Home/Scion/FR-S/Scion FR-S I (2012-2016)/Repair manual/Starter/Smart Key System (Keyless Start) (Diagnostic Codes & Sympto…
Contents Wiring diagrams Section: Starter All sections

Smart Key System (Keyless Start) (Diagnostic Codes & Symptom Tests): Overview Scion FR-S I

Starter 10 illustrations ~1428 words

DESCRIPTION

This DTC is stored when a malfunction in the IG1 drive circuit, IG2 drive circuit or IG hold circuit in the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) is detected.

HINT

When the battery cable is disconnected and reconnected, the power source returns to the mode it was in before the battery cable was disconnected.

DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble AreaDTC Output Confirmation Operation
B2271Either condition is met (1-trip detection logic*1): The IG1 or IG2 drive circuit in the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) is malfunctioning. The IG hold circuit in the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) is malfunctioning.AM2 NO. 2 fuse Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) Wire harness or connectorTurn the engine switch on (IG). HINT: To turn the engine switch on (IG), carry the key and press the engine switch twice with the shift lever in P or N*2 and the brake pedal*2 or clutch pedal*3 released.
  1. *1: Only output while a malfunction is present and the engine switch is on (IG)
  2. *2: for Automatic Transmission
  3. *3: for Manual Transmission

HINT

  1. The IG1 and IG2 drive circuits activate the IG1 and IG2 relays.
  2. After the IG1 and IG2 drive circuits turn on, even if the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) operates incorrectly, the IG hold circuit maintains the engine switch on (IG) state.
Vehicle Condition when Malfunction DetectedFail-safe Function when Malfunction Detected
The power source mode is not allowed to change to on (IG) (the engine cannot be started).The power source mode cannot be changed to on (IG).

VEHICLE CONDITION AND FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION WHEN MALFUNCTION DETECTED

DTC No.Data List ItemActive Test Item
B2271Power Source Control IG1 Relay Monitor (Inside) IG2 Relay Monitor (Inside) Latch Circuit Engine Ignition Status

RELATED DATA LIST AND ACTIVE TEST ITEMS

Scheme 120

Scheme 120: WIRING DIAGRAM

This DTC is stored when a malfunction in the ACC output circuit between the ACC output terminal of the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) and the ACC relay is detected.

HINT

When the battery cable is disconnected and reconnected, the power source returns to the mode it was in before the battery cable was disconnected.

DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble AreaDTC Output Confirmation Operation
B2274Malfunction in the ACC relay activation circuit in the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) or the external circuit (1-trip detection logic*1). HINT: When the voltage at terminal ACCD is not at the standard, the system is determined to be malfunctioning.AM2 No. 2 fuse Instrument panel junction block assembly (ACC relay) Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) Wire harness or connectorWait 10 seconds after turning the engine switch on (ACC) or on (IG), and then wait another 10 seconds after turning the engine switch off. HINT: To turn the engine switch on (ACC), carry the key and press the engine switch with the shift lever in P or N*2 and the brake pedal*2 or clutch pedal*3 released.
  1. *1: Only output while a malfunction is present and the engine switch is on (IG)
  2. *2: for Automatic Transmission
  3. *3: for Manual Transmission
Vehicle Condition when Malfunction DetectedFail-safe Function when Malfunction Detected
If there is a malfunction when the relay is stuck on, the ACC relay does not turn off even though all the power is off. If there is a malfunction due to the relay being stuck off, the ACC relay does not turn on even though the engine switch is on (ACC). HINT: The engine switch can be turned on (IG) and the engine can be started.
DTC No.Data List ItemActive Test Item
B2274Power Source Control ACC Relay Monitor Engine Ignition Status

RELATED DATA LIST AND ACTIVE TEST ITEMS

Scheme 121

Scheme 121: WIRING DIAGRAM

This DTC is stored when a circuit malfunction is detected in the engine start permission signal output circuit inside the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly), or when an abnormal external engine start permission signal is detected.

HINT

When the battery cable is disconnected and reconnected, the power source returns to the mode it was in before the battery cable was disconnected.

DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble AreaDTC Output Confirmation Operation
B2275Circuit malfunction detected in the engine start permission output circuit inside the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) (1-trip detection logic*). External engine start permission signal malfunction (1-trip detection logic*).Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) SFI system Wire harness or connectorEngine start operation is performed.
  1. *: Only output while a malfunction is present and the engine switch is on (IG)
Vehicle Condition when Malfunction DetectedFail-safe Function when Malfunction Detected
The engine cannot be started.
DTC No.Data List ItemActive Test Item
B2275

RELATED DATA LIST AND ACTIVE TEST ITEMS

Scheme 122

Scheme 122: WIRING DIAGRAM

This DTC is stored when an input malfunction occurs in the ACC relay cut input signal circuit inside the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly).

HINT

When the battery cable is disconnected and reconnected, the power source returns to the mode it was in before the battery cable was disconnected.

DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble AreaDTC Output Confirmation Operation
B2276When an input malfunction occurs in the ACC relay cut input signal circuit inside the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) (1-trip detection logic*)Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) SFI system Wire harness or connectorEngine start operation is performed.
  1. *: Only output while a malfunction is present and the engine switch is on (IG)
Vehicle Condition when Malfunction DetectedFail-safe Function when Malfunction Detected
ACC is not turned off during cranking. The start assembly turns slowly.
DTC No.Data List ItemActive Test Item
B2276

RELATED DATA LIST AND ACTIVE TEST ITEMS

Scheme 123

Scheme 123: WIRING DIAGRAM

This DTC is stored when a malfunction in the water submersion detection circuit in the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) is detected.

DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble AreaDTC Output Confirmation Operation
B2277The water submersion detection circuit in the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) detects water submersion (1-trip detection logic*).Submersion of certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) in water Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly)Wait 10 seconds after connecting the battery cable.

*: Only output while a malfunction is present and the engine switch is on (IG)

Vehicle Condition when Malfunction DetectedFail-safe Function when Malfunction Detected
The engine cannot be turned off and the engine cannot be started.The power source mode changes to on (IG) and starter relay activation is prohibited.

VEHICLE CONDITION AND FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION WHEN MALFUNCTION DETECTED

DTC No.Data List ItemActive Test Item
B2277

RELATED DATA LIST AND ACTIVE TEST ITEMS

DTC B2282 is stored when a mismatch between the vehicle speed signal from the direct line sent by the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) and the vehicle speed signal sent via CAN communication is detected.

DTC B2283 is stored when a malfunction in the vehicle speed sensor is detected.

HINT

When the battery cable is disconnected and reconnected, the power source returns to the mode it was in before the battery cable was disconnected.

DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble AreaDTC Output Confirmation Operation
B2282Mismatch between the vehicle speed signal from the direct line sent by the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) and the vehicle speed signal sent via CAN communication (1-trip detection logic*1).AM2 NO. 2 fuse Vehicle stability control system Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) Wire harness or connectorDrive the vehicle for 20 seconds at a vehicle speed of 25 km/h (16 mph) or more, and then drive the vehicle at a vehicle speed that is less than 5 km/h (3 mph) for 20 seconds.
B2283Either condition is met (vehicle speed sensor malfunction is detected) (1-trip detection logic*1): Vehicle speed signal malfunction detection 1: Large decrease in speed is detected. Vehicle speed signal malfunction detection 2: Malfunction detected using engine speed-linked detection.AM2 No. 2 fuse Vehicle stability control system Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) Wire harness or connectorRun the engine at an engine speed of 2000 RPM or more for 330 seconds.
  1. *1: Only output while a malfunction is present and the engine switch is on (IG)
DTC No.Vehicle Condition when Malfunction DetectedFail-safe Function when Malfunction Detected
B2282When the signal from the direct line or CAN communication is malfunctioning and indicates no vehicle speed, there is no effect on vehicle behavior. When the signal from the direct line or CAN communication is malfunctioning and indicates that the vehicle is moving, the power source mode cannot be turned from on (IG) to off.
B2283If the engine switch is pressed while the vehicle is being driven, the engine switch turns off (the engine stops). When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is inside the vehicle, the engine does not start even though an engine start operation is performed.Steering lock motor operation is prohibited.

