil scraper ring cannot be removed with piston ring pliers. Put aside piston rings in correct sequence and installation position. It might not be possible to find the identification on used piston rings.

Installation note

New pistons may only be installed together with new piston rings.

Scheme 269

Scheme 269

Scheme 270

Scheme 270

Note. Schematic diagram of piston rings.

Installation note

Piston rings with "TOP" identification must point to piston crown.

  1. Plain compression ring
  2. Piston ring "top"
  3. Two-part oil scraper ring

Scheme 271

Scheme 271

Note. Oil control ring comprises two steel band rings (1) and a support spring (2).

Installation note

Insert support spring (2) into piston ring groove and then fit steel band rings (1) so that contact points are offset by approx. 120°.

Scheme 272

Scheme 272

Offset the contact points (1) of the piston rings by approx. 120° to each other but do not position above the gudgeon pin boss.

Note. See graphic N52.

Scheme 273

Scheme 273

Assemble engine.

11 28 010 Replacing drive belt for alternator (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTMark the direction of rotation of the drive belt if it is to be reused. Depending on the build date (version), the idler pulleys can be fitted with and without grooves.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «FAN COWL»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-11-035-removing-and-installingreplacing)

Unfasten hose clip (1).

Release quick-connect fastener (3) 90° on boost pressure hose in direction of arrow.

Pull off air hose (2).

Installation note

Bring lock (3) back 90° into installation position.

Recirculated air hose must audibly snap into place.

Scheme 274

Scheme 274

Unclip line (1) from holder (2) in direction of arrow.

Scheme 275

Scheme 275

Release coolant hose (1) from bracket (2).

Scheme 276

Scheme 276

Release screw (1).

Fold air duct (2) down.

Note. Do not remove air duct (2).

Scheme 277

Scheme 277

Turn belt tensioner (1) in direction of arrow until bore is flush on housing.

Secure belt tensioner in place with special tool 11 3 340 .

Scheme 278

Scheme 278

Remove drive belt (1).

Installation note

Mark the direction of rotation of the drive belt if it is to be reused.

Pretension tensioning pulley (1) in direction of arrow.

Remove special tool 11 3 340 .

Scheme 279

Scheme 279

Installation note

Note arrangement of drive belt

Arrow shows the direction of rotation.

Scheme 280

Scheme 280

Assemble engine.

Installation note

Risk of damage!

Check that drive belt is in correct installation position.

11 28 020 Replacing tensioning device for alternator drive belt (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «DRIVE BELT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-28-010-replacing-drive-belt)

Remove protective cap on deflection pulley.

Remove special tool 11 3 340 .

Release screw (1) on belt tensioner.

Tightening torque 11 28 1AZ .

Scheme 281

Scheme 281

Arrangement and direction of rotation of drive belt.

Assemble engine.

11 31 505 Adjusting camshaft timing (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTRisk of damage! To open the central bolt at the camshaft, grip hexagon on rear of camshaft.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «CYLINDER HEAD COVER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-12-000-removing-and-installingsealing)

Remove fastener (1) in direction of arrow.

Installation note

Install fastener (1) with bore facing outwards.

Scheme 282

Scheme 282

Rotate crankshaft at central bolt into TDC position.

Slide in special tool 11 0 300 in direction of arrow and block crankshaft.

IMPORTANTOn engines with automatic transmissions, there is shortly before the special tool bore for the TDC position a large bore which can be confused with the special tool bore.

Scheme 283

Scheme 283

If the flywheel is secured in the correct bore with special tool 11 0 300 , the engine can no longer be moved at the central bolt.

Fit special tool 11 4 283 with screws (1).

Fit special tool 11 4 281 on special tool 11 4 283.

IMPORTANTIf special tool 11 4 281 cannot be installed, the camshaft must be rotated at the hexagon head at the rear.

Scheme 284

Scheme 284

With cylinder No. 1 in ignition TDC position, cams of exhaust camshaft (2) and intake camshaft (1) at 6th cylinder point downwards at an angle.

Note. If the timing is adjusted while the engine is installed, the position of the camshaft can only be checked with a mirror.

Scheme 285

Scheme 285

Release central bolt (1) of exhaust camshaft.

Installation note

Replace screw (1).

Tightening torque 11 36 1AZ .

Release central bolt (2) of inlet camshaft.

Installation note

Replace screw (2).

Scheme 286

Scheme 286

Tightening torque 11 36 1AZ .

Rotate increment wheels until retaining pins on special tool 11 8 520 match up.

Push special tool 11 8 520 onto cylinder head.

Secure special tool 11 8 520 with bolts (1 and 2).

Note. Bolts M6 x 45 (1 and 2) with captive washer.

Scheme 287

Scheme 287

Screw special tool 11 9 340 into cylinder head.

Pre-tension timing chain with special tool 00 9 250 to 0.6 Nm.

Tighten central bolts (2 and 3) with special tool 00 9 120 .

Tightening torque 11 36 1AZ .

Scheme 288

Scheme 288

Remove all special tools.

Assemble engine.

11 31 005 Checking camshaft timing (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «CYLINDER HEAD COVER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-12-000-removing-and-installingsealing)
  2. Remove front «UNDERBODY PROTECTION»(ref-381258-S36346312162010122800000)

Remove fastener (1) in direction of arrow.

Installation note

Install fastener (1) with bore facing outwards.

Scheme 289

Scheme 289

Rotate crankshaft at central bolt into TDC position.

Slide in special tool 11 0 300 in direction of arrow and block crankshaft.

IMPORTANTOn engines with automatic transmissions, there is shortly before the special tool bore for the TDC position a large bore which can be confused with the special tool bore.

If the flywheel is secured in the correct bore with special tool 11 0 300 , the engine can no longer be moved at the central bolt.

With 1st cylinder in ignition TDC position, cams of intake camshaft (1) at 6th cylinder point downwards at an angle.

With 1st cylinder in ignition TDC position, cams of exhaust camshaft (2) at 6th cylinder point downwards at an angle.

Roller cam follower is not actuated.

Note. If the timing is checked while the engine is installed, the position of the camshaft can only be checked with a mirror.

Secure special tool 11 4 283 on cylinder head with screws (1).

Mount special tool 11 4 281 on intake and exhaust camshafts.

If the special tools 11 4 281 cannot be attached, the TIMING must be adjusted.

Remove all special tools.

Assemble engine.

11 31 090 Installing and removing/replacing chain tensioner piston (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

Remove COOLANT EXPANSION TANK (E89 only)

Release chain tensioner (1).

Tightening torque: 11 31 5AZ .

IMPORTANTHave a cleaning cloth ready. A small quantity of engine oil will emerge after the screw connection has been released. Make sure no oil runs onto the belt drive.

Scheme 290

Scheme 290

Installation note

No sealing ring is fitted during series-production assembly.

A sealing ring must be fitted by service personnel when the chain tensioner is fitted.

If the chain tensioner is reused, its oil chamber must be drained. Place chain tensioner on a level working surface and slowly compress.

Repeat procedure twice.

Scheme 291

Scheme 291

Assemble engine.

11 31 028 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust camshaft (N54/N54T)

IMPORTANTRisk of damage! It is absolutely essential to follow an exact procedure for removing and installing the exhaust camshaft. The upper and lower bearing strips must be preloaded with a total of six special tools 11 8 553.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «CYLINDER HEAD COVER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-12-000-removing-and-installingsealing)
  2. Remove «EXHAUST ADJUSTING UNIT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-36-046-removing-and-installingreplacing) for exhaust camshaft.
  3. Adjust «VALVE TIMING»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-31-505-adjusting-camshaft-timing)

Release bearing cap screw connections from outside inwards.

Lift out lower and upper bearing strips (1) with camshaft.

Note. Graphic shows N52.

Scheme 292

Scheme 292
IMPORTANTBoth camshafts have different markings. Mixing up the two camshafts will result in engine damage.

A Exhaust camshaft.

E Intake camshaft

Scheme 293

Scheme 293

Plain compression rings (1) are engaged at joint.

Press plain compression rings (1) apart upwards and downwards and removed towards front.

IMPORTANTPlain rectangular compression rings (1) can easily break.

Scheme 294

Scheme 294
IMPORTANTRemoval on engine: Engine at cylinder no. 1 firing TDC position. Removed cylinder head: When using special tool 11 9 000 , it will be necessary to remove the aluminum strip.

Installation note

Before installing the exhaust camshaft, make sure the roller cam follower is correctly seated on the hydraulic valve clearance compensating element and the valve.

Scheme 295

Scheme 295

Installing camshaft bearing strip

Pre-install special tool 11 8 551 on cylinder no. 2.

Observe markings E and A

E: Intake side

A: Exhaust side

Insert special tool 11 8 552 in screw connection of cylinder head cover.

