Contents Wiring diagrams Section: Anti-Lock/traction Control All sections

Type 2 (Abls/abs): Diagnosis Suzuki Equator I

Anti-Lock/traction Control 28 illustrations ~2877 words

Precautions for Diagnosis

If steering angle sensor, steering system parts, suspension system parts, ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) or tires have been replaced, or if wheel alignment has been adjusted, be sure to adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor before driving. Refer to ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION .

How to Erase "DTC Check" Results

  1. After erasing DTC memory, start engine and drive vehicle at 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for approximately 1 minute as the final inspection, and make sure that the ABS warning lamp, SLIP indicator lamp and brake warning lamp turn OFF. CAUTION: If memory cannot be erased, perform applicable diagnosis. NOTE: When the wheel sensor malfunctions, after inspecting the wheel sensor system, the ABS warning lamp, SLIP indicator lamp and brake warning lamp will not turn OFF even when the system is normal unless the vehicle is driving at approximately 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for approximately 1 minute. Brake warning lamp will turn ON in case of parking brake operation (when switch is ON) or of brake fluid level switch operation (when brake fluid is insufficient).

Active Test Mode

CAUTIONDo not perform active test while driving vehicle. Make sure to completely bleed air from brake system. The active test cannot be performed with the ABS warning lamp, SLIP indicator lamp or brake warning lamp on. ABS warning lamp, SLIP indicator lamp and brake warning lamp are on during active test.

Note. When active test is performed while depressing the pedal, the pedal depression amount will change. This is normal. (Only solenoid valve and ABS motor.) "TEST IS STOPPED" is displayed 10 seconds after operation start. After "TEST IS STOPPED" is displayed, to perform test again, touch BACK.

VALUES ON THE DIAGNOSIS TOOL

CAUTIONThe display shows the control unit calculation data, so a normal value might be displayed even in the event the output circuit (harness) is open or short-circuited.

DTC No. Index: ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit)

DTCItems (SDT screen terms)Reference
C1101RR RH SENSOR-1[ C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SENSOR-1 ]
C1102RR LH SENSOR-1
C1103FR RH SENSOR-1
C1104FR LH SENSOR-1
C1105RR RH SENSOR-2[ C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR-2 ]
C1106RR LH SENSOR-2
C1107FR RH SENSOR-2
C1108FR LH SENSOR-2
C1109BATTERY VOLTAGE [ABNORMAL][ C1109 POWER AND GROUND SYSTEM ]
C1110CONTROLLER FAILURE[ C1110, C1113, C1160, C1170 ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) ]
C1111PUMP MOTOR[ C1111 ABS MOTOR, MOTOR RELAY SYSTEM ]
C1113G-SENSOR[ C1110, C1113, C1160, C1170 ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) ]
C1115ABS SENSOR [ABNORMAL SIGNAL][ C1115 WHEEL SENSOR ]
C1116STOP LAMP SW[ C1116 STOP LAMP SWITCH ]
C1120FR LH IN ABS SOL[ C1120, C1122, C1124, C1126 IN ABS SOL ]
C1121FR LH OUT ABS SOL[ C1121, C1123, C1125, C1127 OUT ABS SOL ]
C1122FR RH IN ABS SOL[ C1120, C1122, C1124, C1126 IN ABS SOL ]
C1123FR RH OUT ABS SOL[ C1121, C1123, C1125, C1127 OUT ABS SOL ]
C1124RR LH IN ABS SOL[ C1120, C1122, C1124, C1126 IN ABS SOL ]
C1125RR LH OUT ABS SOL[ C1121, C1123, C1125, C1127 OUT ABS SOL ]
C1126RR RH IN ABS SOL[ C1120, C1122, C1124, C1126 IN ABS SOL ]
C1127RR RH OUT ABS SOL[ C1121, C1123, C1125, C1127 OUT ABS SOL ]
C1130ENGINE SIGNAL 1[ C1130, C1131, C1136 ENGINE SIGNAL ]
C1131ENGINE SIGNAL 2
C1132ENGINE SIGNAL 3
C1133ENGINE SIGNAL 4
C1136ENGINE SIGNAL 6
C1140ACTUATOR RLY[ C1140 ACTUATOR RLY ]
C1142PRESS SEN CIRCUIT[ C1142 PRESS SENSOR ]
C1155BR FLUID LEVEL LOW[ C1155 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH ]
C1156ST ANG SEN COM CIRC1156 ST ANG SEN COM Cir
C1160DECEL G SEN SET[ C1110, C1113, C1160, C1170 ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) ]
C1163ST ANGL SEN SAFEC1163 ST Angle SEN Safe
C1164CV1[ C1164, C1165, C1166, C1167 CV/SV SYSTEM ]
C1165CV2
C1166SV1
C1167SV2
C1170VARIANT CODING[ C1110, C1113, C1160, C1170 ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) ]
C1187ABS DIFLOCK CONTROLLER NG[ C1187 DIFFERENTIAL LOCK CONTROL UNIT ]
U1000CAN COMM CIRCUIT[ U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT ]