VEHICLE CONDITION AND FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION WHEN MALFUNCTION DETECTED

DTC No.Data List ItemActive Test Item
B2282 B2283Power Source Control Vehicle Speed Signal Engine Condition Power Supply Condition Engine Engine Speed ABS/VSC/TRC Vehicle Speed

RELATED DATA LIST AND ACTIVE TEST ITEMS

Scheme 124

Scheme 124: WIRING DIAGRAM

The certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) receives brake signal information from 2 sources. It receives a signal from the stop light switch assembly via a direct line, and a signal from the main body ECU (network gateway ECU) via CAN. If the information from these 2 sources is inconsistent, this DTC will be stored.

HINT

When the battery cable is disconnected and reconnected, the power source returns to the mode it was in before the battery cable was disconnected.

DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble AreaDTC Output Confirmation Operation
B2284The brake signal information from the direct line and the brake signal information from the main body ECU (network gateway ECU) via CAN communication are inconsistent (1-trip detection logic*).AM2 NO. 2 fuse STOP fuse Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) Main body ECU (network gateway ECU) Wire harness or connectorConnect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, turn the brakes off for 20 seconds or more and then turn them on for 20 seconds or more. Then depress the brake pedal for 20 seconds or more.

*: Only output while a malfunction is present and the engine switch is on (IG)

Vehicle Condition when Malfunction DetectedFail-safe Function when Malfunction Detected
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is inside the vehicle, the engine does not start even though an engine start operation is performed (the entry key indicator in the combination meter assembly does not illuminate in green). However, if the engine switch is pressed and held for a certain period of time after the power source mode is changed to on (ACC), the engine can be started. When a direct line ON malfunction is present, the engine can be started by pressing the engine switch even if the brakes are off. When a direct line OFF malfunction is present, the engine cannot be started by pressing the engine switch even if the brakes are on.

VEHICLE CONDITION AND FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION WHEN MALFUNCTION DETECTED

DTC No.Data List ItemActive Test Item
B2284Power Source Control Stop Light Switch1 Main Body Stop Light SW

RELATED DATA LIST AND ACTIVE TEST ITEMS

Scheme 125

Scheme 125: WIRING DIAGRAM

This DTC is stored when the steering lock position signal sent by the steering lock ECU (steering lock actuator assembly) via direct line and the steering lock position signal sent via LIN communication do not match.

HINT

When the battery cable is disconnected and reconnected, the power source returns to the mode it was in before the battery cable was disconnected.

DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble AreaDTC Output Confirmation Operation
B2285The steering lock position signal sent by the steering lock ECU via direct line and the steering lock position signal sent via LIN communication (1-trip detection logic*) do not match.AM2 NO. 2 fuse Steering lock ECU (steering lock actuator assembly) Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) Wire harness or connectorDisconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, wait 30 seconds and reconnect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal. Wait another 40 seconds or more with the engine switch off (steering locked), and then turn the engine switch on (ACC) (steering unlocked) and wait 40 seconds or more.

*: Only output while a malfunction is present and the engine switch is on (IG)

Vehicle Condition when Malfunction DetectedFail-safe Function when Malfunction Detected
The engine cannot be started.An engine start command is not output.

VEHICLE CONDITION AND FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION WHEN MALFUNCTION DETECTED

DTC No.Data List ItemActive Test Item
B2285Power Source Control Steering Unlock Switch Smart Key Power Supply Short Lock Bar Stuck Error Motor Driver Short

RELATED DATA LIST AND ACTIVE TEST ITEMS

Scheme 126

Scheme 126: WIRING DIAGRAM

These DTC is stored when the engine speed signal sent by the ECM via direct line and the engine speed signal sent via CAN communication do not match.

HINT

When the battery cable is disconnected and reconnected, the power source returns to the mode it was in before the battery cable was disconnected.

DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble AreaDTC Output Confirmation Operation
B2286The engine speed signal sent by the ECM via direct line and the engine speed signal sent via CAN communication (1- trip detection logic*) do not match.AM2 NO. 2 fuse Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) SFI system Wire harness or connectorDisconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, wait 30 seconds and reconnect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal. Wait 20 seconds or more with the engine switch off, and then start the engine. Make sure that the engine speed is 1000 RPM or more for 20 seconds or more after starting the engine.

