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Exhaust System - Repair Instructions - x5 (4.4l) BMW X5 E53

Exhaust 44 illustrations ~1333 words

18 00 020 Removing and installing complete exhaust system (M62, M54)

WARNINGScalding hazard! Only perform these tasks after exhaust system has cooled down.

Slacken screws (1) of rear muffler on intermediate muffler.

Installation

Tightening torque, see 18 00 6AZ in EXHAUST SYSTEM - TIGHTENING TORQUES .

Scheme 1

Scheme 1

Clip cover (1) out of retainers (2).

Scheme 2

Scheme 2

Carefully press cover (1) downwards.

Release screws (2) on rubber mount for rear muffler on left and right.

Scheme 3

Scheme 3

Release screws (1) on rubber mount for rear muffler on rear axle carrier on left and right.

Note. Rubber mounts are colored differently.

Scheme 4

Scheme 4
  1. Red (M62) or gray (M54): for rubber mount of rear muffler on rear axle carrier
  2. Black: for all other rubber mounts

Mixing up the rubber mounts will alter the vibration response of the exhaust system.

Release screws (1) of rear muffler on intermediate muffler and remove both rear mufflers.

Scheme 5

Scheme 5

Release screws (1) of rubber mounts for intermediate muffler.

Scheme 6

Scheme 6

M62

Release plug connection (1) of monitor sensor on left and right.

Clip cable of monitor sensor on left and right out of brackets.

Release screws (3) of rubber mounts on left and right.

Scheme 7

Scheme 7

Release plug connection (1) of oxygen sensor on left and right.

Scheme 8

Scheme 8

M54

Release screws (1) on rubber mounts.

Release screws (2) on holder of transmission.

Scheme 9

Scheme 9
CAUTIONCarry out following work step with a second person.

M62

Release screw connections of catalytic converters at exhaust manifolds on left and right and remove exhaust system completely.

Installation

Replace self-locking nuts.

Coat threads with CRC copper paste.

Scheme 10

Scheme 10

M54

Release screw connections (1) of catalytic converters at exhaust manifolds on left and right and remove exhaust system completely.

Installation

Replace self-locking nuts.

Coat threads with CRC copper paste.

Scheme 11

Scheme 11

18 12 061 Replacing intermediate muffler (M62, M54)

Special Tools Required

  1. 00 2 210

Removal & Installation

WARNINGScalding hazard! Only perform these tasks after exhaust system has cooled down.

Release screws (1) of rear muffler on intermediate muffler.

Installation

Tightening torque, see 18 00 6AZ in EXHAUST SYSTEM - TIGHTENING TORQUES .

Detach both rear mufflers from intermediate muffler.

Scheme 12

Scheme 12

Note. For the following work steps, some illustrations of the exhaust system are from other BMW models.

Measure length (B) of pipe sections on new intermediate muffler.

Scheme 13

Scheme 13

Transfer determined distance (B) to new installed intermediate muffler.

Scheme 14

Scheme 14

Cut through and deburr both exhaust pipes at determined point between catalytic converter and intermediate muffler with special tool 00 2 210.

Scheme 15

Scheme 15

Release screws (1) on rubber mounts and remove intermediate muffler.

Detach rubber mounts from old intermediate muffler and push onto bracket of new intermediate muffler.

Scheme 16

Scheme 16

The apertures on the new intermediate muffler are sealed with adhesive film.

Completely remove adhesive film from new intermediate muffler.

Make sure there are no foreign bodies in intermediate muffler.

Scheme 17

Scheme 17

Connect new intermediate muffler and catalytic converters using clamping sleeves.

Installation

Nuts point downwards.

Align clamping sleeves so that

Scheme 18

Scheme 18
  1. separation point is in middle of clamping sleeve, and
  2. there is sufficient spacing to adjoining components.

18 21 051 Replacing all exhaust suspensions (M62, M54)

Special Tools Required

  1. 31 2 220
WARNINGScalding hazard! Only perform these tasks after exhaust system has cooled down.

Note. Rubber mounts are colored differently.

  1. Red (M62) or gray (M54): for rubber mount of rear muffler on rear axle carrier
  2. Black: all other rubber mounts

Mixing up the rubber mounts will alter the vibration response of the exhaust system.

Support exhaust system at intermediate muffler with special tool 31 2 220.

Scheme 19

Scheme 19

Clip cover (1) out of retainers (2).

Scheme 20

Scheme 20

Press cover (1) downwards.

Release screws (2) on rubber mount for rear muffler on left and right.

Scheme 21

Scheme 21

Detach rubber mount (1) from holder (2).

Scheme 22

Scheme 22

Release screws (1) on rubber mount for rear muffler on rear axle carrier on left and right.

Detach rubber mount from holder.

Replace rubber mounts on rear muffler.

Note. Rubber mount for rear muffler on rear axle carrier is red.