DTC ITEM CHART

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1101RR RH SENSOR-1Circuit of rear RH wheel sensor is open. Or when the sensor power voltage is outside the standard.Harness or connector Wheel sensor ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
C1102RR LH SENSOR-1Circuit of rear LH wheel sensor is open. Or when the sensor power voltage is outside the standard.
C1103FR RH SENSOR-1Circuit of front RH wheel sensor is open. Or when the sensor power voltage is outside the standard.
C1104FR LH SENSOR-1Circuit of front LH wheel sensor is open. Or when the sensor power voltage is outside the standard.

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SENSOR-1 ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

Diagnosis Procedure

CAUTIONDo not check between wheel sensor terminals.

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE Step Action YES NO 1 CONNECTOR INSPECTION Disconnect the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector and wheel sensor of malfunctioning code. Check the terminals for deformation, disconnection, looseness or damage. Is the inspection result normal? GO TO 2 Repair or replace as necessary. 2 CHECK WHEEL SENSOR OUTPUT SIGNAL Connect ABS active wheel sensor tester (J-45741) to wheel sensor using appropriate adapter. Turn on the ABS active wheel sensor tester power switch. NOTE: The green POWER indicator should illuminate. If the POWER indicator does not illuminate, replace the battery in the ABS active wheel sensor tester before proceeding. Spin the wheel of the vehicle by hand and observe the red SENSOR indicator on the ABS active wheel sensor tester. The red SENSOR indicator should flash on and off to indicate an output signal. NOTE: If the red SENSOR indicator illuminates but does not flash, reverse the polarity of the tester leads and retest. Does the ABS active wheel sensor tester detect a signal? GO TO 3 Replace the wheel sensor. Refer to [ WHEEL SENSOR: REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ]. 3 CHECK TIRES Check for inflation pressure, wear and size of each tire. Are tire pressure and size correct and is tire wear within specifications? GO TO 4 Adjust tire pressure or replace tire (s). 4 CHECK WHEEL BEARINGS Check wheel bearing axial end play. Refer to [ WHEEL HUB: ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION AND SERVICE ] (front), [ REAR AXLE BEARING: ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ] (C200 rear axle), or [ REAR AXLE BEARING: ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ] (M226 rear axle). Is the inspection result normal? GO TO 5 Repair or replace as necessary. Refer to [ WHEEL HUB: REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ] (front), [ AXLE BEARING: REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ] (C200 rear axle), or [ AXLE BEARING: REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ] (M226 rear axle). 5 CHECK WIRING HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector and wheel sensor connector of malfunction code No. 2. Check continuity between wheel sensor harness connector terminals and ground. Continuity should not exist. Is the inspection result normal? GO TO 6 Repair the circuit. 6 CHECK WIRING HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and the malfunctioning wheel sensor harness connector. Is the inspection result normal? Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to [ ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY): REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ]. Repair the circuit

Scheme 92

Scheme 92

Scheme 93

Scheme 93

Component Inspection

StepActionYESNO
1CHECK DATA LIST On "Data list", select "FR LH SENSOR", "FR RH SENSOR", "RR LH SENSOR", and "RR RH SENSOR", and check the vehicle speed. Is the inspection result normal?Inspection EndGo to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SENSOR-1 ].

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1105RR RH SENSOR-2When the circuit in the rear RH wheel sensor is short-circuited. Or when the distance between the wheel sensor and sensor rotor is too large and the sensor pulse cannot be recognized by the control unit.Harness or connector Wheel sensor ABS actuator and electric unit
C1106RR LH SENSOR-2When the circuit in the rear LH wheel sensor is short-circuited. Or (control unit) when the distance between the wheel sensor and sensor rotor is too large and the sensor pulse cannot be recognized by the control unit.
C1107FR RH SENSOR-2When the circuit in the front RH wheel sensor is short-circuited. Or when the distance between the wheel sensor and sensor rotor is too large and the sensor pulse cannot be recognized by the control unit.
C1108FR LH SENSOR-2When the circuit in the front LH wheel sensor is short-circuited. Or when the distance between the wheel sensor and sensor rotor is too large and the sensor pulse cannot be recognized by the control unit.