*: Only output while a malfunction is present and the engine switch is on (IG)

Vehicle Condition when Malfunction DetectedFail-safe Function when Malfunction Detected
When the signal sent via either the direct line or CAN communication is malfunctioning and indicates no vehicle speed, there is no effect on vehicle behavior. (A malfunction is detected after the engine switch is turned on (IG).) When the signal sent via either direct line or CAN communication is malfunctioning and indicates that the vehicle is moving, the engine cannot be started. However, the engine can be started after the engine switch has been turned off.When the signal sent via either direct line or CAN communication is malfunctioning and indicates no vehicle speed, there is no effect on vehicle behavior. When the signal sent via either direct line or CAN communication is malfunctioning and indicates that the vehicle is moving: If the following conditions are met, it is determined that the malfunction is not in CAN communication but in the direct line (TACH). When the engine switch is pressed, the system controls the engine based on the starter OFF permission flag (perfect injection signal judgment) via CAN communication, causing the engine to stop cranking. When the engine switch is pressed and held, the system controls the engine based on the engine speed signal via CAN communication, causing the engine to stop cranking. If the following conditions are met, it is determined that the malfunction is not in the direct line (TACH) but in CAN communication. When the engine switch is pressed, the system controls the engine based on the engine speed signal via direct line, causing the engine to stop cranking. When the engine switch is pressed and held, the system controls the engine based on the engine speed signal via direct line, causing the engine to stop cranking. If the following conditions are met, it is determined that there is a malfunction in both CAN communication and the direct line (TACH). When the engine switch is pressed, the engine stops cranking after 6 seconds. When the engine switch is pressed and held, the engine remains cranking for up to 30 seconds.

VEHICLE CONDITION AND FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION WHEN MALFUNCTION DETECTED

DTC No.Data List ItemActive Test Item
B2286Power Source Control Engine Condition Engine Engine Speed

RELATED DATA LIST AND ACTIVE TEST ITEMS

Scheme 127

Scheme 127: WIRING DIAGRAM

These DTCs are stored when there is a CAN communication error between the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) and the ECM, TCM, main body ECU (network gateway ECU), combination meter assembly or brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU).

HINT

When the cable is disconnected and reconnected to the negative (-) battery terminal, the power source mode returns to the state it was in before the cable was disconnected.

DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble AreaDTC Output Confirmation Operation
U0073CAN communication system malfunction (1-trip detection logic*).CAN communication systemTurn the engine switch on (IG) and wait 10 seconds or more.
U0100CAN communication malfunction between the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) and ECM (1-trip detection logic*).ECMTurn the engine switch on (IG) and wait 10 seconds or more.
U0101CAN communication malfunction between the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) and TCM (1-trip detection logic*).TCMTurn the engine switch on (IG) and wait 10 seconds or more.
U0122CAN communication malfunction between the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) and brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) (1-trip detection logic*).Brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU)Turn the engine switch on (IG) and wait 10 seconds or more.
U0140CAN communication malfunction between the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) and main body ECU (network gateway ECU) (1-trip detection logic*).Main body ECU (network gateway ECU)Turn the engine switch on (IG) and wait 10 seconds or more.
U0155CAN communication malfunction between the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) and combination meter assembly (1-trip detection logic*).Combination meter assemblyTurn the engine switch on (IG) and wait 10 seconds or more.
U0401CAN communication malfunction between the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) and ECM (1-trip detection logic*).ECMTurn the engine switch on (IG) and wait 10 seconds or more.
U0422CAN communication malfunction between the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) and main body ECU (network gateway ECU) (1-trip detection logic*).Main body ECU (network gateway ECU)Turn the engine switch on (IG) and wait 10 seconds or more.

