Diagnostic Information and Procedures
| DTC | Description |
|---|---|
| DTC B1000 | Electronic Control Unit (ECU) Performance |
| DTC B1004 | Keep Alive Memory (KAM) Reset |
| DTC B1007 | EEPROM Write Error |
| DTC B1009 | EEPROM Checksum Mismatch |
| DTC B1397 | Device Voltage Reference Output Circuit Low |
| DTC B1440 | Power Mode Master Input Circuits Mismatch |
| DTC B1477 | Retained Accessory Power Circuit Low |
| DTC U0100 | U0299: Lost Communication With Transmission Control Module (TCM) |
| DTC U1000 | |
| DTC U1001 | U1254 |
| DTC U1300, U1301, or U1305 | Class 2 Data Link Low, Class 2 Data Link High, Class 2 Data Link Low or High (5.3L) |
| DTC U1300, U1301, or U1305 | Class 2 Data Link Low, Class 2 Data Link High, Class 2 Data Link Low or High (4.2L) |
| DTC U2100 | High Speed CAN Communication Bus |
| DTC U2105 | U2199: Lost Communication With Engine Control Module (ECM) |
DTC INDEX
Begin the system diagnosis with Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information. The Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle will provide the following information
- The identification of the control modules which are not communicating.
- The identification of any stored diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and their status.
The use of the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle will identify the correct procedures to begin vehicle diagnosis. These must be performed before system DTC or symptom diagnosis.
Scan Tool Output Controls
| Scan Tool Output Control | Additional Menu Selection(s) | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Power Down Now | It shuts down all the class 2 modules. |
Scan Tool Output Controls
Scan Tool Data List
| Scan Tool Parameter | Data List | Units Displayed | Typical Data Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Body Control Module (BCM) Scan Tool Data List Operating Conditions: Ignition ON/Engine OFF | |||
| Battery Voltage | Data | Volts | 12.5 |
| SWC Switch Voltage | Data | Volts | 12.5 |
| Ignition Accessory | Inputs | Active/Inactive | Active |
| Ignition 0 | Inputs | On/Off | On |
| Ignition 1 | Inputs | On/Off | On |
| Ignition 3 | Inputs | On/Off | On |
| Key in Ignition | Inputs | Yes/No | Yes |
| Left Rear Door Ajar Sw. | Inputs | On/Off | Off |
| Right Rear Door Ajar Sw. | Inputs | On/Off | Off |
| SWC Switch Power | Outputs | On/Off | On |
| GM Part Number | ID Information | Numeric | XXXXXXXX |
| Julian Date of Build | ID Information | Numeric | XXX |
| Year Module Built | ID Information | Numeric | XXXX |
| Driver/Passenger Door Module (DDM/PDM) Scan Tool Data List Operating Conditions: Ignition ON, Engine OFF | |||
| Door Ajar Switch | Inputs | On/Off | Off |
| Liftgate Module (LGM) Scan Tool Data List Operating Conditions: Ignition ON, Engine OFF | |||
| Liftgate Ajar Switch | Data | Closed/Ajar | Closed |
| Liftglass Ajar Switch | Data | Closed/Ajar | Closed |
| Endgate Module (EGM) Scan Tool Data List Operating Conditions: Ignition ON, Engine OFF | |||
| Lower Left Ajar Switch | Input/Output | Closed/Ajar | Closed |
| Upper Left Ajar Switch | Input/Output | Closed/Ajar | Closed |
| Upper Right Ajar Switch | Input/Output | Closed/Ajar | Closed |
Scan Tool Data List
Circuit Description
The internal fault detection is handled inside the control module. No external circuits are involved.
DTC Descriptor
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC
DTC B1000 Electronic Control Unit (ECU) Performance
Conditions for Running the DTC
The module runs the program to detect an internal fault when power up is commanded. The only requirements are voltage and ground. This program runs even if the voltage is out of the valid operating range.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
The module has detected an internal malfunction.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
The module refuses all additional inputs.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
- A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present.
- A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction.
Diagnostic Aids
- This DTC may be stored as a history DTC without affecting the operation of the module. If stored only as a history DTC and not retrieved as a current DTC, do not replace the module.
- If this DTC is retrieved as both a current and history DTC, replace the module.
| Step | Action | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? | Go to Step 2 | Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information |
| 2 | Install a scan tool. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF. Retrieve the DTCs. Is DTC retrieved as a current DTC? | Go to Step 3 | Go to Diagnostic Aids |
| 3 | Replace the module setting the DTC as current. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming. Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 4 | |
| 4 | Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTCs. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC as specified in the supporting text. Does the DTC reset? | Go to Step 2 | System OK |
DTC B1000
The internal fault detection is handled inside the control module. No external circuits are involved.
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC
DTC B1004 Keep Alive Memory (KAM) Reset
The module microprocessor must be active/awake.
This DTC indicates the keep alive memory (KAM) in the module has been reset. It is a normal occurrence when battery positive voltage or ground is removed from the module, such as a battery disconnect.
The microprocessor reverts back to the base programmed critical operating data until new data is learned and stored in KAM.
