Contents Wiring diagrams Section: Lubrication System All sections

Engine Lubrication Acura MDX II

Lubrication System 27 illustrations ~2381 words

Scheme 1

Scheme 1: Special Tools

Scheme 2

Scheme 2: Component Location Index

Symptom Troubleshooting Index

SymptomDiagnostic procedureAlso check for
Excessive engine oil consumptionVerify the engine oil filler cap, oil drain bolt, and oil filter are tight. Check for oil leaks. Check for worn valve guide(s) (see VALVE STEM-TO-GUIDE CLEARANCE INSPECTION ) or worn valve stem seal(s) (see VALVE, SPRING, AND VALVE SEAL REMOVAL ). Check for damaged or worn piston ring(s) (see PISTON RING REPLACEMENT ). Check for damaged or worn engine internal parts (cylinder wall, pistons, etc.) (see BLOCK AND PISTON INSPECTION ).
Low oil pressure indicator does not come on with the ignition switch ON (II)Do the low oil pressure indicator circuit troubleshooting (Open) (see LOW OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING (OPEN) ). Test the oil pressure switch (see OIL PRESSURE SWITCH TEST ).An open in the wire between the powertrain control module (PCM) and the oil pressure switch
Low oil pressure indicator stays onCheck the engine oil level. Do the low oil pressure indicator circuit troubleshooting (Short) (see LOW OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING (SHORT) ). Test the oil pressure switch (see OIL PRESSURE SWITCH TEST ). Check the engine oil pressure (see OIL PRESSURE TEST ). Check the oil filter for clogging. Check the oil screen for clogging. Check the relief valve (see EXPLODED VIEW ). Test the oil pump (see INSPECTION ).A wire shorted to ground between the powertrain control module (PCM) and the oil pressure switch

SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING CHART

Scheme 3

Scheme 3: Low Oil Pressure Indicator Circuit Diagram

Scheme 4

Scheme 4: Low Oil Pressure Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting (Open)
  1. Connect the Honda Diagnostic System (HDS) to the data link connector (DLC) (see step 2 «HOW TO USE THE HDS (HONDA DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM)»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/testing-diagnostics/#fuel-and-emissions-systems__how-to-use-the-hds-honda) ).
  2. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
  3. Make sure the HDS communicates with the vehicle and the powertrain control module (PCM). If it doesn't, troubleshoot the DLC circuit (see «DLC CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system__dlc-circuit-troubleshooting) ).
  4. Check for DTCs (see «GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/testing-diagnostics/#fuel-and-emissions-systems) ). If a DTC is present, diagnose and repair the cause before continuing with this test.
  5. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II), select PGM-FI, and check the OIL PRESSURE SWITCH in the DATA LIST with the HDS. Is ON indicated? YES - Replace the gauge control module (see «GAUGE CONTROL MODULE REPLACEMENT»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#gauges__gauge-control-module-replacement) ). NO - Go to step 6.
  6. Check the oil pressure switch (see «OIL PRESSURE SWITCH TEST»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/lubrication-system/#engine-lubrication) ). Is the oil pressure switch OK? YES - Go to step 7. NO - Replace the oil pressure switch (see «OIL PRESSURE SWITCH REPLACEMENT»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/lubrication-system/#engine-lubrication) ).
  7. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II), and jump the SCS line with the HDS, then turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0). NOTE: This step must be done to protect the PCM from damage.
  8. Disconnect PCM connector C (49P) and the oil pressure switch connector.
  9. Check for continuity between PCM connector terminal C45 and the oil pressure switch connector. Is there continuity? YES - Update the PCM if it does not have the latest software (see «PCM UPDATE»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system__pcm-update) ), or substitute a known-good PCM (see «SUBSTITUTING THE PCM»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/testing-diagnostics/#fuel-and-emissions-systems__substituting-the-pcm) ), then recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away with a known-good PCM, replace the original PCM (see «PCM REPLACEMENT»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system__pcm-replacement) ).B NO - Repair open in the wire between the oil pressure switch and the PCM.

