Troubleshooting procedure
Troubleshooting can only be performed when the fault is present. In other words, specific troubleshooting can only be performed in accordance with instructions (given under Diagnosis/troubleshooting for each fault code) if the entry has the status 'present' in the fault memory.
If the fault is currently 'not present', please check the following
- Diagnostic conditions are met
- All plug connections and ground points of the affected current path are OK
- View the fault frequency counter in the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588 using the fault memory Info key [F8] under 'Extended fault memory' and try to reach conclusions about eliminating any loose contacts in the system.
Diagnostic conditions
| IMPORTANT | Always connect a suitable battery charging device to the vehicle electrical system battery before starting diagnosis. All unnecessary loads must also be switched off. |
Note. The fault can only be identified if the requirements listed under 'Diagnostic conditions' are met. For this reason, the specified procedure must be observed after a fault is repaired
- Erase fault memory
- Satisfy the requirements listed under 'Diagnostic conditions'.
- Read out fault memory again.
Diagnosis/troubleshooting
Note. The fault memory Info key [F8]on the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588 can be used to access the 'extended fault memory'. The following information can be displayed
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pin' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pin' of the plug connections are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
Before carrying out the work instruction, check fuse '57', voltage supply terminal 30 for the transfer box control unit, in the fuse carrier to the right of the dashboard and replace if necessary. After replacing the fuse, determine and remedy the cause of the fault in accordance with the work instruction below!
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check battery voltage/current and charge voltage/current on three-phase generator | Engine speed > 2,000 rpm. Measure charge voltage/current of generator. | 11.4 to 14.5 V Go to Step 2 | Charge battery if necessary, replace if faulty. Wiring/regulator or diodes faulty. Repair wiring or generator. After carrying out repairs, erase the fault memory and then read out the fault memory again while observing the diagnostic conditions. If no fault stored, then: --> End If fault reappears, then: Go to Step 2 |
| 2 | Check terminal 30 voltage supply and ground supply line to transfer box control unit | Measurement '2a': Ignition off Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Measure voltage between 'pin 46' and ground on transfer box control unit plug. | 10.5 to 14.5 V continue with measurement '2b' | Check fuse '57' in fuse carrier at right of dashboard (resistance measurement). Check voltage supply line for short circuit to ground: Go to Step 3 |
| Measurement '2b': Measure voltage between 'pin 47' and battery terminal 30 on transfer box control unit plug. | 10.5 to 14.5 V Go to Step 3 | Check ground supply line for short circuit to B+: Go to Step 3 | ||
| 3 | Check power supply line for short circuit to ground | Measurement '3a': Measure voltage between 'pin 46 and battery positive' on transfer box control unit plug. | < 0.3 V Measurement '3b' | Short circuit to ground between transfer box control unit plug leads 'pin 46 and fuse 57' in fuse carrier at right of dashboard. Repair wiring and replace faulty fuse. --> End |
| Check ground supply line for short circuit to B+ | Measurement '3b': Measure voltage between 'pin 47' and ground on transfer box control unit plug. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 4 | Short circuit to B+ between transfer box control unit plug leads 'pin 47' and ground pin MB26. Repair wiring and replace faulty fuse(s). --> End | |
| 4 | Check for open circuit of terminal 30 voltage supply line and ground supply line for ground pin MB26 | Measure resistance on transfer box control unit plug between 'pin 46 and fuse 57' in fuse carrier at right of dashboard. Measure resistance between 'pin 47' and ground pin MB26 on transfer box control unit plug. | < 0.5 ohms Go to Step 5 | Open circuit in wire to fuse carrier at right of dashboard. Open circuit in wire to ground pin MB26. Repair wire(s). Also check fuse. --> End |
| 5 | Check terminal 30 power supply at fuse | Measure voltage between fuse plug '57 and body ground' in fuse carrier at right of dashboard. | 10.5 V to 14.5 V Go to Step 6 | Short circuit/contact resistance/corroded or loose connections near or in fuse carrier. Repair if possible, otherwise replace fuse carrier at right of dashboard. --> End |
| 6 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test not completed successfully
Diagnosis/troubleshooting VG 0101
Note. Before replacing the control module, the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control module must be checked. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the transfer box control module should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Delete the fault memory for the transfer box control module and restart the internal function test (ignition ON/test is performed automatically) | > End | Go to Step 2 |
| 2 | Replace transfer box control module | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
Note. If there is no incoming signal/message via the CAN drive using several control modules, the CAN drive must be checked for open or short circuits. Refer to ' CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS '.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read out fault memory for steering column switch (fault localisation) | For further fault localisation, please follow the diagnosis/troubleshooting instructions for the PSM control module, refer to the ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) article . The troubleshooting description '0778 Steering-angle sensor' must be used from this. --> End | |
| 2 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
Note. If there is no incoming signal/message via the CAN drive using several control modules, the CAN drive must be checked for open or short circuits. Refer to ' CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS '.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
