Battery care and maintenance
In low-maintenance batteries, check the acid level at least once a year. If necessary, top up with distilled water up to the top marking.
The increasing number of electronic control units in the car reduces the self-discharging time of the battery (even in standby mode). To maintain the battery service life and to avoid exhaustive discharging, recharge laid-up vehicles every 6 weeks at the latest.
Battery test
The battery acid density can be used to measure the charge state. However this test produces uncertainty caused by a design-related range of variation. The acid density e.g. for a charged battery is 1.28 kg/l (in the tropical version the acid density is 1.23 kg/l).
Another interference factor is the acid lamination immediately after filling with distilled water.
Battery wear with partially sulfated and/or heavily contaminated plates will also lead to incorrect acid density test results.
61 00 ... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
Note. Red symbol for pre-delivery check
The vehicle is coded at the end of the assembly line so that the red symbol for the pre-delivery check is shown in the Next Service display (same symbol as vehicle check).
The symbol is a reminder to the Service staff that the predelivery check has not yet been carried out on this car.
Note. Do not carry out a reset.
Do not confuse this function with the "Vehicle check" maintenance scope.
Do not carry out a reset via the instrument cluster.
When carrying out the pre-delivery check with the "Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check" service function
The symbol is automatically removed from the display after the service function has been executed.
Scheme 1
Scheme 2
| Key | Explanation | Key | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Function and component selection | 2 | Service functions |
| 3 | Maintenance | 4 | Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check |
| 5 | CBS Correction Tester Data | 6 | Reset CBS Condition Based Service |
| 7 | CBS Correction Vehicle Data |
KEY SPECIFICATION CHART
4 service functions are available in the BMW diagnosis system for maintenance
- Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
- CBS Correction Tester Data
- Reset CBS
- CBS Correction Vehicle Data
Service function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
To be able to hand over a vehicle to the customer in proper working order, it is essential to execute the "Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check" service function.
The following items are worked through during the pre-delivery check
- Deactivation of transport mode.
- An adaptation process must be activated in order to determine the vehicle-specific mileage/kilometrage per week. Transport and immobilization periods before the vehicle is delivered to the customer therefore have no effect on the customer-specific weekly mileage/kilometrage. The weekly mileage/kilometrage is used to control escalation from "green" to "yellow" (approx. 4 weeks before "red") for maintenance scopes with remaining distances. The averaged mileage/kilometrage of the last 6 weeks is taken into account here.
- Coding or blanking out of the legally prescribed intervals for the statutory vehicle inspection and statutory exhaust emissions test.
- Input of the target dates for the statutory vehicle inspection and the statutory exhaust emissions test (automatic or manual). Automatic: By input of the date of first registration and of the time interval Manual: By direct input of the target date
- Entry of local, service-related phone numbers, depending on vehicle equipment specification (e.g. BMW Group Mobile Service, BMW Hotline, customer's home dealer). The country-specific phone numbers are displayed in the BMW diagnosis system as a reference text. The phone numbers can simply be read off during the input prompt.
- Reference to initialization of TeleService, depending on vehicle equipment specification.
- Checking and if necessary setting of the on-board date for the vehicle.
- Entry of the date for first registration of the vehicle.
- Now clear the fault memory.
Note. Reducing input expenditure.
Standardized data are stored in the BMW diagnosis system (for repeated use) in the interests of minimizing the time spent on making inputs in the garage/workshop. The standardized data can be changed with the "CBS Correction Tester Data" service function.
Service function: CBS Correction Tester Data
Data are automatically stored in the vehicle with the "Pre-delivery check" service function.
The standardized data can be changed with the "CBS Correction Tester Data" service function.
The following standardized data can be changed
- Phone numbers: BMW Group Mobile Service BMW Hotline Customer's home dealer The country-specific phone numbers are contained as reference texts in the BMW diagnosis system (read off during the input prompt). The phone numbers must be input with the international dialling code.
- Legally prescribed vehicle inspection (country-specific): Coding or blanking out Interval for calculating the target date The target date is calculated on the basis of the date of first registration.
- Legally prescribed exhaust emissions test (country-specific): Coding or blanking out Interval for calculating the target date The target date is calculated on the basis of the date of first registration.
Note. Automatic function after installation of the BMW diagnosis system.
The standardized data are automatically established when the pre-delivery check is carried out for the first time. It is therefore not necessary to input the data separately.
Service function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
A maintenance scope can be reset with the "Reset CBS Condition Based Service" service function. Even when availability is over 80 %.
The benefit of reset via the BMW diagnosis system is that the on-board date is corrected automatically.
The individual maintenance scopes are displayed in the BMW diagnosis system with service counter and availability.
- The service counter is reset by one counter on resetting. All service counters are set to "1" on new vehicles. The service counters are used in the Service Acceptance/Reception Module (SAM) on a scope-specific basis for controlling additional work.
- Availability is set to 100 % on resetting. Availability in % is the wear value of the maintenance scope. The greater the availability, the longer it is to the next maintenance scope. 0 % means that the maintenance measure must be carried out.
Service function: CBS Correction Vehicle Data
| IMPORTANT | The data are overwritten. |
Once this service function has been executed, it is no longer possible to reconstruct the previous status.
The "CBS Correction Vehicle Data" service function is available if a reset has been carried out erroneously. In this way, the availability of a maintenance scope can be corrected to a realistic value.
A data or a mileage/kilometer reading is entered for correction. These data are converted internally into an availability in %. In so doing, the BMW diagnosis system only accepts a smaller value as the current reading in the control unit. In addition, the service counter of the scope is automatically reduced by one counter.
The inputs are used in the Service Booklet to determine the realistic availability. A realistic availability can be reconstructed on a scope-specific basis by means of the last maintenance measure (with mileage/km reading and date).
This does not include correcting the availability for brake pads. The brake pad residual thickness must be measured and input (in millimeters).
Note. Reference for distance- and time-dependent maintenance scopes
For a correction, the availability is referred to the distance- and time-dependent calculation.
61 00 ... Notes on handling optical fibers
| CAUTION | To avoid damage when handling optical fibers, comply with the following points: The minimum permitted bending radius is 25 mm Do not subject optical fibers to compressive and tensile load Protect optical fibers against the effects of heat > or = 85°C (e.g. during welding work, drying work with infrared heater or hot air blower) Optical fibers are permitted to show only one junction point (bridge), replace optical fibers if necessary |
Note. The optical fibers are colored differently as follows: Green= MOST ( M edia O riented S ystems T ransport) optical fibers Yellow= ISIS ( I ntelligent S afety and I ntegration S ystem) optical fibers Orange=repair optical fibers
Follow instructions for processing cables and optical fibers .
61 00 ... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
In general
To avoid damage, observe the following instructions
- Avoid compressive and tensile loads
- Make sure cables are laid without kinks or abrasions
- Ensure non-contacting routing at sharp-edged body parts; use muckets if necessary
- Secure additionally laid cables/leads with cable ties
In addition
Shielded cables (coaxial cables)
| IMPORTANT | Shielded cables must not be repaired! |
- This may lead to indifferences in noise radiation and interference immunity at contact points in the shield
- To satisfy the requirements of the type approval, it is essential to replace shielded cables completely
Fibre-optic cables
Note. Fibre-optic cables are colored differently as follows: Green = MOST ( M edia O riented S ystems T ransport) fibreoptic cables Yellow = ISIS ( I ntegrated S ervice I nformation S erver) fibreoptic cables Orange=repair fibre-optic cables
| IMPORTANT | Fibre-optic cables are permitted to show only one junction point (bridge), replace fibre-optic cables if necessary Smallest permissible bending radius is 25 mm Avoid effects of heat > or = 85° |
Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
FlexRay
It is possible to repair the FlexRay. In the event of damage, the cables can be joined with conventional butt connectors.
Note. The cable is a twisted cable. If possible, maintain twisted cable after repair.
61 00 ... Repairing airbag cables
| IMPORTANT | Only repair those cables which show visible signs of damage. In the event of visible damage, make sure there is only one cable repair in effect after the repair work. If no visible damage can be identified, the entire cable must be replaced. When carrying out repairs to the airbag wiring harness, you must use the spare parts offered in the Electronic Parts Catalogue (EPC). |
Safety regulations
Safety regulations for handling components of airbag system. See 72 00 ... SAFETY REGULATIONS FOR HANDLING COMPONENTS WITH GAS GENERATORS .
Procedure for cable repair
In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
Disconnect plug connection on airbag module or on adapter plug. It is absolutely vital to disconnect the contacts in succession as there is a risk of them being mixed up! Cut through one cable after the other at an appropriate position, do not under any circumstances cut through both cables at the same time. Insulate cables remaining in wiring harness with insulating tape. Now disconnect plug connection on airbag control unit. Unpin contacts. Cut through one cable after the other at an appropriate position and insulate with insulating tape, do not under any circumstances cut through both cables at the same time. Pin contacts of repair cable for airbag control unit in control unit plug, assignment of repair cables is relevant. Lay repair cable in car parallel to existing airbag lead. Now pin in contacts for airbag control unit or contacts of adapter plug, assignment of repair cables is relevant. Cut off excess length of repair cable in proximity (visible area) of airbag module or of adapter plug. Twist open cables. With the connectors and shrink-fit hoses in the Electronic Parts Catalogue (EPC), reconnect the cables with the same cable colors. Twist cables again, open length (twist) must not exceed 40 mm. Secure interface (shrink-fit hoses) with insulating tape to prevent cables from twisting open.
Expose cable at damaged areas. Cut through one cable after the other at an appropriate position and insulate cables no longer required in wiring harness with insulating tape, do not under any circumstances cut through both cables at the same time. Now, depending on the scope of work, unpin contacts either on airbag control unit/airbag module or on adapter plug. Cut off unpinned cables. Insulate cables remaining in wiring harness with insulating tape. Now pin in contacts of repair cable, assignment of repair cables is relevant. Lay repair lead in car parallel to existing airbag lead up to cutting point. Cut off excess length of repair lead. Twist open cables. Connect cables with connectors and shrink-fit hoses in Electronic Parts Catalogue (EPC), assignment of repair cables is relevant. Twist cables again, open length (twist) must not exceed 40 mm. Secure interface (shrink-fit hoses) with insulating tape to prevent cables from twisting open.
61 00 ... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
Battery acid is highly corrosive
Do not allow any battery acid to come into contact with the eyes, the skin or clothing. Therefore wear protective clothing, gloves and goggles.
Do not tilt the battery, acid may emerge from the vent opening.
In event of contact with acid
If acid is splashed into the eyes, rinse them immediately for several minutes with clear water. You must then consult a doctor without delay.
If acid is splashed onto the skin or clothing, neutralize it immediately with a soapy solution and rinse with lots of water.
Seek medical attention immediately if battery acid is accidentally swallowed.
Explosion hazard
Strictly no flames, sparks, naked light or smoking!
A highly explosive mixture of electrolytic gas is created when batteries are charged. The rooms where charging is carried out must therefore always be well ventilated.
Avoid the formation of sparks when handling cables, wiring and electrical devices.
Turn the ignition lock to the 0 position before disconnecting or connecting the battery.
Do not place tools or any similar object on the battery (danger of short-circuiting and explosion!).
In general
To avoid damage, observe the following instructions
- Avoid compressive and tensile loads
- Make sure cables are laid without kinks or abrasions
- Ensure non-contacting routing at sharp-edged body parts; use muckets if necessary
- Secure additionally laid cables/leads with cable ties
In addition
Shielded cables (coaxial cables)
| IMPORTANT | Shielded cables must not be repaired! |
- This may lead to indifferences in noise radiation and interference immunity at contact points in the shield
- To satisfy the requirements of the type approval, it is essential to replace shielded cables completely
Fibre-optic cables
Note. Fibre-optic cables are colored differently as follows
- Green = MOST ( M edia O riented S ystems T ransport) fibreoptic cables
- Yellow = ISIS ( I ntegrated S ervice I nformation S erver) fibreoptic cables
- Orange=repair fibre-optic cables
| IMPORTANT | Fibre-optic cables are permitted to show only one junction point (bridge), replace fibre-optic cables if necessary Smallest permissible bending radius is 25 mm Avoid effects of heat > or = 85° |
Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
FlexRay
It is possible to repair the FlexRay. In the event of damage, the cables can be joined with conventional butt connectors.
Note. The cable is a twisted cable. If possible, maintain twisted cable after repair.
61 12 ... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
Note. Do not connect continuous trickle charger to the cigarette lighter.
The cigarette lighter is powered by the rear distribution box via a relay. This relay drops out after terminal 15 OFF. This means that a continuous trickle charger connected to the cigarette lighter is disconnected from the battery.
Charge the battery via the jump-start connection points. Only then can the power supply be registered by the vehicle.
| WARNING | Danger of destruction in event of mechanical strain |
- Do not introduce any additional connections at the battery negative terminal.
- Do not modify the grounding cable. The grounding cable also serves to dissipate heat.
- Do not establish any connection between the IBS and the sensor screw.
- Do not use force when disconnecting the pole shoe from the battery terminal: Do not pull on the grounding cable. Do not place any tools under the IBS to lever off the pole shoe.
- Do not use IBS connections as levers.
- Use a torque wrench and set tightening torque in accordance with repair instructions.
- Do not release or tighten down sensor screw (screw with Torx head).
- Avoid contact between IBS and ground.
| WARNING | Danger of destruction to IBS and cables when battery is replaced |
- The IBS and the cables can be destroyed by mechanical strain when the battery is replaced. Therefore avoid mechanical strain.
- The size (capacity) of the battery required for the car is coded in the Car Access System (CAS).
- Use the battery size (capacity) installed as standard when replacing the battery.
- Register battery change via Service Function (Progman or DIS).
- Delete fault entries in the Digital Engine Electronics (DME) associated with battery replacement.
- Always proceed in accordance with the repair instructions.
Note. Battery draining possible in spite of the intelligent battery sensor IBS being fault-free.
- A battery can be drained (e.g. with lights or radio switched on) even when the IBS functions perfectly in conjunction with power management.
- For this reason, only replace the IBS when a corresponding fault is entered in the DME or DDE.
61 12 002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector) (Coupe/Convertible)
| WARNING | Observe safety instructions for handling vehicle battery. |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove «battery»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-21-010-removing-and-installing)
Release screws (1). Remove battery holder (2) from body.
Scheme 3
Unclip cap (1) and release nut underneath. Tightening torque, see 61 12 1AZ in 61 12 AUXILIARY CABLE . Release cable ties (2) and disconnect battery positive lead (3).
Scheme 4
| WARNING | Risk of short circuits! During installation, make sure battery positive lead (3) is correctly screwed and seated on luggage compartment connector. |
61 12 002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector) (Sedan)
| WARNING | Observe safety instructions for handling vehicle battery. |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove right luggage compartment trim panel . See «51 47 171 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING FLAP IN LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT TRIM ON RIGHT»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-47-171-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
- Remove battery cover
- Disconnect «battery negative lead»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-12-013-replacing-battery-negative)
- Remove «distribution box»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-14-010-removing-and-installingreplacing)
- Remove «battery»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-21-010-removing-and-installing)
Open cap (1) and release nut underneath.
Remove cable lug mounting from positive battery lead (2).
| WARNING | Risk of short circuits! When installing, ensure: Correct screw connection Correct seating of cable lug mounting on positive battery lead (2) Tightening torque, see 61 12 1AZ in 61 12 AUXILIARY CABLE . |
Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
Connect repair cable for battery terminal (1) to safety battery terminal (2).
Install battery.
