Removal Procedure
- Drain the cooling system. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(ref-200120-S08195956722005102000000) .
- Loosen and remove the radiator inlet hose from the radiator.
- Disconnect the PCV hose to gain access to the radiator inlet hose at the cylinder head.
- Loosen and remove the radiator inlet hose from the cylinder head.
- Remove the radiator hose.
Installation Procedure
- Position the radiator hose.
- Install the radiator inlet hose clamp at the cylinder head.
- Connect the PCV hose.
- Install the radiator inlet hose clamp at the radiator.
- Refill the cooling system. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(ref-200120-S08195956722005102000000) .
- Drain the cooling system. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(ref-200120-S08195956722005102000000) .
- Loosen and remove the radiator outlet hose from the radiator.
- Loosen and remove the radiator outlet hose from the thermostat housing.
- Remove the radiator hose.
- Position the radiator hose.
- Install the radiator outlet hose clamp at the thermostat housing.
- Install the radiator outlet hose clamp at the radiator.
- Refill the cooling system. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(ref-200120-S08195956722005102000000) .
- Disconnect the reservoir hose from the radiator.
- Disconnect the fan motor electrical connector.
- If equipped with an air pump: Disconnect the 2 hoses from the air pump outlet pipe (1). Remove the 2 bolts from the air pump outlet pipe (2).
- Disconnect the 2 fan motor electrical harness clamps from the fan shroud.
- Remove the 2 fan shroud bolts.
- Remove the fan shroud and motor assembly.
- Remove the fan retaining nut.
- Remove the 2 radiator fan mount bolts.
- Remove the radiator fan motor.
- Position the radiator fan and the radiator fan motor to the shroud.
- Install one radiator fan nut. Tighten: Tighten the radiator fan nut to 6.2 N.m (55 lb in).
- Install the 2 radiator fan mount bolts. Tighten: Tighten the radiator fan bolts to 3.8 N.m (34 lb in).
- Position the radiator fan and shroud assembly into the vehicle; then install the 2 fan shroud bolts. Tighten: Tighten the radiator fan shroud bolts to 6 N.m (53 lb in).
- Connect the 2 fan motor electrical harness clamps to the fan shroud.
- Connect the fan motor electrical connector.
- If equipped with an air pump: Install the 2 bolts to the air pump outlet pipe (2). Tighten: Tighten the air pump outlet pipe bolts to 7 N.m (62 lb in). Connect the 2 hoses to the air pump outlet pipe (1).
- Connect the reservoir hose to the radiator.
- Remove the cover from fuse and relay block.
- Remove the fan no. 1 relay (2) or the engine main relay from fuse and relay block.
- Install the fan no. 1 relay (2) relay or the engine main relay in fuse and relay block.
- Install the cover to fuse and relay block.
- Drain the cooling system. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(ref-200120-S08195956722005102000000) .
- Remove the generator. Refer to «Generator Replacement»(ref-200056-S18503535522005102000000) in Engine Electrical.
- Remove the following components from the cylinder block: The 2 nuts (1) The thermostat housing
- Remove the following components from the thermostat housing: The thermostat The O-ring
- Clean the following materials from the thermostat cap: Corrosion Debris
- Clean the cylinder block mating surfaces.
- Inspect the thermostat. Refer to «Thermostat Diagnosis»(ref-200120-S26498187752005102000000) .
- Install the thermostat.
- Install a new thermostat O-ring.
- Install the thermostat housing to the cylinder block.
- Use the 2 nuts (1) in order to secure the thermostat cap. Tighten: On low output engine, tighten the thermostat cap nuts to 11 N.m (8 lb ft). On high output engine, tighten the thermostat cap nuts to 10 N.m (7 lb ft).
- Install the generator. Refer to «Generator Replacement»(ref-200056-S18503535522005102000000) in Engine Electrical.
- Fill the radiator using approved coolant. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(ref-200120-S08195956722005102000000) .
- Start the engine.
- Run the engine until the coolant is at operating temperature. The coolant is at operating temperature when the following conditions exist: The hoses feel warm. The coolant is flowing through the radiator.
- Inspect for leaks in the cooling system.
- Turn off the engine.
- Install the radiator cap.
- Disconnect the negative battery cable.
- Drain the cooling system. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(ref-200120-S08195956722005102000000) .