Note. If there is no incoming signal/message via the CAN drive using several control modules, the CAN drive must be checked for open or short circuits. Refer to ' CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS '.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read out fault memory for DME control module (fault localisation) | To eliminate further faults, please follow the diagnosis/troubleshooting instructions for the DME control module, refer to the OBD (II) and FUEL SYSTEM, ELECTRONIC INJECTION articles . --> End | |
| 2 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
Note. If there is no incoming signal/message via the CAN drive using several control modules, the CAN drive must be checked for open or short circuits. Refer to ' CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS '.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read out fault memory for Tiptronic control module (fault localisation) | For further fault localisation, please follow the diagnosis/troubleshooting instructions for the Tiptronic control module, refer to the TIPTRONIC and AUTOMATIC - ACTUATION, ASSEMBLY HOUSING articles. . --> End | |
| 2 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
- Vehicle speed greater than 0 km/h
Note. If there is no incoming signal/message via the CAN drive using several control modules, the CAN drive must be checked for open or short circuits. Refer to ' CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS '.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read out fault memory for PSM control module (fault localisation) | To eliminate further faults, please follow the diagnosis/troubleshooting instructions for the PSM control module, refer to the ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) article . --> End | |
| 2 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
Note. If there is no incoming signal/message via the CAN drive using several control modules, the CAN drive must be checked for open or short circuits. Refer to ' CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS '.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read out instrument cluster fault memory | For further troubleshooting, please follow the diagnosis instructions for the instrument cluster, refer to the INSTRUMENT CLUSTER article . --> End | |
| 2 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read out fault memory for gateway (in instrument cluster) (fault localisation) | For further fault localisation, please follow the diagnosis/ troubleshooting instructions for the gateway (in instrument cluster), refer to the INSTRUMENT CLUSTER article . --> End | |
| 2 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
Note. Before replacing the control module, the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control module must be checked. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the transfer box control module should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Replace transfer box control module | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
Note. Before replacing the control module, the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control module must be checked. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the transfer box control module should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Replace transfer box control module | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
Note. Before replacing the control module, the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control module must be checked. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the transfer box control module should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Replace transfer box control module | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Note. The internal function test must be completed successfully before the functions stored in the transfer box control unit can be activated.
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
Note. Before replacing the control unit, the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588 again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the transfer box control unit should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Delete the fault memory for the transfer box control unit and restart the internal function test (ignition ON/test is performed automatically) | > End | If fault is repeated, then: Go to Step 2 |
| 2 | Replace transfer box control unit | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Note. The internal function test must be completed successfully before the functions stored in the transfer box control unit can be activated.
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
Note. Before replacing the control unit, the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588 again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the transfer box control unit should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Delete the fault memory for the transfer box control unit and restart the internal function test (ignition ON/test is performed automatically) | > End | If fault is repeated, then: Go to Step 2 |
| 2 | Replace transfer box control unit | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal function test on transfer box control unit
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' on the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' on the plug connections on the 'selector switch (in running gear control module)' are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wiring.
Note. Control unit replacement: before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked and found to be OK. After test-driving the vehicle, read out the fault memory again using the 9718 PIWIS tester. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Carry out the following checks on the wiring between 'pin 7' 'transfer box control unit' and 'pin 4' 'selector switch (in running gear control module)': Short circuit to B+ Short circuit to ground Open circuit | Go to Step 2 | Repair or replace connector/wiring. --> End |
| 2 | Replace selector switch (running gear control module) | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Note. This fault code relates to the signal of potentiometer '2' (sensor 2) which, together with potentiometer '1' (sensor 1) and the temperature sensor, is integrated as a unit in the servo motor.
