Note. For circuit reference, see WIRING DIAGRAMS - 4.3L article.
Circuit Description
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor is a thermistor that varies resistance based on temperature. As temperature of sensor increases, resistance decreases. High temperature will result in a low signal voltage. DTC will set when VCM sees an ECT sensor voltage of less than 0.82 volt with engine running for 5 seconds.
Conditions for setting DTC
- Engine run time greater than 5 seconds.
- ECT less than 0.25 volt (low resistance pull-up).
- ECT less than 0.25 volt (high resistance pull-up).