Diagnostic Test
- ACTIVE DTC NOTE: Improperly installed aftermarket accessories can cause this DTC to set. Check for any improperly installed aftermarket accessories before continuing with this test. Start the engine and allow it to idle for at least 60 seconds. WARNING: When the engine is operating, do not stand in direct line with the fan. Do not put your hands near the pulleys, belts, or fan. Do not wear loose clothing. Failure to follow these instructions can result in personal injury or death. With a scan tool, select View DTCs. Is the DTC Active at this time? Yes Go To 2 . No Refer to the «INTERMITTENT CONDITION»(ref-306207-S19641665412008120900000) Diagnostic Procedure.
- (K855) PRIMARY 5-VOLT SUPPLY SHORTED TO VOLTAGE Turn the ignition off. Disconnect the C2 PCM harness connector. Disconnect all the Sensors that share the (K855) Primary 5-volt Supply circuit. NOTE: Improperly installed aftermarket accessories can cause this DTC to set. Check for wiring added by customer. Ignition on, engine not running. Measure the voltage on the (K855) Primary 5-volt Supply circuit at the CKP Sensor harness connector. Is there any voltage present? Yes Repair the short to voltage in the (K855) Primary 5-volt Supply circuit. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Go To 3 .
- POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM) Using the wiring diagram/schematic as a guide, inspect the wiring and connectors between the related Sensors and the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). Look for any chafed, pierced, pinched, or partially broken wires. Look for broken, bent, pushed out or corroded terminals. Verify that there is good pin to terminal contact in the related Sensor and Control Module connectors. Refer to any Technical Service Bulletins that may apply. Were there any problems found? Yes Repair as necessary. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Replace and program the Powertrain Control Module per Service Information. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) .
Scheme 284
- ACTIVE DTC NOTE: Improperly installed aftermarket accessories can cause this DTC to set. Check for any improperly installed aftermarket accessories before continuing with this test. Start the engine and allow it to idle for at least 60 seconds. WARNING: When the engine is operating, do not stand in direct line with the fan. Do not put your hands near the pulleys, belts, or fan. Do not wear loose clothing. Failure to follow these instructions can result in personal injury or death. With a scan tool, select View DTCs. Is the DTC Active at this time? Yes Go To 2 . No Refer to the «INTERMITTENT CONDITION»(ref-306207-S19641665412008120900000) Diagnostic Procedure.
- (K857) AUXILIARY 5-VOLT SUPPLY SHORTED TO VOLTAGE Turn the ignition off. Disconnect the C1 PCM harness connector. Disconnect all the Sensors that share the (K857) Auxiliary 5-volt Supply circuit. NOTE: Improperly installed aftermarket accessories can cause this DTC to set. Check for wiring added by customer. Ignition on, engine not running. Measure the voltage on the (K857) Auxiliary 5-volt Supply circuit at the CMP Sensor harness connector. Is there any voltage present? Yes Repair the short to voltage in the (K857) Auxiliary 5-volt Supply circuit. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Go To 3 .
- POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM) Using the wiring diagram/schematic as a guide, inspect the wiring and connectors between the related Sensors and the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). Look for any chafed, pierced, pinched, or partially broken wires. Look for broken, bent, pushed out or corroded terminals. Verify that there is good pin to terminal contact in the related Sensor and Powertrain Control Module connectors. Refer to any Technical Service Bulletins that may apply. Were there any problems found? Yes Repair as necessary. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Replace and program the Powertrain Control Module per Service Information. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) .
Scheme 285
- ACTIVE DTC Start the engine and allow it to reach normal operating temperature. WARNING: When the engine is operating, do not stand in direct line with the fan. Do not put your hands near the pulleys, belts, or fan. Do not wear loose clothing. Failure to follow these instructions can result in personal injury or death. NOTE: It may be necessary to test drive the vehicle in order for this DTC to set. With a scan tool, select View DTCs. Is the DTC Active at this time? Yes Go To 2 . No Refer to the «INTERMITTENT CONDITION»(ref-306207-S19641665412008120900000) Diagnostic Procedure.
