Home/Ford/Focus ST/Ford Focus ST III (2012-2015)/Repair manual/Automatic Trans/Automatic Transaxle External Controls -- Electric
Contents Section: Automatic Trans All sections

Automatic Transaxle External Controls -- Electric Ford Focus ST III

Automatic Trans 23 illustrations ~1348 words

Overview

The transmission selector lever linkage consists of

  1. a selector lever cable that connects the transmission manual control lever to the selector lever assembly.
  2. a brake shift interlock actuator that is integral to the selector lever assembly.

The selector lever assembly

  1. locks the transmission selector lever in the PARK position when the ignition switch is in the LOCK position.
  2. requires the transmission selector lever to be in the PARK position to turn the ignition switch to the LOCK position.

Scheme 158

Scheme 158: System Diagram
ItemDescription
1Selector lever cable
2Selector lever cable retaining clip
3Selector lever cable retainer
4Selector lever cable bracket retaining clip
5Adjuster locking tab
6Selector lever cable bracket retaining clip
7Selector lever assembly

Range Selection

This transmission has 5 range positions: P, R, N, D and L.

Park

In the PARK position

  1. the parking pawl locks the output shaft to the case.
  2. the ignition key can be removed.
  3. the ignition switch can be cycled from OFF to START or RUN. The ready indicator light will illuminate on the IPC (instrument panel cluster) when the ignition switch is cycled to the START position.

Reverse

In the REVERSE position

  1. the vehicle may be operated in a rearward direction.
  2. the reverse lamps are illuminated.
  3. the ready lamp light is not illuminated, it lights when the ignition switch is cycled to the START position, there is no reverse gear engagement.

Neutral

In the NEUTRAL position

  1. no power flows through the transmission.
  2. the output shaft is disengaged from the drive wheels.

Drive

The DRIVE position provides

  1. low speed driving.
  2. acceleration.
  3. cruise conditions.
  4. deceleration.
  5. maximum fuel economy during normal operation.

If the ready indicator light is not illuminated, which lights when the ignition switch is cycled to the START position, there is no forward gear engagement.

Low

The LOW position provides

  1. engine braking.
  2. improved traction on slippery roads.

If the ready indicator light is not illuminated, which lights when the ignition switch is cycled to the START position, there is no forward gear engagement.

Brake Shift Interlock

The brake shift interlock system prevents a shift out of PARK unless the brake pedal is depressed. The brake shift interlock system has a brake shift interlock actuator mounted on the floor selector lever assembly. If the ignition switch is in the RUN position, the brake shift interlock actuator is continually on unless the brake pedal is depressed.

Brake Shift Interlock Actuator

The brake shift interlock system consists of

  1. a brake shift interlock actuator that is integral to the selector lever assembly.
  2. an ignition switch.
  3. a BPP (brake pedal position) switch.
  4. a BCM (body control module).

Selector Lever Cable

The selector lever cable consists of

  1. a cable that connects the transmission manual control lever to the selector lever assembly.
  2. a cable grommet that is fastened to the floor pan.
  3. adjuster locking tab at the transmission manual control lever.

Selector Lever

The selector lever consists of

  1. a selector lever knob.
  2. a brake shift interlock actuator that is integral to the selector lever assembly.

DTC Chart: Body Control Module (BCM)

Diagnostics in this service information assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices.

DTCDescriptionAction
B1319:11Shift Interlock (BSI) Output Circuit: Circuit Short to GroundGO to PINPOINT TEST A
B1319:15Shift Interlock (BSI) Output Circuit: Circuit Short to Battery or OpenGO to PINPOINT TEST A

BODY CONTROL MODULE (BCM) DTC CHART

Symptom Chart: External Controls

Diagnostics in this service information assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices.

REFER to: DIAGNOSTIC METHODS .

