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Engine Controls - Specifications Volvo 960 I

Specifications 3 illustrations ~207 words

INTRODUCTION

Use this article to quickly find specifications related to servicing and on-vehicle adjustments. This is a quick-reference article to use when you are familiar with an adjustment procedure and only need a specification.

CAPACITIES

ApplicationCold Cranking Amp. Rating
240, 740 & 940450
960
California520
Federal600

BATTERY SPECIFICATION

ApplicationQuantity
Crankcase (Includes Filter)
240, 740 & 9404.7 Qts. (4.4L)
9605.9 Qts. (5.7L)
Cooling System (Includes Heater)
240, 740 & 9409.0 Qts. (8.5L)
96010.5 Qts. (10L)
M/T (ATF Type F Or G)
240 (M47)1.7 Qts. (1.6L)
A/T
240, 740 & 940 (AW-70) (1)4.1 Qts. (3.9L)
740 Turbo & 940 Turbo (AW-71) (1)4.1 Qts. (3.9L)
960 (AW-40) (2)5.6L Qts. (5.2L)
Differential (SAE 80-90W/API GL-5)
240 (1031)1.7 Qts. (1.6L)
740 & 940
10411.7 Qts. (1.6L)
10451.5 Qts. (1.4L)
960
Sedan1.4 Qts. (1.3L)
Wagon1.7 Qts. (1.6L)
(1) Dry refill capacity is 7.8 qts. (7.4L) of ATF type F or G. (2) Dry refill capacity is 8.2 qts. (7.7L) of ATF Dexron-IIE.
(1)Dry refill capacity is 7.8 qts. (7.4L) of ATF type F or G.
(2)Dry refill capacity is 8.2 qts. (7.7L) of ATF Dexron-IIE.

FLUID CAPACITIES

SERVICE INTERVALS & SPECIFICATIONS

ComponentMiles
Air Filter30,000
A/T Fluid (1) (240, 740 & 940)20,000
Timing Belt
240, 740 & 94050,000
96020,000
Coolant30,000
Fuel Filter60,000
Oil & Filter5000
PCV (Clean)60,000
Spark Plugs30,000
(1) Transmission fluid replacement interval for 960 is not available.
(1)Transmission fluid replacement interval for 960 is not available.

REPLACEMENT INTERVALS

ApplicationMiles
Valve Adjustment
240, 740 & 940 (1)30,000
(1) 960 is equipped with hydraulic lifters; adjustment is not required.
(1)960 is equipped with hydraulic lifters; adjustment is not required.

ADJUSTMENT INTERVALS

Application(1) Deflection - In. (mm)
240, 740 & 940.2-.4 (5-10)
(1) Deflection is measured with moderate thumb pressure applied midway on longest belt run. On 960, belt is self-adjusting.
(1)Deflection is measured with moderate thumb pressure applied midway on longest belt run. On 960, belt is self-adjusting.

BELT ADJUSTMENT

ENGINE COMPRESSION

ApplicationSpecification
Compression Ratio
2409.8:1
740 & 940
Turbo8.7:1
Non-Turbo9.8:1
96010.7:1
Compression Pressure (Minimum)
240, 740 & 940128 psi (9 kg/cm 2 )
960184 psi (13 kg/cm 2 )

COMPRESSION SPECIFICATIONS

VALVE CLEARANCE

Note. 960 is equipped with hydraulic lifters; adjustment is not required.

ApplicationIn. (mm)
Cold
When Checking.012-.016 (.30-.40)
When Setting.014-.016 (.35-.40)
Warm
When Checking.014-.018 (.35-.45)
When Setting.016-.018 (.40-.45)

VALVE CLEARANCE SPECIFICATIONS (240, 740 & 940)

IGNITION COIL

ApplicationPrimarySecondary
All Models0.6-0.86900-8500

IGNITION COIL RESISTANCE (EZ116K) - Ohms @ 68°F (20°C)

SPARK PLUGS

ApplicationBosch
240, 740 & 940WR7DC
960HR6DC

SPARK PLUG TYPE

ApplicationGap In. (mm)Torque Ft. Lbs. (N.m)
240, 740 & 940.028-.032 (.70-.80)18 (25)
960.024-.028 (.60-.70)18 (25)

SPARK PLUG SPECIFICATIONS

FIRING ORDER

For firing order and distributor rotation on 240 (Scheme 1) For firing order and distributor rotation on 740 and 940 (Scheme 2) For firing order on 960 (Scheme 3)

Firing Order & Distributor Rotation (240). Scheme 1

Scheme 1: Firing Order & Distributor Rotation (240)

Firing Order & Distributor Rotation (740 & 940). Scheme 2

Scheme 2: Firing Order & Distributor Rotation (740 & 940)

Firing Order (960). Scheme 3

Scheme 3: Firing Order (960)

IGNITION TIMING

Application(1) Timing
240, 740 & 94012 @ 725-825
9605 @ 750
(1) Ignition timing is computer-controlled and is not adjustable.
(1)Ignition timing is computer-controlled and is not adjustable.

IGNITION TIMING (Degrees BTDC @ RPM)

FUEL PUMP

ApplicationPressure psi (kg/cm 2 )Volume In 30 Sec. Pts. (L)
All Models42.0 (2.90)1.1 (.52)
(1) At 12 volts, 68°F (20°C), with engine off and fuel pump relay by-passed.
(1)At 12 volts, 68°F (20°C), with engine off and fuel pump relay by-passed.

FUEL PUMP PERFORMANCE (1)

IDLE SPEED & MIXTURE

ApplicationIdle RPM(1) CO Level
240, 740 & 940
Non-Turbo7750.6%
Turbo7500.6%
9607500.6%
(1) O2 sensor disconnected. CO level is measured before catalytic converter.
(1)O2 sensor disconnected. CO level is measured before catalytic converter.

IDLE SPEED & CO LEVEL

FAST IDLE

Note. All idle speeds are controlled by electronic control unit. Specifications on fast idle are not available from manufacturer.

THROTTLE SWITCH

See ADJUSTMENTS article in the ENGINE PERFORMANCE Section for switch adjustments.