Note. The Smart Junction Box (SJB) is also known as the Generic Electronic Module (GEM).
Multiplexing is a method of sending 2 or more signals simultaneously over a single circuit. Multiplexing is used to allow 2 or more electronic modules (nodes) to communicate simultaneously over a twisted-wire pair (data (+) and data (-)) network. The information or messages that can be communicated on these wires consists of commands, status or data. The advantage of using multiplexing is to reduce the weight of the vehicle by reducing the number of redundant components and electrical wiring.
The vehicle has 2 module communication networks which are connected to the Data Link Connector (DLC), located under the instrument panel
- High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN)
- Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN)
Scheme 1
| Module Name | Network Type | Termination Module |
|---|---|---|
| ABS module (except cutaway chassis) | HS-CAN | No |
| Audio Control Module (ACM) (if equipped) | MS-CAN | No |
| Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) (if equipped) | HS-CANMS-CAN | No |
| Global Positioning System Module (GPSM) (if equipped) | MS-CAN | No |
| In-dash computer (IDC) (if equipped) | MS-CAN | No |
| Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) (gateway module) | HS-CANMS-CAN | Yes |
| PCM | HS-CAN | Yes |
| Restraints Control Module (RCM) (if equipped) | HS-CAN | No |
| Satellite Digital Audio Receiver System (SDARS) module (if equipped) | MS-CAN | No |
| Telematics module (TMM) (if equipped) | HS-CAN | No |
| Trailer Brake Control (TBC) module (if equipped) | HS-CAN | No |
| Parking Aid Module (PAM) (if equipped) | MS-CAN | No |
| Smart Junction Box (SJB) | MS-CAN | Yes |
Network Termination
The Controller Area Network (CAN) uses network termination to improve communication reliability. Termination modules are located at both ends of the network. As network messages are broadcast in the form of voltage signals, the network voltage signals are stabilized by the termination resistors.
Each termination module has an internal 120 ohm resistor that bridges across the positive and negative bus connection. With two 120 ohm resistors located in a parallel circuit configuration, the total network impedance, or total resistance, is 60 ohms.
Network termination improves bus message reliability by
- stabilizing bus voltage.
- eliminating electrical interference.
Gateway Module
The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) is the gateway module, translating messages on the High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN) to the Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN) and vice versa. This allows a message to be distributed throughout both networks.
The IPC is the only module on this vehicle that has this ability.
SPECIAL TOOLS CHART Fluke 77-IV Digital Multimeter FLU77-4 or equivalent Vehicle Communication Module (VCM) and Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) software with appropriate hardware, or equivalent scan tool Flex Probe Kit NUD105-R025D or equivalent
Scheme 2
Scheme 3
Scheme 4
Principles of Operation
Note. The Smart Junction Box (SJB) is also known as the Generic Electronic Module (GEM).
Both the High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN) and the Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN) use an unshielded twisted-pair cable of data (+) and data (-) circuits.
The HS-CAN operates at a maximum data transfer speed of 500 Kbps and is designed for real time information transfer and control. The MS-CAN operates at a maximum data transfer speed of 125 Kbps for bus messages and is designed for general information transfer.
High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN) Modules
The following modules are on the HS-CAN
- ABS module (except cutaway chassis)
- Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) (if equipped)
- Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
- PCM
- Restraints Control Module (RCM)
- Trailer Brake Control (TBC) (if equipped)
- Telematics module (if equipped)
Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN) Modules
The following modules are on the MS-CAN
- Audio Control Module (ACM) (if equipped)
- APIM (if equipped)
- Global Positioning System Module (GPSM) (if equipped)
- IPC
- In-dash computer (IDC) (if equipped)
- Parking Aid Module (PAM) (if equipped)
- Satellite Digital Audio Receiver System (SDARS) module (if equipped)
- Smart Junction Box (SJB)
Controller Area Network (CAN) Fault Tolerance
Note. The oscilloscope traces below are from the IDS oscilloscope taken using the IDS pre-configured CAN settings. The traces are for both data (+) and data (-) circuits taken simultaneously (2-channel) at a sample rate of 1 mega-sample per second (1MS/s) or greater. Traces below are viewed at 500mV per division (vertical axis) and 20 microseconds (20μs) per division (horizontal axis). Readings taken with a different oscilloscope vary from those shown. Compare any suspect readings to a known good vehicle.
Scheme 5
The data (+) and data (-) circuits are each regulated to approximately 2.5 volts during neutral or rested network traffic. As messages are sent on the data (+) circuit, voltage is increased by approximately 1.0 volt. Inversely, the data (-) circuit is reduced by approximately 1.0 volt when a message is sent.
Successful communication of a message can usually be identified by the slight spike at the end of a message transmission. Any signals that are significantly different than the normal CAN waveform may cause network DTCs (U-codes) to set or may cause a complete network outage.
Scheme 6
In the event that the data (+) and data (-) circuits become shorted together, the signal stays at base voltage (2.5V) continuously and all communication capabilities are lost.
Scheme 7
In the event that the data (+) circuit becomes shorted to ground, both the data (+) and data (-) circuits are pulled low (0V) and all communication capabilities are lost.
Scheme 8
In the event that the data (-) circuit becomes shorted to ground, the data (-) circuit is pulled low (0V) and the data (+) circuit reaches near-normal peak voltage (3.0V) during communication but falls to 0V instead of normal base voltage (2.5V). Communication may continue but at a degraded level.
Scheme 9
In the event that the data (+) circuit becomes shorted to battery voltage, the data (+) circuit is pulled high (12V) and the data (-) circuit falls to abnormally high voltage (above 5V) during communication and reaches battery voltage (12V) for peak voltage. Communication may continue but at a degraded level.
Scheme 10
In the event that the data (-) circuit becomes shorted to battery voltage, both the data (+) and data (-) circuits are pulled high (12V) and all communication capabilities are lost.
Scheme 11
Rhythmic oscillations, inductive spikes or random interference can corrupt the network communications. The corruption signal source may be outside electrical interference such as motors or solenoids or internal interference generated from a module on the network. In some cases, an open in either the data (+) or data (-) circuit to a network module may cause the module to emit interference on the one circuit which is still connected. The trace shown in illustration is an example of a "sawtooth" pattern transmitted from a module with one open network circuit.
Other corruptions may be present when a module is intermittently powered up and down. The module on power up may initiate communication out of sync with other modules on the network causing momentary communication outages.
Controller Area Network (CAN) Multiplex Messages
Modules on the CAN utilize simultaneous communication of two or more messages on the same network circuits. The following chart summarizes the messages sent and received on the network.
Note. Some HS-CAN faults may result in a no-start condition.
| Broadcast Message | Originating Module | Network Type | Receiving Module(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| ABS or stability control event in progress | ABS module | HS-CAN | PCM RCM TBC module |
| ABS warning indicator request | ABS module | HS-CAN | IPC RCM |
| A/C clutch engaged status | PCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Accelerator pedal position | PCM | HS-CAN | ABS module (with stability control) |
| Accessory delay status | SJB | MS-CAN | ACM APIM |
| ACM audio source command | ACM | MS-CAN | APIM SDARS module |
| ACM button press data | ACM | MS-CAN | APIM SDARS module |
| ACM display status | ACM | MS-CAN | APIM SDARS module |
| ACMSDARS command | ACM | MS-CAN | SDARS module |
| Airbag deployment eCall confirmation | APIM | HS-CAN | RCM |
| Airbag deployment eCall notification | RCM | HS-CAN | APIM |
| Airbag deployment event data | PCM | HS-CAN | RCM |
| Airbag deployment fuel pump cut-off request | RCM | HS-CAN | PCM |
| Airbag deployment status | RCM | HS-CAN | APIM IPC PCM |
| Airbag deployment status (gateway) | IPC | MS-CAN | SJB |
| Airbag warning indicator request | RCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Airbag warning indicator status | IPC | HS-CAN | RCM |
| Audio source data | ACM | MS-CAN | APIM SDARS module |
| Audio volume cutback request | PAM | MS-CAN | ACM |
| Autolamp delay command | IPC | MS-CAN | SJB |
| Autolamp delay status | SJB | MS-CAN | IPC |
| Autolock command | IPC | MS-CAN | SJB |
| Autolock status | SJB | MS-CAN | IPC |
| Auto un-lock command | IPC | MS-CAN | SJB |
| Auto un-lock status | SJB | MS-CAN | IPC |
| Axle ratio | PCM | HS-CAN | ABS module IPC |
| Backlight dimmer level | SJB | MS-CAN | ACM IPC |
| Backlight dimmer level (gateway) | IPC | HS-CAN | TBC module |
| Barometric pressure | PCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Barometric pressure (gateway) | IPC | MS-CAN | SJB |
| Brake deactivation switch status | PCM | HS-CAN | TBC module |
| Brake fluid low status | SJB | MS-CAN | IPC |
| Brake fluid low status (gateway) | IPC | HS-CAN | ABS module |
| Brake lamp switch status | PCM | HS-CAN | ABS module TBC module |
| Brake (red) warning indicator request | ABS module | HS-CAN | IPC RCM |
| Cell phone direct dial command | ACM | MS-CAN | APIM |
| Cell phone module command | ACM | MS-CAN | APIM |
| Cell phone module software data | APIM | MS-CAN | ACM |
| Charging system warning indicator request | PCM | HS-CAN | IC |
| Cellular Phone Module (CPM) audio bus request | APIM | MS-CAN | ACM |
| CPM audio state | APIM | MS-CAN | ACM |
| CPM display data | APIM | MS-CAN | ACM |
| CPM display request | APIM | MS-CAN | ACM |
| CPM status state | APIM | MS-CAN | ACM |
| Door ajar status | SJB | MS-CAN | IPC |
| Door ajar status (gateway) | IPC | HS-CAN | ABS module (with stability control) |
| ECall confirmation | APIM | HS-CAN | RCM |
| ECall notification | RCM | HS-CAN | APIM |
