Contents Section: Automatic Trans All sections

Automatic Transmission (diagnostics) Subaru Impreza WRX GD/GG рестайлинг

Automatic Trans 138 illustrations ~1714 words

Scheme 565

Scheme 565: PROCEDURE

Scheme 566

Scheme 566

CHECK

Check the following items when problem has occurred.

Note. Use copies of this page for interviewing customers.

Scheme 567

Scheme 567: CHECK

CAUTION

  1. Supplemental Restraint System "Airbag" The airbag system wiring harness is routed near the transmission control module (TCM). All airbag system wiring harness and connectors are colored yellow. Do not use electrical test equipment on these circuit. Be careful not to damage the airbag system wiring harness when performing diagnostics and servicing the TCM.
  2. Measurement When measuring the voltage and resistance of the ECM, TCM or each sensor, use a tapered pin with a diameter of less than 0.64 mm (0.025 in) in order to avoid poor contact. Do not insert the pin more than 0.65 mm (0.0256 in).

BATTERY

Measure the battery voltage and specific gravity of electrolyte.

  1. Standard voltage: 12V or more
  2. Specific gravity: Above 1.260

TRANSMISSION GROUND

Make sure that the ground terminal bolt is tightened securely.

  1. Chassis side
  1. Tightening torque: 13 N.m (1.3 kgf-m, 9.4 ft-lb)

Scheme 568

Scheme 568

ATF LEVEL

Make sure the ATF level is in the specification. See INSPECTION , ATF.

Scheme 569

Scheme 569: ATF LEVEL

FRONT DIFFERENTIAL OIL LEVEL

Make sure the front differential oil level is in the specification. See INSPECTION , Differential Gear Oil.

Scheme 570

Scheme 570: FRONT DIFFERENTIAL OIL LEVEL

OPERATION OF SHIFT SELECT LEVER

Make sure there is no abnormal noise, dragging or contact pattern in each select lever range.

WARNINGStop the engine while checking operation of the selector lever.

Scheme 571

Scheme 571

Scheme 572

Scheme 572: SPECIAL TOOLS

Scheme 573

Scheme 573: GENERAL PURPOSE TOOLS

Scheme 574

Scheme 574: CONTROL MODULE

Scheme 575

Scheme 575

Scheme 576

Scheme 576: SENSOR

Scheme 577

Scheme 577

Scheme 578

Scheme 578: SOLENOID

Scheme 579

Scheme 579
NumberDescription
1Soleniod 1
2Solenoid 2
3Line Pressure Duty Solenoid
4Low Clutch Timing Solenoid
5Lock-Up Duty Solenoid
62-4 Brake Duty Solenoid
72-4 Brake Timing Solenoid
8Transfer Duty Solenoid

LEGEND FOR (Scheme 579)

Scheme 580

Scheme 580: NON-TURBO MODEL

Scheme 581

Scheme 581

Scheme 582

Scheme 582

Scheme 583

Scheme 583

Scheme 584

Scheme 584: TURBO MODEL

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Scheme 585

Scheme 586

Scheme 586

Scheme 587

Scheme 587

Scheme 588

Scheme 588: NON-TURBO MODEL

Scheme 589

Scheme 589: TURBO MODEL

Scheme 590

Scheme 590: READ DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC)