*: Only output while a malfunction is present and the engine switch is on (IG)

DTC CodeVehicle Condition when Malfunction DetectedFail-safe Function when Malfunction Detected
U0073There is no effect on vehicle behavior.
U0100There is no effect on vehicle behavior.If the following conditions are met, it is determined that the malfunction is not in the direct line (TACH) but in CAN communication. When the engine switch is pressed, the system controls the engine based on the engine speed signal via direct line, causing the engine to stop cranking. When the engine switch is pressed and held, the system controls the engine based on the engine speed signal via direct line, causing the engine to stop cranking. If the following conditions are met, it is determined that there is a malfunction in both CAN communication and the direct line (TACH). When the engine switch is pressed, the engine stops cranking after 6 seconds. When the engine switch is pressed and held, the engine remains cranking for up to 30 seconds.
U0101There is no effect on vehicle behavior.
U0122There is no effect on vehicle behavior.
U0140Doors cannot be locked or unlocked. The warning (wireless buzzer) does not sound.
U0155The warning (meter buzzer) does not sound and the meter does not indicate a warning.
U0401There is no effect on vehicle behavior.
U0422Doors cannot be locked or unlocked. The warning (wireless buzzer) does not sound.

VEHICLE CONDITION AND FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION WHEN MALFUNCTION DETECTED

DTCData List ItemActive Test Item
U0073 U0100 U0101 U0122 U0140 U0155 U0401 U0422

RELATED DATA LIST AND ACTIVE TEST ITEMS

When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is in the vehicle and the engine switch is pressed, the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) receives a signal and changes the power source mode. In addition, when the shift lever is in P or N*1 and the brake pedal*1 or clutch pedal*2 is depressed, the engine can be started by pressing the engine switch.

  1. *1: for Automatic Transmission
  2. *2: for Manual Transmission

HINT

  1. The engine can be started up with the shift lever in N only when the steering lock is unlocked*.
  2. If the engine switch is pressed when the power source mode is on (IG) and the shift lever is in a position other than P, the power source mode changes to on (ACC). If the shift lever is then moved to P and the engine switch is pressed while stepping on the brake pedal, the power source mode changes to off*.
  3. When the battery cable is disconnected and reconnected, the power source returns to the mode it was in before the battery cable was disconnected.
  1. *: for Automatic Transmission
Problem SymptomData List ItemActive Test Item
Engine does not startPower Source Control Shift P Signal Steering Unlock Switch Stop Light Switch1 Neutral SW/ Clutch SW Latch Circuit IG1 Relay Monitor (Outside) IG1 Relay Monitor (Inside) IG2 Relay Monitor (Outside) IG2 Relay Monitor (Inside) Starter Request Signal Power Supply Condition Smart Key Immobiliser Engine Start Request S Code Check L Code Check Engine Shift SW Status (P Range) Shift SW Status (N Range) Ignition Status

RELATED DATA LIST AND ACTIVE TEST ITEMS

If any of the following operations are performed, the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) receives a signal, and changes the power source mode.

  1. With the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly in the cabin, the engine switch is pressed.
  2. When the transmitter battery in the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is depleted, touch the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly to the surface of the engine switch while depressing the brake pedal*1 or clutch pedal*2.
  3. When the entry cancel function is set by customize operation, touch the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly to the surface of the engine switch while depressing the brake pedal*1 or clutch pedal*2. *1: for Automatic Transmission *2: for Manual Transmission

HINT

When the battery cable is disconnected and reconnected, the power source returns to the mode it was in before the battery cable was disconnected.

Problem SymptomData List ItemActive Test Item
Power source mode does not change to on (IG) or on (ACC)Power Source Control Start Switch1 Start Switch2 Latch Circuit IG1 Relay Monitor (Outside) IG1 Relay Monitor (Inside) IG2 Relay Monitor (Outside) IG2 Relay Monitor (Inside) ACC Relay Monitor Power Supply Condition Engine Ignition Status

RELATED DATA LIST AND ACTIVE TEST ITEMS

Scheme 128

Scheme 128: WIRING DIAGRAM

If the engine switch is pressed with the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is in the cabin, the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) receives a signal and changes the power source mode.

HINT

When the battery cable is disconnected and reconnected, the power source mode returns to the mode it was in before the battery cable was disconnected.

When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is in the vehicle and the engine switch is pressed, the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) receives a signal and changes the power source mode. Use this troubleshooting procedure when the power source mode does not change to on (ACC) but does change to on (IG).

HINT

When the battery cable is disconnected and reconnected, the power source mode returns to the mode it was in before the battery cable was disconnected.

Scheme 129

Scheme 129: WIRING DIAGRAM