Install distribution box
Identifying Cap And Positive Battery Lead. Scheme 5
Identifying Cable For Battery Terminal And Safety Battery Terminal. Scheme 6
Cut off plug connection (1) and connect to battery terminal repair cable (2).
Follow notes for repairing airbag leads. See 61 00 ... REPAIRING AIRBAG CABLES .
Secure battery terminal repair cable (2).
Identifying Plug Connection And Terminal Repair Cable. Scheme 7
61 12 004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
| IMPORTANT | Read and comply with notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables. |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove «battery»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-21-010-removing-and-installing)
- Remove fuel tank . See «16 11 030 REMOVING AND INSTALLING OR REPLACING FUEL TANK (PETROL/GASOLINE)»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/fuel-system/#fuel-supply-system-repair-e9293__16-11-030-removing-and-installing) .
- Partially remove front right wheel arch trim . See «51 71 039 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING FRONT LEFT OR RIGHT WHEEL ARCH COVER (REAR SECTION)»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-71-039-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
- Remove cover from electronics box . See «12 90 ... REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING ELECTRONICS BOX»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#engine-electrical-system-repair-e9293__12-90-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Work is shown on the E82 N52N by way of example. There may be differences in detail in the case of other vehicle models.
Unclip covers (1) and release nuts underneath. Tightening torque, see 61 12 1AZ in 61 12 AUXILIARY CABLE .
Disconnect battery positive leads (2).
Scheme 8
Turn clamping rings (1) in direction of arrow and remove.
Installation
Make sure clamping rings (1) are correctly seated.
Scheme 9
Remove battery positive lead (1) from luggage compartment floor (2).
Scheme 10
Release bolt (1) and nut (2).
Remove cover (3).
Scheme 11
Release holder (1) from body.
Feed out battery positive leads (2) and vent line (4) from holder (1).
Release retaining clips (3) and remove vent line (4) from cover (5).
Release all nuts and remove cover (5).
Scheme 12
Release attachment points for battery positive lead (1) from body.
Scheme 13
Note. Electronics box shown removed for purposes of clarity.
Unclip cover cap (1).
Release nuts underneath.
Tightening torque, see 61 12 1AZ in 61 12 AUXILIARY CABLE .
Remove positive battery cable.
Scheme 14
Release wiring harness holder (1).
Feed out battery positive lead in direction of arrow.
Scheme 15
61 12 013 Replacing battery negative lead
| WARNING | Observe safety instructions for handling vehicle battery. Notes and instructions on Intelligent Battery Sensor IBS. |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove battery cover . See «51 47 ... REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING BATTERY COVER»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-47-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Slacken nut (2) on battery negative terminal.
Tightening torque, see 61 21 1AZ in 61 21 BATTERY WITH TERMINAL .
| IMPORTANT | Do not under any circumstances use force to pull off pole shoe. Do not under any circumstances release socket-head cap screw of IBS. |
Scheme 16
Detach battery negative lead (3) with intelligent battery sensor (IBS) in upward direction.
Release nut (4) and remove cable.
61 12 200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door (Coupe/Convertible)
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Close front side window completely
- Remove sound insulation from front door . See «51 48 060 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING SOUND INSULATION IN LEFT OR RIGHT FRONT DOOR»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-48-060-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
- Remove rearview mirror trim . See «51 16 ... REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING TRIM ON LEFT OR RIGHT DOOR MIRROR»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-16-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Note. Work is shown on the E92 by way of example. There may be differences in detail in the case of other vehicle models.
Unlock plug connection for outside door handle light (1).
Disconnect plug connection for Comfort Access System (2).
Disconnect plug connection for door lock (3).
Disconnect plug connection for power window unit (4).
Disconnect plug connection for rearview mirror (5).
Unclip all wiring harness fasteners (6).
Installation
Scheme 17
Release screw (1).
Guide plug connection for door wiring harness (2) in direction of arrow out of A-pillar and disconnect.
Pull rubber grommet (3) out of front door
Feed out door wiring harness towards front to A-pillar.
Scheme 18
61 12 200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door (sedan)
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Close front side window completely
- Remove front door trim panel . See «51 41 001 REPLACING FRONT LEFT OR RIGHT DOOR TRIM PANEL»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-41-001-replacing-front-left) .
- Remove front acoustic insulation.
Unlock plug connection (1) on door lock and disconnect.
Unlock plug connection (4) on power window and disconnect.
Disconnect plug connection (2) on outside door handle light.
Disconnect plug connection (5) on door mirror.
Unclip door wiring harness at points (3).
Installation
Make sure door wiring harness is correctly laid.
Scheme 19
Release screw (1), fold door wiring harness plug on A-pillar (2) downwards slightly and remove.
Unlock plug connection behind and disconnect.
Pull rubber grommet (3) out of front door.
Feed out door wiring harness towards front to A-pillar and remove.
Scheme 20
61 12 210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Close rear side window completely
- Remove rear door trim panel . See «51 42 000 REMOVING AND INSTALLING LEFT OR RIGHT REAR DOOR TRIM PANEL»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-42-000-removing-and-installing) .
- Remove rear acoustic insulation . See «51 48 070 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING SOUND INSULATION ON LEFT OR RIGHT REAR DOOR»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-48-070-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Unlock plug connection (1) on door lock and disconnect.
Unlock plug connection (2) on power window and disconnect.
Disconnect plug connection (3) on outside door handle light.
Unclip door wiring harness at points (4).
Installation
Make sure door wiring harness is correctly laid.
Scheme 21
Release screw (1), fold door wiring harness plug on B-pillar (2) downwards slightly and remove.
Unlock plug connection behind and disconnect.
Pull rubber grommet (3) out of rear door.
Feed out door wiring harness towards front to B-pillar and remove.
61 13 ... DME master relay connector
Unlock locking flap (1) of corresponding cable.
Scheme 22
With special tool 61 1 136 or 61 1 137 (ejector), press back arrester hook (2) of appropriate contact and pull out cable.
Scheme 23
61 13 ... Base of tab connector housings
Unlock hook (1) with special tool 61 1 360 and slide plug housing downwards out of base.
Scheme 24
61 13 ... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
Special tools required
- 61 0 300
- 61 9 040
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
| IMPORTANT | Identify cause of damage (e.g. sharp-edged body parts, faulty electrical loads, jammed mechanisms, corrosion caused by ingress of water, etc.). Read out fault memory Eliminate cause of damage. Disconnect battery negative terminal Make sure that no safety-related system according to connection scheme (e.g. anti-lock braking system, active rear-axle kinematics, airbags, etc.) are influenced. Otherwise replace faulty wiring harness or use repair cable (sourcing reference: BMW Parts Service) Carry out function test and read out fault memories again Eliminate new faults if applicable and clear fault memories |
Note. The repair range IV for vehicle electrical system contained the required special tools and individual parts for retrofitting and repair work with the aid of fan connectors.
The case can no longer be ordered. Order individual parts for wiring harness repair through BMW Parts Service.
Scheme 25
- special tool 61 9 040
Choose repair kit.
Example: Repair kit, circular plug system D 2.5.
Scheme 26
Remove following parts
- Prepackaged end of cable with requisite wire cross-section
- Crimp connector for selected wire cross-section
- Shrink-fit hose
Scheme 27
Open secondary lock on housing.
Mark damaged contact (4) with socket number of housing and press it out of housing using relevant special tool contained in special tool kit 61 0 300 .
Scheme 28
| IMPORTANT | Check maximum length of repair cable If more than one wire is to be repaired, the individual interfaces must be offset so that the wiring harness is not too thick at the repaired point. |
Scheme 29
Observe following procedure
- Cut off wire with faulty contact at point which is easily accessible
- Strip insulation from end of wire at wiring harness end
- Cut preassembled wire end to length and strip insulation
Scheme 30
Push shrink-fit hose (8) onto free wire end.
Scheme 31
Crimp unused wire end to butt connector.
Scheme 32
Pull shrink-on sleeve over butt connector.
Scheme 33
| IMPORTANT | Do not burn shrink-on sleeve. |
With hot air blower, shrink the shrink-on sleeve on both sides (9) of shrink-fit hose until glue emerges uniformly all round.
Insert contact in housing.
Close secondary lock on housing.
Scheme 34
61 13 ... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
Special tools required
- 61 4 320
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
To crimp MPQ contacts, use pliers 61 4 321 (1) in conjunction with crimping head 61 4 325 (2) from crimping set 61 4 320 .
Note. Pliers (1) open automatically as far as they will go when handles are pressed together.
Scheme 35
Open pliers (1).
Note. Place contact (2) with utmost care in designated nest (observe cable cross-section) in crimping head (3). Make sure it is exactly positioned.
Place MPQ contact (2) in crimping head (3).
Close pliers (1) one notch.
Scheme 36
Note. Follow procedure for cutting and stripping insulation from cables.
Insert stripped cable (2).
Close pliers (1) fully.
Open pliers (1) and remove cable (2).
Note. Check contact for correct crimping.
Scheme 37
61 13 ... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
Special tools required
- 61 4 320
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
To crimp MQS contacts, use pliers 61 4 321 (1) in conjunction with crimping head 61 4 324 (2) from crimping set 61 4 320 .
Note. Pliers (1) open automatically as far as they will go when handles are pressed together.
Scheme 38
Open pliers (1).
Fold up contact carrier (2).
Insert MQS contact (3) in contact carrier (2).
Fold back contact carrier (2).
Scheme 39
Note. Follow procedure for cutting and stripping insulation from cables.
Close pliers (1) one notch.
Insert stripped cable (2).
Close pliers (1) fully.
Scheme 40
Open pliers (1).
Open contact carrier (2) gently and carefully remove MQS contact.
Note. Check contact for correct crimping.
Scheme 41
61 13 ... Crimping annular contacts
Special tools required
- 61 4 320
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
Crimping annular contacts
Special tool 61 4 320
61 13 ... Crimping optical fibres
Special tools required
- 61 4 320
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
To crimp optical fibres, use pliers 61 4 321 (1) in conjunction with crimping head 61 4 323 (2) from crimping set 61 4 320 .
Note. Pliers (1) open automatically as far as they will go when handles are pressed together.
Scheme 42
Move contact guide by means of stop lever (1) into corresponding position (pin contact or jack).
Scheme 43
Open pliers (2).
Place pin contact or jack (1) in crimping head and secure with locking lever (3).
Scheme 44
Note. Follow procedure for cutting and stripping insulation from optical fibres.
Insert stripped optical fibre (1) as far as it will go into pin contact or jack (2).
Close pliers (3) fully.
Open pliers (3) and locking lever (4).
Remove optical fibre (1).
Scheme 45
| IMPORTANT | Make sure optical fibre is correctly seated in jack. |
Right (A)
End of optical fibre (1) must be flush with tip of pin contact (2).
Wrong (B)
End of optical fibre (1) is not flush with tip of pin contact (2).
Scheme 46
61 13 ... Crimping stop parts
Special tools required
- 12 1 080
- 12 1 081
- 12 1 083
Note. See ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
Spare parts for in-car electronics (housing and contacts)
Scheme 47
Scheme 48
Scheme 49
Scheme 50
Scheme 51
Scheme 52
Scheme 53
Scheme 54
Scheme 55
- Crimping butt connectors and contact sleeves for fan connectors up to 2.5 mm 2
- Crimping butt connectors and contact sleeves for fan connectors from 2.5 mm 2
- Crimping contact sleeves for fan connectors 4 mm 2 and ignition cable contacts Special tool kit 12 1 080 is used to fit ignition cable contacts and to crimp 4 mm 2 contact sleeves for fan connectors. 12 1 081 (hand crimping tool) 12 1 083 (matrix) Unlock special tool 12 1 081: Squeeze grips (1) lightly and push unlocking lever (2) in direction of arrow. Or: Compress handles as far as they will go, tool unlocks automatically. Insert contact sleeve 4 mm 2 in nest with lock (1) as far as it will go. Preload contact by squeezing matrix in crimping tool. Grip contact (1) firmly only, do not crimp. NOTE: Follow procedure for «cutting and stripping insulation»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-13-cutting-to-length) from cables. Insert stripped end of wire (7) in the contact. Ensure insulation and stripped wire end are correctly laid in contact. Compress crimping tool as far as it will go. Crimping tool unlocks automatically. Take contact out of crimping tool.
- Checking crimping Check insulation crimp (8) and wire crimp (9) against following illustrations to ensure crimps are correctly located. NOTE: Illustration shows butt connectors and contact sleeves for fan connectors knocked on one side. The crimping procedure is identical here. Correct crimping: Visible conductor end (10). Visible insulation end (11). Incorrect crimping: Conductor end (10) inserted too far. Insulation end (11) in wire crimp. If necessary, repeat crimping with a new contact. Incorrect crimping: Conductor end (10) not visible. Insulation end (11) not visible. If necessary, repeat crimping with a new contact.
61 13 ... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
Special tools required
- 61 4 320
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
To cut off, strip insulation and cut optical fibres to length, use pliers 61 4 321 (1) in conjunction with crimping
head 61 4 322 (2) from crimping set 61 4 320 .
Note. Pliers (1) open automatically as far as they will go when handles are pressed together.
Scheme 56
Cutting optical fibre
Open pliers (1).
Place optical fibre (2) in cutting device (3).
Close pliers (1) and remove optical fibre (2).
Scheme 57
Stripping insulation from optical fibre
Open pliers (1).
Open lever (2) in direction of arrow.
Scheme 58
Slide optical fibre (1) into stripping device (2) until flush at point (3).
Close pliers (4) fully.
Close clamping lever (5) in direction of arrow.
Open pliers (4) by one tooth notch.
Open clamping lever (5) against direction of arrow again and remove optical fibre (1).
Note. A stripping replacement blade set is available under number 61 4 327.
Scheme 59
Cutting optical fibre to length
| IMPORTANT | The cutting blade must be replaced prior to each cutting of the optical fibre. |
Pull pin (1) in direction of arrow.
Fold up blade retaining link (2) in direction of arrow.
Scheme 60
| WARNING | Risk of injury when changing the blade. |
Remove blade (1) and replace.
Installation
Make sure blade (1) is correctly seated on locating points (2).
Scheme 61
Open pliers (3).
Slide optical fibre (1) into cutting device (2) until insulation of optical fibre (1) butts against clamping device.
Close pliers (3) fully and keep closed.
Remove optical fibre (1).
Scheme 62
61 13 ... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
Stripped length
| Wire cross-section (mm 2 ) | Stripped length (mm) |
|---|---|
| 0.35 ... 0.50 | 4.0 |
| 0.75 ... 1.00 | 4.5 |
| 1.00 ... 2.50 | 5.0 |
STRIPPED LENGTH SPECIFICATION CHART
61 13 ... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
Manufactured by AMP: The following contact types without strand sealing can be fitted in the plug housings
- MQS (Micro Quadlock System)
- MPQ, width 2.8 mm (Micro Power Quadlock)
- MPQ, width 5.2 mm (Micro Power Quadlock)
Socket housing
Press locks (1) on cap (2) upwards on both sides.
Detach cap from contact carrier (3).
Note. Detaching the cap releases the secondary locks of the socket contacts.
Scheme 63
Hold down retaining hook (1) of socket contact in opening of contact carrier with a small screwdriver.
Pull wire with socket contact in direction of arrow as far as secondary lock (2).
Scheme 64
Hold down retaining hook in secondary lock (1) again and pull cable with socket contact (2) completely out of contact carrier (3).
Scheme 65
Pin housing
Press locks (1) on cap (2) upwards on both sides.