Scheme 591

Scheme 591

Scheme 592

Scheme 592

Scheme 593

Scheme 593
  1. Prepare the Subaru Select Monitor kit.
  2. Connect the diagnosis cable to Subaru Select Monitor.
  3. Insert the cartridge into Subaru Select Monitor. See «PREPARATION TOOL»(/subaru/impreza-wrx/gdgg-2002-2005/remont/automatic-trans/#automatic-transmission-diagnostics) .
  4. Connect the Subaru Select Monitor to data link connector. Data link connector located in the lower portion of the instrument panel (on the driver's side). Connect the diagnosis cable to data connector. CAUTION: Do not connect scan tools except for Subaru Select Monitor and OBD-II general scan tool.
  5. Turn the ignition switch to ON (engine OFF) and Subaru Select Monitor switch to ON.
  6. On the << Main Menu >> display screen, select the {Each System Check} and press the [YES] key.
  7. On the << System Selection Menu >> display screen, select the {Transmission Control System} and press the [YES] key.
  8. Press the [YES] key after displayed the information of transmission type.
  9. On the << Transmission Diagnosis >> display screen, select the {Diagnostic Code(s) Display} and press the [YES] key.
  10. On the << Diagnostic Code(s) Display >> display screen, select the {Latest Diagnostic Code(s)} or {Memorized Diagnostic Code(s)} and press the [YES] key. NOTE: For detailed operation procedure, refer to the SUBARU SELECT MONITOR OPERATION MANUAL. For details concerning diagnostic trouble codes, see «DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE WITH DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC)»(/subaru/impreza-wrx/gdgg-2002-2005/remont/automatic-trans/#automatic-transmission-diagnostics__diagnostic-procedure-with-diagnostic-trouble-code) .

Scheme 594

Scheme 594: READ CURRENT DATA
  1. On the << Main Menu >> display screen, select the {Each System Check} and press the [YES] key.
  2. On the << System Selection Menu >> display screen, select the {Transmission Control System} and press the [YES] key.
  3. Press the [YES] key after displayed the information of transmission type.
  4. On the << Transmission Diagnosis >> display screen, select the {Current Data Display & Save} and press the [YES] key.
  5. On the << Data Display Menu >> display screen, select the {Data Display} and press the [YES] key.
  6. Using the scroll key, move the display screen up or down until the desired data is shown. A list of the support data is shown in the following table. NOTE: For detailed operation procedure, refer to the SUBARU SELECT MONITOR OPERATION MANUAL.

CLEAR MEMORY MODE

  1. On the << Main Menu >> display screen, select the {2. Each System Check} and press the [YES] key.
  2. On the << System Selection Menu >> display screen, select the {Transmission Control System} and press the [YES] key.
  3. Press the [YES] key after displayed the information of transmission type.
  4. On the << Transmission Diagnosis >> display screen, select the {Clear Memory} and press the [YES] key.
  5. When the Done and Turn Ignition Switch OFF' are shown on the display screen, turn the Subaru Select Monitor and ignition switch to OFF. NOTE: For detailed operation procedure, refer to the SUBARU SELECT MONITOR OPERATION MANUAL.

Scheme 595

Scheme 595: WITHOUT SUBARU SELECT MONITOR

The AT OIL TEMP warning light flashes the code corresponding to the faulty part.

The long segment (1.2 seconds on) indicates a "ten", and the short segment (0.2 seconds on) signifies a "one".

Scheme 596

Scheme 596

WITH SUBARU SELECT MONITOR

Refer to SUBARU SELECT MONITOR for information about how to obtain and understand trouble codes. See OPERATION , Subaru Select Monitor.

OPERATION

Raise the vehicle using a garage jack and place on safety stands or drive the vehicle onto free rollers.

WARNINGBefore raising the vehicle, ensure parking brakes are applied. Do not use a pantograph jack in place of a safety stand. Secure a rope or wire to the front and rear towing or tie-down hooks to prevent the lateral runout of front wheels. Do not abruptly depress/release clutch pedal or accelerator pedal during works even when the engine is operating at low speeds since this may cause vehicle to jump off free rollers. In order to prevent the vehicle from slipping due to vibration, do not place any wooden blocks or similar items between the safety stands and the vehicle. Since the rear wheels will also rotate, do not place anything near them. Also, make sure that nobody goes in front of the vehicle.

Scheme 597

Scheme 597

WITHOUT SUBARU SELECT MONITOR

Current trouble codes shown on the display are cleared by turning the ignition switch OFF after conducting the on-board diagnostics operation. Previous trouble codes, however, cannot be cleared since they are stored in the TCM memory which is operating on the back-up power supply. These trouble codes can be cleared by removing the specified TCM connector for at least 2 minutes.