Scheme 5

Scheme 5: Low Oil Pressure Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting (Short)
  1. Connect the Honda Diagnostic System (HDS) to the data link connector (DLC) (see step 2 «HOW TO USE THE HDS (HONDA DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM)»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/testing-diagnostics/#fuel-and-emissions-systems__how-to-use-the-hds-honda) ).
  2. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
  3. Make sure the HDS communicates with the vehicle and the powertrain control module (PCM). If it doesn't, troubleshoot the DLC circuit (see «DLC CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system__dlc-circuit-troubleshooting) ).
  4. Check for DTCs (see «GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/testing-diagnostics/#fuel-and-emissions-systems) ). If a DTC is present, diagnose and repair the cause before continuing with this test.
  5. Start the engine, select PGM-FI, and check the OIL PRESSURE SWITCH in the DATA LIST with the HDS. Is OFF indicated? YES - Replace the gauge control module (see «GAUGE CONTROL MODULE REPLACEMENT»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#gauges__gauge-control-module-replacement) ). NO - Go to step 6.
  6. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
  7. Disconnect the oil pressure switch connector.
  8. Start the engine and check the OIL PRESSURE SWITCH in the DATA LIST with the HDS. Is OFF indicated? YES - Go to step 9. NO - Go to step 10 .
  9. Check the oil pressure switch (see «OIL PRESSURE SWITCH TEST»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/lubrication-system/#engine-lubrication) ). Is the oil pressure switch OK? YES - Do the oil pressure test (see «OIL PRESSURE TEST»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/lubrication-system/#engine-lubrication__oil-pressure-test) ). NO - Replace the oil pressure switch (see «OIL PRESSURE SWITCH REPLACEMENT»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/lubrication-system/#engine-lubrication) ).
  10. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II), and jump the SCS line with the HDS, then turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0). NOTE: This step must be done to protect the PCM from damage.
  11. Disconnect PCM connector C (49P) and the oil pressure switch connector.
  12. Check for continuity between the oil pressure switch connector and body ground. Is there continuity? YES - Repair short in the wire between the oil pressure switch and the PCM. NO - Update the PCM if it does not have the latest software (see «PCM UPDATE»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system__pcm-update) ) or substitute a known-good PCM (see «SUBSTITUTING THE PCM»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/testing-diagnostics/#fuel-and-emissions-systems__substituting-the-pcm) ), then recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away with a known-good PCM, replace the original PCM (see «PCM REPLACEMENT»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system__pcm-replacement) ).

Scheme 6

Scheme 6: Oil Pressure Switch Test
  1. Disconnect the oil pressure switch connector (A) from the engine oil pressure switch (B).
  2. Check for continuity between the positive terminal (C) and the engine (ground). There should be no continuity with the engine stopped. There should be continuity with the engine running.

Scheme 7

Scheme 7: Oil Pressure Switch Replacement
  1. Disconnect the oil pressure switch connector, then remove the oil pressure switch.
  2. Remove any old liquid gasket from the switch and switch mounting hole.
  3. Apply a very small amount of liquid gasket to the oil pressure switch threads, then install the oil pressure switch. NOTE: Using too much liquid gasket may cause liquid gasket to enter the oil passage or the end of the new oil pressure switch.