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control module. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
Troubleshooting fault type: 'short circuit to B+'
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pin 31' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1b' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End |
| Measurement '1b': Ignition off Pull plugs 'A' and 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pin B8 and pins A1, A2, A3, A4' of servo motor plugs 'A and B'. Measure resistance between 'pin B8 and pin B4' of servo motor plug 'B'. | Infinity ohms go to measurement '1c' | Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 2 | ||
| Measurement '1c': Measure resistance between 'pin 31' and pins '1, 15, 16, 18, 21, 36' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Troubleshooting fault type: 'Open circuit/short circuit to ground'
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pin 31 and pins 2, 15, 16, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 2 | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement '1b': Pull plugs 'A' and 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pin 31 and pins 2, 15, 16, 33, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Check open circuit | Measurement '2a': Pull plug 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pin B8' and 'pin B10' of servo motor plug 'B'. | 1.1 to 2.2 kohms go to measurement '2b' | Go to Step 3 |
| Measurement '2b': Measure resistance between 'pin 31' of transfer box control unit plug and 'pin B8' of removed sensor plug 'B'. | < 5 ohms Go to Step 4 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 4 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control unit. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check voltage supply of potentiometer '1' and potentiometer '2' | Ignition off Pull sensor plug 'B' off servo motor Ignition on Measure voltage at sensor plug 'B' on the wiring harness side between: 'pin B4 and pin B3', 'pin B10 and pin B9' and 'pin B6 and ground'. | Approx. 5 V Go to Step 2, measurement '2a' | Measured voltage > 5 V Go to Step 2, measurement '2b' Measured voltage < 5 V Go to Step 3 |
| 2 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '2a': Ignition off Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Measure resistance at servo motor plugs 'A and B' between: 'pin B10 and pin A1, A2, A3, A4', 'pin B4 and pin A1, A2, A3, A4' and 'pin B6 and pin A1, A2, A3, A4'. | Infinity ohms Measurement '2b' | Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 4 |
| Measurement '2b': Ignition off Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Pull plug off transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins 1, 18, 29' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Measurement '2c' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| Measurement '2c': Ignition off Measure resistance at transfer box control unit plug between 'pin 1 and pin 15, 16, 21, 36', 'pin 18 and pin 15, 16, 21, 36' and 'pin 29 and pin 15, 16, 21, 36'. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 3 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '3a': Ignition off Measure resistance between 'pins 1, 18, 29' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Measurement '3b' |
| Measurement '3b': On servo motor, pull off sensor plug 'B' and servo motor plug 'A' Measure resistance between 'pins 1, 18, 29' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 4 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 4 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 5 | Replace transfer box control unit | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Note. This fault code relates to the signal of potentiometer '2' (sensor 2) and potentiometer '1' (sensor 1) which, together with the temperature sensor, are integrated as a unit in the servo motor.
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control module. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins 12, 31' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1b' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End |
| Measurement '1b': Ignition off Pull plugs 'A' and 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pins B5, B8 and pins A1, A2, A3, A4' of servo motor plugs 'A and B'. Measure resistance between 'pins B5 and B10, pin B4 and B8' of servo motor plug 'B'. | Infinity ohms go to measurement '1c' | Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 2 | ||
| Measurement '1c': Measure resistance between 'pins 12, 31' and pins '1, 15, 16, 18, 21, 36' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pins 12 and 15, 16, 33, 44, 47 as well as between pins 31 and 2, 15, 16, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 2 | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement '1b': Pull plugs 'A' and 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pins 12, 31 and pins 2, 15, 16, 33, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Check open circuit | Measurement '2a': Pull plug 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pin B5' and 'pin B4' and 'pin B8' and 'pin B10' of servo motor plug 'B'. | 1.1 to 2.2 kohms go to measurement '2b' | Go to Step 3 |
| Measurement '2b': Measure resistance between 'pins 12 and B5' of transfer box control unit plug and 'pins 31 and B8' of removed sensor plug 'B'. | < 5 ohms Go to Step 4 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 4 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Troubleshooting for fault type: 'implausible signal'
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Replace transfer box servo motor (potentiometer faulty) | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
- Engine running
- Selector lever position 'P'
- Engage longitudinal lock/gear reduction
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control module. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins 15, 16' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1b' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End |
| Measurement '1b': Ignition off Connect plug to transfer box control unit Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins A1, A4' of servo motor plug 'A' (wiring harness side) and ground. | < 5 V Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 3 | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Troubleshooting fault type: 'short circuit to ground'
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pins 15, 16 and pins 2, 33, 36, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement '1b': Pull plugs 'A' and 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pins 15 and 16' and 'pins 15, 16 and pins 2, 33, 36, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 2 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
