Description
The Evaporative Emission Control System prevents fuel vapor stored in fuel tank from vaporizing into the atmosphere. When the fuel evaporates in the fuel tank, the vapor passes through vent hoses or tubes to a canister filled with charcoal.
The canister temporarily holds the vapor in the charcoal. The ECM will control the system in order to draw the gathered vapor into the combustion chambers during certain operating conditions. Engine manifold vacuum is used to draw the vapor into intake manifold.
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A ratchet tightening device on the threaded fuel filler cap reduces the chances of incorrect installation, which seals the fuel filler. After the gasket on the fuel filler cap and the filler neck flange contact each other, the ratchet produces a loud clicking noise indicating the seal has been set.
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- Turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the battery negative (-) cable.
- Lift the vehicle with a jack.
- Disconnect the canister close valve connector (A).
- Disconnect the ventilation hose (B) and vapor hose (C).
- Remove the fuel tank air filter and canister close valve assembly (A) after removing the installation nut (B).
- Release the lever (A), and then separate the canister close valve (B) from the fuel tank air filter (C) after rotating it in the direction of the arrow in the illustration.
- Install a new fuel tank air filter in accordance with the reverse order.