Using the HDS (Preferred method)
Connect the HDS to the Data Link Connector (DLC).
There are two ways to read B-CAN code with the HDS
- First method: If multiple DTCs are stored, be sure to follow the instructions in B-CAN system diagnosis. Test Mode A (see «TROUBLESHOOTING - B-CAN SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS TEST MODE A»(ref-360108-S37049833192010042600000) ).
- Second method: If no DTCs are retrieved, use B-CAN System Diagnostic Test Mode 2 (see ) to check all inputs related to failure.
How to Display DTCs on the Gauge Control Module
Enter B-CAN System Diagnosis Test Mode 1 (see ). While in Test Mode 1, when communication between the MICU and gauge control module is normal the DTCs which have been detected and stored individually by various B-CAN (Body-controller Area Network) units will be shown one by one on the odo/trip display. To scroll through the DTCs, press the SEL/RESET button.
Scheme 10
The control unit that has stored the code can be identified by the number shown on the odo/trip display.
| Control Unit | Control Unit I.D. Number |
|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | 13 |
| Passenger's MICU | 14 |
| Door multiplex control unit | 30 |
| Gauge control module | 50 |
| Climate control unit | 51 |
| HandsFreeLink control unit | 94 |
| Power seat control unit | 95 |
| Immobilizer-keyless control unit | 96 |
CONTROL UNIT REFERENCE
Body Controller Area Network (B-CAN) and Fast Controller Area Network (F-CAN)
The body controller area network (B-CAN) and the fast controller area network (F-CAN) share information between multiple electronic control units (ECUs). B-CAN communication moves at a slower speed (125 kbps) for convenience related items and for other functions. F-CAN information moves at a faster speed (500 kbps) for "real time" functions such as fuel and emissions data. To allow both systems to share information, the gauge control module translates and relays the information from B-CAN to F-CAN and from F-CAN to B-CAN. This is called the Gateway Function.
Scheme 11
Gateway Function
The gauge control module acts as a gateway to allow both systems to share information. The gauge control module translates and relays the information from B-CAN to F-CAN and from F-CAN to B-CAN.
Scheme 12
Network "Loss of Communication" Error Checking Function
The ECUs on the CAN circuit send messages to each other. If there are any communication malfunctions on the network, the LCD display on the gauge control module can indicate the error messages by entering the gauge control module self-diagnostic function (see SELF-DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION ).
Self-Diagnostic Function (On-board diagnosis)
By connecting the HDS to the data link connector (DLC), the HDS can retrieve the diagnostic information from the driver's MICU via a diagnostic line called the K-LINE. The K-LINE is a separate communication line from the CAN lines, and is connected to most of the CAN related ECUs. The driver's MICU is a gateway between the HDS and B-CAN related ECUs, and sends B-CAN diagnostic information to the HDS. When doing a function test with the HDS, the HDS sends an output signal through the K-LINE to the driver's MICU. The driver's MICU either relays the request to another ECU, or commands the function itself.
Scheme 13
Wake-Up and Sleep Function
The multiplex integrated control system has "wake-up" and "sleep" functions to decrease parasitic draw on the battery when the ignition switch is in LOCK (0).
- In the sleep mode, the multiplex integrated control system stops functioning (communication and CPU control) when it is not necessary for the system to operate.
- As soon as any operation is requested (for example, a door is unlocked), the related control units in the sleep mode immediately wake up and begin to function.
- When the ignition switch is turned to LOCK (0) and the driver's door is opened, then closed, there is a delay of about 40 seconds before the control unit goes from the wake-up mode to the sleep mode.
- The sleep mode will not function if any door or the tailgate is open, or if a key is in the ignition switch.
Note. Sleep and Wake-Up Mode Test (see SLEEP AND WAKE-UP MODE TEST ).
Fail-Safe Function
To prevent improper operation, the MICU has a fail-safe function. In the fail-safe mode, the output signal is fixed when any part of the system malfunctions (for example, a faulty control unit or communication line).
Each control unit has a hardware fail-safe function that fixes the output signal when there is a CPU malfunction, and a software fail-safe function that ignores the signal from a malfunctioning control unit, which allows the system to operate normally.
Hardware Fail-Safe Control
When a CPU problem or a abnormal power supply voltage is detected, the MICUs move to the hardware fail-safe mode, and each system output load is set to the pre-programmed fail-safe value.
Software Fail-Safe Control
When data from the B-CAN circuit cannot be received within a specified time, or if an unusual combination of data is recognized, the MICU switches to its fail-safe mode, which uses a pre-programmed value.
