INTRODUCTION
Note. Before using service and adjustment specifications, check for any related Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs).
Note. References to California models apply to California emission vehicles, which may be verified by underhood Emission Control label. California emissions may be available in other states.
Use this article to quickly find specifications related to servicing and on-vehicle adjustments. This is a quick-reference article to use when you are familiar with an adjustment procedure and only need a specification.
PRIUS
| WARNING | When performing any inspection or service procedure on this vehicle, ensure following service precautions are followed to prevent personal injury or death due to the extremely high voltage. |
The following service precautions must be followed
- Ensure ignition is off and ignition key is removed from ignition before performing any inspection or service procedure in engine compartment, as engine may automatically start and shut off when ignition is on and READY light is illuminated. READY light is displayed just above the shift lever position indicator on instrument cluster at center of instrument panel.
- Read all service and warning labels in engine compartment before performing any procedures in engine compartment.
- All high-voltage wiring harness connectors contain Orange connectors. DO NOT touch any wiring harness that contains Orange connectors.
- High-voltage battery and other high-voltage components may be identified by HIGH VOLTAGE caution labels on them. DO NOT touch these components.
- If necessary to inspect or service high-voltage system, ensure ignition is off. Remove service plug and wait at least 5 minutes to ensure high voltage is fully discharged before touching any high-voltage wiring harness, connectors or components. Service plug is located on service plug assembly at driver's side front corner of trunk compartment, near high-voltage battery. (Scheme 1) Ensure service plug is stored in a location in which no one may install service plug while technician is working on the vehicle.
- If necessary to touch any high-voltage wiring harness, connectors or components, ensure service plug is removed and battery voltage or less exists at electrical connector. Use Toyota insulated gloves when touching any high-voltage wiring harness, connectors or components. Ensure insulated gloves are dry and in good condition and that no holes exist in insulated gloves. Test by applying air pressure to insulated glove before touching any high-voltage wiring harness, connectors or components.
- DO NOT wear any metal objects while working on vehicle which may accidently drop and cause a short circuit.
- If any high-voltage wiring harness connector is disconnected, ensure terminal on wiring harness connector is wrapped with tape to prevent wiring harness connector from contacting any surface.
- If servicing high-voltage system, place sign on roof of vehicle to indicate to other technicians that high-voltage system is being serviced.
Scheme 1
INSPECTION MODE
Note. The engine is shut off when engine is at normal operating temperature and battery is fully charged and A/C is not turned on. It is necessary to put transit in inspection mode so engine will run continuously.
To put transit in inspection mode, perform the following steps within 60 seconds
- Ensure ignition is off and then turn ignition on.
- Ensure transaxle is in Park and then fully depress accelerator pedal 2 times.
- Place transaxle in Neutral and then fully depress accelerator pedal 2 times.
- Place transaxle back in Park and then fully depress accelerator pedal 2 times.
- Check that master warning light on instrument cluster at center of instrument panel is flashing to indicate inspection mode operation. (Scheme 2) Master warning light may also be referred to as hybrid system error warning light. Turn ignition switch to START position to start engine. Engine will now start and run continuously.
Scheme 2
CAPACITIES
| CAUTION | Some transaxles may require that differential be filled separately from transaxle. A separate quantity of lubricant is required for differential. See appropriate FLUID CAPACITIES table. |
| WARNING | On Prius, read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
FLUID CAPACITIES (AVALON)
| Application | (1) Quantity |
|---|
| Automatic Transaxle (Dexron-III ATF) | 5.0 Qts. (4.7L) |
| Cooling System (Includes Heater) (2) | 9.5 Qts. (9.0L) |
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (3) | 5.0 Qts. (4.7L) |
| Power Steering Fluid (Dexron-III ATF) | 0.85 Qt. (0.80L) |
| (1) Approximate quantity is listed. (2) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (3) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (1) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (2) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (3) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
FLUID CAPACITIES (AVALON)
FLUID CAPACITIES (CAMRY)
| Application | (1) Quantity |
|---|
| Automatic Transaxle (Toyota Genuine ATF Type T-IV) | 3.7 Qts. (3.5L) |
| Cooling System (Includes Heater) (2) |
| 2.4L | 6.6 Qts. (6.2L) |
| 3.0L | 9.8 Qts. (9.2L) |
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (3) |
| 2.4L | 4.0 Qts. (3.8L) |
| 3.0L | 5.0 Qts. (4.7L) |
| Manual Transaxle (SAE 75W-90/API GL-5 Gear Oil) | 2.6 Qts. (2.5L) |
| Power Steering Fluid (Dexron-III ATF) | 1.1 Qts. (1.0L) |
| (1) Approximate quantity is listed. (2) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (3) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (1) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (2) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (3) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
FLUID CAPACITIES (CAMRY SOLARA)
| Application | (1) Quantity |
|---|
| Automatic Transaxle |
| 2.4L (Toyota Genuine ATF Type T-IV) | 4.1 Qts. (3.9L) |
| 3.0L (Dexron-III ATF) | 5.0 Qts. (4.7L) |
| Cooling System (Includes Heater) (2) |
| 2.4L | 6.5 Qts. (6.2L) |
| 3.0L | 9.7 Qts. (9.2L) |
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (3) |
| 2.4L | 4.0 Qts. (3.8L) |
| 3.0L | 5.0 Qts. (4.7L) |
| Manual Transaxle (SAE 75W-90/API GL-4 or GL-5 Gear Oil) | 2.6 Qts. (2.5L) |
| Power Steering Fluid (Dexron-III ATF) | 0.85 Qt. (0.8L) |
| (1) Approximate quantity is listed. (2) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (3) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (1) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (2) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (3) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
FLUID CAPACITIES (CAMRY SOLARA)
FLUID CAPACITIES (CELICA)
| Application | (1) Quantity |
|---|
| Automatic Transaxle (Toyota Genuine ATF Type T-IV) |
| 1.8L (1ZZ-FE) | 3.1 Qts. (2.9L) |
| 1.8L (2ZZ-GE) | 3.7 Qts. (3.5L) |
| Cooling System (Includes Heater) (2) |
| 1.8L (1ZZ-FE) |
| A/T | 5.9 Qts. (5.6L) |
| M/T | 6.0 Qts. (5.7L) |
| 1.8L (2ZZ-GE) |
| A/T | 6.1 Qts. (5.8L) |
| M/T | 6.2 Qts. (5.9L) |
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (3) |
| 1.8L (1ZZ-FE) | 3.9 Qts. (3.7L) |
| 1.8L (2ZZ-GE) | 4.8 Qts. (4.5L) |
| Manual Transaxle (SAE 75W-90/API GL-4 or GL-5 Gear Oil) |
| 1.8L (1ZZ-FE) | 2.0 Qts. (1.9L) |
| 1.8L (2ZZ-GE) | 2.4 Qts. (2.3L) |
| Power Steering Fluid (Dexron-III ATF) | 1.1 Qts. (1.0L) |
| (1) Approximate quantity is listed. (2) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (3) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (1) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (2) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (3) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
FLUID CAPACITIES (CELICA)
FLUID CAPACITIES (COROLLA)
| Application | (1) Quantity |
|---|
| Automatic Transaxle (Toyota Genuine ATF Type T-IV) | 3.3 Qts. (3.1L) |
| Cooling System (Includes Heater) (2) | 6.9 Qts. (6.5L) |
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (3) | 3.9 Qts. (3.7L) |
| Differential (4) |
| 3-Speed A/T (Dexron-III ATF) | 1.5 Qts. (1.4L) |
| Manual Transaxle (SAE 75W-90/API GL-4 or GL-5 Gear Oil) | 2.0 Qts. (1.9L) |
| Power Steering Fluid (Dexron-III ATF) | 0.85 Qt. (0.80L) |
| (1) Approximate quantity is listed. (2) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (3) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. (4) On 4-speed A/T and all M/T, differential fluid is included in transaxle capacity. |
| (1) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (2) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (3) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (4) | On 4-speed A/T and all M/T, differential fluid is included in transaxle capacity. |
FLUID CAPACITIES (COROLLA)
FLUID CAPACITIES (ECHO)
| Application | (1) Quantity |
|---|
| Automatic Transaxle (Toyota Genuine ATF Type T-IV) | 3.1 Qts. (2.9L) |
| Cooling System (Includes Heater) (2) |
| A/T | 4.5 Qts. (4.3L) |
| M/T | 4.7 Qts. (4.4L) |
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (3) | 3.9 Qts. (3.7L) |
| Manual Transaxle (SAE 75W-90/API GL-5 Gear Oil) | 2.0 Qts. (1.9L) |
| Power Steering Fluid (Dexron-III ATF) | 0.74 Qt. (0.7L) |
| (1) Approximate quantity is listed. (2) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (3) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (1) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (2) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (3) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
FLUID CAPACITIES (HIGHLANDER)
| Application | (1) Quantity |
|---|
| Automatic Transaxle (Toyota Genuine ATF Type T-IV) | 3.7 Qts. (3.5L) |
| Cooling System (Includes Heater) (2) |
| 2.4L | 6.8 Qts. (6.4L) |
| 3.0L | 9.9 Qts. (9.4L) |
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (3) |
| 2.4L | 4.0 Qts. (3.8L) |
| 3.0L | 5.0 Qts. (4.7L) |
| Power Steering Fluid (Dexron-III ATF) |
| 2.4L |
