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Engine Control System (Diagnostics Codes (P1604 - U0101) & Circuit Tests) (2GR-FE): Other Toyota Camry XV50

Testing & Diagnostics 20 illustrations ~14458 words

MONITOR STRATEGY

Related DTCP1607: Internal control module range check
Required Sensors/Components (Main)ECM
Required Sensors/Components (Related)Cruise control
Frequency of OperationContinuous
Duration0.3 seconds
MIL OperationImmediate
Sequence of OperationNone

TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS

Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not storedNone
DMA communication errorNot detected

TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Cruise controlForbiddance
Either of the following conditions is met(a) or (b)
(a) Cruise controlOperating
(b) Low speed controlOperating

CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN

  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  3. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
  4. Turn the Techstream off.
  5. Turn the engine switch off.
  6. Disconnect the Techstream.
  7. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal and wait for 1 minute.
  8. Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
  9. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  10. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  11. Wait 16 seconds or more.
  12. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
  13. Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
  14. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
  15. Input the DTC: P1607.
  16. Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
  17. If the judgment result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.

PROCEDURE

  1. READ OUTPUT DTC (DTC P1607) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . Turn the engine switch off and turn the Techstream off. Disconnect the Techstream. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal and wait for 1 minute. Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Wait for 16 seconds or more. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC is not output A DTC P1607 is output B B --> See step 3 A --> See step 2
  2. CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS»(ref-507773-S29925410012012100900000) .
  3. REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S38180476022012100900000) .
Related DTCsP2102: Electronic throttle actuator control motor current (low current) P2103: Electronic throttle actuator control motor current (high current)
Required Sensors/Components (Main)Throttle actuator (throttle with motor body assembly)
Required Sensors/Components (Related)
Frequency of OperationContinuous
Duration2 seconds: P2102 25 times: P2103 (Case 1) 0.6 seconds: P2103 (Case 2)
MIL OperationImmediate
Sequence of OperationNone
Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not storedNone

ALL

All of the following conditions are met
Electronic throttle actuatorOn
Electronic throttle actuator drive duty cycle80% or higher
Electronic throttle actuator power supply voltage8 V or higher
Motor current change during latest 0.016 secondsLess than 0.2 A

P2102

Both of the following conditions are met
Electronic throttle actuatorOn
Either of the following conditions is met1 or 2
1. Electronic throttle actuator power supply voltage8 V or higher
2. Electronic throttle actuator powerOn

P2103

Motor currentLess than 0.5 A

P2102

Hybrid IC diagnosis signalFail

P2103 (CASE 1)

Hybrid IC high current limiter monitor inputFail

P2103 (CASE 2)

Scheme 431

Scheme 431: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  3. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
  4. Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
  5. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on [A].
  6. Start the engine.
  7. With the vehicle stationary, fully depress the accelerator pedal and quickly release it [B].
  8. Check that 16 seconds or more have elapsed from the instant when the accelerator pedal is first depressed.
  9. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [C].
  10. Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
  11. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
  12. Input the DTC: P2102 or P2103.
  13. Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] and [C] again.
  14. If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.

FAIL-SAFE

When any of these DTCs or other DTCs relating to Electronic Throttle Control System (ETCS) malfunctions are stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. During fail-safe mode, the ECM cuts the current to the throttle actuator, and the throttle valve is returned to a 6° throttle angle by the return spring. The ECM then adjusts the engine output by controlling the fuel injection (intermittent fuel-cut) and ignition timing, in accordance with the accelerator pedal angle, to allow the vehicle to continue at a minimal speed. If the accelerator pedal is depressed firmly and gently, the vehicle can be driven slowly.

Fail-safe mode continues until a pass condition is detected, and the engine switch is then turned off.

Scheme 432

Scheme 432: WIRING DIAGRAM
  1. INSPECT THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY (RESISTANCE OF THROTTLE ACTUATOR) Inspect the throttle with motor body assembly. Refer to «INSPECTION»(ref-507946-S09552634122012100900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the throttle with motor body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NG --> See step 5 OK: Go to next step
  2. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY - ECM) Disconnect the throttle with motor body assembly connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition E16-2 (M+) - E26-30 (M+) Always Below 1 ohms E16-1 (M-) - E26-29 (M-) Always Below 1 ohms E16-2 (M+) or E26-30 (M+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher E16-1 (M-) or E26-29 (M-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
  3. INSPECT THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY (VISUALLY CHECK THROTTLE VALVE) Check for foreign objects between the throttle valve and the housing. OK No foreign objects between the throttle valve and housing. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after cleaning the throttle with motor body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NG --> REMOVE FOREIGN OBJECT AND CLEAN THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY OK: Go to next step
  4. INSPECT THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY (THROTTLE VALVE) Check if the throttle valve opens and closes smoothly. OK Throttle valve opens and closes smoothly. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the throttle with motor body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NG --> See step 6 OK --> See step 7
  5. REPLACE THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S23353884042012100900000) .
  6. REPLACE THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S23353884042012100900000) .
  7. REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S38180476022012100900000) .
Related DTCsP2111: Throttle actuator stuck open P2112: Throttle actuator stuck closed
Required Sensors/Components (Main)Throttle actuator (throttle with motor body assembly)
Required Sensors/Components (Related)
Frequency of OperationContinuous
Duration0.5 seconds
MIL OperationImmediate
Sequence of OperationNone
Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not storedNone

ALL

All of the following conditions are met
System guard* judge conditionOn
Throttle actuator current2 A or higher
Duty-cycle to close throttle80% or higher

P2111: THROTTLE ACTUATOR STUCK OPEN

All of the following conditions are met
System guard* judge conditionOn
Throttle actuator current2 A or higher
Duty-cycle to open throttle80% or higher
*: System guard is on when the following conditions are met
Throttle actuatorOn
Throttle actuator duty calculationExecuting
Throttle position sensor failNot detected
Throttle actuator current-cut operationNot executing
Throttle actuator power supply4 V or higher
Throttle actuator failNot detected

P2112: THROTTLE ACTUATOR STUCK CLOSED

Throttle position sensor voltageNo change

P2111: THROTTLE ACTUATOR STUCK OPEN

Throttle position sensor voltageNo change

P2112: THROTTLE ACTUATOR STUCK CLOSED

Scheme 433

Scheme 433: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  3. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
  4. Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
  5. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on [A].
  6. Start the engine and fully depress and release the accelerator pedal quickly (to fully open and close the throttle valve).
  7. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [B].
  8. Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
  9. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
  10. Input the DTC: P2111 or P2112.
  11. Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
  12. If the judgment result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.

When any of these DTCs or other DTCs relating to Electronic Throttle Control System (ETCS) malfunctions are stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. During fail-safe mode, the ECM cuts the current to the throttle actuator, and the throttle valve is returned to a 6° throttle angle by the return spring. The ECM then adjusts the engine output by controlling the fuel injection (intermittent fuel-cut) and ignition timing, in accordance with the accelerator pedal angle, to allow the vehicle to continue at a minimal speed. If the accelerator pedal is depressed firmly and gently, the vehicle can be driven slowly.

Fail-safe mode continues until a pass condition is detected, and the engine switch is then turned off.

  1. CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P2111 OR P2112) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC P2111 or P2112 is output A DTC P2111 or P2112 and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P2111 or P2112 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 8 A: Go to next step
  2. INSPECT THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY (VISUALLY CHECK THROTTLE VALVE) Check for contamination between the throttle valve and housing. If necessary, clean the throttle with motor body assembly. Also check that the throttle valve moves smoothly. OK Throttle valve is not contaminated with foreign objects and moves smoothly. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after cleaning the throttle with motor body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NG --> See step 5 OK: Go to next step
  3. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (THROTTLE POSITION) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Gas Throttle / Throttle Position No. 1, Throttle Position No. 2 and Throttle Position Command. Read the values displayed on the Techstream while wiggling the ECM wire harness. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to Value in Data List changes when wire harness is wiggled, or DTC is output A Other than above B B --> See step 6 A: Go to next step
  4. REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ECM - THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY) As the DTC was stored due to a change in the contact resistance of the connector, repair or replace the wire harness or connector. Refer to «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE»(ref-507751-S08160859722012100900000) . NEXT --> END
  5. REPLACE THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY Replace the throttle with motor body assembly. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S23353884042012100900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the throttle with motor body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
  6. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P2111 OR P2112) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC is not output A DTC P2111 or P2112 is output B B --> See step 7 A --> END
  7. REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S38180476022012100900000) .
  8. GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-507773-S15125614812012100900000) .
Related DTCsP2118: Electronic throttle actuator power supply line range check (low voltage)
Required Sensors/Components (Main)Throttle actuator Throttle valve (throttle with motor body assembly) ETCS fuse
Required Sensors/Components (Related)
Frequency of OperationContinuous
Duration0.8 seconds
MIL OperationImmediate
Sequence of OperationNone
Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not storedNone
Both of the following conditions are met
Electronic throttle actuator powerOn
Battery voltage8 V or higher
Electronic throttle actuator power supply voltageLess than 4 V

COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE

Electronic throttle controlNormal

Scheme 434

Scheme 434: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  3. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
  4. Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
  5. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on [A].
  6. Start the engine.
  7. Slowly depress the accelerator pedal, raise the engine speed to approximately 3000 rpm over approximately 5 seconds, and then idle the engine [B].
  8. Check that 16 seconds or more have elapsed since the engine was started.
  9. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [C].
  10. Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
  11. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
  12. Input the DTC: P2118.
  13. Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] and [C] again.
  14. If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.

