INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT
- If any DTCs other than misfire DTCs are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
- If the misfire does not recur when the vehicle is brought to the workshop, reproduce the conditions stored in the ECM as freeze frame data.
- If the misfire still cannot be reproduced even though the conditions stored in the ECM as freeze frame data have been reproduced, one of the following factors is considered to be a possible cause of the problem: There was insufficient fuel volume in the tank. Improper fuel is used. The spark plugs have been contaminated.
- After finishing repairs, check the misfire counts of the cylinders (Cylinder #1 Misfire Count to Cylinder #6 Misfire Count).
- Be sure to confirm that no misfiring cylinder DTCs are set again by conducting the confirmation driving pattern after finishing repairs.
- For 6 cylinder engines, the ECM intentionally does not set the specific misfiring cylinder DTCs at high engine speed. If misfires occur only in high engine speed areas, only DTC P0300 is set. In the event of DTC P0300 being present, perform the following operations: Clear the DTC. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-394619-S02527777542011040800000) . Start the engine and conduct the confirmation driving pattern. Read the misfiring rates of each cylinder or DTC(s) using the Techstream. Repair the cylinder(s) that has a high misfiring rate or is indicated by the DTC. After finishing repairs, conduct the confirmation driving pattern again, in order to verify that DTC P0300 is not set.
- When one of Short FT #1, Long FT #1, Short FT #2 or Long FT #2 in the freeze frame data is outside the range of +/-20%, the air fuel ratio may be Rich (-20% or less) or Lean (+20% or more).
- When the Coolant Temp in the freeze frame data is less than 75°C (167°F), the misfires have occurred only while the engine is being warmed up.
- An extremely imbalanced drive wheel which causes body vibration may cause misfire DTCs detection.
Scheme 498
Scheme 499
Scheme 500
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO MISFIRE CODES) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Result Result Proceed to DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305 and/or P0306 are output A DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305 and/or P0306 and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305 and/or P0306 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 34 A: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MISFIRE RPM AND MISFIRE LOAD) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Misfire RPM and Misfire Load. Read and note the Misfire RPM and Misfire Load values. HINT: The Misfire RPM and Misfire Load values indicate the vehicle conditions under which the misfire occurred. NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK PCV HOSE (HOSE CONNECTIONS) Check the PCV hose connections. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 2»(ref-394803-S02526785672011040800000) . OK PCV hose is connected correctly and is not damaged. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE PCV HOSE OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (CATALYST OT MF F/C) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Catalyst OT MF F/C. Read the value displayed on the Techstream. Result Data List Techstream Display Proceed to Catalyst OT MF F/C Avail A Not Avl B B --> See step 6 A: Go to next step
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Prohibit the Catalyst OT Misfire prevent F/C. Perform the Active Test. NOTE: When performing the Active Test, make sure that the vehicle is stopped and either idling or being revved within 3000 rpm. NEXT: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (CYLINDER #1 (TO #6) MISFIRE COUNT) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on (Step "A"). Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Cylinder #1 (to #6) Misfire Count (Step "B"). Read each value for Cylinder #1 (to #6) Misfire Count displayed on the Techstream. If no misfire counts occur in any cylinders, perform the following procedure: Start the engine and let it idle. Move the shift lever to D. Check the Cylinder #1 (to #6) Misfire Count. If misfire counts are still not displayed, perform steps "A" and "B". Drive the vehicle while satisfying the Misfire RPM and Misfire Load values noted in the "Read Value Using Techstream (Misfire RPM and Misfire Load)" procedure above. Read Cylinder #1 (to #6) Misfire Count or the DTCs displayed on the Techstream. Result Misfire Count Proceed to Most misfires occur in only 1 or 2 cylinders A 3 cylinders or more have equal misfire counts B HINT: If it is difficult to reproduce misfires for each cylinder, check the Data List item called Misfire Margin. Try to find vehicle driving conditions that lower the Misfire Margin value. Values above 30% are considered normal. If the Coolant Temp value of the freeze frame data is below 75°C (167°F), the misfire may be detected only when the engine is cold. If Engine Run Time value of the freeze frame data is below 120 seconds, the misfire may be detected immediately after the engine is started. B --> See step 19 A: Go to next step
- CHECK SPARK PLUG Remove the ignition coil assembly and the spark plug of the misfiring cylinder. Measure the spark plug electrode gap. Maximum gap 1.4 mm (0.0551 in.) Check the electrode for carbon deposits. RECOMMENDED SPARK PLUG Manufacturer Product DENSO FK20HR11 NOTE: If the electrode gap is larger than the maximum, replace the spark plug. Do not adjust the electrode gap. Reinstall the ignition coil assembly and the spark plug. NG --> See step 35 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FOR SPARK AND IGNITION (SPARK TEST) Perform a spark test. WARNING: During the test, disconnect all fuel injector assembly connectors. NOTE: Do not crank the engine for more than 2 seconds. Remove the ignition coil assembly from the cylinder head. Install the spark plug onto the ignition coil assembly. Disconnect the 6 fuel injector assembly connectors. Touch the spark plug to the cylinder head. Crank the engine for less than 2 seconds and check for spark. OK Spark jumps across electrode gap. Reconnect the 6 fuel injector assembly connectors. Reinstall the ignition coil assembly. NG --> See step 31 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE OF MISFIRING CYLINDER Measure the cylinder compression pressure of the misfiring cylinder. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 11»(ref-394762-S40986775492011040800000) . NG --> CHECK ENGINE TO DETERMINE CAUSE OF LOW COMPRESSION OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY (POWER SOURCE) Disconnect the fuel injector assembly connectors. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B11-2 - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B12-2 - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B13-2 - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B14-2 - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B15-2 - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B16-2 - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to Fuel Injector Assembly) Reconnect the fuel injector assembly connectors. NG --> See step 36 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY - ECM) Disconnect the fuel injector assembly connectors. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance (Check for Short) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B11-1 - B39-86 (#10) Always Below 1 ohms B12-1 - B39-109 (#20) Always Below 1 ohms B13-1 - B39-85 (#30) Always Below 1 ohms B14-1 - B39-108 (#40) Always Below 1 ohms B15-1 - B39-84 (#50) Always Below 1 ohms B16-1 - B39-107 (#60) Always Below 1 ohms Standard Resistance (Check for Open) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B11-1 or B39-86 (#10) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B12-1 or B39-109 (#20) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B13-1 or B39-85 (#30) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B14-1 or B39-108 (#10) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B15-1 or B39-84 (#50) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B16-1 or B39-107 (#60) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher Reconnect the fuel injector assembly connectors. Reconnect the ECM connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY - ECM) OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT ECM TERMINAL OF MISFIRING CYLINDER (#10, #20, #30, #40, #50 AND/OR #60 VOLTAGE) Disconnect the ECM connector. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B39-86 (#10) - B39-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B39-109 (#20) - B39-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B39-85 (#30) - B39-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B39-108 (#40) - B39-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B39-84 (#50) - B39-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B39-107 (#60) - B39-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to ECM) Reconnect the ECM connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ECM - BODY GROUND) OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY OF MISFIRING CYLINDER Check the fuel injector assembly injection (whether fuel volume is high or low, and whether injection pattern is poor). Refer to «INSPECTION»(ref-394801-S35121139602011040800000) . NG --> See step 37 OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT INTAKE SYSTEM FOR VACUUM LEAK Inspect the intake system for vacuum leaks. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION»(ref-394802-S30272393672011040800000) . OK No leaks in intake system. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE Check the fuel pressure. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 2»(ref-394806-S40032641842011040800000) . NG --> See step 33 OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (COOLANT TEMP) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Coolant Temp. Read the Coolant Temp twice, when the engine is both cold and warmed up. Standard With cold engine Same as ambient temperature. With warm engine Between 75°C and 95°C (167°F and 203°F). NG --> See step 38 OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY HINT: Inspect the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION»(ref-394792-S15778094572011040800000) . NG --> See step 39 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK VALVE TIMING HINT: Check the valve timing. Refer to «REASSEMBLY - Step 30»(ref-394762-S20337732642011040800000) . NG --> See step 40 OK --> See step 41
- CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM Check the intake system for vacuum leaks. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION»(ref-394802-S30272393672011040800000) . OK No leaks in intake system. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE Check the fuel pressure. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 2»(ref-394806-S40032641842011040800000) . NG --> See step 33 OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (COOLANT TEMP) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Coolant Temp. Read the Coolant Temp twice, when the engine is both cold and warmed up. Standard With cold engine Same as ambient air temperature. With warm engine Between 75°C and 95°C (167°F and 203°F). NG --> See step 38 OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY HINT: Inspect the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION»(ref-394792-S15778094572011040800000) . NG --> See step 39 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK VALVE TIMING HINT: Check the valve timing. Refer to «REASSEMBLY - Step 30»(ref-394762-S20337732642011040800000) . NG --> See step 40 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK SPARK PLUG Remove the ignition coil assembly and the spark plug of the misfiring cylinder. Measure the spark plug electrode gap. Maximum gap 1.4 mm (0.0551 in.) Check the electrode for carbon deposits. RECOMMENDED SPARK PLUG Manufacturer Product DENSO FK20HR11 NOTE: If the electrode gap is larger than the maximum, replace the spark plug. Do not adjust the electrode gap. Reinstall the ignition coil assembly and the spark plug. NG --> See step 35 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FOR SPARK AND IGNITION (SPARK TEST) Perform a spark test. WARNING: During the test, disconnect all fuel injector assembly connectors. NOTE: Do not crank the engine for more than 2 seconds. Remove the ignition coil assembly from the cylinder head. Install the spark plug onto the ignition coil assembly. Disconnect the 6 fuel injector assembly connectors. Touch the spark plug to the cylinder head. Crank the engine for less than 2 seconds and check for spark. OK Spark jumps across electrode gap. Reconnect the 6 fuel injector assembly connectors. Reinstall the ignition coil assembly. NG --> See step 31 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE OF MISFIRING CYLINDER Measure the cylinder compression pressure of the misfiring cylinder. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 11»(ref-394762-S40986775492011040800000) . NG --> CHECK ENGINE TO DETERMINE CAUSE OF LOW COMPRESSION OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY (POWER SOURCE) Disconnect the fuel injector assembly connectors. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B11-2 - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B12-2 - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B13-2 - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B14-2 - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B15-2 - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B16-2 - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to Fuel Injector Assembly) Reconnect the fuel injector assembly connectors. NG --> See step 36 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY - ECM) Disconnect the fuel injector assembly connectors. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance (Check for Open) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B11-1 - B39-86 (#10) Always Below 1 ohms B12-1 - B39-109 (#20) Always Below 1 ohms B13-1 - B39-85 (#30) Always Below 1 ohms B14-1 - B39-108 (#40) Always Below 1 ohms B15-1 - B39-84 (#50) Always Below 1 ohms B16-1 - B39-107 (#60) Always Below 1 ohms Standard Resistance (Check for Short) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B11-1 or B39-86 (#10) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B12-1 or B39-109 (#20) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B13-1 or B39-85 (#30) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B14-1 or B39-108 (#10) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B15-1 or B39-84 (#50) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B16-1 or B39-107 (#60) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher Reconnect the fuel injector assembly connectors. Reconnect the ECM connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY - ECM) OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT ECM TERMINAL OF MISFIRING CYLINDER (#10, #20, #30, #40, #50 AND/OR #60 VOLTAGE) Disconnect the ECM connector. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B39-86 (#10) - B39-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B39-109 (#20) - B39-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B39-85 (#30) - B39-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B39-108 (#40) - B39-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B39-84 (#50) - B39-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B39-107 (#60) - B39-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to ECM) Reconnect the ECM connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ECM - BODY GROUND) OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY OF MISFIRING CYLINDER Check the fuel injector assembly injection (whether fuel volume is high or low, and whether injection pattern is poor). Refer to «INSPECTION»(ref-394801-S35121139602011040800000) . NG --> See step 42 OK --> See step 41
- CHANGE TO KNOWN GOOD SPARK PLUG AND CHECK SPARK OF MISFIRING CYLINDER Change the installed spark plug to a known good spark plug. Perform a spark test. WARNING: During the test, disconnect all fuel injector assembly connectors. NOTE: Do not crank the engine for more than 2 seconds. Remove the ignition coil assembly from the cylinder head. Install the spark plug onto the ignition coil assembly. Disconnect the 6 fuel injector assembly connectors. Touch the spark plug to the cylinder head. Crank the engine for less than 2 seconds and check for spark. OK Spark jumps across electrode gap. Reconnect the 6 fuel injector assembly connectors. Reinstall the ignition coil assembly. NG --> See step 32 OK --> See step 35
- CHANGE TO KNOWN GOOD IGNITION COIL AND CHECK SPARK OF MISFIRING CYLINDER Change the installed ignition coil assembly to a known good ignition coil assembly. Perform a spark test. WARNING: During the test, disconnect all fuel injector assembly connectors. NOTE: Do not crank the engine for more than 2 seconds. Remove the ignition coil assembly from the cylinder head. Install the spark plug onto the ignition coil assembly. Disconnect the 6 fuel injector assembly connectors. Touch the spark plug to the cylinder head. Crank the engine for less than 2 seconds and check for spark. OK Spark jumps across electrode gap. Reconnect the 6 fuel injector assembly connectors. Reinstall the ignition coil assembly. NG --> See step 41 OK --> See step 43
- CHECK FUEL LINE Check the fuel lines for leaks or blockage. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL LINE OK --> See step 44
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-394619-S37978292982011040800000)
- REPLACE SPARK PLUG. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S33578427052011040800000)
- CHECK FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT. Refer to «Fuel Injector Circuit»(ref-394799-S16851193342011040800000)
- REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394801-S41853142702011040800000)
- REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S01476926432011040800000)
- REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S26454467962011040800000)
- ADJUST VALVE TIMING. Refer to «REASSEMBLY»(ref-394762-S00746161652011040800000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S25581811582011040800000)
- REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394801-S41853142702011040800000)
- REPLACE IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S33578427052011040800000)
- REPLACE FUEL SUCTION WITH PUMP AND GAGE TUBE ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394801-S12259585402011040800000)
HINT
- DTCs P0327 and P0328 are for the bank 1 knock control sensor circuit.
- DTCs P0332 and P0333 are for the bank 2 knock control sensor circuit.