CLEAR MEMORY

Non-turbo model

  1. Remove TCM connector (B55)

Turbo model

  1. Remove TCM connector (B56)
  1. The TCM connector is located in the line to the memory back-up power supply of the TCM. Removal of this fuse clears the previous trouble codes stored in the TCM memory.
  2. Be sure to remove the TCM connector for at least the specified length of time. Otherwise, trouble codes may not be cleared.

Refer to SUBARU SELECT MONITOR for information about how to clear trouble codes. See CLEAR MEMORY MODE , OPERATION, Subaru Select Monitor.

INSPECTION

When any on-board diagnostics item is malfunctioning, the display on the power indicator light blinks from the time the malfunction is detected after starting the engine until the ignition switch is turned OFF. The malfunctioning part or unit can be determined by a trouble code during the on-board diagnostics operation. Problems which occurred previously can also be identified through the memory function. If the AT OIL TEMP warning does not show a problem (although a problem is occurring), the problem can be determined by checking the performance characteristics of each sensor using the select monitor. Indicator signal is as shown in the figure.

Scheme 598

Scheme 598: INSPECTION

DIAGNOSIS

The AT OIL TEMP warning light circuit is open or shorted.

TROUBLE SYMPTOM

  1. When the ignition switch is turned to ON (engine OFF), AT OIL TEMP warning light does not illuminate.
  2. When the on-board diagnostics is performed, AT OIL TEMP warning light remains illuminated.

Scheme 599

Scheme 599: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 600

Scheme 600: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 601

Scheme 601

Scheme 602

Scheme 602: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 603

Scheme 603: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 604

Scheme 604
  1. Faulty harness connector
  1. Select the monitor communication failure.

Scheme 605

Scheme 605: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 606

Scheme 606: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 607

Scheme 607

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE WITH DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC)

DTCDescription
DTC 11ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL
DTC 23MASS AIR FLOW SIGNAL
DTC 27ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR
DTC 31THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
DTC 33FRONT VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
DTC 36TORQUE CONVERTER TURBINE SPEED SENSOR
DTC 38TORQUE CONTROL SIGNAL
DTC 45INTAKE MANIFOLD PRESSURE SIGNAL
DTC 71SHIFT SOLENOID 1
DTC 72SHIFT SOLENOID 2
DTC 73LOW CLUTCH TIMING SOLENOID
DTC 742-4 BRAKE TIMING SOLENOID
DTC 75LINE PRESSURE DUTY SOLENOID
DTC 762-4 BRAKE DUTY SOLENOID
DTC 77LOCK-UP DUTY SOLENOID
DTC 79TRANSFER DUTY SOLENOID
DTC 93REAR VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR

DTC INDEX

Engine speed input signal circuit is open or shorted.

  1. No lock-up (after engine warm-up).
  2. AT OIL TEMP warning light remains on when the vehicle speed is "O".

Scheme 608

Scheme 608: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 609

Scheme 609: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 610

Scheme 610

Input signal circuit of TCM from ECM is open or shorted.

Excessive shift shock.

Scheme 611

Scheme 611: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 612

Scheme 612: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 613

Scheme 613

Input signal circuit of TCM to ATF temperature sensor is open or shorted.

Excessive shift shock.

Scheme 614

Scheme 614: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 615

Scheme 615: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 616

Scheme 616

Scheme 617

Scheme 617

Input signal circuit of throttle position sensor is open or shorted.

Shift point too high or too low; excessive shift shock; excessive tight corner "braking".

Scheme 618

Scheme 618: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 619

Scheme 619

Scheme 620

Scheme 620: Diagnostic Procedure

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Scheme 621

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Scheme 622

Scheme 623

Scheme 623
  1. The vehicle speed signal is abnormal.
  2. The circuit in combination meter is faulty.
  3. The harness connector between TCM and vehicle speed sensor is in short or open.
  1. Erroneous idling.
  2. Engine stalls.
  3. Poor driving performance.