Press down roller cam follower (1) on cylinder no. 2 with spindle nut of special tool 11 8 551.

Scheme 296

Scheme 296

Lay lower bearing strip (1) on cylinder head.

Installation note

Lubricate all bearing points with engine oil.

Scheme 297

Scheme 297

Insert exhaust camshaft (1) in lower bearing strip.

Installation note

Lubricate all bearing positions and cams with engine oil.

Scheme 298

Scheme 298

Installation position (1) of exhaust camshaft (2) at cylinder no. 1.

Scheme 299

Scheme 299

Join exhaust camshaft to lower and upper bearing strips with torque wrench from inside outwards to 8 Nm.

Release all screws of bearing strip (1) from outside inwards by 90°.

Check position of exhaust camshaft (2) at cylinder no. 6.

Roller cam follower (1) is not actuated.

Scheme 300

Scheme 300

Installation note

Lower and upper bearing strips must be aligned to each other at ground surfaces (1 and 2).

Bring thrust piece and legs of special tools 11 8 553 into contact at milled surfaces.

Scheme 301

Scheme 301

Note. Schematic depiction of special tool 11 8 553 at upper bearing strip (1) and lower bearing strip (2).

IMPORTANTTighten screw (3) on thrust piece to 2 Nm.

Scheme 302

Scheme 302

Position special tool 11 8 553 over screw connection of bearing strips.

Note. Make sure that legs come into exact contact on ground surfaces, lower bearing strip (1) and upper bearing strip (2).

Scheme 303

Scheme 303

Initially tighten screw of special tool 11 8 553 to ground surfaces of lower bearing strip (2) and upper bearing strip (1).

IMPORTANTTighten screws on thrust piece to 2 Nm.

Scheme 304

Scheme 304
IMPORTANTSet special tool 11 4 350 to 2 Nm.

Pre-tension all special tools 11 8 553 with special tool 11 4 350 only.

Scheme 305

Scheme 305

Mount special tools 11 8 553 with screw (1) to inside of cylinder head.

On cylinder no. 2 mount special tool 11 8 553 with screw (1) facing outwards.

Position special tools 11 4 350 so that screw connections (2) of bearing strip are easily accessible.

Scheme 306

Scheme 306

Tighten lower and upper bearing strips with special tool 00 9 120 .

Position special tool 11 8 553 over screw connection of bearing strips.

Tightening torque 11 31 1AZ .

IMPORTANTRemove special tool 11 8 553 only when camshaft screw connection is completed .

Scheme 307

Scheme 307

Assemble engine.

11 31 025 Removing and installing/replacing intake camshaft (N54/N54T)

IMPORTANTRisk of damage! It is absolutely essential to follow an exact procedure for removing and installing the exhaust camshaft. The upper and lower bearing strips must be pre-tensioned with a total of six special tools 11 8 553. Special tool 11 8 550 can be used for intake and exhaust sides.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «INTAKE ADJUSTER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-36-046-removing-and-installingreplacing) of intake camshaft

Release bearing cap screw connections from outside inwards.

Lift out lower and upper bearing strips (1) with camshaft.

Note. Graphic shows N52.

Remove upper bearing shell.

Remove intake camshaft (1) marked with (E).

Scheme 308

Scheme 308
IMPORTANTBoth camshafts have different markings.

Mixing up the two camshafts will result in engine damage.

A Exhaust camshaft

E Intake camshaft

IMPORTANTPlain rectangular compression rings (1) can easily break.

Plain rectangular compression rings (1) are engaged at joint.

Press plain compression rings (1) apart upwards and downwards and removed towards front.

Scheme 309

Scheme 309
IMPORTANTRemoval on engine: Engine at cylinder no. 1 firing TDC position. Removed cylinder head: When using special tool 11 9 000 , it will be necessary to remove the aluminum strip.

Installing camshaft bearing strip

Pre-install special tool 11 8 551 on cylinder nos. 2 and 3.

Insert special tool 11 8 552 in screw connection of cylinder head cover.

Special tool 11 8 551 is marked with letters E and A.

E= Intake side

A= Exhaust side

Press down roller cam follower on cylinder no. 3 with spindle nut (2) of special tool 11 8 551.

Installation note

Before installing intake camshaft, make sure roller cam follower is correctly seated on hydraulic valve clearance compensating element and valve.

Installation note

Pre-install bearing strip of intake camshaft.

Lubricate all bearing points in lower bearing strip with engine oil.

Installation note

Lay intake camshaft (1) in bearing strip.

Rotate intake camshaft (1) at cylinder no. 1 into position (2).

Scheme 310

Scheme 310

Installation note

Lower and upper bearing strips must be aligned to each other at ground surfaces (1 and 2).

Bring thrust piece and legs of special tools 11 8 553 into contact at milled surfaces.

Note. Schematic depiction of special tool 11 8 553 at lower bearing strip (1) and upper bearing strip (2).

IMPORTANTTighten screw (3) on thrust piece to 2 Nm.

Position special tool 11 8 553 over screw connection of bearing strips.

Make sure that legs come into exact contact on ground surfaces, lower bearing strip (1) and upper bearing strip (2).

Initially tighten screw of special tool 11 8 553 to ground surfaces of lower bearing strip (1) and upper bearing strip (2).

IMPORTANTTighten screws on thrust piece to 2 Nm.
IMPORTANTSet special tool 11 4 350 to 2 Nm. Pre-tension all special tools 11 8 553 with special tool 11 4 350 only.

Install upper and lower bearing strips (1).

Pre-install all special tools 11 8 553.

IMPORTANTSecure special tool 11 8 553 to max. 2 Nm.

Scheme 311

Scheme 311

Install intake camshaft with bearing strips (1) on cylinder head.

Scheme 312

Scheme 312

Check position of intake camshaft (1) at cylinder no. 6.

Roller cam follower (2) is not actuated.

Scheme 313

Scheme 313

Tighten lower and upper bearing strips with special tool 00 9 120 .

Tightening torque 11 31 1AZ .

IMPORTANTRemove special tool 11 8 553 only when camshaft screw connection is completed.

Scheme 314

Scheme 314

Adjust VALVE TIMING .

Assemble engine.

11 31 051 Replacing timing chain (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «FAN COWL»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-11-035-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  2. Remove «CYLINDER HEAD COVER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-12-000-removing-and-installingsealing)
  3. Remove all spark plugs
  4. Remove «CHAIN TENSIONER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-31-090-installing-and-removingreplacing) .
  5. Remove «CRANKSHAFT SEAL»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-14-005-replacing-front-crankshaft) at front
  6. Remove «BELT TENSIONER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-28-020-replacing-tensioning-device)
  7. Remove «VIBRATION DAMPER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-23-010-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  8. Remove «INTAKE AND EXHAUST ADJUSTERS»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-36-046-removing-and-installingreplacing)

Remove fastener (1) in direction of arrow.

Installation note

Install fastener (1) with bore facing outwards.

Secure engine in TDC firing position of cylinder no. 1 with special tool 11 0 300 .

Mark flywheel and transmission housing with a line (1).

Note. Graphic shows automatic transmission.

Scheme 315

Scheme 315

Do not remove special tool 11 4 280 .

Procedure, transmission removed

Secure flywheel (crankshaft) with special tool 11 9 260 .

Scheme 316

Scheme 316

Block flywheel (crankshaft) with special tool 11 8 660 on gearbox.

Scheme 317

Scheme 317

Fit special tool 11 8 180 with screws (1).

Secure flywheel in direction of arrow.

Scheme 318

Scheme 318
IMPORTANTTo release central bolt (1), remove special tool 11 0 300 .

Release central bolt with a 3/4" socket (1) and if necessary with a 3/4" extension (2).

Tightening torque 11 21 1AZ .

Remove central bolt with hub towards front.

Scheme 319

Scheme 319

Open plug (1).

Tightening torque 11 31 6AZ .

Scheme 320

Scheme 320

Open plug (1).

Tightening torque 11 31 6AZ .

Scheme 321

Scheme 321

Release screw (1) on chain drive at top.

Tightening torque 11 31 2AZ .

Scheme 322

Scheme 322

Release screw (1) on chain drive at bottom.

Tightening torque 11 31 3AZ .

Scheme 323

Scheme 323

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 31 2AZ .

Remove timing chain module with timing chain and sprocket upwards in direction of arrow.

Scheme 324

Scheme 324
IMPORTANTNote installation direction of sprocket (2). Collar (see arrow) on sprocket (2) points to crankshaft. Incorrect assembly will result in engine damage.

Scheme 325

Scheme 325

Pull timing chain (1) upwards until sprocket (2) engages chain guide (3).

