SEALER APPLICATION
Mopar® Gasket Maker material should be applied sparingly 1 mm (0.040 in.) diameter or less of sealant to one gasket surface. Be certain the material surrounds each mounting hole. Excess material can easily be wiped off. Components should be torqued in place within 15 minutes. The use of a locating dowel is recommended during assembly to prevent smearing material off the location.
Mopar® RTV or ATF RTV gasket material should be applied in a continuous bead approximately 3 mm (0.120 in.) in diameter. For corner sealing and "T" joint locations and waffle pad area, a mm (1/8 or 1/4 in.) drop is placed in the center of the gasket contact area. Uncured sealant may be removed with a shop towel. Components should be torqued in place while the sealant is still wet to the touch (within 10 minutes). The usage of a locating dowel is recommended during assembly to prevent smearing material off the location.
Scheme 190
To ensure engine gasket sealing, proper surface preparation must be performed, especially with the use of aluminum engine components and multi-layer steel cylinder head gaskets.
Never use the following to clean gasket surfaces
- Metal scraper (1).
- Abrasive pad or paper to clean cylinder block and head.
- High speed power tool with an abrasive pad or a wire brush (2,3).
Note. Multi-Layer Steel (MLS) head gaskets require a scratch free sealing surface.
Only use the following for cleaning gasket surfaces
- Solvent or a commercially available gasket remover
- Plastic or wood scraper (4).
Sealing surfaces must be free of grease or oil residue. Clean surfaces with Mopar® brake parts cleaner (or equivalent).
Scheme 191
Using a blunt tool (3) such as a drift and a hammer, strike the bottom edge of the cup plug (5). With the cup plug rotated, grasp firmly with pliers or other suitable tool (2) and remove plug (5).
| CAUTION | Do not drive cup plug into the casting as restricted cooling can result and cause serious engine problems. |
Thoroughly clean inside of cup plug hole in cylinder head. Be sure to remove old sealer. Lightly coat inside of cup plug hole with Mopar® Stud and Bearing Mount (or equivalent). Make certain the new plug is cleaned of all oil or grease. Using proper drive plug, drive plug into hole so that the sharp edge of the plug is at least 0.5 mm (0.020 in.) inside the lead-in chamfer.
It is not necessary to wait for curing of the sealant. The cooling system can be refilled and the vehicle placed in service immediately.
Scheme 192
| CAUTION | Excessive use of brake parts cleaner to clean threads in block could cause #5 main bearing failure. |
- Use Mopar® Brake Parts Cleaner (or equivalent) sparingly to clean plug and block.
- Coat plug threads with Mopar® Thread Sealant (or equivalent).
- Install plug (2). The plug (2) is correctly installed when it is protruding 1 mm to flush with the block boss face (1).
Scheme 193
Engine crankshaft bearing clearances can be determined by use of Plastigage or equivalent. The following is the recommended procedure for the use of Plastigage
- Remove oil film from surface to be checked. Plastigage is soluble in oil.
- Place a piece of Plastigage (1) across the entire width of the journal. (In addition, suspected areas can be checked by placing the Plastigage in the suspected area). Torque the bearing cap bolts of the bearing being checked to the proper specifications.
- Remove the bearing cap and compare the width of the flattened Plastigage with the scale provided on the package. Locate the band closest to the same width. This band shows the amount of clearance. Differences in readings between the ends indicate the amount of taper present. Record all readings taken. Compare clearance measurements to specs found in «Engine - Specifications»(ref-353574-S10451143612010011200000) . Plastigage generally is accompanied by two scales. One scale is in inches, the other is a metric scale. NOTE: Plastigage is available in a variety of clearance ranges. Use the most appropriate range for the specifications you are checking.
- Install the proper crankshaft bearings to achieve the specified bearing clearances.
Scheme 194
- Remove engine cover (1) by pulling upwards.
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Scheme 210
- Remove engine cover (1).
- Perform fuel pressure release procedure, then disconnect and remove fuel line (3). Refer to «Fuel System/Fuel Delivery - Standard Procedure»(ref-353596-S39204571612010011200000) .
- Remove make-up air hose (2).
- Remove air cleaner housing assembly (1). See «Engine/Air Intake System/BODY, Air Cleaner - Removal»(ref-353574-S13740738892010011200000) .
- Disconnect negative battery cable (1).
- Discharge air conditioning system, if equipped.