Detach cap from housing carrier (3).
Note. Detaching the cap releases the secondary locks of the pin contacts in the contact carriers.
Scheme 66
Pull contact carrier (1) out of housing carrier (2).
The pin contacts are pulled out of a contact carrier as described under "Socket housing".
Scheme 67
61 13 ... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
Manufactured by AMP: The following contact types without strand sealing can be fitted in the plug housings
- MQS (Micro Quadlock System)
- MPQ, width 2.8 mm (Micro Power Quadlock)
- MPQ, width 5.2 mm (Micro Power Quadlock)
Socket housing
Raise lock (1) on housing (2).
Push contact carrier (3) from rear out of housing (2).
Note. Pushing out the contact carrier releases the secondary locks of the socket contacts.
Scheme 68
Hold down retaining hook (1) of socket contact in opening of contact carrier with a small screwdriver.
Pull wire with socket contact in direction of arrow as far as secondary lock (2).
Hold down retaining hook in secondary lock (1) again and pull cable with socket contact (2) completely out of contact carrier (3).
Pin housing
Contacts 1 ... 13 and 19 ... 27
Raise locking slide (1) on both sides (2) of housing and detach.
Note. Detaching the locking slide releases the secondary locks of the pin contacts.
Scheme 69
Contacts 14 ... 18 and 28 ... 30
Pull slide (1) outwards completely.
Raise lock (2) on housing.
Pull contact carrier (3) out of housing.
Note. Pulling out the contact carrier releases the secondary locks of the pin contacts.
Scheme 70
The pin contacts are pulled out of a contact carrier as described under "Socket housing".
61 13 ... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin
Unlock lock.
Scheme 71
Unfasten cable clip.
Installation
Cable clip must be reinstalled.
Scheme 72
Detach catch (1) from plug housing (2).
Scheme 73
Press out contact carrier (3) with wiring harness (4) through opening (5).
Scheme 74
Hold down arrester hook (6) of defective contact and pull cable and contact up to secondary lock (8).
Scheme 75
Hold down arrester hook once again in secondary lock (8) and pull cable and contact completely out of contact carrier.
Scheme 76
61 13 ... In-line plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
Press lock (1) in direction of arrow and slide plug forward.
Scheme 77
Press locking hook (2) downward and slide lock (1) out.
Scheme 78
Press down arrester hook (1) with screwdriver and pull out cable with contact towards rear.
Scheme 79
61 13 ... Installing fan connector for retrofitting/repairs
Special tools required
- 61 9 040
- 61 9 041
- 61 9 042
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
Note. The repair range IV for vehicle electrical system contained the required special tools and individual parts for retrofitting and repair work with the aid of fan connectors.
Choose contact sleeve (up to 4 mm 2 ) in accordance with wire cross-section.
Scheme 80
Alternatively
Choose contact sleeves (up to 2.5 mm 2 ) for fan connectors.
Scheme 81
Cut through wire loop in wiring harness at established point.
Strip insulation from both wire ends.
Crimp contact sleeves on both wire ends.
Scheme 82
Crimp connecting cable for retrofitting likewise with contact sleeve.
Scheme 83
Cut required number of poles to length for fan connectors.
Scheme 84
Special tool 61 9 041 (hand crimping tool) in conjunction with 61 9 042 (matrix) are used for pushing contact sleeves onto fan connectors.
Scheme 85
Unlock special tool 61 9 041
Squeeze grips (1) lightly and push unlocking lever (2) in direction of arrow.
Or
Compress handles as far as they will go, tool unlocks automatically.
Scheme 86
Insert prepared fan connector (3) in special tool 61 9 041 / 61 9 042 .
Scheme 87
Attach wire with contact sleeve to fan connector.
Scheme 88
Press crimping tool together and slide contact sleeve firmly home.
Scheme 89
| IMPORTANT | Once contact sleeves have been pushed on, they should not be detached again from the fan connector or reused. |
Push on further contact sleeves for potential branching.
Scheme 90
Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
Apply sealing compound on both sides and press into contacts (1).
Fit shrink-fit hose and heat up with hot air blower (2) (approx. 250°C).
Scheme 91
Note. Ensure that fan connector has sufficient contact surface on mounting point.
Do not heat shrink-fit hose on edges of fan connector too strongly, risk of cracking.
Allow shrink-fit hose to cool down until hand-warm. Then press sealing material again into contacts and onto edges of fan connector.
If necessary, carefully heat shrink-fit hose again.
Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
Slide assembled fan connector into insulation housing until it locks into place.
Scheme 92
61 13 ... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
Special tools required
- 61 0 300
- 61 0 400
- 61 1 100
- 61 1 150
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
| Abbreviations of contacts and what they mean | |
|---|---|
| ELA | Strand seal |
| D 1.5 / 2.5 / 3.5 | Round contacts with 1.5 mm, 2.5 mm or 3.5 mm diameter |
| MDK | Miniature double flat spring contact |
| JPT | Junior Power timer |
| DFK | Double flat spring contacts |
| Elo | Electronic contacts |
| Elo Power | Electronic contacts for heavy load |
| MQS | Micro Quadlock system |
| MPQ | Micro Power Quadlock |
| MLK | Mini laminated contact |
| SLK | Sensor laminated contact |
| MLK | Mini laminated contact |
| Mcon | Multi contact |
ABBREVIATIONS OF CONTACTS REFERENCE CHART
| IMPORTANT | The contacts can be changed on ultrasonically welded plugs (1). Ultrasonically welded plugs (1) must be replaced completely. Ultrasonic-welded connectors (1) can be identified by the welds (2) on their longitudinal side. |
Scheme 93
Note. Special tools referred to in the repair instructions below are contained in the following special tool kits: Release and press-out tool 61 1 150 is replaced from 09/2005 by 61 0 300 (BMW) and 61 0 400 (MINI) Release and press-out tool 61 1 100 (engine)
61 13 ... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
Special tools required
- 61 0 317
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
Socket housing
Press lock (1) with suitable tool (2) in direction of arrow out of socket housing (3).
Scheme 94
Pull lock (1) out of socket housing (2).
Scheme 95
Insert special tool 61 0 317 into socket housing (1) and pull out lead with LCC contact (2) in direction of arrow.
Scheme 96
Pin housing
Unlock locking slide (1) of pin housing (2) with suitable tool (3) in direction of arrow.
Scheme 97
Insert special tool 61 0 317 into pin housing (1) and pull out lead with LCC contact (2) in direction of arrow.
Scheme 98
61 13 ... Relay carrier
Place special tool 61 1 153 on relay carrier (1) and carefully pull in direction of arrow until retaining lugs (2) on relay carrier are raised.
Scheme 99
Pull relay carrier (2) in direction of arrow into first catch (3).
Scheme 100
Press down arrester hook (4) of appropriate contact and pull out cable with contact.
Press out double flat spring contact with special tool 61 1 136 or 61 1 137 (ejector).
Scheme 101
61 13 ... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
Special tools required
- 61 0 315
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove footwell side trim panel on A-pillar, left . See «51 43 070 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING SIDE TRIM PANEL, FOOTWELL, ON A-PILLAR, LEFT (DRIVER SIDE)»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-43-070-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Release screws (1).
Remove OBD-II socket (2) from holder (3).
Scheme 102
Remove OBD-II socket cover (2) from OBD-II socket (1).
Unlock slide plate (3) with a suitable tool in direction of arrow. Insert special tool 61 0 315 in OBD-II socket (1) in direction of arrow and press out associated flat spring contact (4). Press remaining flat spring contacts with special tool 61 0 315 out of OBD-II socket (1).
Installation
Pay attention to pin assignment of OBD-II socket (1).
Make sure flat spring contacts and slide plate (3) are correctly engaged and seated in OBD-II socket (1).
Scheme 103
61 13 ... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
Special tools required
- 61 0 327
- 61 4 321
- 61 4 328
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
| WARNING | Read and comply with safety regulations for handling airbag modules and pyrotechnical belt tensioners. See 72 00 ... SAFETY REGULATIONS FOR HANDLING COMPONENTS WITH GAS GENERATORS . Improper handling can lead to triggering of the pyrotechnical seat belt pretensioner or side airbag, resulting in injuries. |
Switch off ignition!
| IMPORTANT | Always lead repair cable set for belt tensioner and seat airbag in event of a fault on driver's and passenger's sides. |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Move driver's seat/front passenger seat fully back and upwards.
Unlock plug connections (1) and disconnect.
Disconnect plug (2).
Scheme 104
Release cable tie (1).
Unlock cap (2) on both sides and pull out in direction of arrow.
Installation
Secure wiring harness for strain relief with cable tie on plug housing.
Scheme 105
Scheme 106
Strip insulation (1) and disconnect cables in accordance with table.
| Driver's seat | ||
|---|---|---|
| Pin 16 | Yellow/Red | GSF+ |
| Pin 17 | Yellow/Brown | GSF |
| Pin 18 | Yellow | SIAVL+ for LHD |
| Blue | SIAVR+ for RHD | |
| Pin 19 | Brown | SIAVL-/VR |
PIN COLOR REFERENCE CHART
| Passenger seat | ||
|---|---|---|
| Pin 16 | Blue/Red | GSBF+ |
| Pin 17 | Blue/Brown | GsBF |
| Pin | 18 | Blue SIAVR+ for LHD |
| Yellow | SIAVL+ for RHD | |
| Pin 19 | Brown | SIAVR-/VL |
PIN COLOR REFERENCE CHART
Cut cable (1) with BMW-recommended cable stripper and strip insulation.
Scheme 107
- Dimension A = 11 cm
Cut repair cable (1) with BMW-recommended cable stripper and strip insulation.
Cut repair wiring harness 11 cm.
Scheme 108
- Dimension A = 11 cm
Connect repair cable (1) with butt connector to vehicle wiring harness.
- Universal matrix 61 4 328
- Pliers 61 4 321
Scheme 109
Slide shrink-on hoses (1) over ignition circuit leads (2).
| IMPORTANT | Do not burn shrink-on sleeve. |
With hot air blower, shrink the shrink-on hose on both sides of shrink-on hose until glue emerges uniformly all round.
Scheme 110
Connect ignition circuit lead (1) with special tool 61 0 327 in accordance with table.
Scheme 111
61 13 ... Repairing ribbon cables
Special tools required
- 61 1 190
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
Place ribbon cables (1) in connector housing (2) and close cover (3).
Scheme 112
Place connector housing (1) in tool (2) 61 1 190 .
Close tool (2).
Scheme 113
61 13 ... Retaining bracket
Pull relevant fuse out of fuse block (1).
Note. Mark positions when removing fuses.
Pull locking slide (2) out of fuse block (1) as far as it will go.
Scheme 114
With special tool 61 1 136 or 61 1 137 (ejector), press back arrester hook (3) of appropriate contact and pull out cable.
Scheme 115
61 13 ... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
Manufactured by AMP: The following contact types without strand sealing can be fitted in the plug housings
- MQS (Micro Quadlock System)
- MPQ, width 2.8 mm (Micro Power Quadlock)
- MPQ, width 5.2 mm (Micro Power Quadlock)
Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
Press lock (1) in direction of arrow.
Detach secondary lock (2) from radio plug.
Scheme 116
Feed special tool 61 1 135 past side of contact.
Press special tool 61 1 135 in direction of arrow.
Pull wire (1) with socket contact out of radio plug (2).
Scheme 117
Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
Press lock (1) in direction of arrow and pull housing (2) out of radio plug.
Scheme 118
Press lock (1) in direction of arrow. Pull contact carrier (2) out of housing (3).
Note. When the contact carrier is pulled out, the secondary locks of the socket contacts are raised.
Scheme 119
Hold down retaining hook (1) of socket contact in opening of contact carrier with a small screwdriver.
Pull wire with socket contact in direction of arrow as far as secondary lock (2).
Note. The illustration shows an 8-pin socket housing where removal of the contacts is identical.
Hold down arrester hook in secondary lock (1) again. Pull wire with socket contact (2) out of contact carrier (3).
Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
Remove contact carrier (1) with MQS contacts from radio plug.
Raise lock (2) on radio plug.
Pull contact carrier (3) out of radio plug.
Scheme 120
Press lock (1) in direction of arrow.
Pull secondary lock (2) in direction of arrow completely out of contact carrier (3).
Scheme 121
Press special tool 61 1 135 on inside of contact into contact carrier (2).
Pull wire with socket contact (1) out of contact carrier (2).
Scheme 122
61 13 ... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS / MPQ
Manufactured by AMP: The following contact types without strand sealing can be fitted in the socket housings
- MQS (Micro Quadlock System)
- MPQ, width 2.8 mm (Micro Power Quadlock)
- MPQ, width 5.2 mm (Micro Power Quadlock)
Open secondary locks (1) on socket housing.
Press back retaining hook of MQS contacts (2) with special tool 61 1 134 and pull out cable with contact.
Press back retaining hook of MPQ contacts (3) with screwdriver or similar tool and pull out cable with contact.
Scheme 123
Installation
Bend open retaining hook of contacts gently before inserting into plug housing.
To install contacts, observe cavity numbers on reverse side of socket housing.
Scheme 124
61 13 ... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
Manufactured by AMP: The following contact types without strand sealing can be fitted in the socket housings
- MQS (Micro Quadlock System)
- MPQ, width 2.8 mm (Micro Power Quadlock)
- MPQ, width 5.2 mm (Micro Power Quadlock)
Manufactured by Siemens: The following contact types without strand sealing can be fitted in the socket housings
- Elo (electronic contact)
- Elo-Power 2.8 mm wide (electronic contact for heavy loads)
- Elo-Power 5.2 mm wide (electronic contact for heavy loads)
Raise lock (1) on housing (2).
Push contact carrier (3) from rear out of housing.
Note. The second contact carrier is pushed out in the same way.
Pushing out the contact carrier releases the secondary locks of the socket contacts.
Scheme 125
Hold down retaining hook (1) of socket contact in opening of contact carrier with a small screwdriver.
Pull wire with socket contact in direction of arrow as far as secondary lock (2).
Hold down retaining hook in secondary lock (1) again and pull cable with socket contact (2) completely out of contact carrier (3).
61 13 ... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
Special tools required
- 12 1 080
- 61 0 200
- 61 0 210
- 61 0 220
- 61 0 230
- 61 0 300
- 61 0 400
- 61 1 190
- 61 4 320
- 61 9 041
- 61 9 044
Note. See ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
Release and press-out tool
- Special tool 61 0 300
Scheme 126
Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
Scheme 127
- special tool 61 4 320 Tool without crimping head Crimping head (stripping insulation and cutting fibre-optic cables to length) Crimping head (crimping fibre-optic cable contacts) Crimping head (crimping MQS contacts) Crimping head (crimping MPQ contacts) Replacement blade (face-cutting fibre-optic cables) Replacement blade with tool (insulation stripping unit) Universal crimping head
Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
- Special tool 61 0 200 (crimping set)
- Special tool 61 0 210 (matrix set LSK 8)
- Special tool 61 0 220 (matrix set SLK 2.8)
- Special tool 61 0 230 (matrix set MAK 8 / DFK4)
Handling
Scheme 128
Crimping antenna elbow plugs
- Special tool 61 9 041 (hand crimping tool)
- Special tool 61 9 044 (matrix)
Handling
- Antenna elbow plug on radio receiver
Scheme 129
Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
- special tool 12 1 080
Handling
- Crimping stop parts (contacts)
Scheme 130
Repairing ribbon cables
- special tool 61 1 190
Handling
- Repairing ribbon cables
Scheme 131
61 13 ... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
Special tools required
- 61 1 190
- 61 4 320
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
Note. Special tools referred to in the repair instructions below are contained in the following special tool kits
| Repair range for vehicle electrical system | SI 2 04 07 341 |
|---|---|
| Crimping set with tool for fibre-optic cables, Micro Power Quadlock (MPQ), Micro Quadlock System (MQS) contacts and universal crimping head | 61 4 320 |
| Insulation displacement tool for ribbon cable | 61 1 190 |
SPECIAL TOOL KITS CHART
61 13 ... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
Note. Examples of unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections.
