GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Steering Gear Insulator Bushing | |
| Distance from the bottom of the steering gear housing to the bottom of the bushing | 4.5 mm (0.17 in) ± 0.5 mm (0.01 in) |
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
| Description | Nm |
|---|---|
| Accessory drive belt splash shield bolts | 9 |
| Engine coolant reservoir bolts | 10 |
| Lower steering column shaft-to-steering gear bolt | 28 |
| Lower subframe bolts | 175 |
| Outer tie-rod end nuts | 35 |
| Power steering fluid reservoir bolts | 25 |
| Power steering pressure (PSP) sensor | 20 |
| Power steering pump bolts | 25 |
| Pressure line bracket-to-AC compressor stud nut | 9 |
| Pressure line bracket-to-starter stud nut | 9 |
| Pressure line fitting | 65 |
| Stabilizer bar link upper nuts | 55 |
| Steering gear bolts | 63 |
| Steering line clamp plate bolt | 23 |
| Transaxle roll restrictor bolt | 50 |
| Upper steering column shaft-to-lower steering column shaft bolt | 28 |
| Upper subframe bolts | 103 |
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
The power steering system consists of the following components
- Power steering pump
- Power steering fluid reservoir
- Power steering pressure and return lines/hoses
- Power steering gear
The power steering system uses a vane-type pump to move the fluid from the reservoir to the steering gear and through the rest of the steering hydraulic system. The power steering pump is mounted to the engine and driven by the engine accessory drive belt. Power steering fluid enters the pump from the reservoir. The power steering fluid is then trapped between the pump vanes and moved to the high-pressure side of the pump creating a flow of fluid. The restriction of this flow by the steering gear creates the pressure that provides the steering assist. A combined pressure relief/flow valve is built into the pump to control the maximum pressure and flow provided to the steering system. This action prevents damage to the system and provides the correct level of assist during all engine speeds. While under pressure, the power steering fluid flows through the high-pressure power steering line to the steering gear. The fluid exits the gear and flows through the return line to the reservoir. The reservoir slows the fluid, allows air to escape and filters the fluid before returning it to the pump.
Refer to STEERING SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION .
See also:
• JACKING AND LIFTING