When any of these DTCs or other DTCs relating to Electronic Throttle Control System (ETCS) malfunctions are stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. During fail-safe mode, the ECM cuts the current to the throttle actuator, and the throttle valve is returned to a 6° throttle angle by the return spring. The ECM then adjusts the engine output by controlling the fuel injection (intermittent fuel-cut) and ignition timing, in accordance with the accelerator pedal angle, to allow the vehicle to continue at a minimal speed. If the accelerator pedal is depressed firmly and gently, the vehicle can be driven slowly.

Fail-safe mode continues until a pass condition is detected, and the engine switch is then turned off.

  1. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (+BM VOLTAGE) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Gas Throttle / +BM Voltage. Read the value displayed on the Techstream. RESULT Result Proceed to Less than 4 V A 11 to 14 V B B --> See step 3 A: Go to next step
  2. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - BATTERY, BODY GROUND) Disconnect the ECM connectors. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition E26-60 (+BM) - Body ground Always 11 to 14 V Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition E26-59 (ME01) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms E26-49 (E1) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK --> See step 4
  3. CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS»(ref-507773-S29925410012012100900000) .
  4. REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S38180476022012100900000) .
Related DTCsP2119: Electronic Throttle Control System Malfunction
Required Sensors/Components (Main)Throttle actuator (throttle with motor body assembly)
Required Sensors/Components (Related)
Frequency of OperationContinuous
Duration1 second: Closed 0.6 seconds: Open
MIL OperationImmediate
Sequence of OperationNone
Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not storedNone
System guard* judge conditionOn
*: System guard is on when the following conditions are met
Throttle actuatorOn
Throttle actuator duty calculationExecuting
Throttle position sensor failNot detected
Throttle actuator current-cut operationNot executing
Throttle actuator power supply4 V or higher
Throttle actuator failNot detected
Either of the following conditions is metA or B
A. Difference between commanded closed throttle position and current closed throttle position0.3 V or higher
B. Difference between commanded open throttle position and current open throttle position0.3 V or higher

Scheme 435

Scheme 435: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  3. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
  4. Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
  5. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on [A].
  6. Start the engine.
  7. Idle the engine for 20 seconds.
  8. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [B].
  9. Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
  10. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
  11. Input the DTC: P2119.
  12. Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, fully depress and release the accelerator pedal 3 times, and then check the DTC judgment result [C].
  13. If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.

When any of these DTCs or other DTCs relating to Electronic Throttle Control System (ETCS) malfunctions are stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. During fail-safe mode, the ECM cuts the current to the throttle actuator, and the throttle valve is returned to a 6° throttle angle by the return spring. The ECM then adjusts the engine output by controlling the fuel injection (intermittent fuel-cut) and ignition timing, in accordance with the accelerator pedal angle, to allow the vehicle to continue at a minimal speed. If the accelerator pedal is depressed firmly and gently, the vehicle can be driven slowly.

Fail-safe mode continues until a pass condition is detected, and the engine switch is then turned off.

  1. CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P2119) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC P2119 is output A DTC P2119 and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P2119 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 10 A: Go to next step
  2. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (THROTTLE POSITION) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Gas Throttle / Throttle Position No. 1 and Throttle Position Command. Read the values displayed on the Techstream while fully depressing and releasing the accelerator pedal quickly. RESULT Result Proceed to Throttle Position No. 1 does not change A Throttle Position No. 1 changes even a little B HINT: When a DTC is output, the system changes to fail-safe mode. Therefore, only use the data up until the time the DTC is stored for confirmation. B --> See step 4 A: Go to next step
  3. INSPECT THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY (RESISTANCE OF THROTTLE ACTUATOR) Inspect the throttle with motor body assembly. Refer to «INSPECTION»(ref-507946-S09552634122012100900000) . NG --> See step 7 OK: Go to next step
  4. INSPECT THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY (VISUALLY CHECK THROTTLE VALVE) Check for contamination between the throttle valve and housing. If necessary, clean the throttle with motor body assembly. Also, check that the throttle valve moves smoothly. OK Throttle valve is not contaminated with foreign objects and moves smoothly. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after cleaning the throttle with motor body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NG --> See step 7 OK: Go to next step
  5. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (THROTTLE POSITION) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Gas Throttle / Throttle Position No. 1, Throttle Position No. 2 and Throttle Position Command. Read the values displayed on the Techstream while wiggling the ECM wire harness. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to Value in Data List changes when wire harness is wiggled, or DTC is output A Other than above B B --> See step 8 A: Go to next step
  6. REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ECM - THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY) As the DTC was stored due to a change in the contact resistance of the connector, repair or replace the wire harness or connector. Refer to «ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE»(ref-507751-S08160859722012100900000) . NEXT --> END
  7. REPLACE THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY Replace the throttle with motor body assembly. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S23353884042012100900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the throttle with motor body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
  8. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P2119) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC is not output A DTC P2119 is output B B --> See step 9 A --> END
  9. REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S38180476022012100900000) .
  10. GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-507773-S15125614812012100900000) .
Related DTCsP2120: Accelerator pedal position sensor 1 range check (chattering) P2122: Accelerator pedal position sensor 1 range check (low voltage) P2123: Accelerator pedal position sensor 1 range check (high voltage) P2125: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 range check (chattering) P2127: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 range check (low voltage) P2128: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 range check (high voltage) P2138: Accelerator pedal position sensor range check (correlation)
Required Sensors/Components (Main)Accelerator pedal sensor assembly
Required Sensors/Components (Related)
Frequency of OperationContinuous
Duration0.5 seconds: P2120, P2122, P2125 and P2127 2.0 seconds: P2123, P2128 and P2138
MIL OperationImmediate
Sequence of OperationNone
Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not storedNone
Either of the following conditions is metA or B
A. Time after engine switch off to on (IG)0.012 seconds or more
B. Electronic throttle actuator powerOn
Either of the following conditions is met1 or 2
1. Both of the following conditions are met
VPA voltage0.4 V or less
VPA2 voltage - Learned VPA2 accelerator off position voltage0.04 V or higher
2. VPA voltage4.8 V or higher

P2120

Both of the following conditions are met
VPA voltage0.4 V or less
VPA2 voltage - Learned VPA2 accelerator off position voltage0.04 V or higher

P2122

VPA voltage4.8 V or higher

P2123

Either of the following conditions is met1 or 2
1. Both of the following conditions are met
VPA2 voltage1.2 V or less
VPA voltage - Learned VPA accelerator off position voltage0.04 V or higher
2. VPA2 voltage when VPA voltage 0.4 to 3.45 V4.8 V or higher

P2125

Both of the following conditions are met
VPA2 voltage1.2 V or less
VPA voltage - Learned VPA accelerator off position voltage0.04 V or higher

P2127

VPA2 voltage when VPA voltage 0.4 to 3.45 V4.8 V or higher

P2128

Either of the following conditions is metA or B
A. Difference between VPA and VPA 2 voltages0.02 V or less
B. Both of the following conditions are met
VPA voltage0.4 V or less
VPA2 voltage1.2 V or less

P2138

VPA voltageHigher than 0.4 V, and less than 4.8 V
VPA2 voltageHigher than 1.2 V, and less than 4.8 V
Difference between VPA and VPA2 voltagesHigher than 0.02 V

Scheme 436

Scheme 436: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  3. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
  4. Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
  5. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on [A].
  6. Fully depress and release the accelerator pedal [B].
  7. Check that 5 seconds or more have elapsed since the engine switch is turned on (IG).
  8. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [C].
  9. Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
  10. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
  11. Input the DTC: P2120, P2122, P2123, P2125, P2127, P2128 or P2138.
  12. Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] and [C] again.
  13. If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.

When DTC P2120, P2121, P2122, P2123, P2125, P2127, P2128 or P2138 is stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. If either of the 2 sensor circuits malfunctions, the ECM uses the remaining circuit to calculate the accelerator pedal position to allow the vehicle to continue driving. If both of the circuits malfunction, the ECM regards the accelerator pedal as being released. As a result, the throttle valve is closed and the engine idles.

Fail-safe mode continues until a pass condition is detected, and the engine switch is turned off.

Scheme 437

Scheme 437: WIRING DIAGRAM
Related DTCsP2121: Accelerator pedal position sensor rationality
Required Sensors/Components (Main)Accelerator pedal sensor assembly
Required Sensors/Components (Related)
Frequency of OperationContinuous
DurationCase 1 0.5 seconds: Case 2
MIL OperationImmediate
Sequence of OperationNone
Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not storedNone
Either of the following conditions met1 or 2
1. Engine switchOn (IG)
2. Throttle actuator powerOn
Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit fail (P2120, P2122, P2123, P2125, P2127, P2128, P2138)Not detected

ALL (CASE 1 AND CASE 2)

VPA2 voltageLess than 4.84 V
Either of the following conditions metA or b
A) VPA voltage - Learned VPA accelerator off position voltage0.04 V or higher
B) VPA2 voltage - Learned VPA2 accelerator off position voltage0.04 V or higher

CASE 2

Difference between VPA voltage and VPA2 voltage (learned value of accelerator off position)Less than 0.4 V, or higher than 1.2 V

CASE 1

(VPA voltage - Learned VPA accelerator off position voltage) - (VPA2 voltage - Learned VPA2 accelerator off position voltage)0.165 V or higher (varies with accelerator position)

CASE 2

Scheme 438

Scheme 438: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  3. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
  4. Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
  5. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on [A].
  6. Wait for 5 seconds after turning the engine switch on (IG).
  7. Operate the accelerator pedal in accordance with the following procedure [B]. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Gas Throttle / Accel Sens. No. 1 Volt %, and Accel Sens. No. 2 Volt %. Slowly depress the accelerator pedal until Accel Sens. No. 1 Volt % is approximately 30% and Accel Sens. No. 2 Volt % is approximately 46%, then slowly release the accelerator pedal.
  8. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [C].
  9. Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
  10. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
  11. Input the DTC: P2121.
  12. Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] and [C] again.
  13. If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.

