Introduction
Component testing procedures are provided to determine whether a component is good or bad.
Testing information for each component includes a schematic, a view of the terminal locations and step-by-step test procedures.
Terminal locations are identified by numbers or letters that may be on the component or next to it. (Scheme 3)
Scheme 3
The component connector MUST BE REMOVED before testing. To test a single circuit within the component, select that circuit under the column "Circuit to test". If you wish to test the complete component, perform all tests.
Connect the tester to the terminals shown in the second column and operate the component as shown in the third column.
Scheme 4
Scheme 5
Component testing procedure
| Circuit to test | Connect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminals | Move switch to these positions | A good switch will indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turn signal | 2 and 8 | Left turn | Closed circuit |
| 3 and 8 | Right turn | Closed circuit | |
| Flash-to-pass | 6 and 8 | Pull and hold lever stalk toward steering wheel | Open circuit |
| 4 and 8 | Closed circuit | ||
| High beam/Low beam | 6 and 8 | Lever stalk in detent toward steering wheel | Closed circuit |
| 4 and 8 | |||
| Hazard | 1 and 8 | Hazard On | Closed circuit |
| Hazard Off | Open circuit |
MULTIFUNCTION SWITCH - COMPONENT TESTING
Scheme 6
Scheme 7
| Circuit to test | Connect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminals | Move switch to these positions | A good switch will indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Washer switch circuit | 10 and 15 | On | Closed circuit |
| Off | Open circuit | ||
| Wiper switch circuit | 9 and 15 | Off | Open circuit |
| High | Closed circuit | ||
| Low | Open circuit | ||
| 11 and 15 | Off | Open circuit | |
| High | Open circuit | ||
| Low | Open circuit | ||
| 12 and 15 | Off | Open circuit | |
| High | Closed circuit | ||
| Low | Closed circuit | ||
| 15 and 16 | Off | Open circuit | |
| High | Closed circuit | ||
| Low | Closed circuit | ||
| Washer switch circuit | 13 and 15 | Rear, Washer switch depressed | Closed circuit |
| 14 and 15 | |||
| 13 and 15 | Rear, Washer switch normal | Open circuit | |
| 14 and 15 | |||
| Rear wiper switch circuit | 13 and 15 | Off | Open circuit |
| High | Closed circuit | ||
| Interval | Closed circuit | ||
| 14 and 15 | Off | Open circuit | |
| High | Closed circuit | ||
| Interval | Open circuit | ||
| Intermittent wiper circuit | 15 and 16 | Interval 1 | Open circuit |
| Interval 2 | Open circuit | ||
| Interval 3 | Closed circuit | ||
| Interval 4 | Closed circuit | ||
| 11 and 15 | Interval 1 | Closed circuit | |
| Interal 2 | Closed circuit | ||
| Interval 3 | Closed circuit | ||
| Interval 4 | Open circuit | ||
| 12 and 15 | Interval 1 | Closed circuit | |
| Interval 2 | Open circuit | ||
| Interval 3 | Open circuit | ||
| Interval 4 | Open circuit |
MULTIFUNCTION SWITCH, WIPER/WASHER PORTION - COMPONENT TESTING
Scheme 8
Scheme 9
| Circuit to test | Connect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminals | Move switch to these positions | A good switch will indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Headlamp circuit | 7 and 10 | Off | Open circuit |
| Park | Open circuit | ||
| Low | Closed circuit | ||
| Auto | Open circuit | ||
| Autolamp circuit | 7 and 4 | Off | Open circuit |
| Park | Open circuit | ||
| Low | Open circuit | ||
| Auto | Open circuit | ||
| Parking lamps | 7 and 5 | Off | Closed circuit |
| Park | Open circuit | ||
| Low | Open circuit | ||
| Auto | Closed circuit | ||
| Fog lamps | 7 and 6 | Off | Open circuit |
| Fog | Closed circuit |
MAIN LIGHT SWITCH - COMPONENT TESTING
Scheme 10
Scheme 11
| Circuit to test | Connect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminals | Move switch to these positions | A good switch will indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interior lamps Circuit | 4 and 5 | Dome undefeated | Closed circuit |
| Dome defeat | Open circuit | ||
| Illumination dimmer resistor | 4 and 6 | Rotate knob clockwise | Ohmmeter will show smoothly increasing resistance |
| Dome defeat Circuit | 4 and 2 | Dome undefeated | 50 ? 1% |
| Dome defeat | 100 ? 29% |
ILLUMINATION DIMMER SWITCH - COMPONENT TESTING
Scheme 12
Scheme 13