Press lock and open clip in direction of arrow.
Disconnect plug connection.
Scheme 132
Press lock and open clip in direction of arrow.
Disconnect plug connection.
Scheme 133
Open clip in direction of arrow and disconnect plug connection in direction of arrow.
Scheme 134
Press lock and disconnect plug connection in direction of arrow.
Scheme 135
Press lock and disconnect plug connection in direction of arrow.
Scheme 136
Press lock and disconnect plug connection in direction of arrow.
Scheme 137
Press lock and disconnect plug connection in direction of arrow.
Scheme 138
Press lock and disconnect plug connection in direction of arrow.
Scheme 139
Press lock and disconnect plug connection in direction of arrow.
Scheme 140
61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
| IMPORTANT | Read and comply with notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables. |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove right glovebox with housing. See «51 16 366 REMOVING AND INSTALLING RIGHT GLOVEBOX WITH HOUSING»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-16-366-removing-and-installing) .
- Remove «Junction box»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-35-107-removing-and-installing)
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Release wiring harness fastener (2) from fuse box interior (6).
Release screws (3).
| IMPORTANT | Risk of damage! Carefully fold fuse box interior (6) forwards, feeding battery positive lead (4) in direction of arrow out of fuse box interior holder (5). |
Scheme 141
Disconnect all plug connections (1) on reverse side of fuse box interior (3).
Remove fuse box interior (3).
Installation
Battery positive lead (2) must not be damaged.
Make sure wiring harnesses are correctly laid and plug connections (1) are correctly engaged.
Scheme 142
Replacement
If necessary, remove fuses and relays.
61 14 ... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
| IMPORTANT | Read and comply with notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables. |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove cover from electronics box . See «12 90 ... REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING ELECTRONICS BOX»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#engine-electrical-system-repair-e9293__12-90-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Note. Work is shown on the E82 N52N by way of example. There may be differences in detail in the case of other vehicle models.
Unclip covers (1) and release nuts underneath. Tightening torque, see 61 12 1AZ in 61 12 AUXILIARY CABLE .
Remove battery positive cables.
Unclip cover (1).
Scheme 143
Unscrew nuts (1). Tightening torque, see 61 12 1AZ in 61 12 AUXILIARY CABLE .
Remove battery positive cables.
Release locks (2) and remove frame (3) towards rear from B+ terminal.
Unclip B+ terminal and remove towards front.
Installation
Make sure frame (3) engages correctly in B+ terminal.
Scheme 144
61 14 010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery) (Coupe/Convertible)
| WARNING | Observe safety instructions for handling vehicle battery. |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Disconnect «battery negative lead»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-20-900-disconnecting-and-connecting)
Release screws (1) and remove bracket (2). Tightening torque, see 61 14 1AZ in 61 14 DISTRIBUTION BOX, CURRENT TERMINALS .
Scheme 145
Disconnect plug connection (1). Fold back cover (3). Slacken nut (2). Tightening torque, see 61 21 2AZ in 61 21 BATTERY WITH TERMINAL . Fold back cover (5). Slacken nut (4)..
Disconnect Plug Connection (1), Fold Back Cover (3), Slacken Nut (2). Scheme 146
Press locking brackets (1) downwards and unclip. If necessary, using a screwdriver, expand locking bracket (1) at lower end and clip out. Remove distribution box (2) towards top.
Press Locking Brackets (1) Downward And Unclip. Scheme 147
61 14 010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery) (Sedan)
| WARNING | Observe safety instructions for handling vehicle battery. |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove flap in luggage compartment panel on right. See «51 47 171 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING FLAP IN LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT TRIM ON RIGHT»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-47-171-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
- Disconnect «battery negative lead»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-20-900-disconnecting-and-connecting)
Release screws (1) and remove bracket (2). Tightening torque, see 61 14 1AZ in 61 14 DISTRIBUTION BOX, CURRENT TERMINALS .
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Unlock plug housing (2) and release in direction of arrow.
Fold up covers on nuts (3).
Unscrew nuts (3). Tightening torque, see 61 21 2AZ in 61 21 BATTERY WITH TERMINAL .
Disconnect plug connection (4).
Disconnect plug connection of IBS cable (5).
Scheme 148
Press locking brackets (2) downwards and unclip.
If necessary, using a screwdriver (1), expand locking bracket (2) at lower end and clip out.
Remove power distributor (3) towards top.
Scheme 149
12 00 ... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
Before disconnecting battery
Turn off the ignition and other electrical loads/consumers to prevent sparking when reconnecting.
Note. If the ignition is not turned off when the battery is disconnected, fault memories may be set in some control units.
| IMPORTANT | There is a danger of mixing up battery leads: If the battery positive and negative leads are the same color and you are in doubt, follow the polarity to the battery, then mark and cover the leads. On vehicles with radio code: After disconnecting the battery, the radio code must be re-entered. Therefore obtain the radio code card from the customer beforehand. Note stored stations and restore them after connecting the battery. Stored settings of the on-board computer and clock will also be lost. All available central keys must be recoded for cars with first generation infrared transmitter locking systems. |
General notes on disconnecting battery
- Do not disconnect battery leads and leads from alternator and starter motor while engine is running.
- Cars with IBS on battery negative terminal: Do not under any circumstances pull/lever off pole shoes by force. Do not under any circumstances release socket-head cap screw of IBS.
- Detach terminal of battery negative lead from car battery and second battery if fitted. Cover battery negative terminal(s) and secure.
- When work is carried out on the electrical system, faults may be caused in the fault memories of some control units when the battery is connected.
- When installing battery terminal: Tightening torque, see 61 21 1AZ in «61 21 BATTERY WITH TERMINAL»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-tightening-torques-e9293__61-21-battery-with-terminal) .
After connecting battery
| IMPORTANT | The scope of application of some systems may be restricted after a power supply interruption. Likewise, individual settings may be lost. Settings or activations must be carried out, depending on the equipment specification. Example |
Vehicles with a two-battery system
Starter and equipment batteries
A two-battery system has a starter battery circuit and an equipment battery circuit. A supplementary control unit monitors both battery circuits. Depending on the situation, the battery circuits are connected to or isolated from the supplementary control unit via an isolating relay.
Two AGM batteries, whose design and properties are described in AGM batteries, are used as a storage battery.
| IMPORTANT | These batteries must not under any circumstances be charged with a voltage in excess of 14.8 V. Rapid programs must not be used either. |
Receiving/giving starting assistance via jump start terminal
The engine can be jump-started with an external voltage supply via the jump start terminal on the right side of the engine compartment.
Note. The starter battery is isolated from the alternators when the engine hood/bonnet is open.
Giving starting assistance via the jump start terminal is thus limited by the capacity of the starter battery when the engine hood/bonnet is open.
Charging starter and equipment batteries via jump start terminal
The starter battery is charged as a matter of priority with a charger connected to the jump start terminal. The voltage at the starter battery is the decisive factor in determining whether the equipment battery is also included in the charging operation. The supplementary control unit automatically detects a charging operation at a charging voltage at the starter battery of > or = 13.5 V. The isolating relay is closed and thus the equipment battery is connected in parallel. Both batteries are now charged.
Prerequisite
- Terminal 61 inactive
- Terminal 15 inactive
If terminal 15 becomes "active" during the charging operation, the isolating relay is opened immediately and again only the starter battery is charged.
Note. When the engine hood is open, the isolating relay is also opened in normal operation when the engine is running. A special mode can be set by means of diagnosis for workshop/garage operation. The isolating relay is closed from terminal R in this operating mode. This mode is automatically reset once a distance of 5 km has been driven.
Trickle charging
The increased closed-circuit current consumption can be compensated for via the jump-start connection point with the aid of the "Acctiva easy" battery trickle charger (Service Information 2 03 05 205 ).
| IMPORTANT | The cigarette lighter is isolated from the electrical system after terminal R "OFF" on a timed basis (60 mins.), thereby interrupting charging of the equipment battery via the cigarette lighter. This is prevented if the battery master switch (on the right side of the luggage compartment behind the panel) is turned on and off again twice within 2 seconds. (Cigarette light battery charging function). |
12 00 ... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
Do not start the engine with help of starting sprays.
Preparation
Conform with the following when starting the engine with a jump starting cable.
- Ensure that the jump starting cable wires are of appropriate cross-section size.
- Only use fuse-protected jump starting cables.
- Check whether the current-supplying battery has 12 V voltage.
- If the engine is started from the battery of another vehicle, ensure that there is no contact between the bodies of both vehicles.
| IMPORTANT | Never touch electrically live ignition system components: high voltage - danger of injury! |
If the battery in the vehicle supplying power is weak, start the engine of this vehicle and let it run at idling speed.
Operation
It is essential to conform to the procedures so as to avoid injury to persons or damage to parts.
- Automatic transmission: select drive position "P", apply parking brake.
- Manual transmission: move gear lever to neutral position, apply parking brake.
- Ensure that the jump leads cannot get caught in rotating parts, e.g. fan.
- First connect both positive poles of the batteries with one jump starting cable (red).
- Use the battery positive terminal in the engine compartment for vehicles with the battery in the luggage compartment.
- Then use the second jump starting cable (black) to connect the negative post of the current-supplying battery with the earth/ground point (not the negative pole or the body) of the vehicle to be started.
| IMPORTANT | Do not connect the second jump starting cable (black) with the negative pole of the battery in the vehicle to be started. Produced gas could be ignited by sparks. |
Risk of explosion!
After the engine of the vehicle to be started has fired, first disconnect the jump starting cable between the negative pole and the earth/ground point. Then remove the starting cable from the positive poles.
In low-maintenance batteries, check the acid level at least once a year. If necessary, top up with distilled water up to the top marking.
The increasing number of electronic control units in the car reduces the self-discharging time of the battery (even in standby mode). To maintain the battery service life and to avoid exhaustive discharging, recharge laid-up vehicles every 6 weeks at the latest. The time for self-discharging depends on vehicle type and equipment specification.
The battery acid density can be used to measure the charge state. However this test produces uncertainty caused by a design-related range of variation. The acid density e.g. for a charged battery is 1.28 kg/l (in the tropical version the acid density is 1.23 kg/l).
Another interference factor is the acid lamination immediately after filling with distilled water.
Battery wear with partially sulfated and/or heavily contaminated plates will also lead to incorrect acid density test results.
| IMPORTANT | Only repair those cables which show visible signs of damage. In the event of visible damage, make sure there is only one cable repair in effect after the repair work. If no visible damage can be identified, the entire cable must be replaced. When carrying out repairs to the airbag wiring harness, you must use the spare parts offered in the Electronic Parts Catalogue (EPC). |
Safety regulations
Safety regulations for handling components of airbag system. See 72 00 ... SAFETY REGULATIONS FOR HANDLING COMPONENTS WITH GAS GENERATORS .
In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
Disconnect plug connection on airbag module or on adapter plug. It is absolutely vital to disconnect the contacts in succession as there is a risk of them being mixed up! Cut through one cable after the other at an appropriate position, do not under any circumstances cut through both cables at the same time. Insulate cables remaining in wiring harness with insulating tape. Now disconnect plug connection on airbag control unit. Unpin contacts. Cut through one cable after the other at an appropriate position and insulate with insulating tape, do not under any circumstances cut through both cables at the same time. Pin contacts of repair cable for airbag control unit in control unit plug, assignment of repair cables is relevant. Lay repair cable in car parallel to existing airbag lead. Now pin in contacts for airbag control unit or contacts of adapter plug, assignment of repair cables is relevant. Cut off excess length of repair cable in proximity (visible area) of airbag module or of adapter plug. Twist open cables. With the connectors and shrink-fit hoses in the Electronic Parts Catalogue (EPC), reconnect the cables with the same cable colors. Twist cables again, open length (twist) must not exceed 40 mm. Secure interface (shrink-fit hoses) with insulating tape to prevent cables from twisting open.
In event of visible damage
Expose cable at damaged areas. Cut through one cable after the other at an appropriate position and insulate cables no longer required in wiring harness with insulating tape, do not under any circumstances cut through both cables at the same time. Now, depending on the scope of work, unpin contacts either on airbag control unit/airbag module or on adapter plug. Cut off unpinned cables. Insulate cables remaining in wiring harness with insulating tape. Now pin in contacts of repair cable, assignment of repair cables is relevant. Lay repair lead in car parallel to existing airbag lead up to cutting point. Cut off excess length of repair lead. Twist open cables. Connect cables with connectors and shrink-fit hoses in Electronic Parts Catalogue (EPC), assignment of repair cables is relevant. Twist cables again, open length (twist) must not exceed 40 mm. Secure interface (shrink-fit hoses) with insulating tape to prevent cables from twisting open.
Battery acid is highly corrosive
Do not allow any battery acid to come into contact with the eyes, the skin or clothing. Therefore wear protective clothing, gloves and goggles.
Do not tilt the battery, acid may emerge from the vent opening.
In event of contact with acid
If acid is splashed into the eyes, rinse them immediately for several minutes with clear water. You must then consult a doctor without delay.
If acid is splashed onto the skin or clothing, neutralize it immediately with a soapy solution and rinse with lots of water.
Seek medical attention immediately if battery acid is accidentally swallowed.
Explosion hazard
Strictly no flames, sparks, naked light or smoking!
A highly explosive mixture of electrolytic gas is created when batteries are charged. The rooms where charging is carried out must therefore always be well ventilated.
Avoid the formation of sparks when handling cables, wiring and electrical devices.
Turn the ignition lock to the 0 position before disconnecting or connecting the battery.
Do not place tools or any similar object on the battery (danger of short-circuiting and explosion!).
Note. Do not connect continuous trickle charger to the cigarette lighter.
The cigarette lighter is powered by the rear distribution box via a relay. This relay drops out after terminal 15 OFF. This means that a continuous trickle charger connected to the cigarette lighter is disconnected from the battery.
Charge the battery via the jump-start connection points. Only then can the power supply be registered by the vehicle.
| WARNING | Danger of destruction in event of mechanical strain |
- Do not introduce any additional connections at the battery negative terminal.
- Do not modify the grounding cable. The grounding cable also serves to dissipate heat.
- Do not establish any connection between the IBS and the sensor screw.
- Do not use force when disconnecting the pole shoe from the battery terminal: Do not pull on the grounding cable. Do not place any tools under the IBS to lever off the pole shoe.
- Do not use IBS connections as levers.
- Use a torque wrench and set tightening torque in accordance with repair instructions.
- Do not release or tighten down sensor screw (screw with Torx head).
- Avoid contact between IBS and ground.
| WARNING | Danger of destruction to IBS and cables when battery is replaced |
- The IBS and the cables can be destroyed by mechanical strain when the battery is replaced. Therefore avoid mechanical strain.
- The size (capacity) of the battery required for the car is coded in the Car Access System (CAS).
- Use the battery size (capacity) installed as standard when replacing the battery.
- Register battery change via Service Function (Progman or DIS).
- Delete fault entries in the Digital Engine Electronics (DME) associated with battery replacement.
