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Diagnostic Trouble Codes - Powertrain: Other Jaguar X-type I

Testing & Diagnostics 1 illustration ~13250 words

CYLINDER NUMBERING

Engine cylinder numbering is as follows

Scheme 117

Scheme 117: CYLINDER NUMBERING

OBD SYSTEM READINESS - ENGINE MANAGEMENT

If DTC P1000 is flagged after DTCs have been cleared, all engine management OBD diagnostic monitor drive cycles HAVE NOT BEEN COMPLETED.

If DTC P1111 is flagged after DTCs have been cleared, all engine management OBD diagnostic monitor drive cycles HAVE BEEN COMPLETED.

OBD SYSTEM READINESS - TRANSMISSION

Use WDS Datalogger "TOTAL NUMBER OF DTC SET" to determine if transmission OBD monitoring has been completed. Refer to COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE .

Upstream (Universal) oxygen sensors

  1. Engine OFF; cooling fans inoperative > 20 seconds.
  2. Start engine and bring to normal operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F).
  3. Drive the vehicle between 3000 - 4000 rpm at a steady speed. Lift foot completely off accelerator and coast to a stop within 30 seconds. Do not touch accelerator pedal for 4 seconds after coming to a stop.
  4. Repeat step 3.
  5. Idle engine for 11 minutes.

Downstream oxygen sensors

  1. Start engine and bring to normal operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F).
  2. Drive the vehicle steadily between 48 - 97 km/h (30 - 60 mph) for 10 minutes.
  3. Drive the vehicle above 3000 rpm in 4th gear at a steady speed. Lift foot completely off accelerator and coast for 30 seconds.

Oxygen sensor heaters

  1. Start engine and bring to normal operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F).
  2. Idle engine for 3 minutes.

ADAPTIVE FUEL MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

  1. Start engine and bring to normal operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F).
  2. Idle for a minimum of 10 minutes.

MISFIRE MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

  1. Record flagged DTC (s) and accompanying WDS DTC Monitor freeze frame(s) data.
  2. Fuel level > 25%.
  3. Start engine and bring to normal operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F).
  4. Drive vehicle to the recorded freeze frame conditions (from step 1).
  5. Repeat several times.

Note regarding misfire monitor DTCs

If on the first trip, the misfire is severe enough to cause excess exhaust emission, the individual cylinder DTC plus DTC P1316 will be logged. The CHECK ENGINE MIL will not be activated. If the fault reoccurs on the second trip, the individual cylinder DTC plus DTC P1316 will be flagged, and the CHECK ENGINE MIL will be activated.

If on the first trip, the misfire is severe enough to cause catalyst damage (more severe than excess exhaust emission), the CHECK ENGINE MIL will flash while the fault is present and the individual cylinder DTC plus DTC P1313 (bank 1), DTC P1314 (bank 2) will be logged. When the fault is no longer present the MIL will be deactivated. If the fault reoccurs on the second trip, the CHECK ENGINE MIL will flash while the fault is present and the individual cylinder DTC plus DTC P1313 (bank 1), DTC P1314 (bank 2) will be flagged. When the fault is no longer present the CHECK ENGINE MIL will be activated.

CATALYST EFFICIENCY MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

  1. Start engine and bring to normal operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F).
  2. Drive vehicle steadily between 1700 - 2500 rpm for 5 minutes.

EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

  1. Ensure that fuel filler cap is fully closed (minimum three clicks).
  2. Fuel level > 30% and < 85%.
  3. Using WDS, perform ECM DTC Clear (even if no DTCs are flagged).
  4. Drive vehicle for a minimum of 2 minutes, and until engine is at normal operating temperature.
  5. Using WDS, ensure that the EVAP Canister Purge Valve is operating by observing "PURGE VAPOR MANAGEMENT VALVE - DUTY CYCLE". If the valve is not active, ECM adaptions have not been learned. Conduct a "green ECM" Drive Cycle as described in Technical Service Bulletin.
  6. Drive vehicle to the road where the EVAP System Drive Cycle will be conducted. Stop vehicle and switch OFF the ignition. Leave ignition OFF for 30 seconds, then restart the engine.
  7. Accelerate briskly to 80 km/h (50 mph) ensuring that the engine speed reaches a minimum of 3500 rpm for a minimum of 5 seconds.
  8. (0.040 inch EVAP Test) View WDS "PURGE VAPOR MANAGEMENT VALVE - DUTY CYCLE", "CANISTER CLOSE VALVE - VAPOR RECOVERY SYSTEM", and FUEL TANK PRESSURE - VAPOR RECOVERY SYSTEM". Avoiding high engine loads, drive the vehicle steadily between 65 km/h (40 mph) and 100 km/h (60 mph). Avoid driving conditions that will produce excessive fuel movement. WDS should give an indication that the test is active (it may take up to 30 minutes before the test will initialize). When the test has initialized (EVAP Canister Close Valve CLOSED), it will take approximately 90 seconds for the test to complete.
  9. (0.020 inch EVAP Test) Continue driving vehicle as explained in Step 8 for an additional 10 minutes.
  10. Gently coast the vehicle to a stop. Allow the engine to idle for 2 minutes and view WDS "PURGE VAPOR MANAGEMENT VALVE - DUTY CYCLE", "CANISTER CLOSE VALVE - VAPOR RECOVERY SYSTEM", and FUEL TANK PRESSURE - VAPOR RECOVERY SYSTEM". WDS should give an indication that the test is active. When the test has initialized (EVAP Canister Close Valve CLOSED), it will take approximately 90 seconds for the test to complete.
  11. If the 0.020 inch EVAP Test is not activated, the purge system vapor concentration may be too great. To reduce the vapor concentration proceed as follows
  12. Drive the vehicle for an additional 30 minutes avoiding driving conditions that will produce excessive fuel movement. Repeat Step 10 . If the 0.020 inch EVAP Test is still not activated, repeat the Drive Cycle from Step 6 .
  13. Using WDS, check for and clear flagged DTCs.

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR ENGINE MANAGEMENT DRIVE CYCLE

To avoid unnecessary complexity, a single comprehensive engine management drive cycle has not developed for X-TYPE. Refer to the individual DTC for specific drive cycle/monitoring conditions.

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

The Comprehensive Component Monitor transmission drive cycle will "check" all transmission system components.

  1. Engine and transmission at normal operating temperature. Ignition OFF
  2. With gear selector in P and the ignition ON. Check gearshift interlock by attempting to move selector without pressing the brake pedal. Verify P state illumination.
  3. Press and hold the brake pedal. Move the gear selector to R. Verify R state illumination.
  4. Set the parking brake. Press and hold the brake pedal. Attempt to start the engine. The engine should not start.
  5. Move the gear selector to N. Verify N state illumination. Start the engine.
  6. With the hand brake set and the brake pedal pressed, move the gear selector to the remaining positions in the J Gate (D, 4, 3, 2) for five (5) seconds each. Verify the state illumination in each position.
  7. Move the gear selector back to 4. Verify 4 state illumination.
  8. Move the gear selector to D. Verify D state illumination.
  9. Move the gear selector to N. Verify N state illumination.
  10. Select R, release the brakes and drive the vehicle in Reverse for a short distance.
  11. Stop the vehicle.
  12. Select 2 and drive the vehicle up to 65 km/h (40 mph). Hold 65 km/h (40 mph) for a minimum of five (5) seconds.
  13. Select 3 and hold 65 km/h (40 mph) for a minimum of five (5) seconds.
  14. Select 4 and hold 65 km/h (40 mph) for a minimum of five (5) seconds.
  15. Select D and accelerate to a minimum speed of 80 km/h (50 mph). Hold 80 - 129 km/h (50 - 80 mph) for a minimum of 1.7 kilometers (1 mile).
  16. Stop the vehicle; do not switch OFF the engine.
  17. Use WDS Datalogger "TOTAL NUMBER OF DTC SET" to ensure that transmission DTC monitoring is complete.

POWERTRAIN CONTROL ACRONYMS

A/C: Air conditioning

APP Sensor: Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor

B+: Battery Voltage

Bank 1: RH Engine cylinder bank (cylinders 1, 3, 5) (A Bank)

Bank 2: LH Engine cylinder bank (cylinders 2, 4, 6) (B Bank)

BARO Sensor: Barometric Pressure Sensor

CAN: Controller Area Network

CKP Sensor: Crankshaft Position Sensor

CMP Sensor 1: Camshaft Position Sensor - Bank 1

CMP Sensor 2: Camshaft Position Sensor - Bank 2

DLC: Data Link Connector

ECM: Engine Control Module

ECT Sensor: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor

EFT Sensor: Engine Fuel Temperature Sensor

EOT Sensor: Engine Oil Temperature Sensor

EVAP Canister Close Valve: Evaporative Emission Canister Close Valve

EVAP Canister Purge Valve: Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve

FTP Sensor: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor

HO2 Sensor 1/1: Heated Oxygen Sensor - Bank 1/Upstream

HO2 Sensor 1/2: Heated Oxygen Sensor - Bank 1/Downstream

HO2 Sensor 2/1: Heated Oxygen Sensor - Bank 2/Upstream

HO2 Sensor 2/2: Heated Oxygen Sensor - Bank 2/Downstream

IAT Sensor: Intake Air Temperature Sensor

IMT Valve 1: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve: Bottom

IMT Valve 2: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve: Top

IP Sensor: Injection Pressure Sensor

KS 1: Knock Sensor - Bank 1

KS 2: Knock Sensor - Bank 2

MAF Sensor: Mass Air Flow Sensor

MAP Sensor: Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor

TCC: Torque converter clutch

TCM: Transmission Control Module

TFT Sensor: Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor

TP Sensor: Throttle Position Sensor

VVT Valve 1: Variable Valve Timing Valve - Bank 1

VVT Valve 2: Variable Valve Timing Valve - Bank 2

SYS

EMS OBD II

MONITORING CONDITIONS

Idle engine 30 seconds

Accelerate from stop through complete engine rpm range Coast to a stop

Drive the vehicle steadily between 48 - 97 km/h (30 - 60 mph) for 5 minutes; coast to a stop

