Models: E53 X5, SOP: 3 liter - 4/00
Objectives of the Module
At the end of this article, you will be able to
- Identify the changes to the M54 engines over the M52 TU engine.
- List the design objectives for the M54 engine.
Purpose of the System
The M54 engine was developed to meet the needs for ULEV compliancy for emission control. The increase in displacement allows the engine to fit the X5 All Roads vehicle while still meeting the demands for power and performance.