MONITOR STRATEGY
| Related DTCs | P0010: VVT OCV range check (bank 1) P0020: VVT OCV range check (bank 2) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | VVT OCV |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 1 second |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | None |
| All of following conditions met | |
| Starter | OFF |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| Time after ignition switch off to ON | 0.5 seconds or more |
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
| One of following conditions met | |
| A. All of following conditions met | |
| Battery voltage | 11 to 13 V |
| Target duty ratio | Less than 70% |
| Output signal duty ratio | 100% |
| B. All of following conditions met | |
| Battery voltage | 13 V or more |
| Target duty ratio | Less than 80% |
| Output signal duty ratio | 100% |
| C. Both of following conditions met | |
| Current cut status | Not cut |
| Output signal duty ratio | 3% or less |
COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
| VVT OCV duty ratio | 3 to 100% |
Scheme 527
Scheme 527: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation)
- Wait 5 seconds.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0010 or P0020.
- Check the DTC judgment result [B]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Scheme 528
Scheme 528: WIRING DIAGRAM
| Related DTCs | P0011: Advanced camshaft timing (bank 1) P0012: Retarded camshaft timing (bank 1) P0021: Advanced camshaft timing (bank 2) P0022: Retarded camshaft timing (bank 2) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | VVT OCV and VVT Actuator |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Crankshaft position sensor, VVT sensor and Engine coolant temperature sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | Within 10 seconds |
| MIL Operation | Advanced camshaft timing: Immediate Retarded camshaft timing: 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | P0010, P0020 (VVT Oil Control Valve) P0016, P0018 (VVT System - Misalignment) P0102, P0103 (Mass Air Flow Sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor) P0125 (Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Closed Loop Fuel Control) P0335 (Crankshaft Position Sensor) P0340 (VVT Sensor) |
| Battery voltage | 11 V or more |
| Engine RPM | 500 to 4, 000 rpm |
| ECT | 75°C (167°F) to 100°C (212°F) |
| All of following conditions are met | |
| Deviation of actual valve timing and target valve timing | 5°CA (Crankshaft Angle) |
| Valve timing | No change at advanced valve timing |
| All of following conditions are met | |
| Deviation of actual valve timing and target valve timing | 5°CA (Crankshaft Angle) |
| Valve timing | No change at retarded valve timing |
If the difference between the target and actual camshaft timings is greater than the specified value, the ECM operates the VVT actuator. Then, the ECM monitors the camshaft timing change for 5 seconds.
Scheme 529
Scheme 529: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
- Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher [B].
- Drive the vehicle at approximately 60 km/h (37 mph) for 10 minutes or more [C]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
- Idle the engine for 3 minutes or more [D].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes [E].
- Read pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0011, P0012, P0021 or P0022.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [F] through [H].
- Repeat the pattern of accelerating the vehicle from rest to approximately 60 km/h (37 mph) and then decelerating the vehicle 10 to 15 times [F]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: Depress the accelerator pedal by a large amount.
- Idle the engine for 3 minutes or more [G].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes [H].
- Read pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Check the DTC judgment result again. HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform the following procedure.
- Perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
| Related DTCs | P0013: Exhaust VVT OCV range check (bank 1) P0023: Exhaust VVT OCV range check (bank 2) |
| Required sensors/components (Main) | Exhaust VVT OCV |
| Required sensors/components (Related) | |
| Frequency of operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 1 second |
| MIL operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | None |
| All of following conditions met | |
| Starter | OFF |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| Time after ignition switch off to ON | 0.5 seconds or more |
| One of following conditions met | |
| A. All of following conditions met | |
| Battery voltage | 11 to 13 V |
| Target duty ratio | Less than 70% |
| Output signal duty ratio | 100% |
| B. All of following conditions met | |
| Battery voltage | 13 V or more |
| Target duty ratio | Less than 80% |
| Output signal duty ratio | 100% |
| C. Both of following conditions met | |
| Current cut status | Not cut |
| Output signal duty ratio | 3% or less |
| OCV duty-cycle | 3 to 100% when engine running |
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Wait 5 seconds.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0013 or P0023.
- Check the DTC judgment result [B]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Scheme 530
Scheme 530: WIRING DIAGRAM
| Related DTCs | P0014: Advanced camshaft timing (bank 1) P0015: Retarded camshaft timing (bank 1) P0024: Advanced camshaft timing (bank 2) P0025: Retarded camshaft timing (bank 2) |
| Required sensors/components (Main) | VVT OCV and VVT Actuator |
| Required sensors/components (Related) | Crankshaft position sensor, VVT sensor and Engine coolant temperature sensor |
| Frequency of operation | Continuous |
| Duration | Within 10 seconds |
| MIL operation | Advanced camshaft timing: 2 driving cycles Retarded camshaft timing: Immediate |
| Sequence of operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not present | P0013, P0023 (Exhaust VVT Oil Control Valve) P0017, P0019 (Exhaust VVT System - Misalignment) P0102, P0103 (Mass Air Flow Sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor) P0125 (Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Closed Loop Fuel Control) P0335 (Crankshaft Position Sensor) P0340 (VVT Sensor) |
| Battery voltage | 11 V or more |
| Engine RPM | 500 to 4, 000 rpm |
| Engine coolant temperature | 75 to 100°C (167 to 212°F) |
| Valve timing | No change |
| Valve timing | Advanced position |
| Valve timing | No change |
| Valve timing | Retarded position |
Scheme 531
Scheme 531: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
- Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher [B].
- Drive the vehicle at approximately 60 km/h (37 mph) for 10 minutes or more [C]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
- Idle the engine for 3 minutes or more [D].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes [E].
- Read pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0014, P0015, P0024 or P0025.
- Check the DTC judgment result. Techstream Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [F] through [H].
- Repeat the pattern of accelerating the vehicle from rest to approximately 60 km/h (37 mph) and then decelerating the vehicle 10 to 15 times [F]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: Depress the accelerator pedal by a large amount.
- Idle the engine for 3 minutes or more [G].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes [H].
- Read pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
- Check the DTC judgment result again. HINT: If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal. If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform the following procedure.
- Perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
PROCEDURE
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0014, P0015, P0024 OR P0025) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream ON. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code. Read DTCs. Result Display (DTC output) Proceed to P0014, P0015, P0024 or P0025 A P0014, P0015, P0024 or P0025 and other DTCs B HINT: If any DTCs other than P0014, P0015, P0024 or P0025 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 4 A: Go to next step
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (OPERATE OCV) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the Techstream ON. Warm up the engine. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the VVT System (Bank 1) or Control the VVT System (Bank 2). Check the engine speed while operating the Oil Control Valve (OCV) using the tester. OK Tester Operation Specified Condition OCV OFF Normal engine speed OCV ON Engine idles roughly or stalls (soon after OCV switched from OFF to ON) NG --> See step 5 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0014, P0015, P0024 OR P0025) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the Techstream ON. Clear DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . Warm up the engine. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern. Read DTCs using the Techstream. OK No DTC output. NG --> See step 5 OK --> END
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-493460-S19564278272012081000000)
- CHECK VALVE TIMING (CHECK FOR LOOSE AND JUMPED TEETH ON TIMING CHAIN) Remove the cylinder head cover RH and LH. Turn the crankshaft pulley, and align its groove with the timing mark "0" on the timing chain cover. Check that the timing marks on the camshaft timing gears are aligned with the timing marks of the bearing cap as shown in the illustration. If not, turn the crankshaft 1 revolution (360°), and then align the marks as above. OK Timing marks on camshaft timing gears are aligned as shown in the illustration. Reinstall the cylinder head cover RH and LH. NG --> ADJUST VALVE TIMING OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (OCV FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT) Remove the OCV. Measure the resistance between the terminals of the OCV. Standard resistance 6.9 to 7.9 ohms at 20°C (68°F) Apply positive battery voltage to terminal 1 and negative battery voltage to terminal 2. Check the valve operation. OK Valve moves quickly. Reinstall the OCV. NG --> See step 10 OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT OIL CONTROL VALVE FILTER AND PIPE Remove the oil pipe No. 1 or No. 2. Remove the OCV filter. Check that the filter and pipe are not clogged. OK The filter and pipe are not clogged. Reinstall the OCV filter. Reinstall the oil pipe No. 1 or No. 2. NG --> CLEAN OIL CONTROL VALVE FILTER AND PIPE OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE EXHAUST CAMSHAFT NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the Techstream ON. Clear DTCs. Warm up the engine. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern. Read output DTCs using the Techstream. OK No DTC output. HINT: DTC P0014, P0015, P0024 or P0025 is output when foreign objects in the engine oil are caught in some parts of the system. These codes will remain set even if the system returns to normal after a short time. These foreign objects are then captured by the oil filter, thus eliminating the source of the problem. OK --> SYSTEM IS OK NG --> See step 11
- REPLACE CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493466-S01432846022012081000000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493466-S41904497902012081000000)
| Related DTCs | Deviation in crankshaft position sensor signal and VVT sensor signal (Bank 1) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | VVT actuator |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | VVT sensor, Crankshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | Less than 60 seconds |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| The monitor will run whenever these DTCs are not present | P0010, P0020 (VVT Oil Control Valve) P0016, P0018 (VVT System - Misalignment) P0102, P0103 (Mass Air Flow Sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor) P0125 (Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Closed Loop Fuel Control) P0335 (Crankshaft Position Sensor) P0340 (VVT Sensor) |
| Engine RPM | 500 to 1000 rpm |
| One of the following conditions is met | Condition 1 or 2 |
| 1. VVT learned value at maximum retarded valve timing | Less than 18.5° CA |
| 2. VVT learned value at maximum retarded valve timing | More than 43.5° CA |
Scheme 532
Scheme 532: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine and warm it up until the ECT reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher [B].