- A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present.
- A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction.
- This DTC may be stored as a history DTC without affecting the operation of the module. If stored only as a history DTC and not retrieved as a current DTC, do not replace the module.
- If this DTC is retrieved as both a current and history DTC, replace the module.
| Step | Action | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? | Go to Step 2 | Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information |
| 2 | Install a scan tool. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF. Retrieve the DTCs. Is the DTC retrieved as a current DTC? | Go to Step 3 | Go to Diagnostic Aids |
| 3 | Replace the module setting the DTC as current. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming. Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 4 | |
| 4 | Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTCs. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC as specified in the supporting text. Does the DTC reset? | Go to Step 2 | System OK |
DTC B1004
As part of normal data processing, the module performs a data programming check on its writes to the electrically erasable read only memory (EEPROM). The EEPROM write error detection is handled inside the control module. No external circuits are involved.
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC
DTC B1007 EEPROM Write Error
The module runs the program to detect an EEPROM write error. The only requirements are battery positive voltage and ground. This program runs even if the battery positive voltage is out of the valid operating range.
The module writes information to a data block in the EEPROM. The module then reads the data and compares it to what was sent to the data block. If the data does not match after 3 consecutive attempts, the module sets the DTC.
The module writes to another area of the EEPROM, this becomes the new permanent area to store the data. The data location is allowed to change until all of the available EEPROM is used. If a DTC B1004 is also set, the module reverts to base operation values programmed for those blocks of data that have failed. The blocks of data that have not failed the checksum test are not affected.
- A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present.
- A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction.
- This DTC may be stored as a history DTC without affecting the operation of the module. If stored only as a history DTC and not retrieved as a current DTC, do not replace the module.
- If this DTC is retrieved as both a current and history DTC, replace the module.
| Step | Action | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? | Go to Step 2 | Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information |
| 2 | Install a scan tool. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF. Retrieve the DTCs. Is DTC retrieved as a current DTC? | Go to Step 3 | Go to Diagnostic Aids |
| 3 | Replace the module setting the DTC as current. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming. Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 4 | |
| 4 | Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTCs. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC as specified in the supporting text. Does the DTC reset? | Go to Step 2 | System OK |
DTC B1007
The electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) check sum error detection is handled inside the control module. No external circuits are involved.
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC
DTC B1009 EEPROM Checksum Mismatch
The module runs the program to detect an EEPROM checksum error after each wake-up. The only requirements are battery positive voltage and ground. This program runs even if the voltage is out of the valid operating range.
The module retains an inverse copy of the digital value stored in certain blocks of memory in the EEPROM. The module then reads the information from those certain blocks and adds the stored inverse value to the current value. If they do not equal 0, the module sets the DTC.
The module reverts to base operation values programed for those blocks of data that have failed the check sum test. The blocks of data that have not failed the check sum test are not affected.
- A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present.
- A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction.
- This DTC may be stored as a history DTC without affecting the operation of the module. If stored only as a history DTC and not retrieved as a current DTC, do not replace the module.
- If this DTC is retrieved as both a current and history DTC, replace the module.
| Step | Action | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? | Go to Step 2 | Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information |
| 2 | Install a scan tool. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF. Retrieve DTCs. Is DTC retrieved as a current DTC? | Go to Step 3 | Go to Diagnostic Aids |
| 3 | Replace the module setting the DTC as current. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming. Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 4 | |
| 4 | Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTCs. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC as specified in the supporting text. Does the DTC reset? | Go to Step 2 | System OK |
DTC B1009
The body control module (BCM) provides an internal 12-volt reference for the steering wheel controls supply voltage circuit.
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC
DTC B1397 Device Voltage Reference Output Circuit Low
The voltage supplied to the BCM is in the range of 9-16 volts.
The BCM senses a short to ground in the steering wheel controls supply voltage circuit for more than 1 second.
The BCM will disable the output for the rest of the ignition cycle.
The steering wheel switches will not perform their function.
- A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present.
- A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction.
An intermittent short to ground in the steering wheel controls supply voltage circuit will set the code. Inspect for loose or poor connections at all related components. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems.
| Step | Action | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schematic Reference: Radio/Audio System Schematics in Entertainment and HVAC Schematics in HVAC Systems - Automatic Connector End View Reference: Master Electrical Component List in Wiring Systems | |||
| 1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? | Go to Step 2 | Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information |
| 2 | Install a scan tool. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF. Retrieve DTCs from the body control module (BCM). Is the DTC set as current? | Go to Step 3 | Go to Diagnostic Aids |
| 3 | Turn OFF the ignition. Disconnect the BCM connectors. Test the steering wheel controls supply voltage circuit at the BCM connector 1 for a short to ground. Refer to the following in Wiring Systems: Circuit Testing Wiring Repairs Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections Connector Repairs Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 6 | Go to Step 4 |
| 4 | Inspect for poor connections at the harness connectors of the BCM. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 6 | Go to Step 5 |
| 5 | Replace the BCM. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming. Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 6 | |
| 6 | Reconnect all of the disconnected modules. Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTCs. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC. Does the DTC reset? | Go to Step 2 | System OK |
DTC B1397
The body control module (BCM) is the power mode master responsible for sending ignition switch position information on the class 2 serial data link (SDL). The BCM monitors 3 discrete wires from the ignition switch contacts and the engine run flag (ERF) in order to determine the present power mode. The BCM communicates this power mode information to all class 2 modules on the class 2 SDL. The following table represents correct BCM power mode data
| Ignition Switch Position | Ignition Accessory | Ignition 1 | Ignition 0 |
|---|---|---|---|
| OFF | Inactive | Off | Off |
| UNLOCK | Inactive | Off | On |
| ACC | Active | Off | On |
| ON | Active | On | On |
| START | Inactive | On | On |
Correct Ignition Switch Inputs
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC
DTC B1440 Power Mode Master Input Circuits Mismatch
The only requirements are voltage and ground.
