Fastener Tightening Specifications
| Application | Specification | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | English | |
| Steering Wheel Trim Cover Bolt | 2 N.m | 18 lb in |
Scheme 1
DIAGNOSTIC CODE INDEX
DIAGNOSTIC CODE INDEX
Diagnostic Instructions
- Perform the «Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
- Review «Strategy Based Diagnosis»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__strategy-based-diagnosis) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
- «Diagnostic Procedure Instructions»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__diagnostic-procedure-instructions) provides an overview of each diagnostic category.
Diagnostic Fault Information
| Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B+ Voltage Reference | B1529 03 | 1 | B1529 07 | |
| Steering Wheel Control Switch Signal | 1 | 1 | B3622 07 | |
| 1. Steering Wheel Controls Inoperative | ||||
Circuit/System Description
The body control module (BCM) supplies voltage to the audio steering wheel control switches and monitors the return signal. Each switch state is associated to a set resistance value and when pressed a specific voltage drop occurs across the resistor unique to the switch. The BCM identifies the switch selection and activates the feature.
Conditions for Running the DTC
- Battery voltage is between 9-16 volts
- The ignition is ON.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
B1529 03
- The BCM detects a short to ground in the B+ voltage reference circuit.
- The above condition is present for greater than 30 seconds.
B1529 07
- The BCM detects a short to voltage in the B+ voltage reference circuit.
- The above condition is present for greater than 30 seconds.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
The BCM will ignore switch inputs.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
- The condition responsible for setting the DTC no longer exists.
- A history DTC will clear once 100 consecutive malfunction free ignition cycles have occurred.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Connector End View Reference
Description and Operation
Electrical Information Reference
- «Circuit Testing»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__circuit-testing)
- «Connector Repairs»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__connector-repairs)
- «Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__testing-for-intermittent-conditions-and-poor)
- «Wiring Repairs»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__wiring-repairs)
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References for scan tool information
Circuit/System Verification
Ignition ON, observe the scan tool SWC Bank 1 status while pressing and releasing the switches. The reading should be SW1-SW10 identifying the switch pressed, and Idle when released.
Circuit/System Testing
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the left and right steering wheel control switches.
- Ignition ON, test for B+ between the voltage reference circuit terminal 1 and ground. If less than the specified value, test the voltage reference circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- Test for B+ between the voltage reference circuit terminal 1 and the signal circuit terminals listed below: Steering wheel control switch signal circuit terminal 6 - left switch Steering wheel control switch signal circuit terminal 2 - right switch If less than the specified value, test the signal circuits for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuits test normal, replace the BCM.
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the X1 harness connector at the BCM.
- Test for infinite resistance between ground and the signal circuit terminals listed below: Steering wheel control switch signal circuit terminal 6 - left switch Steering wheel control switch signal circuit terminal 2 - right switch If less than the specified value, test the signal circuits for a short to ground.
- Ignition ON, test for less than 1 volt between ground and the voltage reference circuit terminal 5 at the left steering wheel control switch. If greater than the specified range, test the voltage reference circuit for a short to voltage
- Ignition ON, test for infinite resistance between ground and the voltage reference circuit terminal 5 at the left steering wheel control switch. If not the specified value, test the voltage reference circuit for a short to ground.
- Test for less than 1 ohm between the voltage reference circuit terminal 5 at the left steering wheel control switch and the voltage reference circuit terminal 5 at the right steering wheel control switch. If greater than the specified range, test the voltage reference circuit for a an open/high resistance.
- If all circuits test normal, test or replace the left or right steering wheel control switch.
Component Testing
- Disconnect the harness connector at the right or left steering wheel control switch.