- Always proceed in accordance with the repair instructions.
Note. Battery draining possible in spite of the intelligent battery sensor IBS being fault-free.
- A battery can be drained (e.g. with lights or radio switched on) even when the IBS functions perfectly in conjunction with power management.
- For this reason, only replace the IBS when a corresponding fault is entered in the DME or DDE.
61 20 . . . Threshold values for battery inspection of all battery (telephone except for telephone battery)
Test step 1 - before charging the battery
| Charge state 1) | Starting capability 2) | Test result |
|---|---|---|
| Not testable | Charge | |
| Less than 50 % 2) | Charge | |
| More than 50 % | Less than 75 % | Charge |
| More than 50 % | More than 75 % 3) | Charge |
| More than 80 % | More than 75 % | O.K. |
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR HANDLING VEHICLE BATTERY REFERENCE CHART
Test step 2 - after charging the battery
| Charge condition 1) | Starting capability 2) | Test result |
|---|---|---|
| Not testable | Defective | |
| Less than 50 % | Less than 75 % | Charge |
| More than 50 % | More than 75 % | Charge |
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR HANDLING VEHICLE BATTERY REFERENCE CHART
- Charge condition and starting power must always be evaluated together
- When test charging for more than 5 hours, use charger Gossen CG 32 or Siemens / Gossen VB 801
- Fully charge until charge state is more than 80 %.
Note. If battery was checked on the positive terminal in the engine compartment, repeat check directly on battery for sake of safety.
Scheme 150
Introduction
In September 2002 so-called VRLA batteries, better known as AGM batteries, were introduced.
(VRLA stands for V alve R egulated L ead A cid, i.e. lead acid battery with pressure relief valve; AGM stands for A bsorbent G lass Mat, i.e. absorbent glass fibre fleece)
AGM batteries are fitted in models with electrical loads/consumers which have a high energy demand.
With the option SA 146 (2nd battery), the AGM battery (70 Ah) is fitted as the 2nd battery.
The constantly increasing energy demand of modern vehicle electrical systems calls for ever more powerful battery solutions. Today, up to 100 servomotors, which have to be electrically powered, operate in a modern luxury-class motor vehicle. Added to these are safety, environmental and comfort and convenience elements which are increasingly becoming standard features, such as e.g. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS), Dynamic Stability Control (DSC), electric steering effort assistance (EPS), heated catalytic converter, electronic chassis and suspension control, air conditioning and navigation system.
The power consumption is considerable even when the vehicle is parked.
The somewhat higher price compared with a battery of similar size is fully balanced by the following benefits
- Significantly longer service life
- Increased starting reliability at low temperatures
- Safe starting of engines with high starting current demands, e.g. high-performance diesel engines
- 100 % freedom from maintenance
- Low risk in event of an accident (reduced risk to the environment)
Scheme 151
| Key | Explanation | Key | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Available capacity [%] | 2 | Kilometres covered [1000 km] |
| 3 | AGM battery | 4 | Lead calcium battery |
| 5 | 50 % capacity limit |
KEY SPECIFICATION CHART
Unlike the previously used lead calcium batteries, the sulphuric acid contained in batteries with fleece technology is not self-contained in the battery housing.
Instead, the sulphuric acid is 100 % bound up in glass fibre fleece mats (separators). Thus, no acid can escape if the battery housing is damaged. In addition, the AGM battery is sealed gas-tight. This is possible because the gases are converted back into water as a result of the separator permeability.
Brief description of components
An AGM battery can be recognized by its black housing and the lack of a so-called "Magic Eye".
Scheme 152
| Key | Explanation | Key | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Positive grid with silver alloy | 2 | Positive plate |
| 3 | Negative grid | 4 | Negative plate |
| 5 | Separator made of glass fibre fleece | 6 | Positive plate pack |
| 7 | Negative plate pack | 8 | Plate block |
| 9 | Block holder with bottom rails |
KEY SPECIFICATION CHART
Design
The AGM battery differs from the conventional lead calcium battery as follows
- Larger plates: Larger plates provide for a 25 % higher power density.
- Separators made of glass fibre fleece: These provide for up to 3 times higher cycle reliability. This in turn improves cold starting performance, current consumption and service life.
- Gas-tight housing with pressure relief valve (see also mode of operation): The cell plugs are welded and cannot be opened.
- Acid bound up in the glass fibre fleece: The acid is not as previously self-contained in the housing, but 100 % bound up in the glass fibre fleece. This provides increased protection against acid leakage and thus represents a reduced risk to the environment.
Mode of operation
The AGM battery differs from conventional batteries in its non-polluting and substance-retaining behaviour during charging.
When vehicle batteries are charged, the two gases oxygen and hydrogen are released by electrolysis.
- In a conventional wet lead calcium battery, the two gases hydrogen and oxygen are dissipated into the atmosphere.
- In an AGM battery, the two gases are converted back into water: The oxygen which is created at the positive electrode during charging passes through the permeable glass fibre fleece to the negative electrode. At the negative electrode the oxygen reacts with the arriving hydrogen ions in the electrolyte to form water (oxygen cycle).
In this way, the gas and thus also the electrolyte are not lost.
Only in the event of an excessively heavy buildup of gas, i.e. excessively high pressure buildup (20 to 200 mbar), does the pressure relief valve discharge the gas. In this process, the pressure relief valve does not allow any oxygen in the air to enter. Because a valve regulates the pressure in the battery, the AGM battery is also known as a VRLA battery (Valve Regulated Lead Acid).
Notes and instructions for service personnel
It is necessary when handling an AGM battery to observe some particular points pertaining to battery changing and installation location.
Charging
| WARNING | Do not charge the AGM battery with > or = 15.2 V. No quick-charging routines! |
When charging removed batteries (so-called stand-alone batteries), do not exceed the maximum charging voltage of 15.2 V at room temperature. Also when charging via the jump start terminal, do not exceed the maximum charging voltage of 15.2 V at room temperature.
The AGM battery will be damaged even when it is only briefly charged with a charging voltage of more than 15.2 V. A charging voltage of more than 15.2 V is usually used in quick-charging routines.
Installation location
| WARNING | Do not install the AGM battery in the engine compartment. |
The AGM battery must not be installed in the engine compartment on account of the high spatial temperature differences, otherwise its service life will be significantly shortened.
Housing
| WARNING | Do not open the AGM battery. |
The AGM battery must not be opened under any circumstances as the introduction of oxygen from the air will cause the battery to lose its chemical equilibrium and be rendered non-operational.
Battery changing
Any conventional lead calcium battery can always be replaced by an AGM battery.
Using an AGM battery does not require any alterations to be made to the vehicle electrical system.
Note. The AGM battery is recommended for "problem customers".
"Problem customers" encounter a high energy throughput through their batteries. This high energy throughput is caused by stationary loads/consumers (TV, independent heating, etc.) and a bad use profile for the battery ("chauffeur operation", short-distance driving, "stop-and-go"). The use of an AGM battery is recommended for these problem customers.
61 20 ... Battery charging
If a normal or quick charger is used to charge the battery, the battery must be disconnected from the vehicle electrical system and removed. This prevents damage to paintwork and upholstery.
| IMPORTANT | In order to prevent the intelligent battery sensor from malfunctioning, the charging terminals in the engine compartment must be used without fail in vehicles from E60 and should be used if possible in other vehicles. |
| IMPORTANT | Before charging the battery while it is installed, first carry out a closed-circuit current test. If here the voltage is 10 V or less, one or more of the cells may be faulty or the entire battery may already be damaged. In this case, always remove the battery as escaping gases during charging could damage the interior equipment and trim. Attempt to regenerate faulty cells with low charging current. |
If necessary, open existing plugs on the individual cells.
61 20 ... Battery open-circuit current test
Note. Observe safety instructions for handling vehicle battery . Observe Service Information Adapter for open-circuit current measurement.
Scheme 153
The open-circuit current test is performed using the Diagnosis and Information System (DIS).
61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
| WARNING | Observe safety instructions for handling vehicle battery. |
| IMPORTANT | Do not under any circumstances use force to pull/lever off Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS) . |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove battery cover or open right luggage compartment trim panel . See «51 47 ... REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING BATTERY COVER»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-47-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Loosen nut (1).
Tightening torque, see 61 21 1AZ in 61 21 BATTERY WITH TERMINAL .
Disconnect battery negative lead (3) and secure at side.
Scheme 154
61 20 908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
| IMPORTANT | Observe safety instructions for handling vehicle battery . |
The following steps must be carried out for a "power reset"
- Switch off and disconnect battery charger
- Switch off ignition Cars with ignition key: Turn ignition key to 0 position Cars with identification sensor: Remove identification sensor from slot Cars with comfort access system: Make sure terminal is in 0 position
- Disconnect battery negative terminal
- Reconnect battery negative terminal (to ensure bus activity)
- Waiting time (5-10 seconds)
- Disconnect battery negative terminal
- Waiting time (1 minute)
- Connect battery negative terminal and tighten, tightening torque, see 61 21 1AZ in «61 21 BATTERY WITH TERMINAL»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-tightening-torques-e9293__61-21-battery-with-terminal) .
- Connect and switch on battery charger
- Switch ignition on
61 21 010 Removing and installing or replacing battery (Coupe/Convertible)
| WARNING | Observe safety instructions for handling vehicle battery. Notes and instructions on Intelligent Battery Sensor IBS. |
| IMPORTANT | Do not under any circumstances pull/lever safety battery terminal off by force. |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove battery cover. See «51 47 ... REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING BATTERY COVER»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-47-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
- Disconnect «battery negative»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-20-900-disconnecting-and-connecting) lead.
- Remove «Distribution Box (Coupe/Convertible)»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-14-010-removing-and-installingreplacing) or «Distribution Box (Sedan)»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-14-010-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Open positive terminal cover (1) and slacken nut beneath. Tightening torque, see 61 21 1AZ in 61 21 BATTERY WITH TERMINAL .
Detach safety battery terminal (2) towards top, lay to one side and secure. Detach vent (3) in direction of arrow. Release threaded pin (4) and remove with holder. Lift out battery (5) by handles (6).
Scheme 155
Installation: Make sure battery is correctly seated in associated fixture.
Replacing version with intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
Read out fault memory, clear if necessary. Register battery replacement.
Battery registration can only be carried out with the BMW diagnosis system. Function selection
- Service functions
- Body
- Power supply
- Battery
- Register battery replacement
61 21 010 Removing and installing or replacing battery (Sedan)
| WARNING | Observe safety instructions for handling vehicle battery. Notes and instructions on Intelligent Battery Sensor IBS. |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove flap in luggage compartment panel on right. See «51 47 171 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING FLAP IN LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT TRIM ON RIGHT»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-47-171-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
- Disconnect «battery negative lead»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-20-900-disconnecting-and-connecting)
- Remove «distribution box»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-14-010-removing-and-installingreplacing)
Unlock positive terminal cover (1) and remove.
Scheme 156
| IMPORTANT | Do not under any circumstances pull/lever safety battery terminal off by force. Battery crash element must be reinstalled! On vehicles from build date 12/2006 or when IBS is replaced since 12/2006, battery crash element has been removed without replacement (IBS2006 replaces IBS2004 from 12/2006 IBS2004) |
Detach vent (1) in direction of arrow.
Release nut (6) of safety battery terminal (2).
Tightening torque, see 61 21 1AZ in 61 21 BATTERY WITH TERMINAL .
Detach safety battery terminal (2) towards top, lay to one side and secure.
Release threaded pin (5) and remove holder with battery crash element (4).
Fold back both bar fasteners (3) and pull battery towards rear out of associated fixture.
Lift out battery.
Scheme 157
Installation
Make sure battery is correctly seated in associated fixture.
Replacing version with intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
- Register battery replacement
- Read out fault memory, clear if necessary
61 30 020 Removing and installing/replacing switch block (M3)
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove trim for storage tray . See «51 16 212 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TRIM FOR STORAGE COMPARTMENT»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-16-212-removing-and-installing) .
If necessary, remove socket housing (1) from holder (2).
Unlock catches (3) and feed switch block (4) in direction of arrow out of storage compartment trim (5).
Installation
Make sure switch block catch (4) engages correctly in storage compartment trim (5).
If necessary, make sure socket housing (1) is correctly seated in holder (2).
Scheme 158
Scheme 159
61 31 ... Removing and installing/replacing parking lock from series status 09/2008
| IMPORTANT | Read and comply with notes on protection against electrostatic damage (ESD protection) . |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove «gear selector switch»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-31-342-removing-and-installingreplacing)
- Remove parking lock cable from transmission
Release screws (1).
Feed rubber seal (2) completely out of gear selector switch (3).
Release parking lock (4) at points (5) and remove in direction of arrow.
Installation
Make sure parking lock (4) is exactly seated on gear selector switch (3).
Make sure rubber seal (2) is correctly seated.
Scheme 160
Install gear selector switch (1).
Install parking lock cable on transmission.
Installation
Make sure rubber seal is correctly seated.
Scheme 161
Release handle (1) from gear selector switch (2).
Withdraw transportation lock (3) from parking lock (4).
US version only
Transmission emergency release (5) is provided with a grey cap.
Scheme 162
61 31 006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
| WARNING | Move wheels into straight-ahead position and do not alter this position during the repair work. With steering wheel removed, do not under any circumstances turn/twist fixture for steering column stalk! |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove steering wheel . See «STEERING WHEEL»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/manual-power-steering/#steering-and-wheel-alignment-repair-e92e93) .
- Remove top section of steering column casing. See «32 31 003 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING UPPER SECTION OF STEERING COLUMN TRIM»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/manual-power-steering/#steering-and-wheel-alignment-repair-e92e93__32-31-003-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
- Remove lower section of steering column trim . See «32 31 020 REMOVING AND INSTALLING / REPLACING LOWER SECTION OF STEERING COLUMN TRIM»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/manual-power-steering/#steering-and-wheel-alignment-repair-e92e93__32-31-020-removing-and-installing) .
Release screws (1).
Pull back fixture for steering column switch (2) in direction of arrow.
Disconnect plug connections behind and remove fixture for steering column stalk (2).
Installation
Carry out steering angle sensor adjustment. See 61 31 996 CARRYING OUT STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ADJUSTMENT .
On vehicles with active front steering, steering angle sensor adjustment is performed by means of initial operation / adjustment of active front steering.
Scheme 163
Replacement
- Remove «volute spring cassette»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-31-011-removing-and-installingreplacing)
- Carry out vehicle programming/coding NOTE: If replacement of the steering column switch cluster is initiated via Progman, the steering column switch cluster is coded indirectly via the DSC control unit If coding is cancelled, first adjust the steering angle sensor; this makes a brand-new steering column switch cluster coding-compatible again if necessary Then code the DSC control unit again
- Carry out steering angle sensor adjustment See «61 31 996 CARRYING OUT STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ADJUSTMENT»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/manual-power-steering/#steering-and-wheel-alignment-repair-e92e93__61-31-996-carrying-out-steering) . NOTE: If steering angle sensor adjustment is cancelled, first code the DSC control unit Then adjust the steering angle sensor again
- Vehicles with active front steering: Steering angle sensor adjustment is performed by means of initial operation / adjustment of active front steering If necessary, proceed in accordance with instructions
61 31 011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
| WARNING | Move wheels into straight-ahead position and do not alter this position during the repair work. |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove «fixture for steering column stalk»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-31-006-removing-and-installingreplacing)
Unlock catches (1).
Press lock (2) and remove volute spring cassette (4) in direction of arrow from fixture for steering column stalk (3).