One of the 3 monitored ignition switch circuits has malfunctioned. The DTC will set, if one of the following situations is present
| Ignition Accessory | Ignition 1 | Ignition 0 | Engine Running |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inactive | On | Off | No |
| Active | Off | Off | No |
| Active | On | Off | No |
| Inactive | On | Off | Yes |
| Inactive 1 | On | On | Yes |
| Active | Off | Off | Yes |
| Active | Off | On | Yes |
| Active | On | Off | Yes |
| 1 The module sets the DTC 1 minute after it detects the condition. | |||
Incorrect Ignition Switch Inputs
The BCM implements default actions for each ignition switch position when faults are detected.
- A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present.
- A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction.
| Step | Action | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schematic Reference: Body Control System Schematics Connector End View Reference: Computer/Integrating Systems Connector End Views | |||
| 1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? | Go to Step 2 | Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information |
| 2 | Install a scan tool. Turn OFF the ignition. With a scan tool, monitor the following in Body Control Module, Data Display, Inputs: Ignition 0 Ignition 1 Ignition Accessory Does the scan tool indicate that all inputs are Inactive/Off? | Go to Step 3 | Go to Step 6 |
| 3 | Install a scan tool. Turn the ignition switch to ACC. With a scan tool, monitor the following in Body Control Module, Data Display, Inputs: Ignition 0 Ignition 1 Ignition Accessory Does the scan tool indicate that the Ignition 0 and Ignition Accessory inputs are Active/On? | Go to Step 4 | Go to Step 8 |
| 4 | Turn the ignition switch ON, with the engine OFF. With a scan tool, monitor the following in Body Control Module, Data Display, Inputs: Ignition 0 Ignition 1 Ignition Accessory Does the scan tool indicate that the all inputs are Active/On? | Go to Step 5 | Go to Step 8 |
| 5 | IMPORTANT: The engine may start in this step. Turn the engine OFF immediately after reviewing the input data. Turn the ignition switch to START. With a scan tool, monitor the following in Body Control Module, Data Display, Inputs: Ignition 0 Ignition 1 Ignition Accessory Does the scan tool indicate that the Ignition 0 and Ignition 1 inputs are On and the Ignition Accessory input is inactive? | Go to Step 11 | Go to Step 8 |
| 6 | Disconnect the ignition switch harness connectors. With a scan tool, monitor the following in Body Control Module, Data Display, Inputs: Ignition 0 Ignition 1 Ignition Accessory Does the scan tool indicate that any of the Ignition 0, Ignition 1 or Ignition Accessory inputs is Active/On? | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 9 |
| 7 | Disconnect the body control module (BCM) harness connectors. Test the suspect ignition switch input circuits for a short to voltage. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 14 | Go to Step 11 |
| 8 | Disconnect the ignition switch connectors. Install a 3-amp fused jumper between the suspect circuits and an ignition switch B+ supply. With a scan tool, monitor the suspect circuits in Body Control Module, Data Display, Inputs: Ignition 0 Ignition 1 Ignition Accessory Does the scan tool indicate that the suspect circuits are now Active/On? | Go to Step 9 | Go to Step 10 |
| 9 | Inspect for poor connections at the ignition switch harness connectors. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 14 | Go to Step 12 |
| 10 | Disconnect the BCM harness connectors. Test the suspect ignition switch input circuits for a short to ground or an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 14 | Go to Step 11 |
| 11 | Inspect for poor connections at the BCM harness connectors. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 14 | Go to Step 13 |
| 12 | Replace the ignition switch. Refer to Ignition Switch Replacement in Steering Wheel and Column. Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 14 | |
| 13 | Replace the BCM. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming. Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 14 | |
| 14 | Reconnect all components. Use the scan tool in order to clear DTCs. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC as specified in the supporting text. Does the DTC reset? | Go to Step 2 | System OK |
| IMPORTANT |
|---|
| The engine may start in this step. Turn the engine OFF immediately after reviewing the input data. |
DTC B1440
The body control module (BCM) controls some retained accessory power (RAP) functions through the RAP supply voltage circuit. When the ignition switch is in either the ACC or the ON position, the BCM provides battery voltage to the RAP supply voltage circuit. When the ignition switch turns from ON or ACC to OFF, with all of the vehicle doors closed, the BCM still provides battery voltage to the circuit for 10 minutes, or until any vehicle door opens.