- Idle the engine for 5 minutes or more [C].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0016 or P0018.
- Check the DTC judgment result [D]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [E] through [G].
- Drive the vehicle for 2 to 3 minutes [E].
- Idle the engine for 5 minutes or more [F].
- Check the DTC judgment result [G].
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs [G]. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
| Related DTCs | Deviation in crankshaft position sensor signal and VVT sensor signal (Bank 2 Sensor 2) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Timing chain/belt |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | None |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | Less than 60 seconds |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| The monitor will run whenever these DTCs are not present | P0013, P0023 (Exhaust VVT Oil Control Valve) P0017, P0019 (Exhaust VVT System - Misalignment) P0102, P0103 (Mass Air Flow Sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor) P0125 (Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Closed Loop Fuel Control) P0335 (Crankshaft Position Sensor) P0340 (VVT Sensor) |
| Engine RPM | 500 to 1000 rpm |
| One of the following conditions is met | Condition 1 or 2 |
| 1. VVT learning value at maximum advanced valve timing | Less than 77° CA |
| 2. VVT learning value at maximum advanced valve timing | More than 102° CA |
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine and warm it up until the ECT reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher [B].
- Idle the engine for 5 minutes or more [C].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0017 or P0019.
- Check the DTC judgment result [D]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [E] through [G].
- Drive the vehicle for 2 to 3 minutes [E].
- Idle the engine for 5 minutes or more [F].
- Check the DTC judgment result [G].
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0017 AND P0019) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on. Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read the DTCs. Result Display (DTC Output) Proceed to P0017 or P0019 A P0017 or P0019 and other DTCs B HINT: If any DTCs other than P0017 or P0019 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 9 A: Go to next step
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (OPERATE OIL CONTROL VALVE FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine and turn the Techstream on. Warm up the engine. Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 1) or Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 2). Check the engine speed while operating the oil control valve using the Techstream. OK Tester Operation Specified Condition -128% (Oil control valve OFF) Normal engine idle speed 127% (Oil control valve ON) Engine idles roughly or stalls (soon after OCV switched from OFF to ON) NG --> See step 4 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0017 OR P0019) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . Start the engine and warm it up. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern. Read the DTCs using the Techstream. OK No DTC output. NG --> See step 4 OK --> END
- CHECK VALVE TIMING (CHECK FOR LOOSE AND JUMPED TEETH ON TIMING CHAIN) Remove the cylinder head cover RH and LH. Turn the crankshaft pulley, and align its groove with the timing mark "0" on the timing chain cover. Check that the timing marks on the camshaft timing gears are aligned with the timing marks of the bearing cap as shown in the illustration. If not, turn the crankshaft 1 revolution (360°), and then align the marks as above. OK Timing marks on camshaft timing gears are aligned as shown in the illustration. Reinstall the cylinder head cover RH and LH. NG --> ADJUST VALVE TIMING OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT) Remove the exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 1 - 2 20°C (68°F) 6.9 to 7.9 ohms Apply positive battery voltage to terminal 1 and negative battery voltage to terminal 2. Check the valve operation. OK Valve moves quickly. Reinstall the camshaft timing oil control valve. NG --> See step 10 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK OIL CONTROL VALVE FILTER AND PIPE Remove the oil pipe No. 1 or No. 2. Remove the OCV filter. Check that the filter and pipe are not clogged. OK The filter and pipe are not clogged. Reinstall the OCV filter. Reinstall the oil pipe No. 1 or No. 2. NG --> REPLACE OIL CONTROL VALVE FILTER OR PIPE OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSEMBLY Replace the camshaft timing gear assembly.Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493421-S16468396402012081000000) . NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on. Clear the DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . Start the engine and warm it up. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern. Confirm that no DTC is set using the Techstream. OK No DTC output. HINT: DTC P0017 or P0019 is output when foreign objects in the engine oil are caught in some parts of the system. These codes will remain set even if the system returns to normal after a short time. These foreign objects are then captured by the oil filter, thus eliminating the source of the problem. NG --> See step 11 OK --> END
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-493460-S19564278272012081000000)
- REPLACE CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493466-S01432846022012081000000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493466-S41904497902012081000000)
| Related DTCs | P0031: A/F sensor heater (bank 1) open/short (Low electrical current) P0032: A/F sensor heater (bank 1) open/short (High electrical current) P0051: A/F sensor heater (bank 2) open/short (Low electrical current) P0052: A/F sensor heater (bank 2) open/short (High electrical current) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | A/F sensor heater |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 11 seconds |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | None |
| Battery voltage | 10.5 V or more |
| A/F sensor heater duty cycle | 50% or more |
| Time after engine start | 10 seconds or more |
| Battery voltage | 10.5 V or more |
| A/F sensor heater duty cycle | More than 0% |
| Time after engine start | 10 seconds or more |
| A/F sensor heater current | Less than 0.8 A |
| Hybrid IC high current limiter monitor | Fail |
| A/F sensor heater current | 0.8 A or more |
Scheme 533
Scheme 533: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester ON.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine and idle it for 5 minutes or more [B].
- With the vehicle stationary, depress the accelerator pedal and maintain an engine speed of 3000 rpm for 1 minute [C].
- Idle the engine for 5 minutes or more [D].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0031, P0032, P0051 or P0052.
- Check the DTC judgment result [E]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] through [E] again.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
| Related DTCs | P0037: Heated oxygen sensor heater (bank 1) range check (Low electrical current) P0038: Heated oxygen sensor heater (bank 1) range check (High electrical current) P0057: Heated oxygen sensor heater (bank 2) range check (Low electrical current) P0058: Heated oxygen sensor heater (bank 2) range check (High electrical current) P0141: Heated oxygen sensor heater performance (bank 1) P0161: Heated oxygen sensor heater performance (bank 2) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Heated oxygen sensor heater |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous: P0037, P0038, P0057 and P0058 Once per driving cycle: P0141 and P0161 |
| Duration | 0.5 second: P0037 and P0057 Within 3 seconds: P0038 and P0058 10 seconds: P0141 and P0161 |
| MIL Operation | Immediate: P0037, P0038, P0057 and P0058 2 driving cycles: P0141 and P0161 |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| All of the following conditions are met | |
| Battery voltage | 10.5 V or higher |
| Engine | Running |
| Starter | Off |
| Time after heater on | 10 seconds or more |
| Learned heater off current operation | Completed |
| Heater off current | Higher than 3.5 A |
| Heated oxygen sensor heater high current fail (P0038, P0058) | Not detected |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | None |
| Battery voltage | 10.5 V or higher |
| Engine | Running |
| Starter | OFF |
| Catalyst active A/F control | Not operating |
| Time after heater ON | 10 seconds or more |
| Learned heater OFF current operation | Complete |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored | P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 (Air fuel ratio sensor heater) P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 (Rear oxygen sensor heater) |
| Battery voltage | 10.5 V or higher |
| Fuel cut | OFF |
| Time after fuel cut ON to OFF | 30 seconds or more |
| Accumulated heater ON time | 100 seconds or more |
| Learned heater OFF current operation | Complete |
| Duration that rear heated oxygen sensor impedance is less than 15 kohms | 2 seconds or more |
| Heater current - Learned heater OFF current | 0.3 A or less |
| Hybrid IC high current limiter port | Fail |
| Heated oxygen sensor heater output | ON |
| Accumulated heater resistance | Varies with sensor element temperature (Example: Higher than 23 ohms) |
| Heated Oxygen (HO2) sensor heater current | 0.4 to 1 A (when engine idles, HO2 sensor warmed up and battery voltage 11 to 14 V) |
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester ON.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine and idle it for 5 minutes or more [B].
- With the vehicle stationary, depress the accelerator pedal and maintain an engine speed of 3000 rpm for 1 minute [C].
- Idle the engine for 5 minutes or more [D].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058, P0141, or P0161.
- Check the DTC judgment result [E]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] through [E] again.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
| Related DTCs | P0101: Mass air flow meter rationality |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Mass air flow meter |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor, Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor and Throttle Position (TP) sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 10 times |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | P0102, P0103 (MAF sensor) P0112, P0113 (Intake Air Temperature Sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor) P0335 (Crankshaft Position Sensor) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle Position Sensor) P0452, P0453 (EVAP System) P2401, P2402 (Leak detection pump) P2419, P2420 (EVAP system vent valve) |
| Throttle position (TP sensor voltage) | 0.24 to 2 V |
| Time after engine start | 5 seconds or more |
| Battery voltage | 10.5 V or more |
| Engine coolant temperature | 70°C (158°F) or more |
| Estimated load | 30 to 70% |
| Both of following conditions 1 and 2 met | |
| 1. Averaged engine load value ratio | Less than 0.85, or more than 1.18 (varies with estimated engine load) |
| 2. Averaged air-fuel ratio | Less than -20%, or more than 20% |
Scheme 534
Scheme 534: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the tester ON.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature reaches 70°C (158°F) or higher [A].