- Drain cooling system.
- Remove coolant reservoir (1).
- Remove power steering reservoir (2).
- Remove power steering line support at engine mount (1).
- Remove power steering pump and set aside.
- Remove coolant hoses from coolant adapter (3).
- Disconnect coolant temperature sensor connector (1) and capacitor connector (2).
- Disconnect coils (1), injectors (4), cam sensors, oil temperature sensor, and oil control valve electrical connectors and reposition harness.
- Remove PCV hose (5) from valve cover.
- Remove harness from intake (2).
- Remove throttle body support bracket (1).
- Remove vacuum lines from throttle body and intake manifold.
- Disconnect electronic throttle control and manifold flow control valve electrical connectors.
- Remove dipstick.
- Remove intake bolts and remove intake.
- Disconnect coolant temperature sensor at block, knock sensor, oil pressure sensor, generator, starter, block heater (if equipped), A/C compressor (if equipped), and block ground.
- Remove accessory drive belt.
- Raise vehicle.
- Remove front splash shield.
- Drain oil (2).
- Remove exhaust pipe to exhaust manifold bolts (1).
- Disconnect oxygen sensor connector (3).
- Remove exhaust manifold heat shield (2).
- Remove exhaust manifold.
- Remove inspection cover (1) and mark torque converter to flywheel.
- On vehicles equipped with an automatic transaxle, remove torque converter bolts (1).
- On vehicles equipped with an manual transaxle, remove modular clutch bolts (1).
- Remove lower bellhousing bolts (2).
- Remove A/C compressor (1) from engine and set aside.
- Remove generator and lower idler pulley.
- Disconnect CKP sensor (2) electrical connector.
- Remove right engine mount bracket retaining bolts (4).
- Remove power steering hose hold down (3).
- Remove retaining nuts (2) and position mount bracket (1) aside.
- Remove intake oil control valve to prevent damage.
- Install engine lift chain to rear lift bracket and bolt to cylinder head (1) in the front.
- Hoist engine from vehicle.
- Separate engine and transmission.
Scheme 211
- Position engine cover (1) over mounting studs.
- Seat the cover on the rear studs by pushing downwards.
- Push downward on the front of the cover to seat the front studs.
Scheme 212
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- Connect engine lift chain (1) to engine.
- Slowly lower engine assembly in to position.
- Position right mount bracket (1) and install bolts (4).
- Install retaining nuts (2) and tighten nuts (2) to 30 N.m (22 ft. lbs.).
- Tighten bolts (4) to 50 N.m (37 ft. lbs.).
- Install A/C compressor mounting bracket (2).
- Install A/C compressor (1) and connect lines.
- Install exhaust manifold and upper lower heat shields (Refer to «Manifolds»(ref-353574-S18075810172010011200000) ).
- Install oxygen sensor and connect electrical connector.
- Install Ground strap (1) near right strut tower.
- Raise vehicle.
- Install crankshaft position sensor (CKP) (2).
- Connect CKP electrical connector (2).
- Install manifold to exhaust pipe bolts (1) and tighten bolts.
- Install generator.
- Install lower bell housing bolts (2) and tighten.
- Align torque converter and flex plate mark. Install torque converter bolts (1) and tighten.
- Install inspection cover (1).
- Install new oil filter (1).
- Lower vehicle.
- Install upper idler pulley.
- Install power steering pump.
- Install power steering line support bracket (1).
- Install power steering pump.
- Install accessory drive belt.
- Connect electrical connectors at block ground, starter, A/C compressor, knock sensor, oil pressure sensor, generator, coolant temperature sensor at block, and block heater.
- Install intake manifold and tighten bolts to 24 N.m (18 ft. lbs.) as shown in illustration.
- Install throttle body support bracket (1).
- Connect manifold flow control valve and electronic throttle control electrical connectors.
- Insert wiring harness retainer into intake manifold (2).
- Install engine oil dip stick.
- Install PCV hose (5).
- Install vacuum lines at throttle body and intake manifold.
- Install intake air tube on throttle body.
- Connect engine harness electrical connectors.
- Install coolant hoses at coolant adapter (3).
- Install coolant reservoir (1) and connect hose.
- Connect fuel line to fuel rail (3).
- Connect negative battery cable (1).
- Install air cleaner housing (1) and connect inlet air hose (Refer to «Air Intake System»(ref-353574-S03437942732010011200000) ).