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR-2 ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

Refer to "Diagnosis Procedure" in C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 Wheel Sensor-1

Refer to "Component Inspection" in C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 Wheel Sensor-1

DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1109BATTERY VOLTAGE [ABNORMAL]When the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply voltage is lower than normal.Harness or connector ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1109 POWER AND GROUND SYSTEM ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE Step Action YES NO 1 CHECK CONNECTOR Turn ignition switch OFF. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector. Check terminal for deformation, disconnection, looseness, and so on. If any malfunction is found, repair or replace terminal. Reconnect connectors and then perform "DTC check". Refer to [ SDT FUNCTION (ABS / ESP®) ]. Is any item indicated on "DTC check" display? GO TO 2 Poor connection of connector terminal. Repair or replace connector. 2 CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT AND GROUND CIRCUIT Turn ignition switch OFF. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector. Turn ignition switch ON or OFF and check voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector terminal and ground. 4. Turn ignition switch OFF. 5. Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector terminals and ground. Is the inspection result normal? Check battery for terminal looseness, low voltage, etc. If any malfunction is found, repair malfunctioning parts. Repair or replace malfunctioning components

Scheme 94

Scheme 94: Diagnosis Procedure

Scheme 95

Scheme 95

Scheme 96

Scheme 96

Scheme 97

Scheme 97
DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1110CONTROLLER FAILUREWhen there is an internal malfunction in the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).ABS actuator and electric unit (control
C1113G-SENSORLongitudinal G-sensor is malfunctioning, or unit) signal line of longitudinal G-sensor is open or shorted.
C1160DECEL G SEN SETABS decel sensor adjustment is incomplete.
C1170VARIANT CODINGIn a case where VARIANT CODING is different.

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1110, C1113, C1160, C1170 ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

StepActionYESNO
1REPLACE ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to [ ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY): REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ].

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1111PUMP MOTORDuring the actuator motor operating with ON, when the actuator motor turns OFF, or when the control line for actuator motor relay is open.Harness or connector ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
During the actuator motor operating with OFF, when the actuator motor turns ON, or when the control line for relay is shorted to ground.

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1111 ABS MOTOR, MOTOR RELAY SYSTEM ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE Step Action YES NO 1 CHECK CONNECTOR Turn ignition switch OFF. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector. Check terminal for deformation, disconnect, looseness, and so on. If any malfunction is found, repair or replace terminal. Reconnect connectors and then perform "DTC check". Refer to [ SDT FUNCTION (ABS / ESP®) ]. Is any item indicated on "DTC check" display? GO TO 2 Poor connection of connector terminal. Repair or replace connector. 2 CHECK ABS MOTOR AND MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT Turn ignition switch OFF. 2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector. 3. Check voltage between the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector terminal and ground. Is the inspection result normal? GO TO 3 Repair or replace malfunctioning components. 3 CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) GROUND CIRCUIT Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector terminals and ground. Is the inspection result normal? Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to [ ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY): REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ]. Repair or replace malfunctioning components

Scheme 98

Scheme 98: Diagnosis Procedure

Scheme 99

Scheme 99

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE Step Action YES NO 1 CHECK ACTIVE TEST On "Active test", select "ABS MOTOR". Touch On and Off on screen. Make sure motor relay and actuator relay operates as shown in table below. Is the inspection result normal? Inspection End Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1111 ABS MOTOR, MOTOR RELAY SYSTEM ]

DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1113G-SENSORLongitudinal G-sensor is malfunctioning, or signal line of longitudinal G-sensor is open or shorted.Harness or connector Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
C1145YAW RATE SENSORYaw rate sensor is malfunctioning, or the yaw rate sensor signal line is open or shorted.
C1146SIDE G-SEN CIRCUITSide G sensor is malfunctioning, or circuit of side G sensor is open or shorted.