- Engine running
- Selector lever position 'P'
- Engage longitudinal lock/gear reduction
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control module. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins 15, 16' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1b' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End |
| Measurement '1b': Ignition off Connect plug to transfer box control unit Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins A1, A4' of servo motor plug 'A' (wiring harness side) and ground. | < 5 V Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 3 | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pins 15,16 and pins 2, 33, 36, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 2 | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement '1b': Pull plugs 'A' and 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pins 15 and 16' and 'pins 15, 16 and pins 2, 33, 36, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
- Engine running
- Selector lever position 'P'
- Engage longitudinal lock/gear reduction
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control unit. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check open circuit | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Measure resistance (servo motor winding) between 'pins A1 and A4' of servo motor plug 'A'. | 0.8 ohms go to measurement '1b' | If infinity ohms then: Go to Step 2 |
| Measurement Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pins 15, 16' of transfer box control unit plug and 'pins A1, A4' of removed lock plug 'A'. | < 5 ohms Go to Step 3 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control unit | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
If short circuit to B+
Engage gear reduction.
If short circuit to ground
Do not engage gear reduction.
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check gear reduction LED activation line for short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Switch off ignition Pull plug off transfer box control unit Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 13' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1c' | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement '1b': Switch off ignition Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 4' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 6 | Repair wiring. --> End | ||
| Measurement '1c': Switch off ignition Connect plug to selector switch (running gear control module) Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 4' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 5 | ||
| 2 | Check gear reduction LED activation line for short circuit to ground | Measurement '2a': Switch off ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 4' of transfer box control unit plug and battery positive. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '2c' | Go to measurement '2b' |
| Measurement '2b': Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Measure resistance between 'pin 4' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring. --> End | ||
| Measurement '2c': Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Measure voltage between 'pin 13' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and battery positive. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 3 | Go to Step 6 | ||
| 3 | Check for short circuit in the wiring to selector switch (running gear control module) | Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pin 13' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and 'pins: 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16'. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 4 | Repair wiring. --> End |
| 4 | Check gear reduction LED activation line for open circuit | Measure resistance between 'pin 13' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and 'pin 4' of transfer box control unit. | < 0.5 ohms Go to Step 6 | Repair wire. --> End |
| 5 | Replace selector switch (running gear control module) | > End | ||
| 6 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
If short circuit to B+
Engage longitudinal lock.
If short circuit to ground
Do not engage longitudinal lock.
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check longitudinal lock LED activation line for short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Switch off ignition Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 14' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1c' | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement '1b': Switch off ignition Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 20' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 6 | Repair wiring. --> End | ||
| Measurement '1c': Switch off ignition Connect plug to selector switch (running gear control module) Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 20' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 5 | ||
| 2 | Check longitudinal lock LED activation line for short circuit to ground | Measurement '2a': Switch off ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 20' of transfer box control unit plug and battery positive. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '2c' | Go to measurement '2b' |
| Measurement '2b': Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Measure resistance between 'pin 20' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring. --> End | ||
| Measurement '2c': Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Measure voltage between 'pin 14' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and battery positive. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 3 | Go to Step 6 | ||
| 3 | Check for short circuit in the wiring to selector switch (running gear control module) | Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pin 14' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and 'pins: 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16'. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 4 | Repair wiring. --> End |
| 4 | Check longitudinal lock LED activation line for open circuit | Measure resistance between 'pin 14' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and 'pin 20' of transfer box control unit. | < 0.5 ohms Go to Step 6 | Repair wiring. --> End |
| 5 | Replace selector switch (running gear control module) | > End | ||
| 6 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
If short circuit to B+
Engage transverse lock.
If short circuit to ground
Do not engage transverse lock.
