Contents Section: Oem General Information All sections

General Information: Other Mazda Tribute I рестайлинг

Oem General Information 23 illustrations ~1469 words

Range of Topics

  1. The procedures for performing all required service operations are divided into the following five basic operations: Removal/Installation Disassembly/Assembly Replacement Inspection Adjustment
  2. Simple operations which can be performed easily just by looking at the vehicle (i.e., removal/installation of parts, jacking, vehicle lifting, cleaning of parts and visual inspection) have been omitted.

Advisory Messages

You'll find several Warnings, Cautions, Notes, Specifications and Upper and Lower Limits in this manual.

Warning

  1. A Warning indicates a situation in which serious injury or death could result if the warning is ignored.

Caution

  1. A Caution indicates a situation in which damage to the vehicle or parts could result if the caution is ignored.

Note

  1. A Note provides added information that will help you to complete a particular procedure.

Specification

  1. The values indicate the allowable range when performing inspections or adjustments.

Upper and lower limits

  1. The values indicate the upper and lower limits that must not be exceeded when performing inspections or adjustments.

Scheme 29

Scheme 29: Basic flow of troubleshooting

Engine tune-up

  1. Any necessary adjustments are made after starting the engine.

UNITS

Electrical currentA (ampere)
Electric potentialV (volt)
Electric powerW (watt)
LengthMm (millimeter)
In (inch)
Negative pressureKPa (kilo pascal)
MmHg (millimeters of mercury)
InHg (inches of mercury)
Positive PressureKPa (kilo pascal)
Kgf/cm 2 (kilogram force per square centimeter)
Psi (pounds per square inch)
ResistanceOhm (ohm)
TorqueN.m (Newton meter)
Kgf.m (kilogram force per meter)
Kgf.cm (kilogram force per centimeter)
Ft.lbf (foot pound)
In.lbf (inch pound)
VolumeL (liter)
US qt (U.S. quart)
Imp qt (Imperial quart)
Ml (milliliter)
Cc (cubic centimeter)
Cu in (cubic inch)
Fl oz (fluid ounce)
WeightG (gram)
Oz (ounce)

UNITS DESCRIPTION

Conversion to SI Units (System International Units)

  1. All numerical values in this manual are used on SI units. Numbers shown in conventional units are converted from these values.

Rounding Off

  1. Converted values are rounded off to the same number of places as the SI unit value. For example, if the SI unit value is 17.2 and the value after conversion is 37.84, the converted value will be rounded off to 37.8.

Upper and Lower Limits

  1. When the data indicates upper and lower limits, the converted values are rounded down if the SI unit value is an upper limit and rounded up if the SI unit value is a lower limit. Therefore, converted values for the same SI unit value may differ after conversion. For example, consider 2.7 kgf/cm 2 in the following specifications: 210 - 260 kPa {2.1 - 2.7 kgf/cm} 2 , 30 - 38 psi 270 - 310 kPa {2.7 - 3.2 kgf/cm} 2 , 39 - 45 psi
  2. The actual converted values for 2.7 kgf/cm 2 are 264 kPa and 38.4 psi. In the first specification, 2.7 is used as an upper limit, so the converted values are rounded down to 260 and 38. In the second specification, 2.7 is used as a lower limit, so the converted values are rounded up to 270 and 39.

Scheme 30

Scheme 30: Protection of the Vehicle
  1. Always be sure to cover fenders, seats and floor areas before starting work.

Scheme 31

Scheme 31: Preparation of Tools and Measuring Equipment
  1. Be sure that all necessary tools and measuring equipment are available before starting any work.

Scheme 32

Scheme 32: Special Tools
  1. Use special tools when they are required.

Disconnection of the Negative Battery Cable

  1. Before beginning any work, turn the ignition switch to LOCK, disconnect the negative battery cable and then wait for more than one minute to allow the backup supply of the air bag diagnostic monitor unit to deplete its stored power.

Disconnecting the battery cable will delete the memories of the clock, audio and DTCs, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to verify those memories before disconnecting the cable.

Dynamometer

  1. When test-running a vehicle on a dynamometer: Place a fan, preferably a vehicle-speed proportional type, in front of the vehicle. Connect an exhaust gas ventilation unit. Cool the exhaust pipes with a fan. Keep the area around the vehicle uncluttered. Watch the water temperature gauge. WARNING: On 4WD vehicles, if the front wheels are on a dynamometer, the rear wheels must be on chassis rollers or the vehicle could lurch forward.

Scheme 33

Scheme 33: Battery cable
  1. Before disconnecting connectors or removing electrical parts, disconnect the negative battery cable.

Scheme 34

Scheme 34: Data link connector
  1. Insert the probe into the service hole when connecting a jumper wire to the data link connector. CAUTION: Inserting a jumper wire probe into the data link connector terminal may damage the terminal.