- Drive the vehicle at approximately 80 km/h (50 mph) to 112 km/h (70 mph) for 5 minutes or more [B]. HINT: Drive while keeping the engine load as stable as possible.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0101.
- Check the DTC judgment result [C]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] and [C] again.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0101) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the tester ON. Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read DTCs. Result Display (DTC Output) Proceed to P0101 A P0101 and other DTCs B HINT: If any DTCs other than P0101 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 4 A: Go to next step
- CHECK AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM Check the air induction system for vacuum leakage. OK No leakage from air induction system. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM OK: Go to next step
- CHECK PCV HOSE CONNECTIONS Check the PCV hose connections. OK PCV hose is connected correctly and is not damaged. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE PCV HOSE OK --> See step 5
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-493460-S19564278272012081000000)
- REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493466-S37228417242012081000000)
| Related DTCs | P0102: MAF meter range check (Low voltage) P0103: MAF meter range check (High voltage) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | MAF meter |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Crankshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 3 seconds |
| MIL Operation | Immediate: Engine RPM less than 4, 000 rpm 2 driving cycles: Engine RPM 4, 000 rpm or more |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | None |
| MAF meter voltage | Less than 0.2 V |
| MAF meter voltage | More than 4.9 V |
| MAF meter voltage | 0.4 V to 2.2 V |
Scheme 535
Scheme 535: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream ON.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine.
- Idle the engine for 5 seconds [B].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0102 or P0103.
- Check the DTC judgment result [C]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] and [C] again.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Scheme 536
Scheme 536: WIRING DIAGRAM
| Related DTCs | P0111: Intake air temperature sensor rationality (After engine stop) P0111: Intake air temperature sensor rationality (After cold engine start) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Intake Air Temperature (IAT) sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle |
| Duration | 5 hours or more |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not present | P0112, P0113 (Intake Air Temperature Sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor) P0102, P0103 (Mass Air Flow Sensor) |
| Time after engine start | 10 seconds or more |
| Battery voltage | 10.5 V or more |
| ECT at ECM started by soak timer | 40°C (-40°F) or higher |
| ECT before engine stop | 70°C (158°F) or higher |
| Accumulated MAF amount before engine stop | 1, 893 g or more |
| Key-off duration | 30 minutes |
| Key-off duration | 5 hours |
| Time after engine start | 10 seconds or more |
| ECT | 70°C (158°F) or more |
| Accumulated MAF amount | 1, 893 g or more |
| Either of the following conditions 1 or 2 is met | |
| 1. Duration while engine load is low | 120 seconds or more |
| 2. Duration while engine load is high | 10 seconds or more |
| IAT change | Less than 1°C (2°F) |
| IAT change | Less than 1°C (2°F) |
Scheme 537
Scheme 537: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine and warm it up until the ECT reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher [B].
- Idle the engine for 5 minutes or more [C]. HINT: During steps [A] through [C], if the change in the intake air temperature is less than 1°C (1.8°F), the intake air temperature sensor (MAF meter) is malfunctioning. It is not necessary to continue this procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0111.
- Check the DTC judgment result [D]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [E] and [F].
- Drive the vehicle at 40 km/h (25 mph) or more for a total of 5 minutes or more [E].
- Check the DTC judgment result again [F]. HINT: If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [E] and [F] again.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0111) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the tester ON. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read DTCs. Result Display (DTC Output) Proceed to P0111 and other DTCs A P0111 B HINT: If any DTCs other than P0111 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 3 A --> See step 2
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-493460-S19564278272012081000000)
- REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493466-S37228417242012081000000)
Scheme 538
- The Intake Air Temperature (IAT) sensor, mounted on the Mass Air Flow (MAF) meter, monitors the IAT. The IAT sensor has a built-in thermistor with a resistance that varies according to the temperature of the intake air. When the IAT is low, the resistance of the thermistor increases. When the temperature is high, the resistance drops. These variations in resistance are transmitted to the ECM as voltage changes see scheme 1
- The IAT sensor is powered by a 5 V supply from the THA terminal of the ECM, via resistor R.
- Resistor R and the IAT sensor are connected in series. When the resistance value of the IAT sensor changes, according to changes in the IAT, the voltage at terminal THA also varies. Based on this signal, the ECM increases the fuel injection volume when the engine is cold to improve driveability. HINT: When either DTC P0112 or P0113 is set, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. During fail-safe mode, the IAT is estimated to be 20°C (68°F) by the ECM. Fail-safe mode continues until a pass condition is detected.
| DTC No. | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area |
| P0112 | Short in IAT sensor circuit for 0.5 seconds (1 trip detection logic) | Short in IAT sensor circuit IAT sensor (built into MAF meter) ECM |
| P0113 | Open in IAT sensor circuit for 0.5 seconds (1 trip detection logic) | Open in IAT sensor circuit IAT sensor (built into MAF meter) ECM |
When any of these DTCs are set, check the IAT by selecting the following menu items on the Techstream: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / All Data / Intake Air.
| Temperature Displayed | Malfunction |
| 40°C (-40°F) | Open circuit |
| 140°C (284°F) or higher | Short circuit |
| Related DTCs | P0112: IAT sensor range check (Low voltage) P0113: IAT sensor range check (High voltage) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | IAT sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 0.5 seconds |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | None |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or more |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| Starter | OFF |
| IAT sensor voltage [IAT] | Less than 0.18 V [More than 128°C (262°F)] |
| IAT sensor voltage [IAT] | More than 4.91 V [Less than -55°C (-67°F)] |
| IAT sensor voltage [IAT] | 0.18 to 4.91 V [-55°C to 128°C (-67°F to 262°F)] |
Scheme 539
Scheme 539: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester on [A].
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Wait 0.5 seconds or more.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0112 or P0113.
- Check the DTC judgment result [B]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Scheme 540
Scheme 540: WIRING DIAGRAM
| Related DTCs | P0115: ECT sensor range check (Fluctuating) P0117: ECT sensor range check (Low voltage) P0118: ECT sensor range check (High voltage) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | ECT sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 0.5 seconds |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | None |
| ECT sensor voltage | Less than 0.14 V, or more than 4.91 V |
| ECT sensor voltage [ECT] | Less than 0.14 V [More than 135°C (275°F)] |
| ECT sensor voltage [ECT] | More than 4.91 V [Less than -60°C (-76°F)] |
| ECT sensor voltage [ECT] | 0.14 to 4.91 V [-60°C to 135°C (-76°F to 275°F)] |
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Wait 0.5 seconds or more.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0115, P0117 or P0118.
- Check the DTC judgment result [B]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Scheme 541
Scheme 541: WIRING DIAGRAM
| Related DTCs | P0116: Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor cold start monitor P0116: ECT sensor soak monitor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | ECT sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | None |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle |
| Duration | 10 seconds |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | P0112, P0113 (Intake Air Temperature Sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118, P0125 (Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor) |
| Battery voltage | 10.5 V or more |
| Time after engine start | 1 second or more |
| ECT at engine start | Less than 60°C (140°F) |
| Soak time | 0 seconds or more |
| Accumulated MAF | 1, 176 g or more |
| Fuel cut | OFF |
| Difference between ECT at engine start and IAT | Less than 40°C (72°F) |
ECT SENSOR COLD START MONITOR
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | P0112, P0113 (Intake Air Temperature Sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118, P0125 (Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor) |
| Battery voltage | 10.5 V or more |
| Engine | Running |
| Soak time | 5 hours or more |
| Either condition (a) or (b) met | |
| (a) ECT | 60°C (140°F) or more |
| (b) Accumulated MAF | 2, 029 g or more |
| ECT sensor value change | Less than 5°C (9°F) |
ECT SENSOR COLD START MONITOR
| Difference between current ECT sensor value and previous ECT sensor value when engine stopped | Less than 5°C (9°F) |
| ECT | ECT sensor value changes in accordance with actual ECT |
Scheme 542
Scheme 542: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Coolant Temp.
- Check that the coolant temperature is 60°C (140°F) or less [A].
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine and idle it for 5 minutes or more [B]. HINT: If the engine coolant temperature does not change by 5°C (9°F) or more, the ECT sensor is malfunctioning. It is not necessary to continue this procedure.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0116.
- Check the DTC judgment result [C]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [D] and [E].
- Drive the vehicle at 40 km/h (25 mph) or more for a total of 5 minutes or more [D]. HINT: In the event of the drive pattern being interrupted (possibly due to factors such as traffic conditions), the drive pattern can be resumed.