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check transverse lock LED activation line for short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Switch off ignition Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 6' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1c' | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement Switch off ignition Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 35' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 6 | Repair wiring. --> End | ||
| Measurement '1c': Switch off ignition Connect plug to selector switch (running gear control module) Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 35' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 5 | ||
| 2 | Check transverse lock LED activation line for short circuit to ground | Measurement '2a': Switch off ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 35' of transfer box control unit plug and battery positive. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '2c' | Go to measurement '2b' |
| Measurement '2b': Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Measure resistance between 'pin 35' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring. --> End | ||
| Measurement '2c': Connect plug to transfer box control unit Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Measure voltage between 'pin 6' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and battery positive. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 3 | Go to Step 6 | ||
| 3 | Check for short circuit in the wiring to selector switch (running gear control module) | Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pin 6' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and 'pins: 3, 4, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16'. | Go to Step 4 | Repair wiring. --> End |
| 4 | Check transverse lock LED activation line for open circuit | Measure resistance between 'pin 6' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and 'pin 35' of transfer box control unit. | < 0.5 ohms Go to Step 6 | Repair wiring. --> End |
| 5 | Replace selector switch (running gear control module) | > End | ||
| 6 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Note. After successful read out the fault memory must be erased and after satisfying the diagnostic conditions below must be read out again!
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
- Vehicle stationary
- Engine running
- Brake actuated
- Selector lever position 'N'
- Via the left rocker switch on the 'selector switch (running gear control module)', alternately select the functions 'off-road driving program' and 'on-road driving program' (see Driver's Manual)
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If the fault recurs after repeatedly erasing the fault memory, then: Repair/replace transfer box | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check software version of Tiptronic control module and correct it if necessary | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
- Engine running
- Selector lever position 'P'
- Engage longitudinal lock
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control unit. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check fault memory | Erase fault memory Check function of lock Read out fault memory again | No fault stored. --> End | Go to Step 2 |
| 2 | Replace servo motor | Erase fault memory Check function of lock Read out fault memory again | > End | If fault is not remedied by replacing the servo motor: Go to Step 3 |
| 3 | Replace control unit | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
Note. If there is no incoming signal/message via the CAN drive using several control modules, the CAN drive must be checked for open or short circuits. Refer to ' CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS '.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
| 2 | Replace transfer box control module | If CAN drive check is OK: => End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
Note. If there is no incoming signal/message via the CAN drive using several control modules, the CAN drive must be checked for open or short circuits. Refer to ' CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS '.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read out fault memory for transverse lock control module (fault localisation) | To eliminate further faults, please follow the diagnosis/troubleshooting instructions for the transverse lock control module, refer to the FINAL DRIVE, DIFFERENTIAL, DIFFERENTIAL LOCK article. . --> End | |
| 2 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
- Engine running
- Selector lever position 'P'
- Engage longitudinal lock/gear reduction
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control module. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pin 21' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1b' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End |
| Measurement '1b': Ignition off Connect plug to transfer box control unit Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pin A2' of servo motor plug 'A' (wiring harness side) and ground. | < 0.5 V Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 3 | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pin 21 and pins 2, 15, 16, 33, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 2 | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement '1b': Pull plugs 'A' and 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pin 21 and pins 2, 15, 16, 33, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
- Engine running
- Selector lever position 'P'
- Engage longitudinal lock/gear reduction
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control unit. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pin 36' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1b' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End |
| Measurement Ignition off Connect plug to transfer box control unit Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pin A3' of servo motor plug 'A' (wiring harness side) and ground. | < 0.3 V Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 3 | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control unit | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control module. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
Troubleshooting fault type: 'Open circuit/short circuit to B+' and 'above upper limit'
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check voltage/ground supply of servo motor temperature sensor | Ignition off Pull sensor plug 'B' off servo motor Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins B6 and B7' of sensor plug 'B' (wiring harness side). | Approx. 5 V Go to Step 2, measurement '2a' | Measured voltage > 5 V Go to Step 2, measurement '2b' Measured voltage < 5 V Go to Step 3 |