Scheme 35

Scheme 35: Disconnecting connectors

Scheme 36

Scheme 36
  1. When disconnecting two connectors, grasp the connectors, not the wires.
  2. Connectors can be disconnected by pressing or pulling the lock lever as shown.

Scheme 37

Scheme 37: Locking connector
  1. When locking connectors, listen for a click indicating they are securely locked.

Scheme 38

Scheme 38: Inspection

Scheme 39

Scheme 39
  1. When a tester is used for checking continuity or measuring voltage, insert the tester probe from the wiring harness side.
  2. Check the terminals of waterproof connectors from the connector side since they cannot be accessed from the wiring harness side. CAUTION: To prevent damage to the terminal, wrap a thin wire around the lead before inserting into terminal.

Scheme 40

Scheme 40: Inspection
  1. Pull lightly on individual wires to check that they are secured in the terminal.

Scheme 41

Scheme 41: Replacement
  1. Use the appropriate tools to remove a terminal as shown. While installing a terminal, be sure to insert it until it locks securely.
  2. Insert a thin piece of metal from the terminal side of the connector and with the terminal locking tab pressed down, pull the terminal out from the connector.

Scheme 42

Scheme 42: Sensors, Switches, and Relays
  1. Handle sensors, switches and relays carefully. Do not drop them or strike them against other objects.

Scheme 43

Scheme 43: Wiring color codes
  1. Two-color wires are indicated by a two-color code symbol.
  2. The first letter indicates the base color of the wire and the second, the color of the stripe. WIRING COLOR CODES COLOR CODE COLOR CODE Blue L Orange O Black B Pink P Brown BR Red R Dark Blue DL Sky Blue SB Dark Green DG Tan T Green G White W Gray GY Yellow Y Light Blue LB Violet V Light Green LG

Scheme 44

Scheme 44: Replacement
  1. When replacing a fuse, be sure to replace it with one of the same capacity. If a fuse fails again, the circuit probably has a short and the wiring should be checked.
  2. Be sure the negative battery terminal is disconnected before replacing a main fuse.
  3. When replacing a pullout fuse, use the fuse puller.

Scheme 45

Scheme 45: Jumper wire
  1. A jumper wire is used to create a temporary circuit. Connect the jumper wire between the terminals of a circuit to bypass a switch. CAUTION: Do not connect a jumper wire from the power source line to a body ground. This may cause burning or other damage to wiring harnesses or electronic components.

Scheme 46

Scheme 46: Voltmeter
  1. The DC voltmeter is used to measure circuit voltage. A voltmeter with a range of 15 V or more is used by connecting the positive (+) probe (red lead wire) to the point where voltage will be measured and the negative (-) probe (black lead wire) to a body ground.

Scheme 47

Scheme 47: Ohmmeter
  1. The ohmmeter is used to measure the resistance between two points in a circuit and to check for continuity and short circuits. CAUTION: Do not connect the ohmmeter to any circuit where voltage is applied. This will damage the ohmmeter.

JACKING

WARNINGDo not run the engine when jacking the vehicle. The wheels contacting the ground could cause the vehicle to move.
WARNINGMake sure the jack and jack stands are correctly located to prevent the vehicle from falling.
WARNINGWheel chocks should be used to prevent the vehicle from rolling and falling off the jack.

Scheme 48

Scheme 48: Jacking Points - Front
  1. The jacking point is a tab that extends from the front suspension lower control arm at the bolt head of the lower control arm.

Scheme 49

Scheme 49: Jacking Points - Rear
  1. The rear jacking points are located on the rear trailing arms.

Scheme 50

Scheme 50: Lifting Points
CAUTIONDamage to the suspension, exhaust or steering linkage components may occur if care is not exercised when positioning the hoist adapters prior to lifting the vehicle.
  1. The lifting points are part of the uni-body structure.

Scheme 51

Scheme 51: TOWING

Proper lifting and towing are necessary to prevent damage to the vehicle. State and local laws must be followed.

When a vehicle is towed on its front wheels, lock the steering wheel in a straight ahead position with a steering wheel clamp.

On 2WD vehicles, it is acceptable to tow the vehicles with the front wheels on the ground and the rear wheels off the ground.

On 4WD vehicles, it is recommended that the vehicle be towed with a wheel lift or flatbed equipment.

Do not tow with sling belt equipment.

Front Towing

Before the vehicle is towed on its front wheels, with rear wheels on dolly, release the parking brake and put the gearshift (both manual and automatic) in N (Neutral).

Rear Towing

Before the vehicle is towed on its rear wheels, with front wheels on dolly, release the parking brake and put the gearshift (both manual and automatic) in N (Neutral).