| Circuit to test | Connect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminals | Move switch to these positions | A good switch will indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Starter relay circuit | 4 and 7 | Off | Open circuit |
| Run/Acc | Open circuit | ||
| Run/Start | Open circuit | ||
| Start | Closed circuit | ||
| Run/Start power circuit | 4 and 1 | Off | Open circuit |
| Run/Acc | Open circuit | ||
| Run/Start | Closed circuit | ||
| Start | Open circuit | ||
| Run/Acc power circuit | 4 and 6 | Off | Open circuit |
| Run/Acc | Closed circuit | ||
| Start/Run | Open circuit | ||
| Start | Open circuit | ||
| Key reminder circuit | 4 and 5 | Key In | Closed circuit |
| Key Out | Open circuit | ||
| Key removal inhibit circuit | 4 and 3 | 65 - 75? |
IGNITION SWITCH - COMPONENT TESTING
Scheme 14
Scheme 15
| Circuit to test | Connect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminals | Move switch to these positions | A good switch will indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forward/Rearward circuit | 5 and 4 | Forward | Closed circuit |
| Rest/Rearward | Open circuit | ||
| 5 and 9 | Rest/Forward | Open circuit | |
| Rearward | Closed circuit | ||
| Front up/down circuit | 5 and 2 | Up | Closed circuit |
| Rest/Down | Open circuit | ||
| 5 and 6 | Rest/Up | Open circuit | |
| Down | Closed circuit | ||
| Rear up/down circuit | 5 and 1 | Up | Closed circuit |
| Rest/Down | Open circuit | ||
| 5 and 12 | Rest/Up | Open circuit | |
| Down | Closed circuit | ||
| Forward/Rearward Rediner Circuit | 5 and 8 | Rest/Forward | Open circuit |
| Rearward | Closed circuit | ||
| 5 and 3 | Forward | Closed circuit | |
| Rest/Rearward | Open circuit |
POWER SEAT SWITCH, LEFT - 10-WAY POWER SEAT - COMPONENT TESTING
Scheme 16
Scheme 17
| Circuit to test | Connect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminals | Move switch to these positions | A good switch will indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forward/Rearward circuit | 4 and 6 | Forward | Closed circuit |
| 4 and 3 | Rearward | Closed circuit | |
| Front up/down circuit | 4 and 8 | Up | Closed circuit |
| 4 and 1 | Down | Closed circuit | |
| Rear up/down circuit | 4 and 7 | Up | Closed circuit |
| 4 and 5 | Down | Closed circuit |
POWER SEAT SWITCH, LEFT - 6-WAY POWER SEAT - COMPONENT TESTING
Scheme 18
Scheme 19
| Circuit to test | Connect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminals | Move switch to these positions | A good switch will indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forward/Rearward circuit | 4 and 3 | Forward | Closed circuit |
| 6 and 2 | Closed circuit | ||
| 4 and 6 | Rearward | Closed circuit | |
| 3 and 2 | Closed circuit | ||
| Front up/down circuit | 4 and 1 | Up | Closed circuit |
| 8 and 2 | Closed circuit | ||
| 4 and 8 | Down | Closed circuit | |
| 1 and 2 | Closed circuit | ||
| Rear up/down circuit | 4 and 5 | Up | Closed circuit |
| 7 and 2 | Closed circuit | ||
| 7 and 4 | Down | Closed circuit | |
| 5 and 2 | Closed circuit |
POWER SEAT SWITCH, RIGHT - COMPONENT TESTING
Scheme 20
| Circuit to test | Connect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminals | Move switch to these positions | A good switch will indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Switch lock | 2, C504a and 2, C504b | Lock On | Closed circuit |
| Lock Off | Open circuit | ||
| Right front window circuit | 2, C504a and 8, C504a | Up | Closed circuit |
| 2, C504a and 4, C504a | Down | Closed circuit | |
| 7, C504b and 4, C504a 7, C504b and 8, C504a | Rest | Closed circuit | |
| Left rear window circuit | 2, C504a and 5, C504b | Up | Closed circuit |
| 2, C504a and 1, C504b | Down | Closed circuit | |
| 7, C504b and 5, C504b 7, C504b and 1, C504b | Rest | Closed circuit | |
| Right rear window circuit | 2, C504a and 8, C504b | Up | Closed circuit |
| 2, C504a and 4, C504b | Down | Closed circuit | |
| 7, C504b and 8, C504b 7, C504b and 4, C504b | Rest | Closed circuit |
MASTER WINDOW ADJUST SWITCH - COMPONENT TESTING
Scheme 21
Scheme 22
Scheme 23
| Circuit to test | Connect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminals | Move switch to these positions | A good switch will indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Window adjust switches | 2 and 3 | Up | Open circuit |
| 5 and 6 | Up | Closed circuit | |
| 1 and 2 | Down | Closed | |
| 3 and 5 | Down | Open circuit | |
| 6 and 5 | Rest | Closed circuit | |
| 1 and 2 |