Scheme 624

Scheme 624: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 625

Scheme 625: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 626

Scheme 626

Scheme 627

Scheme 627

Input signal circuit of TCM is open or shorted.

Excessive shift shock.

Scheme 628

Scheme 628: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 629

Scheme 629: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 630

Scheme 630
  1. The signal circuit is open or shorted.

Excessive shift shock.

Scheme 631

Scheme 631: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 632

Scheme 632: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 633

Scheme 633

Scheme 634

Scheme 634

Input signal circuit of TCM from ECM is open or shorted.

Excessive shift shock.

Scheme 635

Scheme 635: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 636

Scheme 636: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 637

Scheme 637

Output signal circuit of shift solenoid 1 is open or shorted.

Does not shift.

Scheme 638

Scheme 638: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 639

Scheme 639: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 640

Scheme 640

Output signal circuit of shift solenoid 2 is open or shorted.

Does not shift.

Scheme 641

Scheme 641: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 642

Scheme 642: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 643

Scheme 643

Scheme 644

Scheme 644

Output signal circuit of low clutch timing solenoid is open or shorted.

Excessive shift shock.

Scheme 645

Scheme 645: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 646

Scheme 646: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 647

Scheme 647

Scheme 648

Scheme 648

Output signal circuit of 2-4 brake timing solenoid is open or shorted.

Excessive shift shock.

Scheme 649

Scheme 649: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 650

Scheme 650: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 651

Scheme 651

Scheme 652

Scheme 652

Output signal circuit of line pressure duty solenoid is open or shorted.

Excessive shift shock.

Scheme 653

Scheme 653: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 654

Scheme 654: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 655

Scheme 655

Scheme 656

Scheme 656

Scheme 657

Scheme 657

Scheme 658

Scheme 658

Output signal circuit of 2-4 brake duty solenoid is open or shorted.

Excessive shift shock.

Scheme 659

Scheme 659: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 660

Scheme 660: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 661

Scheme 661

Scheme 662

Scheme 662

Scheme 663

Scheme 663

Output signal circuit of lock-up duty solenoid is open or shorted.

No "lock-up" (after engine warm-up).

Scheme 664

Scheme 664: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 665

Scheme 665: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 666

Scheme 666

Scheme 667

Scheme 667

Scheme 668

Scheme 668

Output signal circuit of transfer duty solenoid is open or shorted.

Excessive "braking" in tight corners.

Scheme 669

Scheme 669: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 670

Scheme 670: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 671

Scheme 671

Scheme 672

Scheme 672

Scheme 673

Scheme 673

Input signal circuit of TCM is open or shorted.

No lock-up or excessive tight comer "braking".

Scheme 674

Scheme 674: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 675

Scheme 675: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 676

Scheme 676

Scheme 677

Scheme 677

Scheme 678

Scheme 678: CHECK GEAR POSITION
  1. LED does not come on even if FWD switch is ON.
  2. FWD switch circuit is open or short.

Scheme 679

Scheme 679: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 680

Scheme 680: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Scheme 681

Scheme 681

Scheme 682

Scheme 682: CHECK BRAKE SWITCH

Scheme 683

Scheme 683: CHECK ABS SWITCH

Scheme 684

Scheme 684: CHECK CRUISE CONTROL SWITCH

Input signal circuit of inhibitor switch is open or shorted.

  1. Shift characteristics are erroneous.
  2. Engine brake is not effected when selector lever is in "3" range.
  3. Engine brake is not effected when selector lever is in "2" range.
  4. Engine brake is not effected when selector lever is in "1" range.

Scheme 685

Scheme 685: WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme 686

Scheme 686: DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

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Scheme 687

Scheme 688

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Scheme 697

Scheme 698

Scheme 698: INSPECTION

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Scheme 699

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Scheme 700

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Scheme 702

Scheme 702