DTC Descriptors
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC
DTC B1477 Retained Accessory Power Circuit Low
The system voltage must be between 9-16 volts.
- The BCM detects a short to ground in the RAP supply voltage circuit when the BCM is trying to energize the circuit.
- The condition above must be present for more than 1 second.
- The BCM stores DTC B1477 in memory.
- The devices powered by the RAP supply voltage circuit will not operate.
- A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present.
- A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction.
| Step | Action | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schematic Reference: Retained Accessory Power (RAP) Schematics Connector End View Reference: Master Electrical Component List in Wiring Systems | |||
| 1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? | Go to Step 2 | Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information |
| 2 | Turn OFF the ignition. Disconnect the first device powered by the retained accessory power (RAP) supply voltage circuit, the RAP relay, or the sunroof/power roof module connector. Turn the ignition ON, with the engine OFF. Retrieve DTCs from the body control module (BCM). Does the DTC B1477 still set as current? | Go to Step 3 | Go to Step 4 |
| 3 | Test the RAP supply voltage circuit for a short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 8 | Go to Step 5 |
| 4 | Inspect for poor connections at the first device powered by the RAP supply voltage circuit, the RAP relay, or the sunroof/power roof module. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 8 | Go to Step 6 |
| 5 | Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the BCM. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 8 | Go to Step 7 |
| 6 | Replace the first device powered by the RAP supply voltage circuit, the RAP relay, or the sunroof/power roof module. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming, if applicable. Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 8 | |
| 7 | Replace the BCM. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming. Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 8 | |
| 8 | Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTCs. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC. Does the DTC reset? | Go to Step 1 | System OK |
DTC B1477
Modules connected to the high and low speed GMLAN serial data circuits monitor for serial data communications during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules. The modules have prerecorded information about what messages are needed to be exchanged on the serial data circuits, for each virtual network. The messages are supervised and also, some periodic messages are used by the receiver module as an availability indication of the transmitter module. Each message contains the identification number of the transmitter module.
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTCs
DTC U0101 Lost Communication With Transmission Control Module (TCM)
Conditions for Running the DTCs
- Voltage supplied to the modules is in the normal operating voltage range.
- The vehicle power mode requires serial data communication to occur.
A supervised periodic message that includes the transmitter module availability has not been received.
The module uses a default value for the missing parameter.
- A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present.
- A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction.
- A poor connection at the inoperative module may cause this code to set.
- An improperly powered module may cause this code to set.
| Step | Action | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schematic Reference: Data Link Connector (DLC) Schematics Connector End View Reference: Master Electrical Component List in Wiring Systems | |||
| 1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? | Go to Step 2 | Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information |
| 2 | IMPORTANT: Use the DTC Descriptor list to determine the module which is not communicating. Test the following circuits of the module that is not communicating for an open or a short to ground: The battery positive circuits The battery voltage output circuits The switched battery positive voltage circuits Refer to the following: Control Module References for the applicable schematic Circuit Testing in Wiring Systems Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 3 |
| 3 | Turn OFF the ignition. Test the ground circuits of the module that is not communicating for an open. Refer to the following: Control Module References for the applicable schematic Circuit Testing in Wiring Systems Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 4 |
| 4 | Test the high speed GMLAN serial data circuits of the module that is not communicating for an open. Refer to the following: Control Module References for the applicable schematic Circuit Testing in Wiring Systems GMLAN Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 5 |
| 5 | Test the following circuits of the module that is not communicating for poor connections: The battery positive voltage circuits The battery voltage output circuits The switched battery positive voltage circuits The ground circuits The high speed GMLAN serial data circuits Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 6 |
| 6 | Replace the module that is not communicating. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming. Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 7 | |
| 7 | Reconnect all disconnected modules. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF. Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTCs. Does the scan tool still display any other current DTCs? | Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information | System OK |
| IMPORTANT |
|---|
| Use the DTC Descriptor list to determine the module which is not communicating. |
DTC U0100-U0299
Modules connected to the class 2 serial data circuit monitor for serial data communications during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules. When a module receives a message for a critical operating parameter, the module records the identification number of the module which sent the message for State of Health monitoring. A critical operating parameter is one which, when not received, requires that the module use a default value for that parameter. When a module does not associate an identification number with at least one critical parameter within 5 seconds of beginning serial data communication, DTC U1000 is set. When more than one critical parameter does not have an identification number associated with it, the DTC will only be reported once.
The class 2 serial data line on this vehicle is a star configuration. The following modules communicate on the class 2 serial data line
- The body control module (BCM)
- The communication interface module (OnStar®), w/UE1
- The digital radio receiver (DRR), w/U2K
- The driver door module (DDM)
- The driver seat module (DSM), w/AAB
- The DVD player
- The electronic brake control module (EBCM)
- The endgate module (EGM), for XUV
- The engine control module (ECM), w/5.3L
- The HVAC control module
- The HVAC control module - rear auxiliary
- The inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module (SDM)
- The instrument panel cluster (IPC)
- The liftgate control module (LGM), except XUV
- The passenger door module (PDM)
- The power roof module (PRM), for XUV
- The powertrain control module (PCM), w/4.2L
- The radio
- The transfer case shift control module (TCSCM), w/4WD
- The theft deterrent control module (VTD), w/BAE
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC
DTC U1000 Class 2 Data Link Malfunction
- Voltage supplied to the module is in the normal operating voltage range of 9-16 volts.