Install timing chain (1) and sprocket (2) in this position.

Installation note

Always hold timing chain under tension.

Timing chain (1) may jam on chain module (3).

Scheme 326

Scheme 326
IMPORTANTThe N54 engine requires special friction plates between the friction surfaces. The engine will incur damage if the friction plates are damaged or are not fitted.

Friction plates (1 and 2) are clipped into place on sprocket wheel/oil pump module.

Scheme 327

Scheme 327

Make sure friction plate (3) is in correct installation position.

Scheme 328

Scheme 328

Push on friction plate (1) without retainers.

IMPORTANTThe N54 engine requires special friction plates between the friction surfaces. The engine will incur damage if the friction plates are damaged or are not fitted.

Scheme 329

Scheme 329

Insert chain module from above and secure with bolt (1).

Make sure gear wheels (2) are in correct installation position.

Insert hub (3) with friction plate.

Tightening torque 11 21 1AZ .

Scheme 330

Scheme 330

Secure special tool 00 9 140 with magnet to engine support (1).

Scheme 331

Scheme 331

Secure central bolt with special tool 00 9 140 .

Scheme 332

Scheme 332

Remove CRANKSHAFT SEAL at front

Install CHAIN TENSIONER .

Crank engine twice.

Check TIMING .

Assemble engine.

11 33 050 Removing and installing or replacing all rocker arms (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTRocker arms (1) are divided into bearing categories. The tolerance classes are identified in numbers from 1 to 6. Already used rocker arms (1) may only be reused in the same position. Classification is not required on the N54 engine. All numbers from 1 to 6 can be optionally installed as a replacement.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «CYLINDER HEAD COVER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-12-000-removing-and-installingsealing)
  2. Remove «INTAKE CAMSHAFT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-31-025-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  3. Remove «EXHAUST CAMSHAFT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-31-028-removing-and-installingreplacing) .

Detach roller cam followers (1) from hydraulic valve clearance compensating element and remove.

Set down roller cam followers in tidy and orderly fashion; if necessary, set down in special tool 11 4 480 .

Installation note

Before installing exhaust and inlet camshafts, make sure roller cam followers are correctly seated.

Remove hydraulic valve clearance compensating element in direction of arrow.

Installation note

If the hydraulic valve clearance compensating elements are reused, they must be placed together with the roller cam followers in neat order if necessary in special tool 11 4 480 .

Scheme 333

Scheme 333

Assemble engine.

11 34 552 Removing and installing or replacing all valves (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «CYLINDER HEAD»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-12-100-removing-and-installing) .
  2. Remove «INTAKE CAMSHAFT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-31-025-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
  3. Remove «EXHAUST CAMSHAFT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-31-028-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
  4. Remove «ROLLER CAM FOLLOWER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-33-050-removing-and-installing) .
  5. Remove «VALVE SPRINGS»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-34-715-replacing-all-valve) .
  6. Remove «VALVE STEM SEALS»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-34-560-replacing-all-valve) .

Arrangement

  1. Valve
  2. Valve stem seal with spring plate, bottom
  3. Valve spring
  4. Top plate spring
  5. Valve keys

If the valves are to be reused, set them down in special tool 11 4 480 in a tidy and orderly fashion.

Scheme 334

Scheme 334

Assemble engine.

Check function of DME.

11 34 715 Replacing all valve springs (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTDifferent valve stem diameters. Mixing up the valve springs will result in damage to the engine.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove cylinder head cover
  2. Remove «CYLINDER HEAD»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-12-100-removing-and-installing) .
  3. Remove «EXHAUST CAMSHAFT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-31-028-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
  4. Remove «INTAKE CAMSHAFT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-31-025-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  5. Remove «ROLLER CAM FOLLOWERS»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-33-050-removing-and-installing)

Intake valves

Fit cylinder head on special tool 11 9 000 .

Press valve spring down on spring cup with special tools 11 0 009 and 11 9 017.

Scheme 335

Scheme 335

Exhaust valves

Fit cylinder head on special tool 11 9 000 .

Press valve spring down on spring cup with special tools 11 0 009 and 11 0 346.

Scheme 336

Scheme 336

Remove valve tapers with a magnet.

Remove valve spring and spring retainer.

Set down on special tool 11 4 480 in a tidy and orderly fashion.

Scheme 337

Scheme 337
IMPORTANTIncorrect installation possible. Incorrect installation will result in valve spring breakage!

Color marking (1) is normally on lower end of valve spring.

Installation note

Inlet valve: Violet/green or violet/yellow

Exhaust: White/green or white/yellow

If the colors on the valve springs can no longer be identified, these must be replaced for safety reasons.

Scheme 338

Scheme 338

Arrangement

  1. Valve
  2. Valve stem seal with spring plate, bottom
  3. Valve spring
  4. Top plate spring
  5. Valve keys

Assemble engine.

Check function of DME control unit.

11 34 560 Replacing all valve stem seals (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «CYLINDER HEAD»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-12-100-removing-and-installing) .
  2. Remove «INTAKE CAMSHAFT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-31-025-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
  3. Remove «EXHAUST CAMSHAFT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-31-028-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
  4. Remove «ROLLER CAM FOLLOWER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-33-050-removing-and-installing) .
  5. Remove all «VALVE SPRINGS»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-34-715-replacing-all-valve) .

Firmly press special tool 11 1 480 onto old valve stem seals.

Detach valve stem seal from valve stem by turning and simultaneously pulling special tool 11 1 480 .

Installation note

Insert all VALVES .

Scheme 339

Scheme 339

Note. For use on the N54 engine, special tool 11 6 380 must be remachined according to the sketch with a 10 mm drill bit dia. to a depth of B = approx. 23 mm. This modification has already been taken into account for reordering.

Scheme 340

Scheme 340
IMPORTANTDifferent diameters at valve stem. All valve stem seals are colour-coded.

Valve dia. 5 mm: valve stem seal is red or brown.

Valve dia. 6 mm: valve stem seal is green or light green.

Scheme 341

Scheme 341

Installation note

Fit the mounting sleeves (plastic sleeves) supplied in the spare part on the valve stem end

Lubricate mounting sleeve.

Press on valve stem seal with special tool 11 6 380 by hand up to stop.

Note. Graphic shows N46.

Scheme 342

Scheme 342

Assemble engine.

11 36 655 Removing and installing/replacing both solenoid valves (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTAlways check that the solenoid valves are clean during removal and installation. Possible malfunctions if valves are contaminated
  1. Rough running
  2. OBD incorrect entry
  3. Poor exhaust gas values
  4. Low engine power
IMPORTANTRisk of damage! Do not clean solenoid valves with compressed air.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Read out fault memory in DME control unit
  2. Switch off ignition
  3. Remove «FAN COWL»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-11-035-removing-and-installingreplacing)

Note. Carefully press coolant hose and pressure line (not shown) to one side.

Note. Solenoid valve (2) controls the intake adjuster. Solenoid valve (3) controls the exhaust adjuster.

Disconnect plug connections (1 and 4).

Installation note

Do not mix up plug connections (1 and 4) of solenoid valves.

Scheme 343

Scheme 343

Plug connections (1 and 4) must snap audibly into place!

Unfasten screws (3 and 4).

Tightening torque 11 36 3AZ .

Carefully pull out solenoid valves (1 and 2).

Scheme 344

Scheme 344

Installation note

Replace sealing ring (1) on solenoid valve (2).

Note. Moisten sealing ring (1) with engine oil.

Avoid damaging, e.g. notches or scratches, the solenoid valve (2).

Scheme 345

Scheme 345
IMPORTANTRisk of damage! Do not tilt solenoid valves (1 and 2) when inserting into cylinder head.

Carefully insert solenoid valves (1 and 2) up to stop.

Ensure correct installation position.

Insert screws (3 and 4) and tighten down.

Tightening torque 11 36 3AZ .

Assemble engine.

Delete fault memory.

Check function of DME control unit.

11 36 046 Removing and installing/replacing intake and exhaust camshaft adjusters (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTTo open central bolts, release at intake and exhaust adjusters with special tool 11 4 280 only.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove cylinder head cover

Remove fastener (1) in direction of arrow.

Scheme 346

Scheme 346

Slide in special tool 11 0 300 in direction of arrow.

Rotate flywheel (1) at central bolt until firing TDC position at cylinder no. 1 is reached.

IMPORTANTThe TDC bore can be mixed up in automatic transmissions.

With cylinder No. 1 in ignition TDC position, intake camshaft (1) at 6th cylinder points downwards at an angle to the left.

With cylinder No. 1 in ignition TDC position, exhaust camshaft (2) at 6th cylinder points downwards at an angle to the right.

Installation note

If the timing is checked while the engine is installed, this is only possible with a mirror.

