Contents Wiring diagrams Section: Anti-Lock/traction Control All sections

Esc (Electronic Stability Control): Other Kia Optima II

Anti-Lock/traction Control 4 illustrations ~503 words

EBD/PARKING BRAKE WARNING LAMP MODULE

The active EBD warning lamp module indicates the self-test and failure status of the EBD. However, in case the Parking Brake Switch is turned on, the EBD warning lamp is always turned on regardless of EBD functions. The EBD warning lamp shall be on

  1. During the initialization phase after IGN ON. (continuously 3 seconds).
  2. When the Parking Brake Switch is ON or brake fluid level is low.
  3. When the EBD function is out of order.
  4. During diagnostic mode.
  5. When the ECU Connector is separated from ECU.

ESC WARNING LAMP (ESC SYSTEM)

The ESC warning lamp indicates the self-test and failure status of the ESC.

The ESC warning lamp is turned on under the following conditions

  1. During the initialization phase after IGN ON. (continuously 3 seconds).
  2. In the event of inhibition of ESC functions by failure.
  3. When driver turn off the ESC function by on/off switch.
  4. During diagnostic mode.

ESC FUNCTION LAMP (ESC SYSTEM)

The ESC function lamp indicates the self-test and operating status of the ESC.

The ESC Function lamp operates under the following conditions

  1. During the initialization phase after IGN ON. (continuously 3 seconds).
  2. When the ESC control is operating. (Blinking - 2Hz)

ESC ON/OFF SWITCH (ESC SYSTEM)

The ESC On/Off Switch shall be used to toggle the ESC function between On/Off states based upon driver input. The On/Off switch shall be a normally open, momentary contact switch. Closed contacts switch the circuit to ignition.

Initial status of the ESC function is on and switch toggle the state.

Scheme 94

Scheme 94: CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS

Scheme 95

Scheme 95

ESC CONNECTOR INPUT/OUTPUT

Connector TerminalSpecification
NoDescription
4IGNITION1(+)Over Voltage Range: 16.5 ± 0.5 V < V Operating Voltage range: 9.5V ± 0.5V < V < 16.5 ± 0.5 V Low Voltage Range: 7.0 V ± 0.5 V < V < 9.5 ± 0.5 V Max. Current: I < 300 mA
32POS. BATTERY (SOLENOID)Over Voltage Range: 16.5 ± 0.5 V < V Operating Voltage range: 9.5 ± 0.5 V < V < 16.5 ± 0.5 V Max. Current: I < 40 A (ESC Only)
1POS. BATTERY (MOTOR)Operating voltage range: 9.5 ± 0.5 V < V < 16.5 ± 0.5 V Rush current: I < 100 A Max current: I < 40 A (ESC Only) Max leakage current: I < 0.2 mA
16GROUNDRated current: I < 300 mA Max. current: I < 30 A
47PUMP MOTOR GROUNDRush current: I < 100 A Max current: I < 30 A
23YAW & LATERAL G SENSOR GROUNDRated current: I < 65 mA
28MASTER PRESSURE SENSOR GROUNDRated current: I < 10 mA
31STEERING ANGLE SENSOR GROUNDRated current: I < 100 mA
37MASTER PRESSURE SENSOR POWERMax Output current: I < 10 mA Max Output voltage: 4.9 V < or = V < or = 5.1 V
36YAW SENSOR POWERMax Output current: I < 65mA Max Output voltage: 4.9V < or = V < or = 5.1V
5BRAKE LIGHT SWITCHInput voltage low: 0 V < or = V < or = 3.0 V Input voltage High: 7.0 V < or = V < or = 16.0 V
21BRAKE SWITCH
6SENSOR FRONT RIGHT OUTPUTMax current: I < 2 mA External pull up resistance: 10 Kohms < R Output duty: 50 ± 20 %
18ABS/EBD W/LAMP DRIVEMax. current: I < 200 mA Max. output low voltage: V < 1.2 V
34ESC W/LAMP DRIVE
35ESC F/LAMP DRIVE
27ESC ON/OFF SWITCHInput voltage low: 0 V < or = V < or = 3.0 V Input voltage High: 7.0 V < or = V < or = 16.0 V Max input current: I < 10 mA
22CAN BUS LINE (LOW)Max. current: I < 10 mA
7CAN BUS LINE (HIGH)
46SENSOR FRONT LEFT POWEROutput voltage: IGN (V) ± 1 V Output current: Max 30 mA
45SENSOR FRONT RIGHT POWER
44SENSOR REAR LEFT POWER
43SENSOR REAR RIGHT POWER
15SENSOR FRONT LEFT SIGNALInput current LOW: 5.9 - 8.4 mA Input current HIGH: 11.8 - 16.8 mA Frequency range: 1 - 2000 Hz Input duty: 50 ± 20 %
30SENSOR FRONT RIGHT SIGNAL
14SENSOR REAR LEFT SIGNAL
29SENSOR REAR RIGHT SIGNAL
8STEERING ANGLE SENSOR PHASE 1Input duty (ST1, ST2): 50 ± 10 Phase difference (ST1, ST2): 2 ± 0.6 deg High voltage: 3.0 V < V < 4.1 V Low voltage: 1.3V < V < 2.0 V
40STEERING ANGLE SENSOR PHASE 2
39STEERING ANGLE SENSOR PHASE N
12MASTER PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNALSensor Input Voltage: 0 V < or = V < or = 5.0 V Zero offset Voltage: 0.5 V ± 0.15 V Input current: Max 2 mA
9LATERAL G SENSOR SIGNALSensor Input Voltage: 0 V < or = V < or = 5.0 V Zero offset Voltage: 2.5 ± 0.1 V
41YAW SENSOR SIGNALSensor Input Voltage: 0 V < or = V < or = 5.0 V Zero offset Voltage: 2.5 ±0.1 V
19DIAGNOSIS INPUT/OUTPUTInput voltage IL (V) < 0.3 IGN (V) IH (V) > 0.7 IGN (V) Output voltage OL (V) < 0.2 IGN (V) OH (V) > 0.8 IGN (V)

ESC CONNECTOR INPUT/OUTPUT SPECIFICATION CHART

MEMORY OF MALFUNCTION CODE

  1. It keeps the code as far as the backup lamp power is connected. (O)
  2. It keeps the code as far as the HCU power is on. (X)

FAIL-SAFE

  1. Turn the system down and perform the following actions and wait for HECU power OFF.
  2. Turn the valve relay off.
  3. Inhibit operations for the malfunctioning system; once the system is restored to normal operation, operations will resume.

WARNING LAMP ON

  1. ABS warning lamp turns on when ABS malfunctions.
  2. ESC operation lamp turns on and ESC OFF warning lamp blinks when ESC malfunctions. When power voltage and valve relay voltage are abnormal, input/output related failure judgment is not made.

Scheme 96

Scheme 96: DESCRIPTION
  1. The yaw-rate & lateral G sensor is applied for the ESC system.
  2. The yaw-rate is the angular velocity, when a vehicle turns a corner, and the lateral G is side-to-side acceleration.
  3. The sensor assembly is located under the center console, behind the shift lever.

MEASURING PRINCIPLE

The split of the steering angle sensor detects a steering angle of the steering wheel by a ON/OFF pulse caused by whether or not the LED lights go through the hole of the split, rotating as the steering wheel revolves. There are three LEDs, two(ST1, ST2) for detecting a steering direction, and the other for the neutral position. The HECU calculates the steering angle by the pulse from the steering angle sensor.

Scheme 97

Scheme 97: MEASURING PRINCIPLE