Power Supply Voltage Monitoring Function
The driver's MICU monitors the power supply voltage (back-up voltage). If the voltage goes below 10 V, the driver's MICU will not store a DTC.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | Battery voltage (VBU) | |
| B-CAN | MICU (Under 10 V) message |
DRIVER'S MICU REFERENCE
Entry Lights Control System (Ceiling Lights, Map Lights, Ignition Key Light)
The driver's MICU control of the ceiling light ON/OFF is based on input signals from each switch.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | IG1 power supply Ignition key switch Driver's door switch Left rear door switch | Interior lights Ignition key light |
| B-CAN | Keyless LOCK/UNLOCK signal Right rear door switch Driver's door lock knob switch (LOCK/UNLOCK) Front passenger's door switch |
ENTRY LIGHTS CONTROL SYSTEM REFERENCE
Collision Detection Signal (CDS)
The driver's MICU control of the door lock actuators is based on IG1 and SRS (CDS) inputs
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | IG1 power supply | Door lock actuators (UNLOCK) |
| B-CAN | CDS signal | Door lock actuators (UNLOCK) |
COLLISION DETECTION SIGNAL REFERENCE
Key Interlock
The driver's MICU control of the key interlock solenoid is based on ignition switch ACCESSORY (I) position, the transmission range switch P position, and the park-pin switch inputs.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | Ignition switch ACCESSORY (I) Transmission range switch (P) position Park-pin switch | Key interlock solenoid |
KEY INTERLOCK REFERENCE
A/C Pressure Sensor
The driver's MICU sends A/C pressure switch signal information when the ignition switch is in the IG1 position
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | Ignition switch A/C pressure sensor | |
| B-CAN | A/C pressure sensor signal |
A/C PRESSURE SENSOR REFERENCE
Combination Light Switch
The driver's MICU control of the lighting system is based on inputs from each combination light switch.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | Combination light switch (OFF) Combination light switch (ON) Combination light switch (AUTO) Combination light switch (PARKING) Combination light switch (PASSING) Combination light switch (DIMMER) | Parking light Headlight (high beam, low beam passing) Taillights Headlight (Back-up) to passenger's MICU Headlight (AUTO) |
| B-CAN | Parking light Headlight (high beam, low beam passing) |
COMBINATION LIGHT SWITCH REFERENCE
Daytime Running Lights
The driver's MICU control of the headlights as daytime running lights is based on inputs from each switch.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | IG2 power supply | Headlight (high beam) |
| B-CAN | Parking brake signal Auto light off signal IG1 meter signal | Headlight (high beam) DRL message |
DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHTS REFERENCE
Fog Lights
The driver's MICU control of fog light is based on inputs from the fog light switch.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | Combination light switch (FOG) | Left fog light |
| B-CAN | Fog light signal |
FOG LIGHTS REFERENCE
Headlight Auto-OFF Function
The driver's MICU control of the lighting system is based on inputs from each switch.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | IG1 power supply Ignition key switch Driver's door switch | Parking light Headlight (high beam, low beam) Taillights |
| B-CAN | Driver's door lock knob switch Auto light off signals |
HEADLIGHT AUTO-OFF FUNCTION REFERENCE
Turn Signal/Hazard Warning Lights
The driver's MICU control of the turn signal/hazard warning lights is based on inputs from the turn signal switch and the hazard warning switch.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | IG1 power supply Turn signal switch (left) Turn signal switch (right) Hazard warning switch | Turn signal lights (left) Turn signal lights (right) |
| B-CAN | Turn signal switch (left) Turn signal switch (right) | HAZARDSW message TURNLRLY message TURNRRLY message TURNRSW message TURNLSW message |
TURN SIGNAL/HAZARD WARNING LIGHTS REFERENCE
Courtesy Light (Driver's side)
The driver's MICU control of the driver's and left rear door courtesy lights is based on inputs from the driver's and left rear door switches.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | Driver's door switch Left rear door switch | Driver's door courtesy light |
COURTESY LIGHT REFERENCE
Wiper
The driver's MICU control of the wiper is based on inputs from each switch.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | IG1 power supply Brake pedal position switch Transmission range switch P position Wiper switch (INT & LO) Wiper switch (HI & LO) Wiper switch (MIST) Wiper switch (AS) Wiper switch intermittent dwell time controller | Windshield wiper intermittent relay Windshield wiper motor high relay |
| B-CAN | Parking brake signal IG1 meter signal Washer signal | WIPSW messages |
WIPER REFERENCE
Power Window Relay
The driver's MICU control of the power windows is based on inputs from each switch.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | IG1 power supply Driver's door switch Left rear door switch | Power window relay (left rear) |
| B-CAN | Power window relay signal Power window timer signal Front passenger's door switch Right rear door switch |
POWER WINDOW RELAY REFERENCE
Keyless Answer Back
The driver's MICU control of the lighting system and horns is based on keyless data sent by B-CAN.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | Parking light Side marker light Taillights License plate lights Horns | |
| B-CAN | KEYLESS DOOR LOCK signal | Answer back buzzer message |
KEYLESS ANSWER BACK REFERENCE
Security Answer Back
The driver's MICU control of the lighting system and horns is based on keyless data sent by B-CAN.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | Parking light Side marker light Taillights License plate lights Horns | |
| B-CAN | KEYLESS DOOR LOCK signal | Answer back buzzer message |
SECURITY ANSWER BACK REFERENCE
Power Door Locks
The driver's MICU control of the door lock actuators is based on inputs from each switch.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | IG1 power supply Ignition key switch Driver's door switch Left rear door switch | Driver's door lock actuator (UNLOCK) Door lock actuators (LOCK) Door lock actuators (UNLOCK) Tailgate release actuator |