Accelerate smoothly through complete accelerator pedal travel; coast to a stop

Idle engine 30 seconds

CK ENG

2

OTHER

N

DEFAULT ACTION

ECM Default

  1. Bank 1 VVT hold current set at a constant value of 450 mA

CM PIN

EN16-109

POSSIBLE CAUSES

VVT solenoid valve to ECM PWM drive circuit: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

VVT solenoid failure

EMS OBD II

Idle engine 30 seconds

Accelerate from stop through complete engine rpm range; coast to a stop

Drive the vehicle steadily between 48 - 97 km/h (30 - 60 mph) for 5 minutes; coast to a stop

Accelerate smoothly through complete accelerator pedal travel; coast to a stop

Idle engine 30 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Bank 2 VVT hold current set at a constant value of 450 mA

EN16 -110

VVT solenoid valve to ECM PWM drive circuit: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

VVT solenoid failure

EMS OBD II

Heated oxygen sensors monitor drive cycle - page 4

(Oxygen sensor heaters)

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Bank 1 closed loop fuel metering and adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  2. Canister purge inhibited
  3. Bank 1 upstream HO2S heater control circuit switched off

EN16-001-002-029-030

HO2 Sensor 1/1 heater power supply circuit: open circuit

HO2 Sensor 1/1 heater control circuit: open circuit, high resistance

HO2 Sensor 1/1 heater ground circuit(s) fault (EN16-029, EN16-030)

HO2 Sensor 1/1 heater failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Oxygen sensor heaters)

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Bank 1 closed loop fuel metering and adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  2. Canister purge inhibited
  3. Bank 1 upstream HO2S heater control circuit switched off

EN16-001-002-029-030

HO2 Sensor 1/1 heater control circuit: short circuit to ground

HO2 Sensor 1/1 heater ground circuit(s) fault (EN16-029, EN16-030)

HO2 Sensor 1/1 heater failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Oxygen sensor heaters)

2

N

None

EN16-092

HO2 Sensor 1/2 heater control circuit: short circuit to ground

HO2 Sensor 1/2 heater failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Oxygen sensor heaters)

2

N

None

EN16-092

HO2 Sensor 1/2 heater control circuit: open circuit; high resistance

HO2 Sensor 1/2 heater failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Oxygen sensor heaters)

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Bank 2 closed loop fuel metering and adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  2. Canister purge inhibited
  3. Bank 2 upstream HO2S heater control circuit switched off

EN16-055-056-081-082

HO2 Sensor 2/1 heater power supply circuit: open circuit

HO2 Sensor 2/1 heater control circuit: open circuit, high resistance

HO2 Sensor 2/1 heater ground circuit(s) fault (EN16-081, EN16-082)

HO2 Sensor 2/1 heater failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Oxygen sensor heaters)

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Bank 2 closed loop fuel metering and adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  2. Canister purge inhibited
  3. Bank 2 upstream HO2S heater control circuit switched off

EN16-055-056-081-082

HO2 Sensor 2/1 heater control circuit: short circuit to ground

HO2 Sensor 2/1 heater ground circuit(s) fault (EN16-081, EN16-082)

HO2 Sensor 2/1 heater failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Oxygen sensor heaters)

2

N

None

EN16-93

HO2 Sensor 2/2 heater control circuit: short circuit to ground

HO2 Sensor 2/2 heater failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Oxygen sensor heaters)

2

N

None

EN16-93

HO2 Sensor 2/2 heater control circuit: open circuit; high resistance

HO2 Sensor 2/2 heater failure

EMS OBD II

Fuel level > 25%.

Start engine and bring to normal operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F)

Drive the vehicle steadily in 4th or 5th gear on a level road between 1700 - 2300 rpm; hold the engine speed constant for 40 seconds while maintaining a steady throttle

CK ENG

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Default air mass used
  2. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-044

Blocked air cleaner

Air intake leak

Engine breather leak

Throttle control malfunction

MAF Sensor to ECM sensing circuit: high resistance, intermittent short circuit to ground

MAF Sensor supply circuit: high resistance

MAF Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Default air mass used
  2. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-044

Blocked air cleaner

MAF Sensor to ECM sensing circuit: high resistance, open circuit, intermittent short circuit to ground

MAF Sensor supply circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground

MAF Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Default air mass used
  2. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-044-045-046

MAF Sensor to ECM sensing circuit: short circuit to B+ voltage

MAF Sensor to ECM sensor ground circuit: open circuit

MAF Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Fuel level > 25%

Start engine and bring to normal operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F)

Drive the vehicle steadily in 4th or 5th gear on a level road between 1700 - 2300 rpm; hold the engine speed constant for 40 seconds while maintaining a steady throttle

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Default value of 1.013 BAR (29.92 in hg) used

EN16-127

MAP Sensor to ECM circuit(s) fault

MAP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Engine temperature cool (cooling fans not running)

Remove ignition key for 20 seconds (cooling fans not running)

Ignition key in, position II for 5 seconds (do not start)

Repeat cycle twice more

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Default value of 1 BAR (29.53 in hg) used

BARO Sensor failure (internal ECM fault)

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Default value of 1 BAR (29.53 in hg) used

BARO Sensor failure (internal ECM fault)

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Default value of 1 BAR (29.53 in hg) used

BARO Sensor failure (internal ECM fault)

EMS OBD II

Engine OFF; coolant temperature <35 °C (95 °F)

Start engine and hold 3000 rpm in P or N for 30 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Default value of 25 °C (77 °F) used

EN16-071

Blocked air cleaner

Air intake leak

Engine breather leak

IAT Sensor to ECM wiring: open circuit or high resistance

IAT Sensor to ECM sensing circuit: short circuit to high voltage

IAT Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Default value of 25 °C (77 °F) used

EN16-071

IAT Sensor to ECM wiring: open circuit or high resistance

IAT Sensor to ECM sensing circuit: short circuit to B+ voltage

IAT Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Default value of 25 °C (77 °F) used

EN16-071

IAT Sensor to ECM wiring: short circuit to ground

IAT Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Engine coolant temperature and ambient temperature within 10 °C (50 °F)

Drive the vehicle steadily in 4th or 5th gear above 1700 rpm for 5 minutes

Idle engine until engine coolant temperature reaches 80 °C (176 °F)

CAUTIONOverheating is possible if the ECT sensor is faulty and cooling fans do not operate

2

A

ECM Default

  1. EOT value substituted (no greater than 95 °C (203 °F)
  2. Closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  3. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  4. Catalyst warm-up ignition retard inhibited
  5. Canister purge inhibited
  6. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-070

Low coolant level

Contaminated coolant

Engine thermostat failure

ECT Sensor to ECM sensing circuit: high resistance when hot, intermittent high resistance

ECT Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

A

ECM Default

  1. EOT value substituted (no greater than 95 °C (203 °F)
  2. Closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  3. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  4. Catalyst warm-up ignition retard inhibited
  5. Canister purge inhibited
  6. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-070

ECT Sensor disconnected

ECT Sensor to ECM sensing circuit: high resistance, open circuit, short circuit to B+ voltage

ECT Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

A

ECM Default

  1. EOT value substituted (no greater than 95 °C (203 °F)
  2. Closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  3. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  4. Catalyst warm-up ignition retard inhibited
  5. Canister purge inhibited
  6. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-070

Engine overheat condition

ECT Sensor to ECM wiring: short circuit to ground

ECT Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 10 v

Ignition ON

Slowly press accelerator pedal to the floor over a 5 second period

Slowly return the pedal to rest

Repeat 3 times

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle motor and throttle motor relay disabled
  2. Throttle valve opening set to default value
  3. Idle speed controlled by fuel injection intervention
  4. Idle speed adaption inhibited

EN16-075-076

TP Sensor to ECM wiring: open circuit, high resistance

TP Sensor to ECM sensing circuits (TP1 or TP2): short circuit to B+ voltage

TP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 10 v

Ignition ON

Slowly press accelerator pedal to the floor over a 5 second period

Slowly return the pedal to rest

Repeat 3 times

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle motor and throttle motor relay disabled
  2. Throttle valve opening set to default value
  3. Idle speed controlled by fuel injection intervention
  4. Idle speed adaption inhibited

EN16-075

TP Sensor to ECM sensing circuit (TP1): open circuit, high resistance

TP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 10 v

Ignition ON

Slowly press accelerator pedal to the floor over a 5 second period

Slowly return the pedal to rest

Repeat 3 times

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle motor and throttle motor relay disabled
  2. Throttle valve opening set to default value
  3. Idle speed controlled by fuel injection intervention
  4. Idle speed adaption inhibited

EN16-075

TP Sensor to ECM sensing circuit (TP1): short circuit to high voltage

TP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Engine coolant temperature and ambient temperature within 10 °C (50 °F)

Drive the vehicle steadily in 4th or 5th gear above 1700 rpm for 5 minutes

Idle engine until engine coolant temperature reaches 80 °C (176 °F)