- LOW SPEED COOLING FAN RELAY NOTE: Inspect the related Fuse. Turn the ignition off. Verify the Low Speed Cooling Fan Relay is installed properly and that the terminals are making a tight fit. Remove the Low Speed Cooling Fan Relay and substitute it with a known good Relay. Start the engine. With a scan tool, actuate the Low Speed Cooling Fan Relay. Is the Cooling Fan operating? Yes Replace the Low Speed Cooling Fan Relay. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Go To 3 .
- TOTALLY INTEGRATED POWER MODULE (TIPM) Using the wiring diagram/schematic as a guide, inspect the wiring and connectors between the Cooling Fan Module, TIPM, and the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). Look for any chafed, pierced, pinched, or partially broken wires. Look for broken, bent, pushed out or corroded terminals. Verify that there is good pin to terminal contact in the Cooling Fan Module, TIPM, and Powertrain Control Module connectors. Refer to any Technical Service Bulletins that may apply. Were any problems found? Yes Repair as necessary. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Replace the Totally Integrated Power Module per Service Information. Perform «BODY VERIFICATION TEST - VER 1»(ref-306151-S09725333202008120900000) .
- ACTIVE DTC Start the engine and allow it to reach normal operating temperature. WARNING: When the engine is operating, do not stand in direct line with the fan. Do not put your hands near the pulleys, belts, or fan. Do not wear loose clothing. Failure to follow these instructions can result in personal injury or death. NOTE: It may be necessary to test drive the vehicle in order for this DTC to set. With a scan tool, select View DTCs. Is the DTC Active at this time? Yes Go To 2 . No Refer to the «INTERMITTENT CONDITION»(ref-306207-S19641665412008120900000) Diagnostic Procedure.
- LOW SPEED COOLING FAN RELAY NOTE: Inspect the related Fuse. Turn the ignition off. Verify the Low Speed Cooling Fan Relay is installed properly and that the terminals are making a tight fit. Remove the Low Speed Cooling Fan Relay and substitute it with a known good Relay. Start the engine. With a scan tool, actuate the Low Speed Cooling Fan Relay. Is the Cooling Fan operating? Yes Replace the Low Speed Cooling Fan Relay. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Go To 3 .
- TOTALLY INTEGRATED POWER MODULE (TIPM) Using the wiring diagram/schematic as a guide, inspect the wiring and connectors between the Cooling Fan Module, TIPM, and the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). Look for any chafed, pierced, pinched, or partially broken wires. Look for broken, bent, pushed out or corroded terminals. Verify that there is good pin to terminal contact in the Cooling Fan Module, TIPM, and Powertrain Control Module connectors. Refer to any Technical Service Bulletins that may apply. Were any problems found? Yes Repair as necessary. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Replace the Totally Integrated Power Module per Service Information. Perform «BODY VERIFICATION TEST - VER 1»(ref-306151-S09725333202008120900000) .
- DTC PRESENT IN EATX CONTROLLER This is an informational DTC letting you know that a DTC(s) is stored in the Transmission Control Module. Erase this DTC from the PCM after all Transmission DTC(s) have been repaired. Using a scan tool, read the Transmission Controller DTC. Refer to appropriate Transmission ELECTRICAL DIAGNOSTICS article and perform the appropriate symptom. PCM Diagnostic Information complete. Continue Test Complete.
Scheme 286
- DTC IS ACTIVE Turn the ignition on. With the scan tool, Clear DTCs in the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). With the scan tool, actuate the MTV Solenoid Control State. With the scan tool, select View DTCs. Is the DTC Active at this time? Yes Go To 2 . No Refer to the «INTERMITTENT CONDITION»(ref-306207-S19641665412008120900000) Diagnostic Procedure.
- (K136) MTV CONTROL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO VOLTAGE Turn the ignition off. Disconnect the Manifold Tune Valve Assembly connector. Disconnect the C1 and C2 PCM harness connectors. Turn the ignition on. Measure the voltage of the (K136) MTV Control circuit in the Manifold Tune Valve Assembly harness connector. Is there any voltage present? Yes Repair the short to voltage in the (K136) MTV Control circuit. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Go To 3 .