WINDOW ADJUST SWITCHES - PASSENGER SIDE AND REAR DOORS - COMPONENT TESTING
Scheme 24
Scheme 25
| Circuit to test | Connect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminals | Move switch to these positions | A good switch will indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rear window adjust switch | 2 and 5 | Open | Closed circuit |
| 2 and 1 | Close | Closed circuit |
REAR WINDOW ADJUST SWITCH - COMPONENT TESTING
Scheme 26
Scheme 27
| Circuit to test | Connect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminals | Move switch to these positions | A good switch will indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lock circuit | 4 and 1 | Rest | Open circuit |
| Lock | Closed circuit | ||
| Unlock | Open circuit | ||
| Unlock circuit | 3 and 1 | Rest | Open circuit |
| Lock | Open circuit | ||
| Unlock | Closed circuit |
POWER DOOR LOCK SWITCH - COMPONENT TESTING
Scheme 28
Scheme 29
| Circuit to test | Connect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminals | Move switch to these positions | A good switch will indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Left mirror | Selector switch Left | Closed circuit | |
| Up | 5 and 3 1 and 6 | Up | Closed circuit |
| Down | 3 and 6 5 and 1 | Down | Closed circuit |
| Left | 3 and 6 8 and 1 | Left | Closed circuit |
| Right | 3 and 8 6 and 1 | Right | Closed circuit |
| Right mirror | Selector switch Right | ||
| Up | 2 and 3 6 and 1 | Up | Closed circuit |
| Down | 3 and 6 2 and 1 | Down | Closed circuit |
| Left | 6 and 3 7 and 1 | Left | Closed circuit |
| Right | 3 and 7 6 and 1 | Right | Closed circuit |
EXTERIOR REAR VIEW MIRROR SWITCH - COMPONENT TESTING
Scheme 30
Scheme 31
| Circuit to test | Connect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminals | Move switch to these positions | A good switch will indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tilt | 5 and 3 | Tilt Up | Closed circuit |
| 2 and 3 | Tilt Down | Closed circuit | |
| Slide | 2 and 3 | Open | Closed circuit |
| 5 and 3 | Close | Closed circuit |
ROOF OPENING PANEL SWITCH - COMPONENT TESTING
Scheme 32
Scheme 33
| Circuit to test | Connect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminals | Move switch to these positions | A good switch will indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tilt | 5 and 2 | Tilt Up | Closed circuit |
| 1 and 2 | Tilt Down | Closed circuit | |
| Slide | 1 and 2 | Open | Closed circuit |
| 5 and 2 | Close | Closed circuit |
ROOF OPENING PANEL SWITCH WITH REAR WINDOW MOTOR - COMPONENT TESTING
Scheme 34
Scheme 35
| Circuit to test | Connect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminals | Move switch to these positions | A good switch will indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tilt | 1 and 2 | Tilt Up | Closed circuit |
| 7 and 2 | Tilt Down | Closed circuit | |
| Slide | 7 and 2 | Open | Closed circuit |
| 1 and 2 | Close | Closed circuit |
ROOF OPENING PANEL SWITCH WITH MEDIUM OVERHEAD CONSOLE - COMPONENT TESTING
Scheme 36
Scheme 37
Component testing procedure (no voltage applied)
| Circuit to test | Connect ohmmeter to terminals | A good relay will indicate |
|---|---|---|
| Coil | 85 and 86 | 50 - 100 |
| Contact | 30 and 87a | Closed circuit |
| 30 and 87 | Open circuit | |
| Coil - Contact | 86 and 30 | Open circuit |
| 86 and 87a | Open circuit | |
| 86 and 87 | Open circuit |
RELAY - MINI ISO (NO VOLTAGE APPLIED) - COMPONENT TESTING
Component testing procedure (voltage applied)
Disconnect the ohmmeter, connect pins 30 and 85 to 12V DC power and pin 86 to ground. Measure voltage between pin 87 and pin 86. If the voltage is 12V, continue with the test. If not, replace the relay. Disconnect power from pin 85 and measure voltage between pin 87a and pin 86. If the voltage is 12V, the relay is okay. If not, replace the relay.
Scheme 38
Scheme 39
| Circuit to test | Connect ohmmeter to terminals | A good relay will indicate |
|---|---|---|
| Coil | 1 and 2 | 100 - 160 |
| Contact | 3 and 4 | Closed circuit |
| 3 and 5 | Open circuit | |
| Coil - Contact | 1 and 3 | Open circuit |
| 1 and 4 | Open circuit | |
| 1 and 5 | Open circuit |
RELAY - MICRO ISO (NO VOLTAGE APPLIED) - COMPONENT TESTING
Disconnect the ohmmeter; connect pins 2 and 3 to 12V DC power and pin 1 to ground. Measure voltage between pin 5 and pin 1.
If the voltage is 12V, the relay is okay. If not, replace the relay.