CAUTIONOverheating is possible if the ECT sensor is faulty and cooling fans do not operate

2

A

ECM Default

  1. EOT value substituted (no greater than 95 °C (203 °F)
  2. Closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  3. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  4. Catalyst warm-up ignition retard inhibited
  5. Canister purge inhibited
  6. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-070

Low coolant level

Contaminated coolant

Engine coolant thermostat failure

ECT Sensor to ECM sensing circuit: high resistance, open circuit or short circuit to high voltage

Engine cooling fan stuck on high speed

Above normal air flow through engine compartment due to accident damage and/or missing panels

EMS OBD II

Engine OFF; coolant temperature <35 °C (95 °F)

Start engine and drive until normal engine operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F)

2

N

None

Contaminated coolant

Engine coolant thermostat failure ECT Sensor failure

(ECT Sensor DTC(s) also flagged)

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Upstream oxygen sensors)

2

N

None

EN16-083-084

HO2 Sensor 1/1 disconnected

HO2 Sensor 1/1 to ECM variable current circuit fault (HO2 Sensor pin 3)

ECM to HO2 Sensor 1/1 constant current circuit fault (HO2 Sensor pin 4)

HO2 Sensor 1/1 failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Upstream oxygen sensors)

2

N

None

EN16-083-084

HO2 Sensor 1/1 disconnected

HO2 Sensor 1/1 to ECM variable current circuit fault (HO2 Sensor pin 3)

ECM to HO2 Sensor 1/1 constant current circuit fault (HO2 Sensor pin 4)

HO2 Sensor 1/1 failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Upstream oxygen sensors)

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Bank 1 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  2. Canister purge inhibited

EN16-083-084

Engine misfire

HO2 Sensor 1/1 disconnected

HO2 Sensor 1/1 mechanical damage

HO2 Sensor 1/1 to ECM wiring fault

HO2 Sensor 1/1 short circuit to ground

HO2 Sensor 1/1 to ECM wiring shield open circuit

HO2 Sensor 1/1 heater circuit fault

Exhaust leak

Low exhaust temperature

Injector flow partially blocked

Catalyst efficiency decrease

HO2 Sensor 1/1 failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Downstream oxygen sensors)

2

N

None

EN16-128

HO2 Sensor 1/2 disconnected

HO2 Sensor 1/2 to ECM wiring open circuit

HO2 Sensor 1/2 short circuit to ground

HO2 Sensor 1/2 failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Downstream oxygen sensors)

2

N

None

EN16-128

HO2 Sensor 1/2 sensing circuit: short circuit to high voltage

HO2 Sensor 1/2 ground (BRD - braided shield) open circuit

HO2 Sensor 1/2 failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Downstream oxygen sensors)

2

N

None

EN16-128

HO2 Sensor 1/2 disconnected

HO2 Sensor 1/2 mechanical damage

HO2 Sensor 1/2 to ECM wiring open circuit

HO2 Sensor 1/2 sensing circuit: short circuit to high voltage

HO2 Sensor 1/2 short circuit to ground

HO2 Sensor 1/2 ground (BRD - braided shield) open circuit

Exhaust leak

Low exhaust temperature

HO2 Sensor 1/2 failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Upstream oxygen sensors)

2

N

None

EN16-107-108

HO2 Sensor 2/1 disconnected

HO2 Sensor 2/1 to ECM variable current circuit fault (HO2 Sensor pin 3)

ECM to HO2 Sensor 2/1 constant current circuit fault (HO2 Sensor pin 4)

HO2 Sensor 2/1 failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Upstream oxygen sensors)

2

N

None

EN16-107-108

HO2 Sensor 2/1 disconnected

HO2 Sensor 2/1 to ECM variable current circuit fault (HO2 Sensor pin 3)

ECM to HO2 Sensor 2/1 constant current circuit fault (HO2 Sensor pin 4)

HO2 Sensor 2/1 failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Upstream oxygen sensors)

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Bank 1 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  2. Canister purge inhibited

EN16-107-108

Engine misfire

HO2 Sensor 2/1 disconnected

HO2 Sensor 2/1 mechanical damage

HO2 Sensor 2/1 to ECM wiring fault

HO2 Sensor 2/1 short circuit to ground

HO2 Sensor 2/1 to ECM wiring shield open circuit

HO2 Sensor 2/1 heater circuit fault

Exhaust leak

Low exhaust temperature

Injector flow partially blocked

Catalyst efficiency decrease

HO2 Sensor 2/1 failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Downstream oxygen sensors)

2

N

None

EN16-129

HO2 Sensor 2/2 disconnected

HO2 Sensor 2/2 to ECM wiring open circuit

HO2 Sensor 2/2 short circuit to ground

HO2 Sensor 2/2 failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Downstream oxygen sensors)

2

N

None

EN16-129

HO2 Sensor 2/2 sensing circuit: short circuit to high voltage

HO2 Sensor 2/2 ground (BRD - braided shield) open circuit

HO2 Sensor 2/2 failure

EMS OBD II

HEATED OXYGEN SENSORS MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

(Downstream oxygen sensors)

2

N

None

EN16-129

HO2 Sensor 2/2 disconnected

HO2 Sensor 2/2 mechanical damage

HO2 Sensor 2/2 to ECM wiring open circuit

HO2 Sensor 2/2 sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage

HO2 Sensor 2/2 short circuit to ground

HO2 Sensor 2/2 ground (BRD - braided shield) open circuit

Exhaust leak

Low exhaust temperature

HO2 Sensor 2/2 failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine and bring to normal operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F)

Idle for 10 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Bank 1 catalyst warm-up ignition retard inhibited
  2. Bank 1 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  3. Canister purge inhibited
  4. Maximum engine speed reduced

Engine misfire

Air intake leak between MAF Sensor and throttle

Fuel filter/system restriction

Fuel injector restriction

Fuel pressure sensor failure (low fuel pressure)

Low fuel pump output

HO2 Sensor(s) (1/1, 1/2) harness wiring condition fault

Exhaust leak (before catalyst)

ECM receiving incorrect signal from one or more of the following components: ECT Sensor, MAF Sensor, IAT Sensor, IP Sensor, EFT Sensor, TP Sensor

EMS OBD II

Start engine and bring to normal operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F)

Idle for 10 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Bank 1 catalyst warm-up ignition retard inhibited
  2. Bank 1 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  3. Canister purge inhibited
  4. Maximum engine speed reduced

Restricted air filter

Leaking fuel injector(s)

Fuel pressure sensor failure (high fuel pressure)

ECM receiving incorrect signal from one or more of the following components: ECT Sensor, MAF Sensor, IAT Sensor, IP Sensor, EFT Sensor, TP Sensor

EMS OBD II

Start engine and bring to normal operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F)

Idle for 10 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Bank 2 catalyst warm-up ignition retard inhibited
  2. Bank 2 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  3. Canister purge inhibited
  4. Maximum engine speed reduced

Engine misfire

Air intake leak between MAF Sensor and throttle

Fuel filter/system restriction

Fuel injector restriction

Fuel pressure sensor failure (low fuel pressure)

Low fuel pump output

HO2 Sensor(s) (2/1, 2/2) harness wiring condition fault

Exhaust leak (before catalyst)

ECM receiving incorrect signal from one or more of the following components: ECT Sensor, MAF Sensor, IAT Sensor, IP Sensor, EFT Sensor, TP Sensor

EMS OBD II

Start engine and bring to normal operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F)

Idle for 10 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Bank 2 catalyst warm-up ignition retard inhibited
  2. Bank 2 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  3. Canister purge inhibited
  4. Maximum engine speed reduced

Restricted air filter

Leaking fuel injector(s)

Fuel pressure sensor failure (high fuel pressure)

ECM receiving incorrect signal from one or more of the following components: ECT Sensor, MAF Sensor, IAT Sensor, IP Sensor, EFT Sensor, TP Sensor

EMS OBD II

Engine OFF; coolant temperature <35 °C (95 °F)

Start engine and drive until normal engine operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F)

Drive for an additional 25 minutes

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Default value of 25 °C (77 °F) used

EN16-050

EFT Sensor to ECM sensing circuit: high resistance, open circuit, short circuit to ground short circuit to high voltage

EFT Sensor to splice sensor ground circuit: high resistance, open circuit

EFT Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Default value of 25 °C (77 °F) used

EN16-050

EFT Sensor to ECM sensing circuit: short circuit to ground

EFT Sensor to splice sensor ground circuit: short circuit

EFT Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Default value of 25 °C (77 °F) used

EN16-050

EFT Sensor disconnected

EFT Sensor to ECM sensing circuit: high resistance, open circuit, short circuit to high voltage

EFT Sensor to splice sensor ground circuit: high resistance, open circuit

EFT Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Fuel level > 25%

Idle engine 30 seconds

Accelerate from stop through complete engine rpm range; coast to a stop

Drive the vehicle steadily between 48 - 97 km/h (30 - 60 mph) for 5 minutes; coast to a stop

Accelerate smoothly through complete accelerator pedal travel; coast to a stop

Idle engine 30 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Default value of 3.80 BAR (55.11 psi) used
  2. Fuel pump feedback control inhibited

EN16-073

Fuel filter/system restriction

Fuel system leak

Incorrect fuel pump output

IP Sensor to ECM sensing circuit: high resistance, open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage

IP Sensor to splice sensor supply circuit: high resistance, open circuit

IP Sensor to splice sensor ground circuit: high resistance, open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage

IP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Default value of 3.80 BAR (55.11 psi) used

Fuel pump feedback control inhibited

EN16-073

IP Sensor disconnected

IP Sensor to ECM sensing circuit: open circuit or short circuit to ground

IP Sensor to splice sensor supply circuit: high resistance open circuit

IP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Default value of 3.80 BAR (55.11 psi) used

Fuel pump feedback control inhibited

EN16-073

IP Sensor to ECM wiring (supply, sense): short circuit to each other

IP Sensor to ECM sense circuit: short circuit to high voltage

IP Sensor to splice sensor ground circuit: open circuit

IP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Engine OFF; coolant temperature <35 °C (95 °F)

Start engine and drive until normal engine operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F)

2

N

ECM Default

  1. ECT substituted

EN16-078

EOT Sensor to ECM sensing circuit; high resistance when hot, intermittent high resistance

EOT Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. ECT substituted

EN16-078

EOT Sensor to ECM sensing circuit: short circuit to ground

EOT Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. ECT substituted

EN16-078

EOT Sensor disconnected

EOT Sensor to ECM sensing circuit: high resistance, open circuit, short circuit to B+ voltage

EOT Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Bank 1 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  2. Bank 1 adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Bank 1 catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-115

Injector disconnected

Injector harness wiring: open circuit, short circuit

Injector failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Bank 2 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  2. Bank 2 adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Bank 2 catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-120

Injector disconnected

Injector harness wiring: open circuit, short circuit

Injector failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Bank 1 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  2. Bank 1 adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Bank 1 catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-114

Injector disconnected

Injector harness wiring: open circuit, short circuit

Injector failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Bank 2 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  2. Bank 2 adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Bank 2 catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-119

Injector disconnected

Injector harness wiring: open circuit, short circuit

Injector failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine.

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes.

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Bank 1 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  2. Bank 1 adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Bank 1 catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-113

Injector disconnected

Injector harness wiring: open circuit, short circuit

Injector failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine.

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes.

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Bank 2 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  2. Bank 2 adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Bank 2 catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-118

Injector disconnected

Injector harness wiring: open circuit, short circuit

Injector failure

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 10 v

Ignition ON

Slowly press accelerator pedal to the floor over a 5 second period

Slowly return the pedal to rest

Repeat 3 times

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle motor and throttle motor relay disabled
  2. Throttle valve opening set to default value
  3. Idle speed controlled by fuel injection intervention
  4. Idle speed adaption inhibited

EN16-076

TP Sensor to ECM sensing circuit (TP2): open circuit, high resistance

TP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 10 v

Ignition ON

Slowly press accelerator pedal to the floor over a 5 second period

Slowly return the pedal to rest

Repeat 3 times

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle motor and throttle motor relay disabled
  2. Throttle valve opening set to default value
  3. Idle speed controlled by fuel injection intervention
  4. Idle speed adaption inhibited

EN16-076

TP Sensor to ECM sensing circuit (TP2): short circuit to high voltage

TP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Misfire monitor drive cycle - page 5

1 or 2

N

None

Cylinder compression low

Worn camshaft/broken valve spring(s)

Fuel delivery pressure (low/high)

Fuel injector(s) restricted/leaking

Fuel injector(s) continuously open

Fuel contamination

Fuel injector circuit fault(s) (Injector DTCs also flagged)

Spark plug failure/fouled/incorrect gap

ECM to ignition coil primary circuit fault (Cylinder misfire detected DTC also flagged)

Ignition coil failure

EMS OBD II

MISFIRE MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

1 or 2

N

None

Refer to P0300 Possible Causes

EMS OBD II

MISFIRE MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

1 or 2

N

None

Refer to P0300 Possible Causes

EMS OBD II

MISFIRE MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

1 or 2

N

None

Refer to P0300 Possible Causes

EMS OBD II

MISFIRE MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

1 or 2

N

None

Refer to P0300 Possible Causes

EMS OBD II

MISFIRE MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

1 or 2

N

None

Refer to P0300 Possible Causes

EMS OBD II

MISFIRE MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

1 or 2

N

None

Refer to P0300 Possible Causes

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Maximum ignition retard
  2. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-098

Poor sensor contact with the cylinder block

KS to ECM sense circuit short circuit to ground

KS failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Maximum ignition retard
  2. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-098

Poor sensor contact with the cylinder block

KS to ECM sense circuit: high resistance, open circuit, short circuit to high voltage

KS failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine; momentarily race the engine; stop engine

Repeat two additional times

Start engine; idle 30 seconds.

Accelerate from stop through complete engine rpm range; coast to a stop

Drive the vehicle steadily between 48 - 97 km/h (30 - 60 mph) for 5 minutes; coast to a stop

Accelerate smoothly through complete accelerator pedal travel; coast to a stop

Idle engine 30 seconds

Note. If CKP Sensor fault exists and engine will not start, battery voltage must drop below 10.5 V during cranking for DTC to be flagged. (Crank period - 30 seconds.) If CKP Sensor fault exists, engine will start on the second crank as the ECM will default to CMP signals for synchronization.

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-036-037

CKP Sensor disconnected

CKP Sensor gap incorrect/foreign matter on sensor face

CKP Sensor sensing circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage

CKP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine; momentarily race the engine; stop engine

Repeat two additional times

Start engine; idle 30 seconds

Accelerate from stop through complete engine rpm range; coast to a stop

Drive the vehicle steadily between 48 - 97 km/h (30 - 60 mph) for 5 minutes; coast to a stop

Accelerate smoothly through complete accelerator pedal travel; coast to a stop

Idle engine 30 seconds

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-036-037

CKP Sensor reluctor: foreign matter/damaged teeth

CKP Sensor sensing circuit: intermittent open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage

CKP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine; momentarily race the engine; stop engine

Repeat two additional times

Start engine idle 30 seconds

Accelerate from stop through complete engine rpm range; coast to a stop

Drive the vehicle steadily between 48 - 97 km/h (30 - 60 mph) for 5 minutes; coast to a stop

Accelerate smoothly through complete accelerator pedal travel; coast to a stop

Idle engine 30 seconds

2

N

None

EN16-094-095

CMP Sensor disconnected

CMP Sensor gap incorrect/foreign matter on sensor face

CMP Sensor sensing circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage

CMP Sensor 1 failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine; momentarily race the engine; stop engine

Repeat two additional times

Start engine; idle 30 seconds

Accelerate from stop through complete engine rpm range; coast to a stop

Drive the vehicle steadily between 48 - 97 km/h (30 - 60 mph) for 5 minutes; coast to a stop

Accelerate smoothly through complete accelerator pedal travel; coast to a stop

Idle engine 30 seconds

2

N

None

EN16-094-095

CMP Sensor disconnected

CMP Sensor gap incorrect/foreign matter on sensor face

CMP Sensor sensing circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage

CMP Sensor 1 failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Bank 1 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  2. Bank 1 adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Bank 1 catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced
  6. Fuel injection cut off (cylinder 1)

EN16-087

ECM to ignition module primary circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance

Ignition module ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Ignition module/coil failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Bank 2 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  2. Bank 2 adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Bank 2 catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced
  6. Fuel injection cut off (cylinder 2)

EN16-061

ECM to ignition module primary circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance

Ignition module ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Ignition module/coil failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Bank 1 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  2. Bank 1 adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Bank 1 catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced
  6. Fuel injection cut off (cylinder 3)

EN16-088

ECM to ignition module primary circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance

Ignition module ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Ignition module/coil failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Bank 2 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  2. Bank 2 adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Bank 2 catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced
  6. Fuel injection cut off (cylinder 4)

EN16-062

ECM to ignition module primary circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance

Ignition module ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Ignition module/coil failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Bank 1 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  2. Bank 1 adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Bank 1 catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced
  6. Fuel injection cut off (cylinder 5)

EN16-089

ECM to ignition module primary circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance

Ignition module ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Ignition module/coil failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Bank 2 closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  2. Bank 2 adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Bank 2 catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced
  6. Fuel injection cut off (cylinder 6)

EN16-063

ECM to ignition module primary circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance

Ignition module ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Ignition module/coil failure

EMS OBD II

CATALYST EFFICIENCY MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

2

N

None

HO2 Sensor disconnected

HO2 Sensor to ECM wiring fault

HO2 Sensor heater to ECM wiring fault

HO2 Sensor heater failure

Upstream HO2 Sensor failure

Downstream HO2 Sensor failure

Catalyst failure

EMS OBD II

CATALYST EFFICIENCY MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

2

N

None

HO2 Sensor disconnected

HO2 Sensor to ECM wiring fault

HO2 Sensor heater to ECM wiring fault

HO2 Sensor heater failure

Upstream HO2 Sensor failure

Downstream HO2 Sensor failure

Catalyst failure

EMS OBD II

EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Canister purge inhibited
  2. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited

Fuel cap seal defective

EVAP system leak (canister damage, pipework damage)

EVAP Canister purge valve to ECM drive circuit: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

EVAP Canister purge valve power supply circuit: open circuit, short circuit

EVAP Canister purge valve to engine purge pipe: restricted, leaking, disconnected

EVAP Canister purge valve operating vacuum hose leak/restriction

EVAP Canister purge valve failure

Fuel tank leak

EMS OBD II

EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Canister purge inhibited
  2. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited

EN16-066

EVAP Canister purge valve to ECM drive circuit: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