Mixing up the rubber mounts will alter the vibration response of the exhaust system.

Scheme 23

Scheme 23

Release screws (1) of rubber mounts for intermediate muffler.

Detach rubber mount from holder.

Replace rubber mounts on intermediate muffler.

Scheme 24

Scheme 24

Release screws (3) on rubber mount.

Detach rubber mount from holder.

Replace rubber mounts on exhaust pipe.

Scheme 25

Scheme 25

Special Tools Required

  1. 00 2 210
WARNINGScalding hazard! Only perform these tasks after exhaust system has cooled down.

Release screws (1) of rear muffler on intermediate muffler.

Installation

Tightening torque, see 18 00 6AZ in EXHAUST SYSTEM - TIGHTENING TORQUES .

Detach both rear mufflers from intermediate muffler.

Scheme 26

Scheme 26

Note. For the following work steps, some illustrations of the exhaust system of another BMW car are used.

Measure length (B) of pipe sections on new intermediate muffler.

Scheme 27

Scheme 27

Transfer determined distance (B) to new installed intermediate muffler.

Scheme 28

Scheme 28

Cut through and deburr both exhaust pipes at determined point between catalytic converter and intermediate muffler with special tool 00 2 210.

Scheme 29

Scheme 29

Release screws (1) on rubber mounts and remove intermediate muffler.

Detach rubber mounts from old intermediate muffler and push onto bracket of new intermediate muffler.

Scheme 30

Scheme 30

The apertures on the new intermediate muffler are sealed with adhesive film.

Completely remove adhesive film from new intermediate muffler.

Make sure there are no foreign bodies in intermediate muffler.

Scheme 31

Scheme 31

Connect new intermediate muffler and catalytic converters using clamping sleeves.

Installation

Nuts point downwards.

Align clamping sleeves so that

Scheme 32

Scheme 32
  1. separation point is in middle of clamping sleeve, and
  2. there is sufficient spacing to adjoining components.

Special Tools Required

  1. 31 2 220
WARNINGScalding hazard! Only perform these tasks after exhaust system has cooled down.

Note. Rubber mounts are colored differently.

  1. Red (M62) or gray (M54): for rubber mount of rear muffler on rear axle carrier
  2. Black: all other rubber mounts

Mixing up the rubber mounts will alter the vibration response of the exhaust system.

Support exhaust system at intermediate muffler with special tool 31 2 220.

Scheme 33

Scheme 33

Clip cover (1) out of retainers (2).

Scheme 34

Scheme 34

Press cover (1) downwards.

Release screws (2) on rubber mount for rear muffler on left and right.

Scheme 35

Scheme 35

Detach rubber mount (1) from holder (2).

Scheme 36

Scheme 36

Release screws (1) on rubber mount for rear muffler on rear axle carrier on left and right.

Detach rubber mount from holder.

Replace rubber mounts on rear muffler.

Note. Rubber mount for rear muffler on rear axle carrier is red.

Mixing up the rubber mounts will alter the vibration response of the exhaust system.

Scheme 37

Scheme 37

Release screws (1) of rubber mounts for intermediate muffler.

Detach rubber mount from holder.

Replace rubber mounts on intermediate muffler.

Scheme 38

Scheme 38

Release screws (3) on rubber mount.

Detach rubber mount from holder.

Replace rubber mounts on exhaust pipe.

Scheme 39

Scheme 39

18 32 510 Removing and installing/replacing left or right catalytic converter (M62)

Remove and install complete exhaust system, refer to 18 00 020 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COMPLETE EXHAUST SYSTEM (M62, M54) .

WARNINGScalding hazard! Only perform these tasks after exhaust system has cooled down.

Measure length (D) of pipe section on new catalytic converter.

Transfer determined length (D) to removed catalytic converter.

Scheme 40

Scheme 40

Cut through and deburr exhaust pipe at determined point between catalytic converter and center muffler with special tool 00 2 210.

Scheme 41

Scheme 41

The apertures on the new catalytic converter are sealed with adhesive film.

Completely remove adhesive film from new catalytic converter.

Make sure there are no foreign bodies in catalytic converter.

Scheme 42

Scheme 42

Connect new catalytic converter and center muffler using clamping sleeves.

Installation

Nuts point downwards.

Align clamping sleeves so that

Scheme 43

Scheme 43: Installation
  1. separation point is in middle of clamping sleeve, and
  2. there is sufficient spacing to adjoining components.

Note. Do not clean oxygen and monitor sensors and do not bring into contact with lubricant. Protect oxygen and monitor sensors when applying underbody protection.

Unscrew oxygen and monitor sensor from old catalytic converter. If necessary, replace oxygen and monitor sensor.

Tightening torque, see 11 78 1AZ in ENGINE - TIGHTENING TORQUES .

Coat thread with grease for oxygen sensor.

Screw oxygen and monitor sensor onto new catalytic converter.

Scheme 44

Scheme 44