Scheme 164
| IMPORTANT | Do not turn ring (1). Also turning ring (1) through 360° is not permitted! Secure ring (1) against unauthorized turning (e.g. with adhesive tape). |
Installation
Notch (3) on ring (1) must line up with arrow (4) on switch (2).
Scheme 165
| IMPORTANT | Fit volute spring cassette (1) so that guide (2) can slide exactly into associated notch on switch (3). |
Scheme 166
61 31 023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove decorative strip on instrument panel on right . See «51 45 263 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING INSTRUMENT PANEL TRIM ON RIGHT»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-45-263-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Press catches (1) together and unclip Start/Stop switch (2) in direction of arrow.
Scheme 167
61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
Special tools required
- 00 9 317
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove decorative strip on instrument panel on left . See «51 45 370 REMOVING AND INSTALLING (REPLACING) LEFT DECORATIVE STRIP ON INSTRUMENT PANEL»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-45-370-removing-and-installing) .
Lever out trim of light control unit (2) with special tool 00 9 317 at fastening points (1) and pull back in direction of arrow.
Unlock and disconnect associated plug connection, remove trim of light control unit (2).
Scheme 168
Replacement
Unlock catches (1) and unclip light control unit (2) from trim (3).
Scheme 169
61 31 038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
| WARNING | Read and comply with safety regulations for handling airbag modules and pyrotechnical belt pretensioners. See 72 00 ... SAFETY REGULATIONS FOR HANDLING COMPONENTS WITH GAS GENERATORS . Incorrect handling can activate airbag and cause injury. |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Disconnect «battery negative lead»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-20-900-disconnecting-and-connecting)
- Remove side cover on instrument panel . See «51 45 ... REPLACING SIDE COVER ON INSTRUMENT PANEL»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-45-replacing-side-cover) .
Unlock catches (1) and feed out switch for passenger airbag deactivation (2) to front of cover.
Installation
Make sure switch for passenger airbag deactivation (2) is correctly seated in cover.
Scheme 170
Replacement
Remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation. .
61 31 043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch center
Special tools required
- 00 9 341
| IMPORTANT | Follow instructions for handling light bulbs interior lights. See 63 99 ... INSTRUCTIONS FOR REPLACING LIGHT BULBS (INTERIOR LIGHTS) . |
| IMPORTANT | Read and comply with notes on protection against electrostatic damage (ESD protection) . |
| IMPORTANT | Reflector on ceiling light must not be damaged. |
Carefully unclip trim of ceiling light (1) with special tool 00 9 341 in direction of arrow from ceiling light and remove.
Scheme 171
| IMPORTANT | Reflector (2) and roofliner (3) must not be damaged. |
Retaining clips (1) are located on centerline of both reading lights.
Carefully unlock retaining clips (1) with special tool 00 9 341.
Scheme 172
Lever roof switch center (1) with special tool 00 9 341 in direction of arrow out of roofliner (2).
Disconnect plug connections underneath and remove roof switch center (1).
Note. Disconnecting the plug connection for the hands-free microphone or emergency SOS call button results in fault memory entries in the telephone control unit (limitation in the emergency SOS call system). After fitting, read out fault memory and if necessary delete entries.
Scheme 173
Installation
Assembling roof switch center (3) prior to installation
- Feed in ceiling light trim (1) at line (2)
- Press ceiling light trim (1) in direction of arrow onto ceiling light
Make sure ceiling light trim (1) is correctly engaged on ceiling light.
Scheme 174
Replacement
- Carry out vehicle programming/coding
- Initialize slide/tilt sunroof. See «54 0 ... NOTES ON STEEL AND GLASS SLIDE/TILT SUNROOFS (INITIALIZATION/NORMALIZATION/LEARNING OF CHARACTERISTIC CURVE)»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/sun-rooft-topconvertible-top/#slidetilt-roof-repair-e92__54-0-notes-on-steel) .
- If necessary, remove bulbs.
61 31 052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove operator unit for heater/air conditioner . See «64 11 377 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING HEATER/AIR CONDITIONER OPERATOR UNIT (VERSION WITHOUT CCC/ASK)»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-and-air-conditioning-repair-e9293__64-11-377-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Replacement
Unfasten plug connection (1) and disconnect.
Unclip center console switch cluster (2) at retaining points (4).
Remove center console switch cluster (2) in direction of arrow from trim (3).
Scheme 175
61 31 054 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (with CCC/ASK)
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove decorative strip on instrument panel on right . See «51 45 263 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING INSTRUMENT PANEL TRIM ON RIGHT»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-45-263-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
- Remove operator unit for heater/air conditioner . See «64 11 378 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING HEATER/AIR CONDITIONER OPERATOR UNIT (VERSION WITH CCC/ASK)»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-and-air-conditioning-repair-e9293__64-11-378-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Unclip trim (3) at fastening points (1) and (2).
Feed out associated ribbon cable and remove trim (3) complete with center console switch cluster (4).
Scheme 176
Replacement
Unclip center console switch cluster (1) at fastening points (2) and (4) and remove.
Note. Ribbon cable (3) of center console switch cluster (1) leads to heater/air conditioner operator unit.
Installation
Make sure center console switch cluster (1) engages correctly in upper fastening points (4) and lower fastening points (2).
Scheme 177
61 31 078 Removing and installing/replacing switch for convertible top operation
Necessary preliminary tasks: Remove trim for storage compartment. See 51 16 212 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TRIM FOR STORAGE COMPARTMENT .
Release screws (1). Remove switch (2) from trim (3).
Scheme 178
61 31 079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove decorative strip on instrument panel on right . See «51 45 263 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING INSTRUMENT PANEL TRIM ON RIGHT»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-45-263-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Unclip switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking (1) in direction of arrow from right instrument panel decorative strip (2).
Scheme 179
61 31 083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
Note. To facilitate handling, unclip OBD socket cover (1).
Unclip rear lid unlocking switch (2) in direction of arrow.
Disconnect associated plug connection and remove switch for unlocking rear lid (2).
Scheme 180
61 31 101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove outer cover on front seat. See «SEATS - REPAIR (CONVERTIBLE/COUPE)»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/seats/#seats-repair-e9293) or «SEATS - REPAIR (SEDAN)»(ref-351051) .
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Unlock retaining tab (2) in direction of arrow.
Remove switch for backrest width adjustment (3) in direction of arrow.
Scheme 181
61 31 115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
Special tools required
- 00 9 317
- 00 9 341
| IMPORTANT | Carry out the following operations carefully so as to avoid damaging the door trim panel and rocker switch. If necessary, tape off working area. |
Driver's side
Lever rocker switch for side window operation (1) with special tool 00 9 341 at highlighted points (2) out of armrest (3).
Disconnect associated plug connection and remove rocker switch for side window operation (1).
Scheme 182
Installation
Retaining clips (1) of rocker switch for side window operation (2) must not be damaged or missing.
Make sure rocker switch for side window operation (2) is correctly seated in armrest.
Scheme 183
Passenger side
Lever rocker switch for side window operation (1) with special tool 00 9 317 in direction of arrow out of armrest.
Disconnect associated plug connection and remove rocker switch for side window operation (1).
Scheme 184
Installation
Retaining hooks (1) of rocker switch for side window operation (2) must not be damaged.
Make sure rocker switch for side window operation (2) is correctly seated in armrest.
Scheme 185
61 31 116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
Special tools required
- 00 9 317
| IMPORTANT | Carry out the following operation carefully so as to avoid damaging the door trim panel and switch. If necessary, tape off working area. |
Lever rocker switch for side window operation (1) with special tool 00 9 317 in direction of arrow out of armrest.
Disconnect associated plug connection and remove rocker switch for side window operation (1).
Scheme 186
Installation
Retaining hooks (1) of rocker switch for side window operation (2) must not be damaged.
Make sure rocker switch for side window operation (2) is correctly seated in armrest.
61 31 122 Removing and installing / replacing tow hitch switch
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Open flap in luggage compartment panel on left.
Release screw (1).
Disconnect plug connection underneath and remove tow hitch switch (2).
Scheme 187
61 31 131 Removing and installing/replacing left or right shift paddle for transmission (twin clutch transmission) (M3)
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove airbag unit . See «32 34 020 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING AIRBAG UNIT»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/manual-power-steering/#steering-and-wheel-alignment-repair-e92e93__32-34-020-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Release screw (3).
Feed out wiring harness (2) and remove shift paddle for transmission (5) in direction of arrow from steering wheel (4).
Installation
Make sure shift paddle for transmission (5) is correctly seated on steering wheel (4)
Make sure wiring harness (2) is laid correctly.
Scheme 188
61 31 133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
| IMPORTANT | Grip behind trim (1) from below and release catch (2) (risk of damage). |
Note. Version with rear air conditioning is shown.
Scheme 189
Installation
Catches (1 and 3) and guides (2) must not be damaged.
Scheme 190
Lever AV connection socket (1) with a suitable tool (2) upwards out of storage compartment (3).
Scheme 191
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Remove AV connection socket (2) upwards out of storage compartment (3).
Installation
Locks (4) must not be damaged.
Make AV connection socket (1) is correctly seated in storage compartment (3).
Scheme 192
61 31 134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
Operation is described in
Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket .
61 31 192 Replacing knob for controller
Special tools required
- 00 9 317
Partially fit special tool 00 9 317 as illustrated.
Lever out knob for controller (1) from controller (2) and remove towards top.
Scheme 193
| IMPORTANT | Risk of damage! Install knob for controller only when controller is installed. |
Installation
Fit knob for controller (1) so that guides (2) are correctly seated in mountings (3).
Scheme 194
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove trim for storage compartment . See «51 16 212 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TRIM FOR STORAGE COMPARTMENT»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-16-212-removing-and-installing) .
Unlock catches (1) with a suitable tool.
Remove Drivelogic button (2) in direction of arrow from storage compartment trim (3).
Installation
Make sure Drivelogic button (2) is correctly seated on storage compartment trim (3).
Scheme 195
61 31 195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove trim for storage compartment . See «51 16 212 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TRIM FOR STORAGE COMPARTMENT»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-16-212-removing-and-installing) .
- Replacement only: Remove «knob for controller»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-31-192-replacing-knob-for) .
| IMPORTANT | Risk of damage Install knob for controller only when controller is installed. |
Release screws (1).
Feed controller (2) in direction of arrow out of trim (3) and remove.
Scheme 196
Replacement
Carry out programming/coding.
61 31 195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove trim for storage compartment . See «51 16 212 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TRIM FOR STORAGE COMPARTMENT»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-16-212-removing-and-installing) .
| IMPORTANT | Risk of damage! |
Carefully raise catches (1) on controller holder (3) and remove controller (2) towards top.
Installation
Make sure controller (2) is correctly engaged in controller holder (3).
Scheme 197
Replacement
Carry out programming/coding.
61 31 204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove outer cover on front seat. See «SEATS - REPAIR (CONVERTIBLE/COUPE)»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/seats/#seats-repair-e9293) or «SEATS - REPAIR (SEDAN)»(ref-351051) .
Unlock retaining tabs (3) in direction of arrow and remove switch combination (1) from cover.
Disconnect plug connection (2).
Installation
Retaining tabs (3) of cover and guide (4) of switch combination (1) must not be damaged.
Make sure switch combination (1) is correctly seated in retaining tabs (3).
Scheme 198
61 31 208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove outer cover on front seat. See «SEATS - REPAIR (CONVERTIBLE/COUPE)»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/seats/#seats-repair-e9293) or «SEATS - REPAIR (SEDAN)»(ref-351051) .
Disconnect plug connection (3).
Unlock catches (1).
Remove switch for lumbar support (2) in direction of arrow.
Scheme 199
61 31 229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove airbag unit . See «32 34 030 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING AIRBAG UNIT (SPORT STEERING WHEEL)»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/manual-power-steering/#steering-and-wheel-alignment-repair-e92e93__32-34-030-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Note. Illustrations show multifunction steering wheel (4) removed.
Release screws (1).
Detach decorative trim (3) in direction of arrow from holders (2).
Disconnect associated plug connection and remove complete decorative trim (3).
Installation
Make sure electrical leads are correctly routed.
Scheme 200
Feed wiring harness (4) out of associated holders.
Release screws (1) and remove both multifunction steering wheel switches (2) from decorative trim (3).
Installation
Make sure there is a uniform gap between both multifunction steering wheel switches (2) and decorative trim (3).
Scheme 201
61 31 235 Replacing microswitch on left or right front seat
Necessary preliminary tasks: Remove carrier of outer cover on front seat. If necessary, partially detach seat cover.
Remove plug connection (1) from microswitch cover (2) and disconnect. Unclip microswitch cover (2) and remove in direction of arrow. Installation: Make sure microswitch cover is correctly seated.
Remove screw (1) completely by pulling gently. Note that screw (1) goes through two thread turns. Raise locking pawl (2) slightly by pulling release handle and remove microswitch (3) in direction of arrow.
Installation: Make sure bushing (1) and guides (2) are correctly seated. Tightening torque, see 52 10 11AZ in 52 10 FRONT SEATS .
Installation: Before fitting microswitch cover (4), carry out function test of microswitch (3) with backrest folded back: Insert microswitch plug connection. Switch ignition on Locking pawl (1) is at bottom, microswitch (3) is actuated, belt warning lamp must not light up/flash. Raise locking pawl (1) with release handle, microswitch (3) is not actuated, belt warning lamp must flash. If necessary, replace microswitch (3). Important! Do not bend switching spring (2) on microswitch (3).
61 31 241 Removing and installing/replacing right hood/bonnet contact switch (M3)
Special tools required
- 64 1 020
Note. See HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING - SPECIAL TOOLS .
Lever bonnet/hood contact switch (1) with special tool 64 1 020 out of microfilter housing upper section (2).
Disconnect plug connection (3) and remove bonnet/hood contact switch (1).
Installation
Make sure bonnet/hood contact switch (1) is correctly seated in microfilter housing upper section (2).
Scheme 202
61 31 255 Replacing switch for door mirror
Operation is described in
Replacing rocker switch for side window operation
61 31 270 Replacing switch for reversing light
Note. The installation location of the reversing light switch can vary, depending on the transmission model.
Necessary preliminary tasks
- If necessary, remove rear underbody protection . See «51 75 001 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING LEFT OR RIGHT UNDERBODY COVER»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/axle-shafts/#rear-axle-repair-e9293__51-75-001-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Version A
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Release switch for reversing light (2).
Tightening torque, see 61 31 2AZ in 61 31 SWITCH .
Scheme 203
Version B
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Release switch for reversing light (2).
Tightening torque, see 61 31 2AZ in 61 31 SWITCH .
Scheme 204
61 31 299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove trim panel for pedal assembly. See «51 45 185 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING PANEL FOR PEDALS»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-45-185-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Note. Clutch master cylinder (2) is removed for purposes of clarity.
Lever out clutch switch module (1) from clutch master cylinder (2) with screwdriver.
Unlock plug (4) and disconnect from housing (3).
Scheme 205
Installation
Clutch switch module is secured against incorrect installation.
Clutch switch module must snap audibly into place.
Scheme 206
61 31 310 Replacing brake light switch
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove trim panel for pedal assembly. See «51 45 185 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING PANEL FOR PEDALS»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-45-185-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Unfasten plug connection (1) and disconnect.
Pull brake light switch (2) in direction of arrow out of brake light switch holder (3).
Installation
- Press brake pedal (4) to floor.