Fit special tool 11 4 283 with screws (1).

Fit special tool 11 4 281 on special tool 11 4 283.

Release central bolt of exhaust camshaft adjuster (1).

Release central bolt of intake camshaft adjuster (2).

Tightening torque 11 36 1AZ .

Release CHAIN TENSIONER .

Detach exhaust camshaft adjuster (1) from exhaust camshaft.

Detach intake camshaft adjuster (2) from intake camshaft.

Installation note

To facilitate removal and installation of the intake and exhaust adjusters, turn the increment wheels at the aperture downwards.

Scheme 347

Scheme 347
IMPORTANTRisk of mixing up the intake and exhaust adjusters. Mixing up the intake and exhaust adjusters will cause damage to the engine.

The intake and exhaust camshaft adjusters are different.

The variable camshaft timing control is marked with AUS and EX for the exhaust camshaft.

The variable camshaft timing control is marked with EIN and IN for the intake camshaft.

The increment wheels can be fitted alternatively.

Scheme 348

Scheme 348

Position intake and exhaust adjusters on camshafts.

Installation position of intake and exhaust adjusters can be freely selected.

Installation note

Replace screws (1 and 2).

Insert screws (1 and 2).

Adjust VALVE TIMING .

IMPORTANTIncorrect installation possible.

Make sure that timing chain is guided in tensioning rail (1).

Note. Schematic representation on removed chain drive.

Scheme 349

Scheme 349

Remove all special tools.

Assemble engine.

11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove front «IGNITION COIL COVER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/oem-general-information/#maintenance-and-general-information-repair-n54__11-removing-and-installingreplacing-acoustic-cover)

Disconnect plug connection (1) on oil pressure switch.

Installation note

Plug connection (1) must snap audibly into place!

Remove oil pressure switch (2).

Tightening torque 12 61 1AZ .

Scheme 350

Scheme 350

Screw in special tool 11 4 050 with sealing ring (1).

Scheme 351

Scheme 351

Checking engine oil pressure with BMW diagnosis system

Connect special tools 13 6 054 and 13 6 051.

Checking engine oil pressure with pressure gauge

Connect special tools 13 3 063 and 13 3 061.

Start engine and check engine oil pressure.

Compare actual values with prescribed SETPOINT VALUES .

Scheme 352

Scheme 352

Assemble engine.

11 41 000 Removing and installing oil pump (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «OIL SUMP»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-13-000-removing-and-installing)

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 41 1AZ .

Installation note

Replace aluminum screws

Remove intake pipe (2) in direction of arrow.

Secure oil pump drive gear with special tool 11 0 300 to oil pump.

IMPORTANTRelease central bolt (2) only with special tool 11 0 300 .

Tightening torque 11 41 4AZ .

Scheme 353

Scheme 353

Unfasten screws (2).

Tightening torque 11 41 3AZ .

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 41 2AZ .

Installation note

Replace aluminum screws

Pull of drive gear (1) in direction of arrow.

Note. The chain tensioner pushes the timing chain (3) of the triangular drive upward. Do not remove drive gear.

Remove oil pump (2) in direction of arrow.

Installation note

Check spacer bushes (1) for damage and firm seating.

Replace spacer bushes (1) if necessary

Align mounting flats (3) on oil pump (2) to drive gear.

Install oil pump (2).

Assemble engine.

11 66 000 Removing and installing or replacing vacuum/oil pump (N47 D20 O1)

IMPORTANTIt is possible to remove and install the vacuum oil pump without removing the transmission.

Necessary preliminary work

  1. Removing oil sump.

Release screws (1).

Remove intake snorkel in direction of arrow.

Scheme 354

Scheme 354

Release screw (1).

Scheme 355

Scheme 355

Release screws (1).

Installation note

Clean and blow out thread

Scheme 356

Scheme 356

Release screws (1).

When installed, the oil pump chain must be fed out from the sprocket wheel of the oil pump drive gear; the sprocket wheel cannot be removed.

Note. Illustration shows gear case cover removed.

Scheme 357

Scheme 357

Oil vacuum pump must be fed out at chain drive (1).

Scheme 358

Scheme 358

Feed out oil vacuum pump (1) in direction of arrow and remove.

Installation in reverse sequence.

Installation note

Clean all sealing surfaces.

Scheme 359

Scheme 359

Install all screws (1) and tighten down.

Tightening torque: 11 41 1AZ .

Install and tighten down screws (1).

Installation note

Clean and blow out thread

Insert and secure screw (1).

Secure screw (1) with special tool 00 9 120 .

Tightening torque: 11 41 2AZ .

Assemble engine.

11 41 010 Removing and installing/replacing chain module for oil pump/vacuum pump (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTAluminum screws/bolts must be replaced each time they are released. Aluminum screws/bolts are permitted with and without color coding (blue). For reliable identification: Aluminum screws/bolts are not magnetic. Jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail (risk of damage).

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «CYLINDER HEAD COVER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-12-000-removing-and-installingsealing)
  2. Remove «OIL SUMP»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-13-000-removing-and-installing)
  3. Remove «DRIVE BELT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-28-010-replacing-drive-belt)
  4. Remove drive belt «TENSIONER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-28-020-replacing-tensioning-device)
  5. Remove «VIBRATION DAMPER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-23-010-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  6. Remove vacuum pump «SEALING CAP»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-14-010-replacing-sealing-cap)
  7. Remove «CHAIN TENSIONER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-31-090-installing-and-removingreplacing) .

Turn sprocket (3) at central bolt (crankshaft) into position.

Screw special tool 11 8 650 into crankcase.

Position special tool 11 0 290 on sprocket

and on special tool 11 8 650 .

Release screw (1).

Tightening torque 11 66 2AZ .

Scheme 360

Scheme 360

Press timing chain with chain tensioner (1) in direction of arrow.

Secure chain module with special tool 11 4 120 in hole (2).

Feed out sprocket (3) at hexagon head (4) of vacuum pump.

Installation note

A lock pin is pre-installed if the triangular drive is replaced.

Scheme 361

Scheme 361

Unfasten screws (2).

Tightening torque 11 41 3AZ .

Note. Sprocket must be blocked in order to release central bolt (2). Insert pin (1) with 6 mm dia. between sprocket and housing of oil pump.

Release oil pump central bolt (2).

Tightening torque 11 41 5AZ .

Scheme 362

Scheme 362

Do not remove special tools 11 0 300 and 11 4 280 .

Fit special tool 11 9 280.

Release central screw (1).

Note. A 3/4 inch tool is needed to release the central bolt.

A second person is required.

Scheme 363

Scheme 363

Remove hub (2) towards front.

Installation note

Replace front CRANKSHAFT SEAL .

Scheme 364

Scheme 364

Open screw plug on bedplate.

Installation note

Replace seal.

Release screw (1) with special tool 11 8 640 on triangular drive.

Tightening torque 11 41 3AZ .

Installation note

Replace aluminum screws.

Scheme 365

Scheme 365

Remove triangular drive (1) in direction of arrow.

Scheme 366

Scheme 366
IMPORTANTNote installation direction of sprocket (2).

Collar on sprocket (2) points to timing chain drive.

Incorrect assembly will result in engine damage.

IMPORTANTThe N54 engine requires special friction plates between the friction surfaces. The engine will incur damage if the friction plates are damaged or are not fitted.

Friction plates (1 and 2) must be clipped into place on the oil pump module sprocket.

The third friction plate is attached to the crankshaft hub.

Feed in oil pump chain module.

Secure oil pump chain module with screws (2).

Tightening torque 11 41 3AZ .

Secure screw (1) with special tool 11 8 640 .

Tightening torque 11 41 3AZ .

Installation note

Check both friction plates (3) with retainers for correct installation position.

Push on friction plate (1) without retainers.

IMPORTANTThe N54 engine requires special friction plates between the friction surfaces. The engine will incur damage if the friction plates are damaged or are not fitted.

Fit central bolt (1).

Scheme 367

Scheme 367

Insert special tools 11 8 650 and 11 0 290 .

Tighten bolt (1).

Tightening torque 11 66 2AZ .

Install special tool 11 0 300 .

Tighten bolt (2).

Tightening torque 11 41 4AZ .

Tighten down special tool 11 5 200 with screws (1) to hub.

Do not remove special tools 11 0 300 and 11 4 280 .

Scheme 368

Scheme 368

Tighten central bolt to jointing torque.

Tightening torque 11 21 1AZ .

Mark torsion angle tightening on tool with stroke of paint (1).

See graphic.

IMPORTANTDo not remove tool from central bolt during torsion angle tightening. Risk of damage!

Scheme 369

Scheme 369

Installation note

Replace front CRANKSHAFT SEAL .