| B-CAN | Driver's door lock switch (LOCK/UNLOCK) Driver's door key cylinder switch (LOCK/UNLOCK) Driver's door lock knob switch (LOCK) Front passenger's door lock switch (LOCK/UNLOCK) Front passenger's door switch Right rear door switch | Door lock signal (LOCK) Door lock signal (UNLOCK) |
POWER DOOR LOCKS REFERENCE
Keyless Entry System
The driver's MICU control of the door lock actuators is based on inputs from each switch.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | IG1 power supply Ignition key switch Driver's door switch Left rear door switch Tailgate latch switch | Driver's door lock actuator (UNLOCK) Door lock actuators (LOCK) Door lock actuators (UNLOCK) Tailgate release actuator |
| B-CAN | Front passenger's door switch Right rear door switch Driver's door lock knob switch (LOCK) Driver's door lock switch (LOCK/UNLOCK) Driver's door key cylinder switch (LOCK/UNLOCK) Front passenger's door lock switch (LOCK/UNLOCK) Keyless LOCK/UNLOCK signal | Door lock signal (LOCK) Door lock signal (UNLOCK) Relock signal |
KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM REFERENCE
Keyless PANIC Function
The driver's MICU control of the keyless PANIC Function is based on B-CAN data
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | Headlight (low beam) Parking light Side marker light Taillights License plate lights Horns | |
| B-CAN | PANIC signals | Headlight (low beam) Parking light |
KEYLESS PANIC FUNCTION REFERENCE
Security Alarm System
The driver's MICU control of the lighting system and horns is based on inputs from each switch and B-CAN data.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's MICU | IG1 power supply Ignition key switch Driver's door switch Left rear door switch Tailgate latch switch Left rear door lock knob switch (UNLOCK) Security hood switch | Headlights (low beam) Parking light Taillights Horns |
| B-CAN | Audio switch Front passenger's door switch Right rear door switch Driver's door key cylinder switch (LOCK/UNLOCK) Driver's door lock switch (LOCK/UNLOCK) Driver's door lock knob switch (UNLOCK) Front passenger's door lock switch (LOCK/UNLOCK) Front passenger's door lock knob switch (UNLOCK) Right rear door lock knob switch (UNLOCK) Keyless LOCK/UNLOCK signal | Driver's MICU (SET 1) message Driver's MICU (SET 2) message ALARM (ACTION) message Headlight (low beam) Parking light |
SECURITY ALARM SYSTEM REFERENCE
The passenger's MICU monitors the power supply voltage (back-up voltage). If the voltage goes below 10 V, the passenger's MICU will not store DTCs.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Passenger's MICU | Battery voltage (VBU) |
PASSENGER'S MICU REFERENCE
Courtesy Light (Front passenger's side)
The passenger's MICU control of the front passenger door courtesy light is based on inputs from the front passenger door switch.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Passenger's MICU | Front passenger's door switch Right rear door switch | Front passenger's door courtesy light |
COURTESY LIGHT REFERENCE
Power Door Locks (LOCK)
The passenger's MICU control of the front passenger's side door lock actuators is based on inputs from the driver's MICU.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Passenger's MICU | Door lock actuators (LOCK) | |
| B-CAN | Door lock (LOCK) signal |
POWER DOOR LOCKS REFERENCE
Power Door Locks (UNLOCK)
The passenger's MICU control of the front passenger's side door lock actuators is based on inputs from the driver's MICU.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Passenger's MICU | Door lock actuators (UNLOCK) | |
| B-CAN | Door lock (UNLOCK) signal |
POWER DOOR LOCKS REFERENCE
Exterior Lights
The passenger's MICU control of the front passenger's side headlight and parking lights is based on inputs from the driver's MICU.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Passenger's MICU | Parking light Headlight (high beam, low beam passing) Right fog light | |
| B-CAN | Position light signal Headlight (high beam, low beam passing) signal Fog light signal |
EXTERIOR LIGHTS REFERENCE
Automatic Lighting
The passenger's MICU control of the headlights and the parking lights is based on inputs from the automatic lighting sensor.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Passenger's MICU | IG1 power supply Automatic lighting sensor (SIO) signal | Headlight back-up signal |
| B-CAN | MICU (ignition key switch) signal MICU (IG1) signal Lighting switch signal Vehicle speed signal | AUTOLT signal |
AUTOMATIC LIGHTING REFERENCE
The passenger's MICU control of fog light is based on inputs from the fog light switch.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Passenger's MICU | Right fog light | |
| B-CAN | Fog light signal |
FOG LIGHTS REFERENCE
Rear Window Wiper/Washer
The passenger's MICU control of the rear window wiper motor and rear window washer motor is based on inputs from the wiper switch.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Passenger's MICU | IG1 power supply Rear window wiper auto stop position switch Rear window washer motor relay | Rear window wiper motor relay |
| B-CAN | Back-up lights switch Rear window wiper switch Windshield wiper switch (INT) Windshield wiper switch (LO) Windshield wiper switch (HI) |
REAR WINDOW WIPER/WASHER REFERENCE
The passenger's MICU control of the power window relay circuit in the passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box is based on inputs from the power window switches.
| Input | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Passenger's MICU | IG1 power supply | Power window relay circuit (right rear) |
| B-CAN | Power window signals Power window timer signal |
POWER WINDOW RELAY REFERENCE
HDS Inputs and Commands
Certain inputs happen so quickly that the HDS cannot update fast enough. Hold the switch that is being tested while monitoring the Data List. This should give the HDS time to update the signal on the Data List.
Because the HDS software is updated to support the release of newer vehicles it is not uncommon to see system function tests that are not supported.
Make sure that the most current software is loaded.
