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Transmission - Specifications, Electrical/electronic: Specifications Volvo XC90 I

Automatic Trans 6 illustrations ~247 words

COMPONENT SPECIFICATIONS

see COMPONENT SPECIFICATIONS

Scheme 514

Scheme 514: SHIFT SOLENOIDS
ComponentNoteResistance (ohms)
Gear shift solenoid S1, S2Resistance between the solenoid pins and the solenoid casing/transmission housing.+20 °C= 11-16 ohms

Other values, see diagram. When measuring at other temperature than +20 °C the check-measurement shall be performed at +20 °C. This is to ensure if the resistance is correct or not.

Scheme 515

Scheme 515: LINEAR PRESSURE SOLENOID SLT, SLB1, SLC1, SLC2, SLC3 AND LOCK-UP SOLENOID SLU
ComponentNoteResistance (ohms)
Lock-up solenoid (SLU) Line pressure solenoids (SLT), (SLB1),(SLC1),(SLC2),(SLC3)Resistance between solenoid pins.+20 °C= 5.0-5.6 ohms

Other values, see diagram. When measuring at other temperature than +20 °C the check-measurement shall be performed at +20 °C. This is to ensure if the resistance is correct or not.

Scheme 516

Scheme 516: OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
ComponentNoteResistance (ohms)
Oil temperature sensorResistance between the temperature sensor terminals.+10 °C= 5620-7310 ohms
+25 °C= 3500 ohms
+110 °C= 220-270 ohms

Resistance decreases with increasing temperature.

A test measurement must be taken at both temperatures. This is to establish if the resistance is correct or not.

Scheme 517

Scheme 517: SOLENOID P-POSITION LOCKOUT
ComponentNoteResistance (ohms)
Solenoid p-position lockoutResistance between the solenoid's connections+20 °C= 24.5 - 29.3 ohms

see COMPONENT SPECIFICATIONS

SIGNAL SPECIFICATION

All the values listed below are between the terminal in column 1 and terminal #A53 (signal ground), unless otherwise indicated in brackets.

Note. Connect the breakout box and check the ground connections before starting to measure.

U =DC voltage in volts (V)U AC =AC voltage in volts (V)
U bat =Battery voltageF =Frequency in Hertz (Hz)
U low =Voltage approximately 0 V% duty =Duty cycle (pulse ratio) in percent (%)
T =Time in milliseconds (ms)
Breakout box terminalControl module terminalSignal typeIgnition onEngine idlingMiscellaneous
#A35#A35Power supplyU batModel year dependent: Up to and incl. 2004 Supply from CEM relay CMI21(2/101) From and incl. 2005 Supply from connection #B20 on Central electronic module (CEM)
#A37#A37Signal, oil temperature sensorCold gearbox (+20°C): U=2.4 V Hot gearbox (+100°C): U=0.3-0.5 VU decreases with increasing temperature
#A39#A39Signal, gearbox output speed sensor signalTooth against sensor: 14 mA Cover against sensor: 7 mAThe sensor generates a pulsed signal (quadratic wave) with fixed pulse ratio when the pulse wheel rotates. Frequency increases with speed
#A41#A41Signal, gearbox input speed sensorTooth against sensor: 14 mA Cover against sensor: 7 mAThe sensor generates a pulsed signal (quadratic wave) with fixed pulse ratio when the pulse wheel rotates. Frequency increases with speed
#A44#A44Signal (-) from gear position sensor via Transmission Control Module (TCM) to Central Electronic Module (CEM)Gear-shift selector in position P = U low In all other positions U batStart immobilizer. The signal is grounded when the gear selector is in position P and N, which makes engine start possible.
#A45#A45Signal, gear-shift position sensor CGear selector positions D, 3, L: U=0-0.5 V Other positions: U=0-2 V below U batThe signal is grounded in positions D, 3, L
#A46#A46Signal, gear-shift position sensor AGear selector position P, R, 3, L: U=0-0.5 V Other positions: U=0-2 V below U batSignal is grounded in positions N, D
#A50#A50Control signal, shift solenoid S1Activated: U=0-2 V below Ubat Not activated: U lowThe solenoid receives voltage when activated by the control module in 1st and 4th gears
#A51#A51Control signal, lock-up solenoid SLActivated: U=0-2 V below U bat Not activated: U lowThe solenoid is supplied with voltage when it is activated by the control module
#A52#A52Control signal, line pressure solenoid STHU=1.6 VVoltage decreases with increasing throttle opening
#A53#A53Signal groundU low
#A54#A54Signal ground for the gear selector module (GSM)U lowFrom and incl. 2001 Connection #A6 on the gear selector module (GSM)
#A55#A55Signal ground oil temperature sensorU lowGround
#A57#A57Power supply, vehicle speed sensor (VSS)Uapprox.1 V
#A59#A59Power supply, engine speed (RPM) sensorUapprox.1 V
#B3#A63Signal, gear-shift position sensor PAGear selector positions P, N, 3: U=0-0.5 V Other positions: U=0-2 V below U batThe signal is grounded in positions P, N, 3
#B4#A64Signal, gear-shift position sensor BGear selector position R, N, D, 3, L: U=0-0.5 V Other positions: U=0-2 V below U batSignal grounded in positions R, N, D, 3
#B5#A65Pressure sensor signal PS4Active = U bat , Not active = 0 VPressure sensor PS4 is usually closed. It transmits a signal to the control module indicating the position of solenoid SL. When lock-up is requested, the pressure sensor must be Not active . When there is no lock-up, the pressure sensor must be Active .
#B8#A68Control signal, shift solenoid S2Activated: U=0-2 V below Ubat Not activated: U lowThe solenoid receives voltage when activated by the control module in 1st and 2nd gears
#B10#A70Signal ground, line pressure solenoid STHF=300 Hz Frequency is constant, irrespective of driving conditions. The signal duty cycle is modified when the line pressure is adapted