- Check the DTC judgment result again [E]. HINT: If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [D] and [E] again.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0116) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream ON. Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read the DTC. Result Display (DTC Output) Proceed to P0116 A P0116 and other DTCs B B --> See step 3 A: Go to next step
- INSPECT THERMOSTAT Remove the thermostat.Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493469-S40012394892012081000000) . Measure the valve opening temperature of the thermostat. Standard value 80°C to 84°C (176°F to 183°F) HINT: In addition to the above check, confirm that the valve is completely closed when the temperature is below the standard. Reinstall the thermostat.Refer to «INSTALLATION»(ref-493469-S17647117822012081000000) . NG --> See step 4 OK --> See step 5
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-493460-S19564278272012081000000)
- REPLACE THERMOSTAT. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493469-S40012394892012081000000)
- REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493466-S10610308662012081000000)
| Related DTCs | P011B: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT)/Intake Air Temperature (IAT) sensor correlation |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | ECT/IAT sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle |
| Duration | |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| The monitor will run whenever these DTCs are not present | P0112, P0113 (Intake Air Temperature Sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor) P0125 (Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Closed Loop Fuel Control) P2610 (Soak timer circuit) |
| All of following conditions met | Conditions 1 and 2 |
| 1. All of following conditions met | Conditions (a), (b), (c) and (d) |
| (a) After ignition switch ON and engine not running time | Less than 20 seconds |
| (b) Soak Time | 7 hours or more |
| (c) Battery voltage | 10.5 V or more |
| (d) Time after engine start | 15 seconds or more |
| 2. Either of the following conditions is met | Condition (a) and (b) |
| (a) Minimum IAT after engine start | 10°C (14°F) or more |
| (b) ECT before engine start | 10°C (14°F) or more |
| Difference between ECT and IAT | Less than -20°C (-36°F) or more than 20°C (36°F) |
Scheme 543
Scheme 543: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream ON.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Turn the ignition switch off.
- With the engine stopped, leave the vehicle as is for 7.5 hours or more [B].
- Start the engine and wait 60 seconds or more [C].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P011B.
- Check the DTC judgment result [D]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [A] through [D] again.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO P011B) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the tester ON. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read DTCs. Result Result Proceed to P011B A P011B and other DTCs B HINT: If any DTCs other than P011B are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 4 A: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE) Leave the vehicle for 7 hours or more. HINT: It is necessary leave the vehicle for 7 hours or more to simulate conditions similar to the DTC detection conditions. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream ON. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / All Data / Intake Air. Read the value displayed on the Techstream. OK Difference between the intake air temperature and actual outside air temperature is within 10°C (18°F). HINT: Temperature readings on the vehicle's outside temperature gauge (if equipped) are not suitable for comparing to the IAT reading. The outside temperature gauge has a significant delay built into prevent temperature swings from being displayed on its display. Use an accurate thermometer to determine the outside air temperature. NG --> See step 5 OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (COOLANT TEMPERATURE) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream ON. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / All Data / Coolant Temp. Read the value displayed on the Techstream. OK The difference between the coolant temperature and actual outside air temperature is within 10°C (18°F). HINT: If the result is not as specified, check if there are heat sources such as a block heater in the engine compartment. NG --> See step 7 OK --> See step 6
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-493460-S19564278272012081000000)
- REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493466-S37228417242012081000000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493466-S41904497902012081000000)
- REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493466-S10610308662012081000000)
| Related DTCs | P0120: Throttle position sensor 1 range check (Fluctuating) P0121: Throttle position sensor rationality P0122: Throttle position sensor 1 range check (Low voltage) P0123: Throttle position sensor 1 range check (High voltage) P0220: Throttle position sensor 2 range check (Fluctuating) P0222: Throttle position sensor 2 range check (Low voltage) P0223: Throttle position sensor 2 range check (High voltage) P2135: Throttle position sensor range check (Correlation) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Throttle position sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 2 seconds: P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222 and P0223 0.5 seconds: P2135 Case 1 0.4 seconds: P2135 Case 2 |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | None |
| Either of following conditions A or B met | |
| A. Ignition switch ON | 0.012 seconds or more |
| B. Electronic throttle actuator power | ON |
P0120, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223 AND P2135
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | P0120, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle Position Sensor) |
| Either of following conditions A or B met | |
| A. Ignition switch | ON |
| B. Electronic throttle motor power | ON |
| VTA1 voltage | 0.2 V or less, or 4.535 V or more |
| Either of following conditions met | |
| Difference of learned TP sensor opener position voltage between VTA2 and VTA1 | Higher than 1.6 V |
| Difference of learned TP sensor opener position voltage between VTA2 and VTA1 | Below 0.8 V |
| VTA1 voltage | 0.2 V or less |
| VTA1 voltage | 4.535 V or more |
| Either of following conditions A or B met | |
| A. VTA2 voltage | 1.75 V or less |
| B. All of the following conditions are met | |
| VTA2 voltage | 4.8 V or more |
| VTA1 voltage | 0.2 to 2.02 V |
| VTA2 voltage | 1.75 V or less |
| VTA2 voltage when VTA1 0.2 V or more and 2.02 V or less | 4.8 V or more |
| Difference between VTA1 and VTA2 voltages | 0.02 V or less |
| VTA1 voltage | 0.2 V or less |
| VTA2 voltage | 1.75 V or less |
| VTA1 voltage | 0.2 to 4.535 V |
| VTA2 voltage | 1.75 to 4.8 V |
Scheme 544
Scheme 544: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine.
- With the vehicle stationary, fully depress and release the accelerator pedal [B].
- Idle the engine for 2 seconds or more [C].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223 or P2135.
- Check the DTC judgment result [D]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] and [D] again.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
FAIL-SAFE
When any of these DTCs as well as other DTCs relating to ETCS (Electronic Throttle Control System) malfunctions are set, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. During fail-safe mode, the ECM cuts the current to the throttle actuator, and the throttle valve is returned to a 6° opening angle by the return spring. The ECM then adjusts the engine output by controlling the fuel injection (intermittent fuel-cut) and ignition timing in accordance with the accelerator pedal position to allow the vehicle to continue at a minimal speed. If the accelerator pedal is depressed firmly and gently, the vehicle can be driven slowly.
Fail-safe mode continues until a pass condition is detected and the ignition switch is turned off.
Scheme 545
Scheme 545: WIRING DIAGRAM
| Related DTCs | P0125: Insufficient engine coolant temperature for closed-loop fuel control |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Thermostat, cooling system |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Engine coolant temperature sensor and mass air flow meter |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle |
| Duration | 55 seconds or more: Engine coolant temperature at engine start -8.33°C (17°F) or more 93 seconds or more: Engine coolant temperature at engine start -19.44°C to -8.33°C (-3°F to 17°F) 20 minutes or more: Engine coolant temperature at engine start less than -19.44°C (-3°F) |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | P0101, P0102, P0103 (Mass Air Flow Sensor) P0112, P0113 (Intake Air Temperature Sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor) P0128 (Thermostat) |
| Engine Coolant Temperature (closed-loop fuel control enabling temperature) | Below 5°C (41°F) |
Scheme 546
Scheme 546: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Leave the vehicle outside overnight.
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Coolant Temp.
- Check that the engine coolant temperature is 5°C (41°F) or less.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine.
- After starting the engine, wait 21 minutes or more [B].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0125.
- Check the DTC judgment result [C]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0125) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream ON. Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read DTCs. Result Display (DTC Output) Proceed to P0125 A P0125 and other DTCs B HINT: If any DTCs other than P0125 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 4 A: Go to next step
- INSPECT THERMOSTAT Remove the thermostat.Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493469-S40012394892012081000000) . Check the valve opening temperature of the thermostat. Standard value 80 to 84°C (176 to 183°F) HINT: In addition to the above check, confirm that the valve is completely closed when the temperature is below the standard. Reinstall the thermostat.Refer to «INSTALLATION»(ref-493469-S17647117822012081000000) . NG --> See step 5 OK: Go to next step
- CHECK COOLING SYSTEM Check for defects in the cooling system that might cause the system to be too cold, such as abnormal radiator fan operation or any modifications. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE COOLING SYSTEM OK --> See step 6
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-493460-S19564278272012081000000)
- REPLACE THERMOSTAT. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493469-S40012394892012081000000)
- REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493466-S10610308662012081000000)
| Related DTCs | P0128: Coolant Thermostat |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Thermostat |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor, Intake Air Temperature (IAT) sensor, Vehicle speed sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle |
| Duration | 500 seconds |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | P0010, P0020 (VVT Oil Control Valve) P0011, P0021 (VVT System - Advance) P0012, P0022 (VVT System - Retard) P0016, P0018 (VVT System - Misalignment) P0013, P0023 (Exhaust VVT Oil Control Valve) P0014, P0024 (Exhaust VVT System - Advance) P0015, P0025 (Exhaust VVT System - Retard) P0017, P0019 (Exhaust VVT System - Misalignment) P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 (Air Fuel Ratio Sensor Heater) P2195, P2196, P2197, P2198, P2237, P2238, P2239, P2240, P2241, P2242, P2252, P2253, P2255, P2256, P2A00, P2A03 (Air Fuel Ratio Sensor) P0102, P0103 (Mass Air Flow Sensor) P0112, P0113 (Intake Air Temperature Sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle Position Sensor) P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175 (Fuel System) P0301 - P0306 (Misfire) P0335 (Crankshaft Position Sensor) P0340, P0342, P0343, P0345, P0347, P0348 (VVT Sensor) P0365, P0367, P0368, P0390, P0392, P0393 (Exhaust VVT Sensor) P0351 - P0356 (Igniter) P0500 (Vehicle Speed Sensor) |
| Battery voltage | 11 V or more |
| Either of following conditions 1 or 2 met | |
| 1. All of following conditions met | |
| ECT at engine start - IAT at engine start | 15 to 7°C (-27 to 12.6°F) |
| ECT at engine start | 10 to 56°C (14 to 133°F) |
| IAT at engine start | 10 to 56°C (14 to 133°F) |
| 2. All of following conditions met | |
| ECT at engine start - IAT at engine start | More than 7°C (12.6°F) |
| ECT at engine start | 56°C (133°F) or less |
| IAT at engine start | 10°C (14°F) or more |
| Accumulated time at vehicle speed of 128 km/h (80 mph) or more | Less than 20 seconds |
| Duration that both of following conditions (a) and (b) met | 5 seconds or more |
| (a) Estimated ECT | 75°C (167°F) or more |
| (b) ECT sensor output | Below 75°C (167°F) |
Scheme 547
Scheme 547: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Stop the engine and allow it to soak.