| With Towing Package | 1.0 Qt. (0.9L) |
| Without Towing Package | 0.85 Qt. (0.8L) |
| 3.0L | 0.85 Qt. (0.8L) |
| Rear Differential (4WD) (SAE 80W-90/API GL-5 Gear Oil) (4) | 1.0 Qt. (0.9L) |
| Transfer Case (4WD) (SAE 80W-90/API GL-5 Gear Oil) | 1.0 Qt. (0.9L) |
| (1) Approximate quantity is listed. (2) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (3) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. (4) Use SAE 80W or 80W-90 gear oil in temperatures less than 0°F (-18°C), or SAE 90 gear oil in temperatures of 0°F (-18°C) or more. |
| (1) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (2) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (3) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (4) | Use SAE 80W or 80W-90 gear oil in temperatures less than 0°F (-18°C), or SAE 90 gear oil in temperatures of 0°F (-18°C) or more. |
FLUID CAPACITIES (HIGHLANDER)
FLUID CAPACITIES (LAND CRUISER)
| Application | (1) Quantity |
|---|
| Automatic Transmission (Toyota Genuine ATF Type T-IV) | 3.2 Qts. (3.0L) |
| Cooling System (Includes Heater) (2) |
| With Front Heater Only | 15.5 Qts. (14.7L) |
| With Front & Rear Heater | 16.3 Qts. (15.4L) |
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (3) | 7.2 Qts. (6.8L) |
| Differential |
| Front Axle (API GL-5 Gear Oil) (4) | 1.7 Qts. (1.6L) |
| Rear Axle |
| With Limited Slip Differential (LSD) (Hypoid Gear Oil For LSD API GL-5) (4) | 3.5 Qts. (3.3L) |
| Standard Differential (API GL-5 Gear Oil) (4) | 3.5 Qts. (3.3L) |
| Power Steering Fluid (Dexron-III ATF) | 0.85 Qt. (0.80L) |
| Transfer Case (SAE 75W-90/API GL-4 Or GL-5 Gear Oil) | 1.4 Qts. (1.3L) |
| (1) Approximate quantity is listed. (2) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (3) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. (4) Use SAE 80W or 80W-90 gear oil in temperatures less than 0°F (-18°C), or SAE 90 gear oil in temperatures of 0°F (-18°C) or more. |
| (1) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (2) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (3) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (4) | Use SAE 80W or 80W-90 gear oil in temperatures less than 0°F (-18°C), or SAE 90 gear oil in temperatures of 0°F (-18°C) or more. |
FLUID CAPACITIES (LAND CRUISER)
FLUID CAPACITIES (MATRIX)
| Application | (1) Quantity |
|---|
| Automatic Transaxle (Toyota Genuine ATF Type T-IV) |
| 1.8L (1ZZ-FE 2WD) | 3.3 Qts. (3.1L) |
| 1.8L (1ZZ-FE AWD) | 3.1 Qts. (2.9L) |
| 1.8L (2ZZ-GE) | 4.3 Qts. (4.1L) |
| Cooling System (Includes Heater) (2) |
| 1.8L (1ZZ-FE) | 6.9 Qts. (6.5L) |
| 1.8L (2ZZ-GE) | 7.0 Qts. (6.7L) |
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (3) |
| 1.8L (1ZZ-FE) | 3.9 Qts. (3.7L) |
| 1.8L (2ZZ-GE) | 4.8 Qts. (4.4L) |
| Manual Transaxle (SAE 75W-90/API GL-4 or GL-5 Gear Oil) |
| 5-Speed | 2.0 Qts. (1.9L) |
| 6-Speed | 2.4 Qts. (2.3L) |
| Power Steering Fluid (Dexron-III ATF) | 1.1 Qts. (1.0L) |
| Rear Differential (AWD) (SAE 80W-90/API GL-5 Gear Oil) (4) | 0.5 Qts. (0.5L) |
| Transfer Case (AWD) (SAE 80W-90/API GL-5 Gear Oil) | 0.8 Qts. (0.8L) |
| (1) Approximate quantity is listed. (2) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (3) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. (4) Use SAE 80W or 80W-90 gear oil in temperatures less than 0°F (-18°C), or SAE 90 gear oil in temperatures of 0°F (-18°C) or more. |
| (1) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (2) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (3) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (4) | Use SAE 80W or 80W-90 gear oil in temperatures less than 0°F (-18°C), or SAE 90 gear oil in temperatures of 0°F (-18°C) or more. |
FLUID CAPACITIES (MATRIX)
FLUID CAPACITIES (MR2)
| Application | (1) Quantity |
|---|
| Cooling System (Includes Heater) (2) | 11.0 Qts. (10.4L) |
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (3) | 3.9 Qts. (3.7L) |
| Manual Transaxle (SAE 75W-90/API GL-4 Or GL-5 Gear Oil) |
| With Limited Slip Differential | 1.9 Qts. (1.8L) |
| Without Limited Slip Differential | 2.0 Qts. (1.9L) |
| Sequential Manual Transaxle (4) (5) |
| With Limited Slip Differential | 2.2 Qts. (2.1L) |
| Without Limited Slip Differential | 2.4 Qts. (2.3L) |
| Power Steering Fluid (Toyota Power Steering Fluid EH) | 0.63 Qt. (0.6L) |
| (1) Approximate quantity is listed. (2) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (3) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. (4) There are 2 types of manual transaxles used. A standard type manual transaxle and a sequential manual transaxle. Standard type manual transaxle is a common transaxle in which the driver operates the clutch and shifts the transaxle. Sequential manual transaxle is an electronic controlled manual transaxle in which clutch is operated and transaxle is shifted hydraulically by moving shift lever forward or backward. Sequential manual transaxle may be identified by shift lever pattern and uses a special fluid in the fluid reservoir. Shift lever pattern consists of "R", "N", "S" and "+" in place of the conventional type shift lever pattern and no clutch pedal is used. (5) Use only Sequential M/T Fluid (08886-02206). |
| (1) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (2) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (3) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (4) | There are 2 types of manual transaxles used. A standard type manual transaxle and a sequential manual transaxle. Standard type manual transaxle is a common transaxle in which the driver operates the clutch and shifts the transaxle. Sequential manual transaxle is an electronic controlled manual transaxle in which clutch is operated and transaxle is shifted hydraulically by moving shift lever forward or backward. Sequential manual transaxle may be identified by shift lever pattern and uses a special fluid in the fluid reservoir. Shift lever pattern consists of "R", "N", "S" and "+" in place of the conventional type shift lever pattern and no clutch pedal is used. |
| (5) | Use only Sequential M/T Fluid (08886-02206). |
FLUID CAPACITIES (PRIUS)
| Application | (2) Quantity |
|---|
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (3) | 3.9 Qts. (3.7L) |
| Cooling System |
| Engine Cooling System (Includes Heater) (4) | 5.2 Qts. (4.9L) |
| Inverter Cooling System (4) (5) | 2.7 Qts. (2.6L) |
| Power Steering Fluid | (6) |
| Transaxle Unit (Toyota Genuine ATF Type T-IV) | 4.9 Qts. (4.6L) |
| (1) Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . (2) Approximate quantity is listed. (3) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. (4) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (5) This is coolant used for cooling the inverter system. Coolant reservoir is located on top of engine, near inverter. (6) This vehicle does not use power steering fluid as an electric steering gear assembly is used. |
| (1) | Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
| (2) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (3) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (4) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (5) | This is coolant used for cooling the inverter system. Coolant reservoir is located on top of engine, near inverter. |
| (6) | This vehicle does not use power steering fluid as an electric steering gear assembly is used. |
FLUID CAPACITIES (PRIUS) (1)
FLUID CAPACITIES (RAV4)
| Application | (1) Quantity |
|---|
| Automatic Transaxle (Toyota Genuine ATF Type T-IV) | 3.5 Qts. (3.3L) |
| Cooling System (Includes Heater) (2) |
| A/T | 6.6 Qts. (6.2L) |
| M/T | 6.7 Qts. (6.3L) |
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (3) | 4.4 Qts. (4.2L) |
| Manual Transaxle (SAE 75W-90/API GL-4 Or GL-5 Gear Oil) |
| 2WD | 2.6 Qts. (2.5L) |
| 4WD | 3.6 Qts. (3.4L) |
| Power Steering Fluid (Dexron-II Or III ATF) | 0.75 Qt. (0.71L) |
| Rear Differential (4WD) (API GL-5 Gear Oil) (4) | 1.0 Qt. (0.9L) |
| Transfer Case (SAE 80W-90/API GL-5 Gear Oil) | 0.95 Qt. (0.90L) |
| (1) Approximate quantity is listed. (2) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (3) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. (4) Use SAE 80W or 80W-90 gear oil in temperatures less than 0°F (-18°C), or SAE 90 gear oil in temperatures of 0°F (-18°C) or more. |
| (1) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (2) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (3) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (4) | Use SAE 80W or 80W-90 gear oil in temperatures less than 0°F (-18°C), or SAE 90 gear oil in temperatures of 0°F (-18°C) or more. |
FLUID CAPACITIES (SEQUOIA)
| Application | (1) Quantity |
|---|
| Automatic Transmission (Toyota Genuine ATF Type T-IV) | 2.1 Qts. (2.0L) |
| Cooling System (Includes Heater) (2) |
| With Front Heater Only | 12.4 Qts. (11.7L) |
| With Front & Rear Heater | 14.1 Qts. (13.4L) |
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (3) | 6.5 Qts. (6.2L) |
| Differential |
| Front Axle (SAE 75W-90/API GL-5 Gear Oil) | 1.2 Qts. (1.1L) |
| Rear Axle (API GL-5 Gear Oil) (4) | 3.9 Qts. (3.7L) |
| Power Steering Fluid (Dexron-III ATF) | 0.85 Qt. (0.8L) |
| Transfer Case (SAE 75W-90/API GL-4 Or GL-5 Gear Oil) | 1.3 Qts. (1.2L) |
| (1) Approximate quantity is listed. (2) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (3) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. (4) Use Synthetic oil SAE 75W-140. |
| (1) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (2) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (3) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (4) | Use Synthetic oil SAE 75W-140. |
FLUID CAPACITIES (SEQUOIA)
FLUID CAPACITIES (SIENNA)
| Application | (1) Quantity |
|---|
| Automatic Transaxle (Dexron-III ATF) | 5.0 Qts. (4.7L) |
| Cooling System (Includes Heater) (2) | 11.0 Qts. (10.4L) |
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (3) | 5.0 Qts. (4.7L) |