- Fill with coolant.
- Fill with oil. CAUTION: Do NOT run the engine with a vacuum pump in operation or with a vacuum present within the A/C system. Failure to follow this caution will result in serious A/C compressor damage.
- Evacuate the refrigerant system (refer to appropriate HVAC article).
- Charge the refrigerant system (refer to appropriate HVAC article).
- Start engine and check for leaks.
- Install engine cover (1).
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| Type | In-Line OHV, DOHC | |
| Number of Cylinders | 4 | |
| Firing Order | 1-3-4-2 | |
| Compression Ratio | 10.5:1 | |
| Displacement | 2.4 Liters | 146.5 cu. in. |
| Bore | 88 mm | 3.465 in. |
| Stroke | 97 mm | 3.819 in. |
| Compression Pressure | 1172 - 1551 kPa | 170 - 225 psi |
| Max. Variation Between Cylinders | 25% | |
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| Material | Cast Aluminum | |
| Cylinder Bore Diameter | ||
| A | 88.000 - 88.010 mm | 3.4645 - 3.4649 in. |
| B | 88.010 - 88.020 mm | 3.4649 - 3.4653 in. |
| C | 88.020 - 88.030 mm | 3.4653 - 3.4657 in. |
| Cylinder Bore Out-of-Round (Max.) | 0.020 mm | 0.0008 in. |
| Cylinder Bore Diameter Taper (Max.) | 0.028 mm | 0.001 in. |
| Main Bearing Bore Diameter | ||
| 1 | 56.000 - 56.006 mm | 2.2047 - 2.2049 in. |
| 2 | 56.006 - 56.012 mm | 2.2049 - 2.2051 in. |
| 3 | 56.012 - 56.018 mm | 2.2051 - 2.2054 in. |
| Main Bearing Bore Diameter Taper (Max.) | 0.0082 mm | 0.0003 in. |
CYLINDER BLOCK
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| Piston Diameter | ||
| A | 87.995 - 88.015 mm | 3.4644 - 3.4652 in. |
| B | 88.005 - 88.025 mm | 3.4648 - 3.4656 in. |
| C | 88.015 - 88.035 mm | 3.4652 - 3.4659 in. |
| Clearance to Bore | (-0.015) - 0.015 mm | (-0.0006) - 0.0006 in. |
| Weight | 302 - 312 grams | 10.65 - 11.00 oz. |
| Land Clearance (Diametrical) | 0.60 - 0.73 mm | 0.0236 - 0.0287 in. |
| Piston Length | 51.5 mm | 2.028 in. |
| Piston Ring Groove Depth No. 1 | 3.51 - 3.68 mm | 0.1382 - 0.0256 in. |
| Piston Ring Groove Depth No. 2 | 4.05 - 4.25 mm | 0.1594 - 0.1673 in. |
| Piston Ring Groove Depth No. 3 | 2.70 - 2.90 mm | 0.1063 - 0.1142 in. |
PISTONS
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| Ring Gap-Top Compression Ring | 0.15 - 0.30 mm | 0.0059 - 0.0118 in. |
| Wear Limit | 0.8 mm | 0.031 in. |
| Ring Gap-2nd Compression Ring | 0.30 - 0.45 mm | 0.0118 - 0.0177 in. |
| Wear Limit | 0.8 mm | 0.031 in. |
| Ring Gap-Oil Control Steel Rails | 0.20 - 0.70 mm | 0.0079 - 0.0276 in. |
| Wear Limit | 1.0 mm | 0.039 in. |
| Ring Side Clearance-Compression Rings | 0.03 - 0.07 mm | 0.1182 - 0.0028 in. |
| Wear Limit | 0.10 mm | 0.004 in. |
| Ring Side Clearance-Oil Ring Pack | 0.06 - 0.15 mm | 0.0024 - 0.0059 in. |
| Ring Width-Top Compression Ring | 2.95 - 3.25 mm | 0.1161 - 0.1280 in. |
| Ring Width-2nd Compression Ring | 3.45 - 3.75 mm | 0.1358 - 0.1476 in. |
| Ring Width-Oil Ring Pack | 2.30 - 2.60 mm | 0.0906 - 0.1024 in. |
| Ring Thickness-Top Compression Ring | 1.17 - 1.19 mm | 0.0461 - 0.0469 in. |