Assemble engine.

11 42 198 Removing and installing oil feed line for exhaust turbocharger (N54)

Remove exhaust turbocharger.

Release screw (2). Tightening torque 11 42 9AZ.

Important! Where necessary, to release the oil feed line (3), do not place pliers on the pipe. Risk of damage!

Scheme 370

Scheme 370: 11 42 198 Removing and installing oil feed line for exhaust turbocharger (N54)

If necessary, release oil feed line (3) with suitable pliers at connection and remove.

Installation note: Replace O-rings.

Assemble engine.

11 42 250 Removing and installing oil return line for exhaust turbocharger (N54)

Remove both catalytic converters.

Remove right engine support arm.

Undo screws (1 and 2)

Scheme 371

Scheme 371: 11 42 250 Removing and installing oil return line for exhaust turbocharger (N54)

Tightening torque 11 42 7AZ. .

Remove oil return line in direction of arrow.

Installation note: Renew O-rings and gaskets.

Assemble engine.

11 42 248 Removing and installing/renewing the oil return line for exhaust turbocharger cyl. 1-3 (N54)

IMPORTANTIt is not necessary to carry out a chassis/wheel alignment check to release the steering tie rod.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Partially release the track rod end on the right.
  2. Partially release the holder on the steering gear.
  3. Disconnect the plug connection at the coolant pump.
  4. Remove heat shield.
  5. Remove coolant hose from coolant pump.

Release screws (1 and 2).

Scheme 372

Scheme 372

Tightening torque: 11 42 7AZ.

Remove oil return line in direction of arrow.

Installation note: Renew O-rings and gaskets.

Assemble engine.

11 42 020 Removing and installing/replacing full-flow oil filter (N54, N54T)

WARNINGDanger of scalding! Only perform these tasks on an engine that has cooled down.
IMPORTANTRisk of damage! When working on the engine oil, coolant or fuel circuit, it is essential always to protect the alternator and belt drive against contamination. Cover alternator with suitable materials.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «INTAKE PLENUM»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-61-050-removing-and-installing)
  2. Drain «COOLANT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-00-008-draining-and-adding)
  3. Unlock coolant hose and detach
  4. Remove «OIL-TO-WATER HEAT EXCHANGER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-44-000-removing-and-installingreplacing)

Release oil filter cover with special tool 11 9 240 . Tightening torque 11 42 1AZ .

Note. Engine oil flows out of the oil filter housing and back into the oil sump.

Installation note

Replace sealing rings on oil filter cover.

Moisten sealing rings with engine oil.

Scheme 373

Scheme 373

Release screws (1).

Release screw (2).

Note. Have cleaning cloth ready to catch residual oil.

Tightening torque: 11 42 2AZ.

Installation note

Replace all seals.

If necessary, replace filter element.

Modify oil pressure switch when replacing.

Scheme 374

Scheme 374

Assemble engine.

11 42 035 Removing and installing/replacing thermostat housing (N54, N54T)

WARNINGWarning! Risk of scalding! Only perform this repair work on an engine that has cooled down.
IMPORTANTImportant! You must protect the alternator against contamination before carrying out any work on the oil or cooling circuit. A residual amount of coolant emerges when the hoses are detached. A residual amount of oil emerges when the oil-coolant heat exchanger is released. Have a cleaning cloth ready. Cover alternator with suitable auxiliary materials.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Drain «COOLANT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-00-008-draining-and-adding) t.
  2. Remove «FAN COWL»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-11-035-removing-and-installingreplacing) .

Release screw (1). Tightening torque 11 42 3AZ . Pull engine oil pipe down off the thermostat housing. Installation note: Replace O-rings.

Scheme 375

Scheme 375

Release screws (1) on thermostat housing. Remove oil-coolant heat exchanger towards front. Picture shows E9x Installation note: Replace gasket.

Scheme 376

Scheme 376

Reassemble vehicle and set in horizontal position. Vent COOLING SYSTEM and check for water leaks. Start engine and run at idle until oil pressure warning lamp goes out. Turn off engine. Wait approx. 5 minutes and check oil level. Top up engine oil if necessary.

11 44 000 Removing and installing/replacing oil-to-water heat exchanger (N54, N54T)

WARNINGRisk of scalding! Only perform these tasks on an engine that has cooled down.
IMPORTANTYou must protect the alternator against contamination before carrying out any work on the oil or cooling circuit. A residual amount of coolant emerges when the hoses are detached. A residual amount of oil emerges when the oil-coolant heat exchanger is released. Have a cleaning cloth ready. Cover alternator with suitable apparatus.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Drain «COOLANT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-00-008-draining-and-adding)
  2. Remove «FAN COWL»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-11-035-removing-and-installingreplacing)

Release screw (1).

Tightening torque 11 42 3AZ .

Do not detach engine oil pipe from oil-to-water heat exchanger in downward direction.

Installation note

Replace O-rings.

Release bolts (1) on oil-coolant heat exchanger.

Remove oil-coolant heat exchanger towards front.

Picture shows E9x

Installation note

Replace seal.

Scheme 377

Scheme 377

Reassemble car and set in horizontal position.

Vent COOLING SYSTEM and check for water leaks.

Start engine and run at idle until oil pressure warning lamp goes out.

Turn off engine.

Wait approx. 5 minutes and check oil level.

Top up engine oil if necessary.

11 51 000 Removing and installing/renewing coolant pump (N54, N54T)

WARNINGRisk of scalding! Only perform this work after engine has cooled down.

Recycling

Catch and dispose of drained coolant in a suitable container.

Observe country-specific waste disposal regulations.

IMPORTANTAluminum screws/bolts must be replaced each time they are released. Aluminum screws/bolts are permitted with and without color coding (blue). For reliable identification: Aluminum screws/bolts are not magnetic. Jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail (risk of damage).

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «COOLANT THERMOSTAT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-53-000-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  2. Remove «RIGHT DIAGONAL STRUT»(ref-381258-S01404793622010122800000)

Release coolant hose (1).

Release coolant hose (3).

Disconnect plug connection (2).

Release screws (5).

Installation note

Replace aluminum screws.

Tightening torque 11 51 1AZ .

Installation note

If a coolant pump is reused, it must be mechanically rotated once (breakaway torque at pump gears).

Scheme 378

Scheme 378

One coolant pump rotation will be sufficient.

Assemble engine.

VENTING INSTRUCTIONS must be observed without fail.

11 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant thermostat (N54, N54T)

WARNINGRisk of scalding! Only perform these tasks on an engine that has cooled down. Danger of injury! Risk of skidding due to coolant on the floor.

Recycling

Catch and dispose of drained coolant in a suitable collecting vessel.

Observe country-specific waste disposal regulations.

IMPORTANTRead and comply with GENERAL NOTES .

Protect plug connections against coolant and dirt contamination.

Cover plug connections with suitable materials.

Necessary preliminary work

  1. Remove «FAN COWL»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-11-035-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
  2. Remove front «UNDERBODY PROTECTION»(ref-381258-S36346312162010122800000)
  3. Release «FRONT STABILIZER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/axle-shafts/#front-axle-repair__31-35-000-removing-and-installingreplacing) on front axle.

Release screws (1) (only on front axle support)

Tightening torque 17 10 5AZ .

Scheme 379

Scheme 379

Note. Illustration shows coolant thermostat removed.

Disconnect coolant hoses (arrows) on the thermostat (1) with clamping tongs.

Scheme 380

Scheme 380

Release hose clamp (1) and detach coolant hose.

Release hose clamp (2) and detach coolant hose.

Unlock and detach coolant hose (3).

Unlock and detach coolant hose (4).

Disconnect plug connection (5).

Release screws (6).

Tightening torque 11 53 1AZ .

Scheme 381

Scheme 381

Assemble engine.

Fill the COOLING SYSTEM .

Check function of cooling system.

11 53 740 Removing and installing/replacing feed line (N54, N54T)

WARNINGRisk of scalding! Only perform this work after engine has cooled down.

Recycling

Catch and dispose of drained coolant in a suitable container.

Observe country-specific waste disposal regulations.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Drain «COOLANT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-00-008-draining-and-adding)
  2. Remove both catalytic exhaust-gas converters. See «1832050 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING CATALYTIC EXHAUST-GAS CONVERTER FOR CYLINDERS 1-3 (N54)»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/exhaust/#exhaust-system-repair-n54__18-32-050-removing-and-installingreplacing) or «1832060 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING CATALYTIC EXHAUST-GAS CONVERTER FOR CYLINDERS 4-6 (N54)»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/exhaust/#exhaust-system-repair-n54__18-32-060-removing-and-installingreplacing) .

Unfasten hose clip (1).

Tightening torque 11 51 4AZ .