The accelerator pedal position sensor has 2 (main and sub) sensor circuits. If a malfunction occurs in either of the sensor circuits, the ECM detects the abnormal signal voltage difference between the 2 sensor circuits and switches to fail-safe mode. In fail-safe mode, the functioning circuit is used to calculate the accelerator pedal opening angle to allow the vehicle to continue driving. If both circuits malfunction, the ECM regards the opening angle of the accelerator pedal as being fully closed. In this case, the throttle valve remains closed as if the engine is idling.

If a pass condition is detected and then the engine switch is turned off, the fail-safe operation stops and the system returns to normal.

  1. CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P2121) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC P2121 is output A DTC P2121 and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P2121 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 7 A: Go to next step
  2. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (ACCEL SENSOR OUT) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Gas Throttle / Accel Sensor Out No. 1 and Accel Sensor Out No. 2. Read the values displayed on the Techstream. Standard Voltage Accelerator Pedal Operation Accel Sensor Out No. 1 Accel Sensor Out No. 2 Fully Released 0.5 to 1.1 V 1.2 to 2.0 V Fully Depressed 2.6 to 4.5 V 3.4 to 4.98 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *a Fully Depressed *b Fully Released NG --> See step 3 OK --> See step 6
  3. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL SENSOR ASSEMBLY Replace the accelerator pedal sensor assembly. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S08496674932012100900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
  4. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P2121) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC P2121 is output A DTC is not output B B --> END A --> See step 5
  5. REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S38180476022012100900000) .
  6. CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS»(ref-507773-S29925410012012100900000) .
  7. GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-507773-S15125614812012100900000) .
Related DTCsP2195: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1) signal stuck lean P2196: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1) signal stuck rich P2197: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 2) signal stuck lean P2198: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 2) signal stuck rich
Required Sensors/Components (Main)Air fuel ratio sensor
Required Sensors/Components (Related)Heated oxygen sensor
Frequency of OperationContinuous: Sensor voltage detection monitor Once per driving cycle: Sensor current detection monitor
Duration3 seconds: Sensor current detection monitor 5 seconds: Sensor voltage detection monitor
MIL Operation2 driving cycles
Sequence of OperationNone
Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not storedP0016, P0018 (VVT system bank 1, 2 - misalignment) P0017, P0019 (Exhaust VVT system bank 1, 2 - misalignment) P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052, P101D, P103D (Air fuel ratio sensor heater) P0102, P0103 (Mass air flow meter) P0112, P0113 (Intake air temperature sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine coolant temperature sensor) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle position sensor) P0125 (Insufficient coolant temperature for closed loop fuel control) P0128 (Thermostat) P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175 (Fuel system) P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305, P0306 (Misfire) P0335 (Crankshaft position sensor) P0340, P0342, P0343, P0345, P0347, P0348 (VVT sensor) P0451, P0452, P0453 (EVAP system) P0500 (Vehicle speed sensor) P0505 (Idle speed control) P219A, P219B (Air-fuel ratio imbalance)

ALL

Time after engine start30 seconds or more
Air fuel ratio sensor statusActivated
Fuel system statusClosed-loop

SENSOR VOLTAGE DETECTION MONITOR

Battery voltage11 V or more
Engine coolant temperature75°C (167°F) or higher
Atmospheric pressure76 kPa(abs) [570 mmHg(abs)] or more
Air fuel ratio sensor statusActivated
Continuous time of fuel-cut3 seconds or more, and less than 10 seconds

SENSOR CURRENT DETECTION MONITOR

Heated oxygen sensor voltage0.21 V or higher
Air fuel ratio sensor voltageHigher than 3.8 V

P2195 AND P2197: SENSOR VOLTAGE DETECTION MONITOR (LEAN SIDE MALFUNCTION)

Heated oxygen sensor voltageLess than 0.59 V
Air fuel ratio sensor voltageLess than 2.8 V

P2196 AND P2198: SENSOR VOLTAGE DETECTION MONITOR (RICH SIDE MALFUNCTION)

Air fuel ratio sensor current2.2 mA or higher

P2195 AND P2197: SENSOR CURRENT DETECTION MONITOR (HIGH SIDE MALFUNCTION)

Air fuel ratio sensor currentLess than 0.8 mA

P2196 AND P2198: SENSOR CURRENT DETECTION MONITOR (LOW SIDE MALFUNCTION)

MONITOR RESULT

Refer to detailed information in Checking Monitor Status. Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS .

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$01$91Multiply by 0.004MAA/F sensor current

P2195, P2196: O2 SENSOR / RANGE B1S1

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$05$91Multiply by 0.004MAA/F sensor current

P2197, P2198: O2 SENSOR / RANGE B2S1

Scheme 439

Scheme 439: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN

Scheme 440

Scheme 440
  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the engine switch on (IG).
  3. Turn the Techstream on.
  4. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
  5. Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
  6. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  7. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher [A].
  8. On the Techstream, enter the following menus to check the fuel-cut status: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Primary / Idle Fuel Cut.
  9. Drive the vehicle at a speed between 60 and 120 km/h (37 and 75 mph) for at least 10 minutes [B]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
  10. With the shift lever in S [C], accelerate the vehicle to 64 km/h (40 mph) or more by depressing the accelerator pedal for at least 10 seconds [D]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
  11. Soon after performing step [D] above, release the accelerator pedal for at least 4 seconds without depressing the brake pedal in order to execute fuel-cut control [E]. HINT: Fuel-cut is performed when the following conditions are met: Accelerator pedal is fully released. Engine speed is 2500 rpm or higher (fuel injection returns at 1400 rpm).
  12. Allow the vehicle to decelerate until the vehicle speed decreases to less than 10 km/h (6 mph).
  13. Repeat steps [C] through [E] above at least 3 times in one driving cycle.
  14. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [F].
  15. Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
  16. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
  17. Input the DTC: P2195, P2196, P2197 or P2198.
  18. Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] through [F] again.
  19. If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.