Towing a vehicle with a manual transmission with the front wheels off the ground

  1. Place the transmission in N (Neutral).

Towing a vehicle with an automatic transmission with the front wheels off the ground

  1. Place the transmission in N (Neutral).

Towing Four-Wheel Drive Vehicles

On 4WD vehicles, it is recommended that the vehicle be towed with a wheel lift and dolly or flatbed equipment.

SAE STANDARDS

  1. In accordance with new regulations, SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) standard names and abbreviations are now used in this manual. The table below lists the names and abbreviations that have been used in Mazda manuals up to now and their SAE equivalents.
New Standard
Abbr.NameRemark
3GRThird Gear
4GRFourth Gear
A/CAir Conditioning
ACLAir Cleaner
AIRSecondary Air InjectionInject with compressor
APAccelerator Pedal
B+Battery Positive Voltage
BAROBarometric Pressure
CACCharge Air Cooler
CCOxidation Catalytic Converter
CISContinuous Fuel Injection System
CKPCrankshaft Position Sensor
CLSClosed Loop System
CMPCamshaft Position Sensor
CPPClutch Pedal Position
CTPClosed Throttle Position
DIDistributor Ignition
DLCData Link Connector
DLIDistributorless Ignition
DTCDiagnostic Trouble Code(s)
DTMDiagnostic Test ModeDiagnostic trouble codes depend on the diagnostic test mode
ECMEngine Control Module
ECTEngine Coolant Temperature
EGRExhaust Gas Recirculation
EIElectronic IgnitionControlled by the ECM/PCM
EMEngine Modification
EVAPEvaporative Emission
FCFan Control
FFFlexible Fuel
FPFuel Pump
FPRFuel Pump RelayIn some models, there is a fuel pump relay that controls pump speed. That relay is now called the fuel pump relay (speed)
GENGenerator
GNDGround
HO2SHeated Oxygen SensorWith heater
IACIdle Air Control
IATIntake Air Temperature
ICMIgnition Control Module
KSKnock Sensor
MAF/IATMass Air Flow / Intake Air Temperature Sensor
MAPManifold Absolute Pressure
MFIMultiport Fuel Injection
MILMalfunction Indicator Lamp
O2SOxygen Sensor
OBDOn-Board Diagnostic
OLOpen Loop
PAIRPulsed Secondary Air InjectionPulsed Injection
PCMPowertrain Control ModuleDevice that controls engine and powertrain
PNPPark/Neutral Position
PSPPower Steering Pressure
SAPVSecondary Air Pulse Valve
SFISequential Multipoint Fuel Injection
TBThrottle Body
TCTurbocharger
TCCTorque Converter Clutch
TCMTransmission (Transaxle) Control Module
TPThrottle Position Sensor
TRTransmission (Transaxle) Range
TWCThree Way Catalytic Converter
VAFVolume Air Flow Sensor
VRVoltage Regulator
VSSVehicle Speed Sensor
WOTWide Open Throttle Position
WU-TWCWarm Up Three Way Catalytic ConverterDirectly Connected to exhaust manifold

NEW STANDARD

Schedule 1

Maintenance ItemMaintenance Interval (Number of months or km (miles) whichever comes first)
Months61218243036424854606672
X 1000 Km1224364860728496108120132144
(x1000 Miles)(7.5)(15)(22.5)(30)(37.5)(45)(52.5)(60)(67.5)(75)(82.5)(90)
ENGINE
Engine valve clearance (for 2.3L engine)Audible Inspect every 120,000 km (75,000 miles), if noisy, adjust
Engine oilRRRRRRRRRRRR
Oil filterRRRRRRRRRRRR
Drive belts (tension)2.3L engineII
Drive belts (tension)3.0L engineIII
PCV valve (for 3.0L engine) (1)Replace every 160,000 km (100,000 miles)
IGNITION SYSTEM
Spark plugsReplace every 120,000 km (75,000 miles)
FUEL SYSTEM
Air cleaner filterRR
Fuel filter (1)RRR
Fuel lines and hoses (1)III
Hoses and tubes for emission (1)I
COOLING SYSTEM
Cooling system and hosesIII
Engine coolant (yellow)Replace every 160,000 km (100,000 miles) or 60 months; after that, every 80,000 km (50,000 miles) or 36 months
Engine coolant levelIIIIIIIIIIII
CHASSIS and BODY
Brake lines, hoses & connectionsIII
Brake fluid levelIIIIIIIIIIII
Disc brakesIIIIII
Drum brakesIII
Tire (rotation)Rotate every 12,000 km (7,500 miles)
Tire inflation pressure and tire wearIIIIIIIIIIII
Steering operation and linkagesIII
Power steering fluid levelIIIIIIIIIIII
Manual transaxle oilR
Automatic transaxle fluidReplace every 240,000 km (150,000 miles)
Rear differential fluid (4WD only) (2)Replace every 240,000 km (150,000 miles)
Transfer case fluid (4WD only) (2)Replace every 240,000 km (150,000 miles)
Front and rear suspension ball jointsIII
Driveshaft dust bootsIII
Bolts and nuts on chassis and bodyIII
Exhaust system heat shieldsIII
All lock and hingesLLLLLLLLLLLL
Washer fluid levelIIIIIIIIIIII
I: Inspect and repair, clean, adjust, or replace if necessary (Oil-permeated air filter cannot be cleaned using the air-blow method) R: Replace L: Lubricate (1) According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will not void your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed at the recommended time or mileage (kilometrage) period to ensure long-term reliability. (2) If this component has been submerged in water, the oil should be changed.
(1)According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will not void your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed at the recommended time or mileage (kilometrage) period to ensure long-term reliability.
(2)If this component has been submerged in water, the oil should be changed.