| Ring Thickness-2nd Compression Ring | 1.17 - 1.19 mm | 0.0461 - 0.0469 in. |
| Ring Thickness-Oil Ring Pack | 1.88 - 1.95 mm | 0.0740 - 0.0768 in. |
PISTON RINGS
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| Bearing Clearance | 0.032 - 0.060 mm | 0.0012 - 0.0023 in. |
| Wear Limit | 0.070 mm | 0.0027 in. |
| Bore Diameter-Piston Pin | 20.974 - 20.985 mm | 0.8257 - 0.8261 in. |
| Bore Diameter-Crankshaft End | 51 - 51.015 mm | 2.0078 - 2.0084 in. |
| Side Clearance | 0.1 - 0.25 mm | 0.0039 - 0.00098 in. |
| Wear Limit | 0.27 mm | 0.0106 in. |
| Weight-Total (Less Bearing) | 484 grams | 17.07 oz. |
CONNECTING ROD
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| Connecting Rod Journal Diameter | ||
| Journal Grade | ||
| 1 | 47.966 - 47.972 mm | 1.8884 - 1.8886 in. |
| 2 | 47.960 - 47.966 mm | 1.8884 - 1.8881 in. |
| 3 | 47.954 - 47.960 mm | 1.8879 - 1.8881 in. |
| Rod Journal- Taper (Max) | 0.005 mm | 0.0001 in. |
| Main Bearing Journal Diameter | ||
| Journal Grade | ||
| 0 | 51.985 - 51.988 mm | 2.0466 - 2.0467 in. |
| 1 | 51.982 - 51.985 mm | 2.0465 - 2.0466 in. |
| 2 | 51.979 - 51.982 mm | 2.0464 - 2.0465 in. |
| 3 | 51.976 - 51.979 mm | 2.0462 - 2.0464 in. |
| 4 | 51.973 - 51.976 mm | 2.0461 - 2.0462 in. |
| Journal Out-of-Round (Max.) | 0.005 mm | 0.0001 in. |
| Journal Taper (Max.) | 0.006 mm | 0.0002 in. |
| End Play | 0.05 - 0.25 mm | 0.0019 - 0.0098 in. |
| Wear Limit | 0.30 mm | 0.0118 in. |
| Main Bearing Diametrical Clearance | 0.028 - 0.048 mm | 0.0011 - 0.0018 in. |
| Main Bearing Diametrical Clearance (Max) | 0.058 mm | 0.0022 in. |
CRANKSHAFT
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| Cam Bearing Bore | ||
| Front Intake | 30.000 - 30.021 mm | 1.1810 - 1.1819 in. |
| Front Exhaust | 40.000 - 40.024 mm | 1.5747 - 1.5756 in. |
| Cam Bearing Bore No. 1-4 | 24.000 - 24.021 mm | 0.9448 - 0.9457 in. |
CYLINDER HEAD CAMSHAFT BEARING BORE DIAMETER
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| Cam Journal Diameter | ||
| Front Intake Cam | 29.964 - 29.980 mm | 1.1797 - 1.1803 in. |
| Front Exhaust Cam | 35.984 - 36.000 mm | 1.4166 - 1.4173 in. |
| Cam Journal Diameter No. 1-4 | 23.954 - 23.970 mm | 0.943 - 0.944 in. |
| Bearing Clearance - Diametrical | ||
| Front Intake Journal | 0.020 - 0.057 mm | 0.0008 - 0.0022 in. |
| Front Exhaust Journal | 0.019 - 0.051 mm | 0.0007 - 0.0020 in. |
| All Others | 0.020 - 0.067 mm | 0.0008 - 0.0026 in. |
| End Play | 0.11 - 0.25 mm | 0.004 - 0.009 in. |
| Max Lift @ 0.2 mm (0.007 in.) lash | ||
| Intake | 9.2 mm | 0.362 in. |
| Max Lift @ 0.28 mm (0.011 in.) lash | ||
| Exhaust | 8.42 mm | 0.331 in. |
| Intake Valve Timing w/VVT in lock-pin position* | ||
| Closes (ABDC) | 49.3° | |
| Opens (ATDC) | 10.3° | |
| Duration | 219° | |
| Exhaust Valve Timing w/VVT in lock-pin position* | ||
| Closes (BTDC) | 8.45° | |
| Opens (BBDC) | 45° | |
| Duration | 216.55° | |
| Valve Overlap @ 0.5 mm (0.019 in.) w/ VVT in lock-pin position | 18.75° | |
| * All reading in crankshaft degrees at 0.5 mm (0.019 in.) valve lift. | ||
