Electronic Engine Controls
The electronic engine controls consist of the following
- Powertrain control module (PCM)
- Cylinder head temperature (CHT) sensor
- Camshaft position (CMP) sensor
- Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor
- Mass air flow (MAF) sensor
- Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S)
- Catalyst monitor sensor (CMS)
- Knock sensor (KS)
The PCM
- accepts input from various engine sensors to compute the fuel flow rate necessary to maintain a prescribed air/fuel ratio throughout the entire engine operating range.
- outputs a command to the fuel injectors to meter the appropriate quantity of fuel.
The CHT sensor
- sends the PCM a signal indicating cylinder head temperature.
- resistance decreases as coolant temperature increases. For additional information, refer to «ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS - 2.3L»(ref-232211) .
The CMP sensor
- provides camshaft position information which is used by the PCM for fuel synchronization. For additional information, refer to «ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS - 2.3L»(ref-232211) .
The CKP sensor
- sends the PCM a signal indicating crankshaft position.
- is essential for calculating spark timing.
The MAF sensor
- uses a hot wire sensing element to measure the amount of air entering the engine.
- sends the PCM a signal to determine the intake air mass. The PCM will then calculate the required fuel injector pulse width in order to provide the desired air/fuel ratio.
The HO2S
- has the ability to create a voltage signal dependent on exhaust oxygen content.
- provides feedback information to the PCM used to calculate fuel delivery.
The catalyst monitor sensor
- has the ability to create a voltage signal dependent on exhaust oxygen content.
- provides feedback information to the PCM used to calculate fuel delivery.
The KS
- is used to detect engine detonation.
- sends a voltage signal to the PCM.
- is able to provide a signal which retards the ignition timing, as necessary.
Material
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| High Temperature Nickel Anti-Seize Lubricant XL-2 (in Canada CXG-2) or equivalent | ESE-M12A4-A |
| Penetrating and Lock Lubricant XL-1 |
MATERIALS
Scheme 35
- With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to «JACKING AND LIFTING»(ref-232183) .
- Disconnect the battery ground cable. For additional information, refer to «BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES»(ref-232248) .
- Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) electrical connector.
- Using the special tool, remove the HO2S. To install, tighten to 48 Nm (35 lb-ft).
- To install, reverse the removal procedure.
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| High Temperature Nickel Anti-Seize Lubricant XL-2 (in Canada CXG-2) or equivalent | ESE-M12A4-A |
| Penetrating and Lock Lubricant XL-1 |
MATERIALS