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
Scheme 501
Scheme 502
- INSPECT ECM (KNK1, KNK2 VOLTAGE) Disconnect the knock control sensor connector. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition U1-1 - U1-2 Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.5 V U2-1 - U2-2 Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.5 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to Knock Control Sensor) *2 Bank 1 *3 Bank 2 Reconnect the knock control sensor connector. NG --> See step 3 OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR Remove the knock control sensor. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 1 - 2 20°C (68°F) 120 to 280 kohms TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Component without harness connected (Knock Control Sensor) *2 Ohmmeter Reinstall the knock control sensor. NG --> See step 4 OK --> See step 5
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR - ECM) Disconnect the knock control sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance (Check for Open) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition U2-2 - B39-94 (KNK1) Always Below 1 ohms U2-1 - B39-93 (EKNK) Always Below 1 ohms U1-2 - B39-117 (KNK2) Always Below 1 ohms U1-1 - B39-116 (EKN2) Always Below 1 ohms Standard Resistance (Check for Short) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition U2-2 or B39-94 (KNK1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher U2-1 or B39-93 (EKNK) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher U1-2 or B39-117 (KNK2) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher U1-1 or B39-116 (EKN2) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher Reconnect the knock control sensor connector. Reconnect the ECM connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR - ECM) OK --> See step 5
- REPLACE KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S41946346222011040800000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S25581811582011040800000)
HINT
- If no problem is found through this diagnostic troubleshooting procedure, troubleshoot the engine mechanical system.
- Check the engine speed. The engine speed can be checked using the Techstream. Follow the procedure below: Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Engine Speed. The engine speed may be indicated as zero despite the engine rotating normally. This is caused by a lack of NE signals from the crankshaft position sensor. Alternatively, the engine speed may be indicated as lower than the actual engine speed if the crankshaft position sensor output voltage is insufficient.
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
Scheme 503
Scheme 504
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (ENGINE SPEED) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Engine Speed. Start the engine. Read the values displayed on the Techstream while the engine is running. Standard Correct values are displayed. HINT: To check the engine speed change, display the graph on the Techstream. If the engine does not start, check the engine speed while cranking. If the engine speed indicated on the Techstream remains zero (0), there may be an open or short in the crankshaft position sensor circuit. NG --> See step 2 OK --> See step 6
- INSPECT CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 1 - 2 Cold 1630 to 2740 ohms 1 - 2 Hot 2065 to 3225 ohms TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Component without harness connected (Crankshaft Position Sensor) NOTE: Terms "cold" and "hot" refer to the temperature of the coils. "Cold" means approximately -10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F). "Hot" means approximately 50 to 100°C (122 to 212°F). Reconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector. NG --> See step 7 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR - ECM) Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance (Check for Open) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B35-1 - B39-110 (NE+) Always Below 1 ohms B35-2 - B39-111 (NE-) Always Below 1 ohms Standard Resistance (Check for Short) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B35-1 or B39-110 (NE+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B35-2 or B39-111 (NE-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher Reconnect the ECM connector. Reconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR - ECM) OK: Go to next step
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR) Check the crankshaft position sensor installation condition. OK Sensor is installed correctly. NG --> See step 8 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK CRANK ANGLE SENSOR PLATE (TEETH OF SENSOR PLATE) Check the teeth of the crank angle sensor plate. OK Crank angle sensor plate does not have any cracks or deformation. NG --> See step 9 OK --> See step 10
- CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS»(ref-394619-S06103702132011040800000)
- REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S39543124452011040800000)
- SECURELY REINSTALL CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S39543124452011040800000)
- REPLACE CRANKSHAFT. Refer to «DISASSEMBLY»(ref-394762-S33259199772011040800000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S25581811582011040800000)
HINT
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
- If no problem is found by this diagnostic troubleshooting procedure, troubleshoot the engine mechanical system.
Scheme 505
Scheme 506
- CHECK VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE (SENSOR POWER SOURCE) Disconnect the VVT sensor connector. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B30-3 (VC) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.5 V B32-3 (VC) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.5 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to VVT Sensor for Intake Side) *2 Bank 1 *3 Bank 2 Reconnect the VVT sensor connector. NG --> See step 7 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE - ECM) Disconnect the VVT sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance (Check for Open) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B30-1 (VVR+) - B39-90 (VV1+) Always Below 1 ohms B30-2 (VVR-) - B39-89 (VV1-) Always Below 1 ohms B32-1 (VVL+) - B39-87 (VV2+) Always Below 1 ohms B32-2 (VVL-) - B39-88 (VV2-) Always Below 1 ohms Standard Resistance (Check for Short) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B30-1 (VVR+) or B39-90 (VV1+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B30-2 (VVR-) or B39-89 (VV1-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B32-1 (VVL+) or B39-87 (VV2+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B32-2 (VVL-) or B39-88 (VV2-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher Reconnect the VVT sensor connector. Reconnect the ECM connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE - ECM) OK: Go to next step
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE) Check the VVT sensor installation. OK Sensor is installed correctly. NG --> See step 8 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSEMBLY (TEETH OF PLATE) Check the teeth of the signal plate. OK Sensor plate teeth do not have any cracks or deformation. NG --> See step 9 OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE Replace the VVT sensor. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S33780140692011040800000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0340, P0342, P0343, P0345, P0347 AND/OR P0348) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-394619-S02527777542011040800000) . Start the engine. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Result Result Proceed to DTC is not output A DTC P0340, P0342, P0343, P0345, P0347 and/or P0348 are output B HINT: If the engine does not start, replace the ECM. B --> See step 10 A --> END
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE - ECM) Disconnect the VVT sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance (Check for Open) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B30-3 (VC) - B39-67 (VCV1) Always Below 1 ohms B32-3 (VC) - B39-66 (VCV2) Always Below 1 ohms Standard Resistance (Check for Short) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B30-3 (VC) or B39-67 (VCV1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B32-3 (VC) or B39-66 (VCV2) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher Reconnect the VVT sensor connector. Reconnect the ECM connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE - ECM) OK --> See step 10
- SECURELY REINSTALL VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S33780140692011040800000)
- REPLACE CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394762-S15242098062011040800000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S25581811582011040800000)
HINT
Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
Scheme 507
Scheme 508
- READ OUTPUT DTC Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Result Result Proceed to One of DTCs P0351, P0352, P0353, P0354, P0355, P0356 is output. A Some of DTCs P0351, P0352, P0353, P0354, P0355, P0356 are output. B B --> See step 5 A: Go to next step