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1113, C1145, C1146 Yaw Rate/Side/Decel G Sensor ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

CAUTIONSudden turns (such as spin turns, acceleration turns), drifting, etc. when VDC function is OFF may cause the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor system to indicate a malfunction. This is not a malfunction if normal operation can be resumed after restarting the engine. If vehicle is on turn table at entrance to parking garage, or on other moving surface, VDC OFF indicator lamp may illuminate and SDT "DTC check" may indicate yaw rate sensor system malfunction. However, in this case there is no malfunction in yaw rate sensor system. Take vehicle off of turn table or other moving surface, and start engine. Results will return to normal.
StepActionYESNO
1CONNECTOR INSPECTION Disconnect the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector and wheel sensor of malfunctioning code. Check the terminals for deformation, disconnection, looseness or damage. Is the inspection result normal?GO TO 2Repair or replace as necessary.
2YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR HARNESS INSPECTION Check continuity between the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector E127 (A) terminals 18, 19, 22, 29 and the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor connector B73 (B) terminals 2, 1, 3, 5. Is the inspection result normal?GO TO 3Repair or replace as necessary.
3YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR INSPECTION Perform the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor component inspection. Refer to C1113, C1145, C1146 Yaw Rate/Side/Decel G Sensor Is the inspection result normal?Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to Actuator and Electric Unit (Assembly): Removal and InstallationReplace the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor. Refer to G SENSOR: REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

StepActionYESNO
1CHECK DATA LIST Select "YAW RATE SEN", "SIDE G-SENSOR", "DECEL G-SEN" in "Data list" and check yaw rate/side/decel G sensor signal. Is the inspection result normal?Inspection EndGo to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1113, C1145, C1146 Yaw Rate/Side/Decel G Sensor ].

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1115ABS SENSOR [ABNORMAL SIGNAL]When wheel sensor input signal is malfunctioning.Harness or connector Wheel sensor ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1115 WHEEL SENSOR ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

Refer to "Diagnosis Procedure" in C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 Wheel Sensor-1

Refer to "Component Inspection" in C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 Wheel Sensor-1

DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1116STOP LAMP SWWhen stop lamp switch circuit is open.Harness or connector Stop lamp switch ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1116 STOP LAMP SWITCH ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE Step Action YES NO 1 CONNECTOR INSPECTION Disconnect the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector and stop lamp switch connector. Check the terminals for deformation, disconnection, looseness or damage. Is the inspection result normal? GO TO 2 Repair or replace as necessary. 2 STOP LAMP SWITCH INSPECTION Connect the stop lamp switch connector. 2. Check the voltage between the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector E125 terminal 41 and body ground. Brake pedal depressed: Battery voltage (approx. 12V) Brake pedal not depressed: Approx. 0V Is the inspection result normal? Perform "DTC check" again. If the same results appear, replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to [ ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY): REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ]. GO TO 3 3 STOP LAMP SWITCH CIRCUIT INSPECTION Disconnect the stop lamp switch connector. 2. Check the continuity between the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector E125 (A) terminal 41 and stop lamp switch connector E39 (B) terminal 2 (with A/T) or E38 (C) terminal 2 (with M/T). Continuity should exist. Is the inspection result normal? Refer to [ DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW ]. Repair or replace malfunctioning components

Scheme 100

Scheme 100: Diagnosis Procedure

Scheme 101

Scheme 101
DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1120FR LH IN ABS SOLWhen the control unit detects a malfunction in the front LH inlet solenoid circuit.ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
C1122FR RH IN ABS SOLWhen the control unit detects a malfunction in the front RH inlet solenoid circuit.
C1124RR LH IN ABS SOLWhen the control unit detects a malfunction in the rear LH inlet solenoid circuit.
C1126RR RH IN ABS SOLWhen the control unit detects a malfunction in the rear RH inlet solenoid circuit.