Input
| System Menu | Data List | Data List Indication |
|---|---|---|
| Gauges | Vehicle Speed Input Signal | OFF/ON |
| Cruise Control Main Switch (ACC switch) | OFF/ON | |
| Cruise Control Set Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Cruise Control Resume Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Washer Fluid Level Switch | OFF/ON | |
| VSA Off Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Gauge Select/Reset Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Parking Brake Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Brake Fluid Level Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Fuel Sending Unit Input 1 | Deg | |
| Fuel Sending Unit Input 2 | V | |
| VSA/TCS Active Indicator | OFF/ON | |
| VSA/TCS Indicator (Warning) | OFF/ON | |
| ABS Indicator | OFF/ON | |
| EBD Indicator (Electronic Brake Distribution) | OFF/ON | |
| Cruise Control Main Switch Indicator | OFF/ON | |
| MIL Indicator | OFF/ON | |
| Washer Fluid Level Indicator (Canada) | OFF/ON | |
| Low Oil Pressure Indicator | OFF/ON | |
| Charging System Indicator | OFF/ON | |
| Cruise Main Switch ON Indicator | OFF/ON | |
| Maintenance Minder Indicator | OFF/ON | |
| High Beam Indicator | OFF/ON | |
| Parking Light ON Indicator | OFF/ON | |
| Low Fuel Warning Indicator | OFF/ON | |
| Security Indicator | OFF/ON | |
| Fog Light Indicator | OFF/ON | |
| Auto-light Indicator | OFF/ON | |
| Seat belt Indicator | OFF/ON | |
| Low Tire Pressure Warm | OFF/ON | |
| TPMS Indicator | OFF/ON | |
| Speed Indicator (km/h) Command | Km/h | |
| Speed Indicator (mph) Command | MPH | |
| Driver's Seat Belt Buckle Switch | OFF/ON | |
| A/T Gear Position Switch (R) | OFF/ON | |
| A/T Gear Position Switch (P) | OFF/ON | |
| Lighting | Driver's Door Switch | OFF/ON |
| Hazard Warning Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Headlight Switch (OFF) | OFF/ON | |
| Headlight Switch (PARKING) | OFF/ON | |
| Headlight Switch (HEADLIGHT) | OFF/ON | |
| Headlight Switch (AUTO) | OFF/ON | |
| Headlight Switch (High Beam) | OFF/ON | |
| Headlight Switch (PASSING) | OFF/ON | |
| Turn Signal Switch (LEFT) | OFF/ON | |
| Turn Signal Switch (RIGHT) | OFF/ON | |
| Fog Light Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Door Switch Interior Light Command | OFF/ON | |
| Left Turn Signal Command | OFF/ON | |
| Right Turn Signal Command | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Courtesy Light Command | OFF/ON | |
| Headlight Command | OFF/ON | |
| Headlight High Beam Command | OFF/ON | |
| Parking Light Command | OFF/ON | |
| DRL Command | OFF/ON | |
| Autolight Sensor Input Voltage | V | |
| Autolight Sensor Malfunction Detection Voltage Max | V | |
| Autolight Sensor Malfunction Detection Voltage Min | V | |
| Autolight Small Command | OFF/ON | |
| Autolight Headlight Command | OFF/ON | |
| Autolight Warning Command | OFF/ON | |
| Autolight Headlight Backup Line Command | OFF/ON | |
| Passenger's Courtesy Light Command | OFF/ON | |
| Fog Light Command | OFF/ON | |
| Ignition Key Cylinder Light Command | OFF/ON | |
| Door Switch Interior Light Command | OFF/ON | |
| Cargo Light Command | OFF/ON | |
| Door Locks | Driver's Door Key Cylinder Switch (LOCK) | OFF/ON |
| Driver's Door Key Cylinder Switch (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door Lock Switch (LOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door Lock Switch (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door Lock Knob Switch (LOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door Lock Knob Switch (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Rear Door Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Rear Door Lock Knob Switch (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Passenger's LOCK Command | OFF/ON | |
| Passenger's UNLOCK Command | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door UNLOCK Command (Individual) | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door LOCK Command | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door UNLOCK Command | OFF/ON | |
| Front Passenger's Door Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Passenger's Rear Door Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Passenger's Rear Door Lock Knob Switch (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Passenger's Door Lock Knob Switch (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Keyless Transmitter | Driver's Door Key Cylinder Switch (LOCK) | OFF/ON |
| Driver's Door Key Cylinder Switch (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door Lock Switch (LOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door Lock Switch (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door Lock Knob Switch (LOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door Lock Knob Switch (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Rear Door Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Trunk Lid/Tailgate Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Rear Door Lock Knob Switch (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Passenger's LOCK Command | OFF/ON | |
| Passenger's UNLOCK Command | OFF/ON | |
| Trunk Handle Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door LOCK Command | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door UNLOCK Command | OFF/ON | |
| Trunk Lid Release Command | OFF/ON | |
| Front Passenger's Door Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Passenger's Rear Door Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Passenger's Rear Door Lock Knob Switch. (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Passenger's Door Lock Knob Switch (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Power windows | P/W Main Switch | OFF/ON |