- PERFORM SIMULATION TEST Clear the DTC. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-394619-S02527777542011040800000) . Change the arrangement of the ignition coil assemblies. NOTE: Do not change the location of the connectors. Perform a simulation test. Result Result Proceed to Same DTCs are output (same as DTCs that were cleared) A Other DTCs are output B B --> See step 6 A: Go to next step
- INSPECT IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY (POWER SOURCE) Disconnect the ignition coil assembly connectors. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B17-1 (+B) - B17-4 (GND) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B18-1 (+B) - B18-4 (GND) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B19-1 (+B) - B19-4 (GND) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B20-1 (+B) - B20-4 (GND) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B21-1 (+B) - B21-4 (GND) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B22-1 (+B) - B22-4 (GND) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to Ignition Coil Assembly) Reconnect the ignition coil assembly connectors. NG --> See step 5 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY - ECM) Disconnect the ignition coil assembly connectors. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance (Check for Open) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B17-3 (IGT1) - B39-40 (IGT1) Always Below 1 ohms B18-3 (IGT2) - B39-39 (IGT2) Always Below 1 ohms B19-3 (IGT3) - B39-38 (IGT3) Always Below 1 ohms B20-3 (IGT4) - B39-37 (IGT4) Always Below 1 ohms B1327 (IGT5) - B39-36 (IGT5) Always Below 1 ohms B22-3 (IGT6) - B39-35 (IGT6) Always Below 1 ohms B17-2 (IGF) - B39-104 (IGF1) Always Below 1 ohms B18-2 (IGF) - B39-104 (IGF1) Always Below 1 ohms B19-2 (IGF) - B39-104 (IGF1) Always Below 1 ohms B20-2 (IGF) - B39-104 (IGF1) Always Below 1 ohms B21-2 (IGF) - B39-104 (IGF1) Always Below 1 ohms B22-2 (IGF) - B39-104 (IGF1) Always Below 1 ohms Standard Resistance (Check for Short) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B17-3 (IGT1) or B39-40 (IGT1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B18-3 (IGT2) or B39-39 (IGT2) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B19-3 (IGT3) or B39-38 (IGT3) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B20-3 (IGT4) or B39-37 (IGT4) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B21-3 (IGT5) or B39-36 (IGT5) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B22-3 (IGT6) or B39-35 (IGT6) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B17-2 (IGF) or B39-104 (IGF1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B18-2 (IGF) or B39-104 (IGF1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B19-2 (IGF) or B39-104 (IGF1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B20-2 (IGF) or B39-104 (IGF1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B21-2 (IGF) or B39-104 (IGF1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B22-2 (IGF) or B39-104 (IGF1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher Reconnect the ignition coil assembly connectors. Reconnect the ECM connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY - ECM) OK --> See step 7
- INSPECT IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY (GROUND CIRCUIT) Disconnect the ignition coil assembly connectors. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B17-4 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms B18-4 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms B19-4 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms B20-4 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms B21-4 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms B22-4 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 ohms TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to Ignition Coil Assembly) Reconnect the ignition coil assembly connectors. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY - BODY GROUND) OK --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY - IG2 RELAY)
- REPLACE IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S33578427052011040800000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S25581811582011040800000)
HINT
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
- If no problem is found by this diagnostic troubleshooting procedure, troubleshoot the engine mechanical system.
Scheme 509
- CHECK VVT SENSOR FOR EXHAUST SIDE (SENSOR POWER SOURCE) Disconnect the VVT sensor connector. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B31-3 (VC2) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.5 V B33-3 (VC2) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.5 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to VVT Sensor for Exhaust Side) *2 Bank 1 *3 Bank 2 Reconnect the VVT sensor connector. NG --> See step 7 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR FOR EXHAUST SIDE - ECM) Disconnect the VVT sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance (Check for Open) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B31-1 (EX+) - B39-69 (EV1+) Always Below 1 ohms B31-2 (EX-) - B39-89 (VV1-) Always Below 1 ohms B33-1 (EX+) - B39-64 (EV2+) Always Below 1 ohms B33-2 (EX-) - B39-89 (VV1-) Always Below 1 ohms Standard Resistance (Check for Short) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B31-1 (EX+) or B39-69 (EV1+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B31-2 (EX-) or B39-89 (VV1-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B33-1 (EX+) or B39-64 (EV2+) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B33-2 (EX-) or B39-89 (VV1-) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher Reconnect the VVT sensor connector. Reconnect the ECM connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR FOR EXHAUST SIDE - ECM) OK: Go to next step
- CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (VVT SENSOR FOR EXHAUST SIDE) Check the VVT sensor installation. OK Sensor is installed correctly. NG --> See step 9 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK EXHAUST CAMSHAFT Check the teeth of the signal plate. OK Signal plate teeth do not have any cracks or deformation. NG --> See step 10 OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE VVT SENSOR FOR EXHAUST SIDE Replace the VVT sensor for exhaust side. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S33780140692011040800000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0365, P0367, P0368, P0390, P0392 AND/OR P0393) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs. Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-394619-S02527777542011040800000) . Start the engine. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Result Result Proceed to DTC is not output A DTC P0365, P0367, P0368, P0390, P0392 and/or P0393 are output B HINT: If the engine does not start, replace the ECM. B --> See step 8 A --> END
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR FOR EXHAUST SIDE - ECM) Disconnect the VVT sensor connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance (Check for Open) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B31-3 (VC2) - B39-67 (VCV1) Always Below 1 ohms B33-3 (VC2) - B39-67 (VCV1) Always Below 1 ohms Standard Resistance (Check for Short) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B31-3 (VC2) or B39-67 (VCV1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher B33-3 (VC2) or B39-67 (VCV1) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher Reconnect the VVT sensor connector. Reconnect the ECM connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR FOR EXHAUST SIDE - ECM) OK --> See step 11
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S25581811582011040800000)
- SECURELY REINSTALL VVT SENSOR FOR EXHAUST SIDE. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S33780140692011040800000)
- REPLACE EXHAUST CAMSHAFT. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394762-S15242098062011040800000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S25581811582011040800000)
CONDITIONING FOR SENSOR TESTING
HINT
Perform the operation with the engine speeds and time durations described below prior to checking the waveforms of the air fuel ratio and heated oxygen sensors. This is in order to activate the sensors sufficiently to obtain the appropriate inspection results.
Scheme 510
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3 (Step "A").
- Start the engine and warm it up with all the accessories switched off, until the engine coolant temperature stabilizes (Step "B").
- Run the engine at an engine speed of between 2500 rpm and 3000 rpm for at least 3 minutes (Step "C").
- While running the engine at 3000 rpm and 2000 rpm for 2 seconds, check the waveforms of the air fuel ratio and heated oxygen sensors using the Techstream (Step "D"). HINT: If either of the voltage outputs of the air fuel ratio or heated oxygen sensor does not fluctuate, or either of the sensors makes a noise, the sensor may be malfunctioning. If the voltage outputs of both the sensors remain lean or rich, the air fuel ratio may be extremely lean or rich. In such cases, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor. If the three-way catalytic converter has deteriorated, the heated oxygen sensor (located behind the three-way catalytic converter) voltage output fluctuates up and down frequently, even under normal driving conditions (active air fuel ratio control is not performed).