| Power Steering Fluid (Dexron-III ATF) | 0.85 Qt. (0.8L) |
| (1) Approximate quantity is listed. (2) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (3) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (1) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (2) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (3) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
FLUID CAPACITIES (SIENNA)
FLUID CAPACITIES (TACOMA)
| Application | (1) Quantity |
|---|
| Automatic Transmission (Dexron-II Or III ATF (2.4L)) (Toyota Genuine ATF Type T-IV (2.7L & 3.4L)) |
| 2WD (Except PreRunner) | 2.5 Qts. (2.4L) |
| 4WD & PreRunner | 2.1 Qts. (2.0L) |
| Cooling System (Includes Heater) (2) |
| 2WD (Except PreRunner) |
| A/T |
| 2.4L | 8.2 Qts. (7.8L) |
| M/T |
| 2.4L | 8.5 Qts. (8.0L) |
| 3.4L | 10.3 Qts. (9.7L) |
| 4WD & PreRunner |
| A/T |
| 2.7L | 8.7 Qts. (8.2L) |
| 3.4L | 10.5 Qts. (10.0L) |
| M/T |
| 2.7L | 8.8 Qts. (8.3L) |
| 3.4L | 10.7 Qts. (10.1L) |
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (3) |
| 2WD (Except PreRunner) |
| 2.4L | 5.8 Qts. (5.5L) |
| 3.4L | 5.7 Qts. (5.4L) |
| 4WD & PreRunner |
| 2.7L | 5.7 Qts. (5.4L) |
| 3.4L | 5.0 Qts. (4.7L) |
| Differential |
| 2WD (Except PreRunner) (API GL-5 Gear Oil) (4) |
| 2.4L | 1.4 Qts. (1.4L) |
| 3.4L | 2.7 Qts. (2.6L) |
| 4WD & PreRunner |
| Front Axle (Except PreRunner) (SAE 75W-90/API GL-5 Gear Oil) | 1.2 Qts. (1.2L) |
| Rear Axle (API GL-5 Gear Oil) (4) |
| Short Wheel Base |
| With Rear Differential Lock System | 2.8 Qts. (2.7L) |
| Without Rear Differential Lock System | 2.7 Qts. (2.6L) |
| Extra Long Wheel Base |
| With Rear Differential Lock System | 3.1 Qts. (3.0L) |
| Without Rear Differential Lock System | 2.6 Qts. (2.5L) |
| Manual Transmission (SAE 75W-90/API GL-4 Or GL-5 Gear Oil) |
| 2.4L | 2.7 Qts. (2.6L) |
| 2.7L | 2.6 Qts. (2.5L) |
| 3.4L (2WD) | 2.7 Qts. (2.6L) |
| 3.4L (4WD) | 2.3 Qts. (2.2L) |
| Power Steering Fluid (Dexron II Or III ATF) | 0.85 Qt. (0.8L) |
| Transfer Case (SAE 75W-90/API GL-4 Or GL-5 Gear Oil) | 1.1 Qts. (1.0L) |
| (1) Approximate quantity is listed. (2) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (3) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. (4) Use SAE 80W or 80W-90 gear oil in temperatures less than 0°F (-18°C), or SAE 90 gear oil in temperatures of 0°F (-18°C) or more. |
| (1) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (2) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (3) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (4) | Use SAE 80W or 80W-90 gear oil in temperatures less than 0°F (-18°C), or SAE 90 gear oil in temperatures of 0°F (-18°C) or more. |
FLUID CAPACITIES (TACOMA)
FLUID CAPACITIES (TUNDRA)
| Application | (1) Quantity |
|---|
| Automatic Transmission (Toyota Genuine ATF Type T-IV) | 2.1 Qts. (2.0L) |
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (2) |
| 3.4L | 5.5 Qts. (5.2L) |
| 4.7L | 6.5 Qts. (6.2L) |
| Cooling System (Includes Heater) (3) |
| A/T |
| 3.4L | 10.5 Qts. (10.0L) |
| 4.7L | 12.3 Qts. (11.6L) |
| M/T | 10.6 Qts. (10.0L) |
| Differential |
| 2WD |
| With Limited Slip Differential (Hypoid Gear Oil For LSD API GL-5) (4) | 3.3 Qts. (3.1L) |
| Without Limited Slip Differential (5) | 4.0 Qts. (3.8L) |
| 4WD |
| Front Axle (SAE 75W-90/API GL-5 Gear Oil) | 1.2 Qts. (1.1L) |
| Rear Axle |
| With Limited Slip Differential (Hypoid Gear Oil For LSD API GL-5) (4) | 3.1 Qts. (2.9L) |
| Without Limited Slip Differential (5) | 3.7 Qts. (3.5L) |
| Manual Transmission (SAE 75W-90/API GL-5 Gear Oil) |
| 2WD | 2.7 Qts. (2.6L) |
| 4WD | 2.3 Qts. (2.2L) |
| Power Steering Fluid (Dexron-III ATF) | 1.1 Qts. (1.0L) |
| Transfer Case (SAE 75W-90/API GL-5 Gear Oil) | 1.1 Qts. (1.0L) |
| (1) Approximate quantity is listed. (2) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. (3) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (4) Use SAE 80W or 80W-90 gear oil in temperatures less than 0°F (-18°C), or SAE 90 gear oil in temperatures of 0°F (-18°C) or more. (5) Use Synthetic oil SAE 75W-140. |
| (1) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (2) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (3) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (4) | Use SAE 80W or 80W-90 gear oil in temperatures less than 0°F (-18°C), or SAE 90 gear oil in temperatures of 0°F (-18°C) or more. |
| (5) | Use Synthetic oil SAE 75W-140. |
FLUID CAPACITIES (TUNDRA)
FLUID CAPACITIES (4RUNNER)
| Application | (1) Quantity |
|---|
| Automatic Transmission (Toyota Genuine ATF Type T-IV) |
| 4.0L | 2.1 Qts. (2.0L) |
| 4.7L | 3.2 Qts. (3.0L) |
| Cooling System (Includes Heater) (2) |
| 4.0L | 10.4 Qts. (9.8L) |
| 4.7L | 13.0 Qts. (12.3L) |
| Crankcase (Includes Filter) (3) |
| 4.0L | 5.5 Qts. (5.2L) |
| 4.7L | 6.5 Qts. (6.2L) |
| Differential |
| 4.0L 2WD (API GL-5 Gear Oil) (4) | 3.2 Qts. (3.1L) |
| 4.0L 4WD (Front Axle) (API GL-5 Gear Oil) | 1.6 Qts. (1.5L) |
| 4.0L 4WD (Rear Axle) (4) | 3.2 Qts. (3.1L) |
| 4.7L 2WD (API GL-5 Gear Oil) (4) | 3.2 Qts. (3.1L) |
| 4.7L 4WD (Front Axle) (API GL-5 Gear Oil) | 1.5 Qts. (1.4L) |
| 4.7L 4WD (Rear Axle) (4) | 3.2 Qts. (3.1L) |
| Power Steering Fluid (Dexron-III ATF) | 0.85 Qt. (0.80L) |
| Transfer Case (SAE 75W-90/API GL-5 Gear Oil) | 1.5 Qts. (1.4L) |
| (1) Approximate quantity is listed. (2) Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. (3) Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. (4) Use SAE 80W or 80W-90 gear oil in temperatures less than 0°F (-18°C), or SAE 90 gear oil in temperatures of 0°F (-18°C) or more. |
| (1) | Approximate quantity is listed. |
| (2) | Use Toyota Long Life coolant or equivalent ethylene-glycol type coolant. |
| (3) | Use an API SL energy conserving engine oil. |
| (4) | Use SAE 80W or 80W-90 gear oil in temperatures less than 0°F (-18°C), or SAE 90 gear oil in temperatures of 0°F (-18°C) or more. |
FLUID CAPACITIES (4RUNNER)
QUICK-SERVICE
| WARNING | On Prius, read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
REPLACEMENT INTERVALS (AVALON, CAMRY, CAMRY SOLARA, CELICA, COROLLA, ECHO, MATRIX, MR2, PRIUS & SIENNA)
| Component | Months | Miles |
|---|
| A/C Air Filter (1) (2) |
| Avalon, Corolla & Matrix |
| Normal Service | 18 | 22,500 |
| Severe Service | 8 | 10,000 |
| Camry |
| Normal Service | 12 | 15,000 |
| Severe Service | 8 | 10,000 |
| Air Filter | 24 | 30,000 |
| Automatic Transaxle Fluid (2) (3) |
| Except Avalon & Sienna (4) | 48 | 60,000 |
| Avalon & Sienna (5) | 24 | 30,000 |
| Coolant | 24 | 30,000 |
| Differential Oil (6) | 24 | 30,000 |
| Engine Oil & Filter (2) |
| Normal Service | 6 | 7500 |
| Severe Service | 4 | 5000 |
| Manual Transaxle Fluid (2) |
| Normal Service | 48 | 60,000 |
| Severe Service | 24 | 30,000 |
| Spark Plugs |
| Camry Solara (3.0L) & Sienna | 48 | 60,000 |
| Avalon, Camry, Celica, Corolla, Matrix, MR2 & Prius | 96 | 120,000 |
| ECHO | 24 | 30,000 |
| Timing Belt (7) |
| Avalon, Camry 3.0L, Camry Solara 3.0L & Sienna | 72 | 90,000 |
| Transfer Case Oil (AWD Matrix) | 12 | 15,000 |
| Valve Clearance (8) | 48 | 60,000 |
| (1) A/C air filter may also be referred to as cabin air filter. A/C air filter is located behind glove box, in filter case assembly, just above blower motor assembly. (2) Different interval is required for normal service and severe service. Severe service is described as using cartop carrier, trailer towing, operating for short trips of less than 5 miles in freezing temperatures, extensive idling or low speed driving for long distances, or operating in rough, muddy or dusty conditions. (3) If transaxle has separate differential fluid reservoir on the transaxle, change differential fluid when changing transaxle fluid. (4) Inspect A/T fluid every 24 months or 30,000 miles. Replace fluid every 48 months or 60,000 miles. (5) Inspect A/T fluid every 12 months or 15,000 miles. Replace fluid every 24 months or 30,000 miles. (6) Applies to all models with M/T, Avalon and Sienna models with A/T. (7) Timing belt used only on models listed. All other models use timing chain. (8) Manufacturer recommends listening for valve noise from excessive valve clearance. Adjust valve clearance if valve noise exists. |
| (1) | A/C air filter may also be referred to as cabin air filter. A/C air filter is located behind glove box, in filter case assembly, just above blower motor assembly. |
| (2) | Different interval is required for normal service and severe service. Severe service is described as using cartop carrier, trailer towing, operating for short trips of less than 5 miles in freezing temperatures, extensive idling or low speed driving for long distances, or operating in rough, muddy or dusty conditions. |
| (3) | If transaxle has separate differential fluid reservoir on the transaxle, change differential fluid when changing transaxle fluid. |
| (4) | Inspect A/T fluid every 24 months or 30,000 miles. Replace fluid every 48 months or 60,000 miles. |
| (5) | Inspect A/T fluid every 12 months or 15,000 miles. Replace fluid every 24 months or 30,000 miles. |
| (6) | Applies to all models with M/T, Avalon and Sienna models with A/T. |
| (7) | Timing belt used only on models listed. All other models use timing chain. |
| (8) | Manufacturer recommends listening for valve noise from excessive valve clearance. Adjust valve clearance if valve noise exists. |
REPLACEMENT INTERVALS (AVALON, CAMRY, CAMRY SOLARA, CELICA, COROLLA, ECHO, MATRIX, MR2, PRIUS & SIENNA)
REPLACEMENT INTERVALS (HIGHLANDER, LAND CRUISER, RAV4, SEQUOIA, TACOMA, TUNDRA & 4RUNNER)
| Component | Months | Miles |
|---|
| A/C Filter (1) |
| Highlander, RAV4 & 4Runner (2) |
| Normal Service | 18 | 22,500 |
| Severe Service | 8 | 10,000 |
| Air Filter | 24 | 30,000 |
| Automatic Transaxle/Transmission Fluid (2) |
| Except Land Cruiser, 2WD Tacoma With A44D | 48 | 60,000 |