EVAP Canister purge valve power supply circuit: open circuit, short circuit

EVAP Canister purge valve operating vacuum hose leak/restriction

EVAP Canister purge valve failure

EMS OBD II

EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Canister purge inhibited
  2. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited

EN16-066

EVAP Canister purge valve disconnected

EVAP Canister purge valve to ECM drive circuit: open circuit, high resistance

EVAP Canister purge valve failure

EMS OBD II

EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Canister purge inhibited
  2. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited

EN16-066

EVAP Canister purge valve to ECM drive circuit: short circuit to ground

EVAP Canister purge valve failure

EMS OBD II

EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Canister purge inhibited
  2. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited

EN16-067

EVAP canister close valve power supply circuit: open circuit, short circuit

EVAP canister close valve to ECM drive circuit: open circuit, high resistance, short circuit to B+ voltage

EVAP canister close valve failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Canister purge inhibited
  2. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited

EN16-067

EVAP canister close valve power supply circuit: open circuit, short circuit

EVAP canister close valve to ECM drive circuit: open circuit, high resistance, short circuit to B+ voltage

EVAP canister close valve failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Canister purge inhibited
  2. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited

EN16-067

EVAP canister close valve to ECM drive circuit: short to ground

EVAP canister close valve failure

EMS OBD II

EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

2

N

None

EN16-104

FTP Sensor disconnected

FTP Sensor to ECM sense circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to B+ voltage

FTP Sensor to splice sensor supply circuit: open circuit, high resistance

FTP Sensor to splice ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

FTP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

None

EN16-104

FTP Sensor disconnected

FTP Sensor to ECM sense circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground

FTP Sensor to splice sensor supply circuit: open circuit, high resistance

FTP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

None

EN16-104

FTP Sensor to splice sensor ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

FTP Sensor to ECM sense circuit: short circuit to high voltage

FTP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Canister purge inhibited
  2. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited

Fuel cap off

Fuel cap seal defective

EVAP system leak (canister damage, pipework damage)

EVAP Canister purge valve to ECM drive circuit: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

EVAP Canister purge valve power supply circuit: open circuit, short circuit

EVAP Canister purge valve to engine purge pipe: restricted, leaking, disconnected

EVAP Canister purge valve operating vacuum hose leak/restriction

EVAP Canister purge valve failure

Fuel tank leak

EMS OBD II

EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Canister purge inhibited
  2. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited

Fuel cap seal defective

EVAP system leak (canister damage, pipework damage)

EVAP Canister purge valve to ECM drive circuit: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

EVAP Canister purge valve power supply circuit: open circuit, short circuit

EVAP Canister purge valve to engine purge pipe: restricted, leaking

EVAP Canister purge valve operating vacuum hose leak/restriction

EVAP Canister purge valve failure

Fuel tank leak

EMS OBD II

Fuel tank empty

Fill in stages: 1/4, 1/2, 3/4, full

Check fuel gauge reading at each stage

2

N

None

Fuel level sensor to instrument pack circuit(s): intermittent short circuit, open circuit, high resistance

Fuel level sensor failure

Instrument pack fault (incorrect fuel level data)

EMS JAG

Start and run engine > 2000 rpm for 2 minutes

(Ensures voltage stays above 14 V for the required time)

N

N

ECM Default

  1. With ignition ON, fan operates at maximum speed

EN16-051

ECM to radiator cooling fan module drive circuit: short circuit, open circuit, high resistance

Radiator cooling fan module fault

EMS OBD II

Start engine and drive until normal engine operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F)

Stop vehicle and idle 30 seconds

Drive vehicle for 2 minutes

Stop vehicle and idle 30 seconds

Repeat drive/idle two additional times

2

N

None

Air intake restriction

Accessory drive overload (defective/seized component)

Throttle valve stuck closed

Throttle body failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine and drive until normal engine operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F)

Stop vehicle and idle 30 seconds

Drive vehicle for 2 minutes

Stop vehicle and idle 30 seconds

Repeat drive/idle two additional times

2

N

None

Intake air leak between MAF sensor and throttle

Intake air leak between throttle and engine

Engine crankcase breather leak

Throttle valve stuck open

Throttle body failure

EMS OBD II

Engine temperature cool (cooling fans not running)

Remove ignition key for 20 seconds (cooling fans not running)

Ignition key in, position II for 5 seconds (do not start)

Repeat cycle two additional times

2

N

None

EN16-022

ECM battery power supply open circuit, high resistance

EMS JAG

Ignition ON 45 seconds

N

A

ECM Default

  1. Speed control inhibited
  2. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-047

Cruise control switches internal steering wheel circuit: short circuit to ground

Steering wheel cassette reel: short circuit to ground

Cassette reel to ECM circuit: short circuit to ground

ON/OFF switch failure (stuck ON)

EMS JAG

Ignition ON 45 seconds

N

A

ECM Default

  1. Speed control inhibited
  2. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-047

Cruise control switches internal steering wheel circuit: short circuit to ground

Steering wheel cassette reel: short circuit to ground

Cassette reel to ECM circuit: short circuit to ground

CANCEL switch failure (stuck ON)

EMS JAG

Ignition ON 45 seconds

N

A

ECM Default

  1. Speed control inhibited
  2. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-047

Cruise control switches internal steering wheel circuit: short circuit to ground

Steering wheel cassette reel: short circuit to ground

Cassette reel to ECM circuit: short circuit to ground

RESUME switch failure (stuck ON)

EMS JAG

Ignition ON 45 seconds

N

A

ECM Default

  1. Speed control inhibited
  2. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-047

Cruise control switches internal steering wheel circuit: open circuit; high resistance

Steering wheel cassette reel open circuit, high resistance

Cassette reel to ECM circuit: open circuit, high resistance

EMS JAG

Ignition ON 45 seconds

N

A

ECM Default

  1. Speed control inhibited
  2. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-047

Cruise control switches internal steering wheel circuit: short circuit to ground

Steering wheel cassette reel: short circuit to ground

Cassette reel to ECM circuit: short circuit to ground

SET/- switch failure

EMS JAG

Ignition ON 45 seconds

N

A

ECM Default

  1. Speed control inhibited
  2. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-047

Cruise control switches internal steering wheel circuit: short circuit to ground

Steering wheel cassette reel: short circuit to ground

Cassette reel to ECM circuit: short circuit to ground

SET/+ switch failure

EMS OBD II

Engine temperature cool (cooling fans not running)

Remove ignition key for 20 seconds (cooling fans not running)

Ignition key in, position II for 5 seconds (do not start)

Repeat cycle two additional times.

2

N

None

ECM Failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON

Battery voltage > 12 v

Automatic - P for 5 seconds; manual - clutch fully pressed for 5 seconds

Start engine

2

N

None

EN16-041-006

Starter relay drive circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Starter relay failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON

Battery voltage > 12 v

Automatic - P for 5 seconds; manual - clutch fully pressed for 5 seconds

Start engine

2

N

None

EN16-041-006

Starter relay drive circuit: short circuit to high voltage

Starter relay failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Climate control system OFF

Idle for 10 seconds

2

N

None

EN16-034

A/C Compressor clutch relay drive circuit: open circuit, high resistance

A/C Compressor clutch relay failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Climate control system ON - full cooling

Idle for 2 minutes

2

N

None

EN16-034

A/C Compressor clutch relay drive circuit: short circuit to high voltage

A/C Compressor clutch relay failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

TCM Default

  1. 4, 3, 2 Cannot be selected
  2. No J Gate illumination
  3. Reverse disengaged above 10 km/h (6 mph) (Poor shift quality)

JB131-007-008-025-026-027-030-009

J Gate - incorrect setting

Selector cable adjustment/installation incorrect

Range sensor incorrect installation/adjustment

Range sensor to TCM circuit(s): open circuit, short circuit to ground

TCM Ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Range sensor failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

None

(Poor shift quality)

JB131-039-020

Transmission to TCM temperature sensor circuit: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

Transmission internal temperature sensor circuit (internal harness): open circuit, short circuit; high resistance

Sensor ground circuit fault

TFT Sensor failure

TRANS OBD II

Start and run engine - 10 seconds

2

A

None

(Poor shift quality)

JB131-024-020

Transmission to TCM turbine speed sensor circuit: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

Transmission internal turbine speed sensor circuit: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

Transmission to TCM turbine speed sensor circuit: shielding defective

Sensor ground circuit fault

Turbine speed sensor failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

TCM Default

  1. ABS Wheel speed (CAN) substituted (Poor shift quality)
  2. If ABS Wheel speed message incorrect - fixed 4th gear

JB131-005-020

Transmission to TCM output speed sensor circuit: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

Transmission internal output speed sensor circuit: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

Transmission to TCM output speed sensor circuit: shielding defective

Sensor ground circuit fault

Output speed sensor failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

TCM Default

  1. Fixed 4th gear

J Gate - incorrect setting

Transmission oil level low

Transmission mechanical failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

TCM Default

  1. Fixed 4th gear

J Gate - incorrect setting

Transmission oil level low

Transmission mechanical failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

TCM Default

  1. Fixed 4th gear

J Gate - incorrect setting

Transmission oil level low

Transmission mechanical failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

TCM Default

  1. Fixed 4th gear

J Gate - incorrect setting

Transmission oil level low

Transmission mechanical failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

TCM Default

  1. Fixed 4th gear

J Gate - incorrect setting

Transmission oil level low

Transmission mechanical failure

TRANS JAG

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

N

A

TCM Default

  1. Fixed 4th gear in D

(R range not effected)