Scheme 511
Scheme 512
Scheme 513
- AIR FUEL RATIO CONTROL HINT: Malfunctioning areas can be identified by performing the Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor function provided in the Active Test. The Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor function can help to determine whether the air fuel ratio sensor, heated oxygen sensor and other potential trouble areas are malfunctioning. The following instructions describe how to conduct the Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor operation using the Techstream. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Warm up the engine at an engine speed of 2500 rpm for approximately 90 seconds. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor. Perform the Active Test operation with the engine in an idling condition (press the RIGHT or LEFT button to change the fuel injection volume). Monitor the voltage outputs of the air fuel ratio and heated oxygen sensors (AFS Voltage B1S1 and O2S B1S2 or AFS Voltage B2S1 and O2S B2S2) displayed on the Techstream. HINT: The Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor operation lowers the fuel injection volume by -12.5% or increases the injection volume by 25%. Each sensor reacts in accordance with increases and decreases in the fuel injection volume. Techstream Display (Sensor) Injection Volume Status Voltage AFS Voltage B1S1 or AFS Voltage B2S1 (Air fuel ratio) +25% Rich Less than 3.1 V AFS Voltage B1S1 or AFS Voltage B2S1 (Air fuel ratio) -12.5% Lean More than 3.4 V O2S B1S2 or O2S B2S2 (Heated oxygen) +25% Rich More than 0.55 V O2S B1S2 or O2S B2S2 (Heated oxygen) -12.5% Lean Less than 0.4 V NOTE: The air fuel ratio sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the heated oxygen sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds. Case Air Fuel Ratio Sensor (Sensor 1) Output Voltage Heated Oxygen Sensor (Sensor 2) Output Voltage Main Suspected Trouble Area 1 - 2 Air fuel ratio sensor Air fuel ratio sensor heater Air fuel ratio sensor circuit 3 Heated oxygen sensor Heated oxygen sensor heater Heated oxygen sensor circuit Exhaust gas leaks 4 Fuel pressure Exhaust gas leaks (Air fuel ratio extremely lean or rich) Following the Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor procedure enables technicians to check and graph the voltage outputs of both the air fuel ratio and heated oxygen sensors. To display the graph, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor / A/F Control System / AFS Voltage B1S1 and O2S B1S2 or AFS Voltage B2S1 and O2S B2S2. HINT: Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
DTC SUMMARY
| DTC No. | Monitoring Item | Malfunction Detection Condition | Trouble Area | Detection Timing | Detection Logic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P043E | 0.02 inch orifice clogged | P043E, P043F, P2401, P2402, P2419 are present when one of the following conditions is met during key-off EVAP monitor Reference orifice clogged Reference orifice high-flow Leak detection pump off malfunction Leak detection pump on malfunction Vent valve on (close) malfunction | Canister pump module Connector/wire harness (canister pump module - ECM) ECM | While ignition switch off | 2 trip |
| P043F | 0.02 inch orifice high-flow | ||||
| P2401 | Leak detection pump stuck off | ||||
| P2402 | Leak detection pump stuck on | ||||
| P2419 | Vent valve stuck open (vent) |
HINT
The 0.02 inch orifice is located inside the canister pump module.
Refer to the EVAP System. Refer to INSPECTION PROCEDURE .
| DTC No. | Monitoring Item | Malfunction Detection Condition | Trouble Area | Detection Timing | Detection Logic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P0441 | Purge VSV stuck open | Leak detection pump creates negative pressure (vacuum) in EVAP system and EVAP system pressure is measured. 0.02 inch leak pressure standard is measured at start and end of leak check. If stabilized pressure is higher than [second 0.02 inch leak pressure standard x 0.2], ECM determines that purge VSV is stuck open. | Purge VSV Purge VSV circuit (between purge VSV and ECM) Leakage from EVAP line (between purge VSV and intake manifold) EVAP line clogged (between purge VSV and canister pump module) ECM | While ignition switch off | 2 trip |
| P0441 | Purge VSV stuck closed | After EVAP leak check is performed, purge VSV is turned on (open), and atmospheric air is introduced into EVAP system. 0.02 inch leak pressure standard is measured at the start and end of leak check. If pressure does not return to near atmospheric pressure, ECM determines that purge valve is stuck closed. | While ignition switch off | 2 trip | |
| P0441 | Purge flow | While engine running, the following conditions are successively met: Negative pressure is not created in EVAP system when purge VSV is turned on (open) EVAP system pressure change is less than 0.4 kPa (3.0 mmHg) when vent valve is turned on (closed) Atmospheric pressure change before and after purge flow monitor is less than 0.1 kPa (0.75 mmHg) | While ignition switch off | 2 trip |
Refer to the EVAP System. Refer to INSPECTION PROCEDURE .
| DTC No. | Monitoring Item | Malfunction Detection Condition | Trouble Area | Detection Timing | Detection Logic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P0451 | Canister pressure sensor abnormal voltage fluctuation | Sensor output voltage fluctuates frequently in a certain time period. | Canister pump module Connector/wire harness (canister pump module - ECM) ECM | EVAP monitoring (ignition switch off) Engine running | 2 trip |
| P0451 | Canister pressure sensor constant voltage | Sensor output voltage does not vary in a certain time period. | EVAP monitoring (ignition switch off) | 2 trip | |
| P0452 | Canister pressure sensor low input | EVAP pressure sensor less than 42.1 kPa for 0.5 seconds. | Ignition switch ON EVAP monitoring (ignition switch off) | 1 trip | |
| P0453 | Canister pressure sensor high input | EVAP pressure sensor more than 123.8 kPa for 0.5 seconds. | Ignition switch ON EVAP monitoring (ignition switch off) | 1 trip |
HINT
The canister pressure sensor is built into the canister pump module.
Note. When a vehicle is brought into the workshop, leave it as it is. Do not change the vehicle condition. For example, do not tighten the fuel cap. Do not disassemble the canister pump module. The Techstream is required to conduct the following diagnostic troubleshooting procedure.
Scheme 514
Scheme 515
Scheme 516
Scheme 517
- CONFIRM DTC AND EVAP PRESSURE Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON (do not start the engine). Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Vapor Pressure Pump. Read the EVAP (Evaporative Emission) pressure displayed on the Techstream. Result Display (DTC Output) Test Result Suspected Trouble Area Proceed to P0451 - Canister pressure sensor C P0452 Less than 45 kPa (337 mmHg) Wire harness/connector (ECM - canister pressure sensor) Canister pressure sensor Short in ECM circuit A P0453 More than 120 kPa (900 mmHg) Wire harness/connector (ECM - canister pressure sensor) Canister pressure sensor Open in ECM circuit B C --> See step 4 B --> See step 5 A: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CANISTER PUMP MODULE - ECM) Turn the ignition switch off. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to ECM) Result Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Suspected Trouble Area Proceed to B39-121 (PPMP) - Body ground Always Below 10 ohms Wire harness/connector (ECM - canister pressure sensor) Short in canister pressure sensor circuit A 10 kohms or higher Wire harness/connector (ECM - canister pressure sensor) Short in ECM circuit B Reconnect the ECM connector. B --> See step 8 A: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CANISTER PUMP MODULE - ECM) Disconnect the canister pump module connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to ECM) - - Result Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Suspected Trouble Area Proceed to B39-121 (PPMP) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher Short in canister pressure sensor circuit A Below 10 ohms Short in wire harness/connector (ECM - Canister pressure sensor) B Reconnect the canister pump module connector. Reconnect the ECM connector. B --> See step 7 A --> See step 6
- GO TO EVAP SYSTEM. Refer to «EVAP System»(ref-394799-S30687814352011040800000)
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CANISTER PUMP MODULE - ECM) Disconnect the canister pump module connector. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition L13-4 (VCC) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.5 V L13-3 (VOUT) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.5 V Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition L13-2 (SGND) - Body ground Always Below 100 ohms TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to Canister Pump Module) - - Result Test Result Suspected Trouble Area Proceed to Voltage and resistance within standard ranges Open in canister pressure sensor circuit A Voltage and resistance outside standard ranges Open in wire harness/connector (ECM - canister pressure sensor) B Reconnect the canister pump module connector. B --> See step 7 A: Go to next step
- REPLACE CANISTER Replace the canister. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394772-S08923630772011040800000) . NOTE: When replacing the canister, check the canister pump module interior and related pipes for water, fuel and other liquids. If liquids are present, check for disconnections and/or cracks in the following: 1) the pipe from the air inlet port to the canister pump module; 2) the canister filter; and 3) the fuel tank vent hose. TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Fuel Tank Vent Hose *2 Air Inlet Port *3 Vent Hose *4 Inspection Area (Check for Disconnection and/or cracks) NEXT --> See step 9
- REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (CANISTER PUMP MODULE - ECM) HINT: If the exhaust tail pipe assembly has been removed, go to the next step before reinstalling it. NEXT --> See step 9
- REPLACE ECM Replace the ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S25581811582011040800000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (AFTER REPAIR) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Wait for at least 60 seconds. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. HINT: If no pending DTCs are displayed on the Techstream, the repair has been successfully completed. NEXT --> END
| DTC No. | Monitoring Item | Malfunction Detection Condition | Trouble Area | Detection Timing | Detection Logic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P0455 | EVAP gross leak | Leak detection pump creates negative pressure (vacuum) in EVAP system and EVAP system pressure is measured. 0.02 inch leak pressure standard is measured at start and end of leak check. If stabilized pressure is higher than [second 0.02 inch leak pressure standard x 0.2], ECM determines that EVAP system has a large leak. | Fuel cap (loose) Leakage from EVAP line (canister pump module - fuel tank) Leakage from EVAP line (purge VSV - canister pump module) Leakage from canister pump module Leakage from fuel tank | While ignition switch off | 2 trip |
| P0456 | EVAP small leak | Leak detection pump creates negative pressure (vacuum) in EVAP system and EVAP system pressure is measured. 0.02 inch leak pressure standard measured at start and end of leak check. If stabilized pressure is higher than second 0.02 inch leak pressure standard, ECM determines that EVAP system has a small leak. | While ignition switch off | 2 trip |
Refer to the EVAP System. Refer to INSPECTION PROCEDURE .