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on [A].
- Enter the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / All Data / Coolant Temp and Intake Air.
- Check that "Coolant Temp" is 56°C (133°F) or less and "Intake Air" is between 0 and 35°C (32 and 95°F).
- Set the heater to MAX HOT with fresh air mode selected and turn the A/C off.
- Start the engine and drive the vehicle at 80 km/h (50 mph) for 15 minutes [B]. WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: Data can be captured relatively easily by using the snapshot function in the Data List. Enter the following menu: Data List / Function / Snap-shot configuration / Record time / 5 min. Data capture can be started by using the target point function. For example, setting the target point to an engine speed of 4000 rpm and then racing the engine, etc. to raise the engine speed to a speed of 4000 rpm or more will cause data capture to start.
- After "Coolant Temp" stabilizes, check that "Coolant Temp" is 75°C (167°F) or higher [C]. HINT: If "Coolant Temp" is below 75°C (167°F) while driving the vehicle at 80 km/h (50 mph), inspect the cooling system and thermostat.
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0128) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON. Turn the Techstream ON. Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read DTCs. Result Display (DTC Output) Proceed to P0128 A P0128 and other DTCs B HINT: If any DTCs other than P0128 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 4 A: Go to next step
- CHECK COOLING SYSTEM Check for defects in the cooling system that might cause the system to be too cold, such as abnormal radiator fan operation or any modifications. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE COOLING SYSTEM OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT THERMOSTAT Remove the thermostat.Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493469-S40012394892012081000000) . Measure the valve opening temperature of the thermostat. Standard value 80 to 84°C (176 to 183°F) HINT: In addition to the above check, confirm that the valve is completely closed when the temperature is below the standard. Reinstall the thermostat.Refer to «INSTALLATION»(ref-493469-S17647117822012081000000) . NG --> See step 5 OK --> See step 6
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-493460-S19564278272012081000000)
- REPLACE THERMOSTAT. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493469-S40012394892012081000000)
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493466-S41904497902012081000000)
| Related DTCs | P0136: Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1) output voltage (Abnormal voltage output) P0136: Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1) impedance (Low) P0137: Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1) output voltage (Low voltage) P0137: Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1) impedance (High) P0138: Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1) output voltage (High voltage) P0138: Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1) output voltage (Extremely high) P0139: Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1) output voltage during fuel cut P0156: Heated oxygen sensor (bank 2) output voltage (Abnormal voltage output) P0156: Heated oxygen sensor (bank 2) impedance (Low) P0157: Heated oxygen sensor (bank 2) output voltage (Low voltage) P0157: Heated oxygen sensor (bank 2) impedance (High) P0158: Heated oxygen sensor (bank 2) output voltage (High voltage) P0158: Heated oxygen sensor (bank 2) output voltage (Extremely high) P0159: Heated oxygen sensor (bank 2) output voltage during fuel cut |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Heated oxygen sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Crankshaft position sensor, engine coolant temperature sensor, mass air flow meter and throttle position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle: Active air-fuel ratio control detection / Heated oxygen sensor output voltage during fuel cut Continuous: Other |
| Duration | 20 seconds: Active air-fuel ratio control detection 90 seconds: Heated oxygen sensor impedance (High) 30 seconds: Heated oxygen sensor impedance (Low) 10 seconds: Output voltage (Stuck high) 7 seconds: Heated oxygen sensor voltage during fuel cut |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | P0016, P0018 (VVT System - Misalignment) P0017, P0019 (Exhaust VVT System - Misalignment) P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 (Air Fuel Ratio Sensor Heater) P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 (Rear Oxygen Sensor Heater) P2195, P2196, P2197, P2198, P2237, P2238, P2239, P2240, P2241, P2242, P2252, P2253, P2255, P2256, P2A00, P2A03 (Air Fuel Ratio Sensor) P0102, P0103 (Mass Air Flow Sensor) P0112, P0113 (Intake Air Temperature Sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor) P0125 (Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Closed Loop Fuel Control) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle Position Sensor) P0128 (Thermostat) P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175 (Fuel System) P0301 - P0306 (Misfire) P0335 (Crankshaft Position Sensor) P0340 (VVT Sensor) P0451, P0452, P0453 (EVAP System) P0500 (Vehicle Speed Sensor) |
| Active air-fuel ratio control | Executing |
| Active air-fuel ratio control begins when all of following conditions met | |
| Battery voltage | 11 V or more |
| Intake air temperature | 10°C (14°F) or more |
| Engine coolant temperature | 75°C (167°F) or more |
| Idling | OFF |
| Engine RPM | Less than 3, 200 rpm |
| A/F sensor status | Activated |
| Fuel system status | Closed loop |
| Fuel cut | OFF |
| Engine load | 10 to 70% |
| Shift position | 4th or higher |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (ABNORMAL VOLTAGE OUTPUT, HIGH VOLTAGE AND LOW VOLTAGE)
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | P0607 (Rear Oxygen Sensor) |
| Battery voltage | 11 V or more |
| Estimated rear HO2 sensor temperature | Less than 700°C (1292°F) |
| ECM monitor | Completed |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IMPEDANCE (LOW)
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | P0607 (Rear Oxygen Sensor) |
| Battery voltage | 11 V or more |
| Estimated rear HO2 sensor temperature | 450 to 750°C (842 to 1382°F) or more |
| ECM monitor | Completed |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IMPEDANCE (HIGH)
| Battery voltage | 11 V or more |
| Time after engine start | 2 seconds or more |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (EXTREMELY HIGH)
| Engine coolant temperature | 75°C (167°F) or higher |
| Estimated catalyst temperature | 400°C (752°F) or higher |
| Fuel cut | ON |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE DURING FUEL CUT
| Either of following conditions met | 1 or 2 |
| 1. All of following conditions (a), (b) and (c) met | |
| (a) Commanded air-fuel ratio | 14.3 or less |
| (b) Rear HO2 sensor voltage | 0.21 to 0.59 V |
| (c) OSC (Oxygen Storage Capacity of Catalyst) | 2 g or more |
| 2. All of following conditions (d), (e) and (f) met | |
| (d) Commanded air-fuel ratio | 14.9 or more |
| (e) Rear HO2 sensor voltage | 0.21 to 0.59 V |
| (f) OSC | 2 g or more |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (ABNORMAL VOLTAGE OUTPUT)
| All of following conditions (a), (b) and (c) met | |
| (a) Commanded air-fuel ratio | 14.3 or less |
| (b) Rear HO2 sensor voltage | Less than 0.21 V |
| (c) OSC | 2 g or more |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (LOW)
| All of following conditions (a), (b) and (c) met | |
| (a) Commanded air-fuel ratio | 14.9 or more |
| (b) Rear HO2 sensor voltage | More than 0.59 V |
| (c) OSC | 2 g or more |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (HIGH)
| Duration following condition met | 30 seconds or more |
| Heated oxygen sensor impedance | Less than 5 ohms |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IMPEDANCE (LOW)
| Duration following condition met | 90 seconds or more |
| Heated oxygen sensor impedance | 15 kohms or more |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IMPEDANCE (HIGH)
| Duration following condition met | 10 seconds or more |
| Heated oxygen sensor voltage | 1.2 V or more |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (EXTREMELY HIGH)
| Either condition is met | |
| Total airflow volume reached after start of fuel-cut while rear heated oxygen sensor voltage remains at 0.2 V or higher | More than 12 g |
| Time for rear heated oxygen sensor voltage to drop from 0.35 V to 0.2 V during fuel cut | 1 second or more |
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE DURING FUEL CUT
| Duration following condition met | 30 seconds or more |
| Heated oxygen sensor voltage | Varies between 0.1 and 0.9 V |
P0136, P0137, P0138, P0156, P0157 and P0158
Scheme 548
Scheme 548: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine and warm it up until the ECT reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher [B].
- With the transmission in 4th gear or higher, drive the vehicle at 60 to 120 km/h (40 to 75 mph) for 10 minutes or more [C].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0136, P0137, P0138, P0156, P0157, or P0158.
- Check the DTC judgment result [D]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [C] and [D].
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Scheme 549
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine and warm it up until the ECT reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher [B].
- Drive the vehicle at 60 km/h (40 mph), and then decelerate the vehicle by releasing the accelerator pedal for 10 seconds or more to perform the fuel-cut [C].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0139, or P0159.
- Check the DTC judgment result [D]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, move the shift lever to 2 and then perform steps [C] through [D] again.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
MONITOR RESULT
Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS.Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS .
