Engine, Repair Using Short Block Engine
Locate engine on Engine Overhaul Stand KM - 412 using KM - 412 - 4.
Drain engine oil.
| .D. ICON01.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Remove, Disconnect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cylinder head - see corresponding operation in this group. | |||
| .P. C5967.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON01.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Remove, Disconnect |
Visco fan.
| .D. ICON11.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Important! |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fan bolt has left - hand thread. | |||
| .P. C5953.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON01.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Remove, Disconnect |
Fluid pump together with bracket.
On vehicles with air conditioning:
| Unscrew compressor along with bracket. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C5955.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON01.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Remove, Disconnect |
Screw (A) and V - belt.
| Swing alternator downwards and unbolt together with bracket. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C5956.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON01.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Remove, Disconnect |
| High tension distributor. | |||
| .P. U0528.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON01.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Remove, Disconnect |
| Crankshaft pulley - lock flywheel using KM - 139 - A. | |||
| .P. C5958.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON01.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Remove, Disconnect |
| Water pump. | |||
| .P. C5959.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON01.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Remove, Disconnect |
| Chain tensioner. | |||
| .P. C5968.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON01.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Remove, Disconnect |
Oil pan.
| Oil pump intake pipe. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C5969.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON01.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Remove, Disconnect |
Timing case.
Illustration shows engine in normal position.
| Timing chain with camshaft gear - mark position of timing chain. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C5960.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON01.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Remove, Disconnect |
Driving gear for high tension distributor.
| Crankshaft sprocket - use suitable pressure block (A). | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C5962.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON01.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Remove, Disconnect |
| Starter. | |||
| .P. U0529.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON01.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Remove, Disconnect |
| Mark clutch assembly (arrow) and unscrew. | |||
| .P. U4784.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON01.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Remove, Disconnect |
Flywheel - mark bore for fitting bolt 'P' (arrow).
Oil dipstick guide tube.
Sliding rail of timing chain.
| Camshaft timing gear support. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C5964.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON04.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Assemble |
New short block.
| Drive centring pins (A, notch sleeves) for cylinder head into cylinder block. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C5971.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
| Oil dipstick guide tube - seal and prevent from turning with Locking Compound 15 03 294 (90 001 851) and drive into cylinder block using KM - 418. | |||
| .P. C5972.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
Flywheel - note position of fitting bolt 'P', lock with KM - 652.
Coat bolts with Locking Compound 15 10 177 (90 167 347).
| .D. ICON09.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Tighten (Torque) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bolts - 60 Nm / 44 lbf ft. | |||
| .P. C5964.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
Friction disc - edge or identification mark 'Motorseite' (engine side) to face flywheel.
Centre friction disc - KM - 237.
Coat all sliding and bearing surface with Lubricating Paste 19 48 567 (90 006 450).
| .D. ICON09.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Tighten (Torque) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pressure plate bolts - 22 Nm / 16 lbf ft. | |||
| .P. C5973.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
Sliding rail of timing gear.
Camshaft timing gear support.
| Insert bolts with Locking Compound 15 10 177 (90 167 347). | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
| Crankshaft timing gear - drive up to stop on crankshaft using suitable section of pipe 'A'. | |||
| .P. C5974.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
Turn crankshaft to TDC, ball on flywheel aligns with pointer (arrow).
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
Timing chain and camshaft gear - note installation position.
Turn camshaft gear in chain so that when chain runs parallel to runner, mark on camshaft gear aligns with mark of timing gear support (arrowed).
| .D. ICON11.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Important! |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ensure marks are aligned after securing camshaft gear. | |||
| .P. C5975.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
Timing case seals to cylinder block - use grease.
Timing case - note bolt in water pump chamber.
| .D. ICON09.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Tighten (Torque) |
Timing case screws - 15 Nm / 11 lbf ft.
| Change oil filter - lubricate seal with clean engine oil. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C5960.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON01.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Remove, Disconnect |
Timing case seal ring - lever out with screwdriver.
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
New timing case seal ring.