HINT
Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
Scheme 518
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (VEHICLE SPEED) Drive the vehicle and check whether the operation of the speedometer in the combination meter assembly is normal. HINT: The vehicle speed sensor is operating normally if the speedometer reading is normal. If the speedometer does not operate, check it by following the procedure described for a speedometer malfunction. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Vehicle Speed. Drive the vehicle. Read the value displayed on the Techstream. OK Vehicle speeds displayed on the Techstream and speedometer display are equal. NG --> See step 2 OK --> See step 6
- CHECK COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY (SPD SIGNAL WAVEFORM) Inspect the combination meter assembly using an oscilloscope. Move the shift lever to N. Jack up the vehicle. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage between the terminal of the combination meter assembly and the body ground while the wheel is turned slowly. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition E1-16 (+S) - Body ground Ignition switch ON Voltage generated intermittently TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Rear view of wire harness connector (to Combination Meter Assembly) *2 Turn Wheel HINT: The output voltage should fluctuate up and down, similarly to the diagram, when the wheel is turned slowly. NG --> See step 5 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY - ECM) Disconnect the combination meter assembly connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition E1-16 (+S) - A41-13 (SPD) Always Below 1 ohms Reconnect the combination meter assembly connector. Reconnect the ECM connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY - ECM) OK --> See step 4
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S25581811582011040800000)
- GO TO METER / GAUGE SYSTEM (SPEED SIGNAL CIRCUIT). Refer to «Speed Signal Circuit»(ref-394790-S05791260922011040800000)
- CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS»(ref-394619-S06103702132011040800000)
Note. Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.
HINT
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
- STP signal conditions can be checked using the Techstream. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Stop Light Switch. Check the STP signal when the brake pedal is depressed and released. Brake Pedal Operation Specified Condition Depressed STP signal on Released STP signal off
Scheme 519
Scheme 520
Scheme 521
- CHECK STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY (TERMINAL VOLTAGE) Disconnect the stop light switch assembly connector. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A35-2 - Body ground Always 11 to 14 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to Stop Light Switch Assembly) Reconnect the stop light switch assembly connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY - BATTERY) OK: Go to next step
- CHECK STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY (TERMINAL VOLTAGE) Disconnect the stop light switch assembly connector. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition A35-3 - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to Stop Light Switch Assembly) Reconnect the stop light switch assembly connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY - IG2 RELAY) OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY Remove the stop light switch assembly. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Switch Position Specified Condition 1 - 2 Switch pin not pushed Below 1 ohms Switch pin pushed 10 kohms or higher 3 - 4 Switch pin not pushed 10 kohms or higher Switch pin pushed Below 1 ohms TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Component without harness connected (Stop Light Switch Assembly) Reinstall the stop light switch assembly. NG --> See step 5 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK ECM (STP AND ST1 - VOLTAGE) Disconnect the ECM connector. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Brake Pedal Operation Specified Condition A41-35 (ST1-) - Body ground Released 7.5 to 14 V Depressed 0 to 1.5 V A41-36 (STP) - Body ground Released 0 to 1.5 V Depressed 7.5 to 14 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to ECM) *2 Brake Pedal Depressed *3 Brake Pedal Released - - Reconnect the ECM connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ECM) OK --> See step 6
- REPLACE STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394791-S02787810022011040800000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S25581811582011040800000)
HINT
- The following conditions may also cause DTC P0505 to be set: The floor carpet overlapping onto the accelerator pedal, causing the accelerator pedal to be slightly depressed and therefore the throttle valve position to be slightly open. The accelerator pedal being not fully released.