| Land Cruiser, 2WD Tacoma With A44D | 24 | 30,000 |
| Coolant | 24 | 30,000 |
| Engine Oil & Filter (2) |
| Normal Service | 6 | 7500 |
| Severe Service | 4 | 5000 |
| Front Differential Fluid |
| All Except Highlander & RAV4 | 12 | 15,000 |
| Highlander & RAV4 With M/T | 24 | 30,000 |
| RAV4 With A/T | 48 | 60,000 |
| Manual Transaxle/Transmission Fluid (2) | 24 | 30,000 |
| Rear Differential Fluid (2) |
| Except Sequoia & Tundra | 12 | 15,000 |
| Sequoia & Tundra | 24 | 30,000 |
| Repack Front Wheel Bearings |
| Land Cruiser & 2WD Tacoma | 24 | 30,000 |
| Spark Plugs (Non Platinum Type) | 24 | 30,000 |
| Spark Plugs (Platinum Type) | 96 | 120,000 |
| Timing Belt (4) |
| Highlander 3.0L, Land Cruiser, Sequoia, Tacoma 3.4L, Tundra & 4Runner 4.7L | 72 | 90,000 |
| Transfer Case Fluid (2) |
| Except Highlander & RAV4 | 24 | 30,000 |
| Highlander & RAV4 | 12 | 15,000 |
| Valve Clearance (5) | 48 | 60,000 |
| (1) A/C air filter may also be referred to as cabin air filter. A/C air filter is located behind glove box, in filter case assembly, just above the blower motor assembly. (2) Different interval is required for normal service and severe service. Severe service is described as using cartop carrier, trailer towing, operating for short trips of less than 5 miles in freezing temperatures, extensive idling or low speed driving for long distances, or operating in rough, muddy or dusty conditions. (3) Inspect fluid every 12 months or 15,000 miles. Replace fluid every 24 months or 30,000 miles. (4) Timing belt used only on models listed. All other models use timing chain. (5) Manufacturer recommends listening for valve noise from excessive valve clearance. Adjust valve clearance if valve noise exists. |
| (1) | A/C air filter may also be referred to as cabin air filter. A/C air filter is located behind glove box, in filter case assembly, just above the blower motor assembly. |
| (2) | Different interval is required for normal service and severe service. Severe service is described as using cartop carrier, trailer towing, operating for short trips of less than 5 miles in freezing temperatures, extensive idling or low speed driving for long distances, or operating in rough, muddy or dusty conditions. |
| (3) | Inspect fluid every 12 months or 15,000 miles. Replace fluid every 24 months or 30,000 miles. |
| (4) | Timing belt used only on models listed. All other models use timing chain. |
| (5) | Manufacturer recommends listening for valve noise from excessive valve clearance. Adjust valve clearance if valve noise exists. |
REPLACEMENT INTERVALS (HIGHLANDER, LAND CRUISER, RAV4, SEQUOIA, TACOMA, TUNDRA & 4RUNNER)
DRIVE BELT ADJUSTMENT (4-CYL)
| Application (1) | New Belt | (2) Used Belt |
|---|
| ECHO |
| A/C, W/P & Generator | 121-143 (55-65) | 55-88 (25-40) |
| Power Steering | 100-121 (45-55) | 55-77 (25-35) |
| Prius (3) |
| A/C | 99-121 (44-55) | 57-77 (26-35) |
| Water Pump | 99-121 (44-55) | 57-77 (26-35) |
| Tacoma |
| A/C | 135-185 (61-84) | 80-120 (36-54) |
| Generator | 116-169 (53-77) | 95-135 (43-61) |
| Power Steering | 135-180 (61-82) | 85-120 (39-54) |
| (1) Models not listed use an automatic belt tensioner. Adjustment is not required. (2) Used belt is a belt in operation at least 5 minutes. (3) Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
| (1) | Models not listed use an automatic belt tensioner. Adjustment is not required. |
| (2) | Used belt is a belt in operation at least 5 minutes. |
| (3) | Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
BELT ADJUSTMENT - TENSION IN LBS. (KG) USING BELT TENSION GAUGE (4-CYL)
DRIVE BELT ADJUSTMENT (V6)
| Application (1) | New Belt | (2) Used Belt |
|---|
| Avalon |
| A/C & Generator | 143-187 (65-85) | 66-110 (30-50) |
| Power Steering | 120-185 (54-84) | 95-135 (43-61) |
| Camry & Camry Solara |
| A/C & Generator | 120-185 (54-84) | 95-135 (43-61) |
| Power Steering | 120-185 (54-84) | 95-135 (43-61) |
| Highlander |
| A/C | 135-180 (61-82) | 66-100 (30-45) |
| Sienna |
| Generator | 135-185 (61-84) | 66-100 (30-45) |
| Power Steering | 135-154 (61-70) | 55-88 (25-40) |
| Tacoma |
| A/C | 135-185 (61-84) | 80-120 (36-54) |
| Generator | 140-180 (64-82) | 80-120 (36-54) |
| Power Steering | 135-180 (61-82) | 85-120 (39-54) |
| Tundra |
| A/C | 135-185 (61-84) | 80-120 (36-54) |
| Generator | 135-185 (61-84) | 80-120 (36-54) |
| Power Steering | 135-180 (61-82) | 85-120 (39-54) |
| (1) Models not listed use an automatic belt tensioner. Adjustment is not required. (2) Used belt is a belt in operation at least 5 minutes. |
| (1) | Models not listed use an automatic belt tensioner. Adjustment is not required. |
| (2) | Used belt is a belt in operation at least 5 minutes. |
BELT ADJUSTMENT - TENSION IN LBS. (KG) USING BELT TENSION GAUGE (V6)
DRIVE BELT ADJUSTMENT (V8)
| Application | New Belt | (1) Used Belt |
|---|
| Land Cruiser, Sequoia, Tundra & 4Runner |
| Drive Belt | (2) | (2) |
| (1) Used belt is a belt in operation at least 5 minutes. (2) Automatic belt tensioner is used. Adjustment is not required. Belt must be replaced if arrow mark on automatic belt tensioner is not within area "A". (Scheme 3) |
| (1) | Used belt is a belt in operation at least 5 minutes. |
| (2) | Automatic belt tensioner is used. Adjustment is not required. Belt must be replaced if arrow mark on automatic belt tensioner is not within area "A". (Scheme 3) |
BELT ADJUSTMENT - TENSION IN LBS. (KG) USING BELT TENSION GAUGE (V8)
Scheme 3
ENGINE COMPRESSION
Check engine compression with engine at cranking speed with battery fully charged, engine at normal operating temperature, electrical connector disconnected at ignition coil if ignition coil is not removed for access to spark plugs, all spark plugs removed and throttle wide open.
| WARNING | On Prius, read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
Note. On Prius, when checking engine compression, connect Toyota hand-held tester to DLC3 located below driver's side of instrument panel and follow scan tool instructions to select cranking mode. This will automatically set cranking speed to 250 RPM and set throttle at wide open position.
ENGINE COMPRESSION SPECIFICATIONS (4-CYLINDER)
| Application | Specification |
|---|
| Normal Compression Pressure |
| Camry & Camry Solara | 198 psi (13.9 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Celica |
| 1.8L (1ZZ-FE) | 189 psi (10.2 kg/cm 2 ) |
| 1.8L (2ZZ-GE) | 203 psi (14.3 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Corolla | 189 psi (10.2 kg/cm 2 ) |
| ECHO | 213 psi (15.0 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Highlander | 198 psi (13.9 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Matrix |
| 1.8L (1ZZ-FE) | 189 psi (10.2 kg/cm 2 ) |
| 1.8L (2ZZ-GE) | 203 psi (14.3 kg/cm 2 ) |
| MR2 | 184 psi (13.0 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Prius (1) | 106 psi (7.4 kg/cm 2 ) |
| RAV4 | 184 psi (13.0 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Tacoma | 178 psi (12.5 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Minimum Compression Pressure |
| Camry & Camry Solara | 142 psi (10.0 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Celica | 145 psi (10.2 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Corolla | 145 psi (10.2 kg/cm 2 ) |
| ECHO | 156 psi (11.0 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Highlander | 142 psi (10.0 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Matrix | 145 psi (10.2 kg/cm 2 ) |
| MR2 | 145 psi (10.2 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Prius | 77 psi (5.4 kg/cm 2 ) |
| RAV4 | 145 psi (10.2 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Tacoma | 128 psi (9.0 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Maximum Variation Between Cylinders |
| Camry & Camry Solara | 14 psi (1.0 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Celica & Matrix |
| 1.8L (1ZZ-FE) | 14 psi (1.0 kg/cm 2 ) |
| 1.8L (2ZZ-GE) | 16 psi (1.1 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Corolla, ECHO, Highlander, MR2, Prius, RAV4 & Tacoma | 14 psi (1.0 kg/cm 2 ) |
| (1) Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
| (1) | Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
ENGINE COMPRESSION SPECIFICATIONS (4-CYLINDER)
ENGINE COMPRESSION SPECIFICATIONS (V6)
| Application | Specification |
|---|
| Normal Compression Pressure |
| Avalon, Camry Solara & Sienna | 218 psi (15.3 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Camry & Highlander | 213 psi (15.0 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Tacoma & Tundra | 174 psi (12.2 kg/cm 2 ) |
| 4Runner | 189 psi (10.2 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Minimum Compression Pressure |
| Avalon, Camry Solara, Sienna, Tacoma, Tundra & 4Runner | 145 psi (10.2 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Camry & Highlander | 142 psi (10.0 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Maximum Variation Between Cylinders |
| All Models | 14 psi (1.0 kg/cm 2 ) |
ENGINE COMPRESSION SPECIFICATIONS (V6)
ENGINE COMPRESSION SPECIFICATIONS (V8)
| Application | Specification |
|---|
| Normal Compression Pressure |
| Land Cruiser, Sequoia & Tundra | 192 psi (13.5 kg/cm 2 ) |
| 4Runner | 178 psi (12.5 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Minimum Compression Pressure |
| Land Cruiser, Sequoia, Tundra & 4Runner | 142 psi (10.0 kg/cm 2 ) |
| Maximum Variation Between Cylinders |
| Land Cruiser, Sequoia, Tundra & 4Runner | 14 psi (1.0 kg/cm 2 ) |
ENGINE COMPRESSION SPECIFICATIONS (V8)
VALVE CLEARANCE
| WARNING | On Prius, read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
VALVE CLEARANCE SPECIFICATIONS (4-CYL)
| Application | In. (mm) |
|---|
| Camry & Camry Solara |
| Intake | 0.007-0.011 (0.19-0.29) |
| Exhaust | 0.012-0.016 (0.30-0.40) |
| Celica & Matrix |
| 1.8L (1ZZ-FE) |
| Intake | 0.006-0.010 (0.15-0.25) |