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1120, C1122, C1124, C1126 IN ABS SOL ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE Step Action YES NO 1 CHECK CONNECTOR Turn ignition switch OFF. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector. Check terminal for deformation, disconnection, looseness, and so on. If any malfunction is found, repair or replace terminal. Reconnect connectors and then perform "DTC check". Refer to [ SDT FUNCTION (ABS / ESP®) ]. Is any item indicated on "DTC check" display? GO TO 2 Poor connection of connector terminal. Repair or replace connector. 2 CHECK SOLENOID, SWITCH-OVER VALVE AND ACTUATOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT Turn ignition switch OFF. 2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector. 3. Check voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector terminal and ground. Is the inspection result normal? GO TO 3 Repair or replace malfunctioning components. 3 CHECK SOLENOID, SWITCH-OVER VALVE AND ACTUATOR RELAY GROUND CIRCUIT Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector terminals and ground. Is the inspection result normal? Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to [ ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY): REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ]. Repair or replace malfunctioning components

Scheme 102

Scheme 102: Diagnosis Procedure

Scheme 103

Scheme 103

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE Step Action YES NO 1 CHECK ACTIVE TEST Select each test menu item on "Active test". On the display, touch "Up", "Keep", and "Down", and check that the system operates as shown in the table below. *: ON for 1 to 2 seconds after the touch, and then OFF Is the inspection result normal? Inspection End Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1120, C1122, C1124, C1126 IN ABS SOL ]

Scheme 104

Scheme 104: Component Inspection
DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1121FR LH OUT ABS SOLWhen the control unit detects a malfunction in the front LH outlet solenoid circuit.ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
C1123FR RH OUT ABS SOLWhen the control unit detects a malfunction in the front RH outlet solenoid circuit.
C1125RR LH OUT ABS SOLWhen the control unit detects a malfunction in the rear LH outlet solenoid circuit.
C1127RR RH OUT ABS SOLWhen the control unit detects a malfunction in the rear RH outlet solenoid circuit.

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1121, C1123, C1125, C1127 OUT ABS SOL ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

Refer to "Diagnosis Procedure" in C1121, C1123, C1125, C1127 OUT ABS SOL

Refer to "Component Inspection" in C1121, C1123, C1125, C1127 OUT ABS SOL

DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1130ENGINE SIGNAL 1Based on the signal from ECM, ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) judges that engine fuel cut system is malfunctioning.Harness or connector ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) ECM CAN communication line
C1131ENGINE SIGNAL 2
C1132ENGINE SIGNAL 3
C1133ENGINE SIGNAL 4
C1136ENGINE SIGNAL 6

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1130, C1131, C1136 ENGINE SIGNAL ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

StepActionYESNO
1CHECK ENGINE SYSTEM Perform ECM "DTC check". Repair or replace items indicated, then perform ECM "DTC check" again. Refer to [ SDT FUNCTION (ENGINE / POWERTRAIN) ] Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) "DTC check". Refer to [ SDT FUNCTION (ABS / ESP®) ]. Is any item indicated on "DTC check" display?Repair or replace the affected part.Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1140ACTUATOR RLYABS actuator relay or circuit malfunction.Harness or connector ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1140 ACTUATOR RLY ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

Refer to "Diagnosis Procedure" in C1120, C1122, C1124, C1126 in ABS SOL

Refer to "Component Inspection" in C1111 ABS Motor, Motor Relay System

DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1142PRESS SEN CIRCUITPressure sensor signal line is open or shorted, or pressure sensor is malfunctioning.Harness or connector Pressure sensor ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1142 PRESS SENSOR ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE Step Action YES NO 1 CONNECTOR INSPECTION Turn the ignition switch OFF. Disconnect the front pressure sensor connector and ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector and inspect the terminals for deformation, disconnection, looseness, or damage. Is the inspection result normal? GO TO 2 Repair connector. 2 FRONT PRESSURE SENSOR CIRCUIT INSPECTION Measure the continuity between the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector E125 (A) terminals 18, 19, 20 and front pressure sensor harness connector E31 (B) terminals 3, 1, 2. 2. Measure the continuity between the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector E125 (A) terminals 18, 19, 20 and body ground. Is the inspection result normal? GO TO 3 Repair or replace harness or connector. 3 FRONT PRESSURE SENSOR INSPECTION Reconnect the front pressure sensor and ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connectors. Use "Data list" to check if the status of "PRESS SENSOR" is normal. Is the inspection result normal? Inspection End. Replace the front pressure sensor

Scheme 105

Scheme 105: Diagnosis Procedure

Scheme 106

Scheme 106

Scheme 107

Scheme 107
StepActionYESNO
1CHECK DATA LIST On "Data list", select "PRESS SENSOR" and check the brake fluid pressure. Is the inspection result normal?Inspection EndGo to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1142 PRESS SENSOR ].

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1143ST ANG SEN CIRCUITNeutral position of steering angle sensor is dislocated, or the steering angle sensor is malfunctioning.Harness or connector Steering angle sensor ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
C1144ST ANG SEN SIGNALNeutral position of steering angle sensor is not finished.