| Electronic brake distribution fault status | ABS module | HS-CAN | TBC module |
| Engine coolant temperature | PCM | HS-CAN | ABS module (with stability control) IPC |
| Engine fail-safe cooling mode status | PCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Engine fail-safe Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) status | PCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Engine fuel flow data | PCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Engine Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) | PCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Engine off timer | PCM | HS-CAN | ABS module (with stability control) |
| Engine RPM | PCM | HS-CAN | ABS module (with stability control) IPC |
| Engine torque data | ABS module (with stability control) | HS-CAN | PCM |
| Engine torque data | PCM | HS-CAN | ABS module (with stability control) |
| Fuel cap off indicator request | PCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Fuel level low status | IPC | MS-CAN | ACM |
| Fuel level input status (instant) | IPC | HS-CAN | PCM |
| GPSM data | GPSM | MS-CAN | APIM |
| Headlamp high-beam indicator request | SJB | MS-CAN | IPC |
| Headlamp on warning command | SJB | MS-CAN | IPC |
| Ignition switch position | SJB | MS-CAN | ACM APIM GPSM IPC PAM |
| Ignition switch position (gateway) | IPC | HS-CAN | ABS module TBC module PCM |
| Key-in-ignition warning command | SJB | MS-CAN | IPC |
| Key-in-ignition switch status | SJB | MS-CAN | IPC |
| Low odometer status | IPC | MS-CAN | SJB |
| Navigation ACM rolling wheel count | ABS module | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Navigation ACM rolling wheel count (gateway) | IPC | MS-CAN | ACM APIM GPSM |
| Navigation enabled status | ACM (with navigation) | MS-CAN | APIM |
| Navigation language | ACM (with navigation) | MS-CAN | APIM |
| Odometer rolling count | PCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Parking brake chime request | SJB | MS-CAN | IPC |
| Parking brake status | SJB | MS-CAN | IPC |
| Parking brake status (gateway) | IPC | HS-CAN | ABS module (with stability control) PCM |
| Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) security data | IPC | HS-CAN | PCM |
| PATS security data | PCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| PATS status | IPC | MS-CAN | SJB |
| Parking aid enabled status | IPC | MS-CAN | PAM |
| Parking aid operation status | PAM | MS-CAN | IPC |
| RCM serial number | RCM | HS-CAN | ABS module (with stability control) |
| SDARS audio bus request | SDARS module | MS-CAN | ACM |
| SDARS audio response | SDARS module | MS-CAN | ACM |
| SDARS display data | SDARS module | MS-CAN | ACM |
| SDARS display request | SDARS module | MS-CAN | ACM |
| SDARS signal strength | SDARS module | MS-CAN | ACM |
| SDARS software data | SDARS module | MS-CAN | ACM |
| SDARS status data | SDARS module | MS-CAN | ACM |
| Seat Belt-Minder® indicator/chime request | RCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Seat Belt-Minder® indicator/chime status | IPC | HS-CAN | RCM |
| Seat Belt-Minder® programming request | RCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Speed control indicator request | PCM | HS-CAN | ABS module (with stability control) IPC |
| Stability control indicator request | ABS module (with stability control) | HS-CAN | IPC RCM |
| Stability control message center text | ABS module (with stability control) | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Stability control event speed control deactivate command | ABS module | HS-CAN | PCM |
| Steering wheel control data | SJB | MS-CAN | ACM APIM |
| Tire revolutions per mile | PCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Tire revolutions per mile (gateway) | IPC | MS-CAN | ACM APIM |
| Tire size information | ABS module | HS-CAN | PCM |
| Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) system status | SJB | MS-CAN | IPC |
| TPMS tire pressure status | SJB | MS-CAN | IPC |
| TPMS warning indicator request | SJB | MS-CAN | IPC |
| Traction control event in progress | ABS module (without stability control) | HS-CAN | PCM RCM |
| Trailer brake configuration | IPC | HS-CAN | TBC module |
| Trailer brake gain bar output | TBC module | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Trailer brake gain display enabled | TBC module | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Trailer brake gain display data | TBC module | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Trailer brake lamp request | TBC module | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Trailer brake lamp request (gateway) | IPC | MS-CAN | SJB |
| Trailer disconnected status | TBC module | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Traction control disable switch status | IPC | HS-CAN | ABS module (with stability control) PCM |
| Transmission PRNDL display | PCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Transmission gear actual | PCM | HS-CAN | ABS module (with stability control) IPC |
| Transmission malfunction indicator request | PCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Transmission Output Shaft Speed (OSS) | PCM | HS-CAN | ABS module (without stability control) |
| Transmission overdrive cancel switch status | PCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Transmission shift in progress | PCM | HS-CAN | ABS module (with stability control) |
| Transmission selector (PRNDL) position | PCM | HS-CAN | ABS module (with stability control) GPSM IPC |
| Transmission selector (PRNDL) position (gateway) | IPC | HS-CAN | ACM PAM SJB |
| Transmission tow/haul switch status | PCM | HS-CAN | ABS module (with stability control) IPC |
| Transmission type configuration | PCM | HS-CAN | IPC |
| Vehicle speed | PCM | HS-CAN | IPC RCM TBC module |
| Vehicle speed (gateway) | IPC | MS-CAN | ACM GPSM PAM SJB |
| Turn signal direction indicator command | SJB | MS-CAN | IPC |
| Turn signal lever status | SJB | MS-CAN | IPC |
| Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) information | PCM | HS-CAN | ABS module IPC RCM TBC module |
| VIN information (gateway) | IPC | MS-CAN | ACM APIM SDARS module SJB |
| Wheel speed sensor data | ABS module (without stability control) | HS-CAN | PCM TBC module |
| Yaw sensor and accelerometer data | ABS module (with stability control) | HS-CAN | RCM |
CAN MODULE COMMUNICATION MESSAGE CHART
Inspection and Verification
- Verify the customer concern.
- Visually inspect for obvious signs of electrical damage. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to the next step. VISUAL INSPECTION CHART Electrical Battery Junction Box (BJB) fuse(s): 35 (40A) (no communication with PCM) 46 (10A) (no communication with PCM) 53 (10A) (no communication with ABS module) 54 (10A) (no communication with PCM) Smart Junction Box (SJB) fuse(s): 5 (10A) (no communication with SJB) 14 (10A) (no communication with Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM), Global Positioning System Module (GPSM)) 15 (10A) (no communication with Satellite Digital Audio Receiver System (SDARS) module) 20 (15A) (no communication with scan tool) 26 (10A) (no communication with Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)) 27 (20A) (no communication with PCM) 29 (5A) (no communication with IPC) 32 (10A) (no communication with Restraints Control Module (RCM)) 33 (10A) (no communication with Trailer Brake Control (TBC) module) 35 (10A) (no communication with Parking Aid Module (PAM)) 39 (20A) (no communication with Audio Control Module (ACM)) 41 (15A) (no communication with ACM (without navigation)) Data Link Connector (DLC) Wiring harness Wiring, terminals or connectors
- Connect the scan tool to the DLC. NOTE: Make sure to use the latest scan tool software release. NOTE: The Vehicle Communication Module (VCM) LED prove-out confirms power and ground from the DLC are provided to the VCM. If the Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) does not communicate with the VCM: Check the VCM connection to the vehicle. Check the scan tool connection to the VCM. GO to «PINPOINT TEST P»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-p-no-power-to) , to diagnose No Power To The Scan Tool.
- Establish a scan tool session. NOTE: The scan tool will first attempt to communicate with the PCM, after establishing communication with the PCM, the scan tool will then attempt to communicate with all other modules on the vehicle. If an IDS session cannot be established with the vehicle, (IDS may state "No communication can be established with the PCM"): Choose "NO" when the scan tool prompts whether or not to retry communication. Enter either a PCM part number, tear tag or calibration number to identify the vehicle and start a session (the PCM part number and 4-character tear tag are printed on the PCM label). GO to «PINPOINT TEST A»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-a-the-pcm-does) , to diagnose The PCM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool.
- Carry out the network test. If the network test passes, retrieve and record the continuous memory DTCs and proceed to Step 6. If the network test fails, GO to «SYMPTOM CHART»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__symptom-chart) to diagnose the failed communication network. If a module fails to communicate during the network test, GO to «SYMPTOM CHART»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__symptom-chart) .
- Retrieve and review the DTCs. If the DTCs retrieved are related to the concern, go to «DTC CHARTS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__dtc-charts) . Follow the non-network DTC diagnostics (B-codes, C-codes, P-codes) prior to the network DTC diagnostics (U-codes). For all other DTCs, refer to the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Chart in «MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/cruise-control-systems/#multifunction-electronic-modules) . If no DTCs related to the concern are retrieved, GO to «SYMPTOM CHART»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__symptom-chart) .
DTC Charts
Note. Network DTCs (U-codes) are often a result of intermittent concerns such as faulty wiring or low battery voltage occurrences. Additionally, vehicle service procedures such as module reprogramming will often set network DTCs. Replacing a module to resolve a network DTC is unlikely to resolve the concern. To prevent repeat network DTC concerns, inspect all network wiring, especially connectors. Test the vehicle battery, refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
Note. Some modules on this vehicle utilize a 5-character DTC followed by a 2-character failure type code. The failure type code provides information about specific fault conditions such as opens, or shorts to ground. Continuous Memory DTCs have an additional 2-character DTC status code suffix to assist in determining DTC history.
