Contents Wiring diagrams Section: Exhaust All sections

Exhaust System - Repair BMW X3 E83

Exhaust 22 illustrations ~820 words

18 00 020 Removing and installing complete exhaust system (M54/N52)

Special tools required

  1. 31 2 220
WARNINGScalding hazard! Only perform these tasks after exhaust system has cooled down.

Support exhaust system with jack and special tool 31 2 220 and secure against falling out.

Scheme 1

Scheme 1
IMPORTANTRemoval of the exhaust system must be carried out with the assistance of a second person.

Pull off vacuum hose (1).

Scheme 2

Scheme 2

Unscrew nuts.

Unfasten screws.

Scheme 3

Scheme 3

Release nuts (1) and remove complete exhaust system.

Scheme 4

Scheme 4

Installation

Replace nuts.

18 12 030 Replacing rear muffler (M54/N52)

Special tools required

  1. 00 2 210
WARNINGScalding hazard! Only perform these tasks after exhaust system has cooled down.

Cutting line (4) between center muffler (3) and rear muffler (5).

Scheme 5

Scheme 5

Determine pipe length on new rear muffler (5).

Carry over dimensions to faulty rear muffler (5) and mark cutting line.

Cut exhaust pipe with special tool 00 2 210 at marked points and deburr.

Scheme 6

Scheme 6

Pull off vacuum hose (1).

Scheme 7

Scheme 7

Release nuts and remove rear muffler.

Connect rear muffler (5) using clamping sleeve.

Scheme 8

Scheme 8

Installation

Align clamping sleeve so that

  1. Nuts point downwards.
  2. Cutting line is in middle of clamping sleeve.
  3. There is sufficient spacing to adjoining components.

18 12 040 Removing and installing/replacing front muffler (M54/N52)

Special tools required

  1. 00 2 210
WARNINGScalding hazard! These tasks should only be carried out on an exhaust system that has cooled down!

Cutting line (2) between front muffler (1) and center muffler (3).

Scheme 9

Scheme 9

Determine pipe length on new front muffler (1).

Carry over dimension to faulty front muffler (1) and mark cutting line.

Cut exhaust pipes with special tool 00 2 210 at marked points and deburr.

Scheme 10

Scheme 10

Unscrew nuts (1).

Scheme 11

Scheme 11

Installation

Replace self-locking nuts.

Installation

Replace both seals (1).

Scheme 12

Scheme 12

Connect front muffler (1) to center muffler (3).

Scheme 13

Scheme 13

Installation

Align clamping sleeves so that

  1. Nuts point downwards.
  2. Cutting line is in middle of clamping sleeve.
  3. There is sufficient spacing to adjoining components.

18 12 045 Replacing center muffler (M54/N52)

Special tools required

  1. 00 2 210
  2. 31 2 220
WARNINGScalding hazard! Only perform these tasks after exhaust system has cooled down.

Support exhaust system with jack and special tool 31 2 220 and secure against falling out.

Scheme 14

Scheme 14

Unfasten screws.

Scheme 15

Scheme 15

Cutting line (2) and (4) between front muffler (1) and rear muffler (5).

Scheme 16

Scheme 16

Determine pipe length on new center muffler (3).

Carry over measurement to faulty center muffler (3) and mark cutting lines.

Cut exhaust pipes with special tool 00 2 210 at marked points and deburr.

Scheme 17

Scheme 17

Connect center muffler (3) to front muffler (1) and rear muffler (5).

Scheme 18

Scheme 18

Installation

Align clamping sleeves so that

  1. Nuts point downwards.
  2. Cutting line is in middle of clamping sleeve.
  3. There is sufficient spacing to adjoining components.

18 40 050 Removing and installing/replacing front exhaust manifold (M54/N52)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Secure engine in installation position.
  2. Remove reinforcement plate
  3. Remove complete exhaust system, refer to «18 00 020 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COMPLETE EXHAUST SYSTEM»(/bmw/x3/e83-2003-2006/remont/exhaust/#exhaust-system-repair__18-00-020-removing-and-installing)
  4. Detach grounding cable from body.
  5. Remove right engine support arm with engine mount
  6. M54: Remove air pump

Note. The oxygen sensors are in danger of being damaged when the exhaust manifolds are removed and installed.

Remove front control sensor. Refer to 11 78 511 REPLACING OXYGEN CONTROL SENSOR (CYLINDERS 1-3) .

Remove cover from fuel injectors.

Scheme 19

Scheme 19

Note. Do not mix up monitor sensors for cylinders 1 to 3 and 4 to 6 at plug connection to wiring harness. Mark plug connections. Unclip cable from holder. Disconnect plug connection. Unclip cable on rear side of engine from cable guide.

Remove monitor sensor from cylinders 1 to 3. Refer to 11 78 611 REPLACING OXYGEN MONITOR SENSOR (CYLINDERS 1-3) .

Unscrew nuts.

Scheme 20

Scheme 20

Remove exhaust manifold (1).

Installation

Clean sealing faces, replace gaskets.

Replace nuts.

Tightening torque 11 62 1AZ. Refer to ENGINE - TIGHTENING TORQUES .

18 40 060 Removing and installing/replacing rear exhaust manifold (M54/N52)

Necessary preliminary tasks

  1. Remove reinforcement plate
  2. Remove complete exhaust system, refer to «18 00 020 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COMPLETE EXHAUST SYSTEM»(/bmw/x3/e83-2003-2006/remont/exhaust/#exhaust-system-repair__18-00-020-removing-and-installing)
  3. M54: Remove air pump

Note. The oxygen sensors are in danger of being damaged when the exhaust manifolds are removed and installed.

Remove rear control sensor. Refer to 11 78 512 REPLACING OXYGEN CONTROL SENSOR (CYLINDERS 4-6) .

Remove cover from fuel injectors.

Scheme 21

Scheme 21

Note. Do not mix up monitor sensors for cylinders 1 to 3 and 4 to 6 at plug connection to wiring harness. Mark plug connections. Unclip cable from holder. Disconnect plug connection. Unclip cable on rear side of engine from cable guide.

Remove monitor sensor from cylinders 4 to 6. Refer to 11 78 612 REPLACING OXYGEN MONITOR SENSOR (CYLINDERS (4-6) .

Unscrew nuts.

Scheme 22

Scheme 22

Remove exhaust manifold (1).

Installation

Clean sealing faces, replace gaskets.

Replace nuts.

Tightening torque, see 11 62 1AZ in ENGINE - TIGHTENING TORQUES .