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2.0L - Ignition System, Servicing - Engine Code(s): Bpy: Other Volkswagen Passat B6

Ignition System 9 illustrations ~1534 words

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

WARNINGObserve the following for all installations, especially in the engine compartment due to lack of room: Route lines of all types (e.g. for fuel, hydraulic, EVAP canister system, coolant and refrigerant, brake fluid, vacuum) and electrical wiring so that the original path is followed. Watch for sufficient clearance to all moving or hot components. Fuel system is under pressure! Before opening system, place rags around the connection point. Then release pressure by carefully loosening connection. Test equipment must always be secured to the rear seat and operated by a second person. Test and measuring equipment that is operated from the passenger seat, the person seated could be injured in the event of an accident involving deployment of the passenger-side airbag. Do not touch or disconnect ignition wires when engine is running or turning at starting RPM. Only disconnect and reconnect wires for injection and ignition system, including test leads, if the ignition is turned off.
WARNINGThe use of nails, paper clips, or another unauthorized materials to back-probe electrical harness connectors is strictly prohibited and may cause damage to the electrical harness connectors, terminal ends or damage to a component. Use only the manufacturers test lead kit or an equivalent aftermarket test lead kit for back-probing all electrical harness connectors.

CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR G40, CHECKING

Note. Use only gold-plated terminals when servicing terminals in harness connector of Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor -G40-.

Special tools and workshop equipment required

  1. Multimeter.
  2. Wiring diagram.

Test requirements

  1. The Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) - J623- fuses OK.
  2. Battery voltage at least 12.5 volts.
  3. All electrical consumers such as, lights and rear window defroster, switched off.
  4. Vehicles with automatic transmission, shift selector lever into position "P" or "N".
  5. A/C switched off.
  6. Ground (GND) connections between engine/transmission/chassis OK.
  7. Ignition switched off.

Test procedure

Perform a preliminary check to verify the customers complaint. Refer to PRELIMINARY CHECK .

Start diagnosis

Remove the engine cover with air filter.

Disconnect the Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor -G40- electrical harness connector -1-.

Scheme 18

Scheme 18

Switch the ignition on.

Using a Multimeter, Check the Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor -G40- electrical harness connector terminals 1 to 3 for voltage.

Scheme 19

Scheme 19

Specified value: about 5.0 V

Switch the ignition off.

If the specification was not obtained

Checking wiring

If the manufacturers test box is being used. Perform the following step.

Install the test box.

If the manufacturers test box is not being used. Perform the following step.

Remove the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) -J623-. Refer to MOTRONIC ENGINE CONTROL MODULE J623, REPLACING .

Using a Multimeter, Check the Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor -G40- electrical harness connector to the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) electrical harness connector T60 for an open circuit.

Scheme 20

Scheme 20
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor -G40- electrical harness connector terminalsMotronic Engine Control Module (ECM) electrical harness connector T60 terminals or test box sockets
126
244
314

Specified value: 1.5 ohms Max.

If the specified value was not obtained

Check the wiring connection for an open circuit, short circuit to Battery (+) or Ground (GND).

Check the wiring connection for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.

If necessary, repair the faulty wiring connection.

Erase the DTC memory. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC MODE 04 - ERASE DTC MEMORY .

Perform a road test to verify repair.

If the DTC does not return

Repair complete, Generate readiness code. Refer to READINESS CODE .

End diagnosis.

If the DTC does return and no malfunction is detected in the wiring and the voltage supply was not OK

Replace the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) -J623-. Refer to MOTRONIC ENGINE CONTROL MODULE J623, REPLACING .

Assembly is performed in the reverse of the removal.

Final Procedures

After the repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the following sequence

  1. Check the DTC memory. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC MODE 03 - READ DTC MEMORY»(ref-460545-S34924796122012032900000) .
  2. If necessary, erase the DTC memory. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC MODE 04 - ERASE DTC MEMORY»(ref-460545-S22784966642012032900000) .
  3. If the DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code. Refer to «READINESS CODE»(ref-460545-S09921476902012032900000) .