- DTCs U1300, U1301, or U1305 do not have a current status.
- The vehicle power mode requires serial data communication to occur.
A node alive message has not been received from an unidentified module within the last 5 seconds after establishing class 2 serial data communication.
The module uses a default value for the missing parameter.
- A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present.
- A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction.
When a malfunction occurs while modules are communicating, a lost communication DTC is set as a current DTC. When the modules stop communicating the current lost communication DTC is cleared but the history DTC remains. When the modules begin to communicate again, the module with the open fuse will not be learned by the other modules so U1000 is set current by the other modules. If the malfunction occurs when the modules are not communicating, only U1000 is set.
Modules connected to the class 2 serial data circuit monitor for serial data communications during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules. When a module receives a message for a critical operating parameter, the module records the identification number of the module which sent the message for state of health (SOH) monitoring/node alive messages. A critical operating parameter is one which, when not received, requires that the module use a default value for that parameter. Once an identification number is learned by a module, it will monitor for that modules node alive message. Each module on the class 2 serial data circuit is required to send a node alive message every 2 seconds. When no message is detected from a learned identification number for 5 seconds, a DTC U1XXX. XXX is equal to the 3-digit identification number of the module.
The control module ID number list provides a method for determining which module is not communicating. A module with an internal class 2 serial data circuit malfunction or which loses power during the current ignition cycle would have a lost communication DTC set by other modules. Use the control module ID number list in order to determine which module is not communicating and the lost communications with XXX diagnostic table in order to diagnose the malfunction. When no message is detected from a learned identification number for 5 seconds, a DTC U1XXX is set.
| Control Module | ID Number |
|---|---|
| Powertrain/Engine Control Module (PCM/ECM) | 016 |
| Transfer Case Shift Control Module (TCSCM) | 026 |
| Electronic Brake Control Module (EBCM) | 041 |
| Body Control Module (BCM) | 064 |
| Inflatable Restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM) | 088 |
| Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) | 096 |
| Radio | 128 |
| DVD Player | 133 |
| Digital Radio Receiver (DRR) | 137 |
| Communication Interface Module (OnStar®) | 151 |
| HVAC Control Module | 152 |
| Driver Door Module (DDM) | 160 |
| Passenger Door Module (PDM) | 161 |
| Liftgate/Endgate Control Module (LGM/EGM) | 162 |
| Driver Seat Module (DSM) | 166 |
| HVAC Control Module - Rear Auxiliary | 167 |
| Power Roof Module (PRM) | 173 |
| Theft Deterrent Control Module (VTD) | 192 |
The Control Module ID
When more than one loss of communication DTC is set in a single module or among multiple modules, diagnose the DTCs in the following order
- Current DTCs before history DTCs except as specified in the diagnostic tables.
- The DTC which is reported the most times.
- From the lowest number DTC to the highest number DTC.
- Voltage supplied to the module is in the normal operating voltage range of 9-16 volts.
- DTCs U1300, U1301 or U1305 do not have a current status.
- The vehicle power mode requires serial data communication to occur.
A node alive message has not been received from an identified module within the last 5 seconds.
The module uses a default value for the missing parameter.
- A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present.
- A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction.
- An intermittent open between a module and a star connector may cause this DTC to set.
- A poor connection at a module or a star connector may cause this DTC to set.
- An intermittent open in a star connector may cause this DTC to set.
- An open voltage or ground circuit to a module may cause this DTC to set.
- An internal module malfunction may cause this DTC to set.
Modules connected to the class 2 serial data circuit monitor for serial data communications during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules. In addition to this, Node Alive messages are transmitted by each module on the class 2 serial data circuit about once every 2 seconds.
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTCs
- DTC U1300 Class 2 Data Link Low
- DTC U1301 Class 2 Data Link High
- DTC U1305 Class 2 Data Link Low or High
- Voltage supplied to the module is in the normal operating voltage range.
- The vehicle power mode requires serial data communication to occur.
- No valid messages are detected on the class 2 serial data circuit.
- The voltage level detected on the class 2 serial data circuit is in one of the following conditions: High Low
- The above conditions are met for approximately 3 seconds.
- The module uses default values for all parameters received on the class 2 serial data circuit.
- The setting of all other class 2 serial communication DTCs is inhibited.
- A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present.
- A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction.
This DTC can be retrieved with a current status from the engine control module (ECM) only, because the ECM is the gateway between the class 2 and high speed GMLAN serial data circuits, and the ECM diagnostics is performed on high speed GMLAN link. Refer to Data Link Communications Description and Operation for more information about data link communication.