Scheme 441

Scheme 441: WIRING DIAGRAM
  1. CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P2195, P2196, P2197 OR P2198) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC P2195, P2196, P2197 or P2198 is output A DTC P2195, P2196, P2197 or P2198 and P0136, P0137, P0138, P0156, P0157 or P0158 are output A DTC P2195, P2196, P2197 or P2198 and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs relating to the air fuel ratio sensor (DTCs for the air fuel ratio sensor heater or air fuel ratio sensor admittance) are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 17 A: Go to next step
  2. CONFIRM IF VEHICLE HAS RUN OUT OF FUEL IN PAST Has the vehicle run out of fuel in the past? NO --> See step 4 YES: Go to next step
  3. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P2195, P2196, P2197 OR P2198) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on. Start the engine and warm it up. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input the DTC: P2195, P2196, P2197 or P2198. Check the DTC judgment result. RESULT Result Proceed to NORMAL (DTC is not output) A ABNORMAL (DTC P2195, P2196, P2197 or P2198 is output) B B --> See step 4 A --> DTC CAUSED BY RUNNING OUT OF FUEL
  4. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (TEST VALUE OF AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor / O2 Sensor / Current. Check that the status of O2 Sensor is Complete. If the status is still Incomplete, drive the vehicle according to the driving pattern again. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor / O2 Sensor / Details / RANGE B1S1 or RANGE B2S1. Check the test value of the air fuel ratio sensor output current during fuel-cut. RESULT Test Value Proceed to Within normal range (0.8 mA or higher, and less than 2.2 mA) A Outside normal range (Less than 0.8 mA, or 2.2 mA or higher) B B --> See step 14 A: Go to next step
  5. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Warm up the air fuel ratio sensor at an engine speed of 2500 rpm for 90 seconds. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume / Gas AF Control / AFS Voltage B1S1 and O2S B1S2 or AFS Voltage B2S1 and O2S B2S2. Perform the Control the Injection Volume operation with the engine idling. Monitor the output voltages of the air fuel ratio and heated oxygen sensors (AFS Voltage B1S1 and O2S B1S2 or AFS Voltage B2S1 and O2S B2S2) displayed on the Techstream. HINT: Change the fuel injection volume within the range of -12% to +12%. The injection volume can be changed in fine gradations. The air fuel ratio sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the heated oxygen sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds. If the sensor output voltage does not change (almost no reaction) while performing the Active Test, the sensor may be malfunctioning. Techstream Display (Sensor) Injection Volume Status Voltage AFS Voltage B1S1 AFS Voltage B2S1 (Air fuel ratio) +12% Rich Below 3.1 V -12% Lean Higher than 3.4 V O2S B1S2 O2S B2S2 (Heated oxygen) +12% Rich Higher than 0.55 V -12% Lean Below 0.4 V RESULT Status of AFS Voltage B1S1 or AFS Voltage B2S1 Status of O2S B1S2 or O2S B2S2 Air Fuel Ratio Condition and Air Fuel Ratio Sensor Condition Proceed to Lean Lean Actual air fuel ratio lean A Rich Rich Actual air fuel ratio rich A Lean Lean/Rich Air fuel ratio sensor malfunction B Rich Lean/Rich Air fuel ratio sensor malfunction B Lean/Rich Lean/Rich Normal B Lean: During the Control the Injection Volume Active Test, the air fuel ratio sensor output voltages (AFS Voltage B1S1 and AFS Voltage B2S1) are consistently higher than 3.4 V, and the heated oxygen sensor output voltages (O2S B1S2 and O2S B2S2) are consistently below 0.4 V. Rich: During the Control the Injection Volume Active Test, the AFS Voltage B1S1 and AFS Voltage B2S1 are consistently below 3.1 V, and the O2S B1S2 and O2S B2S2 are consistently higher than 0.55 V. Lean/Rich: During the Control the Injection Volume Active Test, the output voltage of the heated oxygen sensor alternates correctly. HINT: Refer to "Data List / Active Test" [AFS Voltage B1S1, AFS Voltage B2S1, O2S B1S2 and O2S B2S2]. Refer to «DATA LIST / ACTIVE TEST»(ref-507773-S27336102882012100900000) . B --> See step 14 A: Go to next step
  6. CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM Check the intake system for vacuum leaks. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION»(ref-507948-S40072061302012100900000) . OK No leaks in the intake system. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the intake system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM OK: Go to next step
  7. CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK Check for exhaust gas leaks. OK No gas leaks. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the exhaust system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE EXHAUST SYSTEM OK: Go to next step
  8. CHECK FUEL PRESSURE Check the fuel pressure. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 2»(ref-507942-S10168898762012100900000) . NG --> See step 16 OK: Go to next step
  9. INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY Inspect the fuel injector assembly injection (whether fuel volume is high or low, and whether injector pattern is poor). Refer to «INSPECTION»(ref-507947-S06278865442012100900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NG --> See step 18 OK: Go to next step
  10. REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR Replace the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S02645242072012100900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
  11. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P2195, P2196, P2197 OR P2198) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on. Start the engine and warm it up. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input the DTC: P2195, P2196, P2197 or P2198. Check the DTC judgment result. RESULT Result Proceed to ABNORMAL (DTC P2195, P2196, P2197 or P2198 is output) A NORMAL (DTC is not output) B B --> END A: Go to next step
  12. REPLACE ECM Replace the ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S38180476022012100900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
  13. CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on. Start the engine and warm it up. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input the DTC: P2195, P2196, P2197 or P2198. Check the DTC judgment result. RESULT Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit NEXT --> END
  14. REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR Replace the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S02645242072012100900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
  15. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P2195, P2196, P2197 OR P2198) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on. Start the engine and warm it up. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input the DTC: P2195, P2196, P2197 or P2198. Check the DTC judgment result. RESULT Result Proceed to NORMAL (DTC is not output) A ABNORMAL (DTC P2195, P2196, P2197 or P2198 is output) B B --> See step 19 A --> END
  16. CHECK FUEL LINE Check the fuel lines for leaks or blockage. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL LINE OK --> See step 20
  17. GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-507773-S15125614812012100900000) .
  18. REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507947-S28604865482012100900000) .
  19. REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S38180476022012100900000) .
  20. REPLACE FUEL PUMP. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507947-S16726965352012100900000) .
Related DTCsP219A: Air fuel ratio cylinder imbalance monitor (bank 1) P219B: Air fuel ratio cylinder imbalance monitor (bank 2)
Required Sensors/Components (Main)Air fuel ratio sensor Crankshaft position sensor
Required Sensors/Components (Related)Mass air flow meter sub-assembly Engine coolant temperature sensor Vehicle speed sensor
Frequency of OperationOnce per driving cycle
Duration10 seconds: Air fuel ratio sensor monitoring method 30 seconds: Crankshaft position sensor monitoring method
MIL Operation2 driving cycles
Sequence of OperationNone
Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not storedP0010, P0020 (Camshaft timing oil control valve bank 1, 2) P0011, P0021 (VVT system bank 1, 2 - advance) P0012, P0022 (VVT system bank 1, 2 - retard) P0013, P0023 (Exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve bank 1, 2) P0014, P0024 (Exhaust VVT system bank 1, 2 - advance) P0015, P0025 (Exhaust VVT system bank 1, 2 - retard) P0016, P0018 (VVT system bank 1, 2 - misalignment) P0017, P0019 (Exhaust VVT system bank 1, 2 - misalignment) P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052, P101D, P103D (Air fuel ratio sensor heater) P0102, P0103 (Mass air flow meter) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine coolant temperature sensor) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle position sensor) P0125 (Insufficient coolant temperature for closed loop fuel control) P0327, P0328, P0332, P0333 (Knock control sensor) P0335 (Crankshaft position sensor) P0340, P0342, P0343, P0345, P0347, P0348 (VVT sensor) P0351, P0352, P0353, P0354, P0355, P0356 (Igniter) P0365, P0367, P0368, P0390, P0392, P0393 (Exhaust VVT sensor) P0500 (Vehicle speed sensor)

ALL

Air fuel ratio sensor statusActivated
Engine speed1200 rpm or higher, and less than 2400 rpm
Engine coolant temperature75°C (167°F) or higher
Atmospheric pressure76 kPa(abs) [570 mmHg(abs)] or higher
Fuel system statusClosed loop
Mass air flow14 gm/sec. or more, and less than 26 gm/sec.

AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR MONITORING METHOD

Vehicle speedLess than 3 km/h (1.875 mph)
Engine speed450 rpm or higher, and less than 1050 rpm
Engine coolant temperature75°C (167°F) or higher
Air fuel ratio sensor statusActivated
Fuel system statusClosed loop
Battery voltage11 V or higher

CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR MONITORING METHOD

Air fuel ratio sensor monitoring method criteria (rich side imbalance)0.13 or more (bank 1) 0.125 or more (bank 2)

AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR MONITORING METHOD

Crankshaft position sensor monitoring method criteria (lean side imbalance)1 or more

CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR MONITORING METHOD

Refer to detailed information in Checking Monitor Status. Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS .

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$81$81Multiply by 0.00003No dimensionMonitoring method using air fuel ratio sensor

P219A: FUEL SYSTEM / A/F SENSOR DETERMINATION B1

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$81$82Multiply by 0.001No dimensionMonitoring method using crank position sensor

P219A: FUEL SYSTEM / ENGINE SPEED FLUCTUATION AVERAGE B1

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$82$81Multiply by 0.00003No dimensionMonitoring method using air fuel ratio sensor for bank 2

P219B: FUEL SYSTEM / A/F SENSOR DETERMINATION B2

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$82$82Multiply by 0.001No dimensionMonitoring method using crank position sensor for bank 2

