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Generators & Regulators: Overview Subaru Outback BP

Charging System 2 illustrations ~136 words

DESCRIPTION & OPERATION

The generator has a built-in regulator with diagnostic functions and voltage regulating functions, such as the following

  1. Voltage regulation: The On-Off operation of transistor TR 1 connects and disconnects the field current circuit which provides a constant output voltage level. (Scheme 2)
  2. Diagnosis warning is when any of the following problems occur the charge lamp illuminates: No voltage generation: Brush wear exceeds specified wear limits, field coil circuit is broken, etc. Excessive output: Output voltage is greater than 16 volts (approximately.) Terminal B disconnection: Harness is disconnected from alternator terminal B. Terminal S disconnection: Harness is disconnected from alternator terminal S. In this case, voltage is slightly greater than specified regulated voltage; however, voltage regulation is still controlled and the battery is prevented from overcharging.

Scheme 2

Scheme 2

Scheme 3

Scheme 3: COMPONENT LOCATIONS