- Remove the accessory drive belt. Refer to «Drive Belt Replacement»(ref-200078-S30829506872005102000000) in Engine Mechanical.
- Raise the vehicle. Support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(ref-200076-S37188174922005102000000) in General Information.
- Remove the right side lower engine splash shield. Refer to «Splash Shield Replacement - Engine - Right»(ref-200071-S04694985752005102000000) in Body Front End.
- Remove the left side lower engine splash shield. Refer to «Splash Shield Replacement - Engine - Left»(ref-200071-S14425227362005102000000) in Body Front End.
- Remove the generator. Refer to «Generator Replacement»(ref-200056-S18503535522005102000000) in Engine Electrical.
- On LV6 engine, remove the water pump pulley.
- On all engines, remove the following components from the vehicle: The 6 water pump bolts (1, 2) The water pump
- Remove the O-ring from the vehicle.
- Install a new O-ring to the vehicle.
- Install the water pump to the vehicle.
- Use 6 bolts (1, 2) in order to secure the water pump. Tighten: On LV6 engine, tighten the water pump bolts (1) to 9 N.m (80 lb in). Tighten the water pump bolts (2) to 11 N.m (8 lb ft). On LNK engine, tighten the water pump bolts to 9 N.m (80 lb in).
- Install the left side lower engine splash shield. Refer to «Splash Shield Replacement - Engine - Left»(ref-200071-S14425227362005102000000) in Body Front End.
- Install the right side lower engine splash shield. Refer to «Splash Shield Replacement - Engine - Right»(ref-200071-S04694985752005102000000) in Body Front End.
- Lower the vehicle.
- On LV6 engine, install the water pump pulley. Tighten: Tighten the water pump pulley bolts to 15 N.m (11 lb ft).
- On all engines, install the generator. Refer to «Generator Replacement»(ref-200056-S18503535522005102000000) in Engine Electrical.
- Install the accessory drive belt. Refer to «Drive Belt Replacement»(ref-200078-S30829506872005102000000) in Engine Mechanical.
- Connect the negative battery cable.
- Use approved engine coolant in order to fill the radiator. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(ref-200120-S08195956722005102000000) .
- Start the engine.
- Inspect the system for leaks.
- Disconnect the negative battery cable.
- Drain the cooling system. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(ref-200120-S08195956722005102000000) .
- Remove the radiator inlet hose. Refer to «Radiator Hose Replacement - Inlet»(ref-200120-S25953125052005102000000) .
- Remove the radiator outlet hose. Refer to «Radiator Hose Replacement - Outlet»(ref-200120-S36349760522005102000000) .
- Disconnect the transmission oil cooler lines.
- If equipped with an air pump: Disconnect the 2 hoses from the air pump outlet pipe (1). Remove the 2 bolts from the air pump outlet pipe (2).
- Disconnect the fan motor electrical connector.
- Disconnect the 2 fan motor electrical harness clamps from the fan shroud.
- Remove the 2 radiator mount bolts.
- Remove the radiator fan with the motor.
- Transfer all necessary components onto the replacement radiator.
- Position the radiator and fan shroud assembly. Tighten: Tighten the radiator bolts to 19 N.m (14 lb ft).
- Connect the 2 fan motor electrical harness clamps to the fan shroud.
- Connect the fan motor electrical connector.
- If equipped with an air pump: Install the 2 bolts to the air pump outlet pipe (2). Tighten: Tighten the air pump outlet pipe bolts to 7 N.m (62 lb in). Connect the 2 hoses to the air pump outlet pipe (1).
- Connect the transmission oil cooler lines.
- Install the radiator outlet hose. Refer to «Radiator Hose Replacement - Outlet»(ref-200120-S36349760522005102000000) .
- Install the radiator inlet hose. Refer to «Radiator Hose Replacement - Inlet»(ref-200120-S25953125052005102000000) .
- Refill the cooling system. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(ref-200120-S08195956722005102000000) .
- Connect the negative battery cable.
- Start and run the engine until the coolant is at operating temperature.
- On vehicles with an automatic transmission, check the transmission fluid level.
- Tighten any loose connections, as necessary.
The cooling system's function is to maintain an efficient engine operating temperature during all engine speeds and operating conditions. The cooling system is designed to remove approximately one-third of the heat produced by the burning of the air-fuel mixture. When the engine is cold, the coolant does not flow to the radiator until the thermostat opens. This allows the engine to warm quickly.