| DTC | Description | Source | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| U0002:88 | High Speed CAN Communication Bus Performance: Bus Off | IPC | The IPC could not communicate on the HS-CAN at a point in time. The fault is currently not present since the IPC is currently communicating on the HS-CAN to report this DTC. CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. |
| U0011:88 | Medium Speed CAN Communication Bus Performance: Bus Off | IPC | The IPC could not communicate on the MS-CAN at a point in time. The IPC communicates with the scan tool on the HS-CAN. CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. If the DTC returns, GO to PINPOINT TEST I . |
| U0028 | Vehicle Communication Bus A | ABS module | This DTC is for a private non-network CAN bus. REFER to ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) AND STABILITY CONTROL . |
| U0028:08 | Vehicle Communication Bus A: Bus Signal / Message Failures | RCM | This DTC is for a private non-network CAN bus. REFER to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM . |
| U0028:88 | Vehicle Communication Bus A: Bus Off | RCM | This DTC is for a private non-network CAN bus. REFER to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM . |
| U0073 | Control Module Communication Bus A Off | ABS module | The ABS module could not communicate on the network at a point in time. The fault is currently not present since the ABS module is currently communicating on the HS-CAN to report this DTC. CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. |
| U0100:00 | Lost Communication With ECM/PCM "A": No Sub Type Information | IPCRCM | CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. If the DTC returns, GO to PINPOINT TEST A . |
| U0100:00 | Lost Communication With ECM/PCM "A": No Sub Type Information | APIM | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0100:87 | Lost Communication With ECM/PCM "A": Missing Message | IPC | REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . |
| U0101:87 | Lost Communication With TCM: Missing Message | IPC | REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . |
| U0115 | Lost Communication With ECM/PCM | ABS module TBC module | CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. If the DTC returns, GO to PINPOINT TEST A . |
| U0121 | Lost Communication With Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module | TBC module | CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. If the DTC returns, GO to PINPOINT TEST B . |
| U0121:87 | Lost Communication With Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module: Missing Message | IPC | REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . |
| U0137:87 | Lost Communication With Trailer Brake Control Module: Missing Message | IPC | REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . |
| U0140 | Lost Communication With Body Control Module (GEM) | PAM | CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. If the DTC returns, GO to PINPOINT TEST F . |
| U0140:00 | Lost Communication With Body Control Module: No Sub Type Information | ACM (with navigation) IPC | CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. If the DTC returns, GO to PINPOINT TEST F . |
| U0140:00 | Lost Communication With Body Control Module: No Sub Type Information | APIMGPSM | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0140:87 | Lost Communication With Body Control Module: Missing Message | IPC | REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . |
| U0151 | Lost Communication With Restraints Control Module (RCM) | ABS module | CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. If the DTC returns, GO to PINPOINT TEST D . |
| U0151:00 | Lost Communication With Restraints Control Module: No Sub Type Information | APIM | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0151:87 | Lost Communication With Restraints Control Module: Missing Message | IPC | REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . |
| U0155 | Lost Communication With IPC Control Module | ABS module PAMSJB TBC module | CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. If the DTC returns, GO to PINPOINT TEST C . |
| U0155 | Lost Communication With IPC Control Module | ACM | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0155:00 | Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module: No Sub Type Information | ACM (with navigation) RCM | CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. If the DTC returns, GO to PINPOINT TEST C . |
| U0155:00 | Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module: No Sub Type Information | APIMGPSM | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0159 | Lost Communication With Parking Assist Control Module (PAM) | ACM | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0159:00 | Lost Communication With Parking Assist Control Module "A": No Sub Type Information | ACM (with navigation) | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0159:87 | Lost Communication With Parking Assist Control Module "A": Missing Message | IPC | REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . |
| U0162:00 | Lost Communication With Navigation Display Module: No Sub Type Information | ACM (with navigation) | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0163:87 | Lost Communication With Navigation Control Module: Missing Message | IPC | REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . |
| U0164:00 | Lost Communication With HVAC Control Module: No Sub Type Information | ACM (with navigation) | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U016A:00 | Lost Communication With Global Positioning System Module (GPSM): No Sub Type Information | APIM | CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. If the DTC returns, GO to PINPOINT TEST J . |
| U0184 | Lost Communication With Radio (ACM) | SDARS module | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0184:00 | Lost Communication With Radio: No Sub Type Information | APIM | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0193 | Lost Communication With Digital Audio Control Module (SDARS) | ACM | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0193:00 | Lost Communication With "Digital Audio Control Module A": No Sub Type Information | ACM (with navigation) | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0196 | Lost Communication With Entertainment Control Module - Rear (AUX) | ACM | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0196:00 | Lost Communication With "Entertainment Control Module - Rear A": No Sub Type Information | ACM (with navigation) | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0197 | Lost Communication With Telephone Control Module | ACM SDARS module | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0197:00 | Lost Communication With Telephone Control Module: No Sub Type Information | ACM (with navigation) | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0238 | Lost Communication With Digital Audio Control Module "D" (DSP) | ACM | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0238:00 | Lost Communication With Digital Audio Control Module "D": No Sub Type Information | ACM (with navigation) | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0249 | Lost Communication With Entertainment Control Module - Rear "B" (RCU) | ACM | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0249:00 | Lost Communication With Entertainment Control Module - Rear "B": No Sub Type Information | ACM (with navigation) | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0255:00 | Lost Communication With Front Display Interface Module: No Sub Type Information | ACM (with navigation) | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0256:00 | Lost Communication With Front Controls Interface Module "A": No Sub Type Information | ACM (with navigation) | REFER to INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS . |
| U0401 | Invalid Data Received From ECM/PCM A | TBC module | Follow non-network DTCs in other modules. REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . |
| U0416 | Invalid Data Received From Vehicle Dynamics Control Module | TBC module | Follow non-network DTCs in other modules. REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . |
| U0401:00 | Invalid Data Received FromECM/PCM: No Sub Type Information | ACM (with navigation) IPC | Follow non-network DTCs in other modules. REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . |
| U0401:29 | Invalid Data Received From ECM/PCM: Signal Invalid | IPC | Follow non-network DTCs in other modules. REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . |
| U0401:86 | Invalid Data Received From ECM/PCM: Signal Invalid | IPC | Follow non-network DTCs in other modules. REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . |
| U0422:00 | Invalid Data Received From Body Control Module: Not Configured | APIMGPSM | RETRIEVE and FOLLOW non-network DTCs from the SJB. |
| U0422:55 | Invalid Data Received From Body Control Module: Not Configured | IPC | Follow non-network DTCs in other modules. REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . |
| U0423:00 | Invalid Data Received From Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module: No Sub Type Information | APIMGPSM | RETRIEVE and FOLLOW non-network DTCs from the IPC. |
| U0430:86 | Invalid Data Received From ECM/PCM: Signal Invalid | IPC | Follow non-network DTCs in other modules. REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . |
| U046B:00 | Invalid Data Received From Global Positioning System Module (GPSM): No Sub Type Information | GPSM | RETRIEVE and FOLLOW DTCs from the GPSM. |
| U0485:00 | Invalid Data Received From Radio: No Sub Type Information | APIM | RETRIEVE and FOLLOW non-network DTCs from the ACM. |
| U3000:49 | Control Module: Internal Electronic Failure | RCM | REFER to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM . |
| U3000:88 | Control Module: Bus Off | APIM | The module could not communicate on the network at a point in time. The fault is currently not present since the module is currently communicating with the scan tool reporting this DTC. CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. |
| U3000:4A | Control Module: Incorrect Component Installed | RCM | REFER to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM . |
| All other DTCs | REFER to the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Chart in MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . |
COMMUNICATION NETWORK DTC CHART
Symptom Chart
| Condition | Possible Sources | Action |
|---|---|---|
| The vehicle will not start with the scan tool connected to the Data Link Connector (DLC) and/or multiple malfunction indicators are only on when the scan tool is connected to the DLC | Fuse Wiring, terminals or connectors | GO to PINPOINT TEST P . |
| The PCM does not respond to the scan tool | Wiring, terminals or connectors PCM | REFER to the INTRODUCTION - GASOLINE MODELS , Section 5, pinpoint test QA before proceeding to Pinpoint Test A. If pinpoint test QA has been completed, GO to PINPOINT TEST A . |
| The ABS module does not respond to the scan tool | Fuse Wiring, terminals or connectors ABS module | GO to PINPOINT TEST B . |
| The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) does not respond to the scan tool | Fuse Wiring, terminals or connectors IPC | GO to PINPOINT TEST C . |
| The Restraints Control Module (RCM) does not respond to the scan tool | Fuse Wiring, terminals or connectors RCM | GO to PINPOINT TEST D . |
| The Trailer Brake Control (TBC) module does not respond to the scan tool | Fuse Wiring, terminals or connectors TBC module | GO to PINPOINT TEST E . |
| The Smart Junction Box (SJB) does not respond to the scan tool | Fuse Wiring, terminals or connectors SJB | GO to PINPOINT TEST F . |
| The Audio Control Module (ACM) does not respond to the scan tool | Fuse Wiring, terminals or connectors ACM | GO to PINPOINT TEST G . |
| The Parking Aid Module (PAM) does not respond to the scan tool | Fuse Wiring, terminals or connectors PAM | GO to PINPOINT TEST H . |
| The Satellite Digital Audio Receiver System (SDARS) module does not respond to the scan tool | Fuse Wiring, terminals or connectors SDARS module | GO to PINPOINT TEST I . |
| The Global Positioning System Module (GPSM) does not respond to the scan tool | Fuse Wiring, terminals or connectors GPSM | GO to PINPOINT TEST J . |
| The Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) does not respond to the scan tool | Fuse Wiring, terminals or connectors APIM | GO to PINPOINT TEST K . |
| No Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN) communication, all modules are not responding | Wiring, terminals or connectors SJB ACM (if equipped) APIM (if equipped) GPSM (if equipped) In-dash computer (if equipped) IPC PAM (if equipped) SDARS module (if equipped) | GO to PINPOINT TEST L . |
| Intermittent no Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN) communication, communication can be intermittently established | Wiring, terminals or connectors | GO to PINPOINT TEST M . |
| No High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN) communication, all modules are not responding | Wiring, terminals or connectors ABS module APIM IPC PCM RCM TBC module (if equipped) Telematics module (if equipped) | GO to PINPOINT TEST N . |
| Intermittent no High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN) communication, one or more modules are not responding during network test. | Wiring, terminals or connectors | GO to PINPOINT TEST O . |
| No power to the scan tool | Fuse Wiring, terminals or connectors Scan tool Data Link Connector (DLC) | GO to PINPOINT TEST P . |
SYMPTOM CHART
Pinpoint Test A: The PCM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK for schematic and connector information.
Refer to O.E. WIRING DIAGRAMS - ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS - 6.8L ENGINE for schematic and connector information.
Normal Operation
The PCM communicates with the scan tool through the High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN). An Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) session cannot be established if PCM communication fails when attempting to identify the vehicle.
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- PCM
Note. Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may damage the connector.
Note. Failure to disconnect the battery when instructed will result in false resistance readings. Refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
Scheme 12
Scheme 13
- A1 VERIFY WHETHER OTHER HS-CAN MODULES PASSED THE NETWORK TEST Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Network Test. In the LH pane of the IDS network test display screen, verify whether any HS-CAN modules passed the network test. Is the text "pass" or a DTC listed next to any of the following modules (if equipped): ABS module, Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC), Restraints Control Module (RCM), PCM, Trailer Brake Control (TBC) module? Yes : If "pass" or a DTC was listed next to the PCM, a network fault is not currently present. GO to «PINPOINT TEST L»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-l-no-medium-speed) to diagnose an intermittent HS-CAN fault condition. If "pass" or a DTC was listed next to one or more modules other than the PCM, GO to A2. No : No modules are currently communicating on the HS-CAN. GO to «PINPOINT TEST K»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-k-the-accessory-protocol) to diagnose no HS-CAN communication.
- A2 VERIFY THE PC/ED MANUAL PINPOINT TEST QA HAS BEEN CARRIED OUT Verify that the «INTRODUCTION - GASOLINE MODELS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/oem-general-information/#service-information-introduction) pinpoint test QA has been carried out. Has the PC/ED pinpoint test been carried out? Yes : GO to A3. No : REFER to the «INTRODUCTION - GASOLINE MODELS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/oem-general-information/#service-information-introduction) , pinpoint tests to diagnose no communication with the PCM.
- A3 CHECK THE HS-CAN TERMINATION RESISTANCE Ignition OFF. Disconnect: Negative Battery Cable. Measure the resistance between the Data Link Connector (DLC) C251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Is the resistance between 54 and 66 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to A5 . No : GO to A4.
- A4 CHECK THE HS-CAN CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE PCM AND THE DLC FOR AN OPEN Disconnect: PCM C175B. Measure the resistance between the PCM, harness side, and the DLC, harness side, as follows: Engine PCM Connector-Pin DLC Connector-Pin Circuit 4.6L and 5.4L C175B-59 C251-6 VDB04 (WH/BU) 6.8L C1551B-11 C251-6 VDB04 (WH/BU) 4.6L and 5.4L C175B-43 C251-14 VDB05 (WH) 6.8L C1551B-23 C251-14 VDB05 (WH) Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to A5. No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- A5 CHECK FOR CORRECT PCM OPERATION Disconnect all the PCM connectors. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect all the PCM connectors and make sure they seat correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new PCM. REFER to «ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/removal-installation/#engine-controls-electronic-engine-controls) or «ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/removal-installation/#engine-controls-electronic-engine-controls) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
Pinpoint Test B: The ABS Module Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK for schematic and connector information.