Scheme 550
Scheme 550: WIRING DIAGRAM
| Related DTCs | P0171: Fuel trim lean (bank 1) P0172: Fuel trim rich (bank 1) P0174: Fuel trim lean (bank 2) P0175: Fuel trim rich (bank 2) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Fuel system |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | A/F sensor, Mass air flow meter, Crankshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | Within 10 seconds |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | P0010, P0020 (VVT Oil Control Valve) P0011, P0021 (VVT System - Advance) P0012, P0022 (VVT System - Retard) P0016, P0018 (VVT System - Misalignment) P0013, P0023 (Exhaust VVT Oil Control Valve) P0014, P0024 (Exhaust VVT System - Advance) P0015, P0025 (Exhaust VVT System - Retard) P0017, P0019 (Exhaust VVT System - Misalignment) P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 (Air Fuel Ratio Sensor Heater) P0102, P0103 (Mass Air Flow Sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor) P0125 (Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Closed Loop Fuel Control) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle Position Sensor) P0335 (Crankshaft Position Sensor) P0340, P0342, P0343, P0345, P0347, P0348 (VVT Sensor) P0365, P0367, P0368, P0390, P0392, P0393 (Exhaust VVT Sensor) P0351 - P0356 (Igniter) P0500 (Vehicle Speed Sensor) |
| Fuel system status | Closed loop |
| Battery voltage | 11 V or more |
| Either of following conditions 1 or 2 set | |
| 1. Engine RPM | Below 1100 rpm |
| 2. Intake air amount per revolution | 0.22 g/rev or more |
| Catalyst monitor | Not executed |
| Purge-cut | Executing |
| Either of following conditions 1 or 2 met | |
| 1. Average of short-term fuel trim and long-term fuel trim | 35% or more (varies with ECT) |
| 2. Average of short-term fuel trim and long-term fuel trim | 35% or less (varies with ECT) |
Scheme 551
Scheme 551: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream ON.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine and warm it up (until the engine coolant temperature is 75°C (167°F) or more) with all the accessories switched OFF [B].
- With the engine warmed up, idle the engine for 2 minutes or more [C].
- Drive the vehicle at between 60 km/h and 120 km/h (38 mph and 75 mph) and at an engine speed of between 1400 rpm and 3200 rpm for 5 minutes or more [D].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0171, P0172, P0174 or P0175.
- Check the DTC judgment result [E]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit WARNING: When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [C] through [E] again.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
| Related DTCs | P0300: Multiple cylinder misfire P0301: Cylinder 1 misfire P0302: Cylinder 2 misfire P0303: Cylinder 3 misfire P0304: Cylinder 4 misfire P0305: Cylinder 5 misfire P0306: Cylinder 6 misfire |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Injector, Ignition coil and spark plug |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Crankshaft position, Camshaft position Engine coolant temperature and intake air temperature sensors and Mass air flow meter |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 1000 to 4000 crankshaft revolutions: Emission-related misfire 200 to 600 crankshaft revolutions: Catalyst-damaging misfire |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles: (MIL illuminates when misfire detected) MIL flashes immediately: When catalyst-damaging misfire occurs |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | P0016, P0018 (VVT System - Misalignment) P0017, P0019 (Exhaust VVT System - Misalignment) P0102, P0103 (Mass air flow meter) P0112, P0113 (Intake air temperature sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine coolant temperature sensor) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle Position Sensor) P0125 (Insufficient engine coolant temperature for Closed Loop) P0327, P0328, P0332, P0333 (Knock sensor) P0335 (Crankshaft position sensor) P0340 (VVT sensor) P0351 - P0356 (Igniter) P0500 (VSS) P0705 (Shift lever position switch) |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or more |
| VVT system | Not operated by scan tool |
| Engine RPM | 450 to 6500 rpm |
| Either of following conditions (a) or (b) met | |
| (a) Engine coolant temperature at engine start | More than -7°C (19°F) |
| (b) Engine coolant temperature | More than 20°C (68°F) |
| Fuel cut | OFF |
| First 1000 revolutions after engine start, or Check Mode | Crankshaft 1000 revolutions |
| Except above | Crankshaft 1000 revolutions x 4 |
MONITOR PERIOD OF EMISSION-RELATED MISFIRE
| All of following conditions 1, 2 and 3 met | Crankshaft 200 revolutions x 3 |
| 1. Driving cycles | 1st |
| 2. Check mode | OFF |
| 3. Engine RPM | Less than 2600 rpm |
| 4. Intake air amount per revolution | Less than 0.6 g/rev |
MONITOR PERIOD OF CATALYST-DAMAGING MISFIRE (MIL BLINKS)
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | P0016, P0018 (VVT System - Misalignment) P0017, P0019 (Exhaust VVT System - Misalignment) P0102, P0103 (Mass air flow meter) P0112, P0113 (Intake air temperature sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine coolant temperature sensor) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle Position Sensor) P0125 (Insufficient engine coolant temperature for Closed Loop) P0327, P0328, P0332, P0333 (Knock sensor) P0335 (Crankshaft position sensor) P0340 (VVT sensor) P0351 - P0356 (Igniter) P0500 (VSS) P0705 (Shift lever position switch) |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or higher |
| Throttle position learning | Completed |
| VVT system | Not operated by scan tool |
| Engine RPM | 400 to 6500 rpm |
| ECT | More than 65°C (149°F) |
| Fuel cut | OFF |
| First 1000 revolutions after engine start, or Check Mode | Crankshaft 1000 revolutions |
| Except above | Crankshaft 1000 revolutions x 4 |
MONITOR PERIOD OF EMISSION-RELATED MISFIRE
| When both conditions 1 and 2 are met | Crankshaft 200 revolutions x 3 |
| 1. Driving cycles | 1st |
| 2. Check mode | OFF |
| Except above | Crankshaft 200 revolutions |
MONITOR PERIOD OF CATALYST-DAMAGING MISFIRE (MIL BLINKS)
MONITOR PERIOD OF EMISSION-RELATED MISFIRE
| Number of misfires per 200 revolutions | 94 or more (varies with intake air amount and RPM) |
| Paired cylinder misfire (MIL blinks immediately) | Detected |
MONITOR PERIOD OF CATALYST-DAMAGING MISFIRE (MIL BLINKS)
| Misfire rate | 32.2% or more: for 1st 1000 revolutions 16.6% or more: after 1st 1000 revolutions |
MONITOR PERIOD OF EMISSION-RELATED MISFIRE
| Number of misfires per 200 revolutions | 94 or more (varies with intake air amount and RPM) |
| Paired cylinder misfire | Detected |
MONITOR PERIOD OF CATALYST-DAMAGING MISFIRE (MIL BLINKS)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Record the DTC(s) and freeze frame data.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Using the Techstream, switch the ECM from normal mode to check mode.Refer to «CHECK MODE PROCEDURE»(ref-493460-S33030933402012081000000) .
- Read the misfire counts of each cylinder (Cylinder #1 Misfire Count to Cylinder #6 Misfire Count) with the engine idling.
- Drive the vehicle several times with the conditions, such as engine rpm and engine load, shown in Misfire RPM and Misfire Load in the Data List. HINT: In order to store misfire DTCs, it is necessary to operate the vehicle for the period of time shown in the table below, using the Misfire RPM and Misfire Load in the Data List. Engine RPM Duration Idling 8.0 minutes or more 1000 4.5 minutes or more 2000 2.5 minutes or more 3000 1.5 minute or more
- Check whether misfires have occurred by checking DTCs and freeze frame data. HINT: Do not turn the ignition switch off until the stored DTCs and freeze frame data have been recorded. When the ECM returns to normal mode (default), the stored DTC, freeze frame data and other data will be erased.
- Record the DTC(s), freeze frame data and misfire counts.
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 15 seconds.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS.Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS .
Scheme 552
Scheme 552: WIRING DIAGRAM
Scheme 553
| Related DTCs | P0327: Knock sensor (bank 1) range check (Low voltage) P0328: Knock sensor (bank 1) range check (High voltage) P0332: Knock sensor (bank 2) range check (Low voltage) P0333: Knock sensor (bank 2) range check (High voltage) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Knock sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 1 second |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | None |
| Battery voltage | 10.5 V or more |
| Time after engine start | 5 seconds or more |
| Knock sensor voltage | Less than 0.5 V |
KNOCK SENSOR RANGE CHECK (LOW VOLTAGE) P0327 AND P0332
| Knock sensor voltage | More than 4.5 V |
KNOCK SENSOR RANGE CHECK (HIGH VOLTAGE) P0328 AND P0333
Scheme 554
Scheme 554: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine and wait 10 seconds.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0327, P0328, P0332 or P0333.
- Check the DTC judgment result [B]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, idle the engine for 5 minutes and check the DTC judgment result again [C].
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Scheme 555
Scheme 555: WIRING DIAGRAM
| Related DTCs | P0335: Crankshaft position sensor verify pulse input P0335: Crankshaft position sensor range check/rationality |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | CKP sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | CMP sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 15 seconds: Verify pulse input (case 1) 4.7 seconds: Verify pulse input (case 2) 0.016 seconds: Range check/rationality |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | None |
| Engine speed signal | Signal input |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| Time after starter off to ON | 3 seconds or more |
| Battery voltage | 7 V or more |
| Minimum battery voltage while starter ON | Less than 11 V |
| VVT sensor circuit (P0340, P0342, P0343) | Not detected |
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR RANGE CHECK/RATIONALITY
| Starter | OFF |
| Engine speed (Top dead center) | 600 rpm or more |
| Engine speed (30°CA) | 600 rpm or more |
| Time after starter from ON to OFF | 3 seconds or more |
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR VERIFY PULSE INPUT: CASE 1
| Starter | ON |
| Minimum battery voltage while starter ON | Less than 11 V |
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR VERIFY PULSE INPUT: CASE 2
| Number of crankshaft position sensor signal pulses | 132 or less, and 174 or more |
P0335: CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR RANGE CHECK/RATIONALITY
| Engine speed signal | No signal |
P0335: CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR VERIFY PULSE INPUT
| CKP sensor | CKP sensor output voltage fluctuates while crankshaft revolving 34 CKP sensor signals per crankshaft revolution |
Scheme 556
Scheme 556: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream ON.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine.