End of diagnosis.

KNOCK SENSOR, CHECKING

The following procedure is used to diagnose Knock Sensor (KS) 1 -G61-/Knock Sensor (KS) 2 -G66-.

Special tools and workshop equipment required

  1. Multimeter.
  2. Wiring diagram.

Test requirements

  1. The mounting bolt of Knock Sensor (KS) 1 -G61-/Knock Sensor (KS) 2 -G66- tightened to 20 Nm.
  2. The Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) - J623- fuses OK.
  3. Battery voltage at least 12.5 volts.
  4. All electrical consumers such as, lights and rear window defroster, switched off.
  5. Vehicles with automatic transmission, shift selector lever into position "P" or "N".
  6. A/C switched off.
  7. Ground (GND) connections between engine/transmission/chassis OK.
  8. Ignition switched off.

Test procedure

Perform a preliminary check to verify the customers complaint. Refer to PRELIMINARY CHECK .

Start diagnosis

Remove the engine cover with air filter.

Disconnect Knock Sensor (KS) 1 -G61- electrical harness connector -2- or Knock Sensor (KS) 2 -G66- electrical harness connector -3-.

Scheme 21

Scheme 21

Checking internal resistance

Using a Multimeter, check the Knock Sensor -- terminals 1 to 2 for an internal short.

Scheme 22

Scheme 22
Knock Sensor -- terminals
1 to 2
1 to 3
2 to 3

Specified value: infinity (Infinity).

If any of the specified values are not obtained

Replace the faulty Knock Sensor. .

If the specified value was obtained

Checking wiring

If the manufacturers test box is being used. Perform the following step.

Install the test box.

If the manufacturers test box is not being used. Perform the following step.

Remove the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) -J623-. Refer to MOTRONIC ENGINE CONTROL MODULE J623, REPLACING .

Using a Multimeter, Check the Knock Sensor -- electrical harness connector to the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) J623 electrical harness connector T60 for an open circuit.

Scheme 23

Scheme 23
Knock Sensor (KS) 1 -G61- electrical harness connector terminalsMotronic Engine Control Module (ECM) electrical harness connector T60 terminals or test box sockets
139
254
352
Knock Sensor (KS) 2 -G66- electrical harness connector terminalsMotronic Engine Control Module (ECM) electrical harness connector T60 terminals or test box sockets
19
224
352

Specified value: 1.5 ohms Max.

If the specified value was not obtained

Check the wiring connection for an open circuit, short circuit to Battery (+) or Ground (GND).

Check the wiring connection for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.

If necessary, repair the faulty wiring connection.

If no malfunction is found in the wiring and the resistance was not OK

Replace the faulty Knock Sensor. .

Erase the DTC memory. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC MODE 04 - ERASE DTC MEMORY .

Perform a road test to verify repair.

If the DTC does not return

Repair complete, Generate readiness code. Refer to READINESS CODE .

End diagnosis.

If the DTC does return and no malfunction is detected in the wiring and the voltage supply was not OK

Replace the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) -J623-. Refer to MOTRONIC ENGINE CONTROL MODULE J623, REPLACING .

Assembly is performed in the reverse of the removal.

Final Procedures

After the repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the following sequence

  1. Check the DTC memory. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC MODE 03 - READ DTC MEMORY»(ref-460545-S34924796122012032900000) .
  2. If necessary, erase the DTC memory. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC MODE 04 - ERASE DTC MEMORY»(ref-460545-S22784966642012032900000) .
  3. If the DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code. Refer to «READINESS CODE»(ref-460545-S09921476902012032900000) .

End of diagnosis.

IGNITION COILS WITH POWER OUTPUT STAGE, CHECKING

The following procedure is used to diagnose Ignition Coils with Power Output Stage -N70, N127, N291, N292-.