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM -VEHICLE DYNAMIC SYSTEMS for schematic and connector information.
The ABS module communicates with the scan tool through the High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN).
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following
- Fuse
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- ABS module
Note. Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may damage the connector.
Note. Failure to disconnect the battery when instructed will result in false resistance readings. Refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
Scheme 14
Scheme 15
Scheme 16
Scheme 17
Scheme 18
Scheme 19
Scheme 20
Scheme 21
Scheme 22
- B1 CHECK THE ABS MODULE VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Ignition OFF. Disconnect: ABS Module C135 (without stability control) or C155 (with stability control). Ignition ON. For vehicles without stability control, measure the voltage between the ABS module C135-30, circuit CBB53 (GY/BN), harness side and ground. For vehicles with stability control, measure the voltage between the ABS module C155-32, circuit CBB53 (GY/BN), harness side and ground. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? Yes : GO to B3 . No : For vehicles with stability control, GO to B2. For vehicles without stability control, VERIFY the Battery Junction Box (BJB) fuse 53 (10A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. If not OK, REFER to the appropriate Wiring Diagrams Information to identify the possible causes of the circuit short.
- B2 CHECK THE FACTORY TEST CONNECTOR CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN (WITH STABILITY CONTROL) Ignition OFF. Disconnect: ABS Factory Test Connector C126. Ignition ON. Measure the voltage between the ABS factory test connector C126-6, circuit CBB53 (GY/BN), harness side and ground. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? Yes : REPAIR the circuit between the ABS factory test connector C126-5 and the ABS module C155-32 or INSTALL a new connector jumper as needed. No : VERIFY the BJB fuse 53 (10A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit. If not OK, REFER to the appropriate Wiring Diagrams information to identify the possible causes of the circuit short. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- B3 CHECK THE ABS MODULE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Ignition OFF. Disconnect: Negative Battery Cable. For vehicles without stability control, measure the resistance between the ABS module C135-13, circuit GD121 (BK/YE), harness side and ground; and between the ABS module C135-38, circuit GD121 (BK/YE), harness side and ground. For vehicles with stability control, measure the resistance between the ABS module C155-16, circuit GD121 (BK/YE), harness side and ground; and between the ABS module C155-45, circuit GD121 (BK/YE), harness side and ground. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : For vehicles without stability control, GO to B4. For vehicles with stability control, GO to B5 . No : REPAIR the circuit. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- B4 CHECK FOR AN OPEN IN THE CAN CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE DLC AND THE ABS MODULE (WITHOUT STABILITY CONTROL) Measure the resistance between the ABS module C135-5, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side. Measure the resistance between the ABS module C135-6, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to B6 . No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- B5 CHECK FOR AN OPEN IN THE CAN CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE DLC AND THE ABS MODULE (WITH STABILITY CONTROL) Measure the resistance between the ABS module C155-3, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side. Measure the resistance between the ABS module C155-18, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to B6. No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- B6 CHECK FOR CORRECT ABS MODULE OPERATION Disconnect the ABS module connector. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect the ABS module connector and make sure it seats correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new ABS module. REFER to «ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) AND STABILITY CONTROL»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/anti-locktraction-control/#anti-lock-brake-system-and-stability-control) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
Pinpoint Test C: The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK for schematic and connector information.
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - INSTRUMENT CLUSTER for schematic and connector information.
The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) communicates with the scan tool through the High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN).
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following
- Fuse
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- IPC
PINPOINT TEST C: THE IPC DOES NOT RESPOND TO THE SCAN TOOL
Note. Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may damage the connector.
Note. Failure to disconnect the battery when instructed will result in false resistance readings. Refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
Scheme 23
Scheme 24
Scheme 25
Scheme 26
Scheme 27
Scheme 28
Scheme 29
- C1 CHECK THE HS-CAN TERMINATION RESISTANCE Ignition OFF. Disconnect: Negative Battery Cable. Disconnect the scan tool cable from the Data Link Connector (DLC). Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Is the resistance between 54 and 66 ohms? Yes : GO to C5 . No : GO to C2.
- C2 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 5, 000 ohms? Yes : GO to C3. No : REPAIR the circuit(s). CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- C3 CHECK THE HS-CAN CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN BETWEEN THE IPC AND THE DLC Disconnect: IPCC220. Measure the resistance between the IPCC220-7, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side. Measure the resistance between the IPCC220-6, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to C4. No : REPAIR the circuit(s). CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- C4 CHECK THE MS-CAN CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN BETWEEN THE IPC AND THE DLC Measure the resistance between the IPCC220-10, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side. Measure the resistance between the IPCC220-9, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to C5. No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- C5 CHECK THE IPC GROUND CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Measure the resistance between the IPCC220-8, circuit GD114 (BK/BU), harness side and ground. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to C6. No : REPAIR the circuit. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- C6 CHECK THE IPC VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN Disconnect: IPCC220. Measure the voltage between the IPCC220-13, circuit SBP26 (YE/RD), harness side and ground; and between the IPCC220-26, circuit CBP29 (WH/VT), harness side and ground. Are the voltages greater than 10 volts? Yes : GO to C7. No : VERIFY the Smart Junction Box (SJB) fuses 26 (10A) and 29 (5A) are OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit in question. If not OK, REFER to the appropriate Wiring Diagrams information to identify the possible causes of the circuit short. TEST the system for normal operation.
- C7 CHECK FOR CORRECT IPC OPERATION Disconnect all the IPC connectors. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect all the IPC connectors and make sure they seat correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new IPC. REFER to «INSTRUMENTATION, MESSAGE CENTER, AND WARNING CHIMES»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#information-center-instrumentation-message-center-and-warning-chimes) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
Pinpoint Test D: The Restraints Control Module (RCM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK for schematic and connector information.
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINTS for schematic and connector information.
The Restraints Control Module (RCM) communicates with the scan tool through the High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN).
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following
- Fuse
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- Case ground open
- RCM
PINPOINT TEST D: THE RCM DOES NOT RESPOND TO THE SCAN TOOL
| WARNING | Never disassemble or tamper with safety belt buckle/retractor pretensioners, adaptive load limiting retractors, safety belt inflators, or probe the electrical connectors. Failure to follow this instruction may result in the accidental deployment of the safety belt pretensioners, adaptive load limiting retractors, or safety belt inflators, which increases the risk of serious personal injury or death. |
| WARNING | Never probe the electrical connectors on air bag, Safety Canopy® or side air curtain modules. Failure to follow this instruction may result in the accidental deployment of these modules, which increases the risk of serious personal injury or death. |
Note. The Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) must be fully operational and free of faults before releasing the vehicle to the customer.
Note. Most faults are due to connector and/or wiring concerns. Carry out a thorough INSPECTION AND VERIFICATION before proceeding with the pinpoint test.
Note. Failure to disconnect the battery when instructed will result in false resistance readings. Refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
Scheme 30
Scheme 31
Scheme 32
- D1 CHECK THE RCM CONNECTION Ignition OFF. Depower the SRS. Refer to «SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/airbag/#supplemental-restraint-system) . Disconnect: RCMC310A. Disconnect: RCMC310B. Inspect the RCM connector for damaged, pushed out or corroded pins. Are RCMC310A-13 and RCMC310B-9 and C310B-10 OK? Yes : GO to D2. No : REPAIR the RCM connector pins as necessary. REPOWER the SRS. REFER to «SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/airbag/#supplemental-restraint-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- D2 CHECK THE RCM VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Repower the SRS. Refer to «SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/airbag/#supplemental-restraint-system) . Ignition ON. Measure the voltage between the RCMC310A-13, circuit CBP32 (GN/VT), harness side and ground. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? Yes : GO to D3. No : VERIFY the Smart Junction Box (SJB) fuse 32 (10A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit. If not OK, REFER to the appropriate Wiring Diagrams information to identify the possible causes of the circuit short. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- D3 CHECK THE RCM CASE GROUND Ignition OFF. Disconnect: Negative Battery Cable. Measure the resistance between the RCM case and a good chassis ground. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to D4. No : REPAIR the RCM case ground as necessary. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- D4 CHECK THE HS-CAN CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE RCM AND THE DLC FOR AN OPEN Measure the resistance between the RCMC310B-10, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side. Measure the resistance between the RCMC310B-9, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to D5. No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- D5 CHECK FOR CORRECT RCM OPERATION Disconnect all the RCM connectors. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect all the RCM connectors and make sure they seat correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new RCM. REFER to «SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/airbag/#supplemental-restraint-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
The Trailer Brake Control (TBC) module is optional equipment. The TBC module communicates with the scan tool through the High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN).
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following
- Fuse
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- Trailer Brake Control (TBC) module
PINPOINT TEST E: THE TBC MODULE DOES NOT RESPOND TO THE SCAN TOOL
Note. Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may damage the connector.
Note. Failure to disconnect the battery when instructed will result in false resistance readings. Refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
Scheme 33
Scheme 34
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Scheme 36
- E1 CHECK THE TBC MODULE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN Ignition OFF. Disconnect: TBC Module C2142. Ignition ON. For vehicles equipped with a telematics module, measure the voltage between the TBC module C2142-8, circuit VB-A (GY/RD), harness side and ground; and between the TBC module C2142-12, circuit IGRUN-A (WH/BN), harness side and ground. For vehicles not equipped with a telematics module, measure the voltage between the TBC module C2142-8, circuit SBB18 (YE/RD), harness side and ground; and between the TBC module C2142-12, circuit CBP33 (WH/BN), harness side and ground. Are the voltages greater than 10 volts? Yes : GO to E2. No : VERIFY the Smart Junction Box (SJB) fuse 33 (10A) and Battery Junction Box (BJB) fuse 18 (30A) are OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit in question. If not OK, REFER to the appropriate Wiring Diagrams Information to identify the possible causes of the circuit short. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- E2 CHECK THE TBC MODULE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Ignition OFF. Disconnect: Negative Battery Cable. For vehicles equipped with a telematics module, measure the resistance between the TBC module C2124-11, circuit GND-A (BK/GY), harness side and ground. For vehicles not equipped with a telematics module, measure the resistance between the TBC module C2124-11, circuit GD116 (BK/VT), harness side and ground. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to E3. No : REPAIR the circuit. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- E3 CHECK THE HS-CAN CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE TBC MODULE AND THE DLC FOR AN OPEN For vehicles equipped with a telematics module, measure the resistance between the TBC module C2142-2, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the Data Link Connector (DLC) C251-6, circuit HSC1-A (WH/BU), harness side. For vehicles not equipped with a telematics module, measure the resistance between the TBC module C2142-2, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side. For vehicles equipped with a telematics module, measure the resistance between the TBC module C2142-3, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit HSC2-A (WH), harness side. For vehicles not equipped with a telematics module, measure the resistance between the TBC module C2142-3, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to E4. No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- E4 CHECK FOR CORRECT TBC MODULE OPERATION Disconnect all the TBC module connectors. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect all the TBC module connectors and make sure they seat correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new TBC module. REFER to «AUXILIARY BRAKE SYSTEM»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/brakes-control-systems/#auxiliary-brake-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
Pinpoint Test F: The Smart Junction Box (SJB) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - GROUND DISTRIBUTION for schematic and connector information.