Detach coolant hose of feed line in direction of arrow from coolant pump (2).

Scheme 382

Scheme 382
IMPORTANTRisk of damage! Where necessary, to release the coolant feed lines (3 and 4), do not place pliers on the pipes.

Release screws (1 and 2).

Tightening torque 11 53 10AZ .

If necessary, release coolant feed lines (3 and 4) with suitable pliers at connection.

Installation note

Replace O-rings.

Scheme 383

Scheme 383

Note. For purposes of clarity, the graphic shows the released coolant feed lines removed.

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 53 3AZ .

Remove feed line (2).

Installation note

Replace seal.

Scheme 384

Scheme 384

Assemble engine.

Top up COOLANT .

BLEEDING INSTRUCTIONS must be observed without fail.

11 61 365 Removing and installing/replacing left charge air duct (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «FAN COWL»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-11-035-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  2. Remove front «UNDERBODY PROTECTION»(ref-381258-S36346312162010122800000)
  3. Remove «INTAKE SILENCER HOUSING»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/fuel-system/#fuel-system-repair-n54__13-71-000-removing-and-installingreplacing)
IMPORTANTCoat sealing rings of snap fasteners with lubricant. Pressure pipes with quick-connect couplings cannot be fitted without antiseize agent.

Unlock quick-connect coupling.

Detach charge air duct (1) from charge air cooler (2).

Installation note

  1. Coat sealing rings of snap fasteners with lubricant.
  2. Pressure pipes must audibly snap into place.

Scheme 385

Scheme 385

Release quick-connect couplings (1) by turning lock through 90°.

Detach recirculated-air hoses (2) and lay to one side.

Disconnect plug connection (3).

Unlock quick-connect coupling (5) and detach charge air duct (6) from throttle valve actuator.

Pull charge air duct (6) out of rubber grommet (4) and remove towards top.

Scheme 386

Scheme 386

Installation note

Bring lock (1) back 90° into installation position.

Pay attention to markings.

Recirculated-air hoses must snap audibly into place.

Scheme 387

Scheme 387
IMPORTANTRisk of damage! to sealing rings. Special tool 11 8 670 is mandatory.

Attach charge air duct (1) with special tool 11 8 670 to charge air cooler (2).

Installation note

Texts refer to and illustrations show the right side.

The procedure is identical for the left side.

Scheme 388

Scheme 388
IMPORTANTCharge air hoses with clamp fastenings must be installed dry and free from grease! If charge air hoses with clamp fastenings are not installed dry and free from grease, this may result in turbocharger failure!

11 61 362 Removing and installing/replacing right charge air duct (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «COOLANT EXPANSION TANK»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-11-100-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  2. Remove «UNDERBODY PROTECTION»(ref-381258-S36346312162010122800000)
  3. Remove right «TENSION STRUT»(ref-381258-S30910208292010122800000)
IMPORTANTCoat sealing rings of snap fasteners with lubricant. Pressure pipes cannot be fitted without lubricant.

Mark vacuum hoses (1) and detach.

Mark vacuum hose (2) and detach.

Unscrew nuts (3).

Release screw (4).

Tightening torque, screw 11 65 6AZ .

Raise bracket slightly.

Mark vacuum hose (5) on underside of pressure accumulator.

Remove vacuum accumulator with bracket.

Scheme 389

Scheme 389

Release nuts (1) and screws (2), remove heat shield (3).

Scheme 390

Scheme 390

Release clamps (1, 2), detach charge air duct (3).

Scheme 391

Scheme 391

Installation note

Faulty O-rings must be replaced.

Prior to fitting, coat O-ring with suitable antiseize agent.

Scheme 392

Scheme 392

Unlock and detach coolant hose (1).

Unlock quick-connect coupling.

Detach charge air duct (2) from charge air cooler (3) and remove towards top.

Scheme 393

Scheme 393
IMPORTANTRisk of damage! to sealing rings!

Special tool 11 8 670 is mandatory.

Attach charge air duct (1) with special tool 11 8 670 to charge air cooler.

Installation note

  1. Coat sealing rings of quick-connect couplings with antiseize agent.
  2. Pressure pipes must audibly snap into place

Assemble engine.

Check DME (turbocharger) for correct operation.

11 61 050 Removing and installing intake plenum (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «INTAKE FILTER HOUSING»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/fuel-system/#fuel-system-repair-n54__13-71-000-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  2. «REMOVE ENGINE COVER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/oem-general-information/#maintenance-and-general-information-repair-n54__11-removing-and-installingreplacing-acoustic-cover)
  3. If necessary, remove «TENSION STRUT»(ref-381258-S30910208292010122800000) (risk of damage to charging pressure sensor)
  4. Release screws on «CHARGE AIR DUCT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/fuel-system/#fuel-system-repair-n54__13-71-170-removing-and-installingreplacing) at rear (do not remove)

Pull off vacuum hose (1).

Detach tank vent valve (2) from mounting.

Release hose (3) and lay to one side.

Scheme 394

Scheme 394

Disconnect plug connection (1) on oil pressure switch (2).

Disconnect plug connection (2).

Note. Do not detach fuel line. Unscrew nuts (3). Release screw (4). Tightening torque 11 61 1AZ .

Scheme 395

Scheme 395

Raise intake air manifold.

Release screws (1).

Place cable duct (2) to one side.

Scheme 396

Scheme 396

Cut cable tie (1).

Installation note

Replace all seals (3).

Scheme 397

Scheme 397

Installation note

Replace all seals.

Assemble engine.

11 65 022 Removing and installing/replace exhaust turbocharger for cylinders 1-3 (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTIt is not necessary to carry out a chassis/wheel alignment check to release the steering tie rod.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove both catalytic converters. See «1832050 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING CATALYTIC EXHAUST-GAS CONVERTER FOR CYLINDERS 1-3 (N54)»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/exhaust/#exhaust-system-repair-n54__18-32-050-removing-and-installingreplacing) or «1832060 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING CATALYTIC EXHAUST-GAS CONVERTER FOR CYLINDERS 4-6 (N54)»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/exhaust/#exhaust-system-repair-n54__18-32-060-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  2. Release right «TIE ROD»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/manual-power-steering/#steering-and-wheel-alignment-repair__32-21-231-replacing-removing-and) from steering gear
  3. Drain «COOLANT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-00-008-draining-and-adding)
  4. Remove coolant «EXPANSION TANK»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-11-100-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  5. Remove «COOLANT THERMOSTAT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-53-000-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  6. Remove «COOLANT PUMP»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-51-000-removing-and-installingrenewing)
  7. Remove both vacuum accumulators with bracket
  8. Remove right «CHARGE-AIR DUCT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-61-362-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  9. Drain «ENGINE OIL»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-00-engine-oil-service-n54) and collect in a clean container, oil is reused

Release screws (1) and remove protective plate (2) above tie rod.

Scheme 398

Scheme 398

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 42 7AZ .

Installation note

Replace gasket.

Release screw (2).

Tightening torque 11 42 8AZ .

Remove oil return pipe in direction of arrow.

Installation note

Replace O-ring.

Undo screws (1 and 2)

Tightening torque 11 53 10AZ .

Release coolant feed lines (3 and 4) if necessary with suitable pliers.

IMPORTANTDo not place pliers on pipes. Risk of damage!

Scheme 399

Scheme 399

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 53 3AZ .

Remove feed line (2).

Installation note

Replace O-ring.

Scheme 400

Scheme 400

Release screw (1).

Tightening torque 11 53 8AZ .

Release coolant return pipe at connection (2) if necessary with suitable pliers.

Release screw (3).

Tightening torque 11 53 9AZ .

Release coolant return pipe at connection (4) if necessary with suitable pliers.

Unfasten coolant return pipe.

Scheme 401

Scheme 401
IMPORTANTDo not place pliers on pipes. Risk of damage!

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 65 2AZ .

Remove retaining plate (2).

Release screws (3).

Tightening torque 11 65 2AZ .

Scheme 402

Scheme 402

Remove heat shield (1) in direction of arrow.

Note. Carefully swing out heat shield (1) in direction of arrow. Risk of damage! Coolant feed pipe can be removed with heat shield (1).

Scheme 403

Scheme 403

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 65 3AZ .

Set holder (2) down on cylinder head cover.

Scheme 404

Scheme 404

Release screw (1).

Tightening torque 11 42 4AZ .

Detach oil feed line in direction of arrow.

Installation note

Replace O-ring.

Scheme 405

Scheme 405

Release screw (1).

Tightening torque 11 42 5AZ .

Release oil pressure line (2) if necessary with suitable pliers.

IMPORTANTDo not place pliers on pipes. Risk of damage!

Installation note

Replace O-rings.

