Contents Section: Testing & Diagnostics All sections

Hot Idle Compensation System Toyota Tercel L30

Testing & Diagnostics 2 illustrations ~284 words

DESCRIPTION

The Hot Idle Compensator (HIC) helps maintain proper air/fuel mixture by supplying additional air to the intake manifold during high temperatures at idle. The HIC unit is located on the air cleaner.

OPERATION

A thermo wax portion of the HIC valve is located inside the air cleaner. This thermo wax responds to temperature conditions. When it senses a high-heat condition, it opens to allow some air to flow directly from the air cleaner to the intake manifold.

Scheme 51

Scheme 51: OPERATION

Scheme 52

Scheme 52

Corolla (Carbureted), Corolla FX & Tercel Wagon

  1. Remove HIC valve from air cleaner. Block atmospheric port and blow through Hot Air Intake (HAI) port. Air should flow out of carburetor port. (Scheme 51)& (Scheme 52).
  2. Blow through carburetor port. No air should escape from HAI port. With valve temperature below 72°F (22°C), block carburetor port and blow through HAI port. No air should escape from atmospheric port.
  3. Heat HIC valve in hot water. DO NOT allow water inside valve. Block carburetor port and blow through HAI port. Air should pass through atmospheric port when valve temperature is above 84°F (29°C).
ApplicationHIC Valve Temp. °F (°C)
Corolla FX & Tercel Wagon
Minimum Opening84-126 (29-52)
Partial Opening138-180 (59-82)
Maximum OpeningAbove 192 (89)
Corolla (Carbureted)
Minimum Opening77-131 (25-55)
Partial Opening131-203 (55-95)
Maximum OpeningAbove 203 (95)

HOT IDLE COMPENSATOR OPERATING TEMPERATURES

Tercel Sedan

  1. Remove HIC valve from air cleaner. Block atmospheric port and blow through HAI port. Air should flow out of carburetor port.
  2. Blow through carburetor port. No air should escape from HAI port. With valve temperature below 79°F (26°C), block carburetor port and blow through HAI port. No air should escape from atmospheric port.
  3. Heat HIC valve in hot water. DO NOT allow water inside valve. Block carburetor port and blow through HAI port. Air should pass through atmospheric port when valve temperature is above 93°F (34°C).
ApplicationHIC Valve Temp. °F (°C)
Tercel Sedan
Minimum Opening93-126 (34-52)
Partial Opening138-180 (59-82)
Maximum OpeningAbove 192 (89)

HOT IDLE COMPENSATOR OPERATING TEMPERATURES