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - POWER DISTRIBUTION & SJB for schematic and connector information.
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK for schematic and connector information.
The Smart Junction Box (SJB) communicates with the scan tool through the Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN).
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following
- Fuse
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- SJB
PINPOINT TEST F: THE SJB DOES NOT RESPOND TO THE SCAN TOOL
Note. Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may damage the connector.
Note. Failure to disconnect the battery when instructed will result in false resistance readings. Refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
Scheme 37
Scheme 38
Scheme 39
Scheme 40
- F1 CHECK THE SJB FUSE FOR VOLTAGE Ignition OFF. Measure the voltage between the back of the SJB fuse 5 (10A) terminals (both sides) and ground. Are the voltages greater than 10 volts? Yes : GO to F2. No : VERIFY the Smart Junction Box (SJB) fuse 5 (10A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit. If not OK, REFER to the appropriate Wiring Diagrams Information to identify the possible causes of the circuit short. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- F2 CHECK THE SJB GROUND CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Disconnect: Negative Battery Cable. Disconnect: SJBC2280D. Measure the resistance between the Smart Junction Box (SJB), harness side and ground as follows: SJB Connector-Pin Circuit C2280D-8 GD133 (BK) C2280D-12 GD133 (BK) C2280D-24 GD133 (BK) Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to F3. No : REPAIR the circuit. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- F3 CHECK THE MS-CAN CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE SJB AND THE DLC FOR AN OPEN Disconnect: SJBC2280B. Measure the resistance between the SJBC2280B-37, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the Data Link Connector (DLC) C251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side. Measure the resistance between the SJBC2280B-38, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to F4. No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- F4 CHECK FOR CORRECT SJB OPERATION Disconnect all the SJB connectors. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect all the SJB connectors and make sure they seat correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new SJB. REFER to «MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/cruise-control-systems/#multifunction-electronic-modules) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
Pinpoint Test G: The Audio Control Module (ACM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK for schematic and connector information.
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - AUDIO SYSTEM & NAVIGATION SYSTEM for schematic and connector information.
The Audio Control Module (ACM) communicates with the scan tool through the Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN).
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following
- Fuse
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- ACM
PINPOINT TEST G: THE ACM DOES NOT RESPOND TO THE SCAN TOOL
Note. Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may damage the connector.
Note. Failure to disconnect the battery when instructed will result in false resistance readings. Refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
Scheme 41
Scheme 42
Scheme 43
Scheme 44
Scheme 45
- G1 CHECK THE ACM VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN Ignition OFF. Disconnect: ACMC290A. Ignition ON. For non-navigation ACM equipped vehicles, measure the voltage between the ACMC240A-1, circuit SBP39 (WH/RD), harness side and ground; and between the ACMC240A-2, circuit CPB41 (BU), harness side and ground. For navigation ACM equipped vehicles, measure the voltage between the ACMC240A-1, circuit SBP39 (WH/RD), harness side and ground. Are the voltages greater than 10 volts? Yes : GO to G2. No : VERIFY the Smart Junction Box (SJB) fuse 39 (20A) or fuse 41 (15A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit in question. If not OK, REFER to the appropriate Wiring Diagrams Information to identify the possible causes of the circuit short. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- G2 CHECK THE ACM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Ignition OFF. Disconnect: Negative Battery Cable. Measure the resistance between the ACMC240A-13, circuit GD115 (BK/GY), harness side and ground. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to G3. No : REPAIR the circuit. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- G3 CHECK THE MS-CAN CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE ACM AND THE DLC FOR AN OPEN Disconnect: ACMC240B. Measure the resistance between the ACMC240B-15, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the Data Link Connector (DLC) C251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side. Measure the resistance between the ACMC240B-16, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to G4. No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- G4 CHECK FOR CORRECT ACM OPERATION Disconnect all the ACM connectors. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect all the ACM connectors and make sure they seat correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new ACM. REFER to «INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/entertainment-systems/#information-system-and-entertainment-system) . TEST the system for normal operation. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
Pinpoint Test H: The Parking Aid Module (PAM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK for schematic and connector information.
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - PARKING AID for schematic and connector information.
The Parking Aid Module (PAM) communicates with the scan tool through the Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN).
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following
- Fuse
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- PAM
PINPOINT TEST H: THE PAM DOES NOT RESPOND TO THE SCAN TOOL
Note. Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may damage the connector.
Note. Failure to disconnect the battery when instructed will result in false resistance readings. Refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
Scheme 46
Scheme 47
Scheme 48
Scheme 49
- H1 CHECK THE PAM VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Ignition OFF. Disconnect: PAMC2023. Ignition ON. Measure the voltage between the PAMC2023-1, circuit CBP35 (YE/GY), harness side and ground. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? Yes : GO to H2. No : VERIFY the Smart Junction Box (SJB) fuse 35 (10A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit. If not OK, REFER to the appropriate Wiring Diagrams Information to identify the possible causes of the circuit short. TEST the system for normal operation.
- H2 CHECK THE PAM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Ignition OFF. Disconnect: Negative Battery Cable. Measure the resistance between the PAMC2023-4, circuit GD114 (BK/BU), harness side and ground. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to H3. No : REPAIR the circuit. CONNECT the negative battery cable. TEST the system for normal operation.
- H3 CHECK THE MS-CAN CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE PAM AND THE DLC FOR AN OPEN Measure the resistance between the PAMC2023-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side. Measure the resistance between the PAMC2023-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to H4. No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- H4 CHECK FOR CORRECT PAM OPERATION Disconnect the PAM connector. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect the PAM connector and make sure it seats correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new PAM. REFER to «PARKING AID»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/collisionavoidance/#parking-aid-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
Pinpoint Test I: The Satellite Digital Audio Receiver System (SDARS) Module Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK for schematic and connector information.
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - AUDIO SYSTEM & NAVIGATION SYSTEM for schematic and connector information.
The Satellite Digital Audio Receiver System (SDARS) module communicates with the scan tool through the Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN).
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following
- Fuse
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- SDARS module
PINPOINT TEST I: THE SDARS MODULE DOES NOT RESPOND TO THE SCAN TOOL
Note. Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may damage the connector.
Note. Failure to disconnect the battery when instructed will result in false resistance readings. Refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
Scheme 50
Scheme 51
Scheme 52
Scheme 53
- I1 CHECK THE SDARS MODULE VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Ignition OFF. Disconnect: SDARS Module C3290. Ignition ON. Measure the voltage between the SDARS module C3290-9, circuit SBP15 (WH/RD), harness side and ground. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? Yes : GO to I2. No : VERIFY the SJB fuse 15 (10A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit. If not OK, REFER to the appropriate Wiring Diagrams Information to identify the possible causes of the circuit short. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- I2 CHECK THE SDARS MODULE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Ignition OFF. Disconnect: Negative Battery Cable. Measure the resistance between the SDARS module C3290-3, circuit GD115 (BK/BU), harness side and ground. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to I3. No : REPAIR the circuit. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- I3 CHECK THE MS-CAN CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE SDARS MODULE AND THE DLC FOR AN OPEN Measure the resistance between the SDARS module C3290-1, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the Data Link Connector (DLC) C251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side. Measure the resistance between the SDARS module C3290-7, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to I4. No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- I4 CHECK FOR CORRECT SDARS MODULE OPERATION Disconnect the SDARS module connector. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect the SDARS module connector and make sure it seats correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new SDARS module. REFER to «INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/entertainment-systems/#information-system-and-entertainment-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
Pinpoint Test J: The Global Positioning System Module (GPSM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK for schematic and connector information.
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - AUDIO SYSTEM & NAVIGATION SYSTEM for schematic and connector information.
The Global Positioning System Module (GPSM) communicates with the scan tool through the Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN).
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following
- Fuse
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- GPSM
PINPOINT TEST J: THE GPSM DOES NOT RESPOND TO THE SCAN TOOL
Note. Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may damage the connector.
Note. Failure to disconnect the battery when instructed will result in false resistance readings. Refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
Scheme 54
Scheme 55
Scheme 56
Scheme 57
- J1 CHECK THE GPSM VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Ignition OFF. Disconnect: GPSMC2398. Ignition ON. Measure the voltage between the GPSMC2398-1, circuit SBP14 (BN/RD), harness side and ground. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? Yes : GO to J2. No : VERIFY the Smart Junction Box (SJB) fuse 14 (10A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit in question. If not OK, REFER to the appropriate Wiring Diagrams Information to identify the possible causes of the circuit short. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- J2 CHECK THE GPSM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Ignition OFF. Disconnect: Negative Battery Cable. Measure the resistance between the GPSMC2398-6, circuit GD114 (BK/BU), harness side and ground. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to J3. No : REPAIR the circuit. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- J3 CHECK THE MS-CAN CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE GPSM AND THE DLC FOR AN OPEN Measure the resistance between the GPSMC2398-2, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the Data Link Connector (DLC) C251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side. Measure the resistance between the GPSMC2398-3, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to J4. No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- J4 CHECK FOR CORRECT GPSM OPERATION Disconnect the GPSM connector. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect the GPSM connector and make sure it seats correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new GPSM. REFER to «INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/entertainment-systems/#information-system-and-entertainment-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
Pinpoint Test K: The Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK for schematic and connector information.
The Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) communicates with the scan tool and other network modules on the High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN). The APIM does not communicate with the scan tool on the Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN).
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following
- Fuse
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- APIM
PINPOINT TEST K: THE APIM DOES NOT RESPOND TO THE SCAN TOOL
Note. Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may damage the connector.
Note. Failure to disconnect the battery when instructed will result in false resistance readings. Refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
Scheme 58
Scheme 59
Scheme 60
Scheme 61
Scheme 62
Scheme 63
- K1 CHECK THE APIM VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Disconnect: APIMC2383. Ignition ON. Measure the voltage between the APIMC2383-1, circuit SBP14 (BN/RD), harness side and ground. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? Yes : GO to K2. No : VERIFY the SJB fuse 14 (10A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit in question. If not OK, REFER to the appropriate Wiring Diagrams Information to identify the possible causes of the circuit short. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- K2 CHECK THE APIM GROUND CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN Ignition OFF. Disconnect: Negative Battery Cable. Measure the resistance between the APIMC2383-37, circuit GD114 (BK/BU), harness side and ground; and between the APIMC2383-38, circuit GD114 (BK/BU), harness side and ground. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to K3. No : REPAIR the circuit. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- K3 CHECK THE HS-CAN CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE APIM AND THE DLC FOR AN OPEN Measure the resistance between the APIMC2383-53, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side. Measure the resistance between the APIMC2383-54, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to K4. No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- K4 CHECK THE MS-CAN CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE APIM AND THE DLC FOR AN OPEN Measure the resistance between the APIMC2383-16, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side. Measure the resistance between the APIMC2383-17, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to K5. No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- K5 CHECK FOR CORRECT APIM OPERATION Disconnect the APIM connector. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect the APIM connector and make sure it seats correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new APIM. REFER to «INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/entertainment-systems/#information-system-and-entertainment-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
Pinpoint Test L: No Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN) Communication, All Modules Are Not Responding
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK for schematic and connector information.
The Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN) uses an unshielded twisted pair cable.
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- Audio Control Module (ACM) (if equipped)
- Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) (if equipped)
- Global Positioning System Module (GPSM) (if equipped)
- Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
- Parking Aid Module (PAM) (if equipped)
- Satellite Digital Audio Receiver System (SDARS) module (if equipped)
- Smart Junction Box (SJB)
- In-dash computer
PINPOINT TEST L: NO MS-CAN COMMUNICATION, ALL MODULES ARE NOT RESPONDING
Note. Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may damage the connector.
Note. Most faults are due to connector and/or wiring concerns. Carry out a thorough INSPECTION AND VERIFICATION before proceeding with the pinpoint test.
Note. Failure to disconnect the battery when instructed will result in false resistance readings. Refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
Scheme 64
Scheme 65
Scheme 66
Scheme 67
- L1 CHECK THE DLC PINS FOR DAMAGE NOTE: Most faults are due to connector and/or wiring concerns. Carry out a thorough «INSPECTION AND VERIFICATION»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__inspection-and-verification) before proceeding with the pinpoint test. Ignition OFF. Disconnect the scan tool cable from the Data Link Connector (DLC). Inspect DLC pins 3 and 11 for damage. Are DLC pins 3 and 11 OK? Yes : GO to L2. No : REPAIR the DLC as necessary. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- L2 CHECK THE MS-CAN TERMINATION RESISTANCE Ignition OFF. Disconnect: Negative Battery Cable. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Is the resistance between 54 and 66 ohms? Yes : GO to L3. No : GO to L5 .
- L3 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to L4. No : GO to L20 .
- L4 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE Ignition ON. Measure the voltage between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and ground. Is the voltage greater than 6 volts? Yes : REPAIR the circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The CAN has tested within specifications. GO to «PINPOINT TEST J»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-j-the-global-positioning) to test for an intermittent network fault condition.
- L5 CHECK THE MS-CAN TERMINATION RESISTOR Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Is the resistance between 108 and 132 ohms? Yes : GO to L6. No : GO to L9 .
- L6 CHECK THE MS-CAN TERMINATION RESISTOR WITH THE SJB DISCONNECTED Disconnect: Smart Junction Box (SJB) C2280B. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Is the resistance between 108 and 132 ohms? Yes : GO to L7. No : GO to L8 .
- L7 CHECK THE MS-CAN CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE SJB AND THE DLC FOR AN OPEN Disconnect: SJBC2280B. Measure the resistance between the SJBC2280B-37, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side. Measure the resistance between the SJBC2280B-38, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to L29 . No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- L8 CHECK THE MS-CAN CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE IPC AND THE DLC FOR AN OPEN Disconnect: IPCC220. Measure the resistance between the IPCC220-10, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side. Measure the resistance between the IPCC220-9, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to L32 . No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- L9 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TOGETHER Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to L11 . No : GO to L10.
- L10 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Is the resistance greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : REPAIR the circuit. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : A capacitor internal to a module may still be draining causing irregular resistance readings. WAIT 5 minutes. REPEAT the pinpoint test.
- L11 VERIFY VEHICLE EQUIPMENT - SDARS MODULE Inspect the vehicle for a Satellite Digital Audio Receiver System (SDARS) module. Is the vehicle equipped with a SDARS module? Yes : GO to L12. No : GO to L13 .
- L12 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TOGETHER WITH THE SDARS MODULE DISCONNECTED Disconnect: SDARS Module C3290. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to L13. No : CONNECT the module. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to L34 .
- L13 VERIFY VEHICLE EQUIPMENT - APIM AND GPSM Inspect the vehicle for the Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) and the Global Positioning System Module (GPSM). Are the vehicle equipped with the APIM and the GPSM? Yes : GO to L14. No : GO to L16 .
- L14 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TOGETHER WITH THE APIM DISCONNECTED Disconnect: APIMC2383. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to L15. No : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to L35 .
- L15 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TOGETHER WITH THE GPSM DISCONNECTED Disconnect: GPSMC2398. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to L16. No : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to L36 .
- L16 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TOGETHER WITH THE SJB DISCONNECTED Disconnect: SJBC2280B. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : For stripped chassis, GO to L19 . Otherwise, GO to L17. No : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to L29 .
- L17 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TOGETHER WITH THE ACM OR IN-DASH COMPUTER DISCONNECTED Disconnect: Audio Control Module (ACM) C290A (if equipped). Disconnect: In-Dash Computer C2408B (if equipped). Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : If the vehicle is equipped with a Parking Aid Module (PAM), GO to L18. If the vehicle is not equipped with a PAM, GO to L19 . No : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. For vehicles equipped with an ACM, GO to L30 . For vehicles equipped with an in-dash computer, GO to L33 .
- L18 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TOGETHER WITH THE PAM DISCONNECTED Disconnect: PAMC2023. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to L19. No : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to L31 .
- L19 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TOGETHER WITH THE IPC DISCONNECTED Disconnect: IPCC220. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : REPAIR the circuit. CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to L32 .
- L20 VERIFY VEHICLE EQUIPMENT - SDARS MODULE Inspect the vehicle for a Satellite Digital Audio Receiver System (SDARS) module. Is the vehicle equipped with a SDARS module? Yes : GO to L21. No : GO to L22 .
- L21 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND WITH THE SDARS MODULE DISCONNECTED Disconnect: SDARS Module C3290. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the module. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to L34 . No : GO to L22.
- L22 VERIFY VEHICLE EQUIPMENT - APIM AND GPSM Inspect the vehicle for the Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) and the Global Positioning System Module (GPSM). Are the vehicle equipped with the APIM and the GPSM? Yes : GO to L23. No : GO to L25 .
- L23 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND WITH THE APIM DISCONNECTED Disconnect: APIMC2383. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to L35 . No : GO to L24.
- L24 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND WITH THE GPSM DISCONNECTED Disconnect: GPSMC2398. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to L36 . No : GO to L25.
- L25 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND WITH THE SJB DISCONNECTED Disconnect: Smart Junction Box (SJB) C2280B. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to L29 . No : For stripped chassis, GO to L28 . Otherwise, GO to L26.
- L26 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND WITH THE ACM OR IN-DASH COMPUTER DISCONNECTED Disconnect: Audio Control Module (ACM) C290A (if equipped). Disconnect: In-Dash Computer C2408B (if equipped). Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. For vehicles equipped with an ACM, GO to L30 . For vehicles equipped with an in-dash computer, GO to L33 . No : If the vehicle is equipped with a Parking Aid Module (PAM), GO to L27. If the vehicle is not equipped with a PAM, GO to L28 .
- L27 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND WITH THE PAM DISCONNECTED Disconnect: PAMC2023. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to L31 . No : GO to L28.
- L28 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND WITH THE IPC DISCONNECTED Disconnect: IPCC220. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to L32 . No : REPAIR the circuit. CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- L29 CHECK FOR CORRECT SJB OPERATION Disconnect all the SJB connectors. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect all the SJB connectors and make sure they seat correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new SJB. REFER to «MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/cruise-control-systems/#multifunction-electronic-modules) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- L30 CHECK FOR CORRECT ACM OPERATION Disconnect all of the ACM connectors. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect all of the ACM connectors and make sure they seat correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new ACM. REFER to «INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/entertainment-systems/#information-system-and-entertainment-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- L31 CHECK FOR CORRECT PAM OPERATION Disconnect the connector. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect the PAM connector and make sure it seats correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new PAM. REFER to «PARKING AID»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/collisionavoidance/#parking-aid-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- L32 CHECK FOR CORRECT IPC OPERATION Disconnect the IPC connector. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect the IPC connector and make sure it seats correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new IPC. REFER to «INSTRUMENTATION, MESSAGE CENTER, AND WARNING CHIMES»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#information-center-instrumentation-message-center-and-warning-chimes) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- L33 CHECK FOR CORRECT IN-DASH COMPUTER OPERATION Disconnect all of the in-dash computer connectors. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect all of the in-dash computer connectors and make sure they seat correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new in-dash computer. REFER to «INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/entertainment-systems/#information-system-and-entertainment-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- L34 CHECK FOR CORRECT SDARS MODULE OPERATION Disconnect the SDARS module connector. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect the SDARS module connector and make sure it seats correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new SDARS module. REFER to «INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/entertainment-systems/#information-system-and-entertainment-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- L35 CHECK FOR CORRECT APIM OPERATION Disconnect the APIM connector. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect the APIM connector and make sure it seats correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new APIM. REFER to «INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/entertainment-systems/#information-system-and-entertainment-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- L36 CHECK FOR CORRECT GPSM OPERATION Disconnect the GPSM connector. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect the GPSM connector and make sure it seats correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new GPSM. REFER to «INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/entertainment-systems/#information-system-and-entertainment-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
The Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN) uses an unshielded twisted pair cable. In the event that one of the 2 network circuits (MS-CAN + or MS-CAN -) becomes open to a module on the network, unreliable network communication to all modules on the network may result.
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
PINPOINT TEST M: INTERMITTENT NO MS-CAN COMMUNICATION, COMMUNICATION CAN BE INTERMITTENTLY ESTABLISHED
Note. Various modules will set network DTCs during this test procedure. Clear DTCs from all modules after the diagnostic procedure is completed.
Note. Failure to disconnect the battery when instructed will result in false resistance readings. Refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
- M1 CHECK THE DLC PINS FOR DAMAGE Ignition OFF. Disconnect the scan tool cable from the Data Link Connector (DLC). Inspect DLC pins 3 and 11 for damage. Are DLC pins 3 and 11 OK? Yes : GO to M2. No : REPAIR the DLC as necessary. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- M2 CHECK THE MS-CAN TERMINATION RESISTANCE Disconnect: Negative Battery Cable. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side. Is the resistance between 54 and 66 ohms? Yes : GO to M3. No : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to «PINPOINT TEST L»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-l-no-medium-speed) .
- M3 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to M4. No : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to «PINPOINT TEST L»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-l-no-medium-speed) .
- M4 CHECK THE MS-CAN (+) AND MS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE Ignition ON. Measure the voltage between the DLCC251-3, circuit VDB06 (GY/OG), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-11, circuit VDB07 (VT/OG), harness side and ground. Is the voltage greater than 6 volts on either circuit? Yes : REPAIR the circuit in question. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : For stripped chassis, GO to M12 . Otherwise, GO to M5.