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1143, C1144 Steering Angle Sensor ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE Step Action YES NO 1 CONNECTOR INSPECTION Turn the ignition switch OFF. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector. Disconnect steering angle sensor connector. Check terminals for deformation, disconnection, looseness, and so on. If any malfunction is found, repair or replace terminals. Reconnect connectors and then perform "DTC check". Refer to SDT FUNCTION (ABS / ESP®) Is any item indicated on "DTC check" display? GO TO 2 Poor connection of connector terminals. Repair or replace connector. 2 CHECK STEERING ANGLE SENSOR HARNESS Turn ignition switch OFF. Disconnect steering angle sensor connector. Check continuity between steering angle sensor connector M47 terminal 1 and ground. Turn ignition switch ON. Check voltage between steering angle sensor connector M47 terminal 2 and ground. Is the inspection result normal? GO TO 3 Repair or replace harness or connector. 3 CHECK DATA LIST Perform the steering angle sensor component inspection. Refer to C1143, C1144 Steering Angle Sensor Is the inspection result normal? Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to Actuator and Electric Unit (Assembly): Removal and Installation Replace steering angle sensor and adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor. Refer to STEERING ANGLE SENSOR: REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION

StepActionYESNO
1CHECK DATA LIST Select "STR ANGLE SIG" in "Data list" and check steering angle sensor signal. Is the inspection result normal?Inspection EndGo to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1143, C1144 Steering Angle Sensor ].

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1155BR FLUID LEVEL LOWBrake fluid level is low or communication line between the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) and brake fluid level switch is open or shorted.Harness or connector Brake fluid level switch Brake fluid level

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1155 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE Step Action YES NO 1 CONNECTOR INSPECTION Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector and brake fluid level switch connector. Check the terminals for deformation, disconnection, looseness or damage. Is the inspection result normal? GO TO 2 Repair or replace as necessary. 2 CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH AND ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector E127 (A) terminal 28 and brake fluid level switch harness connector E21 (B) terminal 1. 2. Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector E127 (A) terminal 28 and ground. Is the inspection result normal? GO TO 3 Repair or replace malfunctioning components. 3 CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH GROUND Check continuity between brake fluid level switch harness connector E21 terminal 2 and ground. Is the inspection result normal? GO TO 4 Repair or replace malfunctioning components. 4 CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH Check continuity between brake fluid level switch terminals. Is the inspection result normal? Perform "DTC check" again. If the same results appear, replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to [ ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY): REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ]. Replace brake fluid level switch

Scheme 108

Scheme 108: Diagnosis Procedure

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE Step Action YES NO 1 CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH Turn ignition switch OFF. Disconnect brake fluid level switch connector. Check continuity between brake fluid level switch terminals. Is the inspection result normal? Inspection End Replace brake fluid level switch

Scheme 109

Scheme 109: Component Inspection

Scheme 110

Scheme 110
DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1156ST ANG SEN COM CIRWhen steering angle sensor is not transmitting CAN communication signal to the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).Harness or connector CAN communication line Steering angle sensor ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to C1156 ST ANG SEN COM Cir .Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

StepActionYESNO
1CONNECTOR INSPECTION Turn ignition switch OFF. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector. Check terminals for deformation, disconnection, looseness, and so on. If any malfunction is found, repair or replace terminals. Reconnect connector and perform "DTC check". Refer to SDT FUNCTION (ABS / ESP®) "DTC check" results, CAN COMM CIRCUIT, ST ANG SEN COM CIR Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Refer to LAN SYSTEM: BASIC INSPECTIONInspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1160DECEL G SEN SETABS decel G sensor adjustment is incomplete.Decel G sensor calibration Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)

DTC DETECTED CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to C1160 DECEL G SEN SET .Inspection End

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) "DTC check". Do "DTC check" results indicate anything other than shown above?Perform repair or replacement for the item indicated.Perform calibration of decel G sensor. Refer to CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR . GO TO 2
2PERFORM DTC CHECK AGAIN Turn the ignition switch to OFF and then to ON and erase "DTC check" results. Perform ABS actuator and electric unit "DTC check" again. Are any "DTC check" results displayed?Replace yaw rate/side/decel G sensor. Refer to G SENSOR: REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1163ST ANGL SEN SAFEWhen steering angle sensor is in safe mode.Adjust steering angle sensor neutral position

DTC DETECTED CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to C1163 ST ANGLE SEN SAFE .Inspection End

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE

StepActionYESNO
1ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION Adjust steering angle sensor neutral position. Refer to ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION .GO TO 2
2INDICATOR LAMP CHECK Check that VDC OFF indicator lamp is off. Is VDC OFF indicator lamp off?Inspection EndPerform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) "DTC check". Refer to SDT FUNCTION (ABS / ESP®) .