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
HINT
Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
Scheme 522
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P050A) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Result Result Proceed to DTC P050A is output A DTC P050A and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P050A are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 17 A: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (FUEL TRIM) HINT: Calculate the total fuel trim values to check the characteristic deviation of the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / A/F Control System / Short FT #1 and Long FT #1, or Short FT #2 and Long FT #2. Read the values displayed on the Techstream at engine idles. Add together the Short FT #1 and Long FT #1, or Short FT #2 and Long FT #2 values to obtain the total fuel trim. OK Total of Short FT #1 and Long FT #1, or Short FT #2 and Long FT #2 values is between -20 % and 20 %. NG --> See step 7 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK THROTTLE VALVE Check for deposits around the throttle valve and throttle valve condition. OK No deposits around throttle valve and throttle valve moves smoothly. NG --> See step 5 OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE ECM Replace the ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S25581811582011040800000) . NEXT --> See step 6
- REPAIR OR REPLACE THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY Repair or replace the throttle with motor body assembly. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S31816001072011040800000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P050A) NOTE: In this operation, the engine must be cold (the same level as the engine coolant temperature recorded in the freeze frame data). Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch ON and turn the Techstream on (Step A). Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the Clear DTC procedure). Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-394619-S02527777542011040800000) . Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Coolant Temp. Check that "Coolant Temp" in the Data List are within the range of -10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F). Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is the same as the coolant temperature in the freeze frame data. Idle the engine for 1 minute ore more (Step B). Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input the DTC: P050A. Check the DTC MONITOR is NORMAL (Step C). If DTC MONITOR is INCOMPLETE or UNKNOWN, perform steps A through C. OK DTC MONITOR is NORMAL. NEXT --> END
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE VVT SYSTEM (BANK 1 OR BANK 2)) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine and turn the Techstream on. Warm up the engine. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the VVT System (Bank 1) or Control the VVT System (Bank 2). Check the engine speed while operating the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly using the Techstream. OK Techstream Operation Engine Condition OFF Normal engine speed ON Engine idles roughly or stalls (soon after camshaft timing oil control valve assembly switched from off to on) NG --> See step 12 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK PCV HOSE (HOSE CONNECTIONS) Check the PCV hose connections. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 2»(ref-394803-S02526785672011040800000) . OK PCV hose is connected correctly and is not damaged. NG --> See step 13 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM Check the intake system for vacuum leaks. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION»(ref-394802-S30272393672011040800000) . OK No leaks in intake system. NG --> See step 14 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK AIR CLEANER FILTER ELEMENT SUB-ASSEMBLY Visually check that the air cleaner filter element sub-assembly is not excessively contaminated with dirt or oil. OK Air cleaner filter element sub-assembly is not excessively contaminated with dirt or oil. NG --> See step 15 OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY Replace the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S26454467962011040800000) . NEXT --> See step 16
- CHECK AND REPAIR VVT SYSTEM Check and repair the VVT system. NEXT --> See step 16
- REPAIR OR REPLACE PCV HOSE Repair or replace the PCV hose. NEXT --> See step 16
- REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM Repair or replace the intake system. NEXT --> See step 16
- REPLACE AIR CLEANER FILTER ELEMENT SUB-ASSEMBLY Replace the air cleaner filter element sub-assembly. NEXT --> See step 16
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P050A) NOTE: In this operation, the engine must be cold (the same level as the engine coolant temperature recorded in the freeze frame data). Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch ON and turn the Techstream on (Step A). Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the Clear DTC procedure). Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-394619-S02527777542011040800000) . Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Coolant Temp. Check that "Coolant Temp" in the Data List are within the range of -10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F). Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is the same as the coolant temperature in the freeze frame data. Idle the engine for 1 minute ore more (Step B). Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input the DTC: P050A. Check the DTC MONITOR is NORMAL (Step C). If DTC MONITOR is INCOMPLETE or UNKNOWN, perform steps A through C. OK DTC MONITOR is NORMAL. NEXT --> END
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-394619-S37978292982011040800000)
HINT
- DTC P050B may be set when the engine shows the symptom as listed below. If necessary, check the trouble area as listed below. Symptom Factor Trouble Area Low idle speed at engine cold. Excessive engine friction Engine oil deterioration Drive belt tension A/C compressor Generator Rough idle at engine cold. Abnormal combustion Fuel quality
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
Scheme 523
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P050B) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following the menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Result Result Proceed to DTC P050B is output A DTC P050B and other DTCs are output B HINT: If any DTCs other than P050B are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 17 A: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (FUEL TRIM) HINT: Calculate the total fuel trim values to check the characteristic deviation of the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Short FT #1 and Long FT #1, or Short FT #2 and Long FT #2. Read the values displayed on the Techstream at engine idle. Add together the Short FT #1 and Long FT #1, or Short FT #2 and Long FT #2 values to obtain the total fuel trim. OK Total of Short FT #1 and Long FT #1, or Short FT #2 and Long FT #2 values is between -20 % and 20 %. NG --> See step 7 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK THROTTLE VALVE Check for deposits around the throttle valve and throttle valve condition. OK No deposits around throttle valve and throttle valve moves smoothly. NG --> See step 5 OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE ECM Replace the ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S25581811582011040800000) . NEXT --> See step 6
- REPAIR OR REPLACE THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY Repair or replace the throttle with motor body assembly. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S31816001072011040800000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P050B) NOTE: In this operation, the engine must be cold (the same level as the engine coolant temperature recorded in the freeze frame data). Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch ON and turn the Techstream on (Step A). Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the Clear DTC procedure). Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-394619-S02527777542011040800000) . Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Coolant Temp. Check that "Coolant Temp" in the Data List are within the range of -10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F). Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is the same as the coolant temperature in the freeze frame data. Idle the engine for 1 minute ore more (Step B). Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input the DTC: P050B. Check the DTC MONITOR is NORMAL (Step C). If DTC MONITOR is INCOMPLETE or UNKNOWN, let the engine cool down, and then perform steps A through C. OK DTC MONITOR is NORMAL. NEXT --> END
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE VVT SYSTEM BANK 1 OR BANK 2) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine. Turn the Techstream on. Warm up the engine. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the VVT System (Bank 1) or Control the VVT System (Bank 2). Check the engine speed while operating the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly using the Techstream. OK Tester Operation Engine Condition OFF Normal engine speed ON Engine idles roughly or stalls (soon after camshaft timing oil control valve assembly switched from off to on) NG --> See step 12 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK PCV HOSE (HOSE CONNECTIONS) Check the PCV hose connections. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 2»(ref-394803-S02526785672011040800000) . OK PCV hose is connected correctly and is not damaged. NG --> See step 13 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM Check the intake system for vacuum leaks. Refer to «ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION»(ref-394802-S30272393672011040800000) . OK No leaks in intake system. NG --> See step 14 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK AIR CLEANER FILTER ELEMENT SUB-ASSEMBLY Visually check that the air cleaner filter element sub-assembly is not excessively contaminated with dirt or oil. OK Air cleaner filter element sub-assembly is not excessively contaminated with dirt or oil. NG --> See step 15 OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY Replace the mass air flow meter sub-assembly. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S26454467962011040800000) . NEXT --> See step 16
- CHECK AND REPAIR VVT SYSTEM Check and repair the VVT system. NEXT --> See step 16
- REPAIR OR REPLACE PCV HOSE Repair or replace the PCV hose. NEXT --> See step 16
- REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM Repair or replace the intake system. NEXT --> See step 16
- REPLACE AIR CLEANER FILTER ELEMENT SUB-ASSEMBLY Replace the air cleaner filter element sub-assembly. NEXT --> See step 16
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P050B) NOTE: In this operation, the engine must be cold (the same level as the engine coolant temperature recorded in the freeze frame data). Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch ON and turn the Techstream on (Step A). Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the Clear DTC procedure). Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-394619-S02527777542011040800000) . Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Coolant Temp. Check that "Coolant Temp" in the Data List are within the range of -10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F). Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is the same as the coolant temperature in the freeze frame data. Idle the engine for 1 minute ore more (Step B). Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness. Input the DTC: P050B. Check the DTC MONITOR is NORMAL (Step C). If DTC MONITOR is INCOMPLETE or UNKNOWN, let the engine cool down, and then perform steps A through C. OK DTC MONITOR is NORMAL. NEXT --> END
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-394619-S37978292982011040800000)
Note. Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.
HINT
Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
HINT
- The following troubleshooting procedure is based on the premise that the engine is cranked normally. If the engine does not crank, proceed to the Problem Symptoms Table. Refer to «PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE»(ref-394619-S15516511012011040800000) .