- Idle the engine for 20 seconds or more [B].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0335 or P0339.
- Check the DTC judgment result [C]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] and [C] again.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Scheme 557
Scheme 557: WIRING DIAGRAM
| Related DTCs | P0340: VVT sensor (bank 1) verify pulse input (cranking) P0340: VVT position/Crankshaft position misalignment (bank 1) P0342: VVT sensor (bank 1) range check (low voltage) P0343: VVT sensor (bank 1) range check (high voltage) P0345: VVT position/Crankshaft position misalignment (bank 2) P0347: VVT sensor (bank 2) range check (low voltage) P0348: VVT sensor (bank 2) range check (high voltage) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | VVT sensor (bank 1 and 2) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Crankshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 4 seconds: P0340 (engine running), P0350 (engine running) 5 seconds: Others |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles: P0340 (cranking) Immediate: Others |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Starter | ON |
| Minimum battery voltage | Less than 11 V |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not present | P0342, P0343 (VVT Sensor) |
| Engine speed | 600 rpm or more |
| Starter | OFF |
| VVT sensor voltage | 0.3 to 4.7 V |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not present | P0342, P0343, P0347, P0348 (VVT Sensor) |
| Engine speed | 600 rpm or more |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or more |
| Starter | OFF |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| VVT sensor voltage | 0.3 to 4.7 V |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not present | P0340 (VVT Sensor) |
| Starter | OFF |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| Time after ignition switch off to ON | 2 seconds or more |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or more |
P0342, P0343 (LOW VOLTAGE, HIGH VOLTAGE)
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not present | P0340, P0345 (VVT Sensor) |
| Starter | OFF |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| Time after ignition switch off to ON | 2 seconds or more |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or more |
P0347, P0348 (LOW VOLTAGE, HIGH VOLTAGE)
| VVT sensor signal | No signal |
| Camshaft position and crankshaft position phase | Misaligned |
| VVT sensor signal | No signal |
| VVT sensor signal | No signal |
| VVT sensor voltage | Less than 0.3 V |
| VVT sensor voltage | More than 4.7 V |
| VVT sensor voltage | Less than 0.3 V |
| VVT sensor voltage | More than 4.7 V |
| VVT sensor voltage | 0.3 to 4.7 V |
Scheme 558
Scheme 558: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream ON.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine.
- Idle the engine for 10 seconds or more [B].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0340, P0342, P0343, P0345, P0347 or P0348.
- Check the DTC judgment result [C]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] and [C] again.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
| Related DTCs | P0351: Igniter (cylinder 1) malfunction P0352: Igniter (cylinder 2) malfunction P0353: Igniter (cylinder 3) malfunction P0354: Igniter (cylinder 4) malfunction P0355: Igniter (cylinder 5) malfunction P0356: Igniter (cylinder 6) malfunction |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Igniter |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Crankshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | Approximately 1 second |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | None |
| Either of following conditions A or B met | |
| A. Engine RPM | 1, 500 rpm or less |
| B. Starter | OFF |
| Either of following conditions C or D met | |
| C. Both of following conditions (a) and (b) met | |
| (a) Engine speed | 500 rpm or less |
| (b) Battery voltage | 6 V or more |
| D. All of following conditions (a), (b) and (c) met | |
| (a) Engine speed | More than 500 rpm |
| (b) Battery voltage | 10 V or more |
| (c) Number of sparks after CPU reset | 5 sparks or more |
| All of the following conditions are met | Condition A, B and C |
| A. Ignition signal fail counter | More than 2 times |
| B. Time after condition A is met | 0.256 seconds or more |
| C. Ignition signal fail counter after condition B is met | More than 2 times |
| IGF signal | Igniter transmits IGF signal when it receives IGT signal from ECM |
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream ON.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine.
- Idle the engine for 10 seconds [B].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0351, P0352, P0353, P0354, P0355 or P0356.
- Check the DTC judgment result [C]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] and [C] again.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
| Related DTCs | P0365: VVT position/Crankshaft position misalignment (bank 1) P0367: VVT sensor (bank 1) range check (low voltage) P0368: VVT sensor (bank 1) range check (high voltage) P0390: VVT position/Crankshaft position misalignment (bank 2) P0392: VVT sensor (bank 2) range check (low voltage) P0393: VVT sensor (bank 2) range check (high voltage) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Exhaust VVT sensor (bank 1 and 2) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Crankshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 5 seconds: Exhaust VVT sensor verify pulse input (P0365, P0390) 4 seconds: Exhaust VVT sensor range check (P0367, P0368, P0392, P0393) |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not present | P0367, P0368, P0392, P0393 (Exhaust VVT Sensor) |
| Engine speed | 600 rpm or more |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or more |
| Starter | OFF |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| VVT sensor voltage | 0.3 to 4.7 V |
P0365, P0390 (ENGINE RUNNING)
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not present | P0365, P0390 (Exhaust VVT Sensor) |
| Starter | OFF |
| Ignition switch | ON |
| Time after ignition switch off to ON | 2 seconds or more |
| Battery voltage | 8 V or more |
LOW VOLTAGE, HIGH VOLTAGE
| Exhaust VVT sensor signal | No signal |
P0365, P0390 (ENGINE RUNNING)
| Exhaust VVT sensor voltage | Less than 0.3 V |
P0367, P0392 (LOW VOLTAGE)
| Exhaust VVT sensor voltage | More than 4.7 V |
P0368, P0393 (HIGH VOLTAGE)
| VVT sensor voltage | 0.3 to 4.7 V |
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester ON.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine.
- Idle the engine for 10 seconds [B].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0365, P0367, P0368, P0390, P0392 or P0393.
- Check the DTC judgment result [C]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] and [C] again.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
| Related DTCs | P0420: Catalyst Deterioration (bank 1) P0430: Catalyst Deterioration (bank 2) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | A/F sensor and HO2 sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Intake air temperature sensor, mass air flow meter, crankshaft position sensor and engine coolant temperature sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle |
| Duration | Approximately 30 seconds |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | P0010, P0020 (VVT Oil Control Valve) P0011, P0021 (VVT System - Advance) P0012, P0022 (VVT System - Retard) P0016, P0018 (VVT System - Misalignment) P0013, P0023 (Exhaust VVT Oil Control Valve) P0014, P0024 (Exhaust VVT System - Advance) P0015, P0025 (Exhaust VVT System - Retard) P0017, P0019 (Exhaust VVT System - Misalignment) P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 (Air Fuel Ratio Sensor Heater) P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 (Rear Oxygen Sensor Heater) P2195, P2196, P2197, P2198, P2237, P2238, P2239, P2240, P2241, P2242, P2252, P2253, P2255, P2256, P2A00, P2A03 (Air Fuel Ratio Sensor) P0136, P0137, P0138, P0139, P0156, P0157, P0158, P0159, P0607 (Rear Oxygen Sensor) P0102, P0103 (Mass Air Flow Sensor) P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor) P0125 (Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Closed Loop Fuel Control) P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135 (Throttle Position Sensor) P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175 (Fuel System) P0301 - P0306 (Misfire) P0335 (Crankshaft Position Sensor) P0340, P0342, P0343, P0345, P0347, P0348 (VVT Sensor) P0365, P0367, P0368, P0390, P0392, P0393 (Exhaust VVT Sensor) P0351 - P0356 (Igniter) P0500 (Vehicle Speed Sensor) |
| Battery voltage | 11 V or more |
| Intake air temperature | 10°C (14°F) or more |
| Engine coolant temperature | 75°C (167°F) or more |
| Atmospheric pressure | 76 kPa (570 mmHg) or higher |
| Idling | OFF |
| Engine RPM | Less than 3, 200 rpm |
| A/F sensor status | Activated |
| Fuel system status | Closed loop |
| Engine load | 10 to 70% |
| All of following conditions (a), (b) and (c) met | |
| (a) Mass air flow rate | 10 to 25 g/sec. |
| (b) Estimated front catalyst temperature | 600 to 800°C (1, 112 to 1, 472°F) |
| (c) Estimated rear catalyst temperature | 100 to 900°C (212 to 1, 652°F) |
| Shift position | 4th or higher |
| Oxygen Storage Capacity (OSC) of Three-Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) | Less than 0.046 g |
Performing this confirmation pattern will activate the catalyst monitor. This is very useful for verifying the completion of a repair.
Scheme 559
Scheme 559: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream ON.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).
- Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Monitor.
- Check that Catalyst / Status2 is Incomplete.
- Start the engine and warm it up (until the engine coolant temperature is 75°C (167°F) or more) [A].
- Drive the vehicle at between 64 km/h and 113 km/h (40 mph and 70 mph) for at least 10 minutes or more [B].