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1164CV1Switch-over solenoid valve (CV1) on the primary side is open circuit or shorted, or the control line is open or shorted to the power supply or the ground.Harness or connector ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
C1165CV2Switch-over solenoid valve (CV2) on the primary side is open circuit or shorted, or the control line is open or shorted to the power supply or the ground.
C1166SV1Switch-over solenoid valve (SV1) on the primary side is open circuit or shorted, or the control line is open or shorted to the power supply or the ground.
C1167SV2Switch-over solenoid valve (SV2) on the primary side is open circuit or shorted, or the control line is open or shorted to the power supply or the ground.

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1164, C1165, C1166, C1167 CV/SV SYSTEM ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

Refer to "Diagnosis Procedure" in C1120, C1122, C1124, C1126 in ABS SOL

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE Step Action YES NO 1 CHECK ACTIVE TEST Select each test menu item on "Active test". On the display, touch "Up", "ACT UP", and "ACT KEEP", and check that the system operates as shown in the table below. *: ON for 1 to 2 seconds after the touch, and then OFF Is the inspection result normal? Inspection End Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1164, C1165, C1166, C1167 CV/SV SYSTEM ]

Scheme 111

Scheme 111: Component Inspection
DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
C1187ABS DIFLOCK CONTROLLER NGDifferential lock controller malfunction.Harness or connector CAN communication line Differential lock control unit ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display?Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to [ C1187 DIFFERENTIAL LOCK CONTROL UNIT ].Inspection End

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE Step Action YES NO 1 CHECK CONNECTOR Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), check terminals for deformation, disconnection, looseness, and so on. If any malfunction is found, repair or replace terminal. Reconnect connector and perform "DTC check". Is above displayed on "DTC check" display? Refer to [ LAN SYSTEM: BASIC INSPECTION ] Inspection End

Scheme 112

Scheme 112: Diagnosis Procedure
DTCDisplay itemMalfunction detected conditionPossible cause
U1000CAN COMM CIRCUITWhen ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) is not transmitting or receiving CAN communication signal for 2 seconds or more.CAN communication line ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)

DTC DETECTION CONDITION CHART

StepActionYESNO
1CHECK CONNECTOR Turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector, and check the terminals for deformation, disconnection, looseness, and so on. If there is a malfunction, repair or replace the terminal. Reconnect connector and perform "DTC check". Is "CAN COMM CIRCUIT" displayed in "DTC check" display items?Print out "DTC check" results, and refer to [ LAN SYSTEM: BASIC INSPECTION ]Connector terminal is loose, damaged, open, or shorted.

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) "DTC check". Refer to [ SDT FUNCTION (ABS / ESP®) ]. Is the inspection result normal?GO TO 2Check items displayed by "DTC check".
2CHECK COMBINATION METER Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to [ METER DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION ] Is the inspection result normal?Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to [ ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY): REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ].Replace combination meter. Refer to [ COMBINATION METER: REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ]

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE Step Action YES NO 1 CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH Turn ignition switch OFF. 2. Disconnect VDC OFF switch connector. 3. Check continuity between VDC OFF switch terminals. Is the inspection result normal? GO TO 2 Replace VDC OFF switch. 2 CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH HARNESS Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector. 2. Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector E127 (A) terminal 6 and VDC OFF switch connector M154 (B) terminal 1. 3. Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector E127 (A) terminal 6 and ground. Is the inspection result normal? GO TO 3 Repair or replace harness. 3 CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH GROUND Check continuity between VDC OFF switch connector M154 and ground. Is the inspection result normal? GO TO 4 Repair or replace harness. 4 CHECK COMBINATION METER Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to METER DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION Is the inspection result normal? Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to Actuator and Electric Unit (Assembly): Removal and Installation . Replace combination meter. Refer to [ COMBINATION METER: REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ]