Modules connected to the class 2 serial data circuit monitor for serial data communications during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules. In addition to this, Node Alive messages are transmitted by each module on the class 2 serial data circuit about once every 2 seconds. When the module detects one of the following conditions on the class 2 serial data circuit for approximately 3 seconds, the setting of all other class 2 serial communication DTCs is inhibited and a DTC will set.
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTCs
- DTC U1300 Class 2 Data Link Low
- DTC U1301 Class 2 Data Link High
- DTC U1305 Class 2 Data Link Low or High
- Voltage supplied to the module is in the normal operating voltage range.
- The vehicle power mode requires serial data communication to occur.
- No valid messages are detected on the class 2 serial data circuit.
- The voltage level detected on the class 2 serial data circuit is in one of the following conditions: High Low
- The above conditions are met for approximately 3 seconds.
The module uses default values for all parameters received on the class 2 serial data circuit.
- A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present.
- A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction.
- These DTCs cannot be retrieved with a current status. Diagnosis of the current DTC is accomplished via the symptom, Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with a Class 2 Device. Refer to «Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Class 2 Device (4.2L w/o Immobilizer)»(ref-200358-S18671549072005102000000) or «Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Class 2 Device (4.2L w/Immobilizer)»(ref-200358-S37431482072005102000000) or «Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Class 2 Device (5.3L)»(ref-200358-S14296848162005102000000) .
- An intermittent condition is likely to be caused by a short on the class 2 serial data circuit. Use the Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with a Class 2 Device procedure in order to isolate an intermittent condition. Refer to «Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Class 2 Device (4.2L w/o Immobilizer)»(ref-200358-S18671549072005102000000) or «Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Class 2 Device (4.2L w/Immobilizer)»(ref-200358-S37431482072005102000000) or «Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Class 2 Device (5.3L)»(ref-200358-S14296848162005102000000) .
Modules connected to the GMLAN serial data circuit monitor for serial data communications on the GMLAN network during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules. Each module on GMLAN network maintains a transmit error counter (TEC) and a receive error counter (REC). The counter values increase with detected errors and will decrease with error-free messages. If the TEC value exceeds 255 the controller removes itself from the network and a DTC U2100 will be set.
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC
DTC U2100 High Speed CAN Communication Bus
This vehicle has DTCs which include DTC Symptoms. For more information on DTC Symptoms, refer to DTC Symptom Description in Vehicle DTC Information.
| DTC Symptom | DTC Symptom Descriptor |
|---|---|
| 00 | No additional information |
DTC U2100
- Voltage supplied to the module is in the normal operating voltage range.
- The vehicle power mode requires serial data communication to occur.
A certain number of no valid transmitted messages on the GMLAN serial data circuits are detected by the module.
- A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present.
- A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction.
- This DTC cannot be retrieved with a current status. Diagnosis of current DTC is accomplished via the symptom, Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with high speed GMLAN Device. Refer to «Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with High Speed GMLAN Device»(ref-200358-S32690079432005102000000) .
- An intermittent condition is likely to be caused by a short on the high speed high speed GMLAN serial data circuits. Use the Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with high speed GMLAN Device procedure in order to isolate an intermittent condition. Refer to «Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with High Speed GMLAN Device»(ref-200358-S32690079432005102000000) .
Modules connected to the high and low speed GMLAN serial data circuits monitor for serial data communications during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules. The modules have prerecorded information about what messages are needed to be exchanged on the serial data circuits, for each virtual network. The messages are supervised and also, some periodic messages are used by the receiver module as an availability indication of the transmitter module. Each message contains the identification number of the transmitter module.
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC
DTC U2105 Lost Communication With Engine Control Module (ECM)
This vehicle has DTCs which include DTC Symptoms. For more information on DTC Symptoms, refer to DTC Symptom Description in Vehicle DTC Information.
| DTC Symptom | DTC Symptom Descriptor |
|---|---|
| 00 | No additional information |
DTC U2105-U2199
- Voltage supplied to the modules is in the normal operating voltage range.
- The vehicle power mode requires serial data communication to occur.
- The DTC U2100 does not have a current status.
A supervised periodic message that includes the transmitter module availability has not been received.
The module uses a default value for the missing parameter.
- A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present.
- A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction.
- A poor connection at the inoperative module may cause this code to set.
- An improperly powered module may cause this code to set.