CAMSHAFT
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| Material | Cast Aluminum - Heat treated | |
| Gasket Thickness (Compressed) | 0.54 mm | 0.021 in. |
| Valve Tappet Bore I.D. | 32.000 - 32.025 mm | 1.2598 - 1.2608 in. |
| Valve Tappet O.D. | 31.964 - 31.980 mm | 1.2584 - 1.2590 in. |
CYLINDER HEAD
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| Angle | 44.75° - 45.10° | |
| Seat Outer Diameter - Intake | 34.45 - 34.61 mm | 1.3562 - 1.3625 in. |
| Seat Outer Diameter - Exhaust | 28.04 - 28.20 mm | 1.1039 - 1.1102 in. |
| Runout (Max.) | 0.05 mm | 0.002 in. |
| Valve Seat Width | ||
| Intake | 1.16 - 1.46 mm | 0.0456 - 0.0574 in. |
| Service Limit | 2.0 mm | 0.079 in. |
| Exhaust | 1.35 - 1.65 mm | 0.0531 - 0.0649 in. |
| Service Limit | 2.5 mm | 0.098 in. |
VALVE SEAT
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| Diameter I.D. | 5.500 - 5.518 mm | 0.2165 - 0.2172 in. |
| Guide Bore Diameter | 10.983 - 11.001 mm | 0.432 - 0.4331 in. |
| Guide Height (spring seat to guide tip) | 14.6 - 15.2 mm | 0.5748 - 0.5984 in. |
VALVE GUIDE
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| Face Angle - Intake and Exhaust | 45.25° - 45.75° | |
| Head Diameter - Intake | 34.9 - 35.1 mm | 1.374 - 1.3818 in. |
| Head Diameter - Exhaust | 28.9 - 29.1 mm | 1.1377 - 1.1456 in. |
| Valve Lash | ||
| Intake | 0.17 - 0.23 mm | 0.006 - 0.009 in. |
| Exhaust | 0.27 - 0.33 mm | 0.010 - 0.012 in. |
| Valve Length (Overall) | ||
| Intake | 113.18 mm | 4.455 in. |
| Exhaust | 105.887 mm | 4.168 in. |
| Valve Stem Diameter | ||
| Intake | 5.465 - 5.480 mm | 0.2151 - 0.2157 in. |
| Exhaust | 5.458 - 5.470 mm | 0.2148 - 0.2153 in. |
VALVES
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| Intake | 0.672 mm | 0.0264 in. |
| Exhaust | 0.744 mm | 0.02929 in. |
VALVE MARGIN
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| Intake | 48.04 mm | 1.891 in. |
| Exhaust | 47.99 mm | 1.889 in. |
VALVE STEM TIP
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| Intake | 0.020 - 0.053 mm | 0.0008 - 0.0021 in. |
| Max. Allowable | 0.076 mm | 0.003 in. |
| Exhaust | 0.030 - 0.060 mm | 0.0012 - 0.0024 in. |
| Max. Allowable | 0.101 mm | 0.004 in. |
VALVE STEM TO GUIDE CLEARANCE
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| Free Length (Approx.) | 47.0 mm | 1.850 in. |
| Nominal Force (Valve Closed) | 179.5 N ± 9 @ 35.0 mm | 40.35 lbs. @ 1.38 in. |
| Nominal Force (Valve Open) | 364.8 N ± 17 N @ 29.25 mm | 82.01 lbs. ± 3.82 lbs. @ 1.152 in. |
| Installed Height | 35.00 mm | 1.378 in. |
| Number of Coils | 8.5 ± 0.1 | |
| Wire Diameter | 2.90 mm ± 0.03 | 0.114 in ± 0.001 in. |
VALVE SPRINGS
| DESCRIPTION | SPECIFICATION | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | Standard | |
| At Curb Idle Speed* | 25 kPa | 4 psi min. |
| At 3000 RPM | 170 - 550 kPa | 25 - 80 psi |
| CAUTION: *If pressure is ZERO at curb idle, DO NOT run engine at 3000 RPM. | ||
| CAUTION |
|---|
| *If pressure is ZERO at curb idle, DO NOT run engine at 3000 RPM. |
OIL PRESSURE