- M5 CHECK FOR RESTORED NETWORK COMMUNICATION WITH THE ACM OR IN-DASH COMPUTER DISABLED NOTE: When re-running the network test, the network test application must first be closed or the screen display reverts back to the prior run network test results. Disconnect: For ACM, SJB Fuse 39 (20A) and 41 (15A) (Without Navigation). Disconnect: For In-Dash Computer, SJB Fuse 28 (5A) and 39 (20A). Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Network Test. Repeat the network test. Do all other modules pass the network test? Yes : INSTALL the removed fuses. For ACM, GO to «PINPOINT TEST G»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-g-the-audio-control) . For in-dash computer, GO to M14 . No : If the vehicle is equipped with a Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) and a Global Positioning System Module (GPSM), INSTALL the removed fuses. GO to M6. If the vehicle is not equipped with a APIM and a GPSM, INSTALL the removed fuses. GO to M8 .
- M6 CHECK FOR RESTORED NETWORK COMMUNICATION WITH THE APIM AND THE GPSM DISABLED NOTE: When re-running the network test, the network test application must first be closed or the screen display reverts back to the prior run network test results. Disconnect: SJB Fuse 14 (10A). Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Network Test. Repeat the network test. Do all other modules pass the network test? Yes : INSTALL the removed fuse. GO to M7. No : INSTALL the removed fuse. GO to M8 .
- M7 CHECK FOR RESTORED NETWORK COMMUNICATION WITH THE APIM DISCONNECTED Disconnect: APIMC2383. Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Network Test. Repeat the network test. Do all other modules pass the network test? Yes : CONNECT the APIM. GO to «PINPOINT TEST K»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-k-the-accessory-protocol) . No : CONNECT the APIM. GO to «PINPOINT TEST J»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-j-the-global-positioning) .
- M8 VERIFY VEHICLE EQUIPMENT - Parking Aid Module (PAM) Inspect the vehicle for a PAM. Is the vehicle equipped with a PAM? Yes : GO to M9. No : GO to M10 .
- M9 CHECK FOR RESTORED NETWORK COMMUNICATION WITH THE PAM DISABLED NOTE: When re-running the network test, the network test application must first be closed or the screen display reverts back to the prior run network test results. Disconnect: SJB Fuse 35 (10A). Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Network Test. Repeat the network test. Do all other modules pass the network test? Yes : INSTALL the removed fuse. GO to «PINPOINT TEST H»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-h-the-parking-aid) . No : INSTALL the removed fuse. GO to M10.
- M10 VERIFY VEHICLE EQUIPMENT - Satellite Digital Audio Receiver System (SDARS) MODULE Inspect the vehicle for a SDARS module. Is the vehicle equipped with a SDARS module? Yes : GO to M11. No : GO to M12 .
- M11 CHECK FOR RESTORED NETWORK COMMUNICATION WITH THE SDARS MODULE DISABLED NOTE: When re-running the network test, the network test application must first be closed or the screen display reverts back to the prior run network test results. Disconnect: SJB Fuse 15 (10A). Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Network Test. Repeat the network test. Do all other modules pass the network test? Yes : INSTALL the removed fuse. GO to «PINPOINT TEST I»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-i-the-satellite-digital) . No : INSTALL the removed fuse. GO to M12.
- M12 CHECK FOR RESTORED NETWORK COMMUNICATION WITH THE SJB DISABLED NOTE: When re-running the network test, the network test application must first be closed or the screen display reverts back to the prior run network test results. Disconnect: SJB Fuse 5 (10A). Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Network Test. Repeat the network test. Do all other modules pass the network test? Yes : INSTALL the removed fuse. GO to «PINPOINT TEST F»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-f-the-smart-junction) . No : INSTALL the removed fuses. GO to M13.
- M13 CHECK FOR RESTORED NETWORK COMMUNICATION WITH THE IPC DISABLED NOTE: When re-running the network test, the network test application must first be closed or the screen display reverts back to the prior run network test results. Disconnect: SJB Fuses 26 (10A) and 29 (5A). Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Network Test. Repeat the network test. Do all other modules pass the network test? Yes : INSTALL the removed fuses. GO to «PINPOINT TEST C»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-c-the-instrument-panel) . No : INSTALL the removed fuses. An intermittent fault is not present. GO to «PINPOINT TEST L»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-l-no-medium-speed) .
- M14 CHECK FOR CORRECT IN-DASH COMPUTER OPERATION Disconnect all of the in-dash computer connectors. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect all of the in-dash computer connectors and make sure they seat correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new in-dash computer. REFER to «INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/entertainment-systems/#information-system-and-entertainment-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
Pinpoint Test N: No High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN) Communication, All Modules Are Not Responding
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK for schematic and connector information.
The High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN) uses an unshielded twisted pair cable.
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- ABS module
- Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM)
- Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
- PCM
- Restraints Control Module (RCM)
- Trailer Brake Control (TBC) module
- Telematics Module
PINPOINT TEST N: NO HS-CAN COMMUNICATION, ALL MODULES ARE NOT RESPONDING
Note. Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may damage the connector.
Note. Most faults are due to connector and/or wiring concerns. Carry out a thorough INSPECTION AND VERIFICATION before proceeding with the pinpoint test.
Note. Failure to disconnect the battery when instructed will result in false resistance readings. Refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
Scheme 68
Scheme 69
- N1 CHECK THE DLC PINS FOR DAMAGE Ignition OFF. Disconnect the scan tool cable from the Data Link Connector (DLC). Inspect DLC pins 6 and 14 for damage. Are DLC pins 6 and 14 OK? Yes : GO to N2. No : REPAIR the DLC as necessary. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- N2 CHECK THE HS-CAN TERMINATION RESISTANCE Disconnect: Negative Battery Cable. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Is the resistance between 54 and 66 ohms? Yes : GO to N3. No : GO to N5 .
- N3 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : GO to N4. No : GO to N19 .
- N4 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE Connect the negative battery cable. Ignition ON. Measure the voltage between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and ground. Is the voltage greater than 6 volts? Yes : REPAIR the circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The CAN has tested within specifications. GO to «PINPOINT TEST O»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network) to test for an intermittent network fault condition.
- N5 CHECK THE HS-CAN TERMINATION RESISTOR Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Is the resistance between 108 and 132 ohms? Yes : GO to N6. No : GO to N9 .
- N6 CHECK THE HS-CAN TERMINATION RESISTOR WITH THE PCM DISCONNECTED Disconnect: PCM C175B. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Is the resistance between 108 and 132 ohms? Yes : GO to N7. No : GO to N8 .
- N7 CHECK THE HS-CAN CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE PCM AND THE DLC FOR AN OPEN Disconnect: PCM C175B or C1381B. Measure the resistance between the PCM, harness side, and the DLC, harness side, as follows: Engine PCM Connector-Pin DLC Connector-Pin Circuit 4.6L and 5.4L C175B-59 C251-6 VDB04 (WH/BU) 6.8L C1551B-11 C251-6 VDB04 (WH/BU) 4.6L and 5.4L C175B-43 C251-14 VDB05 (WH) 6.8L C1551B-23 C251-14 VDB05 (WH) Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to N27 . No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CONNECT the PCM. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- N8 CHECK THE HS-CAN CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE IPC AND THE DLC FOR AN OPEN Disconnect: IPCC220. Measure the resistance between the IPCC220-7, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side. Measure the resistance between the IPCC220-6, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to N32 . No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- N9 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TOGETHER Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to N11 . No : GO to N10.
- N10 CHECK THE HS-CAN CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN AT THE DLC Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Is the resistance greater than 10, 000 ohms? Yes : REPAIR the DLC or REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : A capacitor internal to a module may still be draining causing irregular resistance readings. WAIT 5 minutes. REPEAT the pinpoint test.
- N11 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TOGETHER WITH THE PCM DISCONNECTED Disconnect: PCM C175B or C1381B. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : If the vehicle is equipped with a telematics module, GO to N12. If the vehicle is not equipped with a telematics module, GO to N13 . No : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to N27 .
- N12 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TOGETHER WITH THE TELEMATICS MODULE DISCONNECTED Disconnect: Telematics Module C2409. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to N13. No : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to N33 .
- N13 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TOGETHER WITH THE ABS MODULE DISCONNECTED Disconnect: ABS Module C135 or C155. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : For stripped chassis, GO to N16 . Otherwise, GO to N14. No : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to N28 .
- N14 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TOGETHER WITH THE RCM DISCONNECTED Disconnect: Restraints Control Module (RCM) C310B. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : If the vehicle is equipped with a Trailer Brake Control (TBC) module, GO to N15. If the vehicle is not equipped with a TBC module, GO to N16 . No : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to N29 .
- N15 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TOGETHER WITH THE TBC MODULE DISCONNECTED Disconnect: TBC Module C2142. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to N16. No : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to N30 .
- N16 VERIFY VEHICLE EQUIPMENT - APIM Inspect the vehicle for a APIM. Is the vehicle equipped with a APIM? Yes : GO to N17. No : GO to N18 .
- N17 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TOGETHER WITH THE APIM DISCONNECTED Disconnect: APIMC2383. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : GO to N18. No : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to N31 .
- N18 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TOGETHER WITH THE IPC DISCONNECTED Disconnect: IPCC220. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : REPAIR the circuit. CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to N32 .
- N19 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND WITH THE PCM DISCONNECTED Disconnect: PCM C175B or C1381B. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to N27 . No : If the vehicle is equipped with a telematics module, GO to N20. If the vehicle is not equipped with a telematics module, GO to N21 .
- N20 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND WITH THE TELEMATICS MODULE DISCONNECTED Disconnect: Telematics Module C2409. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and ground. Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to N33 . No : GO to N21.
- N21 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND WITH THE ABS MODULE DISCONNECTED Disconnect: ABS Module C135 or C155. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to N28 . No : For stripped chassis, GO to N26 . Otherwise, GO to N22.
- N22 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND WITH THE RCM DISCONNECTED Disconnect: RCMC310B. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to N29 . No : If the vehicle is equipped with a Trailer Brake Control (TBC) module, GO to N23. If the vehicle is not equipped with a TBC module, GO to N24 .
- N23 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND WITH THE TBC MODULE DISCONNECTED Disconnect: TBC Module C2142. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to N30 . No : GO to N24.
- N24 VERIFY VEHICLE EQUIPMENT - APIM Inspect the vehicle for a APIM. Is the vehicle equipped with a APIM? Yes : GO to N25. No : GO to N26 .
- N25 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND WITH THE APIM DISCONNECTED Disconnect: APIMC2383. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to N31 . No : GO to N26.