ConditionPossible SourcesActions
Brake shift interlock system does not release/lock correctlyCircuitry shorted to ground Body Control Module (BCM) Brake Shift Interlock Actuator (BSIA)GO to PINPOINT TEST A
Circuitry open or shorted to power Body Control Module (BCM) Brake Shift Interlock Actuator (BSIA)GO to PINPOINT TEST A
Selector lever will not shift from PARKSelector lever cableVERIFY selector lever cable adjustment. REFER to: SELECTOR LEVER CABLE ADJUSTMENT .
Selector lever cable retaining clip or bracketINSTALL a new selector lever retaining clip or bracket. REFER to: Selector Lever Cable .
Broken selector lever cableINSTALL a new selector lever cable. REFER to: Selector Lever Cable .
Selector lever linkage is out of correct gear relationshipSelector lever linkage out of adjustment Manual control lever not aligned correctly on the sensor (flat surfaces do not line up) Loose selector lever cable bracketREFER to: SELECTOR LEVER CABLE ADJUSTMENT .
Vibration - a high frequency (20-80 Hz) that is felt through the seat or selector lever. Changes with engine speedSelector lever cable grounded out or looseREFER to: Selector Lever Cable .

SYMPTOM CHART

Diagnostic Overview

Diagnostics in this service information assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices.

REFER to: DIAGNOSTIC METHODS .

Refer to appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS .

Normal Operation and Fault Conditions

The Body Control Module (BCM) provides power to the Brake Shift Interlock Actuator (BSIA). When the Body Control Module (BCM) receives a brake pedal applied input, 12 volts are applied to the brake shift interlock solenoid. When the solenoid is energized, the plunger is pulled inward allowing the selector lever to moved from the PARK position.

Possible Sources

  1. Connectors damaged or pushed out terminals, corrosion, loose wires and missing or damaged seals
  2. Brake Shift Interlock Actuator (BSIA)
  3. Body Control Module (BCM)
DTCDescriptionFault Trigger Conditions
B1319:11Brake Shift Interlock Actuator (BSIA) system malfunctionShort to ground in the Brake Shift Interlock Actuator (BSIA) circuitry.
B1319:15Brake Shift Interlock Actuator (BSIA) system malfunctionShort to power or open in the Brake Shift Interlock Actuator (BSIA) circuitry.

DTC FAULT TRIGGER CONDITIONS

PINPOINT TEST A: BRAKE SHIFT INTERLOCK ACTUATOR

  1. A1 READ AND RECORD ALL DTCS Read and record all DTCs . Is DTC B1319:11 and/or B1379:15 set? Yes : For DTC B1319:11 GO to A2 For DTC B1379:15 GO to A3 No : The issue may not be the Brake Shift Interlock Actuator (BSIA) electrical system, go to «SYMPTOM CHARTS»(/ford/focus-st/iii-2012-2015/remont/automatic-trans/#automatic-transaxle-external-controls-electric) .
  2. A2 CHECK THE BRAKE SHIFT INTERLOCK ACTUATOR POWER CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO GROUND Disconnect Floor Shifter C3245 . Disconnect BCM C2280C . Measure the resistance between: Positive Lead Measurement/Action Negative Lead C3245-3 Ground Is the resistance greater than 10, 000 ohms? Yes : INSTALL a new selector lever assembly. REFER to: «SELECTOR LEVER ASSEMBLY»(/ford/focus-st/iii-2012-2015/remont/automatic-trans/#automatic-transaxle-external-controls-electric) . No : REPAIR the circuit. CLEAR the DTC.
  3. A3 CHECK THE BRAKE SHIFT INTERLOCK ACTUATOR POWER CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Disconnect Floor Shifter C3245 . Disconnect BCM C2280C . Measure the resistance between: Positive Lead Measurement/Action Negative Lead C3245-3 C2280C-41 Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to A4 No : REPAIR the circuit. CLEAR the DTC.
  4. A4 CHECK THE BRAKE SHIFT INTERLOCK ACTUATOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Measure the resistance between: Positive Lead Measurement/Action Negative Lead C3245-4 Ground Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to A5 No : REPAIR the circuit. CLEAR the DTC .
  5. A5 CHECK BRAKE SHIFT INTERLOCK ACTUATOR POWER CIRCUIT FOR VOLTAGE Ignition ON. Measure for voltage between: Positive Lead Measurement/Action Negative Lead C3245-3 Ground Is any voltage present? Yes : REPAIR the circuit. CLEAR the DTC . No : INSTALL a new selector lever assembly. REFER to: «SELECTOR LEVER ASSEMBLY»(/ford/focus-st/iii-2012-2015/remont/automatic-trans/#automatic-transaxle-external-controls-electric) .