- Connect a DMM between terminal 5 and terminal 6 (left switch) or terminal 2 (right switch) of either the left or right steering wheel control switches. If any of the resistance measurements for the individual switches are not within the specified resistance values, replace the left or right steering wheel control switch.
| Function Switch | Minimum Resistance Value | Maximum Resistance Value |
|---|---|---|
| Source | 787 Ohms | 987 Ohms |
| No Switch Pressed | O.L. | O.L. |
Left Steering Wheel Switch Resistance
| Function Switch | Minimum Resistance Value | Maximum Resistance Value |
|---|---|---|
| Previous | 534 Ohms | 734 Ohms |
| Next | 898k Ohms | 1.25k Ohms |
| Volume Up | 1.3k Ohms | 1.5k Ohms |
| Volume Down | 1.6k Ohms | 1.8k Ohms |
| Mute/Voice Recognition | 2.6k Ohms | 3.0k Ohms |
| No Switch Pressed | O.L. | O.L. |
Right Steering Wheel Switch Resistance
Repair Procedures
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
- «Steering Wheel Control Switch Assembly Replacement»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/memory-modules/#secondary-and-configurable-customer-control-system)
- «Control Module References»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/communication-devices/#programming-and-setup-all-systems__control-module-references) for BCM replacement, setup, and programming
- Perform the «Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
- Review «Strategy Based Diagnosis»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__strategy-based-diagnosis) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
- «Diagnostic Procedure Instructions»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__diagnostic-procedure-instructions) provides an overview of each diagnostic category.
| Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B+ Voltage Reference | B1529 03 | 1 | B1529 07 | |
| Steering Wheel Control Switch Signal | 1 | 1 | B3622 07 | |
| 1. Steering Wheel Controls Inoperative | ||||
The body control module (BCM) monitors the steering wheel control signal circuit voltage. If the voltage level is too high, damage may result in the system. When a high voltage condition is detected, the BCM will ignore the switch command.
- Battery voltage is between 9-16 volts
- The ignition is ON.
The BCM detects a short to ground in the steering wheel control switch signal circuit.
The BCM will ignore switch inputs.
- The condition responsible for setting the DTC no longer exists.
- A history DTC will clear once 100 consecutive malfunction free ignition cycles have occurred.
Schematic Reference
Connector End View Reference
Description and Operation
Electrical Information Reference
- «Circuit Testing»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__circuit-testing)
- «Connector Repairs»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__connector-repairs)
- «Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__testing-for-intermittent-conditions-and-poor)
- «Wiring Repairs»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__wiring-repairs)
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References for scan tool information
Ignition ON, observe the scan tool SWC Bank 1 status while pressing and releasing the switches. The reading should be SW1-SW10 identifying the switch pressed, and Idle when released.
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the left and right steering wheel control switches.
- Ignition ON, test for B+ between the voltage reference circuit terminal 1 and ground. If less than the specified value, test the voltage reference circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- Test for B+ between the voltage reference circuit terminal 1 and the signal circuit terminals listed below: Steering wheel control switch signal circuit terminal 6 - left switch Steering wheel control switch signal circuit terminal 2 - right switch If less than the specified value, test the signal circuits for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuits test normal, replace the BCM.
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the X1 harness connector at the BCM.
- Test for infinite resistance between ground and the signal circuit terminals listed below: Steering wheel control switch signal circuit terminal 6 - left switch Steering wheel control switch signal circuit terminal 2 - right switch If less than the specified value, test the signal circuits for a short to ground.
- Ignition ON, test for less than 1 volt between ground and the voltage reference circuit terminal 5 at the left steering wheel control switch. If greater than the specified range, test the voltage reference circuit for a short to voltage
- Ignition ON, test for infinite resistance between ground and the voltage reference circuit terminal 5 at the left steering wheel control switch. If not the specified value, test the voltage reference circuit for a short to ground.
- Test for less than 1 ohm between the voltage reference circuit terminal 5 at the left steering wheel control switch and the voltage reference circuit terminal 5 at the right steering wheel control switch. If greater than the specified range, test the voltage reference circuit for a an open/high resistance.
- If all circuits test normal, test or replace the left or right steering wheel control switch.
- Disconnect the harness connector at the right or left steering wheel control switch.