| Step | Action | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schematic Reference: Data Link Connector (DLC) Schematics Connector End View Reference: Master Electrical Component List in Wiring Systems | |||
| 1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? | Go to Step 2 | Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information |
| 2 | IMPORTANT: Use the DTC Descriptor list to determine the module which is not communicating. Test the following circuits of the module that is not communicating for an open or a short to ground: The battery positive circuits The battery voltage output circuits The switched battery positive voltage circuits Refer to the following: Control Module References for the applicable schematic Circuit Testing in Wiring Systems Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 3 |
| 3 | Turn OFF the ignition. Test the ground circuits of the module that is not communicating for an open. Refer to the following: Control Module References for the applicable schematic Circuit Testing in Wiring Systems Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 4 |
| 4 | Test the high speed GMLAN serial data circuits of the module that is not communicating for an open. Refer to the following: Control Module References for the applicable schematic Circuit Testing in Wiring Systems GMLAN Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 5 |
| 5 | Test the following circuits of the module that is not communicating for poor connections: The battery positive voltage circuits The battery voltage output circuits The switched battery positive voltage circuits The ground circuits The high speed GMLAN serial data circuits Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 6 |
| 6 | Replace the module that is not communicating. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming. Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 7 | |
| 7 | Reconnect all disconnected modules. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF. Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTCs. Does the scan tool still display any other current DTCs? | Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information | System OK |
| IMPORTANT |
|---|
| Use the DTC Descriptor list to determine the module which is not communicating. |
DTC U2105-U2199
| IMPORTANT | The following steps must be completed before using the symptom tables. |
- Perform the «Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle»(ref-200355-S37572612702005102000000) in Vehicle DTC Information before using the symptom tables in order to verify that all of the following are true: There are no DTCs set. The control modules can communicate via the serial data links.
- Review the system operation in order to familiarize yourself with the system functions. Refer to: «Data Link Communications Description and Operation»(ref-200358-S09371466342005102000000) «Body Control System Description and Operation»(ref-200358-S18878210822005102000000) «Retained Accessory Power (RAP) Description and Operation»(ref-200358-S27665074182005102000000)
Visual/Physical Inspection
- Inspect for aftermarket devices which could affect the operation of the systems. Refer to «Checking Aftermarket Accessories»(ref-200357-S14022145092005102000000) in Wiring Systems.
- Inspect the easily accessible or visible system components for obvious damage or conditions which could cause the symptom.
Symptom List
Refer to a symptom diagnostic procedure from the following list in order to diagnose the symptom
- «Scan Tool Does Not Power Up»(ref-200358-S25626904382005102000000)
- «Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Class 2 Device (4.2L w/o Immobilizer)»(ref-200358-S18671549072005102000000) or «Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Class 2 Device (4.2L w/Immobilizer)»(ref-200358-S37431482072005102000000) or «Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Class 2 Device (5.3L)»(ref-200358-S14296848162005102000000)
- «Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with High Speed GMLAN Device»(ref-200358-S32690079432005102000000)
- «Power Mode Mismatch»(ref-200358-S30533579992005102000000)
- «Retained Accessory Power (RAP) On After Timeout (Except XUV)»(ref-200358-S12780884762005102000000) or «Retained Accessory Power (RAP) On After Timeout (XUV)»(ref-200358-S07154920112005102000000)
- «Retained Accessory Power (RAP) Inoperative (Except XUV)»(ref-200358-S04768750372005102000000) or «Retained Accessory Power (RAP) Inoperative (XUV)»(ref-200358-S07183978422005102000000)
The data link connector (DLC) is a standardized 16 cavity connector. Connector design and location is dictated by an industry wide standard, and is required to provide the following
- Scan tool power battery positive voltage at terminal 16
- Scan tool power ground at terminal 4
- Common signal ground at terminal 5
The scan tool will power up with the ignition OFF. Some modules however, will not communicate unless the ignition is ON and the power mode master (PMM) module sends the appropriate power mode message.
Modules connected to the class 2 serial data circuit monitor for serial data communications during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules. Connecting a scan tool to the data link connector (DLC) allows communication with the modules for diagnostic purposes. DTCs may be set due to this symptom and during this diagnostic procedure. Complete the diagnostic procedure in order to ensure all the DTCs are diagnosed and cleared from memory.
- The body control module (BCM) detects that the ignition is ON and sends the appropriate power mode message to the other modules. Therefore, the BCM must be connected to the DLC for any other module to communicate with the scan tool.
- When the class 2 serial data circuit is shorted to ground or to voltage, the following DTCs may set: U1300 U1301 U1305
Modules connected to the class 2 serial data circuit monitor for serial data communications during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules. Connecting a scan tool to the data link connector (DLC) allows communication with the modules for diagnostic purposes. DTCs may be set due to this symptom and during this diagnostic procedure. Complete the diagnostic procedure in order to ensure all the DTCs are diagnosed and cleared from memory.
- The body control module (BCM) detects that the ignition is ON and sends the appropriate power mode message to the other modules. Therefore, the BCM must be connected to the DLC for any other module to communicate with the scan tool.
- When the class 2 serial data circuit is shorted to ground or to voltage, the following DTCs may set: U1300 U1301 U1305
Modules connected to the class 2 serial data circuit monitor for serial data communications during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules. Connecting a scan tool to the data link connector (DLC) allows communication with the modules for diagnostic purposes. DTCs may be set due to this symptom and during this diagnostic procedure. Complete the diagnostic procedure in order to ensure all the DTCs are diagnosed and cleared from memory.
Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with High Speed GMLAN Device
Modules connected to the high speed GMLAN serial data circuits monitor for serial data communications on the high speed GMLAN network during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules. When a module detects a bus-off condition, a DTC U2100 will be set. This DTC can be retrieved as history only.