Scheme 159

Scheme 159: Activation

Scheme 160

Scheme 160

Scheme 161

Scheme 161

Scheme 162

Scheme 162

Scheme 163

Scheme 163

Scheme 164

Scheme 164
  1. Rotate the manual control lever clockwise until it stops. Rotate the manual control lever counterclockwise one detent.
  2. Set the selector lever to the (D) position.
  3. Verify that the vehicle only starts in PARK and NEUTRAL and the reversal lamps illuminate in REVERSE.

Scheme 165

Scheme 165: Activation

Scheme 166

Scheme 166

Scheme 167

Scheme 167

Scheme 168

Scheme 168
  1. NOTE: If it is necessary to use the override procedure to move the selector lever out of the PARK position, it is possible that an electrical failure has occurred. Using the scan tool check for Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). This vehicle is equipped with a brake shift interlock feature that prevents the selector lever from being moved out of PARK when the ignition is in the ON position until the brake pedal is applied. If the selector lever cannot be moved out of the PARK position when the ignition is in the ON position and the brake pedal is applied: Fully apply the parking brake lever. Set ignition switch to the 0 position (Ignition off).
  2. NOTE: Move the brake shift interlock lever forward and hold the brake shift interlock lever while pulling the gearshift lever out of the PARK position and into the NEUTRAL position. Screwdriver.
  3. Apply the brake pedal and start the vehicle.
  4. Fully release the parking brake.

Scheme 169

Scheme 169

Scheme 170

Scheme 170

Scheme 171

Scheme 171

Scheme 172

Scheme 172

Scheme 173

Scheme 173
  1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. Refer to: «JACKING AND LIFTING - OVERVIEW»(/ford/focus-st/iii-2012-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#jacking-lifting-electric) .
  2. Discard the specified component. Follow local disposal regulations.

Scheme 174

Scheme 174: Installation

Scheme 175

Scheme 175

Scheme 176

Scheme 176

Scheme 177

Scheme 177

Scheme 178

Scheme 178

Scheme 179

Scheme 179

Scheme 180

Scheme 180
  1. Torque : 9 Nm
  2. Torque : 25 Nm
  3. Torque : 25 Nm
  4. Set the selector lever to the (D) position
  5. Rotate the manual control lever clockwise until it stops. Rotate the manual control lever counterclockwise one detent.
  6. Verify that the vehicle only starts in PARK and NEUTRAL and the reversal lamps illuminate in REVERSE.

Removal

Note. The gearshift cables must not be kinked or twisted.

Note. Removal steps in this procedure may contain installation details.

  1. Refer to: «FLOOR CONSOLE - VEHICLES WITH: CENTER ARMREST»(/ford/focus-st/iii-2012-2015/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#instrument-panel-console-electric) . Refer to: «FLOOR CONSOLE - VEHICLES WITHOUT: CENTER ARMREST»(/ford/focus-st/iii-2012-2015/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#instrument-panel-console-electric) .
  2. Torque : 9 Nm
  3. Torque : 9 Nm
  4. Torque : 9 Nm

Installation

  1. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
  2. Refer to: «SELECTOR LEVER CABLE ADJUSTMENT»(/ford/focus-st/iii-2012-2015/remont/automatic-trans/#automatic-transaxle-external-controls-electric) .
  1. NOTE: Selector lever boot removed for clarity. Torque : 10 Nm
  1. To install, reverse the removal procedure.