- Connect a DMM between terminal 5 and terminal 6 (left switch) or terminal 2 (right switch) of either the left or right steering wheel control switches. If any of the resistance measurements for the individual switches are not within the specified resistance values, replace the left or right steering wheel control switch.
| Function Switch | Minimum Resistance Value | Maximum Resistance Value |
|---|---|---|
| Source | 787 Ohms | 987 Ohms |
| No Switch Pressed | O.L. | O.L. |
Left Steering Wheel Switch Resistance
| Function Switch | Minimum Resistance Value | Maximum Resistance Value |
|---|---|---|
| Previous | 534 Ohms | 734 Ohms |
| Next | 898k Ohms | 1.25k Ohms |
| Volume Up | 1.3k Ohms | 1.5k Ohms |
| Volume Down | 1.6k Ohms | 1.8k Ohms |
| Mute/Voice Recognition | 2.6k Ohms | 3.0k Ohms |
| No Switch Pressed | O.L. | O.L. |
Right Steering Wheel Switch Resistance
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
- «Steering Wheel Control Switch Assembly Replacement»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/memory-modules/#secondary-and-configurable-customer-control-system)
- «Control Module References»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/communication-devices/#programming-and-setup-all-systems__control-module-references) for BCM replacement, setup, and programming
Symptoms - Secondary and Configurable Customer Controls
| IMPORTANT | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle before using the Symptom Tables in order to verify that all of the following conditions are true: There are no DTCs set. The control modules can communicate via the serial data link. Review the system operation in order to familiarize yourself with the system functions. Refer to Steering Wheel Controls Description and Operation . |
Visual/Physical Inspection
- Inspect for aftermarket devices which may affect the operation of the Steering Wheel Controls System. Refer to «Checking Aftermarket Accessories»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__checking-aftermarket-accessories) .
- Inspect for easily accessible or visible system components for obvious damage or conditions which may cause the symptom.
Intermittent
Faulty electrical connections or wiring may be the cause of intermittent conditions. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections .
Symptom List
Refer to Steering Wheel Controls Malfunction in order to diagnose the symptom.
- Perform the «Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
- Review «Strategy Based Diagnosis»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__strategy-based-diagnosis) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
- «Diagnostic Procedure Instructions»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__diagnostic-procedure-instructions) provides an overview of each diagnostic category.
| Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B+ Voltage Reference | B1529 03 | 1 | B1529 07 | |
| Steering Wheel Control Switch Signal | 1 | 1 | B3622 07 | |
| 1. Steering Wheel Controls Inoperative | ||||
The body control module (BCM) supplies voltage to the audio steering wheel control switches and monitors the return signal. Each switch state is associated to a set resistance value and when pressed a specific voltage drop occurs across the resistor unique to the switch. The BCM identifies the switch selection and activates the feature.
Diagnostic Aids
Before diagnosis of the steering wheel controls, ensure the primary controls of the associated component are functioning properly.
Schematic Reference
Connector End View Reference
Description and Operation
Electrical Information Reference
- «Circuit Testing»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__circuit-testing)
- «Connector Repairs»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__connector-repairs)
- «Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__testing-for-intermittent-conditions-and-poor)
- «Wiring Repairs»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__wiring-repairs)
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References for scan tool information
Ignition ON, observe the scan tool SWC Bank 1 status while pressing and releasing the switches. The reading should be SW1-SW10 identifying the switch pressed, and Idle when released.
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the left and right steering wheel control switches.
- Ignition ON, test for B+ between the voltage reference circuit terminal 1 and ground. If less than the specified value, test the voltage reference circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- Test for B+ between the voltage reference circuit terminal 1 and the signal circuit terminals listed below: Steering wheel control switch signal circuit terminal 6 - left switch Steering wheel control switch signal circuit terminal 2 - right switch If less than the specified value, test the signal circuits for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuits test normal, replace the BCM.
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the X1 harness connector at the BCM.
- Test for infinite resistance between ground and the signal circuit terminals listed below: Steering wheel control switch signal circuit terminal 6 - left switch Steering wheel control switch signal circuit terminal 2 - right switch If less than the specified value, test the signal circuits for a short to ground.