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
Scheme 524
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (STARTER SIGNAL) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Starter Signal. Read the value displayed on the Techstream when the ignition switch is turned to ON and the engine is started. OK Condition Techstream Display Ignition switch ON Close (starter signal off) Engine started Open (starter signal on) NG --> See step 2 OK --> See step 3
- INSPECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 4 (B) - 9 (L) Shift lever in P or N Below 1 ohms 4 (B) - 9 (L) Shift lever in any position other than P or N 10 kohms or higher TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Component without harness connected (Park/Neutral Position Switch Assembly) Result Result Proceed to OK (w/ Smart Key System) A OK (w/o Smart Key System) B NG C Reconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector. C --> See step 5 B --> See step 4 A --> See step 6
- CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS»(ref-394619-S06103702132011040800000)
- GO TO STARTER SIGNAL CIRCUIT. Refer to «Starter Signal Circuit»(ref-394799-S26439903812011040800000)
- REPLACE PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394808-S08698575262011040800000)
- GO TO SMART KEY SYSTEM. Refer to «PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE»(ref-394794-S11582078422011040800000)
HINT
Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
Note. Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.
HINT
Using the Techstream to read the Data List allows the values or states of switches, sensors, actuators and other items to be read without removing any parts. This non-intrusive inspection can be very useful because intermittent conditions or signals may by discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Reading the Data List information early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time.
- DATA LIST NOTE: In the table below, the values listed under "Normal Condition" are reference values. Do not depend solely on these reference values when deciding whether a part is faulty or not. Warm up the engine. Turn the ignition switch off. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data. Read the values displayed on the Techstream. Techstream Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note Shift SW Status (R Range) Park/neutral position switch assembly status: ON or OFF ON: Shift lever in R OFF: Shift lever not in R When shift lever position displayed on Techstream differs from actual position, adjustment of park/neutral position switch assembly or shift cable may be incorrect Shift SW Status (P Range) Park/neutral position switch assembly status: ON or OFF ON: Shift lever in P OFF: Shift lever not in P When shift lever position displayed on Techstream differs from actual position, adjustment of park/neutral position switch assembly or shift cable may be incorrect Shift SW Status (N Range) Park/neutral position switch assembly status: ON or OFF ON: Shift lever in N OFF: Shift lever not in N When shift lever position displayed on Techstream differs from actual position, adjustment of park/neutral position switch assembly or shift cable may be incorrect Shift SW Status (D Range) Park/neutral position switch assembly status: ON or OFF ON: Shift lever in D or S OFF: Shift lever not in D or S When shift lever position displayed on Techstream differs from actual position, adjustment of park/neutral position switch assembly or shift cable may be incorrect Sports Mode Selection SW Sport Mode Select Switch Status: ON or OFF ON: Shift lever in S, "+" or "-" OFF: Shift lever not in S, "+" and "-"
Scheme 525
Scheme 526
Scheme 527
Scheme 528
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data. Read the values displayed on the Techstream. OK Techstream Display Shift Lever Specified Condition Neutral Position SW Signal P or N ON Except P or N OFF Shift SW Status (R Range) R ON Except R OFF Shift SW Status (P Range) P ON Except P OFF Shift SW Status (N Range) N ON Except N OFF Shift SW Status (D Range) D or S ON Except D or S OFF NG --> See step 4 OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (SPORTS MODE SELECTION SW) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Sports Mode Selection SW. Read the values displayed on the Techstream. OK Techstream Display Shift Lever Specified Condition Sports Mode Selection SW S ON Except S OFF NG --> See step 3 OK --> See step 8
- INSPECT TRANSMISSION CONTROL SWITCH Disconnect the transmission control switch connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 6 (IG) - 13 (S) Shift lever in S, "+" or "-" Below 1 ohms Shift lever in any position other than S, "+" and "-" 10 kohms or higher TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Component without harness connected (Transmission Control Switch) Reconnect the transmission control switch connector. NG --> See step 9 OK --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ECM - TRANSMISSION CONTROL SWITCH)
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY VOLTAGE) Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B2-1 (RB) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to Park/Neutral Position Switch Assembly) Reconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - BATTERY) OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 1 (RB) - 3 (PL) 4 (B) - 9 (L) Shift lever in P Below 1 ohms Shift lever in any position other than P 10 kohms or higher 1 (RB) - 2 (RL) Shift lever in R Below 1 ohms Shift lever in any position other than R 10 kohms or higher 1 (RB) - 8 (NL) 4 (B) - 9 (L) Shift lever in N Below 1 ohms Shift lever in any position other than N 10 kohms or higher 1 (RB) - 7 (DL) Shift lever in D or S Below 1 ohms Shift lever in any position other than D and S 10 kohms or higher TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Component without harness connected (Park/Neutral Position Switch Assembly) Reconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector. NG --> See step 10 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY) Disconnect the ECM connector. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B39-2 (P) - Body ground Ignition switch ON Shift lever in P 11 to 14 V Ignition switch ON Shift lever in any position other than P 0 to 1.5 V B39-26 (R) - Body ground Ignition switch ON Shift lever in R 11 to 14 V Ignition switch ON Shift lever in any position other than R 0 to 1.5 V B39-25 (N) - Body ground Ignition switch ON Shift lever in N 11 to 14 V Ignition switch ON Shift lever in any position other than N 0 to 1.5 V B39-27 (D) - Body ground Ignition switch ON Shift lever in D or S 11 to 14 V Ignition switch ON Shift lever in any position other than D or S 0 to 1.5 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to ECM) Reconnect the ECM connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ECM - PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY) OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ECM) Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector. Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance (Check for Open) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B2-4 (B) - B39-120 (NSW) Always Below 1 ohms Standard Resistance (Check for Short) Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B2-4 (B) or B39-120 (NSW) - Body ground Always 10 kohms or higher Reconnect the ECM connector. Reconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ECM) OK --> See step 11
- CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS»(ref-394619-S06103702132011040800000)
- REPLACE SHIFT LOCK CONTROL UNIT ASSEMBLY. Refer to «DISASSEMBLY»(ref-394809-S08472981802011040800000)
- REPLACE PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394809-S12668850232011040800000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S25581811582011040800000)
HINT
- Using the Techstream to read the Data List allows the values or states of switches, sensors, actuators and other items to be read without removing any parts. Reading the Data List information early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time.
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
Scheme 529
Scheme 530
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (STOP LIGHT SWITCH) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream on. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Stop Light Switch. Read the value displayed on the Techstream when the brake pedal is depressed and released. OK Techstream Display Measurement Item: Range Normal Condition Stop Light Switch Stop light switch assembly status: ON or OFF ON: Brake pedal depressed OFF: Brake pedal released NG --> See step 2 OK --> See step 4
- INSPECT STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY Disconnect the stop light switch assembly connector. Remove the stop light switch assembly. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance Tester Connection Switch Position Specified Condition 1 - 2 Switch pin not pushed Below 1 ohms Switch pin pushed 10 kohms or higher 3 - 4 Switch pin not pushed 10 kohms or higher Switch pin pushed Below 1 ohms TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Component without harness connected (Stop Light Switch Assembly) Reinstall the stop light switch assembly. Reconnect the stop light switch assembly connector. NG --> See step 5 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY) Disconnect the ECM connector. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A41-36 (STP) - Body ground Brake pedal depressed 7.5 to 14 V A41-36 (STP) - Body ground Brake pedal released 0 to 1.5 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION *1 Front view of wire harness connector (to ECM) Reconnect the ECM connector. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ECM - STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY) OK --> See step 6
- CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to «CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS»(ref-394619-S06103702132011040800000)
- REPLACE STOP LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394791-S02787810022011040800000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-394792-S25581811582011040800000)