- (K136) MTV CONTROL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO GROUND Turn the ignition off. Measure the resistance between ground and the (K136) MTV Control circuit in the Manifold Tune Valve Assembly harness connector. Is the resistance above 100 ohms? Yes Go To 4 . No Repair the short to ground in the (K136) MTV Control circuit. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) .
- EXCESSIVE RESISTANCE IN THE (K136) MTV CONTROL CIRCUIT CAUTION: Do not probe the PCM harness connectors. Probing the PCM harness connectors will damage the PCM terminals, resulting in poor terminal to pin connection. Install Miller Special Tool #8815 to perform diagnosis. Measure the resistance of the (K136) MTV Control circuit between the Manifold Tune Valve Assembly harness connector and the appropriate terminal of special tool #8815. Is the resistance below 5.0 ohms? Yes Go To 5 . No Repair the excessive resistance in the (K136) MTV Control circuit. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) .
- EXCESSIVE RESISTANCE IN THE (Z804) GROUND CIRCUIT Using a 12 volt test light connected to 12 volts, check the (Z804) Ground circuit in the Manifold Tune Valve Assembly harness connector. NOTE: The test light should be illuminated and bright. Compare the brightness to that of a direct connection to the battery. Is the test light illuminated and bright? Yes Go To 6 . No Repair the excessive resistance in the (Z804) Ground circuit. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) .
- MANIFOLD TUNE VALVE ASSEMBLY Connect the C1 and C2 PCM harness connectors. Turn the ignition on. With the scan tool, actuate the MTV Solenoid Control State. Using a 12 volt test light connected to ground, check the (K136) MTV Control circuit in the Manifold Tune Valve Assembly harness connector. NOTE: If the DTC is active, the actuation test may not be allowed by the PCM. If may be necessary to clear the DTCs before starting the actuation. NOTE: The voltage supplied to the solenoid circuit during the actuation may be less than battery voltage. The test light should be illuminated, but may not be as bright as a direct connection to the battery. Is the test light illuminated during the actuation? Yes Verify that there is good pin to terminal contact in the Manifold Tune Valve Assembly and Powertrain Control Module connectors. If OK, replace the Manifold Tune Valve Assembly in accordance with the Service Information. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Go To 7 .
- POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM) Using the wiring diagram/schematic as a guide, inspect the wiring and connectors between the Manifold Tune Valve Assembly and the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). Look for any chafed, pierced, pinched, or partially broken wires. Look for broken, bent, pushed out or corroded terminals. Verify that there is good pin to terminal contact in the Manifold Tune Valve Assembly and Powertrain Control Module connectors. Refer to any Technical Service Bulletins that may apply. Were any problems found? Yes Repair as necessary. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Replace and program the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) in accordance with the Service Information. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) .
Scheme 287
- ACTIVE DTC Diagnose all other trouble codes before continuing. NOTE: Check for contaminants that may have damaged an O2 Sensor: contaminated fuel, unapproved silicone, oil and coolant. Start the engine. Allow the engine to reach normal operating temperature. With a scan tool, select View DTCs. NOTE: It may be necessary to drive the vehicle to meet the conditions to set this DTC, try to repeat the conditions in which the fault originally set by reviewing the Freeze Frame data. Is the DTC Active or Pending at this time? Yes Go To 2 . No Refer to the «INTERMITTENT CONDITION»(ref-306207-S19641665412008120900000) Diagnostic Procedure.
- CHECKING FUEL PRESSURE WARNING: The fuel system is under a constant pressure (even with the engine off). Before testing or servicing any fuel system hose, fitting or line, the fuel system pressure must be released. Failure to follow these instructions can result in personal injury or death. Turn the ignition off. Install a fuel pressure gauge to the fuel rail. Ignition on, engine not running. With the scan tool, actuate the ASD Fuel System test and observe the fuel pressure gauge. NOTE: Fuel pressure specification is 407 kPa +/- 34 kPa (59 psi +/- 5 psi). Turn the ignition off. Choose a conclusion that best matches your fuel pressure reading. Within Specification Go To 3 . Above Specification Replace the fuel filter/pressure regulator. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . Below Specification Go To 12 . CAUTION: Stop All Actuations.