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE 1

Schedule 2

Maintenance ItemMaintenance Interval (Number of months or km (miles) whichever comes first)
Months4812162024283236404448
X 1000 Km81624324048566472808896
(x 1000 Miles)(5)(10)(15)(20)(25)(30)(35)(40)(45)(50)(55)(60)
ENGINE
Engine valve clearance (for 2.3L engine)Audible Inspect every 120,000 km (75,000 miles), if noisy, adjust
Engine oilRRRRRRRRRRRR
Engine oil (for Puerto Rico)Replace every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) (or 3 months)
Oil filterRRRRRRRRRRRR
Drive belts (tension)2.3L engineI
Drive belts (tension)3.0L engineII
PCV valve (for 3.0L engine) (1)Replace every 160,000 km (100,000 miles)
IGNITION SYSTEM
Spark plugsUSAReplace every 96,000 km (60,000 miles)
Others (1)Replace every 120,000 km (75,000 miles)
FUEL SYSTEM
Air cleaner filterPuerto RicoRR
OthersR
Fuel filter (2)RR
Fuel lines and hoses (2)II
Hoses and tubes for emission (2)I
COOLING SYSTEM
Cooling system and hosesII
Engine coolant (yellow)Replace every 160,000 km (100,000 miles) or 60 months; after that, every 80,000 km (50,000 miles) or 36 months
Engine coolant levelIIIIIIIIIIII
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Function of all lightsIIIIIIIIIIII
CHASSIS and BODY
Brake lines, hoses & connectionsII
Brake fluid levelIIIIIIIIIIII
Disc brakesIIII
Drum brakesII
Tire (rotation)Rotate every 8,000 km (5,000 miles)
Tire inflation pressure and tire wearIIIIIIIIIIII
Steering operation and linkagesII
Power steering fluid levelIIIIIIIIIIII
Manual transaxle oilReplace every 48,000 km (30,000 miles)
Automatic transaxle fluidReplace every 48,000 km (30,000 miles)
Rear differential fluid (4WD only) (3)Replace every 160,000 km (100,000 miles)
Transfer case fluid (4WD only) (3)Replace every 48,000 km (30,000 miles)
Front and rear suspension ball jointsII
Driveshaft dust bootsII
Bolts and nuts on chassis and bodyIIII
Exhaust system heat shieldsII
All lock and hingesLLLLLLLLLLLL
Washer fluid levelIIIIIIIIIIII
I: Inspect and repair, clean, adjust, or replace if necessary (Oil-permeated air filter cannot be cleaned using the air-blow method) R: Replace L: Lubricate (1) According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will not void your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed at the recommended time or mileage (kilometrage) period to ensure long-term reliability. (2) If the vehicle is operated under any of the following conditions, change the spark plugs every 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or shorter. a) Repeated short-distance driving b) Extended periods of idling or low-speed operation c) Driving for long periods in cold temperatures or extremely humid climates (3) If this component has been submerged in water, the oil should be changed.
(1)According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will not void your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed at the recommended time or mileage (kilometrage) period to ensure long-term reliability.
(2)If the vehicle is operated under any of the following conditions, change the spark plugs every 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or shorter. a) Repeated short-distance driving b) Extended periods of idling or low-speed operation c) Driving for long periods in cold temperatures or extremely humid climates
(3)If this component has been submerged in water, the oil should be changed.

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE 2

When Refueling

  1. Brake and clutch fluid level
  2. Engine coolant level
  3. Engine oil level
  4. Washer fluid level

At Least Monthly

  1. Tire inflation pressures

At Least Twice a Year (For Example, Every Spring and Fall)

  1. Automatic transaxle fluid level
  2. Power steering fluid level