Scheme 406

Scheme 406

Detach vacuum hose from vacuum unit (wastegate valve).

Unscrew nuts (1).

Tightening torque 11 65 1AZ .

Remove turbocharger towards top.

IMPORTANTDo not misuse linkage of vacuum unit (wastegate valve) for transportation. Risk of damage!

Scheme 407

Scheme 407

Release screw (2).

Tightening torque 11 42 5AZ .

IMPORTANTWhere necessary, to release the oil feed line (3), do not place pliers on the pipe. Risk of damage!

If necessary, release oil feed line (3) with suitable pliers at connection and remove.

Installation note

Replace O-rings.

Installation note

Replace graphite sealing rings (1).

Note. Picture shows turbocharger for cylinders 4 to 6.

Assemble engine.

Delete fault memory in Digital Engine Electronics.

Check air intake system for leaks.

Observe DME instructions.

11 65 024 Removing and installing/replace exhaust turbocharger for cylinders 4-6 (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove both catalytic converters. See «1832050 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING CATALYTIC EXHAUST-GAS CONVERTER FOR CYLINDERS 1-3 (N54)»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/exhaust/#exhaust-system-repair-n54__18-32-050-removing-and-installingreplacing) or «1832060 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING CATALYTIC EXHAUST-GAS CONVERTER FOR CYLINDERS 4-6 (N54)»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/exhaust/#exhaust-system-repair-n54__18-32-060-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  2. Drain «COOLANT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-00-008-draining-and-adding)
  3. Remove coolant «EXPANSION TANK»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#cooling-system-repair-n54__17-11-100-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  4. Remove both vacuum reservoirs
  5. Remove right «CHARGE AIR DUCT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-61-362-removing-and-installingreplacing)
  6. Drain «ENGINE OIL»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-00-engine-oil-service-n54) and collect in a clean container, oil is reused
  7. Remove «RIGHT ENGINE SUPPORT ARM»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-and-gearbox-suspension-repair-n54__22-11-100-replacing-right-engine)

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 42 7AZ .

Installation note

Replace gasket.

Release screw (2).

Tightening torque 11 42 8AZ .

Remove oil return pipe in direction of arrow.

Installation note

Replace O-ring.

Release screws (1 and 2).

Tightening torque 11 53 10AZ .

Release coolant feed lines (3 and 4) if necessary with suitable pliers.

IMPORTANTDo not place pliers on pipes. Risk of damage!

Installation note

Replace O-rings.

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 53 3AZ .

Remove feed line (2).

Installation note

Replace O-ring.

Release snap ring (1) from linkage of wastegate valve and disengage linkage.

Release screw (5).

Tightening torque 11 53 9AZ .

Release coolant return pipe if necessary with suitable pliers.

Release screw (4).

Tightening torque 11 53 8AZ .

Release coolant feed pipe (2) if necessary with suitable pliers.

Release coolant return pipe (3) if necessary with suitable pliers and remove.

Scheme 408

Scheme 408

Installation note

Replace O-rings.

IMPORTANTDo not place pliers on pipes. Risk of damage!

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 65 2AZ .

Remove retaining plate (2).

Unfasten screws (3 and 4).

Tightening torque 11 65 2AZ .

Scheme 409

Scheme 409
IMPORTANTCarefully swing out heat shields (2 and 3) in direction of arrow. Risk of damage!

Remove heat shield (3) in direction of arrow.

Remove heat shield (2) in direction of arrow.

Note. Coolant feed pipe (1) can be removed with heat shield (2).

Scheme 410

Scheme 410

Release screw (1).

Tightening torque 11 42 4AZ .

Detach oil feed line in direction of arrow.

Installation note

Replace O-ring.

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 65 3AZ .

Set holder (2) down on cylinder head cover.

Picture shows E9x.

Detach vacuum hose from vacuum unit (wastegate valve).

Unscrew nuts (1).

Remove turbocharger towards bottom.

Tightening torque 11 65 1AZ .

IMPORTANTDo not misuse linkage of vacuum unit (wastegate valve) for transportation. Risk of damage!

Picture shows E9x.

Scheme 411

Scheme 411

Release screw (2).

Tightening torque 11 42 5AZ .

IMPORTANTWhere necessary, to release the oil feed line (3), do not place pliers on the pipe. Risk of damage!

If necessary, release oil feed line (3) with suitable pliers at connection and remove.

Installation note

Replace O-rings.

Installation note

Replace graphite sealing rings (1).

Assemble engine.

Delete fault memory in Digital Engine Electronics.

Check air intake system for leaks.

Observe DME instructions.

11 65 580 Replacing vacuum unit (wastegate valve) (N54, N54T)

IMPORTANTOverpressure and vacuum lines are identified by the size of the seals and colour-coded Red and Blue and must not be mixed up with each other. Build up pressure with Blue color. Generate vacuum pressure with Red color. Check ease of movement between turnbuckle and pin of adjusting lever (ensure rectangularity).

Note on ordering

  1. Workshop equipment
  2. Workshop planning
  3. Workshop equipment catalogue
  4. Measuring and test equipment
  5. No. 81 29 0 426 464

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Prepare BMW diagnosis system
  2. Start diagnosis program

Wahrnehmung

  1. Noises at exhaust turbocharger (clanking)

Or Fault entry

  1. Drive
  2. Engine electronics
  3. Air supply
  4. Charging pressure control
  1. Remove both exhaust turbochargers

Release locking clip (2).

Disengage linkage of vacuum unit (wastegate valve).

Scheme 412

Scheme 412

Check linkage and valve for wear

Connect vacuum line (1) to vacuum unit (wastegate valve).

Vacuum linkage must retract to stop.

Wastegate valve must be sealed off by hand.

Scheme 413

Scheme 413

Release lock nut on controller (1).

Press setting with measurement.

  1. Determine ambient pressure
  2. Seal stop cock (2) in direction of arrow
  3. Set controller (1) to 500 ± 10 mbar below ambient pressure (e.g. 980 - 500 = 480 mbar)

Open stop cock (2) again.

Wastegate linkage closes.

Scheme 414

Scheme 414

Determine gap dimension.

Gap dimension between turnbuckle and adjusting lever.

Scheme 415

Scheme 415

Seal off wastegate valve (1) by hand in direction of arrow up to stop.

The turbocharger must be replaced if a 1.5 mm drill bit can be inserted as pictured.

Note. Gap dimension = 1.5 mm.

Scheme 416

Scheme 416

The turbocharger is OK if a 1.5 mm drill bit cannot be inserted or can only be inserted at an angle as pictured.

Note. Gap dimension > or = 1.5 mm.

Scheme 417

Scheme 417

Unfasten screws (1 and 3).

Tightening torque 11 65 11AZ .

Installation note

Replace vacuum unit 2 (wastegate valve).

Scheme 418

Scheme 418

Adjusting vacuum unit (wastegate valve) linkage

Initial position of vacuum unit (wastegate valve) linkage depressurized.

Connect red vacuum line (1) to vacuum unit (wastegate valve).

Scheme 419

Scheme 419

Vacuum pressure measurement

Prepare BMW diagnosis system on vacuum diagnosis unit.

  1. Screw in pressure sensor.
  2. Connect 12V battery cables (2) to vehicle battery positive and negative.
  3. Connect 12V battery cables (3) to vehicle battery positive and negative (pump operation max. 3 mins.) .
  4. Controller for vacuum connection.
  5. Vacuum connection (Red).

Scheme 420

Scheme 420

Calibration for vacuum pressure measurement

Release lock nut on controller (1).

Press setting with measurement.

  1. Determine ambient pressure
  2. Seal stop cock (2) in direction of arrow
  3. Set controller (1) to 200 ± 10 mbar below ambient pressure (e.g. 980 - 200 = 780 mbar).

Open stop cock (2) again.

Wastegate valve closes.

Initial position (1) of wastegate linkage with preset vacuum pressure.

Wastegate valve virtually closed.

Scheme 421

Scheme 421

Checking turnability at wastegate valve

  1. Wastegate valve can be turned with minimal force.
  2. Wastegate valve has play and can be turned without resistance, wastegate valve open too far.
  3. Wastegate valve cannot be turned, wastegate valve closed.

Carry out adjustment at wastegate valve, lengthen linkage.

Scheme 422

Scheme 422

Adjustment at linkage

To lengthen linkage, turn turnbuckle (1) max. 180° in counterclockwise direction.

To shorten linkage, turn turnbuckle (1) max. 180° in clockwise direction.

Engage turnbuckle (1) on adjusting lever in direction of arrow.

IMPORTANTCheck ease of movement between turnbuckle (1) and pin of adjusting lever (ensure rectangularity).

Scheme 423

Scheme 423

Check turnability at wastegate valve again.