| Exhaust | 0.010-0.014 (0.25-0.35) |
| 1.8L (2ZZ-GE) |
| Intake | 0.003-0.007 (0.08-0.18) |
| Exhaust | 0.009-0.013 (0.22-0.32) |
| Corolla & ECHO |
| Intake | 0.006-0.010 (0.15-0.25) |
| Exhaust | 0.010-0.014 (0.25-0.35) |
| Highlander |
| Intake | 0.007-0.011 (0.19-0.29) |
| Exhaust | 0.012-0.016 (0.30-0.40) |
| MR2 |
| Intake | 0.006-0.010 (0.15-0.25) |
| Exhaust | 0.010-0.014 (0.25-0.35) |
| Prius (2) |
| Intake | 0.007-0.009 (0.17-0.23) |
| Exhaust | 0.011-0.013 (0.27-0.33) |
| RAV4 |
| Intake | 0.007-0.012 (0.19-0.29) |
| Exhaust | 0.012-0.016 (0.30-0.40) |
| Tacoma |
| Intake | 0.006-0.010 (0.15-0.25) |
| Exhaust | 0.010-0.014 (0.25-0.35) |
| (1) Adjust valve clearance with engine cold. Verify valve clearance listed with valve clearance listed on underhood label (if available). If valve clearance on underhood label differs from valve clearance listed, use specification on underhood label. (2) Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
| (1) | Adjust valve clearance with engine cold. Verify valve clearance listed with valve clearance listed on underhood label (if available). If valve clearance on underhood label differs from valve clearance listed, use specification on underhood label. |
| (2) | Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
VALVE CLEARANCE SPECIFICATIONS (4-CYL) (1)
VALVE CLEARANCE SPECIFICATIONS (V6)
| Application | In. (mm) |
|---|
| Avalon, Camry, Camry Solara, Highlander & Sienna |
| Intake | 0.006-0.010 (0.15-0.25) |
| Exhaust | 0.010-0.014 (0.25-0.35) |
| Tacoma & Tundra |
| Intake | 0.006-0.009 (0.15-0.23) |
| Exhaust | 0.011-0.014 (0.29-0.35) |
| 4Runner |
| Intake | 0.006-0.010 (0.15-0.25) |
| Exhaust | 0.011-0.015 (0.29-0.39) |
| (1) Adjust valve clearance with engine cold. Verify valve clearance listed with valve clearance listed on underhood label (if available). If valve clearance on underhood label differs from valve clearance listed, use specification on underhood label. |
| (1) | Adjust valve clearance with engine cold. Verify valve clearance listed with valve clearance listed on underhood label (if available). If valve clearance on underhood label differs from valve clearance listed, use specification on underhood label. |
VALVE CLEARANCE SPECIFICATIONS (V6) (1)
VALVE CLEARANCE SPECIFICATIONS (V8)
| Application | In. (mm) |
|---|
| Land Cruiser, Sequoia, Tundra & 4Runner |
| Intake | 0.006-0.010 (0.15-0.25) |
| Exhaust | 0.010-0.014 (0.25-0.35) |
| (1) Adjust valve clearance with engine cold. Verify valve clearance listed with valve clearance listed on underhood label (if available). If valve clearance on underhood label differs from valve clearance listed, use specification on underhood label. |
| (1) | Adjust valve clearance with engine cold. Verify valve clearance listed with valve clearance listed on underhood label (if available). If valve clearance on underhood label differs from valve clearance listed, use specification on underhood label. |
VALVE CLEARANCE SPECIFICATIONS (V8) (1)
IGNITION COIL RESISTANCE (4-CYLINDER)
| Application | Primary | Secondary |
|---|
| Camry, Camry Solara, Celica, Corolla, ECHO, Highlander, Matrix, MR2, RAV4 & Tacoma | (1) | (1) |
| Prius (2) | (1) | (1) |
| (1) Ignition coil resistance is not available from manufacturer. (2) Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
| (1) | Ignition coil resistance is not available from manufacturer. |
| (2) | Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
IGNITION COIL RESISTANCE - OHMS (4-CYLINDER)
IGNITION COIL RESISTANCE (V6)
| Application | Primary | Secondary |
|---|
| Avalon & Camry | (1) | (1) |
| Camry Solara |
| Aisan Ign. Coil (2) |
| Cold (3) | 0.70-0.94 | 10,800-14,900 |
| Hot (4) | 0.85-1.10 | 13,100-17,500 |
| Diamond Ign. Coil (2) |
| Cold (3) | 0.70-0.94 | 6800-11,700 |
| Hot (4) | 0.85-1.10 | 8600-13,700 |
| Highlander & Sienna | (1) | (1) |
| Tacoma, Tundra & 4Runner |
| Cold (3) | 0.67-1.05 | 9300-16,000 |
| Hot (4) | 0.85-1.23 | 11,700-18,800 |
| (1) Ignition coil resistance is not available from manufacturer. (2) This is manufacturer of ignition coil. (3) Cold is with temperature of 14-122°F (-10-50°C). (4) Hot is with temperature of 122-212°F (50-100°C). |
| (1) | Ignition coil resistance is not available from manufacturer. |
| (2) | This is manufacturer of ignition coil. |
| (3) | Cold is with temperature of 14-122°F (-10-50°C). |
| (4) | Hot is with temperature of 122-212°F (50-100°C). |
IGNITION COIL RESISTANCE - OHMS (V6)
IGNITION COIL RESISTANCE (V8)
| Application | Primary | Secondary |
|---|
| Land Cruiser, Sequoia, Tundra & 4Runner | (1) | (1) |
| (1) Ignition coil resistance is not available from manufacturer. |
| (1) | Ignition coil resistance is not available from manufacturer. |
IGNITION COIL RESISTANCE - OHMS (V8)
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
| Application | Ohms |
|---|
| Avalon |
| Cold (1) | 835-1400 |
| Hot (2) | 1060-1645 |
| Camry |
| Cold (1) | 835-1400 |
| Hot (2) | 1060-1645 |
| Camry Solara |
| 2.4L |
| Cold (1) | 835-1400 |
| Hot (2) | 1060-1645 |
| 3.0L |
| Denso Sensor (3) |
| Cold (1) | 835-1400 |
| Hot (2) | 1060-1645 |
| Wabash Sensor (3) |
| Cold (1) | 1690-2560 |
| Hot (2) | 2145-3010 |
| Celica, Corolla & Matrix |
| Cold (1) | 835-1400 |
| Hot (2) | 1060-1645 |
| ECHO |
| Cold (1) | 1630-2740 |
| Hot (2) | 2065-3225 |
| Highlander, Land Cruiser & MR2 |
| Cold (1) | 835-1400 |
| Hot (2) | 1060-1645 |
| Prius (4) |
| Cold (1) | 1630-2740 |
| Hot (2) | 2065-3225 |
| RAV4, Sequoia, Sienna, Tacoma, Tundra & 4Runner |
| Cold (1) | 835-1400 |
| Hot (2) | 1060-1645 |
| (1) Cold is with temperature of 14-122°F (-10-50°C). (2) Hot is with temperature of 122-212°F (50-100°C). (3) This is manufacturer of camshaft position sensor. (4) Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
| (1) | Cold is with temperature of 14-122°F (-10-50°C). |
| (2) | Hot is with temperature of 122-212°F (50-100°C). |
| (3) | This is manufacturer of camshaft position sensor. |
| (4) | Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
| Application | Ohms |
|---|
| Avalon |
| Cold (1) | 1630-2740 |
| Hot (2) | 2065-3225 |
| Camry & Camry Solara |
| 2.4L |
| Cold (1) | 985-1600 |
| Hot (2) | 1265-1890 |
| 3.0L |
| Cold (1) | 1630-2740 |
| Hot (2) | 2065-3225 |
| Celica, Corolla & Matrix |
| Cold (1) | 1630-2740 |
| Hot (2) | 2065-3225 |
| ECHO |
| Cold (1) | 985-1600 |
| Hot (2) | 1265-1890 |
| Highlander |
| 2.4L |
| Cold (1) | 985-1600 |
| Hot (2) | 1265-1890 |
| 3.0L |
| Cold (1) | 1630-2740 |
| Hot (2) | 2065-3225 |
| Prius (3) |
| Cold (1) | 985-1600 |
| Hot (2) | 1265-1890 |
| RAV4 |
| Cold (1) | 985-1600 |
| Hot (2) | 1265-1890 |
| Land Cruiser, MR2, Sequoia, Sienna, Tacoma, Tundra & 4Runner |
| Cold (1) | 1630-2740 |
| Hot (2) | 2065-3225 |
| (1) Cold is with temperature of 14-122°F (-10-50°C). (2) Hot is with temperature of 122-212°F (50-100°C). (3) Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
| (1) | Cold is with temperature of 14-122°F (-10-50°C). |
| (2) | Hot is with temperature of 122-212°F (50-100°C). |
| (3) | Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE
HIGH TENSION WIRE RESISTANCE
| Application | Maximum Ohms |
|---|
| Avalon, Camry, Camry Solara 2.4L, Celica, Corolla, ECHO, Highlander, Land Cruiser, Matrix, MR2, Prius, RAV4, Sequoia, Sienna, Tacoma 2.4L & 2.7L, Tundra 4.7L & 4Runner | (1) |
| Camry Solara 3.0L, Tacoma 3.4L & Tundra 3.4L | 25,000 Per Wire |
| (1) Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) is used with ignition coil mounted on the spark plug. No high tension wires are used. |
| (1) | Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) is used with ignition coil mounted on the spark plug. No high tension wires are used. |
HIGH TENSION WIRE RESISTANCE
SPARK PLUG TYPE (4-CYLINDER)
| Application | NGK No. | Denso No. |
|---|
| Camry & Camry Solara | IFR6A11 | SK20R11 |
| Celica & Matrix |
| 1.8L (1ZZ-FE) | IFR5A11 | SK16R11 |
| 1.8L (2ZZ-GE) | IFR6A11 | SK20R11 |
| Corolla | IFR5A11 | SK16R11 |
| ECHO | IFR5A11 | SK16R11 |
| Highlander | IFR6A11 | SK20R11 |
| MR2 | IFR5A11 | SK16R11 |
| Prius (1) | IFR5A11 | SK16R11 |
| RAV4 | IFR6A11 | SK20R11 |
| Tacoma | BKR5EYA-11 | K16R-U11 |
| (1) Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
| (1) | Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
SPARK PLUG TYPE (4-CYLINDER)
SPARK PLUG TYPE (V6)
| Application | NGK No. | Denso No. |
|---|
| Avalon & Camry | IFR6A11 | SK20R11 |
| Camry Solara | BKR6EKPB11 | PK20TR11 |
| Highlander & Sienna | IFR6A11 | SK20R11 |
| Tacoma & Tundra | BKR5EKB-11 | K16TR11 |
| 4Runner | LFR6A11 | K20HR-U11 |
SPARK PLUG TYPE (V8)
| Application | NGK No. | Denso No. |
|---|
| Land Cruiser & 4Runner | IFR6A11 | SK20R11 |
| Sequoia & Tundra | BKR6EYA | K20R-U |
SPARK PLUG SPECIFICATIONS (4-CYLINDER)
| Application | Gap In. (mm) | Torque Ft. Lbs. (N.m) |
|---|
| Camry & Camry Solara | 0.043 (1.10) (1) | 14 (19) |
| Celica, Corolla & Matrix | 0.043 (1.10) (1) | 13 (18) |
| ECHO | 0.031 (0.80) | 13 (18) |
| Highlander | 0.043 (1.10) (1) | 14 (19) |
| MR2 | 0.043 (1.10) (1) | 19 (26) |
| Prius (2) | 0.043 (1.10) (1) | 13 (18) |
| RAV4 | 0.043 (1.10) (1) | 14 (19) |
| Tacoma | 0.043 (1.10) | 15 (20) |
| (1) Engine is equipped with irridium-tipped spark plugs. DO NOT attempt to adjust spark plug gap. (2) Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
| (1) | Engine is equipped with irridium-tipped spark plugs. DO NOT attempt to adjust spark plug gap. |
| (2) | Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
SPARK PLUG SPECIFICATIONS (4-CYLINDER)
SPARK PLUG SPECIFICATIONS (V6)
| Application | Gap In. (mm) | Torque Ft. Lbs. (N.m) |
|---|
| Avalon & Camry | 0.043 (1.10) (1) | 13 (18) |
| Camry Solara | 0.043 (1.10) (2) | 13 (18) |
| Highlander & Sienna | 0.043 (1.10) (1) | 13 (18) |
| Tacoma, Tundra & 4Runner | 0.043 (1.10) (2) | 13 (18) |