P219B: FUEL SYSTEM / ENGINE SPEED FLUCTUATION AVERAGE B2

Scheme 442

Scheme 442: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the engine switch on (IG).
  3. Turn the Techstream on.
  4. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher [A]. HINT: The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off and the shift lever should be in P or N.
  5. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
  6. Drive the vehicle at 60 km/h (37 mph) or higher for 2 minutes or more [B]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: It is acceptable to turn electrical loads on while driving.
  7. Idle the engine for 2 minutes or more [C]. HINT: The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off and the shift lever should be in P or N.
  8. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [D].
  9. Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
  10. Drive the vehicle at less than 30 km/h (19 mph) for 5 seconds or more [E]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
  11. Accelerate the vehicle from 30 to 60 km/h (19 to 37 mph) over a period of approximately 10 to 20 seconds. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: Refer to the values of mass air flow and engine speed in Typical Enabling Conditions before accelerating the vehicle from 30 to 60 km/h (19 to 37 mph).
  12. Drive the vehicle at 60 km/h (37 mph) or more for 5 seconds or more [F]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
  13. Drive the vehicle at less than 30 km/h (19 mph) for 5 seconds or more [G]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
  14. Accelerate the vehicle from 30 to 60 km/h (19 to 37 mph) over a period of approximately 10 to 20 seconds. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: Refer to the values of mass air flow and engine speed in Typical Enabling Conditions before accelerating the vehicle from 30 to 60 km/h (19 to 37 mph).
  15. Drive the vehicle at 60 km/h (37 mph) or more for 5 seconds or more [H]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
  16. Repeat steps [G] and [H] above at least 2 times [I].
  17. Idle the engine for 1 minute or more [J]. HINT: The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off and the shift lever should be in P or N.
  18. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [K].
  19. Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
  20. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
  21. Input the DTC: P219A or P219B.
  22. Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform the following procedure.
  23. If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
  1. CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P219A AND/OR P219B) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC P219A and/or P219B is output A DTC P219A and/or P219B and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P219A and/or P219B are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 15 A: Go to next step
  2. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (FREEZE FRAME DATA) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Using the Techstream, confirm the vehicle conditions recorded in the freeze frame data which were present when the DTC was stored. Refer to «FREEZE FRAME DATA»(ref-507773-S36728116192012100900000) . Freeze Frame Data Items for DTC P219A or P219B Vehicle Speed Engine Speed Calculate Load Accelerator Idle Position Short FT #1 or #2 Long FT #1 or #2 Cylinder #1 Misfire Count to Cylinder #6 Misfire Count A/F Sensor Determination (worst value) #1 or #2 Engine Speed Fluctuation Avg (worst value) #1 to #6 HINT: When the sum of Short FT and Long FT is positive, the engine is running lean, and when the sum is negative, the engine is running rich. DTC stored during idling It is possible to conclude that the problem was detected due to a "lean imbalance" (detected using crankshaft speed variation). DTC stored while vehicle being driven It is possible to conclude that the problem was detected due to a "rich imbalance" (detected using the air fuel ratio sensor). NEXT: Go to next step
  3. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MONITOR RESULT) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern. HINT: If any misfire count ("Cylinder #1 Misfire Count" to "Cylinder #6 Misfire Count) increases while idling or driving the vehicle, proceed to step 6 . Perform inspections while focusing on the cylinder whose misfire count has increased. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor / Fuel System / Details / A/F SENSOR DETERMINATION B1, A/F SENSOR DETERMINATION B2, ENGINE SPEED FLUCTUATION AVERAGE B1 and ENGINE SPEED FLUCTUATION AVERAGE B2. Check the Test Result (A/F SENSOR DETERMINATION B1, A/F SENSOR DETERMINATION B2, ENGINE SPEED FLUCTUATION AVERAGE B1 and ENGINE SPEED FLUCTUATION AVERAGE B2). RESULT Result Proceed to A/F SENSOR DETERMINATION is Fail A A/F SENSOR DETERMINATION and ENGINE SPEED FLUCTUATION AVERAGE are Fail B ENGINE SPEED FLUCTUATION AVERAGE is Fail B* HINT: When the results of A/F SENSOR DETERMINATION and ENGINE SPEED FLUCTUATION AVERAGE are both Pass, drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern again. If both results are still Pass, proceed to step 4 . *: Perform inspections while focusing on the cylinder whose engine speed fluctuation value ("Engine Speed Fluctuation Avg (worst value) #1" to "Engine Speed Fluctuation Avg (worst value) #6") was the largest. B --> See step 6 A: Go to next step
  4. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE INJECTION VOLUME) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Warm up the engine. HINT: The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off and the shift lever should be in P or N. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume / Gas Misfire / Cylinder #1 to #6 Misfire Count. HINT: When the "Control the Injection Volume" Active Test is selected (injection volume is 0%), if a misfire count increases, proceed to step 6 (Check Intake System). Perform the Control the Injection Volume operation with the engine idling. Check the misfire counts ("Cylinder #1 Misfire Count" to "Cylinder #6 Misfire Count") while decreasing the injection volume in 5% increments. NOTE: Do not decrease the injection volume by higher than 20%. Result The cylinder whose misfire count has not increased can be assumed to be running rich. Therefore, perform inspections while focusing on that cylinder. NEXT: Go to next step
  5. CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK Check for exhaust gas leaks. OK No gas leaks. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the exhaust system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE EXHAUST SYSTEM OK: Go to next step
  6. CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM Check the intake system for vacuum leaks. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION»(ref-507948-S40072061302012100900000) . OK No leaks in the intake system. HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the intake system. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM OK: Go to next step
  7. INSPECT SPARK PLUG Inspect the spark plug of the cylinder causing the imbalance. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 3»(ref-507917-S25339895002012100900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the spark plug. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NG --> See step 16 OK: Go to next step
  8. CHECK FOR SPARK (SPARK TEST) Perform a spark test. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 1»(ref-507917-S25339895002012100900000) . HINT: If the result of the spark test is normal, proceed to the next step. Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the spark plug or ignition coil assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
  9. CHECK CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE Measure the cylinder compression pressure of the misfiring cylinder. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 11»(ref-507911-S37672996572012100900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the engine assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NG --> CHECK ENGINE TO DETERMINE CAUSE OF LOW COMPRESSION OK: Go to next step
  10. CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY). See step 1 . NG --> See step 17 OK: Go to next step
  11. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY - ECM). See step 3 . NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
  12. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY OF CYLINDER CAUSING IMBALANCE Check the fuel injector assembly injection [whether fuel volume is high or low, and whether injection pattern is poor]. Refer to «INSPECTION»(ref-507947-S06278865442012100900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NG --> See step 18 OK: Go to next step
  13. CHECK FOR CAUSE OF FAILURE If the cause of the problem has not been found even after performing the troubleshooting procedure, perform the inspection below. Check the intake valve for deposits. HINT: As the DTC may have been stored due to deposits on the intake valve, remove the cylinder head and check the intake valve. NEXT: Go to next step
  14. CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Check for DTCs. Result P219A and/or P219B is not output. NEXT --> END
  15. GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-507773-S15125614812012100900000) .
  16. REPLACE SPARK PLUG. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S22833039442012100900000) .
  17. GO TO FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Injector Circuit»(ref-507941-S39674534512012100900000) .
  18. REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507947-S28604865482012100900000) .
Related DTCsP2237: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1) open circuit between A1A+ and A1A- P2238: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1) short circuit between A1A+ and A1A- P2238: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1) short circuit between A1A+ and GND P2238: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1) low admittance P2239: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1) short circuit between A1A+ and +B P2240: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 2) open circuit between A2A+ and A2A- P2241: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 2) short circuit between A2A+ and A2A- P2241: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 2) short circuit between A2A+ and GND P2241: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 2) low admittance P2242: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 2) short circuit between A2A+ and +B P2252: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1) short circuit between A1A- and GND P2253: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1) short circuit between A1A- and +B P2255: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 2) short circuit between A2A- and GND P2256: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 2) short circuit between A2A- and +B
Required Sensors/Components (Main)Air fuel ratio sensor
Required Sensors/Components (Related)Engine coolant temperature sensor Crankshaft position sensor
Frequency of OperationContinuous
Duration10 seconds: P2237 and P2240 10 seconds: P2238 and P2241 (air fuel ratio sensor low admittance) 5 seconds: Others
MIL Operation2 driving cycles
Sequence of OperationNone
Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not storedP0016, P0018 (VVT system bank 1, 2 - misalignment) P0017, P0019 (Exhaust VVT system bank 1, 2 - misalignment) P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052, P101D, P103D (Air fuel ratio sensor heater) P0102, P0103 (Mass air flow meter) P0112, P0113 (Intake air temperature sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine coolant temperature sensor) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle position sensor) P0125 (Insufficient coolant temperature for closed loop fuel control) P0128 (Thermostat) P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175 (Fuel system) P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305, P0306 (Misfire) P0335 (Crankshaft position sensor) P0340, P0342, P0343, P0345, P0347, P0348 (VVT sensor) P0451, P0452, P0453 (EVAP system) P0500 (Vehicle speed sensor) P0505 (Idle speed control) P219A, P219B (Air-fuel ratio imbalance)

P2237, P2238, P2240 AND P2241

Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not storedNone

P2239, P2242, P2252, P2253, P2255 AND P2256

Estimated sensor temperature450 to 550°C (842 to 1022°F)
EngineRunning
Battery voltage11 V or higher
Engine switchOn (IG)
Time after engine switch is off to on (IG)5 seconds or more

P2237 AND P2240: AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR OPEN CIRCUIT BETWEEN A1A+ AND A1A-/A2A+ AND A2A

Estimated sensor temperature700 to 800°C (1292 to 1472°F)
Engine coolant temperature5°C (41°F) or higher (varies with engine coolant temperature at engine start)
Fuel cutNot executed

P2238 AND P2241: LOW ADMITTANCE

Battery voltage11 V or higher
Engine switchOn (IG)
Time after engine switch is off to on (IG)5 seconds or more