| P/W Master Switch (Driver's Window AUTO) | OFF/ON | |
| P/W Master Switch (Driver's Window UP) | OFF/ON | |
| P/W Master Switch (Driver's Window DOWN) | OFF/ON | |
| P/W Master Switch. (Front Passenger's Window UP) | OFF/ON | |
| P/W Master Switch. (Front Passenger's Window DOWN) | OFF/ON | |
| P/W Master Switch (Left Rear Window UP) | OFF/ON | |
| P/W Master Switch (Left Rear Window DOWN) | OFF/ON | |
| P/W Master Switch. (Right Rear Wndw UP) | OFF/ON | |
| P/W Master Switch. (Right Rear Wndw DOWN) | OFF/ON | |
| P/W Master Switch. (Passenger's Wndw AUTO) | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's P/W Motor Pulse A | NONE/DETECT | |
| Driver's P/W Motor Pulse B | NONE/DETECT | |
| Driver's P/W Motor Command | OFF/UP/DOWN | |
| Driver's Door Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Power Window Timer Command | OFF/ON | |
| Front Passenger's Door Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Power Window Timer Command | OFF/ON | |
| Wipers | Brake Pedal Position Switch | OFF/ON |
| Windshield Wiper Switch (LOW) | OFF/ON | |
| Windshield Wiper Switch (HIGH) | OFF/ON | |
| Windshield Wiper Switch (MIST) | OFF/ON | |
| Windshield Wiper Switch (INT) | OFF/ON | |
| Windshield Washer Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Windshield Wiper Motor PARK Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Windshield Wiper Motor HI Command | OFF/ON | |
| Windshield Wiper Motor LO Command | OFF/ON | |
| Windshield Washer Motor Command | OFF/ON | |
| Rear Wiper Command | OFF/ON | |
| Rear Washer Command | OFF/ON | |
| Rear Wiper Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Rear Washer Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Rear Wiper Auto Stop Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Security | Driver's Door Key Cylinder Switch (LOCK) | OFF/ON |
| Driver's Door Key Cylinder Switch (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door Lock Switch (LOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door Lock Switch (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door Lock Knob Switch (LOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door Lock Knob Switch (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Ignition Key Cylinder Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Rear Door Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Trunk Lid/Tailgate Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Rear Door Lock Knob Switch (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Radio Harness Connected | OFF/ON | |
| Hazard Warning Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Security hood Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door LOCK Command | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door UNLOCK Command | OFF/ON | |
| Driver's Door UNLOCK Command (Individual) | OFF/ON | |
| Trunk Lid Release Command | OFF/ON | |
| Headlight Command | OFF/ON | |
| Headlight High Beam Command | OFF/ON | |
| Parking Light Command | OFF/ON | |
| Passenger's Door LOCK Command | OFF/ON | |
| Passenger's Door UNLOCK Command | OFF/ON | |
| Trank Handle Switch. | OFF/ON | |
| Horn Command | OFF/ON | |
| Front Passenger's Door Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Passenger's Rear Door Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Passenger's Rear Door Lock Knob Switch. (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Passenger's Door Lock Knob Switch (UNLOCK) | OFF/ON | |
| Power Seat/Power Mirror | Slide Switch (FORWARD) | OFF/ON |
| Slide Switch (BACKWARD) | OFF/ON | |
| Recline Switch (FORWARD) | OFF/ON | |
| Recline Switch (BACKWARD) | OFF/ON | |
| Front Up-Down Switch (DOWN) | OFF/ON | |
| Rear Up-Down Switch (DOWN) | OFF/ON | |
| Front Up-Down Switch (UP) | OFF/ON | |
| Rear Up-Down Switch (UP) | OFF/ON | |
| Ignition Switch for Power Seat Control | OFF/ON | |
| Slide Sensor | OFF/ON | |
| Front UP-DOWN Sensor | OFF/ON | |
| Recline Sensor | OFF/ON | |
| Rear UP-DOWN Sensor | OFF/ON | |
| Slide Motor Command | OFF/ON | |
| Recline Motor Command | OFF/ON | |
| Front Height Motor Command | OFF/ON | |
| Rear Height Motor Command | OFF/ON | |
| Power Seat Buzzer Command | OFF/ON | |
| ATP Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Parking Brake Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Seat MEMO Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Driver 1 Position Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Driver 2 Position Switch | OFF/ON | |
| HVAC/Climate Control | A/C Pressure Switch/Thermal Protector | OFF/ON |
| Rear Window Defroster Input Switch | OFF/ON | |
| Rear Window Defroster Output | OFF/ON |
DATA LIST
Function Test
| System Menu | HDS Description | Note |
|---|---|---|
| HVAC/Climate Control | Climate Control Unit Self Test | Outputs for 60 seconds |
| Power Seat/Power Mirror | Slide Motor | Drive to Full Forward Position |
| Drive to Full Backward Position | ||
| Front Up-Down Motor | Drive to Full Up Position | |
| Drive to Full Down Position | ||
| Rear Up-Down Motor | Drive to Full Up Position | |
| Drive to Full Down Position | ||
| Recline Motor | Drive to Full Forward Position | |
| Drive to Full Backward Position | ||
| Memory Buzzer | Operate Buzzer for 5 Seconds | |
| Door Locks | LOCK All Doors | Outputs LOCK signal 1 time (0.6 sec) to all door |
| UNLOCK All Doors | Outputs UNLOCK signal 1 time (0.6 sec) to all door | |
| UNLOCK Driver's Side Door | Outputs UNLOCK signal 1 time (0.6 sec) to driver side door | |
| Keyless Transmitter | Tailgate Release Command | Unlock |
| Lighting | Interior Light Command | Illuminates for 30 seconds |
| Hazard Flasher (Turn left and right) | Blinks turn signal (left and right) for 15 seconds | |