- Slide brake light switch (2) as far as it will go into brake light switch holder (3).
- Grip brake light switch holder (3), slowly return brake pedal (4) to starting position and pull back to stop.
Scheme 207
Note. Removing brake light switch holder (2): Press brake pedal. Press catches (1) together and unclip brake light switch holder (2) from bearing block (3).
Scheme 208
61 31 342 Removing and installing/replacing gear selector switch (twin clutch transmission)
| IMPORTANT | Read and comply with notes on protection against electrostatic damage (ESD protection) . |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Disconnect «battery negative lead»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-20-900-disconnecting-and-connecting) .
- Remove parking lock cable from transmission
- Remove trim for storage compartment . See «51 16 212 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TRIM FOR STORAGE COMPARTMENT»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-16-212-removing-and-installing) .
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Replacement
Disconnect plug connection (2).
Remove shift lever knob for twin clutch transmission (3).
Scheme 209
Release screws (1). Tightening torque, see 61 31 2AZ in 61 31 SWITCH .
Feed gear complete gear selector switch (4) with cable and rubber seal (2) upwards out of center console (5).
Installation
Make sure rubber seal (2) is correctly fitted. Retaining lugs (3) of gear selector switch (4) must be positioned in associated openings in rubber seal (2). Feed in rubber seal (2) between center console (5) and carpet (6).
Scheme 210
Replacement
Carry out vehicle programming/coding.
61 31 382 Replacing coolant level switch
| WARNING | Danger of scalding! Carry out work only after engine has cooled down. |
| IMPORTANT | Do not damage connected water hoses. |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- If necessary, release screws for coolant expansion tank and raise coolant expansion tank slightly
Note. Operation is shown by way of example on the E85. There may be differences in detail in the case of other vehicle models.
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Turn coolant level switch (2) in direction of arrow and feed downwards out of coolant expansion tank (3).
Scheme 211
61 31 492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Release «fluid reservoir»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-71-061-replacing-fluid-reservoir) for windscreen washer system and pull out. See .
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Turn level switch for windscreen washer system (2) in direction of arrow and remove towards bottom from fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system (3).
Scheme 212
61 31 996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
| IMPORTANT | In vehicles with active front steering, steering angle sensor adjustment is integrated in the service function "Initial operation/adjustment for active front steering" and must not be carried out separately!. See 61 31 996 CARRYING OUT STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ADJUSTMENT . |
Note. Steering angle sensor adjustment must be carried out: after adjustment work on the front axle/steering after all mechanical work on the steering system E46 (AWD), E53, E83: after disconnection of battery after replacement / coding / programming of the following components: Fixture for switches of steering column / switch cluster / steering angle sensor Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) control unit Control unit active anti-roll stabilization (ARS)
Connect vehicle to BMW diagnosis system or Software Service Station.
Select and carry out steering angle sensor adjustment under Service functions.
61 33 060 Removing and installing/replacing both fanfare horns (M3)
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove front left wheel arch trim . See «51 71 039 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING FRONT LEFT OR RIGHT WHEEL ARCH COVER (REAR SECTION)»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-71-039-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Note. Headlight shown removed for purposes of clarity.
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Unscrew nuts (2). Tightening torque, see 61 33 1AZ in 61 33 HORN .
Remove fanfare horns (3) from holder (4).
Scheme 213
Scheme 214
61 35 ... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
Special tools required
- 12 7 060
Note. See ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
Note. Electrical components which are particularly sensitive to electrostatic discharge (electronic control units, sensors, etc.) are marked with the ESD warning symbol.
E -Electro
S -Static
D -Discharge
| IMPORTANT | Read and comply without fail with the notes on this subject from Service Information 2 06 04 128 . Statically charged persons can discharge by touching electrical components. |
Note. Humans can only detect a discharge starting from a level of approx. 3000 V.
The danger threshold for electrical components already starts from a level of approx. 100 V.
Scheme 215
Example
Mechatronic control unit.
Scheme 216
Scheme 217
| IMPORTANT | Do not touch pins or multi-pin connectors directly! Touch electrical components by their housings only. |
| IMPORTANT | To prevent electrical components from being damaged or destroyed by electrostatic discharge, it is absolutely essential to comply with the following instructions: When replacing electrical components, leave the replacement components in their original packaging until immediately before they are to be installed If necessary, always return a removed component in its original packaging (always pack the component away immediately) Read and comply with user information on using the associated special tool 12 7 060 |
Personal protective equipment
Electrically conducting clothing (high wool content, antistatic shoes required).
These can primarily be identified by the logo on the side.
Scheme 218
61 35 015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
| IMPORTANT | Read and comply with notes on protection against electrostatic damage (ESD protection) . |
Note. The comfort access system is a radio-based system and can be interfered with by radio waves from other systems (e.g. mobile phone).
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove trim for pedal assembly
Disconnect plug connection (2).
| IMPORTANT | Carefully disconnect plug connection for ribbon cable (1). Replace the ribbon cable if damaged. The ribbon cable leads to: Insert for radio control key Start/Stop switch |
Scheme 219
Release screw (3).
Feed out control unit for Car Access System (4) to left and remove in downward direction.
Installation
Feed guide (1) of control unit for Car Access System (2) correctly into associated mounting.
Scheme 220
Replacement
- Carry out vehicle programming/coding
- Version with independent heating: Initialize Telestart hand transmitter
61 35 080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
| IMPORTANT | Read and comply with notes on protection against electrostatic discharge (ESD protection) . |
Note. To facilitate installation/removal of control unit, move seat upwards fully.
Unlock metal lug (1) towards front and remove control unit for seat adjustment (2) towards bottom.
Unlock and disconnect all associated plug connections.
Scheme 221
Installation
Make sure control unit for seat adjustment (1) is correctly seated in mounting (2).
Guides (3) and metal lug (4) must not be damaged.
Scheme 222
Replacement
Carry out programming/coding.
61 35 107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
| IMPORTANT | Read and comply with notes on protection against electrostatic damage (ESD protection) . |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Disconnect «battery negative lead»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-20-900-disconnecting-and-connecting)
- Remove footwell side trim panel on A-pillar, right. See «41 35 010 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING SIDE PANEL, FRONT LEFT OR RIGHT»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/exterior-body-panels/#body-repair-e9293__41-35-010-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
- Remove trim for instrument panel, bottom right. See «51 45 181 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING BOTTOM RIGHT TRIM FOR INSTRUMENT PANEL»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-45-181-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Note. Glovebox removed for purposes of clarity.
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Release screws (2) and remove junction box electronics (3) from holder.
Scheme 223
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Installation
Make sure junction box electronics is correctly seated on plug connection (2) of holder.
Scheme 224
Replacement
Carry out vehicle programming/coding.
Delete transport mode.
61 35 115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
| IMPORTANT | Read and comply with notes on protection against electrostatic damage (ESD protection) . |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove footwell side trim panel on A-pillar, left . See «41 35 010 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING SIDE PANEL, FRONT LEFT OR RIGHT»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/exterior-body-panels/#body-repair-e9293__41-35-010-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Release nuts (2) and remove footwell module (3).
Scheme 225
Replacement
Carry out vehicle programming/coding.
61 35 177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
| IMPORTANT | Read and comply with notes on protection against electrostatic damage (ESD protection) . |
Necessary preliminary tasks
Version with Autobeam
- Remove interior rear-view mirror . See «51 16 060 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING INTERIOR REARVIEW MIRROR (WITH RAIN SENSOR)»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-16-060-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Detach two-part mirror base cover (1) by pressing from below.
Feed out two-part mirror base cover (1) and remove.
Note. Catches of two-part mirror base cover (1) must not be damaged or missing.
Scheme 226
Disconnect plug connection (3).
Release locks (1) in direction of arrow and remove rain/light sensor (2) from optical element.
Installation
Do not damage optical element covered by rain/light sensor (2).
Initialize rain/light sensor.
Scheme 227
Replacement
Carry out vehicle programming/coding.
61 35 502 Replacing trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
Special tools required
- 61 0 202
- 61 0 230
- 61 0 316
- 61 0 324
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
Note. From 03/2009 trailer module AHM3+ will be replaced by trailer module AHM4R.
Plug connectors and associated pin assignments must be adapted if the old plug connector AHM3(+) is fitted.
- Plug connector, new AHM4
- Plug connector, old AHM3(+)
Scheme 228
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove trailer module
From build date/version 03/2007 Series E60/61
Installation
Cut out device holder up to marking (1).
Cut out indentation in area (2).
Make sure AHM module is exactly seated and wiring harness is correctly routed.
Scheme 229
Note. Positions of plugs and associated pin assignments are set out in the diagnosis system.
The repair instruction represents the highest vehicle configuration. Pin assignments of plug connections may be absent if optional equipments are not fitted.
Special tools for disconnecting
Secondary lock
Special tool 61 0 324
Primary lock
Special tool 61 0 316
Special tool for crimping
Double flat spring contact
Crimping tool special tool 61 0 202 (crimping tool) with special tool 61 0 230 (matrix)
| (09/2006 - 03/2009) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Previously AHM3(+) | New AHM4R | ||
| Pin no. | Contact (mm 2 ) | Pin no. | Contact (mm 2 ) |
| 1 | 2.8 | 13 | 2.8 |
| 2 | 2.8 | 20 | 2.8 |
| 3 | 0.63 | ||
| 4 | 0.63 | 17 | 0.63 |
| 5 | 0.63 | 2 | 0.63 |
| 6 | 0.63 | 3 | 0.63 |
| 7 | 0.63 | 11 | 0.63 |
| 8 | 0.63 | 9 | 0.63 |
| 9 | 0.63 | 10 | 0.63 |
| 10 | 0.63 | 18 | 2.8 |
| Recrimp contact from 0.63 mm 2 to 2.8 mm 2 | |||
| 11 | 0.63 | 14 | 2.8 |
| Recrimp contact from 0.63 mm 2 to 2.8 mm 2 | |||
| 12 | 0.63 | 15 | 2.8 |
| Recrimp contact from 0.63 mm 2 to 2.8 mm 2 | |||
| 13 | 0.63 | 19 | 2.8 |
| Recrimp contact from 0.63 mm 2 to 2.8 mm 2 | |||
| 14 | 0.63 | 12 | 2.8 |
| Recrimp contact from 0.63 mm 2 to 2.8 mm 2 | |||
| 15 | 0.63 | 16 | 0.63 |
| 16 | 0.63 | 1 | 2.8 |
| Recrimp contact from 0.63 mm 2 to 2.8 mm 2 | |||
| 4-8 | 0.63 | ||
SPECIAL TOOL FOR CRIMPING REFERENCE CHART
Carry out vehicle programming/coding.
61 35 679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
Note. Initialization is necessary: after replacing windscreen after replacing rain/light (solar) sensor after replacing optical element on rain/light (solar) sensor after installing a used rain/light (solar) sensor
Note. Connect BMW diagnosis system Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
61 35 950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
| IMPORTANT | Read and comply with notes on protection against electrostatic discharge (ESD protection) . |
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove trim from rear apron . See «51 46 050 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING TOP TRIM ON REAR APRON»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-46-050-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
- Remove right luggage compartment trim panel . See «51 47 220 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT TRIM PANEL ON RIGHT SIDE PANEL»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-47-220-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
- Partially detach insulating mat
Release screws (1) and pull back device holder (2).
Scheme 230
Unfasten plug connection (1) and disconnect.
Unlock catch (2) in direction of arrow and remove control unit for comfort access system (3) upwards from device carrier (4).
Scheme 231
Replacement
Carry out programming/coding.
61 35 953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove trim for storage tray . See «51 16 212 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TRIM FOR STORAGE COMPARTMENT»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-16-212-removing-and-installing) .
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Unlock retaining hook (2) and remove interior antenna for comfort access system (3) in direction of arrow.
Scheme 232
61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
Special tools required
- 00 9 323
| IMPORTANT | Carefully unclip catches (2) on trim (1) (risk of damage). |
Move with special tool 00 9 323 from below behind trim (1) and release catches (2).
Release trim (1) towards rear from catches (3).
If necessary, disconnect plug connections and remove trim (1).
Installation
Catches (1 and 3) must not be damaged.
Guides (2) must not be damaged
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Unlock retaining hook (2) and remove luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system (3).
Scheme 233
61 35 970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove luggage compartment floor trim panel. See «51 47 101 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT FLOOR TRIM PANEL»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-47-101-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Unlock catches (2) and remove luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system (3) in direction of arrow from holder (4).
Scheme 234
61 35 975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove rear bumper trim . See «51 12 156 REMOVING AND INSTALLING REAR BUMPER TRIM»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-12-156-removing-and-installing) .
Disconnect plug connection (2).
Unlock catches (1) and remove bumper antenna for comfort access system (3) in direction of arrow from holder.
Installation
Make sure bumper aerial/antenna for comfort access system (3) is correctly seated in holder.
Scheme 235
Vehicle programming and coding
Select menu item (1).
Select corresponding procedure from selection list.
Example
- Preparation and subsequent evaluation of vehicle programming
- Start a Progman session
- Sequence of BMW/MINI vehicle programming and coding
- BMW/MINI Car&Key Memory
- BMW/MINI initializations
- BMW/MINI service functions in Progman
Scheme 236
Note. In order to avoid incorrect programming procedures and error messages, it is essential when working with the Progman programming system always to use the latest Progman version.
Unlock locking flap (1) of corresponding cable.
With special tool 61 1 136 or 61 1 137 (ejector), press back arrester hook (2) of appropriate contact and pull out cable.
Place special tool 61 1 153 on relay carrier (1) and carefully pull in direction of arrow until retaining lugs (2) on relay carrier are raised.
Pull relay carrier (2) in direction of arrow into first catch (3).
Press down arrester hook (4) of appropriate contact and pull out cable with contact.
Press out double flat spring contact with special tool 61 1 136 or 61 1 137 (ejector).
Scheme 237
61 61 ... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
Special tools required
- 61 6 100
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
Scheme 238
A/B = Distance between windscreen wiper blade (2) and trim panel on cowl panel (1)
Note. Measurement is taken at the height of the locators (3) for the windscreen wiper arms
C= Contact angle between wiper blade center plane and windscreen
When adjusting with special tool 61 6 100 , set the scale value in accordance with the following table.
For RHD cars, change the preceding sign of the scale values.