- Ignition ON, test for less than 1 volt between ground and the voltage reference circuit terminal 5 at the left steering wheel control switch. If greater than the specified range, test the voltage reference circuit for a short to voltage
- Ignition ON, test for infinite resistance between ground and the voltage reference circuit terminal 5 at the left steering wheel control switch. If not the specified value, test the voltage reference circuit for a short to ground.
- Test for less than 1 ohm between the voltage reference circuit terminal 5 at the left steering wheel control switch and the voltage reference circuit terminal 5 at the right steering wheel control switch. If greater than the specified range, test the voltage reference circuit for a an open/high resistance.
- If all circuits test normal, test or replace the left or right steering wheel control switch.
- Disconnect the harness connector at the right or left steering wheel control switch.
- Connect a DMM between terminal 5 and terminal 6 (left switch) or terminal 2 (right switch) of either the left or right steering wheel control switches. If any of the resistance measurements for the individual switches are not within the specified resistance values, replace the left or right steering wheel control switch.
| Function Switch | Minimum Resistance Value | Maximum Resistance Value |
|---|---|---|
| Source | 787 Ohms | 987 Ohms |
| No Switch Pressed | O.L. | O.L. |
Left Steering Wheel Switch Resistance
| Function Switch | Minimum Resistance Value | Maximum Resistance Value |
|---|---|---|
| Previous | 534 Ohms | 734 Ohms |
| Next | 898k Ohms | 1.25k Ohms |
| Volume Up | 1.3k Ohms | 1.5k Ohms |
| Volume Down | 1.6k Ohms | 1.8k Ohms |
| Mute/Voice Recognition | 2.6k Ohms | 3.0k Ohms |
| No Switch Pressed | O.L. | O.L. |
Right Steering Wheel Switch Resistance
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
- «Steering Wheel Control Switch Assembly Replacement»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/memory-modules/#secondary-and-configurable-customer-control-system)
- «Control Module References»(/cadillac/cts/ii-2007-2014/remont/communication-devices/#programming-and-setup-all-systems__control-module-references) for BCM replacement, setup, and programming
Scheme 2
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| WARNING: Refer to SIR Warning . Preliminary Procedure: Remove the inflatable restraint steering wheel module. Refer to Steering Wheel Inflatable Restraint Module Replacement . | |
| 1 | Steering Wheel Trim Cover Bolt (Qty: 4) CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution . Tighten: 2 N.m (18 lb in) |
| 2 | Steering Wheel Trim Cover (Qty: 2) Tip: Remove switch and bezel straight out from steering wheel assembly, removing at an angle can cause damage to the foam behind the bezel. |
| 3 | Steering Wheel Control Switch Assembly (Qty: 2) Procedure Radio control switch assembly is shown. Cruise control switch assembly is similar. Disconnect the electrical connectors. Make sure the steering wheel control switches are properly seated to the steering wheel trim cover during installation. |
| WARNING |
|---|
| Refer to SIR Warning . |
| CAUTION |
|---|
| Refer to Fastener Caution . |
Steering Wheel Controls Description and Operation
The steering wheel control switches duplicate the function of the primary controls of the associated component, through a network of momentary contact switches and a series of resistors. The body control module (BCM) supplies voltage to the switches and monitors the return signal. When a switch is pressed, a specific voltage drops across the resistor unique to that switch. The BCM identifies the switch selected and sends a serial data message to the component controlled by the switch, activating the feature.
This section is intended to diagnosis the circuits between the BCM and the steering wheel control switches. If the primary control for the device is inoperative, refer to the appropriate section for the component the steering wheel control switch is used for.
See also:
• Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle
• Strategy Based Diagnosis
• Diagnostic Procedure Instructions
• Component Connector End Views
• Circuit Testing
• Connector Repairs
• Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
• Wiring Repairs
• Control Module References
• Diagnostic Repair Verification
• Checking Aftermarket Accessories
• SIR Warning
• Steering Wheel Inflatable Restraint Module Replacement
• Fastener Caution
• DTC B1529
• Steering Wheel Controls Description and Operation