| 2 | Check short circuit to B+/above upper limit | Measurement '2a': Ignition off Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Measure resistance on servo motor between: 'pins B6, B7 and pins A1, A2, A3, A4'. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 4 |
| Measurement '2b': Ignition off Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins 29, 44' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Measurement '2c' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| Measurement '2c': Ignition off Measure resistance between 'pins 29, 44 and pins 15, 16, 21' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 3 | Check open circuit | Measurement '3a': Measure resistance between 'pin B6' and 'pin B7' of servo motor plug 'B'. | 1.1 kohms at 21°C go to measurement '3b' | Go to Step 4 |
| Measurement '3b': Measure resistance between 'pins 29, 44' of transfer box control unit plug and 'pins B6, B7' of removed sensor plug 'B'. | < 5 ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 4 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 5 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pin 29' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Go to Step 3 | Measurement '1b' |
| Measurement On servo motor, pull off sensor plug 'B' and servo motor plug 'A' Measure resistance between 'pin 29' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 2 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control module. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check voltage supply for servo motor temperature sensor | Ignition off Pull sensor plug 'B' off servo motor Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pin B6 and ground' of sensor plug 'B' (wiring harness side). | Approx. 5 V Go to Step 2, measurement '2a' | Measured voltage > 5 V Go to Step 2, measurement '2b' Measured voltage < 5 V Go to Step 3 |
| 2 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '2a': Ignition off Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Measure resistance on servo motor between: 'pins B6 and pins A1, A2, A3, A4'. | Infinity ohms Measurement '2b' | Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 4 |
| Measurement '2b': Ignition off Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pin 29' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Measurement '2c' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| Measurement '2c': Ignition off Measure resistance between 'pin 29 and pins 15,16, 21, 36' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 3 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '3a': Ignition off Measure resistance between 'pin 29' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Measurement '3b' |
| Measurement '3b': On servo motor, pull off sensor plug 'B' and servo motor plug 'A' Measure resistance between 'pin 29' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 4 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 4 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 5 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control unit. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check fault memory | Erase fault memory Check function of lock Read out fault memory again | If only fault '2373' stored. Go to Step 2 | If, additionally, fault codes 2057 or 2058 stored, then diagnose/troubleshoot these codes. --> End |
| 2 | Replace control unit | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
- Engine running
- Selector lever position 'P'
- Engage longitudinal lock/gear reduction
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control module. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
Troubleshooting fault type: 'electrical fault in electric circuit'
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins 21, 36' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1b' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End |
| Measurement '1b': Ignition off Connect plug to transfer box control unit Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Ignition on Gear reduction/longitudinal lock not engaged Measure voltage between 'pins A2, A3' of servo motor plug 'A' (wiring harness side) and ground. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 5 | ||
| 2 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '2a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Ignition off Measure voltage between 'pin A2' of transfer box servo motor plug 'A' (wiring harness side) and battery positive. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '2c' | Go to measurement '2b' |
| Measurement '2b': Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pin 21 and pins 2, 15, 16, 33, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| Measurement '2c': Measure resistance between 'pin A2 and ground' of servo motor plug 'A'. | Go to Step 3 | Go to Step 4 | ||
| 3 | Check open circuit/winding short circuit | Measurement '3a': Measure resistance between 'pins A2 and A3' of servo motor plug 'A'. | Approx. 20 ohms go to measurement '3b' | Go to Step 4 |
| Measurement '3b': Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pins 21, 36' of transfer box control unit plug and 'pins A2, A3' of servo motor plug 'A' (wiring harness side). | < 5 ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 4 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 5 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pins 21, 36 and pins 2, 15, 16, 33, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 2 | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement '1b': Pull plugs 'A' and 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pins 21, 36 and pins 2, 15, 16, 33, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Check open circuit | Measurement '2a': Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pin A2' and 'pin A3' of servo motor plug 'A'. | Approx. 20 ohms go to measurement '2b' | Go to Step 3 |
| Measurement '2b': Measure resistance between 'pins 21, 36' of transfer box control unit plug and 'pins A2, A3' of removed servo motor plug 'A' (wiring harness side). | < 5 ohms Go to Step 4 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 4 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
- Vehicle stationary
- Engine running
- Brake actuated
- Selector lever position 'N'
- Via the left rocker switch on the 'selector switch (running gear control module)', alternately select the functions LOW RANGE and longitudinal lock LOW RANGE 100% (see Driver's Manual)
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If the fault recurs after repeatedly erasing the fault memory, then: Repair/replace transfer box | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Poses Online