Contents Section: Automatic Trans All sections

Hydraulic System - 2.0L - Optima: Overview Kia Optima III рестайлинг

Automatic Trans 16 illustrations ~411 words

Description

The hydraulic system consists of oil, an oil filter, an oil pump, and a valve body (valves and solenoid valves). The oil pump is powered by the engine. ATF passes through the oil filter and gets distributed along the oil channels. The oil becomes highly pressurized as it exits the oil pump and passes through the line pressure valve before being fed to the clutch & brake control valve, clutch, and brakes. TCM controls the hydraulic pressure using solenoid valves and controls clutch and brake operations.

Scheme 196

Scheme 196: Components Location

The oil pump is built-in as a single unit with the 26 Brake chamber. Rotation of the pump builds the hydraulic pressure needed for the lubrication of the various parts of the transaxle and operation of the clutch and brakes. The oil also circulates through the torque converter and the cooler.

Scheme 197

Scheme 197: Description

Scheme 198

Scheme 198: Component Location

Scheme 199

Scheme 199: Component

Scheme 200

Scheme 200: Oil Pump Operation Flow

Scheme 201

Scheme 201: Components Location

The valve body is essential to automatic transaxle control and consists of various valves used to control the oil feed from the oil pump. Specifically, these valves consist of pressure regulator valves, oil redirection valves, shift valves, and manual valves. The body also features electronic solenoid valves that ensure smooth gear changes.

Scheme 202

Scheme 202: Description

Scheme 203

Scheme 203: Components Location

Scheme 204

Scheme 204

Scheme 205

Scheme 205: Valve Body Flow

Scheme 206

Scheme 206: Removal

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Scheme 210

Scheme 210
  1. Remove the under cover (A).
  2. Remove the drain plug (A) and reinstall the drain plug after draining ATF totally. Tightening torque: 38.2 ~ 48.1 N.m (3.9 ~ 4.9 kgf.m, 28.2 ~ 35.4 lb-ft) NOTE: Replace the gasket before reinstalling the drain plug.
  3. Air cleaner assembly and air duct. (Refer to "INTAKE & EXHAUST SYSTEM - 2.0L ".)
  4. Battery and battery tray. (Refer to "CHARGING SYSTEM - 2.0L ".)
  5. Remove the wiring bracket (B).
  6. Remove the air breather hose (A) and valve body cover (B). Tightening torque: 13.7 ~ 15.7 N.m (1.4 ~ 1.6 kgf.m, 10.1 ~ 11.6 lb-ft)
  7. Remove the solenoid valve (B) connector and the oil temperature sensor (A).
  8. Remove the valve body assembly (A). Tightening torque: 9.8 ~ 11.8 N.m (1.0 ~ 1.2 kgf.m, 7.2 ~ 8.7 lb-ft)

Scheme 211

Scheme 211: Installation
  1. Install in the reverse order of removal. NOTE: Adding Automatic Transaxle Fluid (ATF). (Refer to «HYDRAULIC SYSTEM (FLUID)»(ref-675199-S09892180042014120400000) ) Perform TCM learning after replacing the valve body to prevent slow transaxle response, jerky acceleration and jerky startup. Refer to AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE CONTROL SYSTEM (REPAIR PROCEDURES) . Use new valve body gasket (A).