Secure lock nut (1); to do so, secure turnbuckle against turning with a suitable tool.

Tightening torque 11 65 10AZ .

Mount locking clip (2).

Assemble engine.

Observe diagnosis instructions.

Execute test module for boost pressure control.

IMPORTANTIt is possible to remove and install the vacuum oil pump without removing the transmission.

Necessary preliminary work

  1. Removing oil sump.

Release screws (1).

Remove intake snorkel in direction of arrow.

Release screw (1).

Release screws (1).

Installation note

Clean and blow out thread

Release screws (1).

When installed, the oil pump chain must be fed out from the sprocket wheel of the oil pump drive gear; the sprocket wheel cannot be removed.

Note. Illustration shows gear case cover removed.

Oil vacuum pump must be fed out at chain drive (1).

Feed out oil vacuum pump (1) in direction of arrow and remove.

Installation in reverse sequence.

Installation note

Clean all sealing surfaces.

Install all screws (1) and tighten down.

Tightening torque, see 11 41 1AZ in 11 41 OIL PUMP WITH STRAINER AND DRIVE

Scheme 424

Scheme 424

Install and tighten down screws (1).

Installation note

Clean and blow out thread

Insert and secure screw (1).

Secure screw (1) with special tool 00 9 120 .

Tightening torque, see 11 41 2AZ in 11 41 OIL PUMP WITH STRAINER AND DRIVE .

Assemble engine.

11 66 000 Removing and installing/replacing vacuum pump (N54, N54T)

Necessary preliminary work

  1. Remove «DRIVE BELT»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-28-010-replacing-drive-belt) .
  2. Remove «BELT TENSIONER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-28-020-replacing-tensioning-device) for drive belt.
  3. Remove «SEALING CAP»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#engine-repair-n54__11-14-010-replacing-sealing-cap) for vacuum pump.
  4. Remove «HIGH PRESSURE PUMP»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/fuel-system/#fuel-system-repair-n54__13-51-017-removing-and-installingreplacing) .

Rotate crankshaft at central bolt.

Turn camshaft sprocket until drilled holes and screws of vacuum pump match up.

Screw in special tool 11 8 650

Secure special tool 11 0 290 in camshaft sprocket and to special tool 11 8 650 .

Release screw (1).

Tightening torque 11 66 2AZ .

Press chain tensioner (1) with chain in direction of arrow.

Install special tool 11 4 120 .

Remove camshaft sprocket (2) in direction of arrow.

Scheme 425

Scheme 425

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 66 1AZ .

Release screws (1).

Secure screws (1) against falling.

Remove vacuum pump.

Installation note

Replace gasket.

Scheme 426

Scheme 426

Assemble engine.

11 78 513 Replacing both oxygen control sensors (N54, N54T)

WARNINGRisk of burning! Work should only be carried out on an exhaust system that has cooled down.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove «ACOUSTIC COVER»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/oem-general-information/#maintenance-and-general-information-repair-n54__11-removing-and-installingreplacing-acoustic-cover)
  2. Release right «TIE ROD»(/bmw/z4/e89-2009-2013/remont/manual-power-steering/#steering-and-wheel-alignment-repair__32-21-231-replacing-removing-and) from steering gear

Note. It is not necessary to conduct a chassis/wheel alignment check when the track rod is released.

Installation note

If an oxygen sensor is reused, only apply a thin and uniform coat of Never Seez Compound (refer to BMW Parts Service) to thread.

The part of the oxygen control sensor which projects into the exhaust system branch (sensor ceramic) must not be cleaned or come into contact with lubricant.

Remove protective plate over steering gear.

Release screws (1) and remove protective plate (2).

Disconnect plug connection for oxygen control sensor, cylinders 1 to 3.

Release oxygen control sensor (1) with special tools 11 7 030 and 11 9 150 .

IMPORTANTWhen using special tool 11 7 030 in conjunction with special tool 11 9 150 , it is essential to reduce the prescribed tightening torque by 3 Nm.

Tightening torque 11 78 1AZ .

Installation note

Cable color black, cylinders 1 to 3.

Scheme 427

Scheme 427

Disconnect plug connection for oxygen control sensor, cylinders 4 to 6.

Release oxygen control sensor (1) with special tools 11 7 030 and 11 9 150 .

IMPORTANTWhen using special tool 11 7 030 in conjunction with special tool 11 9 150 , it is essential to reduce the prescribed tightening torque by 3 Nm.

Tightening torque 11 78 1AZ .

Installation note

Cable color grey, cylinders 4 to 6.

Scheme 428

Scheme 428

Assemble engine.

Check function of DME control unit.

11 78 545 Replacing both oxygen monitoring sensors (N54, N54T)

WARNINGRisk of burning! Work should only be carried out on an exhaust system that has cooled down.

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove rear «UNDERBODY PROTECTION»(ref-381258-S25614082772010122800000)

Installation note

If an oxygen sensor is to be reused, only apply a thin and uniform coat of Never Seez Compound (refer to BMW Parts Department) to thread.

The part of the oxygen monitoring sensor which projects into the exhaust system branch (sensor ceramic) must not be cleaned or come into contact with lubricant.

Disconnect plug connection for oxygen monitoring sensor.

Release monitoring sensor (1) with special tools 11 7 030 and 11 9 150 .

IMPORTANTWhen using special tool 11 7 030 in conjunction with special tool 11 9 150 , it is essential to reduce the prescribed tightening torque by 3 Nm.

Tightening torque 11 78 1AZ .

Installation note

Cable color black, cylinders 1 to 3.

Scheme 429

Scheme 429

Note. Release insulation (2) in direction of arrow.

Disconnect plug connection for oxygen monitoring sensor.

Release monitoring sensor (1) with special tool 11 7 020 .

Tightening torque 11 78 1AZ .

Installation note

Cable color grey, cylinders 4 to 6.

Scheme 430

Scheme 430

Assemble engine.

Check function of DME control unit.

See also:
NOMINAL VALUES
11 9 240
11 42 1AZ
00 2 300
BATTERY
AIR FILTER HOUSING
FAN COWL
RADIATOR
CAPACITOR FOR HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
CHARGE AIR COOLER
EXPANSION TANK
AIR DUCT
EXHAUST SYSTEM
2300018 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TRANSMISSION (GS6-53BZ) N54
28 00 001 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TWIN-CLUTCH GEARBOX (GS7D36SG) N54
LOWER SECTION OF STEERING SPINDLE
17 21 1AZ
22 11 2AZ
DANGER OF POISONING
RISK OF INJURY
ROD-TYPE IGNITION COILS
WIRING HARNESS
INJECTORS
TENSION STRUT
LOWERING FRONT AXLE
CLUTCH
2211100 REPLACING RIGHT ENGINE SUPPORT ARM (N54)
2211110 REPLACING LEFT ENGINE SUPPORT ARM (N54)
CLUTCH RELEASE BEARING
23 4 040
IGNITION COIL COVER
12 61 1AZ
11 42 9AZ.
COOLANT
COOLING SYSTEM
VENTING INSTRUCTIONS
GENERAL NOTES
FRONT STABILIZER
1832050 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING CATALYTIC EXHAUST-GAS CONVERTER FOR CYLINDERS 1-3 (N54)
1832060 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING CATALYTIC EXHAUST-GAS CONVERTER FOR CYLINDERS 4-6 (N54)
TIE ROD
11 41 OIL PUMP WITH STRAINER AND DRIVE
HIGH PRESSURE PUMP
ENGINE
ASSEMBLY STAND
REPLACEMENT ENGINE
CYLINDER HEAD
CYLINDER HEAD
EXHAUST CAMSHAFT
INTAKE CAMSHAFT
ROLLER CAM FOLLOWERS
WATER LEAKS
INTAKE AND EXHAUST CAMSHAFT ADJUSTERS
CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
DEVIATION FROM FLATNESS
INSTALLATION POSITION
ENGINE OIL
FLYWHEEL
VIBRATION DAMPER
ADJUSTED
DRIVE BELT
TENSIONERS
CRANKSHAFT
CONNECTING RODS
OIL SUMP
OIL PUMP
TRIANGULAR DRIVE
TIMING CHAIN MODULE
PISTONS
MAIN BEARING SHELLS
CRANKSHAFT SEAL
CRANKSHAFT SEAL
PRIMER 1.3 AND LIQUID GASKET 1.4
PLENUM
CYLINDER HEAD COVER
REMOVE CHAIN TENSIONER
TIMING
VALVE SPRINGS
VALVE STEM SEALS
SEALING CAP
OIL-TO-WATER HEAT EXCHANGER
COOLANT THERMOSTAT
COOLANT PUMP
CHARGE-AIR DUCT