Contents Section: Body Electrical All sections

Oem Component Testing Ford Econoline E250

Body Electrical 31 illustrations ~427 words

Introduction

Component testing procedures are provided to determine whether a component is good or bad.

Testing information for each component includes a schematic, a view of the terminal locations and step-by-step test procedures.

Terminal locations are identified by numbers or letters that may be on the component or next to it.

Scheme 610

Scheme 610: Introduction

The component connector MUST BE REMOVED before testing. To test a single circuit within the component, select that circuit under the column "Circuit to test". If you wish to test the complete component, perform all tests.

Connect the tester to the terminals shown in the second column and operate the component as shown in the third column.

Scheme 611

Scheme 611: Schematic

Scheme 612

Scheme 612: Terminals

Component testing procedure

Circuit to testConnect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminalsMove switch to these positionsA good switch will indicate
Headlamps3 and 7OffOpen circuit
ParkOpen circuit
HeadClosed circuit
Park lamps2 and 3OffOpen circuit
ParkClosed circuit
HeadOpen circuit
Off3 and 6OffClosed circuit
ParkOpen circuit
HeadOpen circuit

COMPONENT TESTING PROCEDURE CHART

Scheme 613

Scheme 613: Schematic

Scheme 614

Scheme 614: Terminals
Circuit to testConnect self-powered test light or ohmmeter terminalsMove switch to these positionsA good switch will indicate
Interior lamps circuit4 and 2OffOpen circuit
DomeClosed circuit
Illumination dimmer resistor4 and 1Rotate knobOhmmeter will show smoothly increasing/decreasing resistance

COMPONENT TESTING PROCEDURE CHART

Scheme 615

Scheme 615: Schematic

Scheme 616

Scheme 616: Terminals
Circuit to testConnect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminalsMove key to these positionsA good switch will indicate
Run/Accessory power circuit7 and 3AccessoryClosed circuit
Lock/Off/Run/StartOpen circuit
9 and 3Accessory/Lock/OffOpen circuit
RunClosed circuit
StartOpen circuit
Run power circuit2 and 8 12 and 13Accessory/Lock/OffOpen circuit
RunClosed circuit
StartOpen circuit
Run/Start power circuit7 and 1Accessory/Lock/OffOpen circuit
Run/StartClosed circuit
Start power circuit2 and 5Accessory/Lock/Off/RunOpen circuit
StartClosed circuit

COMPONENT TESTING PROCEDURE CHART

Scheme 617

Scheme 617: Schematic

Scheme 618

Scheme 618: Terminals
Circuit to testConnect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminalsMove switch to these positionsA good switch will indicate
OffC202C cavity 5 and C202C cavities 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Off/MistOpen at all cavities.
Int 1C202C cavity 5 and C202C cavities 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Int 1Closed at cavity 4, open at all other cavities
Int 2C202C cavity 5, and C202C cavities 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Int 2Closed at cavities 3 and 4, open at all other cavities.
Int 3C202C cavity 5 and C202C cavities 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Int 3Closed at cavity 3, open at all other cavities.
Int 4C202C cavity 5 and C202C cavities 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Int 4Closed at cavities 3 and 6, open at all other cavities.
Int 5C202C cavity 5 and C202C cavities 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Int 5Closed at cavity 6, open at all other cavities.
LowC202C cavity 5 and C202C cavities 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6LowClosed at cavities 4 and 6, open at all other cavities
HighC202C cavity 5 and C202C cavities 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6HighClosed at cavities 1, 4, and 6, open at all other cavities.
Wash-w/CKT 680C202 cavity 5 and C202C cavities 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6WashClosed at cavity 2, open at cavity 1, any state at other cavities.
Wash-w/o CKT 680C202C cavity 5 and C202C cavities 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6WashClosed at cavities 3, 4, and 6, open at all other cavities.

COMPONENT TESTING PROCEDURE CHART

Scheme 619

Scheme 619: Schematic
Circuit to testConnect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminalsMove switch to these positionsA good switch will indicate
Turn signalFrom C202A cavity 1 to C202A cavity 2Hazard switch to Normal (Off) and Turn switch to LeftClosed circuit
From C202A cavity 1 to C202A cavity 3Hazard switch to Normal (Off) and Turn switch to RightClosed circuit
HazardFrom C202A cavity 10 to C202A cavity 6Hazard switch to Hazard (On) (Button pushed in and then released to fully extended position)Closed circuit
Flash-to-passFrom C202B cavity 11 to cavity 10Pull and hold lever stalk toward steering wheelClosed circuit
High beamFrom C202B cavity 9 to C202B cavity 10Lever stalk in detent away from steering wheelClosed circuit
Low beamFrom C202B cavity 9 to C202B cavity 10 and from C202B cavity 11 to C202B cavity 10Lever stalk in neutral position toward steering wheelOpen circuit

COMPONENT TESTING PROCEDURE CHART

Scheme 620

Scheme 620: Terminals

Scheme 621

Scheme 621: Schematic

Scheme 622

Scheme 622: Terminals
Circuit to testConnect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminalsMove switch to these positionsA good switch will indicate
Power and Ground Checks Before Any Other Tests7 and 1 7 and 3 7 and 5 7 and 8All window switches - at restOpen circuit
2 and 1 2 and 3 2 and 5 2 and 8All window switches - at restClosed circuit
Left front window circuit7 and 5UpClosed circuit
7 and 1DownOpen circuit
Right front window circuit7 and 8UpClosed circuit
7 and 3DownClosed circuit

