Contents Section: Auxiliary Emission Control Systems All sections

Engine Emission Control - 2.0L Spi: Other Ford Focus I рестайлинг

Auxiliary Emission Control Systems 5 illustrations ~243 words

Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System

The PCV system consists of a valve and several hoses. The PCV system recycles crankcase gases through the engine where they mix with the incoming air/fuel charge.

The PCV valve regulates the amount of ventilation air and crankcase gas supplied to the intake manifold and also prevents backfiring into the crankcase. The PCV system helps to reduce hydrocarbon emissions from the engine.

Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System

The EGR system consists of a valve, vacuum regulator, tube and a differential pressure feedback EGR sensor.

The EGR system recycles measured quantities of exhaust gas back through the engine where they mix with the incoming air/fuel charge.

The powertrain control module controls the vacuum regulator valve with grounding pulses. This regulates the quantity and duration of the vacuum signal supplied to the EGR valve therefore the valve lift and opening time are controlled.

The differential pressure feedback EGR sensor provides the powertrain control module with data relating to the exact quantity of exhaust gas being recirculated by measuring the differential pressure across a calibrated orifice in the supply hose. Therefore, closed loop control is achieved.

Refer to INTRODUCTION - CNG, FLEX-FUEL & GASOLINE .

Scheme 38

Scheme 38: Removal

Scheme 39

Scheme 39

Scheme 40

Scheme 40

Scheme 41

Scheme 41

Scheme 42

Scheme 42
  1. Remove the air cleaner outlet tube.
  2. Detach the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) tube.
  3. Disconnect the EGR vacuum tube.
  4. Remove the EGR valve.
  5. Remove and discard the EGR valve gasket.