| LEFT Turn Signal Command | Blinks for 5 seconds | |
| RIGHT Turn Signal Command | Blinks for 5 seconds | |
| Headlight Command | Operates headlight (low) for 15 seconds | |
| Headlight HIGH Beam Command | Operates headlight (high) for 15 seconds | |
| Parking Light | Operates parking lights for 15 seconds | |
| Parking Light Command | Operates for 15 seconds | |
| Cargo Area Light | Illuminates for 30 seconds | |
| Power Windows | Power Window Relay Command | Outputs for 30 seconds |
| Driver's Window Up | Drives for 3 seconds | |
| Driver's Window Down | Drives for 3 seconds | |
| Front Passenger's Window Up | Drives for 3 seconds | |
| Front Passenger's Window Down | Drives for 3 seconds | |
| Left Rear Window Up | Drives for 3 seconds | |
| Left Rear Window Down | Drives for 3 seconds | |
| Right Rear Window Up | Drives for 3 seconds | |
| Right Rear Window Down | Drives for 3 seconds | |
| Security | Horn Command | Operates horn for 1 second |
| Wiper | Windshield Wiper Motor LOW Command | Operates windshield wiper for 5 seconds (low speed) |
| Windshield Wiper Motor HIGH Command | Operates windshield wiper for 5 seconds (high speed) | |
| Windshield Washer Command | Operates windshield washer for 5 seconds | |
| Rear window wiper motor | Operates rear window wiper for 5 seconds | |
| Rear window washer motor | Operates rear window washer for 5 seconds |
HDS DESCRIPTION
Troubleshooting - B-CAN System Diagnosis Test Mode A
Check the PCM for DTCs and troubleshoot PCM (see GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION ) or F-CAN loss of communication errors first, then do this diagnosis if the symptom is related to the B-CAN system.
Scheme 14
- Compare the symptom with this list of B-CAN related systems: Gauge control module Exterior lights Turn signals Entry light control Interior lights Safety indicators Horns (security and panic) Beepers (key-in, seat belt, lights-on, and parking brake) Power window/moonroof timer Wiper/washer Security Keyless entry Power door locks Key interlock Dashlight brightness Immobilizer Driving position memory system (HDS name: Memory seat control unit) HandsFreeLink Is the symptom related to the B-CAN system? YES -Go to next step. NO -Go to the system troubleshooting for the system with the symptom.
- Connect the HDS to the data link connector (A), then turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
- From the BODY ELECTRICAL menu, select B-CAN CONTROL UNITS INFORMATION, and then select CONNECTED UNITS listed to see if the following control units are communicating with the HDS. Driver's MICU Passenger's MICU Door multiplex control unit (HDS name: Power window unit) Gauge control module Immobilizer-keyless control unit Climate control unit HandsFreeLink control unit Power seat control unit (HDS name: Memory seat control unit) NOTE: If a unit is communicating with the HDS, DETECT will be displayed. If a unit is not communicating or the vehicle is not equipped, "NOT AVAILABLE" will be displayed. The HDS only checks the connected units status one time when BODY ELECTRICAL is selected. To recheck the status after repair, reboot the HDS and repeat step 3 . Are all control units communicating with the HDS? YES -Go to next step. NO -If any of the control units are not communicating, go to «B-CAN SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS TEST MODE B»(ref-360108-S39802239132010042600000) . If all units are not communicating or only the driver's MICU is communicating, go to «DTC U1280 TROUBLESHOOTING»(ref-360108-S26430207752010042600000) .
- Select the system that has the problem from the BODY ELECTRICAL menu, then select DTCs. Are any DTCs indicated? YES -Go to next step. NO -If the problem is related to one of the following items and the system that is malfunctioning does not stop or turn off, go to «B-CAN SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS TEST MODE C»(ref-360108-S20357370082010042600000) . If the problem is related to one of the following items and the system that is malfunctioning does not work or turn on, go to «B-CAN SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS TEST MODE D»(ref-360108-S42664109442010042600000) . Exterior lights Turn signals Entry lights Interior lights Horns (security and panic) Wiper/washer Power window Power door locks If the problem is related to one of the following items, go to the troubleshooting for that individual system. Gauge control module Safety indicators Beepers (key-in, seat belt, lights-on, and parking brake) Security Keyless entry Key interlock Dashlight brightness Audio system Navigation (if equipped) HandsFreeLink Immobilizer Driving position memory system Rear window defogger (climate control) Climate control
- Record all DTCs, and sort them by DTC type into these categories: Battery voltage DTCs. Internal error DTCs. Loss of communication DTCs. Signal error DTCs.
- Troubleshoot the DTC(s) in the order listed above.
Troubleshooting - B-CAN System Diagnosis Test Mode B
Do this diagnosis if any of the control units are, not communicating (Not Available is displayed in the HDS) as found by the B-CAN System Diagnosis Test Mode A (see TROUBLESHOOTING - B-CAN SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS TEST MODE A ).
- Using the HDS, select the system that has the symptom from the BODY ELECTRICAL menu.
- Select DTCs, and then check for loss of communication DTCs. Are any loss of communication DTCs indicated? YES -Go to next step. NO -Replace the driver's MICU, USA models (see «DRIVER'S UNDER-DASH FUSE/RELAY BOX (MICU) REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION»(ref-360103-S08550671172010042600000) ), Canada models (see «CANADA MODELS»(ref-360103-S33586290172010042600000) ).