J Gate - incorrect setting

Transmission oil level low

Transmission mechanical failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

TCM Default

  1. No TCC control

J Gate - incorrect setting

Transmission oil level low

Transmission mechanical failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

TCM Default

  1. If short circuit to B+ V - TCC permanently engaged
  2. If other cause - TCC inoperative

JB131-016-009

Transmission to TCM TCC solenoid circuit: open circuit, short circuit to B+ V, short circuit to ground

Transmission internal TCC solenoid circuit: open circuit, short circuit

TCM Ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

TCC Solenoid failure

TRANS OBD II

Start and run engine - 10 seconds

2

A

TCM Default

  1. Fixed 4th gear

JB131-018-009

Transmission to TCM line pressure solenoid circuit: open circuit, short circuit

Transmission internal line pressure solenoid circuit: open circuit, short circuit

TCM Ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Line pressure solenoid failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

TCM Default

  1. If short circuit to B+ V - fixed 2nd gear at low vehicle speed; fixed 5th gear at high vehicle speed
  2. If other cause - fixed 3rd gear at low vehicle speed; fixed 4th gear at high vehicle speed

JB131-015-009

Transmission to TCM shift solenoid A circuit: open circuit, short circuit to B+ V, short circuit to ground

Transmission internal shift solenoid A circuit: open circuit, short circuit

TCM Ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Shift solenoid A pressure solenoid failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

TCM Default

  1. If short circuit to B+ V: fixed 3nd gear
  2. If other cause: fixed 4rd gear

JB131-014-009

Transmission to TCM shift solenoid B circuit: open circuit, short circuit to B+ V, short circuit to ground

Transmission internal shift solenoid B circuit: open circuit, short circuit

TCM Ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Shift solenoid B pressure solenoid failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

TCM Default

  1. Fixed 4th gear

JB131-052-009

Transmission to TCM shift solenoid C circuit: open circuit, short circuit to B+ V, short circuit to ground

Transmission internal shift solenoid C circuit: open circuit, short circuit

TCM Ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Shift solenoid C pressure solenoid failure

TRANS OBD II

Start and run engine - 10 seconds

2

A

TCM Default

  1. Fixed 4th gear

JB131-003-009

Transmission to TCM 2/4 Brake pressure solenoid circuit: open circuit, short circuit

Transmission internal 2/4 Brake pressure solenoid circuit: open circuit, short circuit

TCM Ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

2/4 Brake pressure solenoid failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

None

(Poor shift quality)

JB131-021-020

Transmission to TCM intermediate speed sensor circuit: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

Transmission internal intermediate speed sensor circuit: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

Transmission to TCM intermediate speed sensor circuit: shielding defective

Sensor ground circuit fault

Intermediate speed sensor failure

TRANS (ECM) JAG

Drive vehicle above 16 km/h (10 mph) for 15 seconds

N

N

None

EN16-026

Output speed sensor power supply circuit: open circuit, short circuit

Transmission to ECM output speed sensor circuits: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

Output speed sensor failure

TRANS (ECM) ECM

Drive vehicle 60 - 100 km/h (37 - 62 mph); 1800 - 2500 rpm; engine load > 0.40 g/rpm

2

N

None

EN16-033

Clutch cancel switch supply circuit: open circuit

Clutch cancel switch to ECM circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Clutch cancel switch failure

TRANS (ECM) ECM

Drive vehicle; shift from 1st to 2nd; stop vehicle

Repeat 5 times

2

N

None

EN16-033

Clutch cancel switch to ECM circuit: short circuit to high voltage

Clutch cancel switch failure

TRANS (ECM) JAG

Drive vehicle; shift from 1st to 2nd; stop vehicle Repeat 5 times

N

N

None

EN16-031

Clutch pedal safety switch supply circuit: open circuit

Clutch pedal safety switch to ECM circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Clutch pedal safety switch failure

TRANS (ECM) JAG

Drive vehicle 60 - 100 km/h (37 - 62 mph); 1800 - 2500 rpm; engine load > 0.40 g/rpm

N

N

None

EN16-031

Clutch pedal safety switch to ECM circuit: short circuit to high voltage

Clutch pedal safety switch failure

TRANS (ECM) JAG

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Speed control inhibited
  2. Maximum throttle opening for N range inhibited
  3. Throttle opening limited to 30%
  4. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-123-124

CAN open circuit fault

CAN short circuit fault

J Gate failure

EMS JAG

System Readiness Test

N

N

None

Refer to OBD SYSTEM READINESS - ENGINE MANAGEMENT

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Default air mass used
  2. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-045-046

MAF Sensor to ECM sensor ground circuit open circuit, short circuit to high voltage, high resistance

MAF Sensor to ECM sensing circuit: open circuit

MAF Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Default value of 1.013 BAR (29.92 in hg) used

EN16-127

MAP Sensor to ECM sense circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground

MAP Sensor sensor supply circuit (to splice): open circuit

MAP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Default value of 1.013 BAR (29.92 in hg) used

EN16-127

MAP Sensor sensor ground circuit (to splice): open circuit

MAP Sensor to ECM sense circuit: short circuit to high voltage

MAP Sensor failure

EMS JAG

System Readiness Test

N

N

None

Refer to OBD SYSTEM READINESS - ENGINE MANAGEMENT

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 10 v

Ignition ON

Slowly press accelerator pedal to the floor over a 5 second period.

Slowly return the pedal to rest

Repeat 3 times

2

R

ECM Default

  1. APP angle default value used
  2. Speed control inhibited
  3. APP adaptions (wear, variance) inhibited

EN16-103

APP Sensor to ECM sense circuit (APP1): open circuit, high resistance

APP Sensor sensor supply circuit: open circuit, high resistance

APP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 10 v

Ignition ON

Slowly press accelerator pedal to the floor over a 5 second period

Slowly return the pedal to rest

Repeat 3 times

2

R

ECM Default

  1. APP angle default value used
  2. Speed control inhibited
  3. APP adaptions (wear, variance) inhibited

EN16-103-102

APP Sensor sensor to ECM sense circuit(s) (APP1 or APP2): short circuit to B+ voltage

APP Sensor sensor ground circuit(s): open circuit

APP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 12 v

Switch OFF all electrical consumers

Start engine; idle for 16 minutes with all electrical consumers switched OFF

2

C

None

EN16-053

Generator to ECM "CHARGE" circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Generator regulator failure

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 10 v

Ignition ON

Slowly press accelerator pedal to the floor over a 5 second period

Slowly return the pedal to rest

Repeat 3 times

2

R

ECM Default

  1. APP angle default value used
  2. Speed control inhibited
  3. APP adaptions (wear, variance) inhibited

EN16-102

APP Sensor to ECM sense circuit (APP2): open circuit, high resistance

APP Sensor sensor supply circuit (to splice): open circuit, high resistance

APP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 10 v

Ignition ON

Slowly press accelerator pedal to the floor over a 5 second period

Slowly return the pedal to rest

Repeat 3 times

2

R

ECM Default

  1. APP angle default value used
  2. Speed control inhibited
  3. APP adaptions (wear, variance) inhibited

EN16-102-103

APP Sensor sensor to ECM sense circuit(s) (APP2 or APP1): short circuit to B+ voltage

APP Sensor sensor ground circuit(s) (to splice): open circuit

APP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 10 v

Ignition ON

Slowly press accelerator pedal to the floor over a 5 second period

Slowly return the pedal to rest

Repeat 3 times

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle motor and throttle motor relay disabled
  2. Throttle valve opening set to default value
  3. Idle speed controlled by fuel injection intervention
  4. Idle speed adaption inhibited

Throttle adaptions not performed after battery disconnect

TP Sensor disconnected

TP Sensor to ECM sense circuits: open circuit, high resistance

Throttle motor relay failure

Throttle motor relay to ECM circuit fault

Throttle motor relay power supply open circuit

ECM ground circuit fault (relay coil drive)

Throttle motor to ECM drive circuits: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

Throttle motor failure

Throttle body failure

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 10 v

Ignition ON

Slowly press accelerator pedal to the floor over a 5 second period

Slowly return the pedal to rest

Repeat 3 times

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle motor and throttle motor relay disabled
  2. Throttle valve opening set to default value
  3. Idle speed controlled by fuel injection intervention
  4. Idle speed adaption inhibited

Throttle motor disconnected

Throttle motor to ECM drive circuits: short circuit or open circuit

Throttle motor failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Fuel pump feedback control inhibited

EN16-025-027

ECM to fuel pump control module control and/or feedback circuits: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

Fuel pump control module failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Fuel pump feedback control inhibited

EN16-025-027

ECM to fuel pump control module control and/or feedback circuits: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

Fuel pump control module failure

EMS OBD II

(APP Sensor, TP Sensor, IP Sensor, MAP Sensor, FTP Sensor)

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

None

EN16-012-013

ECM to sensors sensor supply voltage circuit(s): short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage, open circuit, high resistance

APP Sensor, TP Sensor, IP Sensor, MAP Sensor, FTP Sensor failure(s)

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle motor and throttle motor relay disabled
  2. Throttle valve opening set to default value
  3. Idle speed controlled by fuel injection intervention
  4. Idle speed adaption inhibited

EN16-012-013

ECM to sensors sensor supply voltage circuit(s): short circuit to ground

APP Sensor, TP Sensor, IP Sensor, MAP Sensor, FTP Sensor failure(s)