- LHD cars, scale range 0 to -10
- RHD cars, scale range 0 to +10
| Model | Contact angle (C) on windscreen wiper arm | Scale value (LHD) on special tool | Adjustment dimension (A, B) on windscreen wiper arm | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Passenger side | Driver side | Passenger side | Driver side | Passenger side | Driver side | Rear end | ||
| 1' | E81 | 85.5° +1.5° - 1.0° | 85.5° +1.5° - 1.0° | 5 | 5 | 47±3 mm | 54±3 mm | |
| E82 | 85.5° +1.5° - 1.0° | 85.5° +1.5° - 1.0° | 5 | 5 | 47±3 mm | 54±3 mm | ||
| E87 | 85.5° +1.5° - 1.0° | 85.5° +1.5° - 1.0° | 5 | 5 | 47±3 mm | 54±3 mm | ||
| E88 | 85.5° +1.5° - 1.0° | 85.5° +1.5° - 1.0° | 5 | 5 | 47±3 mm | 54±3 mm | ||
| 3' | E46 | 85.7° ±1° | 85.3° ±1° | 4 | 5 | |||
| E90 | 86.7°±1° | 86.0° ±1° | 3 | 4 | 88±3 mm | 95±3 mm | ||
| E91 | 86.7° ±1° | 86.0° ±1° | 3 | 4 | 88±3 mm | 95±3 mm | 35±3 mm | |
| E92 | 86.7°±1° | 86.0° ±1° | 3 | 4 | 75±3 mm | 84±3 mm | ||
| E93 | 86.7°±1° | 86.0° ±1° | 3 | 4 | 75±3 mm | 84±3 mm | ||
| 5' | E39 | 86.5° ±1° | 86.5° ±1° | 4 | 4 | 60.1±1 mm | ||
| E60 | 86.0° ±1° | 86.0° ±1° | 4 | 4 | 69±3 mm | 87±3 mm | ||
| E61 | 86.0° ±1° | 86.0° ±1° | 4 | 4 | 69±3 mm | 87±3 mm | 30±3 mm | |
| 6' | E63 | 86.0° ±1° | 86.0° ±1° | 4 | 4 | 69±3 mm | 87±3 mm | |
| E64 | 86.0° ±1° | 86.0° ±1° | 4 | 4 | 69±3 mm | 87±3 mm | ||
| 7' | E38 | 87.0° ±1° | 87.0° ±1° | 3 | 3 | 65±3 mm | 58±3 mm | |
| E65 | 85.5° ±1° | 87.0° ±1° | 20±3 mm | 48±3 mm | ||||
| E66 | 85.5° ±1° | 87.0° ±1° | 20±3 mm | 48±3 mm | ||||
| E67 | 85.5° ±1° | 87.0° ±1° | 20±3 mm | 48±3 mm | ||||
| 8' | E52 | 85.5° ±1° | 85.5° ±1° | 4 | 4 | 38±2 mm | 104±2 mm | |
| X | E53 | 85.0° ±1° | 85.0° ±1° | 5 | 5 | 54±3 mm | 55±3 mm | 32.5±2 mm |
| E70 | 85.6° ±1° | 85.0° ±1° | 4 | 5 | 103±3 mm | 90±3 mm | 39±2 mm | |
| E71 | 85.6° ±1° | 85.0° ±1° | 4 | 5 | 103±3 mm | 90±3 mm | ||
| E83 | 85.2° ±1° | 85.4° ±1° | 5 | 5 | 66±3 mm | 61±3 mm | 29±1 mm | |
| Z | E85/E89 | 85.5° ±1° | 85.5° ±1° | 4 | 4 | 57±2 mm | 52±2 mm | |
| E86 | 85.5° ±1° | 85.5° ±1° | 4 | 4 | 57±2 mm | 52±2 mm | ||
SCALE VALUE REFERENCE CHART
61 61 010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
Special tools required
- 61 6 100
- 61 6 110
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
Note. Wiping quality is increased if the approach angle of the windscreen wiper arms is precisely adjusted.
Adjusting dimensions of wiper arms
Reference points (A, B) are the mountings of the wiper blades on the wiper arms to the sealing lip (1) of the cowl panel.
Contact angle (C) is the angle between wiper blade center plane (2) and windscreen.
Scheme 239
Remove wiper blade (1) from wiper arm (2).
Pin (3) is locator for special tool 61 6 100 .
Scheme 240
Slide special tool 61 6 100 onto pin (1).
Place special tool 61 6 100 on windscreen (2) and read off value in degrees on scale.
Note. LHD vehicles are covered by the scale range of 0 to -10 and RHD vehicles by the scale range of 0 to +10.
Scheme 241
If the specified number in degrees is not correct, the wiper arm (1) must be bent with the special tool 61 6 110 at the point shown.
Scheme 242
61 61 041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
| IMPORTANT | Make sure the wiper arm does not contact the windscreen without its wiper blade. |
Fold wiper arm (3) away from windscreen.
Press lock (1) and remove cover cap (2) in direction of arrow.
Installation
Make sure cover cap (2) is correctly seated.
Scheme 243
Turn windscreen wiper blade (1) at an angle of 90° and remove from windscreen wiper arm (2).
Scheme 244
Installation
Catches (1) and guide (2) of window cavity cover cap (6) must not be damaged or missing.
Scheme 245
61 61 100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
Special tools required
- 61 6 210
Note. See GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
Take off cap.
Scheme 246
Unfasten nut. Tightening torque, see 61 61 11AZ in 61 61 WINDSCREEN WIPERS .
Scheme 247
| IMPORTANT | Risk of breakage! Do not bend windscreen wiper arm when removing. |
Detach windshield wiper arm with special tool 61 6 210 .
Scheme 248
Installation
Windscreen wiper motor must be in its rest position.
Observe adjustment dimensions .
Adjust position of relevant windscreen wiper arm (measured between windscreen wiper blade and trim panel on cowl panel at height of windscreen wiper arm locator).
Tighten down windscreen wiper arm and check adjustment dimensions of respective windscreen wiper arm again.
Check and if necessary adjust contact angle .
61 61 270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove «both wiper arms»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-61-100-removing-and-installingreplacing)
- Remove lower section of microfilter housing . See «64 31 062 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING LEFT LOWER MICROFILTER HOUSING SECTION»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-and-air-conditioning-repair-e9293__64-31-062-removing-and-installingreplacing) and «64 31 063 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING RIGHT LOWER MICROFILTER HOUSING SECTION»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-and-air-conditioning-repair-e9293__64-31-063-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
- Remove cowl panel cover .
- Remove both tension struts from spring strut dome.
Release screws (2) from left heater bulkhead (3).
Remove left heater bulkhead (3) towards top.
Unclip cable (1) for wiper motor from holder.
Release screws (5) for wiper bracket (4).
Tightening torque, see 61 61 11AZ in 61 61 WINDSCREEN WIPERS .
Remove wiper bracket (4) upwards.
Disconnect plug for wiper motor.
Scheme 249
Installation
Rubber mount (1) and rubber guide (3) must not be missing.
Rubber guide (3) must be correctly seated in guide (2).
Scheme 250
Installation
Before fitting the wiper arms, allow the windscreen wiper motor to run into the rest position.
To ensure that the windscreen wiper system functions properly, check/adjust the contact angle of the wiper arms to the windscreen.
61 67 010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Release «fluid reservoir»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-71-061-replacing-fluid-reservoir) for windscreen washer system and pull out.
Note. Catch any escaping washer fluid if necessary.
Disconnect plug connection (1).
Unlock split pin (3) and detach hose (2) from washer pump of headlight washer system (4).
Turn washer pump of headlight washer system (4) and pull in direction of arrow out of fluid reservoir for windscreen washer unit (5).
Scheme 251
Installation
- Replace strainer for washer pump of headlight washer system.
- Coat sealing ring of washer pump for headlight cleaning system with antiseize agent.
- Lay hose of washer pump for headlight cleaning system without kinks
- Fill fluid reservoir
61 67 083 Removing and installing/replacing high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system on left or right (M3)
Special tools required
- 13 3 010
Note. See FUEL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS .
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove front bumper trim. See «51 11 156 REMOVING AND INSTALLING FRONT BUMPER TRIM.»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-equipment-repair-e9293-m3__51-11-156-removing-and-installing)
To prevent excessive escape of washer fluid, seal off end of high-pressure line with special tool 13 3 010 .
Catch any escaping washer fluid if necessary.
Scheme 252
Unlock catches (1) and remove high-pressure nozzle (2) towards rear from headlight arm (3).
Raise retaining clip (4) in direction of arrow and detach high-pressure line (5) from high-pressure nozzle (2).
Installation
Keep plug connection for high-pressure nozzle (2) and high-pressure line (5) clean and free from grease.
Make high-pressure line (5) and high-pressure nozzle (2) are correctly seated and engaged on high-pressure nozzle (2) and headlight arm (3) respectively.
Carry out a function test before fitting bumper trim.
If necessary, top up washer fluid.
Scheme 253
61 71 015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
Note. The jet nozzles of the windscreen washer system are preset at the factory and cannot be readjusted.
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove lower section of microfilter housing . See «64 31 062 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING LEFT LOWER MICROFILTER HOUSING SECTION»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-and-air-conditioning-repair-e9293__64-31-062-removing-and-installingreplacing) and «64 31 063 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING RIGHT LOWER MICROFILTER HOUSING SECTION»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-and-air-conditioning-repair-e9293__64-31-063-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
Press detent lug (1).
Detach unlocked plug housing (2) in direction of arrow.
Detach hose (3) from spray nozzle.
Scheme 254
Release spray nozzle (1) in direction of arrow from cowl panel cover and remove.
Installation
Make sure spray nozzle (1) is correctly seated.
Scheme 255
Installation
Following parts of spray nozzle (4) must not be damaged or missing
- Plug connection
- Hose connection
- Detent lug, bottom
- Detent lug, top
Scheme 256
61 71 061 Replacing fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Remove front right auxiliary turn indicator light . See «63 13 200 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING FRONT LEFT OR RIGHT AUXILIARY DIRECTION INDICATOR (M3)»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/exterior-lights/#lights-repair-e92e93__63-13-200-removing-and-installingreplacing) .
- Remove right wheel arch cover
Clip cable (1) out of mounting.
Clip hose (5) out of mounting.
Unlock filler hose (2) and detach from fitting on fluid reservoir (3).
Note. Catch any escaping washer fluid if necessary.
Unscrew screws (4) and (6).
Pull fluid reservoir (3) forwards slightly.
Scheme 257
Installation
Retaining lug (2) of fluid reservoir (1) must be correctly seated in clip (3).
Scheme 258
Unlock and disconnect all plug connections.
Remove level switch (1).
Remove windscreen washer pump (3).
If necessary, remove washer pump for rear window washer system (2).
If necessary, remove washer pump for headlight washer system (4).
Remove washer reservoir.
Scheme 259
Installation
- Replace strainers on washer pumps
- Coat sealing rings of washer pumps with antiseize agent
- Lay lines of washer pumps without kinks and clip into holders on fluid tank
- Fill fluid tank for windscreen washer system
61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
Necessary preliminary tasks
- Release «fluid reservoir»(/bmw/m3/e90-2007-2013/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#general-electrical-system-repair-e9293__61-71-061-replacing-fluid-reservoir) for windscreen washer system and pull out
Note. Catch any escaping washer fluid if necessary.
Disconnect plug connection (2).
Detach hose from windscreen washer pump (1).
Turn windscreen washer pump (1) and pull in direction of arrow out of fluid reservoir for windscreen washer unit.
Scheme 260
Installation
- Replace strainer for windscreen washer pump
- Coat sealing ring of windscreen washer pump with antiseize agent
- Lay hose of windscreen washer pump without kinks
- Fill fluid reservoir
See also:
• 72 00 ... SAFETY REGULATIONS FOR HANDLING COMPONENTS WITH GAS GENERATORS
• 61 12 AUXILIARY CABLE
• 51 47 171 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING FLAP IN LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT TRIM ON RIGHT
• 61 00 ... REPAIRING AIRBAG CABLES
• 16 11 030 REMOVING AND INSTALLING OR REPLACING FUEL TANK (PETROL/GASOLINE)
• 51 71 039 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING FRONT LEFT OR RIGHT WHEEL ARCH COVER (REAR SECTION)
• 12 90 ... REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING ELECTRONICS BOX
• 51 47 ... REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING BATTERY COVER
• 61 21 BATTERY WITH TERMINAL
• 51 48 060 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING SOUND INSULATION IN LEFT OR RIGHT FRONT DOOR
• 51 16 ... REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING TRIM ON LEFT OR RIGHT DOOR MIRROR
• 51 41 001 REPLACING FRONT LEFT OR RIGHT DOOR TRIM PANEL
• 51 42 000 REMOVING AND INSTALLING LEFT OR RIGHT REAR DOOR TRIM PANEL
• 51 48 070 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING SOUND INSULATION ON LEFT OR RIGHT REAR DOOR
• GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS
• ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS
• 51 43 070 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING SIDE TRIM PANEL, FOOTWELL, ON A-PILLAR, LEFT (DRIVER SIDE)
• 51 16 366 REMOVING AND INSTALLING RIGHT GLOVEBOX WITH HOUSING
• 61 14 DISTRIBUTION BOX, CURRENT TERMINALS
• 51 16 212 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TRIM FOR STORAGE COMPARTMENT
• STEERING WHEEL
• 32 31 003 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING UPPER SECTION OF STEERING COLUMN TRIM
• 32 31 020 REMOVING AND INSTALLING / REPLACING LOWER SECTION OF STEERING COLUMN TRIM
• 61 31 996 CARRYING OUT STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ADJUSTMENT
• 51 45 263 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING INSTRUMENT PANEL TRIM ON RIGHT
• MAINTENANCE AND GENERAL INFORMATION - SPECIAL TOOLS
• 51 45 370 REMOVING AND INSTALLING (REPLACING) LEFT DECORATIVE STRIP ON INSTRUMENT PANEL
• 51 45 ... REPLACING SIDE COVER ON INSTRUMENT PANEL
• 63 99 ... INSTRUCTIONS FOR REPLACING LIGHT BULBS (INTERIOR LIGHTS)
• 54 0 ... NOTES ON STEEL AND GLASS SLIDE/TILT SUNROOFS (INITIALIZATION/NORMALIZATION/LEARNING OF CHARACTERISTIC CURVE)
• 64 11 377 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING HEATER/AIR CONDITIONER OPERATOR UNIT (VERSION WITHOUT CCC/ASK)
• 64 11 378 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING HEATER/AIR CONDITIONER OPERATOR UNIT (VERSION WITH CCC/ASK)
• SEATS - REPAIR (CONVERTIBLE/COUPE)
• 32 34 020 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING AIRBAG UNIT
• 32 34 030 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING AIRBAG UNIT (SPORT STEERING WHEEL)
• 52 10 FRONT SEATS
• HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING - SPECIAL TOOLS
• 51 75 001 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING LEFT OR RIGHT UNDERBODY COVER
• 61 31 SWITCH
• 51 45 185 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING PANEL FOR PEDALS
• 61 33 HORN
• 41 35 010 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING SIDE PANEL, FRONT LEFT OR RIGHT
• 51 45 181 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING BOTTOM RIGHT TRIM FOR INSTRUMENT PANEL
• 51 16 060 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING INTERIOR REARVIEW MIRROR (WITH RAIN SENSOR)
• 51 46 050 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING TOP TRIM ON REAR APRON
• 51 47 220 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT TRIM PANEL ON RIGHT SIDE PANEL
• 51 47 101 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT FLOOR TRIM PANEL
• 51 12 156 REMOVING AND INSTALLING REAR BUMPER TRIM
• 61 61 WINDSCREEN WIPERS
• 64 31 062 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING LEFT LOWER MICROFILTER HOUSING SECTION
• 64 31 063 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING RIGHT LOWER MICROFILTER HOUSING SECTION
• FUEL SYSTEM - SPECIAL TOOLS
• 51 11 156 REMOVING AND INSTALLING FRONT BUMPER TRIM.
• 63 13 200 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING FRONT LEFT OR RIGHT AUXILIARY DIRECTION INDICATOR (M3)
• processing cables and optical fibers
• Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery.
• safety instructions
• battery negative lead
• distribution box
• cutting and stripping insulation
• cutting and stripping insulation from optical fibres.
• Junction box
• battery negative lead
• safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
• Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
• (ESD protection)
• gear selector switch
• volute spring cassette
• fixture for steering column stalk
• connection socket
• knob for controller
• rocker switch for side window operation
• fluid reservoir
• adjustment dimensions
• contact angle
• both wiper arms
• windscreen washer pump