OTHERS

Air fuel ratio sensor admittanceLess than 0.002 1/ohms

P2237 AND P2240: OPEN CIRCUIT BETWEEN A1A+ AND A1A-/A2A+ AND A2A

Air fuel ratio sensor admittanceLess than 0.0074 1/ohms

P2238 AND P2241: LOW ADMITTANCE

A1A+/A2A+ terminal voltage0.5 V or less

P2238 AND P2241: SHORT CIRCUIT BETWEEN A1A+ AND GND/A2A+ AND GND

Difference between A1A+ and A1A-/A2A+ and A2A- terminal voltage0.1 V or less

P2238 AND P2241: SHORT CIRCUIT BETWEEN A1A+ AND A1A-/A2A+ AND A2A

A1A+/A2A+ terminal voltageHigher than 4.5 V

P2239 AND P2242: SHORT CIRCUIT BETWEEN A1A+ AND +B/A2A+ AND +B

A1A-/A2A- terminal voltage0.5 V or less

P2252 AND P2255: SHORT CIRCUIT BETWEEN A1A- AND GND/A2A- AND GND

A1A-/A2A- terminal voltageHigher than 4.5 V

P2253 AND P2256: SHORT CIRCUIT BETWEEN A1A- AND +B/A2A- AND +B

  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  3. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
  4. Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
  5. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  6. Start the engine and wait 5 minutes.
  7. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
  8. Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
  9. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
  10. Input the DTC: P2237, P2238, P2239, P2240, P2241, P2242, P2252, P2253, P2255 or P2256.
  11. Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, idle the engine for 5 minutes and check the DTC judgment result again.
  12. If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
  1. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR - ECM) Disconnect the air fuel ratio sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition E19-1 (HA1A) - E26-26 (HA1A) Always Below 1 ohms E19-3 (A1A+) - E26-100 (A1A+) Always Below 1 ohms E19-4 (A1A-) - E26-132 (A1A-) Always Below 1 ohms E48-1 (HA2A) - E26-20 (HA2A) Always Below 1 ohms E48-3 (A2A+) - E26-99 (A2A+) Always Below 1 ohms E48-4 (A2A-) - E26-131 (A2A-) Always Below 1 ohms E19-1 (HA1A) or E26-26 (HA1A) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher E19-3 (A1A+) or E26-100 (A1A+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher E19-4 (A1A-) or E26-132 (A1A-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher E48-1 (HA2A) or E26-20 (HA2A) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher E48-3 (A2A+) or E26-99 (A2A+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher E48-4 (A2A-) or E26-131 (A2A-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
  2. REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR Replace the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S02645242072012100900000) . HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
  3. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input the DTC: P2237, P2238, P2239, P2240, P2241, P2242, P2252, P2253, P2255 or P2256. Check the DTC judgment result. RESULT Result Proceed to NORMAL (DTC is not output) A ABNORMAL (DTC P2237, P2238, P2239, P2240, P2241, P2242, P2252, P2253, P2255 or P2256 is output) B B --> See step 4 A --> END
  4. REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S38180476022012100900000) .
Required Sensors/Components (Main)Purge VSV Canister pump module
Required Sensors/Components (Related)
Frequency of OperationOnce per driving cycle
DurationWithin 3 minutes (varies with amount of fuel in tank)
MIL Operation2 driving cycles
Sequence of OperationNone
Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not storedNone
Atmospheric pressure70 kPa(abs) [525 mmHg(abs)] or higher, and less than 110 kPa(abs) [825 mmHg(abs)]
Battery voltage10.5 V or higher
Vehicle speedLess than 4 km/h (2.5 mph)
Engine switchOff
Time after key-off5, 7 or 9.5 hours
Canister pressure sensor malfunction (P0452, P0453)Not detected
Purge VSVNot operated by scan tool
Vent valveNot operated by scan tool
Leak detection pumpNot operated by scan tool
Both of the following conditions met before key-offConditions 1 and 2
1. Duration that vehicle is driven5 minutes or more
2. EVAP purge operationPerformed
Engine coolant temperature4.4°C (40°F) or higher, and less than 35°C (95°F)
Intake air temperature4.4°C (40°F) or higher, and less than 35°C (95°F)
EVAP pressure change after EVAP canister vent valve onLess than 0.3 kPa(gauge) [2.25 mmHg(gauge)]

Refer to EVAP System. Refer to MONITOR RESULT .

Note. The Evaporative System Check (Automatic Mode) consists of 6 steps performed automatically by the Techstream. It takes a maximum of approximately 24 minutes. Do not perform the Evaporative System Check when the fuel tank is more than 90% full because the cut-off valve may be closed, making the fuel tank leak check unavailable. Do not run the engine during this operation. When the temperature of the fuel is 35°C (95°F) or higher, a large amount of vapor forms and any check results become inaccurate. When performing the Evaporative System Check, keep the fuel temperature below 35°C (95°F).

  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  3. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
  4. Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
  5. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  6. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / Evaporative System Check / Automatic Mode.
  7. After the Evaporative System Check is completed, check for All Readiness by entering the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
  8. Input the DTC: P2420.
  9. Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
  10. If the judgment result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Related DTCP2610: ECM internal engine off timer performance
Required Sensors/Components (Main)ECM
Required Sensors/Components (Related)
Frequency of OperationOnce per driving cycle
Duration
MIL Operation2 driving cycles
Sequence of OperationNone
Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not storedNone

ALL

All of the following conditions are met
EngineRunning
Battery voltage8 V or higher
Engine switchOn (IG)
StarterOff
CPU clock elapsed time10 minutes or more

CASE 1

All of the following conditions are met
Internal engine off timer (elapsed time from engine stop)10 minutes or more, and less than 30 minutes
Battery voltage8 V or higher
Engine switchOn (IG)
StarterOff

CASE 2

All of the following conditions are met
Internal engine off timer (elapsed time from engine stop)40 minutes or more
Battery voltage8 V or higher
Engine switchOn (IG)
StarterOff

CASE 3

Internal engine off timer (elapsed time from engine start)Less than 7 minutes, or more than 13 minutes

CASE 1

ECM started by internal engine off timer last tripYes

CASE 2

ECM started by internal engine off timer last tripNo

CASE 3

  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  3. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
  4. Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
  5. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  6. Start the engine.
  7. Idle the engine for 10 minutes or more.
  8. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
  9. Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
  10. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
  11. Input the DTC: P2610.
  12. Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
  13. If the judgment result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
  1. REPLACE ECM Replace the ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S38180476022012100900000) . NEXT: Go to next step
  2. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P2610) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Start the engine and wait for 10 minutes or more. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes / Pending. If no pending DTC is output, the repair has been successfully completed. NEXT --> END
Related DTCsU0101: Lost communication with TCM
Required Sensors/Components (Main)ECM
Required Sensors/Components (Related)
Frequency of OperationContinuous
Duration1.25 seconds
MIL OperationImmediate
Sequence of OperationNone
Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not storedNone
Battery voltage10.5 V or higher (More than 1 second)
Engine switchOn (IG)
StarterOff
Communication signalLost communication with TCM
  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  3. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
  4. Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
  5. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
  6. Wait 5 seconds or more.
  7. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
  8. Read the pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
  9. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
  10. Input the DTC: U0101.
  11. Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
  12. If the judgment result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-507773-S23500289082012100900000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.

Scheme 443

Scheme 443: WIRING DIAGRAM
DTC No.Monitoring ItemSee
P043EReference orifice clogged (built into canister pump module)Refer to DTC P043E: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Reference Orifice Low Flow; DTC P043F: Evaporative Emission System Reference Orifice High Flow; DTC P2401: Evaporative Emission Leak Detection Pump Stuck OFF; DTC P2402: Evaporative Emission Leak Detection Pump Stuck ON; DTC P2419: Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit Low
P043FReference orifice high-flow (built into canister pump module)
P0441Purge VSV (Vacuum Switching Valve) stuck closed Purge VSV stuck open Purge flowRefer to DTC P0441: Evaporative Emission Control System Incorrect Purge Flow
P0451Canister pressure sensor (built into canister pump module) signal noise Canister pressure sensor (built into canister pump module) signal becomes fixed/flatRefer to DTC P0451: Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Range / Performance; DTC P0452: Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor / Switch Low Input; DTC P0453: Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor / Switch High Input
P0452Canister pressure sensor (built into canister pump module) voltage low
P0453Canister pressure sensor (built into canister pump module) voltage high
P0455EVAP gross leakRefer to DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (Gross Leak); DTC P0456: Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (Very Small Leak)
P0456EVAP small leak
P2401Leak detection pump stuck off (built into canister pump module)Refer to DTC P043E: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Reference Orifice Low Flow; DTC P043F: Evaporative Emission System Reference Orifice High Flow; DTC P2401: Evaporative Emission Leak Detection Pump Stuck OFF; DTC P2402: Evaporative Emission Leak Detection Pump Stuck ON; DTC P2419: Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit Low
P2402Leak detection pump stuck on (built into canister pump module)
P2419Vent valve stuck closed (built into canister pump module)
P2420Vent valve stuck open (vent) (built into canister pump module)Refer to DTC P2420: Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit High
P2610Soak timer (built into ECM)Refer to DTC P2610: ECM / PCM Internal Engine Off Timer Performance

If any EVAP system DTCs are stored, the malfunctioning area can be determined using the table below.

Scheme 444

Scheme 444

Note. If the reference pressure difference between the first and second checks is more than the specification, all the DTCs relating to the reference pressure (P043E, P043F, P0441, P0455, P0456, P2401, P2420) will all be stored.

Scheme 445

Scheme 445: DESCRIPTION
*1Purge VSV*2Fuel Vapor Feed Hose Assembly (EVAP Hose) (to Intake Air Surge Tank Assembly)
*3Fuel Vapor Feed Hose Assembly (EVAP Hose) (from Canister)*4Canister Pump Module - Canister Pressure Sensor - Leak Detection Pump - Vent Valve
*5Canister*6Canister Filter
*7Air Inlet Port*8Fuel Cap
*9Fuel Tank
*aLocation of EVAP (Evaporative Emission) System*bPurge Line

TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION

HINT

The canister pressure sensor, the leak detection pump and the vent valve are built into the canister pump module.

Scheme 446

Scheme 446
*1Canister Pump Module*2Intake Air Surge Tank Assembly
*3Purge VSV*4Throttle Valve
*5Canister*6Cut-off Valve
*7Fuel Tank*8Air Cleaner
*9ECM*10Canister Filter
*11Soak Timer*12Roll-Over Valve
*13Fuel Cap
*aEVAP System Circuit

TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION

Note. In the EVAP system of this vehicle, turning on the vent valve does not seal off the EVAP system. To check for leaks in the EVAP system, disconnect the air inlet vent hose and apply pressure from the atmospheric side of the canister.

While the engine is running, if a predetermined condition (closed-loop, etc.) is met, the purge VSV is opened by the ECM and fuel vapors stored in the canister are purged to the intake air surge tank assembly. The ECM changes the duty cycle ratio of the purge VSV to control purge flow volume.

The purge flow volume is also determined by the intake pressure. Atmospheric pressure is allowed into the canister through the vent valve to ensure that the purge flow is maintained when negative pressure (vacuum) is applied to the canister.

