Disassembly
Note. The steering gear input shaft and seals cannot be repaired or installed separately. New gear installation may be necessary.
Scheme 48
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Scheme 68
- Secure the steering gear in a vise with the indexing flat pointed down. Use protective caps on the vise jaws.
- Rotate the power steering gear input shaft and control from stop-to-stop and then center the gear.
- Remove the steering gear sector shaft housing cover bolts.
- Tap on the lower end of the steering gear sector shaft. CAUTION: If there is evidence of damage or wear to the steering gear sector shaft, you must install a new steering gear assembly.
- Remove the steering gear sector shaft.
- Remove the locking nut from the steering gear sector shaft adjustment screw.
- Remove the sector shaft housing cover. Hold the steering gear sector shaft. Turn the housing cover counterclockwise.
- Remove the valve housing bolts and the identification tag.
- Remove the valve housing and piston assembly.
- Remove and discard the gasket.
- Remove the ball bearings. Remove the bolts. Remove the steering gear ball return guide clamp. Remove the steering gear ball return guide. Rotate the piston over a container to collect the 28 steering gear worm balls.
- Remove the input shaft valve and housing assembly from the piston.
- Remove and discard the seal.
- Place the valve housing in the holding fixture special tool and loosen the setscrew.
- Using the special tool, remove the race nut.
- Remove the power steering gear input shaft and control from the valve housing.
- Rotate the valve housing with the holding fixture.
- Use the puller to remove the power steering gear input shaft seal dust seal.
- Remove the input shaft snap ring.
- Rotate the valve housing with the holding fixture, and using the special tool, remove the bearing and power steering gear input shaft seal.
- Remove the valve housing from the holding fixture.
- Install the steering gear housing in the holding fixture and remove the steering gear sector shaft dust seal from the sector shaft seal bore.
- Remove the spacer. Remove the snap ring. Remove the spacer.
- Using the special tool, remove the sector shaft seal.
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- Lubricate the sector shaft seal bore. Use multi-purpose grease.
- Using the special tool, install the sector shaft seal. Lubricate the sector shaft seal, using multi-purpose grease.
- Install the spacer.
- Install the snap ring.
- Using the special tool, install the sector shaft dust seal. Lubricate the steering gear sector shaft dust seal using multi-purpose grease.
- Remove the steering gear housing from the holding fixture.
- Position the input shaft bearing in the valve housing and use the special tool and a press to seat the bearing.
- Use the special tool and a press to seat the power steering gear input shaft seal.
- Install the input shaft snap ring.
- Using the special tool, install the power steering gear input shaft seal dust seal.
- Mount the valve housing to the special tool.
- Install the power steering gear input shaft and control into the valve housing.
- Position the power steering gear race nut into the valve housing.
- Using the special tool, tighten the race nut.
- Install the setscrew.
- Remove the valve housing from the holding fixture and position the piston on the worm gear.
- Install the steering gear ball return guide on the piston.
- Rotate the piston while holding the steering gear ball return guide and install the 28 ball bearings into the opening in the ball guide.
- Install the steering gear ball return guide clamp. Position the steering gear ball return guide clamp. Install the bolts.
- Install a new gasket.
- Lubricate and install the seal on the piston. Use multi-purpose grease.
- Install the piston assembly into the steering gear housing.
- Rotate the teeth so they are on the same plane as the steering gear sector shaft.
- Loosely install the valve housing bolts and the identification tag, if so equipped.
- Lubricate the O-ring on the sector shaft housing cover. Use multi-purpose grease.
- Rotate the housing clockwise and install the sector shaft into the sector shaft housing.
- Install the sector shaft lock nut.
- Install the sector shaft and housing assembly.
- Tighten the bolts.
- Tighten the valve housing bolts.