Scheme 113

Scheme 113: Diagnosis Procedure

Scheme 114

Scheme 114

Scheme 115

Scheme 115

Scheme 116

Scheme 116

Scheme 117

Scheme 117

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURES Step Action YES NO 1 CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH Turn ignition switch OFF. 2. Disconnect VDC OFF switch connector. 3. Check continuity between VDC OFF switch terminals. Is the inspection result normal? Inspection End Replace VDC OFF switch

Scheme 118

Scheme 118: Component Inspection

Scheme 119

Scheme 119
StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) "DTC check". Refer to SDT FUNCTION (ABS / ESP®) . Is the inspection result normal?GO TO 2Check items displayed by "DTC check".
2CHECK COMBINATION METER Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to [ METER DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION ] Is the inspection result normal?Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY): REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .Replace combination meter. Refer to [ COMBINATION METER: REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ]

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) "DTC check". Refer to [ SDT FUNCTION (ABS / ESP®) ]. Is the inspection result normal?GO TO 2Check items displayed by "DTC check".
2CHECK COMBINATION METER Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to [ METER DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION ] Is the inspection result normal?Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to [ ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY): REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ].Replace combination meter. Refer to [ COMBINATION METER: REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ].

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

StepActionYESNO
1CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH Check that the VDC OFF indicator lamp in the combination meter turns ON/OFF correctly when operating the VDC OFF switch. Is the inspection result normal?GO TO 2Check VDC OFF switch. Refer to VDC OFF SWITCH CIRCUIT CHECK .
2PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) "DTC check". Refer to SDT FUNCTION (ABS / ESP®) . Is the inspection result normal?GO TO 3Check items displayed by "DTC check".
3CHECK COMBINATION METER Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to [ METER DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION ] Is the inspection result normal?Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to Actuator and Electric Unit (Assembly): Removal and Installation .Replace combination meter. Refer to [ COMBINATION METER: REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ]

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

StepActionYESNO
1PERFORM DTC CHECK Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) "DTC check". Refer to [ SDT FUNCTION (ABS / ESP®) ]. Is the inspection result normal?GO TO 2Check items displayed by "DTC check".
2CHECK COMBINATION METER Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to [ METER DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION ] Is the inspection result normal?Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to [ ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY): REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ].Replace combination meter. Refer to [ COMBINATION METER: REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ]

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

VDC/TCS/ABS: Symptom Table

If ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp turn ON, perform "DTC check".

SymptomCheck itemReference
Excessive ABS function operation frequencyBrake force distribution[ EXCESSIVE ABS FUNCTION OPERATION FREQUENCY ]
Looseness of front and rear axle
Wheel sensor and rotor system
Unexpected pedal reactionBrake pedal stroke[ UNEXPECTED PEDAL REACTION ]
Make sure the braking force is sufficient when the ABS is not operating.
The braking distance is longCheck stopping distance when the ABS is not operating.[ THE BRAKING DISTANCE IS LONG ]
ABS function does not operate ( (1) )ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)[ ABS FUNCTION DOES NOT OPERATE ]
Pedal vibration or ABS operation sound occurs ( (2) )Brake pedal[ PEDAL VIBRATION OR ABS OPERATION SOUND OCCURS ]
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle jerks during VDC/TCS/ABS controlABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)VEHICLE JERKS DURING VDC/TCS/ABS CONTROL
TCM
ECM
NOTE: (1) The ABS does not operate when the speed is 10 km/h (6 MPH) or less. (2) Under the following conditions, ABS is activated and vibration is felt when brake pedal is lightly depressed. However, this is normal. When shifting gears When driving on slippery road During cornering at high speed When passing over bumps or grooves [at approximately 50 mm (1.97 in) or more] When pulling away just after starting engine [at approximately 10 km/h (6 MPH) or higher]
NOTE
(1) The ABS does not operate when the speed is 10 km/h (6 MPH) or less. (2) Under the following conditions, ABS is activated and vibration is felt when brake pedal is lightly depressed. However, this is normal. When shifting gears When driving on slippery road During cornering at high speed When passing over bumps or grooves [at approximately 50 mm (1.97 in) or more] When pulling away just after starting engine [at approximately 10 km/h (6 MPH) or higher]
(1)The ABS does not operate when the speed is 10 km/h (6 MPH) or less.
(2)Under the following conditions, ABS is activated and vibration is felt when brake pedal is lightly depressed. However, this is normal.

ABLS/ABS SYMPTOM CHART