Oil Pressure Test

Special Tools Required

  1. Pressure gauge adapter 07NAJ-P07010A
  2. Oil pressure hose 07ZAJ-S5AA200
  3. A/T pressure hose 07406-0020201
  4. A/T low pressure gauge w/panel 07406-0070301
  5. A/T pressure hose, 2,210 mm 07MAJ-PY4011A
  6. A/T pressure hose adapter 07MAJ-PY40120

If the low oil pressure indicator stays on with the engine running, check the engine oil level. If the oil level is correct

Scheme 8

Scheme 8
  1. Remove the oil pressure switch (A)..
  2. Install the oil pressure hose, the A/T pressure hose, the A/T low pressure gauge w/panel, the A/T pressure hose, 2,210 mm and the A/T pressure hose adapter.
  3. Install the oil pressure switch in the pressure gauge adapter (B).
  4. Start the engine. Shut it off immediately if the gauge registers no oil pressure. Repair the problem before continuing.
  5. Allow the engine to reach operating temperature (fan comes on at least twice). The pressure should be: Engine Oil Temperature: 176°F (80°C) Engine Oil Pressure: At Idle: 70 kPa (0.7 kgf/cm 2 , 10 psi) min. At 3,000 rpm: 490 kPa (5.0 kgf/cm 2 , 71 psi) min.
  6. If oil pressure is out of specifications, inspect these items: Inspect the oil pressure relief valve (see «EXPLODED VIEW»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/lubrication-system/#engine-lubrication) ). Check the oil screen for clogging. Inspect the oil pump (see «INSPECTION»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/lubrication-system/#engine-lubrication) ).

Scheme 9

Scheme 9: Engine Oil Replacement

Scheme 10

Scheme 10
  1. Warm up the engine.
  2. Remove the drain bolt (A), and drain the engine oil.
  3. Reinstall the drain bolt with a new washer (B).
  4. Refill with the recommended oil (see «LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDS»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/reset-procedures/#maintenance__lubricants-and-fluids) ). Capacity At Oil Change: 4.0 L (4.2 US qt) At Oil Change including Filter: 4.3 L (4.5 US qt) After Engine Overhaul: 5.0 L (5.3 US qt)
  5. Connect the Honda Diagnostic System (HDS) to the data link connector (DLC) (see step 2 «HOW TO USE THE HDS (HONDA DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM)»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/testing-diagnostics/#fuel-and-emissions-systems__how-to-use-the-hds-honda) ).
  6. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
  7. Make sure the HDS communicates with the vehicle and the powertrain control module (PCM). If it doesn't communicate, troubleshoot the DLC circuit (see «DLC CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system__dlc-circuit-troubleshooting) ).
  8. Select BODY ELECTRICAL with the HDS.
  9. Select ADJUSTMENT in the GAUGES MENU with the HDS.
  10. Select RESET in the MAINTENANCE MINDER with the HDS.
  11. Select RESETTING THE ENGINE OIL LIFE with the HDS. NOTE: If you changed the ATF at the same time with the engine oil, select RESETTING THE ENGINE OIL LIFE AND ATF with the HDS instead.
  12. Run the engine for more than 3 minutes, then check for oil leaks.
  13. Reset the multi-information display (see «RESETTING THE MAINTENANCE INFORMATION DISPLAY»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/reset-procedures/#maintenance) ).

Engine Oil Filter Replacement

Special Tools Required

Oil filter wrench 07AAA-PLCA100

Scheme 11

Scheme 11: Engine Oil Filter Replacement

Scheme 12

Scheme 12

Scheme 13

Scheme 13
  1. Remove the oil filter with the oil filter wrench.
  2. Inspect the filter to make sure the rubber seal is not stuck to the oil filter seating surface of the engine.
  3. Inspect the threads (A) and rubber seal (B) on the new filter. Clean the seat on the engine block, then apply a light coat of new engine oil to the filter rubber seal. Use only filters with a built-in bypass system.
  4. Install the oil filter by hand.
  5. After the rubber seal seats/tighten the oil filter clockwise with the oil filter wrench. Tighten: 3/4 Turn Clockwise Tightening Torque: 12 N.m (1.2 kgf.m, 8.8 lbf.ft)
  6. If four numbers or triangle marks (1 to 4 or ↓ to ↓↓↓↓) are printed around the outside of the filter, you can use the following procedure to tighten the filter. Spin the filter on until its seal lightly seats against the block, and note which number or mark is at the bottom. Tighten the filter by turning it clockwise three numbers or marks from the one you noted. For example, if ↓ mark is at the bottom when the seal is lightly seated, tighten the filter until the triangle mark(s) ↓↓↓↓ comes around to the bottom.
  7. After installation, fill the engine with oil up to the specified level, run the engine for more than 3 minutes, then check for oil leakage.