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle motor and throttle motor relay disabled
  2. Throttle valve opening set to default value
  3. Idle speed controlled by fuel injection intervention
  4. Idle speed adaption inhibited

EN16-012-013

ECM to sensors supply voltage circuit(s): open circuit, high resistance, short circuit to high voltage

APP Sensor, TP Sensor, IP Sensor, MAP Sensor, FTP Sensor failure(s)

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

None

EN16-019-020

ECM to sensors sensor ground circuit(s): open circuit, high resistance

APP Sensor, TP Sensor, IP Sensor, MAP Sensor, FTP Sensor failure(s)

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 12 v

Switch OFF all electrical consumers

Start engine; idle for 16 minutes with all electrical consumers switched OFF

2

C

ECM Default

  1. Cooling fan speed increased

EN16-053

Generator to ECM "CHARGE" circuit: short circuit to high voltage

Generator regulator failure

Generator failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Starter should stop when the key is released from position III (CRANK)

2

N

None

EN16-006

Starter relay coil to ECM/ignition switch circuit: open circuit

EMS OBD II

Drive vehicle > 32 km/h (20 mph) between 2000 - 2500 rpm for 10 seconds; stop vehicle

Repeat 10 times

2

N

None

EN16-006

Starter relay coil to ECM/ignition switch circuit: short circuit to high voltage

Ignition switch failure

EMS OBD II

Idle engine

Switch OFF ignition for 10 seconds

Start engine and repeat

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Limp home unavailable
  2. Vehicle speed limited
  3. Speed control inhibited
  4. Possible engine shut down

Throttle return spring failure (throttle body failure)

EMS OBD II

Engine temperature cool (cooling fans not running)

Remove ignition key for 20 seconds (cooling fans not running)

Ignition key in, position II for 5 seconds (do not start)

Repeat cycle two additional times

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle motor and throttle motor relay disabled
  2. Throttle valve opening set to default value
  3. Idle speed controlled by fuel injection intervention
  4. Idle speed adaption inhibited

EN16-052

Throttle motor relay coil power supply circuit: open circuit (fuse)

Throttle motor relay failure

Throttle motor relay coil to ECM circuit: open circuit

ECM ground circuit fault (relay coil drive)

EMS OBD II

Idle engine

Switch OFF ignition for 10 seconds

Start engine and repeat

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Limp home unavailable
  2. Vehicle speed limited
  3. Speed control inhibited
  4. Possible engine shut down

Throttle limp home spring failure (throttle body failure)

EMS JAG

Start engine

N

N

None

Invalid ignition key code

Passive anti-theft system (PATS) signal to instrument pack missing or corrupted

Security message (PATS) CAN failure

Note. To clear this DTC, the failure must first be rectified, followed by an ignition ON cycle to allow a successful PATS identification exchange between the ECM and the IC. The fault code can then be cleared.

EMS OBD II

MISFIRE MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Maximum engine speed reduced

Cylinder compression low

Worn camshaft/broken valve spring(s)

Fuel delivery pressure (low/high)

Fuel injector(s) restricted/leaking

Fuel injector(s) continuously open

Fuel contamination

Fuel injector circuit fault(s) (Injector DTCs also flagged)

Spark plug failure/fouled/incorrect gap

ECM to ignition coil primary circuit fault (Cylinder misfire detected DTC also flagged)

Ignition coil failure

EMS OBD II

MISFIRE MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Maximum engine speed reduced

Cylinder compression low

Worn camshaft/broken valve spring(s)

Fuel delivery pressure (low/high)

Fuel injector(s) restricted/leaking

Fuel injector(s) continuously open

Fuel contamination

Fuel injector circuit fault(s) (Injector DTCs also flagged)

Spark plug failure/fouled/incorrect gap

ECM to ignition coil primary circuit fault (Cylinder misfire detected DTC also flagged)

Ignition coil failure

EMS OBD II

MISFIRE MONITOR DRIVE CYCLE

2

N

None

Cylinder compression low

Worn camshaft/broken valve spring(s)

Fuel delivery pressure (low/high)

Fuel injector(s) restricted/leaking

Fuel injector(s) continuously open

Fuel contamination

Fuel injector circuit fault(s) (Injector DTCs also flagged)

Spark plug failure/fouled/incorrect gap

ECM to ignition coil primary circuit fault (Cylinder misfire detected DTC also flagged)

Ignition coil failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Fuel pump feedback control inhibited

EN16-025-027

ECM to fuel pump control module control and/or feedback circuits: open circuit, short circuit, high resistance

Fuel pump control module failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine; momentarily race the engine; stop engine

Repeat two additional times

Start engine; idle 30 seconds

Accelerate from stop through complete engine rpm range; coast to a stop

Drive the vehicle steadily between 48 - 97 km/h (30 - 60 mph) for 5 minutes; coast to a stop

Accelerate smoothly through complete accelerator pedal travel; coast to a stop

Idle engine 30 seconds

2

N

None

EN16-068-069

CMP Sensor disconnected

CMP Sensor gap incorrect/foreign matter on sensor face

CMP Sensor sensing circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage

CMP Sensor 2 failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine; momentarily race the engine; stop engine

Repeat two additional times

Start engine; idle 30 seconds

Accelerate from stop through complete engine rpm range; coast to a stop

Drive the vehicle steadily between 48 - 97 km/h (30 - 60 mph) for 5 minutes; coast to a stop

Accelerate smoothly through complete accelerator pedal travel; coast to a stop

Idle engine 30 seconds

2

N

None

EN16-068-069

CMP Sensor disconnected

CMP Sensor gap incorrect/foreign matter on sensor face

CMP Sensor sensing circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage

CMP Sensor 2 failure

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 10 v

Ignition ON

Slowly press accelerator pedal to the floor over a 5 second period

Slowly return the pedal to rest

Repeat 3 times

2

R

ECM Default

  1. APP angle default value used
  2. Speed control inhibited
  3. APP adaptions (wear, variance) inhibited

EN16-102-103

APP Sensor to ECM sense circuits: short circuit, open circuit, high resistance

APP Sensor sensor supply circuits: short circuit, open circuit, high resistance

APP Sensor sensor ground circuits: open circuit

APP Sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  2. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced
  6. Fuel injection cut off (cylinders 1, 3, 5)

EN16-131

Ignition monitoring circuit between splice and ECM: open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to B+ voltage

Ignition module/coil bank 1 ground circuit fault

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v

Idle for 2 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Closed loop fuel metering inhibited
  2. Adaptive fuel metering inhibited
  3. Catalyst warm up ignition retard inhibited
  4. Canister purge inhibited
  5. Maximum engine speed reduced
  6. Fuel injection cut off (cylinders 2, 4, 6

EN16-132

Ignition monitoring circuit between splice and ECM: open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to B+ voltage

Ignition module/coil bank 2 ground circuit fault

EMS OBD II

Idle engine 30 seconds

Accelerate from stop through complete engine rpm range; coast to a stop

Drive the vehicle steadily between 48 - 97 km/h (30 - 60 mph) for 5 minutes; coast to a stop

Accelerate smoothly through complete accelerator pedal travel; coast to a stop

Idle engine 30 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Bank 1 VVT hold current set at a constant valve of 450 mA

EN16-109

VVT solenoid valve 1 to ECM PWM drive circuit fault

VVT solenoid valve 1 ground circuit fault

VVT solenoid 1 failure

VVT 1 oil flow fault

VVT/camshaft mechanical failure - bank 1

EMS OBD II

Idle engine 30 seconds

Accelerate from stop through complete engine rpm range; coast to a stop

Drive the vehicle steadily between 48 - 97 km/h (30 - 60 mph) for 5 minutes; coast to a stop

Accelerate smoothly through complete accelerator pedal travel; coast to a stop

Idle engine 30 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. Bank 2 VVT hold current set at a constant valve of 450 mA

EN16-110

VVT solenoid valve 2 to ECM PWM drive circuit fault

VVT solenoid valve 2 ground circuit fault

VVT solenoid 2 failure

VVT 2 oil flow fault

VVT/camshaft mechanical failure - bank 2

EMS OBD II

Drive vehicle > 24 km/h (15 mph) between 1500 - 4000 rpm for 30 seconds

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Speed control inhibited
  2. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-031

Gear selector cable setting incorrect

Transmission range sensor to ECM circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Transmission range sensor failure

D - 4 Switch to TCM circuit: open circuit, high resistance

D - 4 Switch failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine in P

Start engine in N

Check that engine does not start in R, D, 4, 3, 2

CAUTIONIf the P/N switch is faulty, the engine may start while in gear

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Speed control inhibited
  2. Maximum throttle opening for N range inhibited
  3. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-031

Gear selector cable setting incorrect

Transmission range sensor to ECM circuit: open circuit or high resistance

Transmission range sensor failure

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 12 v

Start engine and bring to normal operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F)

Run engine at 5000 rpm in N for 20 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. IMT 2 Inhibited

EN16-039

IMT Valve 2 (bottom) disconnected

IMT Valve 2 (bottom) to ECM drive circuit fault

IMT Valve 2 (bottom) power supply circuit fault

IMT Valve 2 (bottom) failure

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 12 v

Start engine and bring to normal operating temperature > 82 °C (180 °F)

Run engine at 5000 rpm in N for 20 seconds

2

N

ECM Default

  1. IMT 1 Inhibited

EN16-038

IMT Valve 1 (top) disconnected

IMT Valve 1 (top) to ECM drive circuit fault

IMT Valve 1 (top) power supply circuit fault

IMT Valve 1 (top) failure

EMS JAG

Start engine; idle in P, N

Press brake pedal for > 30 seconds; release brake pedal

Repeat 5 times

Momentarily press brake pedal and release; press again and hold > 30 seconds; release brake pedal