| (1) Engine is equipped with irridium-tipped spark plugs. DO NOT attempt to adjust spark plug gap. (2) Engine is equipped with twin ground electrode patinum-tipped spark plugs. DO NOT attempt to adjust spark plug gap. |
| (1) | Engine is equipped with irridium-tipped spark plugs. DO NOT attempt to adjust spark plug gap. |
| (2) | Engine is equipped with twin ground electrode patinum-tipped spark plugs. DO NOT attempt to adjust spark plug gap. |
SPARK PLUG SPECIFICATIONS (V6)
SPARK PLUG SPECIFICATIONS (V8)
| Application | Gap In. (mm) | Torque Ft. Lbs. (N.m) |
|---|
| Land Cruiser & 4Runner | 0.043 (1.10) (1) | 13 (18) |
| Sequoia & Tundra | 0.031 (0.80) | 13 (18) |
| (1) Engine is equipped with irridium-tipped spark plugs. DO NOT attempt to adjust spark plug gap. |
| (1) | Engine is equipped with irridium-tipped spark plugs. DO NOT attempt to adjust spark plug gap. |
SPARK PLUG SPECIFICATIONS (V8)
FIRING ORDER & TIMING MARKS
| Application | Firing Order |
|---|
| 4-Cylinder (1) |
| Camry & Camry Solara | (2) (3) 1-3-4-2 |
| Celica, Corolla, ECHO, Highlander, Matrix, MR2, Prius, RAV4 & Tacoma | (2) (3) 1-3-4-2 |
| V6 (4) |
| Avalon & Camry Solara | (2) (5) 1-2-3-4-5-6 |
| Camry | (6) 1-2-3-4-5-6 |
| Highlander | (2) (5) 1-2-3-4-5-6 |
| Sienna | (2) (5) 1-2-3-4-5-6 |
| Tacoma, Tundra | (8) 1-2-3-4-5-6 |
| 4Runner | (2) (5) 1-2-3-4-5-6 |
| V8 (9) |
| Land Cruiser, Sequoia, Tundra & 4Runner | (2) (10) 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2 |
| (1) Cylinder No. 1 is located at timing chain end of engine. Cylinder No. 4 is located at flywheel end of engine. (2) System uses a Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) with ignition coil on spark plug for each cylinder. (3) (Scheme 4) (4) Cylinder No. 1 is front cylinder on right side of engine when viewed from flywheel end of engine. Cylinder No. 2 is front cylinder on left side of engine when viewed from flywheel end of engine. Cylinders No. 1, 3 and 5 are on right side of engine. Cylinders No. 2, 4 and 6 are on left side of engine. (5) (Scheme 5) (6) (Scheme 7) (7) System uses a Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) with 3 ignition coils. Two cylinders fire simultaneously using same ignition coil. (Scheme 5) (8) System uses a Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) with 3 ignition coils. Two cylinders fire simultaneously using same ignition coil. (Scheme 8) (9) Cylinder No. 1 is front cylinder on left side of engine when viewed from flywheel end of engine. Cylinder No. 2 is front cylinder on right side of engine when viewed from flywheel end of engine. Cylinders No. 1, 3, 5 and 7 are on left side of engine. Cylinders No. 2, 4, 6 and 8 on right side of engine. (10) (Scheme 6) |
| (1) | Cylinder No. 1 is located at timing chain end of engine. Cylinder No. 4 is located at flywheel end of engine. |
| (2) | System uses a Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) with ignition coil on spark plug for each cylinder. |
| (4) | Cylinder No. 1 is front cylinder on right side of engine when viewed from flywheel end of engine. Cylinder No. 2 is front cylinder on left side of engine when viewed from flywheel end of engine. Cylinders No. 1, 3 and 5 are on right side of engine. Cylinders No. 2, 4 and 6 are on left side of engine. |
| (7) | System uses a Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) with 3 ignition coils. Two cylinders fire simultaneously using same ignition coil. (Scheme 5) |
| (8) | System uses a Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) with 3 ignition coils. Two cylinders fire simultaneously using same ignition coil. (Scheme 8) |
| (9) | Cylinder No. 1 is front cylinder on left side of engine when viewed from flywheel end of engine. Cylinder No. 2 is front cylinder on right side of engine when viewed from flywheel end of engine. Cylinders No. 1, 3, 5 and 7 are on left side of engine. Cylinders No. 2, 4, 6 and 8 on right side of engine. |
Scheme 4
Scheme 4: Cylinder Numbering & Firing Order (4-Cylinder)
Scheme 5
Scheme 5: Cylinder Numbering & Firing Order (Avalon 3.0L, Camry Solara 3.0L, Highlander 3.0L & Sienna 3.0L)
Scheme 6
Scheme 6: Cylinder Numbering & Firing Order (4.7L)
Scheme 7
Scheme 7: Spark Plug Wire Routing (Camry 3.0L)
Scheme 8
Scheme 8: Spark Plug Wire Routing (Tacoma 3.4L, Tundra 3.4L & 4Runner 3.4L)
IGNITION TIMING
| WARNING | On Prius, read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
Note. On Prius, when checking ignition timing, activate traansit to inspection mode. See INSPECTION MODE .
Note. On all models, timing marks are located on crankshaft pulley and front cover.
Scheme 9
Scheme 10
Scheme 11
Scheme 12
Scheme 13
IGNITION TIMING (4-CYLINDER)
| Application | Base Timing | ECM Controlled Timing |
|---|
| Camry, Camry Solara, Corolla, Highlander & Matrix | (2) 8-12 | (3) 5-15 |
| Celica |
| 1.8L (1ZZ-FE) | 10-18 | (7) |
| 1.8L (2ZZ-GE) | 8-12 | (7) |
| ECHO | 8-12 (4) | (7) |
| MR2 (5) | (2) 8-12 | (3) 6-15 |
| Prius (6) | 7-15 | (7) |
| RAV4 (8) | (2) 8-12 | (3) 5-15 |
| Tacoma | (2) 3-7 | (3) 4-17 |
| (1) Check with engine at normal operating temperature, transaxle/transmission in Neutral (except Prius, in Park on Prius), parking brake applied, and A/C and all accessories off. (2) With Jumper Wire (SST 09843-18020 or SST 09843-18040) installed between terminals No. 4 (CG) and 13 (TC) on DLC3. (Scheme 12) (3) With jumper wire removed from DLC3. (4) With OBD II scan tool connected to DLC3 connector. (5) Connect timing light to Black/Red service wire in J/B box No.1 in engine compartment. (Scheme 9) (6) Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS. Check with transit in inspection mode and transaxle in Park. (7) Information is not available from manufacturer. (8) Connect timing light to Black/White service wire in engine compartment near driver side of air intake housing. (Scheme 13) |
| (1) | Check with engine at normal operating temperature, transaxle/transmission in Neutral (except Prius, in Park on Prius), parking brake applied, and A/C and all accessories off. |
| (2) | With Jumper Wire (SST 09843-18020 or SST 09843-18040) installed between terminals No. 4 (CG) and 13 (TC) on DLC3. (Scheme 12) |
| (3) | With jumper wire removed from DLC3. |
| (4) | With OBD II scan tool connected to DLC3 connector. |
| (5) | Connect timing light to Black/Red service wire in J/B box No.1 in engine compartment. (Scheme 9) |
| (6) | Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . Check with transit in inspection mode and transaxle in Park. |
| (7) | Information is not available from manufacturer. |
| (8) | Connect timing light to Black/White service wire in engine compartment near driver side of air intake housing. (Scheme 13) |
IGNITION TIMING (DEGREES BTDC @ IDLE) (4-CYLINDER) (1)
IGNITION TIMING (V6)
| Application | Base Timing | ECM Controlled Timing |
|---|
| Avalon | (2) 8-12 | (3) 10-25 |
| Camry | (4) 8-12 | (5) 7-25 |
| Camry Solara | (2) 8-12 | (3) 7-24 |
| Highlander | (4) 8-12 | (5) 7-24 |
| Sienna | (6) 8-12 | (3) 7-24 |
| Tacoma | (4) 8-12 | (5) 3-19 |
| Tundra | (4) 8-12 | (5) 12.5-22 |
| 4Runner | (4) 8-12 | (5) 3-19 |
| (1) Check with engine at normal operating temperature, transaxle/transmission in Neutral, parking brake applied, and A/C and all accessories off. (2) With Jumper Wire (SST 09843-18020 or SST 09843-18040) installed between terminals TE1 and E1 on data link connector No. 1. (Scheme 11) (3) With jumper wire removed from data link connector No. 1. (4) With Jumper Wire (SST 09843-18020 or SST 09843-18040) installed between terminals CG and TC on DLC3. (Scheme 12) (5) With jumper wire removed from DLC3. (6) With Jumper Wire (SST 09843-18020 or SST 09843-18040) installed between terminals E1 and TC on data link connector No. 1. (Scheme 10) |
| (1) | Check with engine at normal operating temperature, transaxle/transmission in Neutral, parking brake applied, and A/C and all accessories off. |
| (2) | With Jumper Wire (SST 09843-18020 or SST 09843-18040) installed between terminals TE1 and E1 on data link connector No. 1. (Scheme 11) |
| (3) | With jumper wire removed from data link connector No. 1. |
| (4) | With Jumper Wire (SST 09843-18020 or SST 09843-18040) installed between terminals CG and TC on DLC3. (Scheme 12) |
| (5) | With jumper wire removed from DLC3. |
| (6) | With Jumper Wire (SST 09843-18020 or SST 09843-18040) installed between terminals E1 and TC on data link connector No. 1. (Scheme 10) |
IGNITION TIMING (DEGREES BTDC @ IDLE) (V6) (1)
IGNITION TIMING (V8)
| Application | Base Timing | ECM Controlled Timing |
|---|
| Land Cruiser & Sequoia | (2) 5-15 | (3) (5) |
| Tundra & 4Runner | (4) 8-12 | (5) |
| (1) Check with engine at normal operating temperature, transmission in Neutral, parking brake applied, and A/C and all accessories off. (2) With Jumper Wire (SST 09843-18020 or SST 09843-18040) installed between terminals E1 and TC on data link connector No. 1. (Scheme 10) (3) With jumper wire removed from data link connector No. 1. (4) With Jumper Wire (SST 09843-18020 or SST 09843-18040) installed between terminals CG and TC on DLC3. (Scheme 12) (5) Information is not available from manufacturer. |
| (1) | Check with engine at normal operating temperature, transmission in Neutral, parking brake applied, and A/C and all accessories off. |
| (2) | With Jumper Wire (SST 09843-18020 or SST 09843-18040) installed between terminals E1 and TC on data link connector No. 1. (Scheme 10) |
| (3) | With jumper wire removed from data link connector No. 1. |
| (4) | With Jumper Wire (SST 09843-18020 or SST 09843-18040) installed between terminals CG and TC on DLC3. (Scheme 12) |
| (5) | Information is not available from manufacturer. |
IGNITION TIMING (Degrees BTDC @ Idle) (V8) (1)
FUEL PUMP
Note. Fuel pump performance measures fuel pressure, not regulated fuel pressure.