The high speed GMLAN serial data bus uses two 120 ohm terminating resistors that are in parallel with the high speed GMLAN (+) and (-) circuits. One of the resistors is connected at the data link connector (DLC) and the other is at the engine control module (ECM). When testing for a short between high speed GMLAN (+) and (-), a reading of 60 ohms is normal. If the high speed GMLAN serial data is open, testing the resistance between high speed GMLAN (+) and (-) will read about 120 ohms.
The engine will not start when there is a total malfunction of the high speed GMLAN serial data circuits while the engine is not running. The following conditions may cause a total loss of high speed GMLAN data communication
- A short between high speed GMLAN (+) and high speed GMLAN (-) circuits
- Any of the high speed GMLAN serial data circuits shorted to ground or voltage
- A module internal malfunction that causes a short to voltage or ground on the high speed GMLAN circuits
- Any of the high speed GMLAN serial data circuits open
Normal vehicle class 2 communications and module operations will not begin until the system power mode has been identified. Discrete wires from the ignition switch contacts are monitored by the power mode master (PMM) module in order to determine the correct power mode. The PMM communicates the system power mode to all class 2 modules on the class 2 serial data line. Refer to Body Control System Description and Operation to identify which module is the PMM and the applicable power mode look up table.
Class 2 Circuit Description
The data link connector (DLC) allows a scan tool to communicate with the class 2 serial data circuit. Class 2 serial data is transmitted on a single wire at an average of 10.4 Kbps. The bus is active at 7.0 volts nominal and inactive at ground potential. Each module communicating on the class 2 serial data line sends a state of health (SOH) message every 2 seconds to ensure that the module is operating properly. When a module stops communicating on the class 2 serial data line, for example if the module loses power or ground, the SOH message it normally sends on the data line every 2 seconds disappears. Other modules on the class 2 serial data line, which expect to receive that SOH message, detect its absence; those modules in turn set an internal DTC associated with the loss of SOH of the non-communicating module. The DTC is unique to the module which is not communicating, for example, when the body control module (BCM) SOH message disappears, several modules set DTC U1064. Note that a loss of serial data DTC does not normally represent a failure of the module that set it.
The class 2 serial data line on this vehicle is a star configuration. The powertrain control module (PCM) has an additional class 2 serial data circuit to BCM or to theft deterrent control module, if equipped. If one of the class 2 serial data circuits to the PCM opens, communication will not be interrupted. The following modules communicate on the class 2 serial data line
- The BCM
- The communication interface module (OnStar®), w/UE1
- The digital radio receiver (DRR), w/U2K
- The driver door module (DDM)
- The driver seat module (DSM), w/AAB
- The DVD player
- The electronic brake control module (EBCM)
- The endgate module (EGM), for XUV
- The engine control module (ECM), w/5.3L
- The HVAC control module
- The HVAC control module - rear auxiliary
- The inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module (SDM)
- The instrument panel cluster (IPC)
- The liftgate control module (LGM), except XUV
- The passenger door module (PDM)
- The power roof module (PRM), for XUV
- The powertrain control module (PCM), w/4.2L
- The radio
- The transfer case shift control module (TCSCM), w/4WD
- The theft deterrent control module (VTD), w/BAE
The class 2 serial data line allows a scan tool to communicate with these modules for testing purposes, checking for DTCs, and to activate/enable/disable functions. These class 2 serial data circuits are bused together via 2 splice packs
- SP205-Located behind the instrument panel (I/P) near the headlamp switch connector
- SP306-Located in the body harness near the rear of the right rear seat under the carpet
Refer to Computer/Integrating Systems Component Views to locate the components.
GMLAN Circuit Description (w/5.3L)
The data link connector (DLC) allows a scan tool to communicate with the high speed GMLAN serial data circuit. The serial data is transmitted on two twisted wires that allow speed up to 500 Kbps. The twisted pair is terminated with two 120 ohm resistors, one is internal to the ECM and the other is nearby the DLC. The resistors are used to reduce noise on the high speed GMLAN bus during normal vehicle operation. The high speed GMLAN is a differential bus. The high speed GMLAN serial data bus (+) and high speed GMLAN serial data (-) are driven to opposite extremes from a rest or idle level. The idle level which is approximately 2.5 volts is considered a recessive transmitted data and is interpreted as a logic 1. Driving the lines to their extremes adds 1 volt to high speed GMLAN serial data bus (+) and subtracts 1 volt from high speed GMLAN serial data bus (-) wire. This dominant state is interpreted as a logic 0. The signal supervision is the process of determining whether an expected signal is being received or not. Fail softing is the ability to substitute a signal with a default value or a default algorithm, in the absence of a valid signal. Some messages are also interpreted as a "heartbeat" of a virtual device. If such a signal is lost, the application will set a no communication code against the respective virtual device. Note that a loss of serial data DTC does not normally represent a failure of the module that set it.
The following modules are connected to the high speed GMLAN serial data communication circuits
- The transmission control module (TCM)
- The engine control module (ECM)
The interaction between high speed GMLAN and class 2 is assured by ECM, which acts as a gateway between the links.