Repeat 5 times

N

A

ECM Default

  1. Speed control inhibited
  2. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-008-009

Brake ON/OFF switch to ECM circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance

Brake ON/OFF power supply circuit: open circuit

Brake ON/OFF switch failure

Brake cancel switch to ECM circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance

Brake cancel switch power supply circuit: open circuit

Brake cancel switch failure

TRANS JAG

Ignition ON - 5 seconds

N

A

None

(Poor shift quality)

JB131-012-013

TP Sensor fault (TP Sensor DTC flagged - P0121, P0122, P0123, P0222, P0223)

ECM CAN message error

EMS JAG

  1. Inertia switch activated
  2. Throttle Limp Home mode
  3. Engine starts and stumbles
  4. Engine fail to start
  5. Engine stall

N

N

None

EN16-010

If none of the five conditions occur, check

Inertia switch to ECM circuit: short circuit to B+ voltage

Inertia switch failure

TRANS OBD II

Ignition ON - 5 seconds

1

A

TCM Default

  1. Fixed 4th gear

JB131-012-013-033-034

Configure ECM and TCM using WDS

TRANS OBD II

Ignition ON - 5 seconds

1

A

None

JB131-009

Battery disconnected while the ignition is switched ON

B+ power supply circuit: open circuit

TCM failure

EMS OBD II

Engine temperature cool (cooling fans not running)

Remove ignition key for 20 seconds (cooling fans not running)

Ignition key in, position II for 5 seconds (do not start)

Repeat cycle two additional times

1

2

N

None

Early production vehicles

EN16-040

ECM control relay failure

ECM control relay to ECM circuit fault

ECM control relay coil power supply open circuit

ECM ground circuit fault (relay coil drive)

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle motor and throttle motor relay disabled
  2. Throttle valve opening set to default value
  3. Idle speed controlled by fuel injection intervention
  4. Idle speed adaption inhibited

ECM Failure

EMS OBD II

Drive vehicle

If fitted, engage speed control

Refer to Owner's Handbook and ensure that speed control engages normally

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle motor and throttle motor relay disabled
  2. Throttle valve opening set to default value
  3. Idle speed controlled by fuel injection intervention
  4. Idle speed adaption inhibited

ECM Failure

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 12 v

Switch OFF all electrical consumers

Ignition ON 15 seconds

Start engine; momentarily idle with all electrical consumers switched OFF

Switch ignition OFF

Switch ignition ON

2

C

None

EN16-065

ECM to generator "FIELD" return circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Generator regulator failure

Generator failure

EMS OBD II

Engine temperature cool (cooling fans not running)

Remove ignition key for 20 seconds (cooling fans not running)

Ignition key in, position II for 5 seconds (do not start)

Repeat cycle twice more

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle motor and throttle motor relay disabled
  2. Throttle valve opening set to default value
  3. Idle speed controlled by fuel injection intervention
  4. Idle speed adaption inhibited

EN16-052

Throttle motor relay coil power supply circuit: open circuit (fuse)

Throttle motor relay failure

Throttle motor relay coil to ECM drive circuit: open circuit, short circuit to ground

EMS OBD II

Battery voltage > 12 v

Switch OFF all electrical consumers

Start engine; idle for 16 minutes with all electrical consumers switched OFF

If no reoccurrence of DTC(s): hold engine > 1500 rpm for one minute in N

2

C

None

EN16-079

ECM to generator "LOAD" feedback circuit: short circuit, open circuit, high resistance

Generator regulator failure

Generator failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle motor and throttle motor relay disabled
  2. Throttle valve opening set to default value
  3. Idle speed controlled by fuel injection intervention
  4. Idle speed adaption inhibited

ECM Failure

EMS OBD II

Idle engine

Switch OFF ignition for 10 seconds

Start engine and repeat

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle opening limited to 30%
  2. Vehicle speed limited
  3. Speed control limited

ECM Failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Speed control inhibited
  2. Maximum throttle opening for N range inhibited
  3. Throttle opening limited to 30%
  4. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-123-124

CAN open circuit fault - ABS/TCCM (DSCCM) to ECM

CAN short circuit fault

ABS/TCCM (DSCCM) failure

ECM failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

None

EN16-123-124

CAN open circuit fault - INST to ECM

CAN short circuit fault

INST failure

ECM failure

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

A

ECM Default

EMS OBD II

  1. Speed control inhibited
  2. Maximum throttle opening for N range inhibited
  3. Throttle opening limited to 30%
  4. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-123-124

CAN short circuit fault

Control module failure

check for additional flagged DTC(s) to locate control module source

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Speed control inhibited
  2. Maximum throttle opening for N range inhibited
  3. Throttle opening limited to 30%
  4. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-123-124

CAN open circuit fault - TCM to ECM

CAN short circuit fault

TCM failure

ECM failure

EMS OBD II

Drive vehicle for 10 minutes

2

N

ECM Default

  1. HO2S 1/1 control circuit inhibited

HO2 Sensor 1/1 heater failure

HO2 Sensor 1/1 sensing circuit: short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage, open circuit

ECM Failure

EMS OBD II

Drive vehicle for 10 minutes

2

N

ECM Default

  1. HO2S 2/1 control circuit inhibited

HO2 Sensor 2/1 heater failure

HO2 Sensor 2/1 sensing circuit: short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage, open circuit

ECM Failure

EMS OBD II

Start engine

Battery voltage > 12 v.

Idle for 2 minutes

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Maximum ignition retard
  2. Maximum engine speed reduced

ECM Failure

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

A

ECM Default

  1. Maximum engine speed reduced

EN16-075

ECM Failure

EMS OBD II

Engine temperature cool (cooling fans not running)

Remove ignition key for 20 seconds (cooling fans not running)

Ignition key in, position II for 5 seconds (do not start)

Repeat cycle two additional times

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle opening limited to 30%
  2. Vehicle speed limited
  3. Speed control inhibited

EN16-052

Throttle motor relay failure

Throttle motor relay coil to ECM drive circuit: short circuit to B+ voltage

EMS OBD II

Engine temperature cool(cooling fans not running)

Remove ignition key for 20 seconds (cooling fans not running)

Ignition key in, position II for 5 seconds (do not start)

Repeat cycle two additional times

2

R

ECM Default

  1. Throttle opening limited to 30%
  2. Vehicle speed limited
  3. Speed control inhibited

EN16-052

Throttle motor relay failure

Throttle motor relay coil to ECM drive circuit: short circuit to B+ voltage

EMS OBD II

Ignition ON 10 seconds

2

N

None

EN16-123-124

CAN open circuit fault - A/CCM to ECM

CAN short circuit fault

A/CCM failure

ECM failure

TRANS OBD II

Ignition ON - 5 seconds

2

A

TCM Default

  1. Fixed 4th gear

JB131-017-009

TCM to transmission sensor ground circuit: open circuit

TCM ground circuit

open circuit, high resistance

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

TCM Default

  1. Fixed 4th gear

JB131-053-009

Transmission to TCM low clutch timing solenoid circuit: open circuit, short circuit

Transmission internal low clutch timing solenoid circuit: open circuit, short circuit

TCM ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Low clutch timing solenoid failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

TCM Default

  1. If short circuit to B+ V: no engine braking in D, 4, 3, 2
  2. If other cause: poor shift quality

JB131-010-009

Transmission to TCM reduction timing solenoid circuit: open circuit, short circuit to B+ V, short circuit to ground

Transmission internal reduction timing solenoid circuit: open circuit, short circuit

TCM ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

Reduction timing solenoid failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

TCM Default

  1. Fixed 4th gear

JB131-004-009

Transmission to TCM 2/4 brake timing solenoid circuit: open circuit, short circuit

Transmission internal 2/4 brake timing solenoid circuit: open circuit, short circuit

TCM ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

2/4 Brake timing solenoid failure

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

None

(D poor shift quality)

JB131-012-013

ECM CAN message error

TRANS OBD II

COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENT MONITOR TRANSMISSION DRIVE CYCLE

2

A

None

(D - 4 Switch signal ignored)

JB131-045-009

J Gate - incorrect setting

Selector cable adjustment/installation incorrect

Range sensor incorrect installation/adjustment

D - 4 Switch to TCM circuit: short circuit, open circuit, high resistance

J-Gate ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

TCM Ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

TRANS OBD II

Ignition ON - 5 seconds

2

A

TCM Default

  1. Fixed 4th gear

JB131-036-054-009

TCM Power supply circuit: open circuit (fuse)

TCM Relay failure

TCM Relay ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

TCM Relay supply circuits: open circuit (fuse)

TCM Ground circuit: open circuit, high resistance

TRANS OBD II

Ignition ON - 5 seconds

2

A

TCM Default

  1. Fixed 4th gear

JB131-012-013

CAN open circuit fault

CAN short circuit fault

TCM failure

TRANS OBD II

Ignition ON - 5 seconds

2

A

TCM Default

  1. Fixed 4th gear

JB131-012-013

CAN open circuit fault - TCM to ECM

CAN short circuit fault

ECM failure

TCM failure

TRANS OBD II

Ignition ON - 5 seconds

2

A

None

JB131-012-013

CAN open circuit fault - TCM to ABS/TC (DSCCM)

CAN short circuit fault

ABS/TC (DSCCM) failure

TCM failure