- O2 SENSOR OPERATION Start the engine. Allow the engine to reach normal operating temperature. NOTE: If one of the O2 Sensor's Signal or Return circuit is shorted to ground the scan tool will display all O2 Sensor voltage readings low. The O2 Sensor that is shorted to ground will display a voltage reading near or at 0 volts. NOTE: If one of the O2 Sensor Signal or Return circuits are shorted to voltage, the scan tool will display all O2 Sensor voltage readings high. NOTE: After the repairs have been made, verify proper O2 Sensor operation. If all the O2 Sensor voltage readings have not returned to normal, follow the diagnostic procedure for the remaining O2 Sensors. With the scan tool, monitor the 2/1 O2 Sensor voltage reading. Is the voltage switching between 2.5 and 3.4 volts? Yes Go To 4 . No Go To 8 .
- 2/1 O2 SENSOR HEATER OPERATION Turn the ignition off. NOTE: Wait a minimum of 10 minutes to allow the O2 Sensor to cool down before continuing the test. Allow the O2 Sensor voltage to stabilize at 5.0 volts. NOTE: Perform the following test on all O2 Sensors. Ignition on, engine not running. With a scan tool, actuate the 2/1 O2 Heater Test. With the scan tool, monitor 2/1 O2 Sensor voltage for at least 2 minutes. Does the voltage stay above 4.5 volts? Yes Verify that there is good pin to terminal contact in the 2/1 O2 Sensor and Powertrain Control Module connectors. If OK, replace the 2/1 O2 Sensor. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Go To 5 .
- MAP SENSOR OPERATION Turn the ignition off. Connect a Vacuum Gauge to a Manifold Vacuum source. Start the engine. Allow the engine to idle. NOTE: If engine will not idle, maintain a constant RPM above idle. With the scan tool, read the MAP Sensor vacuum value. Is the scan tool reading within 1 inch of Hg on the Vacuum Gauge reading? Yes Go To 6 . No Verify that there is good pin to terminal contact in the MAP Sensor and Powertrain Control Module connectors. If OK, replace the MAP Sensor. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) .
- ECT SENSOR OPERATION NOTE: For this test to be valid, the thermostat must be operating correctly. NOTE: This test works best if performed on a cold engine (cold soak). Ignition on, engine not running. With the scan tool, read the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor value. If the engine was allowed to sit overnight (cold soak), the temperature value should be a sensible value that is somewhere close to the ambient temperature. NOTE: If engine coolant temperature is above 82° C (180° F), allow the engine to cool until 65° C (150° F) is reached. Start the Engine. During engine warm-up, monitor the ECT Sensor value. The temperature value change should be a smooth transition from start up to normal operating temperature 82° C (180° F). The value should reach at least 82° C (180° F). Did the ECT value increase smoothly and did it reach at least 82° C (180° F)? Yes Go To 7 . No Verify that there is good pin to terminal contact in the ECT Sensor and Powertrain Control Module connectors. If OK, replace the Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) .
- ENGINE MECHANICAL PROBLEM Turn the ignition off. Check for any of the following conditions/mechanical problems. AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM - must be free from leaks. ENGINE VACUUM - must be at least 13 inches in neutral. ENGINE VALVE TIMING - must be within specifications. ENGINE COMPRESSION - must be within specifications. ENGINE EXHAUST SYSTEM - must be free of any restrictions or leaks. ENGINE PCV SYSTEM - must flow freely. TORQUE CONVERTER STALL SPEED - must be within specifications. POWER BRAKE BOOSTER - no internal vacuum leaks. FUEL - must be free of contamination. FUEL INJECTOR - plugged or restricted injector; control wire not connected to correct injector. Are there any engine mechanical problems? Yes Repair as necessary. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Go To 11 .