- Do the power, ground, and communication part of the input test for the unit(s) not communicating with the HDS. DRIVER'S MICU REFERENCE Unit not communicating Driver's MICU (see «MICU INPUT TEST»(ref-360108-S14288900962010042600000) ) Gauge control module (see «GAUGE CONTROL MODULE INPUT TEST»(ref-360081-S12748267612010042600000) ) Immobilizer-keyless control unit (see «IMMOBILIZER-KEYLESS CONTROL UNIT INPUT TEST»(ref-360077-S05226756362010042600000) ) Passenger's MICU (see «MICU INPUT TEST»(ref-360108-S14288900962010042600000) ) Door multiplex control unit (see «POWER WINDOW MASTER SWITCH INPUT TEST»(ref-360115-S25406361152010042600000) ) Climate control unit (see «CLIMATE CONTROL POWER AND GROUND CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING»(ref-360068-S22333673842010042600000) ) Audio unit input test (see «AUDIO UNIT CONNECTOR FOR INPUTS AND OUTPUTS (WITH NAVIGATION SYSTEM)»(ref-360124-S11096039562010042600000) ) Power seat control unit (see «POWER SEAT CONTROL UNIT INPUT TEST/REPLACEMENT»(ref-360134-S23042463652010042600000) )
Troubleshooting - B-CAN System Diagnosis Test Mode C
Do this diagnosis if a component that is controlled by the B-CAN system does not stop or turn off.
Note. If the component does not turn on, go to B-CAN SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS TEST MODE D . See the B-CAN system unit input/output index for a list of input and output devices and the control units that monitor the input and control the output devices (see HDS INPUTS AND COMMANDS ).
- Check the fuse of the malfunctioning output device. Is the fuse OK? YES -Go to next step. NO -Replace the fuse. If the fuse blows again, repair a short to ground on the fuse circuit of the malfunctioning device.
- Check for DTCs by selecting the MODE MENU from the HDS. Are any DTCs indicated? YES -Go to «B-CAN SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS TEST MODE A»(ref-360108-S37049833192010042600000) NO -Go to next step.
- Turn ON the switch that controls the malfunctioning component.
- Select the applicable system from the system from the system MODE MENU, then select DATA LIST, and check the output of the signal for the malfunctioning component. Is there an output signal? YES -Go to next step. NO -Replace the control unit that controls the device that will not turn OFF.
- Check the relay and ground that controls the device that does not work, if applicable. If the relay and ground test OK, then check for an open or a short in the circuit for the malfunctioning component. Are the relay and the wire harness OK? YES -Replace the control unit that conrols the component that will not stop or turn OFF. NO -Replace the relay, or repair/replace the wire harness.
- Test the switch, then check for a short in the wire between the switch and the control unit that monitors the switch. are the switch and wire harness OK? YES -Replace the control unit that monitors the switch. NO -Replace the switch, or repair/replace the wire harness.
Troubleshooting - B-CAN System Diagnosis Test Mode D
Do this diagnosis if a component that is controlled by the B-CAN system does not work or come on.
Note. If the component does not turn off or stop, go to B-CAN SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS TEST MODE C . See the B-CAN system unit input/output index for a list of input and output devices and the control units that monitor the input and control the output devices (see HDS INPUTS AND COMMANDS ).
- Check the fuse of the malfunctioning output device. Is the fuse OK? YES -Go to next step. NO -Replace the fuse. If the fuse blows again, repair a short to ground on the fuse circuit of the malfunctioning device.
- Check for DTCs by selecting the MODE MENU from the HDS. Are any DTCs indicated? YES -Go to «B-CAN SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS TEST MODE A»(ref-360108-S37049833192010042600000) NO -Go to next step.
- Turn ON the switch that controls the malfunctioning component.
- Select the applicable system from the system MODE MENU, then select DATA LIST, and check the output signal for the malfunctioning component. Is there an output signal? YES -Go to next step. NO -Go to step 9 .
- Check the relay and ground that controls the device that does not work, if applicable. If the relay and ground test OK, then check for an open or a short in the circuit for the malfunctioning component. Are the relay and circuit OK? YES -Go to next step. NO -Replace the relay or repair the wire circuit.
- Do the function test for the malfunctioning component. Does the output device pass the function test? YES -Go to next step. NO -Replace the component.
- With the malfunctioning output device connected, connect a voltmeter between the malfunctioning output device input and the ground wire that the control unit uses to control the output device circuit.
- Select FUNCTIONAL TEST from the MODE MENU, and do the forced operation test of the malfunctioning component. Is there a change in voltage (12 V to 0 V or 0 V to 12 V)? YES -Inspect the ground for the component. If OK, replace the component. NO -Replace the control unit that controls the malfunctioning component.
- Select DATA LIST from the MODE MENU, and make sure the switch signal input for the malfunctioning system indicates a change when operated. Does the switch input indicate ON when the switch is ON? YES -Replace the control unit that controls the malfunctioning component. NO -Go to next step.
- Check the switch and its ground (if applicable), then check for an open or a short in the wire between the switch and the control unit that monitors it. Are the switch and the wire harness OK? YES -Replace the control unit that monitors the switch. NO -Replace the switch, or repair/replace the wire harness.