The following two monitors run to confirm appropriate EVAP system operation.

Scheme 447

Scheme 447

Scheme 448

Scheme 448

Scheme 449

Scheme 449

Scheme 450

Scheme 450
  1. Key-off monitor This monitor checks for EVAP (evaporative emission) system leaks and canister pump module malfunctions. The monitor starts 5 hours* after the engine switch is turned off. At least 5 hours are required for the fuel to cool down to stabilize the EVAP pressure, thus making the EVAP system monitor more accurate. The leak detection pump creates negative pressure (vacuum) in the EVAP system and the pressure is measured. Finally, the ECM monitors for leaks from the EVAP system, and malfunctions in both the canister pump module and purge VSV based on the EVAP pressure. HINT: *: If the engine coolant temperature is not less than 35°C (95°F) 5 hours after the engine switch is turned off, the monitor check starts 2 hours later. If it is still not less than 35°C (95°F) 7 hours after the engine switch is turned off, the monitor check starts 2.5 hours later.
  2. Purge flow monitor The purge flow monitor consists of the 2 monitors. The 1st monitor is conducted every time and the 2nd monitor is activated if necessary. The 1st monitor While the engine is running and the purge VSV (Vacuum Switching Valve) is on (open), the ECM monitors the purge flow by measuring the EVAP pressure change. If negative pressure is not created, the ECM begins the 2nd monitor. The 2nd monitor The vent valve is turned on (closed) and the EVAP pressure is then measured. If the variation in the pressure is less than 0.15 kPa(gauge) [1.125 mmHg(gauge)], the ECM interprets this as the purge VSV being stuck closed, illuminates the MIL and stores DTC P0441 (2 trip detection logic). Atmospheric pressure check: In order to ensure reliable malfunction detection, the variation between the atmospheric pressures, before and after of the purge flow monitor, is measured by the ECM. TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Canister *2 to Intake Air Surge Tank Assembly *3 ECM *4 Soak Timer *5 Purge VSV (On) *6 Fuel Cap *7 Canister Filter *8 Fuel Tank *9 Leak Detection Pump (Off) *10 Canister Pressure Sensor *11 Reference Orifice (0.02 inches) *12 Vent Valve (Off) *13 Canister Pump Module - - *a EVAP Purge Flow - - Component Operation Canister Contains activated charcoal to absorb EVAP (Evaporative Emissions) generated in fuel tank. Cut-off valve Located in fuel tank. Valve floats and closes when fuel tank is 100% full. Purge VSV (Vacuum Switching Valve) Opens or closes line between canister and intake air surge tank assembly. ECM uses purge VSV to control EVAP purge flow. In order to discharge EVAP absorbed by canister to intake air surge tank assembly, ECM opens purge VSV. EVAP discharge volume to intake air surge tank assembly controlled by purge VSV duty cycle (current-carrying time). (Open: on, Close: off) Roll-over valve Located in fuel tank. Valve closes by its own weight when vehicle overturns to prevent fuel from spilling out. Soak timer Built into ECM. To ensure accurate EVAP monitor, measures 5 hours (+/-15 min) after engine switch is turned off. This allows fuel to cool down, stabilizing EVAP pressure. When approximately 5 hours elapsed, ECM activates (Scheme 450) Canister pump module Consists of (a) to (d) below. Canister pump module cannot be disassembled. (a) Vent valve Vents and closes EVAP system. When ECM turns valve on, EVAP system is closed. When ECM turns valve off, EVAP system is vented. Negative pressure (vacuum) is created in EVAP system to check for EVAP leaks by closing purge VSV, turning on vent valve (closing it) and operating leak detection pump (Scheme 448) (b) Canister pressure sensor Indicates pressure as voltages. ECM supplies regulated 5 V to pressure sensor, and uses feedback from sensor to monitor EVAP system pressure (Scheme 449) (c) Leak detection pump Creates negative pressure (vacuum) in EVAP system for leak check. (d) Reference orifice Has opening with 0.02 inch diameter. Vacuum is produced through orifice by closing purge VSV, turning off vent valve and operating leak detection pump, to monitor reference pressure. Reference pressure is used when checking for small EVAP leaks. TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Canister *2 Reference Orifice (0.02 Inch) *3 Canister Pressure Sensor - - *a Canister Pump Module see scheme 1 *b Airflow *c Condition: Purge Flow *d Condition: Leak Check *e Vent Valve: off (vent) *f to Canister Filter (Atmosphere) *g Leak Detection Pump: off *h Vent Valve: on (closed) *i Leak Detection Pump: on

HINT

After a repair, check Monitor Status by performing the Key-Off Monitor Confirmation and Purge Flow Monitor Confirmation described below.

  1. KEY-OFF MONITOR CONFIRMATION Preconditions The monitor will not run unless: The vehicle has been driven for 10 minutes or more (in a city area or on a freeway). The fuel tank is less than 90% full. The altitude is less than 2400 m (7875 ft). The engine coolant temperature is between 4.4 and 35°C (40 and 95°F). The intake air temperature is between 4.4 and 35°C (40 and 95°F). The vehicle remains stationary (the vehicle speed is 0 km/h [0 mph]). Monitor Conditions Allow the engine to idle for at least 5 minutes. Turn the engine switch off and wait for 6 hours (8 or 10.5 hours). HINT: Do not start the engine until checking Monitor Status. If the engine is started, the steps described above must be repeated. Monitor Status Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor. Check the Monitor Status displayed on the Techstream. HINT: If Incomplete is displayed, the monitor did not complete. Make sure that the preconditions have been met, and perform the Monitor Conditions again.
  2. PURGE FLOW MONITOR CONFIRMATION (P0441) HINT: Perform this monitor confirmation after the Key-Off Monitor Confirmation shows Complete. Preconditions The monitor will not run unless: The vehicle has been driven for 10 minutes or more (in a city area or on a freeway). The engine coolant temperature is 4.4°C (40°F) or higher. The intake air temperature is 4.4°C (40°F) or higher. Monitor Conditions Release the pressure from the fuel tank by removing and reinstalling the fuel cap. Warm the engine up until the engine coolant temperature reaches higher than 75°C (167°F). Increase the engine speed to 3000 rpm once. Allow the engine to idle and turn the A/C switch on for 1 minute. Monitor Status Turn the engine switch off (if on (IG) or if the engine is running). Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor. Check the Monitor Status displayed on the Techstream. HINT: If Incomplete is displayed, the monitor did not complete. Make sure that the preconditions have been met, and perform the Monitor Conditions again.

Refer to detailed information in Checking Monitor Status. Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS .

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$3D$C9Multiply by 0.001KPaTest value for small leak

P0456: EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM / SMALL LEAK

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$3D$CAMultiply by 0.001KPaTest value for gross leak

P0455: EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM / GROSS LEAK

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$3D$CBMultiply by 0.001KPaTest value for leak detection pump stuck off

P2401: EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM / VACUUM PMP OFF

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$3D$CDMultiply by 0.001KPaTest value for leak detection pump stuck on

P2402: EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM / VACUUM PMP ON

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$3D$CEMultiply by 0.001KPaTest value for vent valve stuck off

P2420: EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM / VENT VALVE OFF

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$3D$CFMultiply by 0.001KPaTest value for vent valve stuck on

P2419: EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM / VENT VALVE ON

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$3D$D0Multiply by 0.001KPaTest value for reference orifice low flow

P043E: EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM / ORIFICE CLOGGED

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$3D$D1Multiply by 0.001KPaTest value for reference orifice high flow

P043F: EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM / ORIFICE HI-FLW

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$3D$D4Multiply by 0.001KPaTest value for purge VSV stuck closed

P0441: EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM / PURGE VSV CLOSED

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$3D$D5Multiply by 0.001KPaTest value for purge VSV stuck open

P0441: EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM / PURGE VSV OPENED

Monitor IDTest IDScalingUnitDescription
$3D$D7Multiply by 0.001KPaTest value for purge flow insufficient