- The monitor items will change to Complete as Catalyst monitor operates.
- Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes / Pending.
- Check if any DTCs (pending DTCs) are set.
If Catalyst does not change to Complete, and no pending DTCs are set, extend the driving time.
Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS.Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS .
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0420 OR P0430) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream ON. Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read DTCs. Result Display (DTC Output) Proceed to P0420 or P0430 A P0420 or P0430 and other DTCs B HINT: If any DTCs other than P0420 or P0430 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first. B --> See step 8 A: Go to next step
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (A/F CONTROL) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Start the engine and turn the Techstream ON. Warm up the engine at an engine speed of 2, 500 rpm for approximately 90 seconds. On the Techstream, select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor. Perform the Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor operation with the engine idling (press the RIGHT or LEFT button to change the fuel injection volume). Monitor the voltage outputs of the A/F and HO2 sensors (AFS Voltage B1S1 and O2S B1S2, or AFS Voltage B2S1 and O2S B2S2) displayed on the Techstream. Result A/F sensor reacts in accordance with increases and decreases in fuel injection volume: +12.5% = Rich output Less than 3.1 V -12.5% = Lean output More than 3.4 V NOTE: The A/F sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the HO2 sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds. Case A/F Sensor (Sensor 1) Output Voltage HO2 Sensor (Sensor 2) Output Voltage Main Suspected Trouble Area 1 - 2 A/F sensor A/F sensor heater A/F sensor circuit 3 HO2 sensor HO2 sensor heater HO2 sensor circuit 4 Injector Fuel pressure Gas leak from exhaust system (Air-fuel ratio extremely rich or lean) Following the Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor procedure enables technicians to check and graph the voltage outputs of both the A/F and HO2 sensors. To display the graph, select the following menu items on the Techstream: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor / A/F Control System / AFS Voltage B1S1 or AFS Voltage B2S1 and O2S B1S2 or O2S B2S2. Then press the graph button on the Data List view. Result Result Proceed to Case 1 A Case 2 B Case 3 C Case 4 D B --> See step 9 C --> See step 7 D --> CHECK CAUSE OF EXTREMELY RICH OR LEAN ACTUAL AIR-FUEL RATIO, REPLACE FAULTY AREA AND GO TO NEXT STEP A: Go to next step
- CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAKAGE OK No gas leakage. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE EXHAUST GAS LEAKAGE POINT OK: Go to next step
- CHECK DTC OUTPUT (DTC P0420 AND/OR P0430) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream ON. Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes. Read DTCs. Result Display (DTC Output) Proceed to P0420 A P0430 B P0420 and P0430 A and B B --> See step 6 A: Go to next step
- REPLACE EXHAUST MANIFOLD SUB-ASSEMBLY RH (TWC: FRONT CATALYST) Replace the exhaust manifold sub-assembly RH.Refer to «REMOVAL - Step 61»(ref-493421-S02277901022012081000000) . NEXT --> See step 11
- REPLACE EXHAUST MANIFOLD SUB-ASSEMBLY LH (TWC: FRONT CATALYST) Replace the exhaust manifold sub-assembly LH.Refer to «REMOVAL - Step 68»(ref-493421-S02277901022012081000000) . NEXT --> See step 11
- CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAKAGE OK No gas leakage. NG --> REPAIR OR REPLACE EXHAUST GAS LEAKAGE POINT OK --> See step 10
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART»(ref-493460-S19564278272012081000000)
- REPLACE AIR-FUEL RATIO SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493427-S03761156882012081000000)
- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR. Refer to «REMOVAL»(ref-493427-S06552159182012081000000)
- REPLACE CENTER EXHAUST PIPE ASSEMBLY (TWC: REAR CATALYST). Refer to «COMPONENTS»(ref-493472-S06724883182012081000000)
| Required Sensors/Components | Canister pump module |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle |
| Duration | Within 2 minutes |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | None |
| Atmospheric pressure | 70 to 110 kPa-a (525 to 825 mmHg-a) |
| Battery voltage | 10.5 V or more |
| Vehicle speed | Below 4 km/h (2.5 mph) |
| Ignition switch | OFF |
| Time after key-off | 5, 7 or 9.5 hours |
| Purge VSV | Not operated by scan tool |
| Vent valve | Not operated by scan tool |
| Leak detection pump | Not operated by scan tool |
| Both of following conditions met before key-off | Conditions 1 and 2 |
| 1. Duration that vehicle driven | 5 minutes or more |
| 2. EVAP purge operation | Performed |
| ECT | 4.4 to 35°C (40 to 95°F) |
| IAT | 4.4 to 35°C (40 to 95°F) |
"Saturated" indicates that the EVAP pressure change is less than 0.286 kPa-g (2.14 mmHg-g) in 60 seconds.
| One of following conditions met | |
| EVAP pressure just after reference pressure measurement started | More than -1 kPa-g (-7.5 mmHg-g) |
| Reference pressure | Less than -4.85 kPa-g (-36.4 mmHg-g) |
| Reference pressure | 1.057 kPa-g (-7.93 mmHg-g) or more |
| Reference pressure | Not saturated within 60 seconds |
| Reference pressure difference between first and second | 0.9 kPa-g (6.76 mmHg-g) or more |
Scheme 560
Scheme 560: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
Note. The Evaporative System Check (Automatic Mode) consists of 5 steps performed automatically by the Techstream. It takes a maximum of approximately 18 minutes. Do not perform the Evaporative System Check when the fuel tank is more than 90% full because the cut-off valve may be closed, making the fuel tank leak check unavailable. Do not run the engine during this operation. When the temperature of the fuel is 35°C (95°F) or more, a large amount of vapor forms and any check results become inaccurate. When performing the Evaporative System Check, keep the fuel temperature below 35°C (95°F).
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Enter the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / Evaporative System Check / Automatic Mode.
- After the "Evaporative System Check" is completed, check for All Readiness by entering the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All readiness.
- Input the DTC: P043E, P043F, P2401, P2402 or P2419.
- Check the DTC judgment result [B]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS.Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS .
| Required Sensors/Components | Purge VSV Canister pump module |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle |
| Duration | Within 15 minutes: Purge VSV stuck open/close Within 10 minutes: Purge flow |
| MIL Operation | 2 driving cycles |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
| Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not present | None |
| Atmospheric pressure | 70 to 110 kPa-a (525 to 825 mmHg-g) |
| Battery voltage | 10.5 V or higher |
| Vehicle speed | Below 4 km/h (2.5 mph) |
| Ignition switch | OFF |
| Time after key-off | 5, 7 or 9.5 hours |
| Canister pressure sensor malfunction | Not detected |
| Purge VSV | Not operated by scan tool |
| Vent valve | Not operated by scan tool |
| Leak detection pump | Not operated by scan tool |
| Both of following conditions met before key-off | Conditions 1 and 2 |
| 1. Duration that vehicle is driven | 5 minutes or more |
| 2. EVAP purge operation | Performed |
| Engine coolant temperature | 4.4 to 35°C (40 to 95°F) |
| Intake air temperature | 4.4 to 35°C (40 to 95°F) |
| Engine | Running |
| Engine coolant temperature | 4.4°C (40°F) or higher |
| Intake air temperature | 4.4°C (40°F) or higher |
| Canister pressure sensor malfunction | Not detected |
| Purge VSV | Not operated by scan tool |
| EVAP system check | Not operated by scan tool |
| Battery voltage | 10 V or higher |
| Purge duty-cycle | 8% or more |
| EVAP pressure when vacuum introduction is complete | Higher than reference pressure x 0.2 |
| EVAP pressure change after purge VSV is open | Less than 0.3 kPa(gauge) [2.25 mmHg(gauge)] |
| Both of the following conditions are met | Conditions 1 and 2 |
| 1. EVAP pressure change when purge flow is started | Less than 0.1 kPa-g (0.75 mmHg-g) |
| 2. EVAP pressure change during purge operation when vent valve closed | Less than 0.4 kPa-g (3 mmHg-g) |
Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS.Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS .
Scheme 561
Scheme 561: CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [A].
- Start the engine and wait 15 minutes or more [B].
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0441.
- Check the DTC judgment result [C]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit NOTE: The Evaporative System Check (Automatic Mode) consists of 5 steps performed automatically by the Techstream. It takes a maximum of approximately 18 minutes. Do not perform the Evaporative System Check when the fuel tank is more than 90% full because the cut-off valve may be closed, making the fuel tank leak check unavailable. Do not run the engine during this operation. When the temperature of the fuel is 35°C (95°F) or more, a large amount of vapor forms and any check results become inaccurate. When performing the Evaporative System Check, keep the fuel temperature below 35°C (95°F).
- Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) [D].
- Enter the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / Evaporative System Check / Automatic Mode.
- After the "Evaporative System Check" is completed, check for All Readiness by entering the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0441.
- Check the DTC judgment result [E]. Tester Display Description NORMAL DTC judgment completed System normal ABNORMAL DTC judgment completed System abnormal INCOMPLETE DTC judgment not completed Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions N/A Unable to perform DTC judgment Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU's memory limit HINT: If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
- If the test result is N/A, enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Code / Pending.
- Read Pending DTCs. HINT: If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.Refer to «DTC CHECK / CLEAR»(ref-493460-S06003279822012081000000) . HINT: If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning. If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.