FUEL PUMP PERFORMANCE (4-CYLINDER)
| Application | (1) Pressure psi (kg/cm 2 ) |
|---|
| Camry, Camry Solara, Celica, Corolla, ECHO, Highlander, Matrix, MR2 & RAV4 | 44-50 (3.1-3.5) |
| Prius (2) | 44-50 (3.1-3.5) |
| Tacoma | 38-44 (2.7-3.1) |
| (1) Check fuel pressure with engine off and using Toyota hand-held tester connected to DLC3 with ignition on to activate fuel pump or by connecting battery voltage to terminals on electric fuel pump. (2) Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
| (1) | Check fuel pressure with engine off and using Toyota hand-held tester connected to DLC3 with ignition on to activate fuel pump or by connecting battery voltage to terminals on electric fuel pump. |
| (2) | Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
FUEL PUMP PERFORMANCE (4-CYLINDER)
FUEL PUMP PERFORMANCE (V6)
| Application | (1) Pressure psi (kg/cm 2 ) |
|---|
| Avalon, Camry, Camry Solara, Highlander & Sienna | 44-50 (3.1-3.5) |
| Tacoma & Tundra | 38-44 (2.7-3.1) |
| 4Runner | 40.8-41.7 (2.87-2.93) |
| (1) Check fuel pressure with engine off and using Toyota hand-held tester connected to DLC3 with ignition on to activate fuel pump or by connecting battery voltage to terminals on electric fuel pump. |
| (1) | Check fuel pressure with engine off and using Toyota hand-held tester connected to DLC3 with ignition on to activate fuel pump or by connecting battery voltage to terminals on electric fuel pump. |
FUEL PUMP PERFORMANCE (V6)
FUEL PUMP PERFORMANCE (V8)
| Application | (1) Pressure psi (kg/cm 2 ) |
|---|
| Land Cruiser, Sequoia, Tundra & 4Runner | 38-44 (2.7-3.1) |
| (1) Check fuel pressure with engine off and using Toyota hand-held tester connected to DLC3 with ignition on to activate fuel pump or by connecting battery voltage to terminals on electric fuel pump. |
| (1) | Check fuel pressure with engine off and using Toyota hand-held tester connected to DLC3 with ignition on to activate fuel pump or by connecting battery voltage to terminals on electric fuel pump. |
FUEL PUMP PERFORMANCE (V8)
REGULATED FUEL PRESSURE (4-CYLINDER)
| Application | At Idle - psi (kg/cm 2 ) | W/O Vacuum - psi (kg/cm 2 ) |
|---|
| Camry, Camry Solara, Celica, Corolla, ECHO, Highlander, Matrix, & MR2 | (1) | (1) |
| Prius (2) | (1) | (1) |
| RAV4 | (1) | (1) |
| Tacoma | (3) | (3) |
| (1) Fuel pressure should be 44-50 psi (3.1-3.5 kg/cm 2 ) without vacuum (KOEO) and 21 psi (1.5 kg/cm 2 ) or more without vacuum with engine idling. (2) Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . (3) Fuel pressure should be 38-44 psi (2.7-3.1 kg/cm 2 ) without vacuum applied (KOEO), and 33-38 psi (2.3-2.7 kg/cm 2 ) without vacuum with engine idling. |
| (1) | Fuel pressure should be 44-50 psi (3.1-3.5 kg/cm 2 ) without vacuum (KOEO) and 21 psi (1.5 kg/cm 2 ) or more without vacuum with engine idling. |
| (2) | Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
| (3) | Fuel pressure should be 38-44 psi (2.7-3.1 kg/cm 2 ) without vacuum applied (KOEO), and 33-38 psi (2.3-2.7 kg/cm 2 ) without vacuum with engine idling. |
REGULATED FUEL PRESSURE (4-CYLINDER)
REGULATED FUEL PRESSURE (V6)
| Application | At Idle - psi (kg/cm 2 ) | W/O Vacuum - psi (kg/cm 2 ) |
|---|
| Avalon, Camry, Camry Solara, Highlander & Sienna | (1) | (1) |
| Tacoma & Tundra | (2) | (2) |
| 4Runner | 21 (1.5) | 40.8-41.7 (2.87-2.93) |
| (1) Fuel pressure should be 44-50 psi (3.1-3.5 kg/cm 2 ) without vacuum (KOEO) and 21 psi (1.5 kg/cm 2 ) or more without vacuum with engine idling. (2) Fuel pressure should be 38-44 psi (2.7-3.1 kg/cm 2 ) without vacuum (KOEO) and 33-38 psi (2.3-2.7 (kg/cm 2 ) without vacuum with engine idling. |
| (1) | Fuel pressure should be 44-50 psi (3.1-3.5 kg/cm 2 ) without vacuum (KOEO) and 21 psi (1.5 kg/cm 2 ) or more without vacuum with engine idling. |
| (2) | Fuel pressure should be 38-44 psi (2.7-3.1 kg/cm 2 ) without vacuum (KOEO) and 33-38 psi (2.3-2.7 (kg/cm 2 ) without vacuum with engine idling. |
REGULATED FUEL PRESSURE (V6)
REGULATED FUEL PRESSURE (V8)
| Application | At Idle W/Vacuum psi (kg/cm 2 ) | At Idle W/O Vacuum psi (kg/cm 2 ) |
|---|
| Land Cruiser, Sequoia, Tundra & 4Runner | (1) | (1) |
| (1) Fuel pressure should be 38-44 psi (2.7-3.1 kg/cm 2 ) without vacuum (KOEO) and 21 psi (1.5 kg/cm 2 ) or more without vacuum with engine idling. |
| (1) | Fuel pressure should be 38-44 psi (2.7-3.1 kg/cm 2 ) without vacuum (KOEO) and 21 psi (1.5 kg/cm 2 ) or more without vacuum with engine idling. |
REGULATED FUEL PRESSURE (V8)
FUEL PUMP RESISTANCE
| Application | Ohms @ 68°F (20°C) |
|---|
| All Models | .2-3.0 |
FUEL INJECTOR RESISTANCE
| Application | Ohms @ 68°F (20°C) |
|---|
| Avalon, Camry, Camry Solara, Celica, Corolla, ECHO, Highlander, Land Cruiser, Matrix & MR2 | 13.4-14.2 |
| Prius (1) | 13.4-14.2 |
| RAV4, Sequoia & Sienna | 13.4-14.2 |
| Tacoma |
| 2.4L & 2.7L | 12.0-16.0 |
| 3.4L | 13.8 |
| Tundra |
| 3.4L & 4.7L | 13.4-14.2 |
| 4Runner |
| 4.0L | 11.6-12.4 |
| 4.7L | 13.4-14.2 |
| (1) Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
| (1) | Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
IDLE SPEED SPECIFICATIONS (4-CYLINDER)
| Application | RPM |
|---|
| Camry |
| A/T | 610-710 |
| M/T | 650-750 |
| Camry Solara |
| A/T | 600-700 |
| M/T | 650-750 |
| Celica & Matrix |
| 1.8L (1ZZ-FE) |
| A/T | 700-800 |
| M/T | 650-750 |
| 1.8L (2ZZ-GE) |
| A/T | 700-800 |
| M/T | 750-850 |
| Corolla | 650-750 |
| ECHO |
| A/T | 650-750 |
| M/T | 600-700 |
| Highlander | 600-700 |
| MR2 | 650-750 |
| Prius (2) | 950-1050 |
| RAV4 & Tacoma | 650-750 |
| (1) Check with engine at normal operating temperature, transaxle/transmission in Neutral (except Prius, in Park on Prius), parking brake applied, air cleaner and all air intake hoses installed, all vacuum hoses installed, electronic fuel injection system wiring connectors properly installed, ignition timing properly set, electric cooling fan off (if equipped), and A/C and all accessories off. (2) Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . Check with transit in inspection mode and transaxle in Park. |
| (1) | Check with engine at normal operating temperature, transaxle/transmission in Neutral (except Prius, in Park on Prius), parking brake applied, air cleaner and all air intake hoses installed, all vacuum hoses installed, electronic fuel injection system wiring connectors properly installed, ignition timing properly set, electric cooling fan off (if equipped), and A/C and all accessories off. |
| (2) | Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . Check with transit in inspection mode and transaxle in Park. |
IDLE SPEED SPECIFICATIONS (4-CYLINDER) (1)
IDLE SPEED SPECIFICATIONS (V6)
| Application | RPM |
|---|
| Avalon | 600-700 |
| Camry | 550-650 |
| Camry Solara, Highlander, Sienna, Tacoma, Tundra & 4Runner | 650-750 |
| (1) Check with engine at normal operating temperature, transaxle/transmission in Neutral, parking brake applied, air cleaner and all air intake hoses installed, all vacuum hoses installed, electronic fuel injection system wiring connectors properly installed, ignition timing properly set, and A/C and all accessories off. |
| (1) | Check with engine at normal operating temperature, transaxle/transmission in Neutral, parking brake applied, air cleaner and all air intake hoses installed, all vacuum hoses installed, electronic fuel injection system wiring connectors properly installed, ignition timing properly set, and A/C and all accessories off. |
IDLE SPEED SPECIFICATIONS (V6) (1)
IDLE SPEED SPECIFICATIONS (V8)
| Application | RPM |
|---|
| Land Cruiser, Sequoia, Tundra & 4Runner | 650-750 |
| (1) Check with engine at normal operating temperature, transmission in Neutral, parking brake applied, air cleaner and all air intake hoses installed, all vacuum hoses installed, electronic fuel injection system wiring connectors properly installed, ignition timing properly set, and A/C and all accessories off. |
| (1) | Check with engine at normal operating temperature, transmission in Neutral, parking brake applied, air cleaner and all air intake hoses installed, all vacuum hoses installed, electronic fuel injection system wiring connectors properly installed, ignition timing properly set, and A/C and all accessories off. |
IDLE SPEED SPECIFICATIONS (V8) (1)
DASHPOT SPECIFICATIONS
| Application | RPM |
|---|
| Tacoma 3.4L M/T | 1800-2200 |
| (1) Check with engine at normal operating temperature. |
| (1) | Check with engine at normal operating temperature. |
DASHPOT SPECIFICATIONS (1)
THROTTLE OPENER
| Application (2) | RPM |
|---|
| Avalon | 1100-1700 |
| Camry Solara |
| 3.0L | 900-1950 |