P0441: EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM / PURGE FLOW

  1. CHECK MIL Check that the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) lights up when the engine switch is turned on (IG). OK MIL lights up. NG --> See step 2 OK --> See step 13
  2. CHECK CONNECTION BETWEEN TECHSTREAM AND ECM Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Check the communication between the Techstream and ECM. RESULT Result Proceed to Communication is not possible A Communication is possible B B --> See step 14 A: Go to next step
  3. CHECK MIL (THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR) Disconnect the throttle with motor body assembly connector. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Check the MIL. RESULT Result Proceed to MIL does not illuminate A MIL illuminates B HINT: Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the throttle with motor body assembly. Refer to «INITIALIZATION»(ref-507773-S30241089062012100900000) . B --> See step 15 A: Go to next step
  4. CHECK MIL (ACCELERATOR PEDAL SENSOR ASSEMBLY) Disconnect the accelerator pedal sensor assembly connector. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Check the MIL. RESULT Result Proceed to MIL does not illuminate A MIL illuminates B B --> See step 16 A: Go to next step
  5. CHECK MIL (VVT SENSOR (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT OF BANK 1)) Disconnect the VVT sensor (for intake camshaft of bank 1) connector. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Check the MIL. RESULT Result Proceed to MIL does not illuminate A MIL illuminates B B --> See step 17 A: Go to next step
  6. CHECK MIL (VVT SENSOR (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT OF BANK 2)) Disconnect the VVT sensor (for intake camshaft of bank 2) connector. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Check the MIL. RESULT Result Proceed to MIL does not illuminate A MIL illuminates B B --> See step 18 A: Go to next step
  7. CHECK MIL (VVT SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT OF BANK 1)) Disconnect the VVT sensor (for exhaust camshaft of bank 1) connector. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Check the MIL. RESULT Result Proceed to MIL does not illuminate A MIL illuminates B B --> See step 19 A: Go to next step
  8. CHECK MIL (VVT SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT OF BANK 2)) Disconnect the VVT sensor (for exhaust camshaft of bank 2) connector. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Check the MIL. RESULT Result Proceed to MIL does not illuminate A MIL illuminates B B --> See step 20 A: Go to next step
  9. CHECK MIL (CANISTER PUMP MODULE) Disconnect the canister pump module connector. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Check the MIL. RESULT Result Proceed to MIL does not illuminate A MIL illuminates B B --> See step 21 A: Go to next step
  10. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR - ECM) Disconnect the throttle with motor body assembly connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition E16-5 (VC) or E26-126 (VCTA) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
  11. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ACCELERATOR PEDAL SENSOR ASSEMBLY - ECM) Disconnect the accelerator pedal sensor assembly connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A36-4 (VCPA) or A25-56 (VCPA) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher A36-1 (VCP2) or A25-59 (VCP2) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
  12. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (VCV1 CIRCUIT) Disconnect the VVT sensor (for intake camshaft of bank 1) connector. Disconnect the VVT sensor (for intake camshaft of bank 2) connector. Disconnect the VVT sensor (for exhaust camshaft of bank 1) connector. Disconnect the VVT sensor (for exhaust camshaft of bank 2) connector. Disconnect the canister pump module connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition E26-111 (VCV1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK --> See step 22
  13. PROCEED TO NEXT SUSPECTED AREA SHOWN IN «PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE»(ref-507773-S16650536182012100900000) .
  14. GO TO MIL CIRCUIT. Refer to «MIL Circuit»(ref-507941-S05725078242012100900000) .
  15. REPLACE THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S23353884042012100900000) .
  16. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL SENSOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S08496674932012100900000) .
  17. REPLACE VVT SENSOR (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT OF BANK 1). Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S09647111352012100900000) .
  18. REPLACE VVT SENSOR (FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT OF BANK 2). Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S09647111352012100900000) .
  19. REPLACE VVT SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT OF BANK 1). Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S09647111352012100900000) .
  20. REPLACE VVT SENSOR (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT OF BANK 2). Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S09647111352012100900000) .
  21. REPLACE CANISTER PUMP MODULE. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507921-S10208437572012100900000) .
  22. REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S38180476022012100900000) .
  1. CHECK WHETHER ENGINE CAN BE CRANKED Check if the engine can be cranked. Result Result Proceed to Engine cannot be cranked A Engine can be cranked B B --> See step 10 A: Go to next step
  2. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (STARTER SIGNAL) Connect the Techstream to DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Primary / Starter Signal. Check the value displayed on the Techstream when the engine switch is turned to the on (IG) and the engine is started. OK Switch Condition Tester Display (Starter Signal) Engine switch on (IG) Close (Off) Engine started Open (On) NG --> See step 11 OK: Go to next step
  3. INSPECT RELAY (ST RELAY) Inspect the ST relay. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION»(ref-507945-S21808843342012100900000) . NG --> REPLACE RELAY (ST RELAY) OK: Go to next step
  4. INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY Inspect the starter assembly. Refer to «INSPECTION»(ref-507945-S30563584952012100900000) . NG --> See step 14 OK: Go to next step
  5. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST RELAY - STARTER ASSEMBLY) Remove the ST relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly. Disconnect the starter assembly connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 3 (ST relay) - E9-1 Always Below 1 ohms 3 (ST relay) or E9-1 - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
  6. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BATTERY - STARTER ASSEMBLY) Disconnect the starter assembly connector. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition F2-1 - Body ground Always 11 to 14 V NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
  7. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST RELAY - BODY GROUND) Remove the ST relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 1 (ST relay) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
  8. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - ST RELAY) Remove the ST relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector. Disconnect the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition E4-9 - 2 (ST relay) Always Below 1 ohms A43-7 (STA) - 2 (ST relay) Always Below 1 ohms NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
  9. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BATTERY - ST RELAY) Remove the ST relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 5 (ST relay) - Body ground Always 11 to 14 V NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK --> See step 15
  10. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (STARTER SIGNAL) Connect the Techstream to DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG). Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Primary / Starter Signal. Check the value displayed on the Techstream when the engine switch is turned to the on (IG) and the engine is started. OK Switch Condition Tester Display (Starter Signal) Engine switch on (IG) Close (OFF) Engine started Open (ON) NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ST RELAY - ECM) OK --> See step 16
  11. INSPECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY Inspect the park/neutral position switch assembly. Refer to «INSPECTION»(ref-507950-S09537470592012100900000) . NG --> See step 17 OK: Go to next step
  12. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ECM) Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector. Disconnect the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A43-7 (STA) - E4-4 Always Below 1 ohms A43-7 (STA) - E26-65 (NSW) Always Below 1 ohms A43-7 (STA) or E4-4 or E26-65 (NSW) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK: Go to next step
  13. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ECM - ST RELAY - CERTIFICATION ECU) Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Remove the ST relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly. Disconnect the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition E4-9 - A25-9 (STA) Always Below 1 ohms E4-9 or A25-9 (STA) or 2 (ST relay) or A43-7 (STA) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR OK --> See step 15
  14. REPLACE STARTER ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507945-S16317711642012100900000) .
  15. GO TO SMART KEY SYSTEM. Refer to «HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING»(ref-507760-S20559569422012100900000) .
  16. PROCEED TO NEXT SUSPECTED AREA SHOWN IN «PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE»(ref-507773-S16650536182012100900000) .
  17. REPLACE PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507950-S15240679582012100900000) .
  1. CHECK DTC OUTPUT Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: System Select / Health Check. Check the DTCs. RESULT Result Proceed to DTC is not output A DTC is output B B --> GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-507773-S15125614812012100900000) . A: Go to next step
  2. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (STOP LIGHT SWITCH AND ST1) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Gas Throttle / Stop Light Switch and ST1. Check the Data List indication when the brake pedal is depressed and released. OK Techstream Display Condition Specified Condition Stop Light Switch Brake pedal released OFF Brake pedal depressed ON ST1 Brake pedal released OFF Brake pedal depressed ON NG --> See step 10 OK: Go to next step
  3. INSPECT BRAKE PEDAL SUPPORT ASSEMBLY Inspect and adjust the brake pedal support assembly. Refer to «ADJUSTMENT»(ref-507908-S23110410782012100900000) . HINT: If the stop light switch turns ON too late, the start of brake override system control may be delayed; if it turns ON too soon, brake override system control may begin too early, so conduct inspection of the brake pedal support assembly and stop light switch assembly. NG --> See step 9 OK: Go to next step
  4. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Gas Throttle / Accel Sens. No. 1 Volt % and Accel Sens. No. 2 Volt %. Read the value displayed on the Techstream. OK Techstream Display Condition Specified Condition Accel Sens. No. 1 Volt % Accelerator Pedal Released --> Depressed --> Released Values smoothly change following accelerator pedal operation Accel Sens. No. 2 Volt % HINT: For numerical values of Accel Sens. No. 1 Volt % and Accel Sens. No. 2 Volt %, refer to the «DATA LIST / ACTIVE TEST»(ref-507773-S27336102882012100900000) . NG --> See step 8 OK: Go to next step
  5. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (VEHICLE SPEED) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on. Start the engine. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Primary / Vehicle Speed. Read the value displayed on the Techstream. Standard Techstream Display Condition Specified Condition Vehicle Speed Vehicle stopped, engine running 0 km/h (0 mph) Vehicle running at constant speed between 16.1 to 64.4 km/h (10 to 40 mph) No large fluctuations when driving at a constant speed WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: Data can be captured relatively easily by using the snapshot function in the Data List. Confirm the data after performing the drive test. NG --> See step 7 OK: Go to next step
  6. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (FR, FL, RR, RL WHEEL SPEED) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on. Start the engine. Enter the following menus: Chassis / ABS/VSC/TRAC / Data List / FR Wheel Speed, FL Wheel Speed, RR Wheel Speed and RL Wheel Speed. Read the value displayed on the Techstream. Standard Techstream Display Condition Specified Condition FR Wheel Speed FL Wheel Speed RR Wheel Speed RL Wheel Speed Vehicle stopped, engine running 0 km/h (0 mph) Vehicle running at constant speed between 16.1 to 64.4 km/h (10 to 40 mph) No large fluctuations when driving at a constant speed WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: Data can be captured relatively easily by using the snapshot function in the Data List. Confirm the data after performing the drive test. NG --> INSPECT FRONT OR REAR SPEED SENSOR OK --> END
  7. GO TO METER / GAUGE SYSTEM (SPEED SIGNAL CIRCUIT). Refer to «Speed Signal Circuit»(ref-507936-S39301228192012100900000) .
  8. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL SENSOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507946-S08496674932012100900000) .
  9. REPAIR OR REPLACE BRAKE PEDAL SUPPORT ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-507908-S25946476002012100900000) .
  10. INSPECT STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY. Refer to «INSPECTION»(ref-507937-S06905367332012100900000) .