Scheme 14

Scheme 14: Oil Filter Feed Pipe Replacement

Scheme 15

Scheme 15
  1. Remove the oil filter (see «ENGINE OIL FILTER REPLACEMENT»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/lubrication-system/#engine-lubrication__engine-oil-filter-replacement) ).
  2. Remove the oil filter feed pipe.
  3. Install two 20 x 1.5 mm nuts (A) onto the new oil filter feed pipe, and hold one nut with a wrench, then tighten the other nut.
  4. Tighten the oil filter feed pipe to 49 N.m (5.0 kgf.m, 36 lbf.ft), then remove the nuts from the oil filter feed pipe.

Scheme 16

Scheme 16: Oil Jet Replacement
  1. Remove the crankshaft from the engine block (see «CRANKSHAFT AND PISTON REMOVAL»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/mechanical/#engine-block) ).
  2. Remove the oil jet bolt (A), then remove and discard the oil jet (B).
  3. Carefully install the new oil jet and tighten the oil jet bolt.
  4. Install the crankshaft (see «CRANKSHAFT AND PISTON INSTALLATION»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/mechanical/#engine-block__crankshaft-and-piston-installation) ).

Scheme 17

Scheme 17: Oil Jet Bolt Inspection
  1. Remove the oil jet bolt (see «OIL JET REPLACEMENT»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/lubrication-system/#engine-lubrication) ).
  2. Inspect the oil jet bolt as follows. Make sure that a 0.6 mm (0.02 in.) diameter drill will go through the oil intake (0.7 mm (0.03 in.) diameter). Make sure the check ball (A) moves smoothly and has a stroke of about 4.0 mm (0.16 in.). Check the oil jet bolt operation with an air nozzle. It should take at least 120 kPa (1.2 kgf/cm, 17 psi) to unseat the check ball.

Scheme 18

Scheme 18: Exploded View

Special Tools Required

  1. Oil seal driver, 64 mm 070AD-RCAA100
  2. Engine support hanger A and Reds AAR-T-12566 *
  3. Engine hanger adapter set VSB02C000031 * * These special tools are available through the Honda Tool and Equipment program, 1-888-424-6857.

Scheme 19

Scheme 19: Removal

Scheme 20

Scheme 20

Scheme 21

Scheme 21
  1. Remove the bulkhead cover (see «FRONT BULKHEAD COVER REPLACEMENT»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#exterior-trim__front-bulkhead-cover-replacement) ).
  2. Remove the drive belt (see «DRIVE BELT INSPECTION»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/charging-system/#charging-system) ).
  3. Remove the power steering (P/S) pump and P/S line bracket (see step 6 «CYLINDER HEAD REMOVAL»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/mechanical/#cylinder-head) ).
  4. Remove the service caps (A) for the front damper flange nuts from the cowl cover (B). Position the engine hanger adapters (VSB02C000031) with the FRONT mark facing forward over the damper flange nuts.
  5. Install the engine support hanger (AAR-T-12566) to the vehicle, and attach the hook (A) to the engine hanger (B). Tighten the wing nut (C) by hand, to lift and support the engine/transmission.
  6. Remove the timing belt (see «TIMING BELT REMOVAL»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/mechanical/#cylinder-head) ).
  7. Remove the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor (see «CKP SENSOR REPLACEMENT»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system) ).
  8. Remove the rocker arm oil control solenoid/oil filter assembly (see step 9 «CRANKSHAFT AND PISTON REMOVAL»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/mechanical/#engine-block) ).
  9. Remove the oil pan (see «OIL PAN REMOVAL»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/mechanical/#engine-block) ).
  10. Remove the oil screen (A), then remove the oil pump(B).