- N26 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND WITH THE IPC DISCONNECTED Disconnect: IPCC220. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to N32 . No : REPAIR the circuit. CONNECT all modules. CONNECT the negative battery cable. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- N27 CHECK FOR CORRECT PCM OPERATION Disconnect all the PCM connectors. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect all the PCM connectors and make sure they seat correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new PCM. REFER to «ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/removal-installation/#engine-controls-electronic-engine-controls) or «ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/removal-installation/#engine-controls-electronic-engine-controls) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- N28 CHECK FOR CORRECT ABS MODULE OPERATION Disconnect the ABS module connector. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect the ABS module connector and make sure it seats correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new ABS module. REFER to «ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) AND STABILITY CONTROL»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/anti-locktraction-control/#anti-lock-brake-system-and-stability-control) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- N29 CHECK FOR CORRECT RCM OPERATION Disconnect all of the RCM connectors. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect all of the RCM connectors and make sure they seat correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new RCM. REFER to «SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/airbag/#supplemental-restraint-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- N30 CHECK FOR CORRECT TBC MODULE OPERATION Disconnect the TBC module connector. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect the TBC module connector and make sure it seats correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new TBC module. REFER to «AUXILIARY BRAKE SYSTEM»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/brakes-control-systems/#auxiliary-brake-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- N31 CHECK FOR CORRECT APIM OPERATION Disconnect the APIM connector. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect the APIM connector and make sure it seats correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new APIM. REFER to «INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/entertainment-systems/#information-system-and-entertainment-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- N32 CHECK FOR CORRECT IPC OPERATION Disconnect the IPC connector. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect the IPC connector and make sure it seats correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new IPC. REFER to «INSTRUMENTATION, MESSAGE CENTER, AND WARNING CHIMES»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#information-center-instrumentation-message-center-and-warning-chimes) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- N33 CHECK FOR CORRECT TELEMATICS MODULE OPERATION Disconnect the telematics module connector. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect the telematics module connector and make sure it seats correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new telematics module. REFER to «INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/entertainment-systems/#information-system-and-entertainment-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
The High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN) uses an unshielded twisted pair cable. In the event that 1 of the 2 network circuits (HS-CAN + or HS-CAN -) becomes open to a module on the network, unreliable network communication to all modules on the network may result.
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
PINPOINT TEST O: INTERMITTENT NO HS-CAN COMMUNICATION, COMMUNICATION CAN BE INTERMITTENTLY ESTABLISHED
Note. Various modules will set network DTCs during this test procedure. Clear DTCs from all modules after the diagnostic procedure is completed.
Note. Failure to disconnect the battery when instructed will result in false resistance readings. Refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
- O1 CHECK THE DLC PINS FOR DAMAGE Ignition OFF. Disconnect the scan tool cable from the Data Link Connector (DLC). Inspect DLC pins 6 and 14 for damage. Are DLC pins 6 and 14 OK? Yes : GO to O2. No : REPAIR the DLC as necessary. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- O2 CHECK THE HS-CAN TERMINATION RESISTANCE Ignition OFF. Disconnect: Negative Battery Cable. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side. Is the resistance between 54 and 66 ohms? Yes : GO to O3. No : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to «PINPOINT TEST N»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-n-no-high-speed) .
- O3 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and ground. Are the resistances greater than 1, 000 ohms? Yes : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to O4. No : CONNECT the negative battery cable. GO to «PINPOINT TEST N»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-n-no-high-speed) .
- O4 CHECK THE HS-CAN (+) AND HS-CAN (-) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE Ignition ON. Measure the voltage between the DLCC251-6, circuit VDB04 (WH/BU), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-14, circuit VDB05 (WH), harness side and ground. Is the voltage on either circuit greater than 6 volts? Yes : REPAIR the circuit in question. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : GO to O5.
- O5 CHECK FOR RESTORED COMMUNICATION WITH THE PCM DISABLED NOTE: An IDS session must be established prior to disabling the PCM in this test step. If the PCM has failed communication during multiple attempts to identify the vehicle, first identify the vehicle manually by entering a PCM part number, calibration number or tear tag when prompted by IDS. NOTE: When a vehicle is manually identified by a PCM part number, calibration number or tear tag, the IDS will not automatically run a network test. The network test must be manually selected and run. NOTE: When re-running the network test, the network test application must first be closed or the screen display reverts back to the prior run network test results. Disconnect: Battery Junction Box (BJB) Fuses 46 (10A) and 54 (10A). Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Network Test. Repeat the network test. Do all other modules pass the network test? Yes : INSTALL the removed fuses. GO to «PINPOINT TEST A»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-a-the-pcm-does) . No : INSTALL the removed fuses. If the vehicle is equipped with a telematics module, GO to O6. If the vehicle is not equipped with a telematics module, GO to O7 .
- O6 CHECK FOR RESTORED NETWORK COMMUNICATION WITH THE TELEMATICS MODULE DISABLED NOTE: When re-running the network test, the network test application must first be closed or the screen display reverts back to the prior run network test results. Disconnect: Telematics Module Inline Fuse (3A). Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Network Test. Repeat the network test. Do all other modules pass the network test? Yes : INSTALL the removed fuse. GO to O12 . No : INSTALL the removed fuse. GO to O7.
- O7 CHECK FOR RESTORED NETWORK COMMUNICATION WITH THE ABS MODULE DISABLED NOTE: When re-running the network test, the network test application must first be closed or the screen display reverts back to the prior run network test results. Disconnect: BJB Fuse 53 (10A). Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Network Test. Repeat the network test. Do all other modules pass the network test? Yes : INSTALL the removed fuse. GO to «PINPOINT TEST B»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-b-the-abs-module) . No : INSTALL the removed fuse. GO to O8.
- O8 CHECK FOR RESTORED NETWORK COMMUNICATION WITH THE Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) DISABLED NOTE: When re-running the network test, the network test application must first be closed or the screen display reverts back to the prior run network test results. Disconnect: SJB Fuses 26 (10A) and 29 (5A). Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Network Test. Repeat the network test. Do all other modules pass the network test? Yes : INSTALL the removed fuses. GO to «PINPOINT TEST C»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-c-the-instrument-panel) . No : INSTALL the removed fuses. For stripped chassis, an intermittent fault is not present, GO to «PINPOINT TEST N»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-n-no-high-speed) . Otherwise, GO to O9.
- O9 CHECK FOR RESTORED NETWORK COMMUNICATION WITH THE RCM DISABLED NOTE: When re-running the network test, the network test application must first be closed or the screen display reverts back to the prior run network test results. Disconnect: SJB Fuse 32 (10A). Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Network Test. Repeat the network test. Do all other modules pass the network test? Yes : INSTALL the removed fuse. GO to «PINPOINT TEST D»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-d-the-restraints-control) . No : INSTALL the removed fuse. If the vehicle is equipped with a TBC module, GO to O10. If the vehicle is not equipped with a TBC module, an intermittent fault is not present. GO to «PINPOINT TEST N»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-n-no-high-speed) .
- O10 CHECK FOR RESTORED NETWORK COMMUNICATION WITH THE TBC MODULE DISABLED NOTE: When re-running the network test, the network test application must first be closed or the screen display reverts back to the prior run network test results. Disconnect: SJB Fuse 33 (10A). Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Network Test. Repeat the network test. Do all other modules pass the network test? Yes : INSTALL the removed fuse. GO to «PINPOINT TEST E»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network) . No : INSTALL the removed fuse. If the vehicle is equipped with a Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM), GO to O11. If the vehicle is not equipped with a APIM, an intermittent fault is not present. GO to «PINPOINT TEST N»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-n-no-high-speed) .
- O11 CHECK FOR RESTORED NETWORK COMMUNICATION WITH THE APIM DISABLED NOTE: When re-running the network test, the network test application must first be closed or the screen display reverts back to the prior run network test results. Disconnect: SJB Fuse 14 (10A). Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Network Test. Repeat the network test. Do all other modules pass the network test? Yes : INSTALL the removed fuse. GO to «PINPOINT TEST K»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-k-the-accessory-protocol) . No : INSTALL the removed fuse. An intermittent fault is not present. GO to «PINPOINT TEST N»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/communication-devices/#module-communications-network__pinpoint-test-n-no-high-speed) .
- O12 CHECK FOR CORRECT TELEMATICS MODULE OPERATION Disconnect the telematics module connector. Check for: corrosion damaged pins pushed-out pins Connect the telematics module connector and make sure it seats correctly. Operate the system and verify the concern is still present. Is the concern still present? Yes : INSTALL a new telematics module. REFER to «INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS»(/ford/econoline-e250/2012-2013/remont/entertainment-systems/#information-system-and-entertainment-system) . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
Pinpoint Test P: No Power To The Scan Tool
Refer to OEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK for schematic and connector information.
The scan tool is connected to the Data Link Connector (DLC) to communicate with the High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN) and the Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN). A loss of ground or poor ground at the DLC may result in HS-CAN or MS-CAN faults while the scan tool is connected.
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following
- Fuse
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- Scan tool
- DLC
Note. Most faults are due to connector and/or wiring concerns. Carry out a thorough INSPECTION AND VERIFICATION before proceeding with the pinpoint test.
Note. Failure to disconnect the battery when instructed will result in false resistance readings. Refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
Scheme 70
Scheme 71
Scheme 72
- P1 CHECK THE DLC PINS FOR DAMAGE Disconnect the scan tool cable from the DLC. Inspect DLC pins 4, 5 and 16 for damage. Are DLC pins 4, 5 and 16 OK? Yes : GO to P2. No : REPAIR the DLC as necessary. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- P2 CHECK THE DLC VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN Measure the voltage between the DLCC251-16, circuit SBP20 (GN/RD), harness side and ground. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? Yes : GO to P3. No : VERIFY the Smart Junction Box (SJB) fuse 20 (15A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit. If not OK, REFER to the appropriate Wiring Diagrams Information to identify the possible causes of the circuit short. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
- P3 CHECK THE DLC GROUND CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN Disconnect: Negative Battery Cable. Measure the resistance between the DLCC251-4, GD115 (BK/GY), harness side and ground; and between the DLCC251-5, circuit GD114 (BK/BU), harness side and ground. Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? Yes : REPAIR the scan tool. CONNECT the negative battery cable. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool. No : REPAIR the circuit in question. CONNECT the negative battery cable. REPEAT the network test with the scan tool.
See also:
• MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES
• BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES
• ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) AND STABILITY CONTROL
• SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
• INFORMATION AND ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS
• INTRODUCTION - GASOLINE MODELS
• ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS
• INSTRUMENTATION, MESSAGE CENTER, AND WARNING CHIMES
• AUXILIARY BRAKE SYSTEM
• PARKING AID
• PINPOINT TEST P
• PINPOINT TEST A
• SYMPTOM CHART
• DTC CHARTS
• PINPOINT TEST I
• PINPOINT TEST B
• PINPOINT TEST F
• PINPOINT TEST D
• PINPOINT TEST C
• PINPOINT TEST J
• PINPOINT TEST E
• PINPOINT TEST G
• PINPOINT TEST H
• PINPOINT TEST K
• PINPOINT TEST L
• PINPOINT TEST N
• INSPECTION AND VERIFICATION