| Sienna | 900-1950 |
| Tacoma |
| 2.4L & 2.7L | 1200-1500 |
| 3.4L | 900-1950 |
| Tundra |
| 3.4L | 900-1950 |
| (1) Check with engine at normal operating temperature and throttle opener vacuum hose disconnected and plugged. (2) Models not listed do not use a throttle opener. |
| (1) | Check with engine at normal operating temperature and throttle opener vacuum hose disconnected and plugged. |
| (2) | Models not listed do not use a throttle opener. |
THROTTLE OPENER SPECIFICATIONS (1)
FUEL CUT SYSTEM
| Application | Fuel Return RPM |
|---|
| Avalon | 1200 |
| Camry | (2) |
| Camry Solara |
| 2.4L |
| A/T | 1500 |
| M/T | 1200 |
| 3.0L | 1200 |
| Celica, Corolla & ECHO | 1400 |
| Highlander | (2) |
| Land Cruiser | 1000 |
| Matrix | (2) |
| MR2 | 1400 |
| Prius (3) | 1400 |
| RAV4 & Sequoia | 1400 |
| Sienna | 1200 |
| Tacoma |
| 2.4L & 2.7L |
| A/T | 1500 |
| M/T | 1400 |
| 3.4L |
| A/T | 1200 |
| M/T | 1000 |
| Tundra |
| 3.4L |
| A/T | 1200 |
| M/T | 1000 |
| 4.7L | 1000 |
| 4Runner | (2) |
| (1) Check with engine at normal operating temperature and A/C off. (2) Information is not available from manufacturer. (3) Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
| (1) | Check with engine at normal operating temperature and A/C off. |
| (2) | Information is not available from manufacturer. |
| (3) | Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
FUEL CUT SPECIFICATIONS (1)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
| WARNING | On Prius, read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
Note. Throttle position sensor is not adjustable. For testing procedures, see appropriate SYSTEM & COMPONENT TESTING article.
Note. On 4Runner, information is not available from manufacturer. If DTCs related to throttle body and components are set, see DIAGNOSTIC TESTS in appropriate SELF-DIAGNOSTICS article.
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (AVALON)
| Throttle Position | Terminals | Ohms |
|---|
| Fully Closed | VTA & E2 | 200-6300 |
| Fully Open | VTA & E2 | 2000-10,200 |
| Fully Closed | VC & E2 | 2500-5900 |
| (1) Apply vacuum to throttle opener before checking throttle position sensor TP sensor. |
| (1) | Apply vacuum to throttle opener before checking throttle position sensor TP sensor. |
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (AVALON) (1)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (CAMRY)
| Terminals | Ohms |
|---|
| VC & E2 | (1) 1200-3200 |
| (1) Resistance at 68°F (20°C). |
| (1) | Resistance at 68°F (20°C). |
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (CAMRY)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (CAMRY SOLARA)
| Application | Throttle Position | Terminals | Ohms |
|---|
| 2.4L | Fully Closed | VC & E2 | (1) 1200-3200 |
| 3.0L | Fully Closed | VTA & E2 | 200-6300 |
| 3.0L (2) | Fully Open | VTA & E2 | 2000-10,200 |
| 3.0L | Fully Closed | VC & E2 | 2500-5900 |
| (1) Resistance at 68°F (20°C). (2) Apply vacuum to throttle opener before checking throttle position sensor. |
| (1) | Resistance at 68°F (20°C). |
| (2) | Apply vacuum to throttle opener before checking throttle position sensor. |
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (CAMRY SOLARA)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (CELICA & ECHO)
| Throttle Position | Terminals | Ohms |
|---|
| Fully Closed | VTA & E2 | 200-5700 |
| Fully Open | VTA & E2 | 2000-10,200 |
| Fully Closed | VC & E2 | 2500-5900 |
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (CELICA & ECHO)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (COROLLA & MATRIX)
| Throttle Position | Terminals | Ohms |
|---|
| Fully Closed | VTA & E2 | 200-5700 |
| Fully Open | VTA & E2 | 2000-10,200 |
| Fully Closed | VC & E2 | 2500-6000 |
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (COROLLA & MATRIX)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (HIGHLANDER)
| Throttle Position | Terminals | Ohms |
|---|
| Fully Closed | VTA & E2 | 200-5700 |
| Fully Open | VTA & E2 | 2000-10,200 |
| Fully Closed | VC & E2 | 2500-5900 |
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (HIGHLANDER)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (LAND CRUISER)
| Terminals | Ohms |
|---|
| VC & E2 | (1) 1250-2350 |
| (1) Resistance at 68°F (20°C). |
| (1) | Resistance at 68°F (20°C). |
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (LAND CRUISER)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (MR2)
| Throttle Position | Terminals | Ohms |
|---|
| Except Sequential Manual Transaxle (1) |
| Fully Closed | VTA & E2 | 200-5700 |
| Fully Open | VTA & E2 | 2000-10,200 |
| Fully Closed | VC & E2 | 2500-5900 |
| Sequential Manual Transaxle (1) |
| Fully Closed | VC & E2 | (2) 1200-3200 |
| (1) There are 2 types of manual transaxles used. A standard type manual transaxle and a sequential manual transaxle. Standard type manual transaxle is a common transaxle in which the driver operates the clutch and shifts the transaxle. Sequential manual transaxle is an electronic controlled manual transaxle in which clutch is operated and transaxle is shifted hydraulically by moving shift lever forward or backward. Sequential manual transaxle may be identified by shift lever pattern which consists of "R", "N", "S" and "+" in place of the conventional type shift lever pattern and no clutch pedal is used. (2) Resistance at 68°F (20°C). |
| (1) | There are 2 types of manual transaxles used. A standard type manual transaxle and a sequential manual transaxle. Standard type manual transaxle is a common transaxle in which the driver operates the clutch and shifts the transaxle. Sequential manual transaxle is an electronic controlled manual transaxle in which clutch is operated and transaxle is shifted hydraulically by moving shift lever forward or backward. Sequential manual transaxle may be identified by shift lever pattern which consists of "R", "N", "S" and "+" in place of the conventional type shift lever pattern and no clutch pedal is used. |
| (2) | Resistance at 68°F (20°C). |
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (MR2)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (PRIUS)
| Terminals | Ohms |
|---|
| VC & E2 | (2) 1200-3200 |
| (1) Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . (2) Resistance at 68°F (20°C). |
| (1) | Read service precautions before proceeding with service procedure. See SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . |
| (2) | Resistance at 68°F (20°C). |
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (PRIUS) (1)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (RAV4)
| Throttle Position | Terminals | Ohms |
|---|
| Fully Closed | VTA & E2 | 200-5700 |
| Fully Open | VTA & E2 | 2000-10,200 |
| Fully Closed | VC & E2 | 2500-5900 |
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (RAV4)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (SEQUOIA)
| Terminals | Ohms |
|---|
| VC & E2 | (1) 1250-2350 |
| (1) Resistance at 68°F (20°C). |
| (1) | Resistance at 68°F (20°C). |
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (SEQUOIA)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (SIENNA)
| Throttle Position | Terminals | Ohms |
|---|
| Fully Closed | VTA & E2 | 200-6300 |
| Fully Open | VTA & E2 | 2000-10,200 |
| Fully Closed | VC & E2 | 2500-5900 |
| (1) Apply vacuum to throttle opener before checking throttle position sensor. |
| (1) | Apply vacuum to throttle opener before checking throttle position sensor. |
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (SIENNA) (1)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (TACOMA WITHOUT ETCS)
| Throttle Position | Terminals | Ohms |
|---|
| Fully Closed | VTA & E2 | 200-5700 |
| Fully Open (1) | VTA & E2 | 2000-10,200 |
| Fully Closed | VC & E2 | 2500-5900 |
| (1) Apply vacuum to throttle opener before checking throttle position sensor. |
| (1) | Apply vacuum to throttle opener before checking throttle position sensor. |
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (TACOMA WITHOUT ETCS)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (TUNDRA)
| Application | Throttle Position | Terminals | Ohms |
|---|
| 3.4L | Fully Closed | VTA & E2 | 200-5700 |
| 3.4L (1) | Fully Open | VTA & E2 | 2000-10,200 |
| 3.4L | Fully Closed | VC & E2 | 2500-5900 |
| 4.7L | Fully Closed | VC & E2 | (2) 1250-2350 |
| (1) Apply vacuum to throttle opener before checking throttle position sensor. (2) Resistance at 68°F (20°C). |
| (1) | Apply vacuum to throttle opener before checking throttle position sensor. |
| (2) | Resistance at 68°F (20°C). |
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (TUNDRA)