COMPONENT TESTING PROCEDURE CHART

Scheme 623

Scheme 623: Schematic

Scheme 624

Scheme 624: Terminals
Circuit to testConnect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminalsMove switch to these positionsA good switch will indicate
Lock Switch Circuit1 and 4LockClosed circuit
3 and 4LockOpen circuit
RestOpen circuit
Unlock Switch Circuit3 and 4UnlockClosed circuit
1 and 4UnlockOpen circuit
RestOpen circuit

COMPONENT TESTING PROCEDURE CHART

Circuit to testConnect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminalsMove switch to these positionsA good switch will indicate
Up Switch Circuit5 and 3UpClosed circuit
1 and 2UpClosed circuit
RestClosed circuit
Down Switch Circuit2 and 3DownClosed circuit
5 and 3DownClosed circuit
RestClosed circuit

COMPONENT TESTING PROCEDURE CHART

Scheme 625

Scheme 625: Terminals

Scheme 626

Scheme 626: Schematic
Circuit to testConnect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminalsMove switch to these positionsA good switch will indicate
Lock Switch Circuit1 and 4LockClosed circuit
3 and 4LockOpen circuit
RestOpen circuit
Unlock Switch Circuit3 and 4UnlockClosed circuit
1 and 4UnlockOpen circuit
RestOpen circuit

COMPONENT TESTING PROCEDURE CHART

Scheme 627

Scheme 627: Terminals

Scheme 628

Scheme 628: Schematic

Scheme 629

Scheme 629: Schematic

Scheme 630

Scheme 630: Terminals
Circuit to testConnect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminalsMove switch to these positionsA good switch will indicate
Lock Switch Circuit2 and 4LockClosed circuit
6 and 4LockOpen circuit
RestOpen circuit
Unlock Switch Circuit6 and 4UnlockClosed circuit
2 and 4UnlockOpen circuit
RestOpen circuit

COMPONENT TESTING PROCEDURE CHART

Circuit to testConnect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminalsMove switch to these positionsA good switch will indicate
Power and Ground Checks Before Any Other Tests4 and 2RestOpen circuit
4 and all others except 2RestClosed circuit
Front up/down circuit5 and 2UpClosed circuit
7 and 2DownClosed circuit
Rear up/down circuit6 and 2UpClosed circuit
1 and 2DownClosed circuit
Entire seat circuit3 and 2RearwardClosed circuit
8 and 2ForwardClosed circuit
1 and 2 7 and 2DownClosed circuit
5 and 2 6 and 2UpClosed circuit

COMPONENT TESTING PROCEDURE CHART

Scheme 631

Scheme 631: Terminals

Scheme 632

Scheme 632: Schematic

Scheme 633

Scheme 633: Schematic

Scheme 634

Scheme 634: Terminals
Circuit to testConnect self-powered test light or ohmmeter to terminalsMove switch to these positionsA good switch will indicate
Left mirrorSelector switch Left
Up3 and 5 6 and 1UpClosed circuit
Down3 and 6 5 and 1DownClosed circuit
Left3 and 6 8 and 1LeftClosed circuit
Right3 and 8 6 and 1RightClosed circuit
Right mirrorSelector switch Right
Up3 and 2 6 and 1UpClosed circuit
Down3 and 6 2 and 1DownClosed circuit
Left3 and 6 7 and 1LeftClosed circuit
Right3 and 7 6 and 1RightClosed circuit

COMPONENT TESTING PROCEDURE CHART

Scheme 635

Scheme 635: Schematic

Scheme 636

Scheme 636: Terminals

Component testing procedure (no voltage applied)

Circuit to testConnect ohmmeter to terminalsA good relay will indicate
Coil85 and 8646 - 90 ohms
Contact30 and 87AClosed circuit
30 and 87Open circuit
Coil - Contact86 and 30Open circuit
86 and 87AOpen circuit
86 and 87Open circuit

COMPONENT TESTING PROCEDURE CHART (NO VOLTAGE APPLIED)

Component testing procedure (voltage applied)

Disconnect the ohmmeter and connect pins 30 and 85 to 12V DC power and pin 86 to ground. Measure voltage between pins 87 and 86. If the voltage is 12V, continue with the test. If not, replace the relay. Disconnect power from pin 85 and measure voltage between pins 87A and 86. If the voltage is 12V, the relay is okay. If not, replace the relay.

Scheme 637

Scheme 637: Schematic

Scheme 638

Scheme 638: Terminals
Circuit to testConnect ohmmeter to terminalsA good relay will indicate
Coil1 and 263 - 120 ohms
Contact3 and 4Closed circuit
3 and 5Open circuit
Coil - Contact1 and 3Open circuit
1 and 4Open circuit
1 and 5Open circuit

COMPONENT TESTING PROCEDURE CHART (NO VOLTAGE APPLIED)

Disconnect the ohmmeter and connect pins 2 and 3 to 12V DC power and pin 1 to ground. Measure voltage between pins 5 and 1. If the voltage is 12V, continue with the test. If not, replace the relay. Disconnect power from pin 2 and measure voltage between pins 4 and 1. If the voltage is 12V, the relay is okay. If not, replace the relay.

Scheme 639

Scheme 639: Schematic

Scheme 640

Scheme 640: Terminals
Circuit to testConnect ohmmeter to terminalsA good relay will indicate
Coil85 and 8650 - 100 ohms
Contact30 and 87AClose circuit
30 and 87Open circuit
Coil - Contact86 and 30Open circuit
86 and 87AOpen circuit
86 and 87Open circuit

COMPONENT TESTING PROCEDURE CHART (NO VOLTAGE APPLIED)

Disconnect the ohmmeter; connect pins 30 and 85 to 12V DC power and pin 86 to ground. Measure voltage between pin 87 and pin 86. If the voltage is 12V, the relay is okay. If not, replace the relay.