Coat lip of seal ring with grease.
Draw in seal ring up to stop using Ring Installer KM - 289.
| Also use washer (A) and bolt (B) of crankshaft pulley. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C6173.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
Water pump with new seal (A).
| .D. ICON09.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Tighten (Torque) |
Bolt - 15 Nm / 11 lbf ft.
Screw in chain tensioner (B) by a few turns.
| Bolt down crankshaft pulley - torque 120 Nm / 89 lbf ft. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C5978.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
Starter.
| Oil pump intake pipe with new seal. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. U0529.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| Cut off protruding timing case seal. | |||
| .P. C5982.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
Apply an approx. 3 mm / 0.19 in. bead of Sealing Compound 15 03 294 (90 001 871) to left and right surfaces between timing case and cylinder block.
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rubber seal ring (A) for water channel guide in recess of timing case. | |||
| .P. C5983.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON06.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Inspect |
Before positioning cylinder head check that valves of first cylinder are closed and those of fourth alternate.
| Recesses (arrow) for cylinder head bolts in camshaft must be free. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C5984.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON06.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Inspect |
Check marks on camshaft timing gear - camshaft timing gear support.
| If necessary, correct adjustment. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C5985.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
| New cylinder head gasket - without Sealing Compound. | |||
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
Cylinder head - use new bolts.
| .D. ICON09.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Tighten (Torque) |
Cylinder head bolts - 60 Nm / 44 lbf ft.
| In sequence shown in illustration. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. U0530.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON10.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Torque - Angle Method |
Cylinder head bolts - a further 90° using KM - 470 - A, in same sequence.
Note:
After test run tighten bolts a further 30° to 40°.
| .D. ICON09.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Tighten (Torque) |
Cylinder head to timing case bolts - 25 Nm / 18 lbf ft.
To tighten rear cylinder head bolts shorten Allen Key SW10 as follows:
A = 73 mm.
| B = 103 mm. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C6126.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .P. C6121.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
Tighten left bolt using Allen Key B.
| Tighten right bolt using Allen Key A. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C6127.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
Camshaft sprocket and tighten bolts using Splined Wrench KM - 320.
Cover.
| .D. ICON07.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sprocket bolts - 25 Nm / 18 lbf ft. | |||
| .P. C5989.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON07.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Measure |
Play between stop surfaces of cover and plastic limitation bolt - use feeler gauge.
Maximum permitted play - 0.1 to 0.2 mm / 0.004 to 0.008 in.
To correct larger play, remove cover and adjust at stop surface with blunt drift.
| .D. ICON09.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Tighten (Torque) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bolts on chain tensioner - 50 Nm / 37 lbf ft. | |||
| .P. C5990.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
| Alternator, secure with adjustment bolt 'A'. | |||
| .P. C5956.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
On vehicles with air conditioning - secure compressor with retainer, if bolts for compressor centre bracket were loosened at bracket, reinsert them with Sealing Compound 15 10 177 (90 167 347).
| Tension V - belt - see corresponding operation in this group. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C5955.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| Turn oil pump drive (A) to position shown. | |||
| .P. C5994.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
High tension distributor to timing case.
Ensure that rotor arm (A) points to fastening bolt (B).
When located correctly rotor arm (A) turns towards timing mark (arrow) of No. 1 cylinder.
| Tighten distributor clamp bolt. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C5995.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
Visco fan.
| .D. ICON11.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Important! |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bolt is left hand thread. | |||
| .P. C5953.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |
Coat separation joints left and right on timing case (arrows) and on rear crankshaft bearing cover with Sealing Compound 15 03 294 (90 001 851).
| .D. ICON02.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Install, Connect |
Oil pan.
Insert rubber seal in groove of oil pan sealing flange, insert bolts finger tight.
| .D. ICON09.tif | 0,75 | 0,75 | tiff;; Tighten (Torque) |
Oil pan bolts - 20 Nm / 15 lbf ft.
| Fill engine oil to dipstick 'MAX' mark. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| .P. C6166.tif | 9 | 7,5 | tiff;; |