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Check: engine compression ratio (DV4TED) Citroen C3 I

Power unit ~272 words

WarningObserve the safety and cleanliness recommendations

Tooling

Equipment: compression tester (type MULLER 203 102-100)

toolReferencedesignation
[0194-G]dummy spark plug

Preliminary operations

Ensure that the speed of engine rotation, driven by the starter, is correct (minimal value: 250 rpm)

Check the engine oil level

Check the condition of the air filter

Removing

WarningRespect the safety and cleanliness recommendations that are specific to high pressure diesel injection (HDi) engines

NoteChecking is carried out with the engine cold

Remove

  • The battery style cover
  • The engine cover

Disconnect the battery

Remove the air filter assembly

Measuring the pressures at the end of compression

Remove the glow plugs (cylinder by cylinder)

Fit the tool [0194-G]to cylinder N° 1; tighten to 1 daN.m

Connect the compressiometer to the tool [0194-G]

Disconnect: the camshaft position sensor

Reconnect the battery

Operate the starter for 10 seconds

Note down the value of the pressure in cylinder N° 1

Apply the same method for cylinders no.2, no.3 and no.4; using tool [0194-G] and the compression tester

NoteThe maximum discrepancy between 2 cylinders should be 5 bars

WarningIf the pressure values are low, check the condition of the air filter and the head gasket before planning an engine overhaul

Refitting

WarningAdhere to the tightening torques

Disconnect the battery

Remove

  • The compression gauge
  • The tool [0194-G]

Connect: the camshaft position sensor

WarningEnsure that the glow plugs are in good condition; replace any defective parts

Refit

  • The pre-heater plugs
  • The air filter assembly
  • The engine cover
  • The battery style cover

WarningPerform the operations to be carried out following reconnection of the battery

Reconnect the battery

Clear the faults in the memory; using the diagnostic equipment