Special tools and workshop equipment required

  1. Multimeter.
  2. Diode test lamp.
  3. Wiring diagram.

Test requirements

  1. Fuse -SB6- OK.
  2. The Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) Power Supply Relay -J271- OK.
  3. The Engine Speed (RPM) Sensor -G28- OK.
  4. The Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor -G40- OK.
  5. Battery voltage at least 12.5 volts.
  6. All electrical consumers such as, lights and rear window defroster, switched off.
  7. Vehicles with automatic transmission, shift selector lever into position "P" or "N".
  8. A/C switched off.
  9. Ground (GND) connections between engine/transmission/chassis OK.
  10. Ignition switched off.

Test procedure

Perform a preliminary check to verify the customers complaint. Refer to PRELIMINARY CHECK .

Start diagnosis

Remove the engine cover with air filter.

Remove the Ignition Coils -- electrical harness screws -1-.

Scheme 24

Scheme 24

Disconnect the Ignition Coils -- electrical harness connectors -arrows- from the Ignition Coils with Power Output Stage -N70, N127, N291, N292- .

Scheme 25

Scheme 25

Checking voltage supply

Switch the ignition on.

Using a Multimeter, check the Ignition Coil -- electrical harness connector terminal 1 to Ground (GND) for voltage.

Scheme 26

Scheme 26

Specified value: battery voltage.

Switch the ignition off.

If the specified value was not obtained

Check the Ignition Coil -- electrical harness connector terminal 1 to the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) Power Supply Relay -J271 - terminal 2/87 for an open circuit, short circuit to Battery (+) or Ground (GND).

Check the wiring connection for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.

If necessary, repair the faulty wiring connection.

If the specified values were obtained

Checking activation

WARNINGDo not touch the Ignition Coils -- connecting parts or adapter cables during the following test.

Using a diode test lamp, check the Ignition Coil -- electrical harness connector terminals 1 to 3 for voltage.

Crank the engine.

The LED should flicker.

Switch the ignition off.

If the LED flickers and the voltage was OK

Replace the faulty Ignition Coil --. Refer to IGNITION COIL WITH POWER OUTPUT STAGE .

If the LED does not flicker

Checking wiring

If the manufacturers test box is being used. Perform the following step.

Install the test box.

If the manufacturers test box is not being used. Perform the following step.

Remove the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) -J623-. Refer to MOTRONIC ENGINE CONTROL MODULE J623, REPLACING .

Using a Multimeter, Check the Ignition Coil -- electrical harness connector to the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) J623 electrical harness connector T60 for an open circuit.

Ignition Coils with Power Output StageIgnition Coil -- electrical harness connector terminalMotronic Engine Control Module (ECM) electrical harness connector T60 or test box socket
N70358
N127341
N291343
N292356

Specified value: 1.5 ohms Max.

If the specified value was not obtained

Check the wiring connection for an open circuit, short circuit to Battery (+) or Ground (GND).

Check the wiring connection for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.

If necessary, repair the faulty wiring connection.

Erase the DTC memory. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC MODE 04 - ERASE DTC MEMORY .

Perform a road test to verify repair.

If the DTC does not return

Repair complete, Generate readiness code. Refer to READINESS CODE .

End diagnosis.

If the DTC does return and no malfunction is detected in the wiring and the voltage supply was not OK

Replace the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) -J623-. Refer to MOTRONIC ENGINE CONTROL MODULE J623, REPLACING .

Assembly is performed in the reverse of the removal.

Final Procedures

After the repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the following sequence

  1. Check the DTC memory. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC MODE 03 - READ DTC MEMORY»(ref-460545-S34924796122012032900000) .
  2. If necessary, erase the DTC memory. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC MODE 04 - ERASE DTC MEMORY»(ref-460545-S22784966642012032900000) .
  3. If the DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code. Refer to «READINESS CODE»(ref-460545-S09921476902012032900000) .

End of diagnosis.