- O2 SENSOR Turn the ignition off. Disconnect the 2/1 O2 Sensor harness connector. Ignition on, engine not running. With the scan tool, monitor the 2/1 O2 Sensor voltage. O2 Sensor voltage should read between 4.1 and 5.0 volts on the scan tool with the connector disconnected. Connect a jumper wire between the (K43) O2 Sensor 2/1 Signal circuit and the (K902) O2 Return Upstream circuit in the O2 Sensor harness connector. NOTE: The voltage should drop from between 4.1 and 5.0 volts to 2.5 volts with the jumper wire in place. Did the O2 Sensor voltage change from between 4.1 and 5.0 volts to 2.5 volts when the jumper wire was installed? Yes Verify that there is good pin to terminal contact in the 2/1 O2 Sensor and Powertrain Control Module connectors. If OK, replace the 2/1 O2 Sensor. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Go To 9 . NOTE: Remove the jumper wire before continuing.
- O2 SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT With the scan tool, monitor all the O2 Sensor voltage reading with the jumper wire removed. NOTE: The scan tool will display all O2 Sensor voltage readings approximately 5.0 volts when only one O2 Sensor's Signal circuit is shorted to voltage. NOTE: The scan tool will display one O2 Sensor voltage close to zero and the others will read lower than normal when one O2 Sensor Signal circuit contains excessive resistance. Is the voltage between 4.1 and 5.0 volts? Yes Go To 10 . No Check all the O2 Signal circuits for a short to ground, open, or short to voltage. Inspect the O2 Sensor connector and the PCM harness connector. If OK, replace and program the Powertrain Control Module per Service Information. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) .
- (K902) O2 RETURN UPSTREAM CIRCUIT Measure the voltage on the (K902) O2 Return Upstream circuit in the O2 Sensor harness connector. Is the voltage at 2.5 volts? Yes Go To 11 . No Check the (K902) O2 Return Upstream circuit for a short to ground, open, or short to voltage. Inspect the O2 Sensor connector and the PCM harness connector. If OK, replace and program the Powertrain Control Module per Service Information. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) .
- POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM) Using the wiring diagram/schematic as a guide, inspect the wiring and connectors between the related Sensor and the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). Look for any chafed, pierced, pinched, or partially broken wires. Look for broken, bent, pushed out or corroded terminals. Verify that there is good pin to terminal contact in the related Sensor and Powertrain Control Module connectors. Refer to any Technical Service Bulletins that may apply. Were there any problems found? Yes Repair as necessary. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Replace and program the Powertrain Control Module per Service Information. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) .
- RESTRICTED FUEL SUPPLY LINE WARNING: The fuel system is under a constant pressure (even with the engine off). Before testing or servicing any fuel system hose, fitting or line, the fuel system pressure must be released. Failure to follow these instructions can result in personal injury or death. Raise vehicle on hoist, and disconnect the fuel pressure line at the fuel pump module. Install special 5/16 fuel line adapter tool #6539 between disconnected fuel line and the fuel pump module. Attach a fuel pressure test gauge to the T fitting on tool #6539. Ignition on, engine not running. With the scan tool, actuate the ASD Fuel System test and observe the fuel pressure gauge. NOTE: Fuel pressure specification is 407 kPa +/- 34 kPa (59 psi +/- 5 psi). Is the fuel pressure within specification? Yes Repair or replace fuel supply line as necessary. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Go To 13 . CAUTION: Stop All Actuations.
- FUEL PUMP INLET STRAINER WARNING: The fuel system is under a constant pressure (even with the engine off). Before testing or servicing any fuel system hose, fitting or line, the fuel system pressure must be released. Turn the ignition off. Remove the Fuel Pump Module and inspect the Fuel Inlet Strainer. Is the Fuel Inlet Strainer plugged? Yes Replace the Fuel Pump Inlet Strainer. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) . No Go To 14 .
- FUEL PUMP MODULE If there are no possible causes remaining, view repair. Repair Verify that there is good pin to terminal contact in the Fuel Pump Module, Relay, and Powertrain Control Module connectors. If OK, replace the Fuel Pump Module. Perform «POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-306217-S13377649292008120900000) .