CONNECTOR A TERMINALS #A35 - #A70

Breakout box terminalControl module terminalSignal typeIgnition onEngine idlingMiscellaneous
#B11#B1Communication cable for the control modules (CAN)2-3 VBetween the transmission control module (TCM) and the engine control module (ECM)
#B12#B2Communication cable for the control modules (CAN)2-3 VBetween the transmission control module (TCM) and the anti-lock brake system module (ABS) as well as the central electronic module (CEM)
#B23#B13Communication cable for the control modules (CAN)2-3 VBetween the transmission control module (TCM) and the engine control module (ECM)
#B24#B14Communication cable for the control modules (CAN)2-3 VBetween the transmission control module (TCM) and the anti-lock brake system module (ABS) as well as the central electronic module (CEM)
#B31#B21VOLCANO lite communication cable8-11 VBetween the transmission control module (TCM) and the gear selector module (GSM)

CONNECTOR B TERMINALS #B1 - #B22

All values indicated below are between respective connection in column 1 and #A9 (#39 on the breakout box). If this is not the case, it is indicated within brackets.

Connector A (16-pin) corresponds to #31 - #46 on the breakout box.

Connector B (22-pin to transmission) corresponds to #1 - #22 on the breakout box.

Note. Connect the breakout box and check the ground terminals before taking readings.

U=DC voltage in volts (V)U AC =AC voltage in volts (V)
U bat =Battery voltageF =Frequency in Hertz (Hz)
U low =Voltage approximately 0 V% duty =Duty cycle (pulse ratio) in percent (%)
T =Time in milliseconds (ms)

Connector A

Scheme 518

Scheme 518
Breakout box terminalControl module terminalSignal typeIgnition onEngine idlingOther
#31#A1Power supplyU bat30-feed from fuse
#32#A2
#33#A3
#34#A4
#35#A5Signal, start lockoutU low when start is permittedSignal to engine control module (ECM) if start is permitted
#36#A6Control module communication cable CAN_LDuring communication the voltage is 1.5 - 2.5 V
#37#A7Communication cable LIN gear selector module (GSM)During communication the voltage is 0 V - U bat
#38#A8Communication cable K-lineFor serial communication
#39#A9Power groundU = U low
#40#A10
#41#A11Power supplyU = U bat15-feed from ignition via fuse
#42#A12
#43#A13Signal, Shift lock solenoid for gear selector module (GSM)Shift lock U = U bat when the solenoid is not activated U low when the solenoid is activatedSolenoid not activated = gear selector locked Solenoid activated = gear selector can be moved
#44#A14Communication cable, control module CAN_HDuring communication the voltage is 2.0-3.5 V
#45#A15
#46#A16Voltage feed, gear selector module (GSM)U = U bat