Scheme 22

Scheme 22: Inspection

Scheme 23

Scheme 23

Scheme 24

Scheme 24
  1. Remove the screws from the pump housing, then separate the housing and cover.
  2. Check the inner-to-outer rotor radial clearance between the inner rotor (A) and outer rotor (B). If the inner-to-outer rotor clearance exceeds the service limit, replace the oil pump assembly. Inner Rotor-to-Outer Rotor Radial Clearance Standard (New): 0.04-0.16 mm (0.002-0.006 in.) Service Limit: 0.20 mm (0.008 in.)
  3. Check the housing-to-rotor axial clearance between the rotors (A) and pump housing (B). If the housing-to-rotor axial clearance exceeds the service limit, replace the oil pump assembly. Housing-to-Rotor Axial Clearance Standard (New): 0.02-0.07 mm (0.001-0.003 in.) Service Limit: 0.12 mm (0.005 in.)
  4. Check the housing-to-outer rotor radial clearance between the outer rotor (A) and pump housing (B). If the housing-to-outer rotor radial clearance exceeds the service limit, replace the oil pump assembly. Housing-to-Outer Rotor Radial Clearance Standard (New): 0.10-0.19 mm (0.004-0.007 in.) Service Limit: 0.20 mm (0.008 in.)
  5. Inspect both rotors and pump housing for scoring or other damage. Replace the parts, if necessary.
  6. Apply liquid thread lock to the pump housing screws, then install the oil pump cover.
  7. Check that the oil pump turns freely.

Scheme 25

Scheme 25: Installation

Scheme 26

Scheme 26

Scheme 27

Scheme 27
  1. Remove the old oil seal from the oil pump.
  2. Gently tap in the new oil seal until the oil seal driver bottoms on the pump.
  3. Remove all of the old liquid gasket from the oil pump mating surfaces, bolts, and bolt holes.
  4. Clean and dry the oil pump mating surfaces.
  5. Apply liquid gasket, P/N 08717-0004,08718-0001, 08718-0003, or 08718-0009, evenly to the engine block mating surface of the oil pump. Install the component within 5 minutes of applying the liquid gasket. NOTE: If you apply liquid gasket P/N 08718-0012, the component must be installed within 4 minutes. If too much time has passed after applying the liquid gasket, remove the old liquid gasket and residue, then reapply new liquid gasket.
  6. Grease the lip of the oil seal, and apply oil to the new O-ring (A).
  7. Install the dowel pins (B), then align the inner rotor with the crankshaft, and install the oil pump (C).
  8. Clean the excess grease off the crankshaft, and check the seal for distortion.
  9. Install the oil screen (D) with new O-ring (E).
  10. Install the rocker arm oil control solenoid/oil filter assembly, with a new rocker arm oil control solenoid filter (see step 38 «CRANKSHAFT AND PISTON INSTALLATION»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/mechanical/#engine-block__crankshaft-and-piston-installation) ).
  11. Install the oil pan (see «OIL PAN INSTALLATION»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/mechanical/#engine-block) ).
  12. Install the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor (see «CKP SENSOR REPLACEMENT»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system) ).
  13. Install the timing belt (see «TIMING BELT INSTALLATION»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/mechanical/#cylinder-head__timing-belt-installation) ).
  14. Remove the engine support hanger, and engine hanger adapters.
  15. Install the service caps on the cowl cover.
  16. Install the power steering (P/S) pump and P/S line bracket (see step 27 «CYLINDER HEAD INSTALLATION»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/mechanical/#cylinder-head) ).
  17. Install the drive belt (see «DRIVE BELT INSPECTION»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/charging-system/#charging-system) ).
  18. Install the bulkhead cover (see «FRONT BULKHEAD COVER REPLACEMENT»(/acura/mdx/ii-2006-2010/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#exterior-trim__front-bulkhead-cover-replacement) ).