Troubleshooting - B-CAN System Diagnosis Test Mode 1 and Test Mode 2 (without the HDS)
Special Tools Required
MPCS (MCIS) Service Connector 07WAZ-001010A
Test Mode 1
Check the PCM for DTCs and troubleshoot PCM (see GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION ) or F-CAN loss of communication errors first, then do this diagnosis if the HDS is not available.
Scheme 15
- Check the No. A15 (10 A) fuse in the under-hood fuse/relay box and No. B5 (7.5 A) fuse in the driver's under-dash" fuse/relay box. Are the fuses OK? YES -Go to next step. NO -Replace the fuses, if the fuse blows again, repair the short to ground on a fuse circuit(s).
- Remove the driver's dashboard lower cover (see «DRIVER'S DASHBOARD LOWER COVER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION»(ref-360087-S09401553722010042600000) ).
- Turn the ignition switch to ON (II), and move the interior light switch to the DOOR position, and ceiling light switch to the middle (door) position.
- Connect the MPCS service connector (A) to the multiplex control inspection connector socket (B) in the driver's under-dash fuse/relay box.
- Wait 5 seconds, and watch the individual map lights, and ceiling light and ignition key light. When the ceiling light flashes quickly once and then goes off, the system is in Test Mode 1.
- Check for B-CAN DTCs indicated by the gauge control module odo/trip display while still in Test Mode 1. Press the SEL/RESET button to display the next code. After you get to the last code, the display shows END. If no DTCs are stored, the display will read NO (see «GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION»(ref-360108-S33262260922010042600000) ). NOTE: If the test times out, remove the MPCS service connector, turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0), and repeat steps 3 and 4 . Are any DTCs Indicated? YES -Go to next step. NO -Go 11 .
- Record all DTC's by pressing and sort them by DTC type.
- Troubleshoot the DTC(s) in this order: Battery voltage DTCs Internal error DTCs Loss of communication DTCs Signal error DTCs
- Clear the DTCs by pressing and holding the SEL/RESET button for at least 10 seconds.
- You will hear a beep to confirm the codes have been cleared. Operate the devices that failed, and recheck for codes.
- Remove the MPCS service connector from the driver's under-dash fuse/relay box multiplex control inspection connnector socket for 5-10 seconds, then re-insert it to enter MODE 2. When the system enters Mode 2, the front individual map lights, ceiling light, and ignition key light flash two times quickly and then go off. NOTE: If the MPCS service connector is disconnected for too short or too long of a time, or the ignition switch is turned to LOCK (0), the system returns to test MODE 1.
- The following tables list the circuits that van be checked in Test Mode 2. Operate the switch that is most closely related to the problem, if the circuit is OK, the front individual map lights, ceiling light, and ignition key light blinks once. If the circuit is faulty, there is no indication. DRIVER'S MICU REFERENCE Item Brake pedal position switch (ON) Driver's door switch Left rear door switch Tailgate latch switch Left rear door lock knob switch (UNLOCK) Tailgate outer handle switch Windshield wiper switch (HI/LO) Windshield wiper switch (INT/LO) Windshield wiper switch (MIST) Windshield washer switch Rear window wiper switch Rear window washer switch Wiper intermittent dwell time controller Turn signal switch (LEFT) Turn signal switch (RIGHT) Hazard warning switch (ON) Headlight switch (ON) Headlight switch (OFF) Lighting switch (ON) Dimmer switch (ON) Passing switch (ON) Fog light switch A/C pressure switch Transmission range switch (P, R) Ignition key switch Security hood switch Back-up light switch Windshield wiper motor park position (Auto stop) Rear window defogger switch Driver's seat heater switch (LO) Driver's seat heater switch (HI) PASSENGER'S MICU REFERENCE Item Rear window wiper motor park position (Auto stop) Front passenger's door switch Right rear door switch Right rear door lock knob switch (UNLOCK) Audio unit Front passenger's seat heater switch (LO) Front passenger's seat heater switch (HI) Automatic lighting sensor/sunlight sensor Door Multiplex Control Unit DOOR MULTIPLEX CONTROL UNIT CHART Item Driver's door lock switch (UNLOCK) Driver's door lock switch (LOCK) Driver's door lock knob switch (UNLOCK) Driver's door lock knob switch (LOCK) Driver's door lock key cylinder switch (UNLOCK) (1) Driver's door lock key cylinder switch (LOCK) (1) (1) A second key is necessary to check the key cylinder inputs. Be sure to rotate the key cylinder switch two times to each position (lock and lock, unlock and unlock) to ensure the door lock knob switch is in the appropriate position. Front Passenger's Power Window Switch FRONT PASSENGER'S POWER WINDOW SWITCH CHART Item Front passenger's door lock switch (UNLOCK) Front passenger's door lock switch (LOCK) Front passenger's door lock knob switch (UNLOCK) Power Seat Control Unit POWER SEAT CONTROL UNIT CHART Item Transmission range switch (P) Slide switch (Forward) Slide switch (Backward) Recline switch (Forward) Recline switch (Backward) Front UP-DOWN switch (Up) Front UP-DOWN switch (Down). Rear UP-DOWN switch (Up) Rear UP-DOWN switch (Down) Does the ceiling light work properly in all switch positions? YES -Go to function and input test for the system related to the failure. NO -Repair the open, short, or replace the faulty switch.