CONNECTOR A, #A31 - #A46

Connector B

Scheme 519

Scheme 519
Breakout box terminalControl module terminalSignal typeIgnition onEngine idlingOther
#1#B1Signal ground, linear pressure solenoid SLTU = U low
#2#B2Control signal, shift solenoid S2Activated: U = 0 - 2 V below U bat Not activated: U lowThe solenoid receives voltage when transmission control module (TCM) activates it during engine braking in 1st gear.
#3#B3Control signal, linear pressure solenoid SLTF = 300 Hz. Frequency is constant, regardless of driving conditions. It is the signal's duty cycle that is modified when the system pressure is adapted.The solenoid receives voltage when transmission control module (TCM) activates it.
#4#B4Signal ground Lock-up solenoid SLUU = U low
#5#B5Control signal, shift solenoid S1Activated: U = 0 - 2 V below U bat Not activated: U lowThe solenoid receives voltage when transmission control module (TCM) activates it during engine braking in 1st gear.
#6#B6
#7#B7Signal ground, oil temperature sensorU lowGround
#8#B8Signal, oil temperature sensorCold transmission (+20°C): U = 2.4 V Warm transmission (+100°C): U = 0.3 - 0.5 VU decreases with increasing temperature.
#9#B9Control signal, lock-up solenoid SLUF = 300 Hz. Frequency is constant, regardless of driving conditions. It is the signal's duty cycle that is modified when the system pressure is adapted.The solenoid receives voltage when transmission control module (TCM) activates it.
#10#B10Signal ground, linear pressure solenoid SLC1U = U low
# 11#B11Control signal, lock-up solenoid SLC1F = 300 Hz. Frequency is constant, regardless of driving conditions. It is the signal's duty cycle that is modified when the system pressure is adapted.The solenoid receives voltage when transmission control module (TCM) activates it.
#12#B12Voltage feed, rpm sensor (VSS)Power supply, rpm sensor approx. 1-3 V < U bat
#13#B13Signal, rpm sensorTooth against sensor: 14 mA Cover against sensor: 7 mAWhen the toothed wheel rotates, the sensor generates a pulsating current (square wave) with fixed pulse ratio, the frequency increases with the speed.
#14#B14Control signal, linear pressure solenoid SLC3F = 300 Hz. Frequency is constant, regardless of driving conditions. It is the signal's duty cycle that is modified when the system pressure is adapted.The solenoid receives voltage when transmission control module (TCM) activates it.
#15#B15
#16#B16Signal ground, linear pressure solenoid SLB1U = U low
#17#B17Control signal, linear pressure solenoid SLC2F = 300 Hz. Frequency is constant, regardless of driving conditions. It is the signal's duty cycle that is modified when the system pressure is adapted.The solenoid receives voltage when transmission control module (TCM) activates it.
#18#B18Signal ground, linear pressure solenoid SLC2U = U low
#19#B19Voltage feed, speed sensorPower supply, speed sensor approx. 1-3 V < U bat
#20#B20Signal, speed sensorTooth against sensor: 14 mA Cover against sensor: 7 mAWhen the toothed wheel rotates, the sensor generates a pulsating current (square wave) with fixed pulse ratio, the frequency increases with the speed.
#21#B21Control signal, linear pressure solenoid SLB1F = 300 Hz. Frequency is constant, regardless of driving conditions. It is the signal's duty cycle that is modified when the system pressure is adapted.The solenoid receives voltage when transmission control module (TCM) activates it.
#22#B22Signal ground, linear pressure solenoid SLC3U = U low

CONNECTOR B, #B1 - #B22

see SIGNAL SPECIFICATION